人教版(Go for it)七年级英语下册
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.学案(二)
Section A
学习目标
1. Read, write and use words beef, mutton, cabbage, noodles, special, would, etc.
2. would like句型的特殊疑问句及其回答;
3. Understand and learn to use the Countable nouns and Uncountable nouns.
学习重点:模拟生活场景进行点菜、用餐等对话。
三.学习过程
Step1 自主学习( Self-study)
Read these words and phrases and try to understand their meanings: would, I’d=I would, noodle, beef, mutton, cabbage, potato, special, drink, large, size, bowl, he’d=he would.
Step2 小组合作
1. Read and practice.
a: Read the words in 1a in groups . b: Match the words with the foods .
2. Listen 1b and check the noodles that the person orders.
A:根据所听内容,你试试会说吗?和同桌尝试完成1c的对话。
B:继续和同桌合作,尝试说说1a的三幅图。
Step3 交流释疑
讨论句型: Hello, I’d like some noodles. 翻译:
(1 ) I’d like = I would like 意为“ ”,相当于want,但比want语气委婉。一般有以下三种结构形式:
① would like sth.翻译: E.g. I would like some ice cream. 我想要些冰激凌。
② would like to do sth. 翻译: E.g. I would like go with you. 我想(愿意)和你一起去。
③would like sb. to do sth. 翻译: E.g. I would like meet you. 我想要她去见你。
(2)would like 中的would 在句中常和前面的主语缩写为 ’d 。 如 I’d = I would,
You’d = , He’d = , They’d = They would, We’d = We would..
E.g. we’d like stay here for a few days. 我们想要在这儿呆几天。
They’d like some hamburgers. 他们想要些汉堡包。
与would like 有关的其他句型;
(1 ) What would you like = What do you want 翻译:
其回答是:I’d like… 如:
-- What would you like 你想要什么?-- a large pizza. 我想要一个大的比萨饼。
-- What would she like you to do 她想要你干什么?
-- me to help her. 她想要我帮帮她。
-- What would they like to do 他们想要干什么?
-- to play games. 他们想要做游戏。
(2)Would you like sth. 翻译:
这是日常生活中有礼貌又很委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语。其肯定回答是:Yes, please./All right./Yes./OK. 等。其否定回答是:No, thanks.
-- Would you like some more food 你想再要些食物吗? -- 不要了。谢谢!
-- Would you like some bananas 你想要些香蕉吗?-- Yes, please. (All right./OK) 是的,请给我些吧。
(3 ) Would you like to do sth. 你愿意做某事吗(=Would you love to do sth.?)
这是日常生活中用来向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型。其肯定回答是:Yes, I’d like to. , 否定回答常常用Sorry. 。
--Would you like to go swimming with us -- . (是的,我愿意。)
-- Would you like to play football with us -- , I haven’t finished my homework yet.对不起,我还没有完成作业。
讨论句型:What kind of noodles would you like 翻译:
(1 ) What kind of … would you like 是口语中十分常用的句型,用来询问某人想要什么样的、
哪种物品。What kind of 可译为
E.g. What kind of movies would you like What kind of birthday presents would you like
(2 ) kind 意思是“种,种类”。 a kind of… (翻译)
What kind of … , (翻译) all kinds of… 。(翻译) 如:
What kind of foodd do you like 你喜欢哪种食品?
There is a kind of sheep in the zoo. 动物园里有一种绵羊。
There are all kinds of food in the fridge. 冰箱里有各种各样的食品。
讨论句型:What size bowl of noodles would you like 你想要多大碗的面条?
size 是名词,意思是“尺寸、大小”。既可以表示物体的大小,又用来表示服装、鞋帽等的尺码、号码。what size 常引导特殊疑问句,用来询问规格,意为“多大……”如:
Do you know the size of the room 你知道这个房间的大小吗?
—— What size shoes do you wear 你穿多大号的鞋?—— I wear size 6. 我穿6号的。
讨论句型:Can I help you 你要买什么 =What can I do for you
肯定回答:Yes, please . I would like …. 否定回答: No, thanks.
Step4 训练巩固:
1. Listening
(1)Listen 2a and check the names of the foods you hear.(2)Listen 2b and fill in the blanks.
2. Pair work Ask your partner, “What kind of noodles would you like ” Use the information from 2a.
Step5 学习成果展示
1. Complete the conversation below. Then practice the conversation.
2. Make a pair work. Student A is a waiter in a noodle house and Student B is the customer.
Step6 语法精讲:可数名词Countable nouns 【C】 和 不可数名词 Uncountable nouns 【U】
1.定义:可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式。如:desk-desks, apple-apples等。不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词,是不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。比如:love, milk, juice, tea, meat, beef, mutton, news 等。
2. 如何表示具体数量?可数名词前可用具体的数词来表示具体的数量。如:two apples, four books等。不可数名词的前面不能直接加a/an或数词,若要表示它的个体意义时,要加表示数量单位的词,通常用"单位词+of"来表示数量。如: a bag of rice 一袋大米 two bags of rice 两袋大米
3. 主谓一致:可数名词做主语时,谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致。如: This picture is very beautiful. 这幅画很美。不可数名词做主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。如:The beef is delicious.但是不可数名词前有复数"单位词"时,谓语动词要用复数形式。如: There are two cups of tea on the table. 桌上有两杯茶。
4.
既可以做可数名词又可做不可数名词的单词 可数 不可数
fish 鱼,鱼的种类 鱼肉,鱼的条数
chicken 鸡 鸡肉
orange 橙子 橙汁
paper 论文,试卷 纸
glass 玻璃杯 玻璃
hair 头发(整体) 头发(根数)
四.达标检测
(一) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There __________(be) some _________(beef )and __________(egg) in the noodles.
2. I would like you __________(come) to my house.
3. Would you like some juice _____________(drink)
4. She _______(have) an egg, a small bowl of _________(chicken) noodles and two
_________ (apple) every day.
5. They would like _________(see) the __________(animal) in the zoo.
6. There are some ________(tomato) and _______ (porridge) on the table.
7. Can he ____________ (watch) TV with you She can’t _________(swim)because she is afraid of(害怕) water.
(二) 单选
1. Jim doesn’t’t like tomatoes,potatoes ___ cabbages.. A. and B. with C. or D. for
2. There ________ some food on the table. A. have B. are C. is D. has
3. I’m hungry. I would like ________ a large bowl of dumplings.A. have B. eat C. eating D. to eat
4. —What size shoes do you want
—________.
A. Small shoes B. Size 36 C.36 size D. Big shoes
5. There are ________ tomatoes on the table. A. many B. much C. a little D. any
6. --Would you like _____tea with ice in it -- Yes, _____
A. any, please B. some, would C. any, will D. some, will
7. The noodles with orange juice ______ only $1.5. A. is B. are C. for D. with
8. My daughter likes to eat dumplings ______ noodles. She doesn’t like cooking _____ swimming.
A. and; and B. and; or C. or, or D. or, and
9. My family usually ______ bread,eggs and milk _____ breakfast.
A. has; for B. eat; for C. have; for D. have; on
10. It’s 11 o’clock. Please ________ our lunch. A. ordering B. order C. to order D. orders
11.—Would you like a cup of tea
—______.
A. I’d love B. Yes,please C. No,I wouldn’t D. Sorry
12 I’d like ________ an action movie. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. watch
三、句型转换
1. He’d like a large bowl of porridge.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ bowl of porridge _______ he _________
2. Can I help you (同义句)________ can I ________ ________ you
3. I’d like a small orange juice.(一般疑问句)________ you ________ a small orange juice
4. I’d like beef and tomato noodles. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ noodles ______ you like
Section B
学习目标
1. Read, write and use words correctly.
2. Learn to talk about the menu and learn how to write ads for restaurant..
学习重点:如何用英语进行订餐对话,如何用英语为餐馆写广告词。
三.学习过程
Step1 自主学习( Self-study)
read these words and phrases and try to understand their meanings 。
Step2 小组合作
1. Read and practice.
a: Read the words in 1a in groups .
b: Match the words with the pictures .
2. Listen 2a&2b and write down the answers.
Step3 交流释疑
1. 讨论句型: I like dumplings and fish , but I don’t like mutton or cabbage.
你能说出 and 与 or 在使用时的区别吗? 。
你能自己造两个句子来体验一下吗? 。
2. 讨论
你能和你的同伴一起试着翻译课本51页的3a 吗?
然后请找出下列短语:
在饺子馆 一些很棒的特色菜
来吃水饺吧 15个水饺仅10元钱
Step4 训练巩固:
Discussing
Please discuss with your partner and finish 3b.
Step5 学习成果展示
请根据下面表格的提示,来采访一下你周围的同学都喜欢什么,然后和你的同伴分享一下吧。
who Kind of noodles Size of bowl Kind of dumplings Size of bowl
Step6 课堂检测
Would you like ____ hot soup
A. little B. much C. some D. any
2. –Would you like to come to dinner today
-I’d like to, ___ I’m too busy.
A. and B. so C. but D. as
3. Mario likes ____ cold hot dogs.
A. eat B. eating C. ate D. is eating
4. I would like ___ in my noodles.
A. tomatoes and mutton B. tomatoes and muttons
C. tomato and mutton D. tomato and muttons
5. They would like ____ noodles.
A. tomatoes and mutton B. tomatoes and muttons
C. tomato and mutton D. tomato and muttons
6. –Bob, would you like to come to the party -________.
A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, I wouldn’t. D. No, I don’t.
7. If you are lost in the forest, what ____ you do
A. would like B. like C. would D. can
8. -Would you like something to drink - _______.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, thanks. C. No, just a little. D. It is not good.
9. Don’t eat hamburgers ____ drink tea in your bedroom!
A. and B. or C. with D. /
10. -Which scarf would you like best -I’d like _____.
A. red ones B. the red one C. a tie D. ties
11. We would like _____ small hamburgers.
A. eating B. eat C. to eat D.ate
12. –What size pizza would you like -I’d like _____ pizza.
A. large B. a large cup of C. a large D. large size
13. What _____ pizza(比萨饼) would you like I’d like a medium pizza , please!
A. size B .kind C. cheese D. of
14. I’m thirsty (渴的) . Would you please give me some _____
A. green pepper B. onion C .drink D .pizza
15. There are seven people in his family. Mr. Wang would like a _____ pizza.
A. large B. small C .size D .medium
_________ I’d like some onion.
A. What do you want B. How do you spell onion
C. Can I help you D. What’s your like
17. What size pizza ______ he like He’d like a small one.
A. do B. does C. would D .is
18. Would you like some ice cream Yes,_________
A.I like B.I would C .I’d like D .please
Would you like a large pizza Yes,______
A.I would B.I like C .I’d like D .I’d like to
20. What size bowl of dumplings would you like,small,medium,________ large
A. and B. with C. or D. but
21. My daughter likes to eat dumplings ________ well ________ noodles.
A .so; so B. so; as C. as; as D. as; so
22. My family usually ________ bread,eggs and milk ________ breakfast.
A. has; for B. eat; for C. have; for D. have; on
23. It’s 11 o’clock. Please ________ our lunch.
A. ordering B. order C. to order D. orders
24. Where do you have lunch ________ Sunday
A. on B. in C. at D. for
25. —Would you like a cup of tea —________.
A. I’d love B. Yes,please C. No,I wouldn’t D. Sorry
26. Do you like noodles ________ chicken
A. with B. of C. in D. to
27. — What size shoes do you want —________.
A. Small shoes B. Size 36 C. 36 size D. Big shoes
28. There are ________ tomatoes on the table.
A. many B. much C. a little D. any
29. Would you like ________tea with ice in it
A. any B. some C. a few D. many
30. The noodles with orange juice ________ only $1.5.
A. is B. are C. for D. with
读短文,用所给的词填空
others,strawberries,fruit,different,express, specials,kind,quickly,bananas,only
There are many kinds of 66 in the supermarket this week. What 67 of fruit would you
like,apples,oranges, 68 ,bananas or 69 Different people may like 70 fruit.
Look at this fruit 71 .Today we have some great 72 .The apples in Yantai are 73 8
yuan a kilo. The 74 ,for 4 yuan a kilo and the oranges in Sichuan are 3 yuan a kilo.
Strawberries are 6 yuan a kilo. So please go to the supermarket 75 .
句型转换(共10空,每空1分,共10分)
1. He’d like a large bowl of porridge.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ bowl of porridge would he like
2. My father would like beef dumplings.(改为同义句)
My father ________ dumplings ________ beef.
3. Can I help you (改为同义句) ________ can I ________ for you
4. There is a pay phone across from our school.(改为同义句)
A ________ ________ is across from our school.
5. I’d like a small orange juice.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a small orange juice
6. The large bowl of noodles is 2 dollars.
________ ________ ________ the large bowl of noodles
7. I like noodles, fish and orange juice. (改为否定句)
I ________ noodles, fish _____ _orange juice.
8. I’d like some noodles.(变为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ noodles
9. She’d like some iced tea. (变为一般疑问句)________ she like ________ iced tea
10.He would like a cup of coffee and a hamburger.
________ ________ he ________