(共29张PPT)
2021年秋外研版三起英语精选课件
六年级上册
Module
10
Unit
1
Don't
talk
in
the
library.
Period
1
小学英语·WY版·六年级上册
Guessing
game
Warm-up
It’s
a
place
with
many
books.
You
can
read
in
it
or
borrow
books
from
it.
Where
is
it?
Library
Did
you
go
to
the
library
before?
What
should
we
do
in
the
library?
We
should
stand
in
line.
Presentation
1
Look,
listen
and
say.
Please
come
here
and
stand
in
line!
Please
stand
in
line!
line
n.(等候的)长队,列队
复数:lines
多义:线,绳
1.
Language
points
stand
in
line
排队
?例句:The
students
stand
in
line
to
get
their
new
books.学生们排队领取他们的新书。
2.
*注意:在该短语中,line前不加任何冠词。
Please
stand
in
line!
请排队!
?句型呈现:Please+动词原形+其他.
?重点讲解:此句是由“Please”加上动词原形开头的祈使句(也称为Do型祈使句)构成,意为“请……”
?例句:Please
come
here.
请来这里。
*注意:please在此是一个语气词,既可放在句首,也可放在句尾,放在句尾常用逗号与前面的内容隔开。
3.
Listen,
read
and
repeat.
Please
come
here
and
stand
in
line!
Please
stand
in
line!
How
many
rules
do
you
know
in
your
school?
What
rules
do
you
know
in
the
school
library?
Today
we
are
going
to
learn
some
rules
in
the
library.
2
Listen,
read
and
act
out.
Daming:
Where
are
we
going,
Simon?
Simon:
To
the
library.
Please
hurry.
The
library
closes
at
five.
It’s
twenty
to
five
now.
Simon:
Look,
Daming!
Here’s
the
book.
Old
librarian:
Look
at
the
library
rules.
It
says,
“Don’t
talk
in
the
library.”
Simon:
Oh,
sorry.
Old
librarian:
Please
be
quiet.
Simon:
OK.
Simon:
Here’s
my
library
card.
Young
librarian:
Please
stand
in
line!
Simon:
Oh,
sorry.
Daming:
What
did
you
find,
Simon?
Simon:
A
book
and
a
CD.
It’s
Learn
Chinese
in
Four
weeks.
Daming:
I
think
it’s
difficult.
Chinese
isn’t
easy
to
learn,
you
know.
Simon:
But
you
can
help
me.
Daming:
No
problem.
Read
and
find
out
new
words
and
phrases
in
the
dialogue.
close
关门,关闭
rule
规定,规章
quiet
安静的
problem
麻烦,困难,问题
no
problem
没问题
Read
and
find
out
the
sentences
with
“Please”
and
“Don’t”
in
the
dialogue.
Please
hurry.
请快点。
Don’t
talk
in
the
library.
不要在图书馆交谈。
Please
be
quiet.
请安静。
Please
stand
in
line!
请排队!
Listen
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
When
do
Simon
and
Daming
go
to
the
library?
At
twenty
to
five.
2.
What
are
the
rules
in
the
library?
Don’t
talk
in
the
library.
Please
be
quiet.
Please
stand
in
line.
3.
What
did
Simon
find?
A
book
and
a
CD.
close
v.关门,关闭
第三人称单数:closes
常用搭配:close
the
door
关门;
close
one's
eyes
闭上眼睛
巧记:c+lose(失去)=
close
反义词:open
打开
?例句:Please
close
the
door.
It's
too
cold
outside.
请关上门。外面太冷了。
1.
Language
points
close还可以作形容词,意为“亲密的;密切的”。
rule
n.规定,规章
复数:rules
形近词:ruler
巧记:ruler(尺子)-r=
rule
?例句:Remember
the
library
rules.
记住图书馆规则。
2.
quiet
adj.安静的
形近词:quite
很,非常
反义词:noisy
吵闹的
?例句:Be
quiet.
Tim
is
sleeping
in
the
next
room.
安静。蒂姆正在隔壁房间睡觉。
3.
problem
n.麻烦,困难,问题
复数:problems
近义词:trouble
4.
no
problem
没问题
?重点讲解:no
problem常用来表示同意或回答请求,意为“没问题,小事一桩”。
?例句:—Could
you
post
the
letter
for
me?你能帮我寄这封信吗?
—No
problem.
没问题。
5.
6.
Don’t
talk
in
the
library.不要在图书馆里交谈。
?句型呈现:Don't+动词原形+其他.
?重点讲解:否定祈使句常用于告诉别人不要做某事。祈使句是表示请求、命令、指示或建议的句子,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号,通常读降调。
?例句:Don't
be
late.
不要迟到。
Don't
come
in.
不要进来。
祈使句句型总结
肯定结构:①Do型:动词原形+其他.
②Be型:
Be+表语+其他.
③Let型:
Let+宾语+动词原形+其他.
否定结构:①Don't+动词原形+其他.
②在公共场合的提示语中,否定祈使句常用
“No+名词或动名词”表示“禁止做某事”。
7.
It’s
twenty
to
five
now.现在4点40分了。
?重点讲解:此句是表达时间的句型。句中to表示“差”,表示差多少分到几点”。
?例句:The
train
leaves
at
five
to
nine.
火车8点55分开。
其他时间的表达法:past表示“过”。如:5:10
ten
past
five
half表示“半”。如:9:30
half
past
nine
quarter表示“四分之一,一刻钟”。
如:7:15
a
quarter
past
seven
Read
in
roles,
then
act
it
out.
Pair
work
①Please+动词原形+其他.
②Don't+动词原形+其他.
Practise
用所学祈使句与同桌进行对话
—Please
stand
in
line.
—OK.
—Don't
talk
here.
—I'm
sorry.
—Please
close
the
door.
—OK.
Exercises
单项选择。
(
)1.
Please
_____!
The
baby
is
sheeping.
A.
quiet
B.
be
quiet
C.
be
quite
(
)2.
____
run
in
the
hallways.
A.
Not
B.
No
C.
Don’t
(
)3.
—What
time
is
it?
—It’s
_____.
A.
five
twelve
B.
five
to
twelve
C.five
past
twelve
(
)4.
—Can
you
help
me
with
my
maths?
—_____.
A.
Good
idea
B.
Thank
you
C.
No
problem
Homework
1.熟记本课所学单词和短语。
2.熟读并分角色朗读活动二的课文。
3.抄写活动二课文中的祈使句并背诵。
Thanks
for
listening!