人教版九年级暑假Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B 讲义（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
初三英语暑假1V1讲义
本节课题
九Unit
2
I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious!
Section
B
学习目标
1.
熟读Section
B
的课文和单词
2.
掌握部分重点单词，短语，句型和语法。
重点与难点
感叹句
2.
了解不同的节日及文化
一、本堂内容
【重点单词】
1.
haunted
(adj.)
__________
ghost
(n.)
__________
2.
trick
(n.)
__________
【短语】捉弄某人：play
a
trick
_________
sb
3.
treat
(n./
v.)
__________
【翻译】Trick
or
treat.
__________
4.
spider
(n.)
__________
蜘蛛侠_________________
5.
Christmas
(n.)
__________
eve
(n.)
__________
6.
lie
(v.)
__________
→
(过去式)
__________
(过去分词)
__________
lay
(v.)
__________
→
(过去式)
__________
(过去分词)
__________
【例句】But
behind
all
these
things
lies
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas:
the
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us.
7.
novel
(n.)
__________
【例句】A
Christmas
Carol
is
a
famous
novel
written
by
Charles
Dickens.
8.
dead
(adj.)
__________
→（n.）__________
→(v.)
__________
【填空】
We
knew
nothing
about
the
______________
（die）dog.
It
didn’t
come
from
this
area.
9.
business
(n.)
__________
→
(adj.)
__________
【短语】on
business
__________
忙着做某事be
busy
__________/
__________
sth.
10.
punish
(v.)
__________
→（n.）__________
→（反义词）__________
【短语】因某事而惩罚某人：punish
sb.
__________
sth.
【例句】Marley
used
to
be
just
like
Scrooge,
so
he
was
punished
after
he
died.
11.
warn
(v.)
__________
【用法】warn
sb.
____________
sth.
【例句】He
warns
Scrooge
to
change
his
ways
if
he
doesn’t
want
to
end
up
like
him.
12.
present
(n.)
__________/
(adj.)
__________
【短语】在目前：__________
13.
warmth
(n.)
__________
→
(adj.)
__________
14.
spread
(v.)
__________
→
(过去式)
__________
(过去分词)
__________
【例句】He
now
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes.
【课堂练习】I.
根据汉语提示,补全单词,完成句子。
1.
Tomorrow
is
Mother’s
Day.
I
want
to
buy
some
p______________
for
my
mother.
2.
People
in
the
Western
countries
celebrate
______________
on
December
25th.
3.
He
became
manager
of
the
company
after
his
father’s
__________________（死亡）.
4.
They
went
out
of
their
room
to
enjoy
the
______________
（warm）of
the
sun.
5.
The
illness
______________（spread）
quickly
in
Africa,
but
doctors
can’t
prevent
it.
6.
The
boys
were
late
for
class,
but
I
don’t
think
that
George
had
to
p______________
them.
7.
When
I
walked
along
the
street,
I
found
a
wallet
______________（lie）on
the
ground.
8.
The
doctor
______________（warn）the
patient
not
to
smoke
anymore,
but
he
went
on.
9.
One
of
the
keys
to
successful
______________（busy）is
careful
planning.
10.
A
Christmas
Carol
is
one
of
the
most
famous
______________
（小说）written
by
Charles
Dickens.
11.
The
man
does
__________________（生意）on
the
Internet.
12.
My
father
is
the
__________________（现在的）owner
of
the
house.
13.
The
sun
gives
us
__________________（温暖）and
light.
【重点短语】
1.打扮成______________
2.捉弄某人______________
3.关心______________
4.结束______________
5.使某人记起
______________
6.分发______________
7.在圣诞节______________
8.……的重要性______________
9.
trick
or
treat______________
10.
not
only…
but
also
______________
【重点句】
1.
A
Christmas
Carol
is
a
famous
novel
written
by
Charles
Dickens.
（1）famous
(adj.)
___________
be
famous
as
___________
be
famous
for
___________
（2）written
by
sb.
___________，过去分词短语做形容词修饰前面的名词。
2.
He
is
mean
and
only
thinks
about
himself,
and
doesn’t
treat
others
nicely.
He
just
cares
about
whether
he
can
make
more
money.
（1）mean
(adj.)
___________
(v.)
___________
→(n.)
___________
→meaningful
(adj.)
___________
→meaningless
(adj.)
___________
【填空】I
don’t
know
the
_______________(mean)
of
the
word,
so
I
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary.
（2）think
about
___________
（3）care
about
___________
care
for
：___________
=
_________________
=
________________
3.
First,
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
takes
him
back
to
his
childhood
and
reminds
Scrooge
of
his
happier
days
as
a
child.
（1）take
sb.
back
to
___________
（2）remind
(v.)
___________
提醒某人做某事：remind
sb.
___________
sth.
让某人想起某事：remind
sb.
___________
sth.
4.
I
think
it’s
fun
to
dress
up
as
cartoon
characters.
（1）fun
(adj.)
___________
【用法】be
fun
___________
sth.
fun
(n.)
___________
【用法】have
fun
___________
sth.
（2）dress
up
___________
5.
Marley
used
to
be
just
like
Scrooge,
so
he
was
punished
after
he
died.
【辨析】used
to
_______
sth.
：___________
be
used
to
doing
sth.
：___________
=
get
used
to
doing
sth.
be
used
to
do
sth.
=
be
used
for
doing
sth.
：___________
【例题1】He
______dress
up
______
an
adult,
but
now
he
doesn't
do
it
like
that
again.
A.
was
used
to,
for
B.
got
used
to,
as
C.
used
to,
as
D.
used
to,
for
【例题2】—How
is
your
grandma?
—She’s
fine.
She
used
to
_______
TV
at
home
after
supper.
But
now
she
is
used
to
_______
out
for
a
walk.
A.
watch;
go
B.
watching;
go
C.
watching;
going
D.
watch;
going
6.
He
decides
to
change
his
life
and
promises
to
be
a
better
person.
（1）decide
(v.)
___________
→(n.)
___________
【用法】decide
___________
sth.
（2）promise
(v./
n.)
___________
【用法】promise
___________
sth.
7.
He
also
gives
gifts
to
people
in
need.
（1）gift
(n.)
___________
（同义词）___________
（2）people
in
need：
_________
【翻译】A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
_________________________________
8.
He
now
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes.
And
that
is
the
true
spirit
of
Christmas!
（1）kind
(adj.)
_________
→(n.)
kindness
warm
(adj.)
_________
→(n.)
warmth
（2）spreading
….
与逻辑主语之间是主动意义，用动词的现在分词形式
与逻辑主语之间是被动意义，用动词的过去分词形式
【例题1】________________(compare)
with
you,
I
am
taller.
【例题2】________________(compare)
apples
with
oranges,
I
prefer
the
latter.
【课堂练习】I.
完成句子
1.
他对待别人不友善。
He
doesn’t
______________others
______________.
2.
他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想结局像他一样，就要改变他的行事方式。
He
_________Scrooge
___________
____________
his
ways
if
he
doesn’t
want
to
________
______
like
him.
3.
他决定改变他的人生，承诺做一个更好的人。
He
________
________
change
his
life
and
___________
__________
be
a
better
person.
4.
现在无论他去哪里，他都热情友好地对待每个人，传播着爱和快乐。
He
now
_____________
everyone
with
_____________
and
_______________,
_____________love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes.
II.
用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
die,
lie,
spread,
learn,
play
a
trick
on
1.
He
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
__________________
love
and
happiness.
2.
His
father
__________________last
night.
He
was
sad.
3.
Kids
__________________you
if
you
don’t
give
them
a
treat.
4.
So
far,
I
__________________a
lot
about
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
5.
Don’t
speak
loudly,
your
brother
__________________in
the
sofa.
He
stayed
up
too
late.
【重点语法】宾语从句回顾
1.
定义：_________________________________________________________
2.
连词：陈述句：______________________________________
一般疑问句：______________________________________
特殊疑问句：______________________________________
3.
语序：______________________________________
4.
时态：（1）主句是一般现在时，从句用___________________时态；
（2）主句是一般过去时，从句用______________________时态。
※
if/when
（1）
If
it
rains
,
I
will
stay
at
home.
I
don’t
know
if
he
will
stay
at
home.
（2）When
he
comes
,
I
will
be
very
happy.
I
wonder
when
he
will
come.
【专项练习】
(　　)1.Could
you
tell
me
________
a
meeting
in
Guangzhou
next
week?
A.
if
there
was
going
to
be
B.
if
there
is
going
to
be
C.
whether
is
there
going
to
be
D.
whether
there
is
going
to
have
(　　)2.—Have
you
ever
seen
the
movie
2012?
—Yes,
but
I
don't
believe________
the
year
2012
will
see
the
end
of
the
world.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
how
D.
if
(　　)3.He
said
that
light
________
much
faster
than
sound.
A.
has
traveled
B.
went
C.
travels
D.
traveled
(　　)4.-–
Do
you
know
________?
--Yes,
of
course.
It
will
be
hosted
by
Beijing
and
Zhangjiakou.
A.
how
will
he
the
2022
Winter
Olympics
B.
which
city
will
host
the
2022
Winter
Olympics
C.
when
will
be
the
next
Winter
Olympics
D.
where
will
be
the
next
Winter
Olympics
(　　)5.
--What
did
the
manager
ask
you
after
the
meeting?
--
She
asked
me
______________.
A.
what
I
do
for
the
projct
last
week
B.
if
can
I
finish
the
work
on
time
C.
how
did
I
deal
with
the
problem
D.
why
I
was
late
for
the
meeting
(　　)
6.
--
I
want
to
know
if
he
______
back
tomorrow.
--
I’ll
call
you
as
soon
as
he
_______.
A.
will
come,
will
reun
B.
will
come,
returns
C.
comes,
will
return
D.
comes,
returns
二、当堂检测
I.
单项选择
1.
My
friend
dressed
up
_______
a
ghost
in
the
dark,
it
made
me
_______
scared.
A.
in,
feel
B.
as,
feel
C.
in,
to
feel
D.
as,
to
feel
2.
My
brother
likes
these
old
books
and
they
can
_______
him_______
the
life
living
in
the
countryside.
A.
think,
of
B.
remind,
of
C.
let,
down
D.
wake,
up
3.
We
are
_______
students
and
the
only
difference
_______
us
is
the
color
of
our
skins.
A.
both,
among
B.
both,
between
C.
all,
between
D.
all,
from
4.
Annie
is
_______
interesting
that
we
expect
her
_______
telling
more
stories
to
us.
A.
so,
continue
B.
so,
to
continue
C.
very,
to
continue
D.
very,
continue
5.
I
will
never
forget
my
old
friend
Jack.
_______
did
he
make
a
promise,
_______
he
kept
it.
A.
Both,
and
B.
Either,
or
C.
Neither,
nor
D.
Not
only,
but
also
6.
We
didn’t
like
this
kind
of
party
at
first,
but
we
_______
cheering
together.
A.
gave
up
B.
woke
up
C.
ended
up
D.
dressed
up
7.
An
egg
_______
on
the
ground.
The
cook
said
it
was
_______
by
him.
A.
lied,
lay
B.
lay,
lay
C.
lay,
laid
D.
laid,
lay
8.
We
should
educate
the
public
to
_______
the
anlinals
in
the
ciry
zoo.
A.
give
out
B.
care
about
C.
dress
up
D.
spread
around
9.
After
_______
home,
my
mother
often
warned
me
_______
computer
games
for
long.
A.
got,
don’t
play
B.
getting,
not
to
play
C.
got,
not
to
play
D.
getting,
not
play
10.
Lu
Xun
_______
for
over
80
years.
A.
died
B.
has
died
C.
has
dead
D.
has
been
dead
11.
Not
only
he
but
also
I
_______
the
importance
of
_______.
A.
has
realized,
keep
healthy
B.
has
realized,
keeping
healthy
C.
have
realized,
keeping
healthy
D.
have
realized,
keep
healthy
12.
I
don’t
remember
_______
the
book
yesterday.
A.
where
I
put
B.
where
did
I
put
C.
where
will
I
put
D.
where
I
will
put
13.
–
Where
were
you
when
I
called
you?
--
I
_________
on
the
bed.
A.
lied
B.
was
lying
C.
lay
D.
was
lieing
14.
Not
only
my
friends
but
also
I
______
interested
in
football
and
Messi
is
our
favorite
star.
A.
be
B.
am
C.
is
D.
are
15.
–
Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
_______?
--
Well,
there’s
one
on
your
left.
A.
when
the
bank
opens
B.
where
the
bank
is
C.
how
far
is
the
bank
D.
how
can
I
get
to
the
bank
II.
综合运用
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
has
a
history
of
2,000
years.
During
these
years,
lots
of
Mid-Autumn
traditions
have
been
thought
up
by
Chinese
people.
They
(1)__________(传播)
happiness
and
(2)________(warm).
Last
Mid-Autumn
Festival
was
unforgettable
for
me.
My
father
came
home
from
his
(3)______________（生意）,
and
he
brought
us
so
many
(4)
p
______________.
My
mother
(5)______________（lay）out
my
favorite
(6)_____________（甜食）and
then
was
busy
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
Some
of
our
(7)_____________（亲戚）happened
to
come
to
our
city,
so
my
father
met
them
at
the
airport
and
then
took
them
came
back.
They
gave
me
two
(8)
n______________
written
by
Byron.
After
eating
a
big
dinner,
we
talked
and
played
in
the
(9)______________（花园）,
and
we
started
the
tradition
of
(10)______________（admire）the
moon
and
sharing
mooncakes
together!
How
excited
we
were!
III.
完型填空
When
I
was
7
years
old,
I
went
to
the
USA
with
my
mom.
I
can
still
(1)_____
the
first
Halloween
holiday
I
had
in
the
USA.
On
the
morning
of
Halloween,
we
paid
a
visit
to
a
pumpkin（南瓜）farm.
Each
of
us
took
a
pumpkin
to
school
(2)_______
us.
I
used
my
pumpkin
to
make
a
lantern
which
had
two
round
eyes
and
a
scary
mouth.
In
the
afternoon,
we
(3)______
the
Halloween
costumes（服装）and
had
parade（游行）in
school.
Some
of
the
costumes
were
funny,
but
some
of
them
(4)______
scary.
I
chose
to
wear
superman
costume.
I
did
a
lot
of
things
that
day,
but
the
part
I
liked
(5)______
was
“trick
or
treat”
in
the
evening.
After
dinner,
I
went
outside
with
a
bag.
I
(6)_______
to
get
a
lot
of
candies
from
my
neighbors.
At
first,
I
was
a
bit
nervous,
(7)______
when
I
knocked
at
the
first
door,
my
heart
was
beating
very
fast.
A
lady
came
out,
and
I
said
carefully
to
her,
“Trick
or
treat.”
My
(8)______
was
very
low,
so
low
that
I
could
hardly
hear
myself
speak.
To
my
surprise,
the
lady
was
so
kind
that
she
gave
(9)______
two
candies,
and
I
was
so
excited.
I
thanked
the
lady
and
moved
on.
I
couldn’t
remember
how
many
houses
I
visited,
but
I
could
remember
how
many
(10)________
I
got
--
I
got
91
that
day,
and
I
was
so
happy.
What
a
happy
Halloween
I
had!
And
I
wish
we
could
have
Halloween
every
month!
1.
A.
spend
B.
remind
C.
remember
2.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
for
3.
A.
wore
B.
washed
C.
sold
4.
A.
looked
B.
smelled
C.
sounded
5.
A.
best
B.
worst
C.
longest
6.
A.
offered
B.
continued
C.
hoped
7.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
though
8.
A.
height
B.
wish
C.
voice
9.
A.
them
B.
me
C.
her
10.A.
candies
B.
houses
C.
cards
IV.
阅读理解
A
Billy
Dengler,
a
14-year-old
boy,
is
in
the
eighth
grade.
A
month
after
he
was
born,
Billy’s
mother,
Terri,
noticed
that
his
eyes
weren’t
quite
as
big
as
a
normal
baby’s.
She
took
Billy
to
the
hospital,
and
the
doctor
said
Billy
would
never
be
able
to
see.
Although
Billy
can’t
see,
he
has
never
let
that
hold
him
back
or
make
him
different.
Billy
began
teaching
himself
computer
programming
by
using
a
screen
reader
when
he
was
just
seven
years
old.
He
is
a
certified
Google
developer
(谷歌认证开发者)
now.
Google
even
tried
to
offer
him
a
job
last
year
when
he
discovered
a
problem
in
one
of
its
systems,
but
Billy
wasn’t
old
enough.
Billy’s
dream
school
would
be
Stanford
University
or
MIT,
where
he
could
get
a
very
good
education
in
computer
science.
After
he
leaves
school,
whether
he
will
go
to
work
at
a
company
like
Google
or
design
a
software
company
of
his
own
is
still
to
be
decided.
However,
he
says
he
will
definitely
(绝对地)
do
something
great.
“It’s
a
sighted
world,”
Billy
said.
“You
can’t
let
anything
get
in
the
way
of
your
dreams,
and
if
you
do
that,
you
can’t
move
forward
and
make
your
dreams
come
true.”
(
)1.
Billy’s
mother
found
there
was
something
wrong
with
Billy’s
eyes
when
_________.
A.
he
was
14
years
old
B.
he
left
school
C.
he
was
in
the
eighth
grade
D.
he
was
a
month
old
(
)2.
Billy
started
to
learn
computer
programming
by
himself
with
the
help
of______.
A.
a
screen
reader
B.
his
mother
C.
a
computer
D.
his
teacher
(
)3.
The
underlined
word
“systems”
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
A.
电脑
B.
系统
C.
机器
D.
计划
(
)4.
What
will
Billy
do
after
school?
A.
He
will
work
for
Google.
B.
He
will
open
a
company.
C.
He
has
not
decided
on
that.
D.
He
will
do
nothing.
(
)5.
We
can
learn
that
___________
from
the
passage.
A.
blindness
is
not
a
big
problem
B.
it’s
easy
to
be
a
certified
Google
developer
C.
nothing
should
get
in
the
way
of
our
dreams
D.
Billy
is
a
student
of
Stanford
University
B.
从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。
Dear
Anne,
How
are
you?
(1)_______
It
was
a
traditional
Chinese
festival
called
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
that
day.
This
festival
is
in
memory
of
Qu
Yuan,
one
of
the
greatest
Chinese
poets.
He
killed
himself
by
jumping
into
the
Miluo
River
on
May
5th
of
the
lunar
calendar,
278
BC.
(2)_______
But
it
was
too
late.
They
were
very
sad
and
then
threw
rice
into
the
river.
(3)
_______
From
then
on,
every
year
on
this
day,
people
enjoy
eatina
zongzi
which
is
made
of
rice
with
meat,
eggs
and
so
on.
In
the
past,
we
ate
it
only
once
a
year,
but
now
we
regard
it
as
our
daily
food.
(4)_______
Have
you
ever
watched
the
dragon
boat
race
on
TV?
(5)
_______
Several
teams
row
their
dragon-shaped
boats
as
afast
as
they
can.
The
first
team
to
reach
the
finish
line
wins.
If
you
have
a
plan
to
visit
China
next
year,
would
you
like
to
spend
this
festival
with
us?
Frank
A.
People
there
rowed
the
boats
to
save
him.
B.
It
is
another
important
part
of
this
festival.
C.
I
had
great
fun
last
Friday,
on
June
7th.
D.
It
is
very
boring
to
watch
it.
E.
We
have
it
any
time
we
like.
F.
They
fed
the
fish
until
they
were
full
up
so
that
they
would
stay
away
from
his
body.
V.阅读表达
A
In
early
spring,
the
changing
temperature
usually
makes
a
number
of
Chinese
people
uncomfortable.
Cold
air,
bringing
rain
or
even
snow,
easily
tears
up（破坏）the
warmth
of
the
spring
within
night（一夜之间）.
However,
with
the
coming
of
Guyu
--
the
Grain（谷物）Rain,
the
blue
sky
and
gentle
winds
would
finally
stay.
Falling
usually
on
or
around
April
20
every
year,
Guyu
is
the
sixth
of
the
24
solar
terms（节气）.
It
means
the
beginning
of
a
lively
summer
and
people
get
busy
from
now
on.
Sow（播种）
grains
This
is
an
important
period
of
the
growth
of
grains.
The
ancient
Chinese
already
knew
that
as
Guyu
comes,
the
weather
will
become
warm
enough
for
sowing.
The
farmers
usually
catch
the
chance
to
plant
rice,
corn
and
beans.
Hope
for
safety
and
harvest
For
those
living
near
the
sea,
they
will
hold
some
ceremonies（仪式）
on
Guyu,
hoping
for
safety
as
well
as
harvest
during
the
coming
fishing
season.
Watch
the
peony（牡丹）
It’s
also
a
great
time
to
see
the
peony,
which
is
known
as
“the
Queen
of
All
Flowers”
in
Chinese
culture.
（3）As
a
result,
watching
peonies
becomes
one
of
the
most
enjoyable
activities
for
many.
The
flower
is
said
to
be
the
favourite
of
Empress（女皇）
Wu
Zetian
of
the
Tang
Dynasty,
who
was
the
only
woman
ruler
in
Chinese
history.
Pick
tea
leaves
Tea
leaves
picked
before
Guyu
are
among
the
best
tea
leaves.
People
believe
that
the
tea
leaves
picked
on
the
day
of
Guyu
can
make
eyes
clear
and
drive
away
bad
luck.
So
the
habit
of
drinking
tea
at
this
time
of
year
has
become
a
tradition
in
some
places
of
China.
1.
When
does
Guyu
usually
come
every
year?
_______________________________________________
2.
Why
is
Guyu
an
important
time
for
sowing
grains?
__________________________________________________________________
3.将画线的句子翻译成汉语。______________________________________________________________
4.列举谷雨时的活动。（至少2个）
__________________________________________________________________
5.给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。___________________________________________________________
B
Do
you
sometimes
feel
too
stressed
and
just
want
to
lie
in
bed
doing
nothing?
Then
maybe
you
would
like
to
join
the
World
Day
of
Laziness.
The
World
Day
of
Laziness
is
celebrated
on
August
20
every
year
in
Itagui,
Colombia.
The
city
had
been
known
for
its
business
in
the
past
100
few
years.
Most
people
felt
tired
and
many
of
them
were
in
bad
health
because
of
the
lifestyle.
But
in
1984,
a
local
man,
Carlos
Mario
Montoya,
had
the
idea
that
the
city
should
celebrate
not
just
the
prosperity
of
business,
but
also
slowing
down
and
enjoying
life.
So,
the
World
Day
of
Laziness
came
out.
The
daylong
celebration
of
relaxation
has
been
held
every
year
since
1985
in
this
small
city
of
about
200,000
people.
On
that
day,
people
brought
out
their
beds
on
the
streets
and
took
a
good
sleep.
It
is
time
to
stop
doing
chores
and
other
events.
Just
lie
down
and
relax.
Activities
on
that
day
include
a
competition
for
the
best-looking
pillow（枕头）show,
and
a
race
for
the
fastest
bed
on
wheels.
“The
biggest
illness
we
have
today
is
stress
that
everyday
life
brings
us,”
said
Montoya,
65,
who
helped
put
together
this
year’s
event
as
well.
“We
wanted
to
draw
attention
to
the
importance
in
any
community
of
free
time
and
leisure
activities.”
The
festival
now
is
a
social
and
cultural
event
where
a
variety
of
art
forms
are
shown
such
as
jazz,
blues,
salsa,
hip-hop.
Besides,
there
is
a
photograph
exhibition
with
painting,
dance,
musical
and
theater
programs.
People
can
play
on
the
street
during
the
event.
11.回答问题。When
is
the
World
Day
of
Laziness?
_________________________________________________________________________
12.
根据短文内容，猜测画线单词
“prosperity”的汉语意思。
A．洽谈
B．繁荣
C.机遇
13.用英语列举在“世界懒人节”这一天人们的庆祝的活动（3个以上）。
①
________________________________________________________________________
②
________________________________________________________________________
③
________________________________________________________________________
14.将画线句子
“The
biggest
illness
we
have
today
is
stress
that
everyday
life
brings
us.”翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________________
15.请为本文拟定一个标题。不超过7个单词。_____________________________________________
三、课后作业
I.
单项选择
1.
The
people
in
western
countries
celebrate
_______
by
making
pumpkin
lanterns
and
wearing
special
costumes
with
masks.
A.
Christmas
B.
Halloween
C.
Thanksgiving
Day
D.
New
Year’s
Day
2.
He
decides
_______
his
life
and
promises
_______
a
better
person.
A.
to
change;
to
be
B.
to
change;
being
C.
changing;
to
be
D.
changing;
being
3.—The
chocolate
cake
is
a
kind
of
_______.
It
is
very
sweet.
—Yes.
But
you
should
not
eat
much.
It’s
bad
for
your
teeth.
A.
vegetable
B.
medicine
C.
fruit
D.
dessert
4.—Did
David
dress
up
_______
a
monkey
at
the
party?
—Yes.
He
looked
very
funny.
A.
with
B.
as
C.
from
D.
of
5.
Mom
warned
Jeff
_______
too
much
time
on
the
Internet,
but
he
didn’t
listen
to
her.
A.
to
spend
B.
spending
C.
not
to
spend
D.
not
spending
6.—How
many
pens
do
you
have?
—Two.
One
is
red,
_______
is
blue.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
other
7.
_______
honest
boy
he
is!
A.
What
an
B.
What
C.
How
D.
What
a
8.
Nancy
was
_______
excited
about
her
holiday
_______
she
couldn’t
stop
talking
about
it.
A.
too;
to
B.
enough;
to
C.
so;
that
D.
such;
that
9.
Their
hometown
isn’t
similar
_______
ours.
Our
hometown
is
bigger
and
more
beautiful.
A.
with
B.
in
C.
to
D.
for
10.
He
saw
a
thief
_______
new
clothes
at
the
store
and
he
called
110.
A.
tricking
B.
stealing
C.
treating
D.
lying
11.—How
is
your
grandma?
—She’s
fine.
She
used
to
_______
TV
at
home
after
supper.
But
now
she
is
used
to
_______
out
for
a
walk.
A.
watch;
go
B.
watching;
go
C.
watching;
going
D.
watch;
going
12.
Michael
Jackson
has
been
_______
for
years,
but
people
are
still
sad
for
his
_______.
A.
dead;
dead
B.
die;
die
C.
death;
death
D.
dead;
death
13.
He
says
_______
he
will
come
as
long
as
he
is
free.
A.
when
B.
that
C.
what
D.
whether
14.
We’ll
plant
trees
tomorrow,
and
I
don’t
know
_______
Tom
will
come
and
join
us.
A.
if
B.
which
C.
what
D.
where
15.
I
don’t
know
_______
it
will
be
rainy
on
weekends.
_______
it
rains,
I’ll
stay
at
home.
A.
if;
Whether
B.
whether;
Whether
C.
unless;
If
D.
if;
If
16.
I
_______
ten
pounds
this
holiday.
I
realize
eating
too
much
junk
food
is
bad
for
our
health.
A.
put
up
B.
put
on
C.
put
away
D.
put
out
17.
Not
only
you
but
also
he
_______
against
building
a
new
zoo
in
our
city.
A.
is
B.
were
C.
am
D.
are
18
Tim
_______on
the
bed
in
his
room
and
his
sister_______out
all
her
pictures
on
the
table.
A.
lay,
lay
B.
lay,
laid
C.
laid,
lay
D.
laid,
laid
19.
It's
said
that
______drinks
this
kind
of
magic
medicine
will
live
forever.
A.
whoever
B.
whatever
C.
however
D.
whomever
20.
Charlie
finally
told
me
______.
A.
why
he
was
angry
with
me
B.
what
he
will
do
this
weekend
C.
who
did
he
play
volleyball
with
D.
when
does
he
get
to
school
II.综合应用。
What
do
children
think
about
when
Christmas
comes?
Many
(1)_______________(child)
around
the
world
think
about
holidays,
Christmas
(2)__________
(present)
under
the
Christmas
tree
and
special
time
with
the
family.
They
also
think
about
a
big
Christmas
lunch
and
(3)________________(sing)
carols
(颂歌).
When
Christmas
comes,
children
decorate(装饰)
their
houses
with
their
parents
and
grandparents.
They
decorate
a
Christmas
tree
with
lights,
colored
balls
and
(4)________
(much)
other
beautiful
things.
Many
children
make
their
own
decorations
at
school
and
are
very
proud
(5)_________
(put)
them
up
at
home
for
the
whole
family
to
enjoy.
People
usually
receive
Christmas
cards
(6)__________
their
friends
and
family
near
and
far.
The
fridge
is
always
full
(7)__________
pies,
fruits
and
chocolates.
A
day
or
two
before
Christmas,
the
turkey
appears
in
the
fridge.
People
will
cook
turkey
for
Christmas
lunch.
When
Christmas
(8)___________(come),
we
should
also
remember
the
lonely
and
(9)__________
(
home)
people.
We
can
buy
or
make
presents
for
the
poor
people.
Why
do
parents
ask
their
children
to
do
that?
It’s
(10)___________
they
want
to
try
to
tell
their
children
that
it
is
better
to
give
than
to
receive.
III.阅读表达
Major
Cold（大寒）begins
on
Jan.20
and
ends
on
Feb.in2018.
Major
Cold
is
the
last
solar
term（节气）
in
winter
in
a
year.
Here
are
some
things
you
should
know
about
Major
Cold.
An
important
day
during
Major
Cold
is
the
La
Ba
Festival.
It
was
a
day
of
thanks
for
a
good
harvest
and
sacrifice
to
ancestors.
People
usually
eat
La
Ba
porridge,
a
porridge
with
eight
kinds
of
mixed
grains
and
corn.（A）The
festival
is
celebrated
on
the
eighth
day
of
the
12th
lunar
month
and
is
one
of
most
important
traditional
festivals
in
Chinese
culture.
It
is
also
prelude（前奏）to
the
Chinese
Lunar（阴历）New
Year.
Eating
“dispelling（驱散）cold
cake”
During
Major
Cold,
people
in
Beijing
have
a
habit
of
eating
“dispelling
cold
cake”,
kind
of
rice
cake.
Sticky
rice（糯米）,
the
cake’s
main
ingredient,
has
more
sugar
than
rice.
It
can
make
people
feel
warm
all
over
their
bodies.
In
Chinese
the
word
“rice
cake”
has
the
same
pronunciation
with
the
word
“higher
in
a
new
year”.
It’s
a
symbol
of
good
luck
and
promotion（提升）.
Buying
the
sesame
straw（芝麻秆）
Major
Cold
always
coincides
with（与一致）the
end
of
the
year
in
lunar
calendar.
In
some
areas
of
China,
people
always
look
forward
to
buying
sesame
straw
during
this
period
because
of
the
old
saying,
（B）“Sesame
in
bloom-rising
steadily.”
This
saying
is
used
to
describe
either
the
rising
of
living
standards（水平）or
the
progress
in
thought,
studies
or
skills.
51.请列举文章提到的大寒期间的节日和习俗。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
52.完成句子。
The
La
Ba
Festival
is
a
day
to
___________________________________________________.
53.请将（A）处划线句子译为汉语。
______________________________________________________________________________________
54.请找出
Bejing
people
eat
“dispelling
cold
cake”的两条原因。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
完成句子The
ingredient
of
La
Ba
porridge
is
______________________________
and
the
main
ingredient
of
“dispelling
cold
cake”
is
________________________________________.
56.选择最佳答案。
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“Sesame
in
bloom-rising--
steadily”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.人往高处走。
B.芝麻开花节节高。
C.天上掉馅饼。
【参考答案】
P1【课堂练习】I.
根据汉语提示,补全单词,完成句子。
1.
presents
2.
Christmas
3.
death
4.
warmth
5.
spread/
has
spread
/
is
spreading
6.
punish
7.
lying
8.
warned
9.
business
10.
novels
11.
business
12.
present
13.
warmth
P3【课堂练习】
I.
完成句子
1.
treat,
nicely
2.
warned,
to
change,
end
up
3.
decided
to,
promised
to
4.
treats,
warmth,
kindness,
spreading
II.
用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
1.
spreads
2.
died
3.
will
play
a
trick
on
4.
have
learnt
5.
is
lying
P4【专项练习】1-5.
B
A
C
B
D
6.
B
【当堂检测】
I.
单项选择
1-5.
B
B
B
B
D
6-10.
C
C
B
B
D
11-15.
C
A
B
B
B
II.
综合运用
1.
spread
2.
warmth
3.
business
4.
presents
5.
laid
6.
desserts
7.
relatives
8.
novels
9.
garden
10.
admiring
III.
完型填空
1-5.
C
B
A
A
A
6-10.
C
B
C
B
A
IV.
阅读理解
（A）：D
A
B
C
C
（B）：C
A
F
E
B
V.阅读表达
（A）
1.
It
usually
comes
on
or
around
April
20
every
year
2.
Because
the
weather
will
become
warm
enough
for
sowing
as
Guyu
comes.
3.结果，对于很多人来说观赏牡丹成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。
4.
Watch
the
peony;
Pick
tea
leaves
5.
Guyu
（B）
11.
On
August
20
every
year.
12.
B
13.①
a
photograph
exhibition
with
painting,
dance,
musical
and
theater
programs
②
a
competition
for
the
best-looking
pillow（枕头）show
③
a
race
for
the
fastest
bed
on
wheels
14.我们今天最大的疾病是日常生活带来的精神压力。
15.The
World
Day
of
Laziness
【课后作业】
I.
单项选择
1-5.
B
A
D
B
C
6-10.
D
A
C
C
B
11-15.
D
D
B
A
D
16-20.
B
A
B
A
A
II.综合应用。
1.
children
2.
presents
3.
singing
4.
many
5.
to
put
6.
from
7.
of
8.
comes
9.
homeless
10.
because
III.阅读表达
51.
The
La
Ba
Festival;
eating
La
Ba
porridge
Eating
“dispelling
cold
cake”
Buying
the
sesame
straw
52.
express/
show
thanks
for
a
good
harvest
and
sacrifice
to
ancestors.
53.
这个节日在阴历的12月份的第八天，在中国文化中它是最重要的传统节日之一。
54.
It
can
make
people
feel
warm
all
over
their
bodies.
It’s
a
symbol
of
good
luck
and
promotion.
55.
eight
kinds
of
mixed
grains
and
corn;
sticky
rice,
56.
B
1
1