(共14张PPT)
Starter
Unit
2
七年级上
适用于新课或复习课
单元词汇学习(一)
what
pron.&adj.
什么
is
v.
是
what's
=what
is
this
adj.
pron.
这;这个
in
prep.
表示(使用语言、材料等)用;以
English.
n.&adj.
英语
英格兰的;英语
in
English.
用英语
map
n.
地图
cup
n.
杯子
ruler
n
直尺;尺
pen
n.
钢笔;笔
orange
n.
橙子
jacket
n.
夹克衫;短上衣
key
n.
钥匙
quilt
n.
被子;床罩
单元词汇学习(二)
it
pron.
它
it's=
it
is
a
(an)
art.
用于单数可数名词前表示未曾提到的一(人、事、物)(元音前)一个(只,把…)
that
Pron.
那;那个
spell
v.
用字母拼;拼写
please.
v.
请(用于客气的请求或吩咐)
NBA
=
abbr.
(美国)全国篮球协会
P=parking
abbr.
停车场;停车位
kg=kilogram
n.;
千克;公斤
知识点整合
知识点:
1.短语归纳:
in
English
用英语
an
orange
一个橙子
spell
it
拼写它
a
ruler
一把尺子
2.必背典句
—What’s
this
in
English?
这个用英语怎么说?
—It’s
an
orange.
它是一个橙子。
—Spell
it,
please.
请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G-E
3.不定冠词a
/
an
的用法
不定冠词a
/
an表示微弱的“一”的概念,但并不强调数目,只表示名词为不特定者。A用在以辅音音素开头的单词或者字母前,an用在以元音因素开头的单词或者字母前
①表示数量“一”。
a
book
一本书
an
egg
一个鸡蛋
②笼统地指某人或者某物,但不具体说明。
There
is
a
car
in
the
yard.
院子里有一辆小汽车。
③泛指某一类人或事物。
A
house
is
a
useful
animal
马是有用的动物。
④表示首次提到的人或者食物(常用语介绍用语中)。
This
is
a
key.
这是一把钥匙。
⑤表示某一类人或事物中的任何一个。
There
is
an
elephant
in
the
zoo.
动物园里有一头大象。
⑥用于抽象名词前,使抽象名词具体化,表示“一次、一种、一场”等。It’s
a
pleasure
to
talk
with
you.
和你谈话很愉快。
⑦用于某些固定搭配中。
have
a
look
看一看
take
a
walk
散步
have
a
good
time
过得愉快
知识点整合
4.What’s
this
in
English?
It’s
an
orange.
此句是用来询问“某物用英语怎么说”回答要用“It’s…”句型
this是指示代词,意为“这,这个”,指近处的人或者事物。
that也是指示代词,意为“那,那个”,指较远处的人或者事物。
in
English意为“用英语”。表示“用……语言”用介词in。
例:
What’s
this
in
Chinese?
It’s
Jiaozi.
这个用汉语怎么说?
这是饺子。
5.Spell
it,
please.
请拼写它。
本句为简单的祈使句,结构为“please
+动词短语”,please也可放在句尾,其前加逗号。
答语应该根据实际情况把单词按照顺序拼出来,且每个字母都应大写,中间用连字符连接。若不知道答案,通常用I’m
sorry,
I
don’t’
know.来回答。
Ⅰ.单项选择(每题2分,共30分)
1.—______
these
her
hats?
—No,they______.
A.Is;isn't
B.Am;are
C.Are;isn't
D.Are;aren't
2.—Is
this
your
ruler?
—______.
A.Yes,it
is
B.No,they
aren't
C.Sorry
D.Yes,they
are
3.Is
that
your
aunt?What's
______
name?
A.his
B.her
C.she
D.hers
4.—Is
that
her
notebook?
—No,______
isn't.
A.it
B.that
C.its
D.it's
5.—______?
—The
girl
under
the
tree?I
don't
know.
A.What's
that
B.What
the
girl
C.Who's
that
girl
D.Whose
is
she
—
随
堂
检
测
6.—Is
it
his
notebook?
—______
A.It
is
his
notebook.
B.It
isn't
his
notebook.
C.Yes,it
isn't.
D.No,it
isn't.
7.—What's
this
in
English?
—______.
A.It's
my
ring
B.Yes,it's
a
ring
C.It's
a
ring
D.That
is
a
ring
8.Thank
you
______your
pen,Helen.
A.to
B.for
C.from
D.of
9.—Dad,this
is
my
pen
friend,Alan.
—______.
A.Thank
you
B.OK
C.Nice
to
meet
you
D.Good
10.My
mother's
sister
is
my
______.
A.grandmother
B.sisters
C.cousin
D.aunt
11.This
is
my
mother,and
I'm
her
______.
A.teacher
B.daughter
C.parents
D.mother
12.This
is
Mr.
Black
and
______
is
my
English
teacher.
A.this
B.she
C.he
D.it
13.—______?
—No,he
isn't.
A.Is
she
your
daughter
B.What's
this
C.Who's
this
D.Is
the
man
in
white
your
uncle
14.Mum,______
my
friends,Dale
and
Helen.
A.this
is
B.they
is
C.he
and
she
D.these
are
15.This
is
my
good
______.
A.friends
B.friend
C.sisters
D.brothers
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Hello!I'm
Mary
Brown.I'm__1__English
girl.Look!Here__2__
a
photo__3__my
family.This
is__4__sister.__5__name
is
Mona.__6__is
in
Class
One,Grade
Eight.__7__
is
my
uncle.His__8__
name
is
Bill.His__9__
is
Tony
Brown.He
is
a
student,too.Oh,Tony
is
my
__10__.
1.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.A.is
B.am
C.are
D.be
3.A.for
B.in
C.at
D.of
4.A.me
B.you
C.my
D.she
5.A.Your
B.Her
C.His
D.Its
6.A.She
B.I
C.He
D.Her
7.A.Those
B.This
C.It
D.These
8.A.last
B.first
C.family
D.give
9.A.daughter
B.sister
C.mother
D.son
10.A.cousin
B.aunt
C.brother
D.uncle
阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)
Hello,I'm
Kate.This
is
a
photo
of
my
aunt's
family.The
woman
in
the
photo
is
my
aunt,Jane.She
is
a
teacher
and
she
is
very
kind(善良).
These
are
my
cousins,Jeff
and
Jack.They
are
seven
and
they
are
twins(双胞胎).
Look!That
lovely(可爱的)baby
is
my
aunt's
little
daughter,Rose.
I
love
them
very
much.[来源:www.]
1.There
are(有)______
people
in
the
photo.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
2.My
aunt
has
______.
A.two
daughters
B.two
sons
and
a
daughter
C.two
daughters
and
a
son
D.only
one
son
3.Rose
is
my
aunt's
______.
A.son
B.sister
C.mother
D.daughter
4.Jeff
and
Jack
are______.
A.eleven
B.brother
and
sister
C.mother
and
son
D.twins
5.Rose
is
Kate's
______.
A.sister
B.mother
C.cousin
D.teacher
四、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1.These
are
our______(friend).
2.Who______(be)these
girls?
3.Ask
that
woman.I
think
it's______(she)bike.
4.______(you)books
are
in
the
backpack.
5.______(that)two
boys
are
David
and
Bill.
6.—Are
______(this)girls
his
cousins?
—Yes,they
are.
7.These
are
my
______(grandparent).
8.Anna
and
I
______(be
not)friends.
9.I
have
two
______(picture)of
Sichuan.
10.I
______(be)your
new
friend.
根据括号内的要求完成句子,每空一词(15分)
1.This
is
my
daughter.(改为一般疑问句)
______
this
______
daughter?
2.Is
Li
Qiang
your
brother?(作否定回答)
______,he
______.
3.That
is
Emma's
uncle.(改为复数句)
______
______
Emma's
uncles.
4.This
is_his_pencil.(对画线部分提问)
______
______?
5.These
are
her
sisters.(改为单数句)
______
is
her
______.
参
考
答
案
一、
1-5
DABAC
6-10
DCBCD
11-15
BCDDB
二、
1.B 点拨:考查冠词。English是以元音音素开头的单词,前用an修饰。故选B项。
2.A 点拨:考查系动词。a
photo
是单数,谓语动词应用单数形式。故选A项。
3.D 点拨:考查介词。a
photo
of
my
family
意为“我的一张全家福”。
4.C 点拨:考查形容词性物主代词。因为前文说过“Here
__2__
a
photo
__3__
my
family.(这是我的一张全家福。)”,所以此处指“
我的”姐姐。故选C项。
5.B 点拨:考查形容词性物主代词。表示“女性的”需用物主代词her。故选B项。
6.A 点拨:考查人称代词。依然是介绍“我姐姐”的情况,在句首作主语应用人称代词she。故选A项。
7.B 点拨:考查指示代词。my
uncle是第三人称单数,不能用these,those代替;指人时,除了特殊情况外,不能用it代替;在介绍近处的人或照片时,可以用this代指。故选B项。
8.B 点拨:考查词汇。比尔(Bill)是名,不是姓,故用first。
9.D 点拨:考查词汇。根据下句“He
is
a
student,too.(他也是一名学生。)”可知是“叔叔的儿子”。故选D项。
10.A 点拨:考查词汇。托尼(Tony)是我叔叔的儿子,我们就是堂姐弟或堂兄妹。故选A项。
参
考
答
案
三、
1.B 点拨:细节理解题。由短文内容可知,照片中有my
aunt(Jane),Jeff,Jack
and
Rose四个人。
2.B 点拨:细节理解题。由句子“These
are
my
cousins,Jeff
and
Jack.(这些是我的表兄弟杰夫和杰克。)”和“
Look!That
lovely(可爱的)baby
is
my
aunt's
little
daughter,Rose.(看,那个可爱的婴儿是我姑姑的小女儿,罗丝。)”可知,我姑姑有三个孩子,两个儿子和一个女儿。故选B项。
3.D 点拨:细节理解题。由句子“
Look!That
lovely(可爱的)baby
is
my
aunt's
little
daughter,Rose.”可知。
4.D 点拨:细节理解题。由句子“They
are
seven
and
they
are
twins(双胞胎).”可知。
5.C 点拨:推理判断题。因为Rose是Kate's
aunt's
daughter(凯特的姑姑的女儿),所以Rose应是Kate的cousin(表妹)。故
选C项。
四.
、
1.friends 2.are 3.her 4.Your 5.Those 6.these 7.grandparents 8.aren't 9.pictures 10.am
五、
1.Is;your 2.No;isn't 3.Those
are 4.What's
this 5.This;sister