四川绵阳南山2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频,无文字材料)

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名称 四川绵阳南山2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频,无文字材料)
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绵阳南山中学2021年春季高一
6月月考
英语试题
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
does
the
woman
suggest
the
key
might
be?
A.
Under
the
mat.
B.
Above
the
door.
C.
Under
the
flower
pot.
2.
What
makes
the
girl
study
harder?
A.
To
get
a
toy.
B.
To
work
as
a
designer.
C.
To
earn
money
for
a
car.
3.
What
did
the
notice
say
about
Tom?
A.
He
has
finished
his
research.
B.
He
has
been
promoted
to
manager.
C.
He
is
going
to
work
in
the
research
center.
4.
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
next?
A.
Use
a
flashlight
B.
Light
a
candle.
C.
Buy
a
book.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
The
man's
job.
B.
The
man's
marriage.C.
The
man's
relationship
with
his
assistant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
they
do?
A.
Go
to
a
movie.
B.
Go
to
a
toy
store.
C.
Go
to
a
museum.
7.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Guide
and
tourist.
C.
Friends.
听第7段材料,回答第S至10题.
S.
Why
is
the
man
nervous?
A.
He
doesn't
like
job
interviews.
B.
He
doesn't
want
to
lose
his
job.
C.
He
doesn't
have
many
employment
options.
9.
How
long
was
the
woman
out
of
work?
A.
Three
months.
B.
Six
months.
C.
Two
years.
10.
How
did
the
man
live
without
work
and
pay?
A.
With
money
from
his
brother.
B.
With
money
from
his
parents.
C.
With
money
from
his
savings.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.
11.
What
are
the
speakers
doing
at
the
beginning?
A.
Queuing
up.
B.
Ordering
food.
C.
Having
some
drinks.
12.
What
does
the
man
like
best?
A.
Beef
B.
Fish.
C.
Chicken.
13.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
fish?
A.
A
little
sour.
B.
Very
sweet.
C.
A
little
too
salty.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.
Where
is
the
treehouse?
A.
In
Justin's
yard.
B.
In
Stanley's
yard.
C.
In
Miss
Johnson's
yard.
15.
How
will
Justin
get
back
to
the
treehouse?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
bike.
C.
On
foot.
16.
Why
is
Justin
in
a
hurry?
A.
He
is
afraid
of
thunder.
B.
He
thinks
it's
going
to
rain.
C.
He
wants
his
mother
to
sec
the
treehouse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20服?
17.
Who
is
the
speaker
talking
to?
A.
Teachers.
B.
Parents.
C.
Students.
18.
What
will
the
temperature
be
tomorrow
morning?
A.-10°C.
B.
-20°C.
C.
-15°C.
19.
What
should
the
listeners
have
so
that
they
can
change
into?
A.
A
pair
of
boots.
B.
A
warm
jacket.
C.
A
pair
of
pants.
20.
Where
is
the
announcement
from?
A.
A
school.
B.
A
TV
station.
C.
A
radio
station.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Looking
for
a
good
summer
job?
Many
different
job
options
are
available
for
teens.
Here's
a
list
of
some
opportunities
that
are
perfect
for
teens
seeking
summer
employment
so
you
can
decide
which
is
the
right
one
for
you.
Lifeguard
Working
as
a
lifeguard
requires
a
certificate
and
must
be
officially
recognized.
Options
include
working
for
your
local
recreation
center
neighborhood
pool
or
even
a
water
park.
It's
a
great
option
if
you
like
being
outdoors
in
the
sun.
The
average
pay
for
a
lifeguard
is
$9.60
an
hour.
Farm
Hand
In
more
rural
areas,
teens
can
find
work
on
local
farms.
Work
can
include
feeding
and
caring
for
farm
animals,
plowing,
planting,
harvesting
crops,
and
more.
Keep
in
mind
that
being
a
farm
hand
is
hard,
physical
work.
That
could
be
good
or
bad,
depending
on
who
you
are.
The
average
pay
is
$11,58
an
hour.
Sports
Storekeeper
A
sports-related
job
for
teens
is
keeping
scores
for
youth
sports
leagues.
Generally,
teens
are
paid
the
minimum
wage
($7,25
an
hour)for
scorekeeping.
This
is
a
job
that
requires
your
attention
at
all
times
to
ensure
accuracy.
Storekeepers
also
have
to
deal
with
coaches
from
time
to
time.
If
you
love
sports,
though,
this
is
a
great
entry,
level
job
option.
Library
Page
If
you
want
a
quiet
job,
being
a
library
page
is
a
good
choice.
Pages
arc
responsible
for
sorting
and
shelving
library
materials
such
as
books,
movies,
magazines,
and
more.
The
average
pay
for
a
library
page
is
an
hour.
If
you
are
looking
for
a
job
with
tons
of
hours
to
work,
this
might
not
be
the
best
option.
Typical
page
jobs
oiler
12-15
hours
a
week.
1.
What’s
special
about
Lifeguard?
A.
It
needs
professional
skills.
B.
It
is
offered
the
minimum
wage.
C.
It
is
an
indoor
job.
D.
It
attracts
lots
of
teens.
2.
Which
job
has
the
highest
pay?
A.
Lifeguard.
B.
Farm
hand.
C.
Sports
Scorekeeper.
D.
Library
Page.
3.
What
do
the
four
jobs
have
in
common?
A.
They
have
quite
a
few
options.
B.
They
have
fixed
working
hours.
C.
They
need
applicants
with
accuracy.
D.
They
are
all
for
teens.
【答案】1.
A
2.
B
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了为青少年提供的四份工作的情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lifeguard中的“Working
as
a
lifeguard
requires
a
certificateand
must
be
officially
recognized.(当救生员需要有证书,而且必须得到官方认可。)”可知Lifeguard需要有专业的技巧,故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lifeguard部分中的“The
average
pay
for
a
lifeguard
is
$9.60
an
hour.(
一个救生员的平均工资是每小时9.60美元。)”,Farm
hand部分中的“The
average
pay
is
$11.58
an
hour(平均工资是每小时11.58美元)”,
Sports
Storekeeper部分中的“Generally,
teens
are
paid
the
minimum
wage
($7,25
an
hour)for
scorekeeping.(
一般来说,青少年的最低工资是每小时7.25美元))”以及“Library
Page“The
average
pay
for
a
library
page
is
an
hour.(
一个图书馆助理的平均工资是一个小时)”可知Farm
hand的工资最高,其他的都要低,故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的Looking
for
a
good
summer
job?
Many
different
job
options
are
available
for
teens.(正在找一份好的暑期工作吗?青少年有许多不同的工作选择。)及下文描述可知这四份工作的共同点是为青少年提供的,故选D。
B
On
a
hot
July
day
in
Fairfax,
Virginia,
the
couple
team
Christopher
Pei
and
Zhang
Guifeng
are
training
their
students
while
observing
their
emotions
before
their
USA
Wushu
Kungfu
Federation
National
Team
Trials
(选拔赛).
“They
are
so
nervous
because
they
are
experiencing
competition
anxiety,"
says
Pei,
co

founder
of
US
Wushu
Academy.
"The
anxiety
allows
me
only
an
hour
of
sleep
every
night
during
the
competition.”
Wushu
is
a
sport
that
combines
elements
of
performance
and
martial
arts.
The
USAWKF
National
Team
Trials
happen
every
two
years.
Coaches
and
students
get
up
at
7
am
each
day
to
practice
for
the
trials.
For
30
years
Pei
and
Zhang
have
been
working
in
Wushu
education.
Pei,
who
is
in
his
60s,
moved
to
the
United
States
from
China
with
his
family
in
1972.
“When
we
moved
to
Vestal,
New
York,
I
did
not
know
any
English
and
started
learning
English
from
alphabets,"
Pei
says.
"So
I
figured
it
might
be
a
better
idea
to
start
learning
Wushu
in
case
I
got
into
a
fight
and
could
protect
myself."
He
later
realized
Wushu
is
composed
of
two
Chinese
characters,
"zhi"
(it)
and
"ge"
(戈)
which
means
to
stop
fighting.
The
couple
opened
(heir
first
academy
in
Virginia
in
1988.
Students
start
as
kindergartners
and
many
continue
all
the
way
to
college.
Chinese
culture
emphasizes
mastering
both
literacy
and
martial
arts
in
order
to
become
a
complete
person.
Zhang
believes
Wushu
helps
youth
develop
concentration
because
its
two
main
principles
include
focus
and
respect.
"Many
parents
who
grew
up
in
the
U.S.
as
second-
or
third-generation
Chinese
need
their
children
to
not
only
learn
traditional
Chinese
culture
but
also
the
correct
way
to
become
a
better
person,"
Pei
says.
They
devote
six
days
of
the
week
to
Wushu
education.
Sunday
is
the
only
day
when
their
attention
is
not
on
their
students.
''Learning
Wushu
is
difficult,
Pei
says.
"But
the
students
don't
easily
give
up.”
4.
How
does
Christopher
Pei
feel
during
the
USAWKF
National
Team
Trials?
A.
Disappointed.
B.
Inspired.
C.
Relieved.
D.
Stressed.
5.
What
was
Pei's
original
purpose
of
learning
Wushu?
A.
To
win
fights.
B.
To
defend
himself.
C.
To
become
a
better
person.
D.
To
make
the
National
Team.
6.
Most
of
Pei's
students
might
be
________
.
A.
Chinese
born
and
raised
in
the
US
B.
young
people
lacking
literacy
skills
C.
coaches
of
the
USAWKF
National
Team
D.
Kindergartners
interested
in
Chinese
culture
7.
Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
novel.
B.
A
diary.
C.
A
newspaper.
D.
A
guidebook.
【答案】4.
D
5.
B
6.
A
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了Christopher
Pei
和Zhang
Guifeng正在训练他们的学生,参加美国武术联合会国家队选拔赛。同时报道了Pei学习武术的初衷以及开设武术学校教授武术对于在美国出生长大的中国人的意义。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They
are
so
nervous
because
they
are
experiencing
competition
anxiety
.The
anxiety
allows
me
only
an
hour
of
sleep
every
night
during
the
competition.”可知,他们如此紧张是因为他们正经历着竞争焦虑。这种焦虑让我在比赛期间每天晚上只能睡一个小时。由此可知,Christopher
Pei在USAWKF选拔期间感到有压力的。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“So
I
figured
it
might
be
a
better
idea
to
start
learning
Wushu
in
case
I
got
into
a
fight
and
could
protect
myself”可知,所以我想开始学武术也许是个更好的主意,以防打架,可以更好地保护自己。由此可知,Pei学习武术的最初目的是保护自己。故选B项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Many
parents
who
grew
up
in
the
U.S.
as
second-
or
third-generation
Chinese
need
their
children
to
not
only
learn
traditional
Chinese
culture
but
also
the
correct
way
to
become
a
better
person.”可知,许多在美国长大的第二代或第三代中国人的父母不仅需要他们的孩子学习中国传统文化,还需要他们成为学习一个更好的人的正确方法。由此可知,Pei的大多数学生是在美国出生长大的中国人。故选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。短文报道了Christopher
Pei
和Zhang
Guifeng正在训练他们的学生,参加美国武术联合会国家队选拔赛。同时报道了Pei学习武术的初衷以及开设武术学校教授武术对于在美国出生长大的中国人的意义。由此判断出,短文是关于体育健身和人物类的文章,最可能出现在报纸上。故选C项。
C
When
you
look
in
the
mirror,
you
see
yourself.
That
puts
you
in
the
company
of
animals
like
dolphins,
elephants
and
chimpanzees.
The
mirror
test
is
often
used
as
a
way
of
measuring
whether
animals
have
self-awareness.
And
an
animal
that
is
aware
of
itself
has
a
high
level
of
intelligence.
Now,
a
species
of
fish

the
cleaner
wrasse

has
also
spotted
its
reflection.
Alex
Jordan,
a
biologist
at
the
Max
Planck
Institute
in
Germany,
is
one
of
the
researchers
of
the
study
on
cleaner
wrasse
consciousness.
He
and
his
team
conducted
many
tests
that
show
the
fish
does
seem
to
recognize
its
reflection

when
the
researchers
added
a
colored
mark
to
its
body,
the
fish
would
even,
to
remove
the
mark
upon
catching
sight
of
it
in
the
mirror.
It
seems
to
indicate
the
clever
fish
species
has
some
sense
of
self
or
individuality.
But
Jordan
said,
“I’m
the
last
to
say
that
the
cleaner
wrasse
fish
is
as
smart
as
chimpanzees.”
Instead,
he
believes
that
the
measure
scientists
have
used
for
nearly
50
years
is
imperfect.
One
problem
with
the
test,
for
example,
is
that
it
uses
vision
to
measure
self-awareness.
Yet
not
all
animals
rely
on
sight
to
recognize
themselves.
It
may
well
be
that
a
bat,
for
example,
which
depends
on
sonar
to
get
around,
is
self-conscious.
Elephants,
while
able
to
pass
the
mirror
test,
rely
more
heavily
on
smell
than
on
sight.
Consciousness
in
humans
or
animals
is
not
easy
to
measure
or
understand.
Philosophers
and
scientists
have
long
wrestled
with
the
questions
of
how
a
sense
of
self
is
assessed,
and
how
it
relates
to
physical
processes.
Jordan
believes
the
cleaner
wrasse
is
self-cognizant,
but
not
the
same
extent
as
a
human.
This
means
scientists
need
to
reconsider
whether
some
concepts
centered
on
humans
can
be
used
in
understanding
animals.
8.
Why
are
dolphins,
elephants
and
chimpanzees
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.
They
are
as
clever
as
humans.
B.
They
have
some
sense
of
self.
C.
They
have
the
same
intelligence.
D.
They
are
widely
used
in
experiments.
9.
The
study
on
the
cleaner
wrasse
made
Alex
Jordan
.
A.
doubt
whether
the
mirror
test
is
reliable
B
discover
the
secret
about
the
fish's
sight
C.
develop
a
better
method
to
replace
the
mirror
test
D.
believe
the
cleaner
wrasse
is
as
smart
as
chimpanzees
10.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
part
“wrestled
with”?
A.
Presented
with.
B.
Ended
with.
C.
Struggled
with.
D.
Agreed
with.
11
What
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A.
It
is
relatively
easy
to
test
animals'
consciousness.
B.
Some
concepts
for
humans
can't
be
applied
to
animals.
C.
Animals
rely
on
at
least
two
senses
to
get
to
know
themselves.
D.
More
mirror
tests
are
needed
to
prove
the
cleaner
wrasse
is
self-aware.
【答案】8.
B
9.
A
10.
C
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了动物自我意识的相关科学实验和研究,以及尚未解决的若干问题。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“When
you
look
in
the
mirror,
you
see
yourself.
That
puts
you
in
the
company
of
animals
like
dolphins,
elephants
and
chimpanzees.
The
mirror
test
is
often
used
as
a
way
of
measuring
whether
animals
have
self-awareness.
And
an
animal
that
is
aware
of
itself
has
a
high
level
of
intelligence.(当你照镜子时,你看到的是你自己。这让你成为了海豚,大象和黑猩猩等动物的同伴。镜子测试经常被用来衡量动物是否有自我意识。有自我意识的动物具有很高的智力水平)”可推知,提到了海豚、大象和黑猩猩是为了说明他们有自我意识。故选B。
9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But
Jordan
said,
“I’m
the
last
to
say
that
the
cleaner
wrasse
fish
is
as
smart
as
chimpanzees.”
Instead,
he
believes
that
the
measure
scientists
have
used
for
nearly
50
years
is
imperfect.(他绝不可能说这种濑鱼和黑猩猩一样聪明,相反地,他相信科学家用了将近五十年的衡量动物自我意识的方法是不完美的)”可知,对清洁濑鱼的研究让Alex
Jordan怀疑镜子测试是否可靠。故选A。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。该词所在句子的上一句“Consciousness
in
humans
or
animals
is
not
easy
to
measure
or
understand.”提到人类和动物的意识,这种东西要来测量或者理解并不容易。故本句中“Philosophers
and
scientists
have
long
wrestled
with
the
questions
of
how
a
sense
of
self
is
assessed,
and
how
it
relates
to
physical
processes.”哲学家和科学家必定是被“自我意识或自我感知如何评估,它又怎样和身体上的物理感知过程等建立联系”这一问题久久困扰着,想要解开它,摆脱困扰。故画线词意思是“与……作斗争,挣扎”。A.
Presented
with.
提出问题;B.
Ended
with.
以……结束;C.
Struggled
with.
与……作斗争,挣扎;D.
Agreed
with.
同意。故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“This
means
scientists
need
to
reconsider
whether
some
concepts
centered
on
humans
can
be
used
in
understanding
animals.(这意味着科学家需要重新考虑一些以人类为中心的概念是否可以用于理解动物)”可知,对人类的一些概念不能应用于动物。故选B。
D
Teenagers
who
check
social
media
for
several
hours
a
day
are
at
the
risk
of
developing
ADHD,
a
study
has
concluded.
The
research
team,
from
the
University
of
Southern
California,
tracked
2,600
teenagers
aged
15
and
16.
They
asked
them
how
many
times
they
checked
their
phones
and
other
digital
devices
for
various
reasons,
and
then
monitored
them
for
symptoms
of
ADHD.
After
two
years,
those
who
had
checked
their
phones
the
most
often
were
twice
as
likely
as
those
who
cheeked
the
least
often
to
show
signs
of
ADHD.
Writing
in
the
JAMA
medical
journal,
the
scientists
said,
“Modern
media
devices
immediately
inform
users
when
new
text
messages,
social
media
postings,
or
video
game
play
invitations
arrive.
Exposure
to
such
information
may
draw
attention
away
from
important
tasks.
Frequent
distraction
could
interrupt
the
development
of
constant
attention
and
organization
skills.”
They
believe
constant
access
to
instant
entertainment
also
has
an
impact.
Researcher
Professor
Adam
Leventhal
said
all
previous
researches
had
focused
on
the
link
between
ADHD
and
televisions.
"What's
new
is
that
previous
studies
on
this
topic
were
done
many
years
ago,
when
social
media,
mobile
phones,
tablets
and
mobile
apps
didn't
exist.
We
can
say
with
confidence
that
teens
who
are
exposed
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media
are
significantly
more
likely
to
develop
ADHD
symptoms
in
the
future,
he
said.
Leventhal
believes
the
findings
help
fill
a
gap
in
understanding
how
new
mobile
media
devices
and
seemingly
limitless
content
pose
a
mental
health
risk
for
children.
And
the
findings
serve
as
a
warning.
British
scientists
welcomed
the
findings.
But
Professor
Andy
Przybylski
of
the
Oxford
Internet
Institute
said,
“The
study
relies
on
survey
responses
provided
by
the
students
in
question.
It
is
not
clear
if
teachers
or
parents
would
rate
the
children
similarly
or
if
the
self-reported
measure
of
digital
screen
use
is
related
with
either
actual
behavior
or
higher
quality
survey
items.”
12.
How
did
the
researchers
conduct
the
study?
A.
By
monitoring
2,600
teenagers
with
ADHD.
B.
By
controlling
different
teens,
time
spent
on
social
media.
C.
By
tracking
the
participants
for
two
years.
D.
By
analyzing
data
from
previous
researches
online.
13.
What
does
Leventhal
think
of
the
exposure
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media?
A.
It
will
cause
diverse
ADHD
symptoms.
B.
It
will
create
higher
ADHD
risks.
C.
It
will
weaken
teenagers'
confidence.
D.
It
will
have
a
major
influence
on
organization
skills.
14.
What
does
Professor
Andy
Przybylski
think
of
the
study?
A.
It
provides
a
better
understanding
of
the
media.
B.
It
should
have
focused
on
parents'
responses.
C.
Its
findings
are
not
reliable
enough.
D.
It's
a
breakthrough
in
this
field.
15.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
use
of
digital
media
is
on
the
rise
B.
Teens'
exposure
to
modem
media
calls
more
attention
C.
Heavy
use
of
social
media
may
increase
Teens'
ADHD
risks
D.
Teens
are
increasingly
exposed
to
ADHD
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
C
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要叙述了一项研究表明,每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险这一发现展开。研究人员通过对参与者进行了为期两年的追踪得出了这一发现。科学家指出频繁的分心会阻碍持续的注意力和组织能力的发展。而两位教授Adam
Leventhal和Andy
Przybylski就此发现表达了自己的看法。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“After
two
years,
those
who
had
checked
their
phones
the
most
often
were
twice
as
likely
as
those
who
checked
the
least
often
to
show
signs
of
ADHD.(两年后,那些经常查看手机的人出现多动症症状的几率是那些不经常查看手机的人的两倍)”可知,研究人员对参与者进行了为期两年的跟踪来进行这项研究的,故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“We
can
say
with
confidence
that
teens
who
are
exposed
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media
are
significantly
more
likely
to
develop
ADHD
symptoms
in
the
future(我们可以自信地说,频繁接触数字媒体的青少年在未来更有可能出现ADHD症状)”可推知,频繁接触数字媒体会增加ADHD的风险。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It
is
not
clear
if
teachers
or
parents
would
rate
the
children
similarly
or
if
the
self-reported
measure
of
digital
screen
use
is
related
with
either
actual
behavior
or
higher
quality
survey
items.(目前尚不清楚老师或家长是否会给孩子同样的评价,或者对数字屏幕使用的自我报告衡量是否与实际行为或更高质量的调查项目有关)”可推知,Andy
Przybylski认为这项研究的发现不够可靠。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Teenagers
who
check
social
media
for
several
hours
a
day
are
at
the
risk
of
developing
ADHD,
a
study
has
concluded.(一项研究得出结论,每天花数小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险)”以及文章主要内容围绕一项研究表明,每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险这一发现展开。可知,C选项“大量使用社交媒体可能会增加青少年多动症的风险”最符合文章标题。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
become
a
more
generous
person
We
often
associate
generosity
with
money.
However,
this
is
just
the
tip
of
the
iceberg.
Generosity
is
all
about
giving
and
you
can
give
your
time,
attention
and
love
as
well
as
money.
____16____
Try
the
following
tips
and
see
how
they
will
change
your
life.
Be
generous
to
yourself.
Before
you
can
become
generous
to
others,
you
need
to
learn
to
be
generous
to
yourself.
You
need
to
take
good
care
of
yourself
and
your
needs.
Be
generous
at
giving
yourself
time
to
relax
or
enjoy
a
hobby.
Don’t
hesitate
to
spend
money
on
your
health
and
well-being.
____17____
Start
by
giving
a
little
(and
not
giving
money).
One
of
the
smallest
and
cheapest
things
you
can
give
to
others
is
your
smile.
____18____
Notice
how
different
it
will
make
you
fell
and
how
differently
people
will
treat
you.
Reflect
frequently
on
what
you
have
in
life.
Greed
is
a
desire
to
acquire
more
than
what
one
needs
or
deserves.
____19____
Generosity
will
come
as
a
result
of
the
realization
that
your
life
is
already
full
and
you
can
make
it
fuller
only
by
sharing
it
with
others.
____20____.
If
you
make
a
donation
to
a
food
bank,
then
imagine
happy
faces
of
children
who
see
tasty
treats
at
their
table.
Think
about
how
happy
your
kids
will
be
if
you
give
them
a
full
day
of
your
undivided
attention
and
time.
A.
Are
you
ready
to
become
a
more
generous
person?
B.
Imagine
how
your
gift
will
change
somebody’s
life.
C.
Above
all,
acknowledge
your
importance
in
this
world.
D.
Giving
money
to
charity
is
a
common
form
of
generosity.
E.
So
start
to
be
generous
by
smiling
at
everybody
at
least
for
a
day.
F.
But
they
feel
that
their
life
is
more
meaningful
and
they
will
also
help.
G.
Make
a
habit
of
thinking
how
much
you
already
have
and
be
grateful
for
it.
【答案】16.
A
17.
C
18.
E
19.
G
20.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了与传统意义上的“慷慨在于给与金钱”不一样,作者提出慷慨其实在时间,帮助,微笑和爱等方面都能表现出来,作者介绍了给与慷慨的有效方法。
【16题详解】
前文“Generosity
is
all
about
giving
and
you
can
give
your
time,
attention
and
love
as
well
as
money.(慷慨就是给予,除了金钱之外,你也可以给予你的时间、注意力和爱。)”提及了慷慨其实不同于传统意义上是“给与金钱”,而是“时间,关注和爱”,因此设空句应承接此话题,鼓励人们在“慷慨”上作出行动。选项A“Are
you
ready
to
become
a
more
generous
person?(你准备好成为一个更慷慨的人了吗?)”提出了“要准备行动”,符合语境分析。故选A项。
【17题详解】
根据段小标题为“Be
generous
to
yourself(对自己慷慨一点)”可知,该段在强调“自己的重要性”,且前文“Don’t
hesitate
to
spend
money
on
your
health
and
well-being.(不要犹豫把钱花在你的健康和幸福上。)”提及要对自己的健康舍得花钱,因此设空句应呼应主题“自己”,且总结前文,即,“对自己慷慨是因为自己很重要”。选项C“Above
all,
acknowledge
your
importance
in
this
world.(最重要的是,承认你在这个世界上的重要性。)”符合语境分析。故选C项。
【18题详解】
根据前文“One
of
the
smallest
and
cheapest
things
you
can
give
to
others
is
your
smile.(你能给别人的最小最便宜的东西之一就是你的微笑。)”提及了给与别人微笑就是慷慨的一种表现,因此设空句应承接前文,继续讲述“微笑”,选项E“So
start
to
be
generous
by
smiling
at
everybody
at
least
for
a
day.(所以开始大方一点吧,对每个人微笑至少一天。)”中“So”与前文构成因果承接关系,“smiling”贴合主题。故选E项。
【19题详解】
分析主题句“Reflect
frequently
on
what
you
have
in
life.(经常反思你在生活中所拥有的。)”可知,本段应强调“知足”,首句“Greed
is
a
desire
to
acquire
more
than
what
one
needs
or
deserves.(贪婪是一种渴望获得比自己需要或应得的更多的东西。)”则提到了“贪婪”,由此可推知,设空句应与首句表达相反,呼应主题,强调“知足”,以使行文连贯。选项G“Make
a
habit
of
thinking
how
much
you
already
have
and
be
grateful
for
it.(养成思考你已经拥有多少并心存感激的习惯。)”呼应主题,强调“知足”。故选G项。
【20题详解】
设空为该段主题句。根据后文“If
you
make
a
donation
to
a
food
bank,
then
imagine
happy
faces
of
children
who
see
tasty
treats
at
their
table.
Think
about
how
happy
your
kids
will
be
if
you
give
them
a
full
day
of
your
undivided
attention
and
time.(如果你向食品银行捐款,那么想象一下孩子们在餐桌上看到美味的食物时的快乐表情。想想你的孩子会有多开心,如果你给他们一整天的时间和注意力。)”可知,本段在讲述慷慨的效果和作用。选项B“Imagine
how
your
gift
will
change
somebody’s
life.(想象一下你的礼物将如何改变一个人的生活。)”概括了该段主题。故选B项。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“If
I
were
you,
I
just
wouldn't
sit
by
her
at
lunch
anymore,”
I
said,
as
1
brushed
my
ten-year-old
daughter's
hair.
“If
that
girl
is
____21____
causing
trouble
within
your
group
of
friends,
you
can
simply
____22____
her,”
Abby
listened
carefully,
as
I
continued.
By
this
time
my
eight-year-old
daughter,
Allyson,
had
____23____
us.
“Mom
,”
she
said,
“maybe
Abby
is
____24____
to
be
that
girl's
friend
and
let
that
girl
see
goodness
through
her.”
Yep,
I
had
become
the
____25____
.
And
at
that
moment,
I
realized
that
maybe
the
"Mother
Hat"
I
wore
didn't
make
me
____26____
all
the
time.
I
was
____27____
of
my
two
daughters-
little
in
stature(身高)but
big
in
heart.
That
____28____
came
more
than
ten
years
ago,
and
recently
I've
____29____
once
again
on
how
much
I
have
learned
from
my
children
over
the
years.
Abby's
organizational
skill
_____30_____
me.
Not
long
ago,
I
came
home
from
teaching
at
a
meeting
of
writers,
_____31_____she
had
totally
reorganized
my
closet.
_____32_____,
I
was
pleased
with
my
easy
-
to
-
find
-
everything
-in
closet,
and
I
was
even
_____33_____
by
her
sweet
act.
Allyson
is
the
cheerleader
in
my
life,
always
_____34_____
me,
“You're
a
great
writer,
Mom!
You're
an
amazing
speaker!”
It's
like
she
knows
when
I
_____35_____
affirmation(肯定),and
she
freely
gives
it
to
me.
And
she
is
also
one
of
the
most
_____36_____
individuals
I've
ever
known.
_____37_____
the
many
projects
she
had
done
to
graduate
with
such
a
high
GPA,
I
was
_____38_____
to
do
more
with
the
minutes
in
my
day.
I'm
_____39_____
to
have
two
daughters
who
always
leach
me
great
lessons.
I
am
grateful
that
I
can
_____40_____
spiritually
speaking,
right
alongside
my
children.
21.
A.
directly
B.
constantly
C.
slightly
D.
normally
22.
A.
attack
B.
stop
C.
avoid
D.
forgive
23.
A.
informed
B.
ignored
C.
joined
D.
warned
24.
A.
supposed
B.
prepared
C.
required
D.
determined
25.
A.
expert
B.
student
C.
friend
D.
parent
26.
A.
clever
B.
special
C.
reliable
D.
right
27.
A.
ashamed
B.
tired
C.
proud
D.
fond
28.
A.
impression
B.
lesson
C.
incident
D.
opinion
29.
A.
reflected
B.
lived
C.
checked
D.
depended
30.
A.
saves
B.
inspires
C.
amazes
D.
scares
31.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
for
D.
and
32.
A.
Above
all
B.
In
turn
C.
By
accident
D.
Of
course
33.
A.
moved
B.
disappointed
C.
astonished
D.
excited
34.
A.
encouraging
B.
promising
C.
advising
D.
challenging
35.
A.
demand
B.
need
C.
enjoy
D.
get
36.
A.
easy-going
B.
talkative
C.
different
D.
hard-working
37.
A.
Witnessing
B.
Establishing
C.
Planning
D.
Exploring
38.
A.
forced
B.
trained
C.
motivated
D.
allowed
39.
A.
eager
B.
willing
C.
ready
D.
lucky
40.
A.
set
out
B.
grow
up
C.
look
back
D.
get
around
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
C
24.
A
25.
B
26.
D
27.
C
28.
B
29.
A
30.
C
31.
D
32.
D
33.
A
34.
A
35.
B
36.
D
37.
A
38.
C
39.
D
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者作为母亲在两个女儿的成长中,感受颇多,感觉自己从女儿身上学到很多东西,感恩自己可以在精神上和女儿一起成长。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:“如果那个女孩总是在你的朋友圈里惹麻烦,你可以简单地避开她。A.
directly直接;B.
constantly频繁;C.
slightly稍微;D.
normally正常。妈妈给女儿的建议是吃饭时不和她坐一起,远离她,那么应该是那个女孩总是频繁地找麻烦。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“如果那个女孩总是在你的朋友圈里惹麻烦,你可以简单地避开她。”A.
attack袭击;B.
stop阻止,停止;C.
avoid避免,逃避;D.
forgive宽恕。根据开头第一句““If
I
were
you,
I
just
wouldn't
sit
by
her
at
lunch
anymore,”
I
said.(
如果我是你,我就不会再坐在她旁边吃午饭了)”及空前的副词simply可知,有个同学总之找麻烦,我给女儿出的主意就是远离她,避开她,不跟她玩就是了。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这时,我八岁的女儿艾莉森也加入了我们。A.
informed告知;B.
ignored忽略不理睬;C.
joined加入;D.
warned警告。根据“she
said,
“maybe
Abby
is
         
to
be
that
girl's
friend
and
let
that
girl
see
goodness
through
her.”可知,一开始是我和大女儿一边梳头一边聊天,讨论问题,这时小女儿也加入讨论,发表她的建议。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说,“也许艾比应该成为那个女孩的朋友,让那个女孩通过她看到美好与善良。”A.
supposed
假定;猜想;料想;以为,推测;B.
prepared准备;C.
required要求;D.
determined决定。be
supposed
to
do…表示“应该做…”,提供建议,符合语境,妈妈建议躲避,小女儿建议姐姐应该和她交朋友。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:是的,我已经成为学生。A.
expert专家;
B.
student学生;C.
friend朋友;D.
parent家长,父/母亲。这时,我觉得小女儿建议的做法比自己的建议更好。自己从女儿身上学到东西,学习女儿心胸宽广。此时觉得自己是个学生,应该向女儿学习。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我意识到也许我戴着“妈妈帽”顶着妈妈的身份并没有让我一直都是正确的。A.
clever聪明的;B.
special特殊的;C.
reliable可靠的;D.
right正确的。虽然我是妈妈,但是有时不如女儿,不是永远正确。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我为我的两个女儿感到骄傲,她们个子矮小,但胸怀宽广。A.
ashamed羞愧的;B.
tired累的,厌倦的;C.
proud骄傲的;D.
fond喜爱的。根据空后“my
two
daughters-
little
in
stature(身高)but
big
in
heart.(
她们身材还小小,但胸怀宽广)”,及下面两段描述两个女儿各有所长,我作为母亲很骄傲。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个教训是十多年前的事了,最近我再次反思这些年我从孩子们身上学到了多少东西。A.
impression印象;B.
lesson课,教训;C.
incident事情;D.
opinion观点,意见。开头举例小女儿的建议比我的要好,我意识到我作为妈妈不一定永远正确,我应该向学生一样向女儿学习,这是一次教训。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个教训是十多年前的事了,最近我再次反思这些年我从孩子们身上学到了多少动词。A.
reflected反射,反思思考;B.
lived生活,居住;C.
checked核对,检查;D.
depended依靠。十年前我从女儿身上学到启示,根据空后“once
again”十年过去我再次反思这些年从女儿身上学到了有多少东西。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:艾比的组织能力令我惊讶。A.
saves节省,挽救;
B.
inspires鼓舞激励;C.
amazes使惊讶,使惊叹;D.
scares吓唬使害怕。我不在家时Abby整理衣橱,根据“I
was
pleased
with
my
easy
-
to
-
find
-
everything
-in
closet”可知,整理的很好,衣物很容易找到,我很惊讶很开心。女儿的整理组织能力令我惊讶。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:不久前,我在一个作家会议上授课回家,她把我的衣橱彻底整理了一番。A.
but但是;B.
so所以;C.
for因为;D.
and和,并且。我上完课回到家,女儿把衣橱整理了,两个句子并列关系。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:当然,我很高兴我的壁橱里的一切都很容易找到,我甚至被她的甜蜜行为感动了。A.
Above
all最重要的是;B.
In
turn转而,反过来;轮流依次。
C.
By
accident意外地;D.
Of
course当然。我工作回到家,女儿把衣橱整理妥当,我不必说当然是很感动很开心。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当然,我很高兴我的壁橱里的一切都很容易找到,我甚至被她的甜蜜行为感动了。A.
moved感动的;B.
disappointed失望的;C.
astonished惊讶的;D.
excited激动的,兴奋的。根据“by
her
sweet
act.”可知,妈妈工作很累,女儿在家收拾衣柜,好贴心好懂事,妈妈心里是感动的。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:艾莉森是我生命中的拉拉队队长,她总是鼓励我说:“妈妈,你是个伟大的作家!你是一个了不起的演讲者!”
A.
encouraging鼓励;B.
promising许诺;C.
advising建议;D.
challenging挑战。体育赛事中cheerleader就是加油助威,鼓励队友的,根据空后,
“You're
a
great
writer,
Mom!
You're
an
amazing
speaker!”可知,艾莉森总是鼓励我。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:就好像她知道我什么时候需要肯定,她会毫不犹豫地给我肯定。A.
demand要求;B.
need需要;C.
enjoy喜欢,享受;D.
get得到。根据“
she
freely
gives
it
to
me”可知,我需要肯定时,女儿就能看出来,及时给与肯定。故选B项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她也是我认识的最努力工作的人之一。A.
easy-going易于相处的;B.
talkative健谈的;C.
different不同的;D.
hard-working勤奋刻苦的。下文“witnessing
the
many
projects
she
had
done
to
graduate
with
such
a
high
GPA…”,可知这个女儿毕业成绩很好,做了那么多项目,很勤奋的。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:目睹了她以如此高的GPA毕业而所做的许多项目,我有动力在每天的时间里做更多的事情。A.
Witnessing目睹,见证;B.
Establishing建立;C.
Planning计划;D.
Exploring探索。后面主句表示,我也要努力起来,在每一天,在有限的时间里,做出更多的事情,该空表示亲眼看到女儿学习那么勤奋,在句中做状语,故选A项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:目睹了她以如此高的GPA毕业所做的许多项目,我有动力在每天的时间里做更多的事情。A.
forced逼迫,迫使;B.
trained训练,培训;C.
motivated给以动力;D.
allowed允许,使得。根据“the
many
projects
she
had
done
to
graduate
with
such
a
high
GPA,”可知,目睹了她以如此高的GPA毕业所做的许多项目,我有动力在每天的时间里做更多的事情。故选C项。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很幸运,有两个女儿,她们总是给我上很好的课。A.
eager渴望的;B.
willing愿意的;C.
ready有准备的;D.
lucky幸运的。全文我在讲述两个女儿很优秀很贴心很努力,我从她们身上学到很多。我有两个这样的女儿,我很幸运。故选D项。
【40题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我很感激我能和我的孩子们一起,在精神上成长。A.
set
out开始;B.
grow
up成长,长大;C.
look
back回顾,回看;D.
get
around传播;绕开;随意走走。我像个学生一样,向女儿们学习,从精神层面和她们一起成长,使自己也更优秀。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
Europe
most
capital
cities
with
traffic
problems
____41____(plan)
in
a
time
when
there
were
no
cars.
The
situation
in
central
London,
____42____
drivers
spent
fifty
percent
of
their
time
in
queues,
became
____43____bad
that
the
local
government
decided
to
do
something
about
it.
The
____44____(solve)
is
simple:
every
car
____45____
(enter)
the
centre
has
to
pay
?5
a
day.
People
who
do
not
pay
the
charge
will
face
____46____
fine
of
?80.
Many
Londoners
who
are
not
happy
with
the
idea
think
the
congestion
charge
is
expensive
and
limits
their
____47____(free).
But
rich
businessmen
who
work
in
the
city
centre
and
can
____48____
(easy)
afford
think
the
charge
should
be
much
____49____
(high)
to
keep
more
cars
out
of
central
London.
However,
there
are
no
plans
_____50_____(increase)
the
charge.
【答案】41.
were
planned
42.
where
43.
so
44.
solution
45.
entering
46.
a
47.
freedom
48.
easily
49.
higher
50.
to
increase
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。在欧洲,大多数有交通问题的首都城市都是在没有汽车的时候规划的。文章主要介绍了伦敦是如何处理交通拥堵问题的。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:在欧洲,大多数有交通问题的首都城市都是在没有汽车的时候规划的。根据后文when
there
were
no
cars可知用一般过去时,主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为cities,谓语用复数。故填were
planned。
【42题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:在伦敦市中心,司机在排队的时间占了全部时间的百分之五十,情况变得非常糟糕,以至于当地政府决定采取一些措施。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词London,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where引导。故填where。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意:在伦敦市中心,司机在排队的时间占了全部时间的百分之五十,情况变得非常糟糕,以至于当地政府决定采取一些措施。修饰后文形容词bad应用副词so,构成so…that…引导结果状语从句。故填so。
44题详解】
考查名词。句意:解决办法很简单:每辆进入中心的汽车每天都要支付5英镑。作主语,表示“解决方案”应用名词solution,后文is提示用单数。故填solution。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:解决办法很简单:每辆进入中心的汽车每天都要支付5英镑。分析句子结构可知enter在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语every
car构成主动关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。故填entering。
【46题详解】
考查冠词。句意:不缴纳罚款的人将面临80英镑的罚款。fine为可数名词,此处表泛指应用不定冠词,fine是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故填a。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意:许多不满的伦敦人认为交通拥堵费太贵,限制了他们的自由。作宾语,表示“自由”应用名词freedom,表抽象概念,不可数。故填freedom。
【48题详解】
考查副词。句意:但是,在市中心工作、很容易负担得起的富有商人认为,要让更多的汽车远离伦敦市中心,收费应该高得多。修饰后文动词afford应用副词easily,作状语。故填easily。
【49题详解】
考查比较级。句意:但是,在市中心工作、很容易负担得起的富有商人认为,要让更多的汽车远离伦敦市中心,收费应该高得多。much修饰比较级,表示“更高的”应用higher。故填higher。
【50题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:不过,目前还没有提高收费的计划。结合句意表示“没有……的计划”短语为no
plans
to
do
sth.。故填to
increase。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题:每小即I分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同案之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画---横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In
order
to
show
they
like
something
at
the
end
of
a
live
performance,
and
people
clap
to
say
thank
you
to
the
performers.
Clapping
at
concerts
and
theatres
is
universal
habit.
In
Athens,
the
theatre
is
largely
enough
to
hold
14,000
people,
half
of
which
are
adult
male
population
of
the
city
so
that
the
audience
can
make
much
noise.
However,
clapping
can
deliver
different
informations.
Some
occasions
on
which
people
clap
changes
from
one
country
to
other.
In
Britain
people
clapped
at
a
wedding,
but
in
Italy
they
sometimes
clap
at
a
funeral.
If
you
want
to
avoid
making
embarrassed
mistakes
when
travelling
to
other
countries,
you
should
know
about
our
basic
cultural
codes
before
you
leave.
【答案】1.去掉and
2.
universal前加
a
3.
largely→large
4.
which→whom
5.
informations→information
6.
changes→change
7.
other→another
8.
clapped→clap
9.
embarrassed→embarrassing
10.
our→their
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了鼓掌这个行为在不同的国家文化中的意义。在雅典的剧院里,鼓掌是为了感谢演员的精彩演出;在英国,人们在婚礼上鼓掌;在意大利,人们在葬礼上鼓掌。为了避免令人尴尬的错误,一定要提前了解基本的文化规范。
【详解】1.考查句子结构和连词。句意:为了在现场表演结束时表示他们喜欢的东西,人们会鼓掌向表演者表示感谢。分析可知,“In
order
to
show
they
like
something
at
the
end
of
a
live
performance(为了在现场表演结束时展示他们喜欢的东西)”为句子的目的状语,与句子“people
clap
to
say
thank
you
to
the
performers(人们鼓掌向表演者表示感谢)”之间并不是并列关系,无需连词and连接。故将and去掉。
2.考查不定冠词。句意:在音乐会和剧院鼓掌是一种普遍的习惯。分析可知,“habit”意为“习惯”,可数名词,因此需要不定冠词做限定词,且形容词“universal(普遍的)”发音为“/?ju?n??v??sl/”,辅音音素开头,应用“a”作为限定词。故在universal前加a。
3.考查形容词。句意:在雅典,剧院大到足以容纳14000人,其中一半是城市的成年男性人口,所以观众可以制造很大的噪音。分析可知,“is”为系动词,之后应是形容词作表语,“be+形容词+enough
to
do
sth”,意为“足够……能做某事”。故将largely改为large。
4.考查非限制性定语从句引导词。句意:在雅典,剧院大到足以容纳14000人,其中一半是城市的成年男性人口,所以观众可以制造很大的噪音。分析可知,“half
of
which
are
adult
male
population
of
the
city…”为之前名词“14,000
people”的非限制性定语从句,先行词在从句中作介词“of”的宾语,应用关系代词whom。故将which改为whom。
5.考查不可数名词。句意:然而,鼓掌可以传递不同的信息。“information”,意为“信息”,不可数名词。故将informations改为information。
6.考查主谓一致。句意:人们鼓掌的场合因国家而异。分析可知,“Some
occasions”为句子主语,意为“某些情况下”,因此,结合语境可知,应是一般现在时,因此谓语“change”应用原形。故将changes改为change。
7.考查不定代词。句意:人们鼓掌的场合因国家而异。“from
one…to
another”,固定短语,意为“从一个……到另一个”。故将other改为another。
8.考查动词时态。句意:在英国,人们在婚礼上鼓掌,但在意大利,人们有时在葬礼上鼓掌。根据前后文语境可知,文章通篇为一般现在时,因此“In
Britain
people
clapped
at
a
wedding”应使用一般现在时,与文章时态保持一致。故将clapped改为clap。
9.考查形容词。句意:如果你想避免去其他国家旅行时犯尴尬的错误,你应该在离开之前了解他们的基本文化准则。分析可知,“mistakes”意为“错误”,为表达事物的名词,因此应用“-ing”结尾的形容词作其定语。故将embarrassed改为embarrassing。
10.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:如果你想避免去其他国家旅行时犯尴尬的错误,你应该在离开之前了解他们的基本文化准则。结合语境可知,“basic
cultural
codes(基本的文化准则)”应是前文提及的“other
countries(其他国家)”的基本文化准则,因此之前应用第三人称复数their作为限定词。故将our改为their。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校于上周六在第二学术厅播放了电影《哥斯拉大战金刚》(Godzillavs
Kong),深受学生欢迎。拟举办一次有关此电影的英语配音大赛,请你给外籍教师Carlyle教授写一封电
子邮件,邀请他来做评委。内容包括:
1.比赛时间、地点;
2.比赛内容;
3.请他做赛后点评。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:第二学术厅the
Second
的Lecture
Hall
配音大赛
dubbing
contest
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
Professor
Carlyle,
I'm
Li
Hua,
chairman
of
the
school
Students,
Union.
Last
Saturday,
the
newly-released
film
Godzilla
vs
Kong
was
shown
in
the
Second
Lecture
Hall
in
our
school,
which
gained
great
popularity
in
students.
To
further
stimulate
students’
interest
in
English
learning,
our
school
plans
to
hold
an
English
dubbing
contest
on
the
film.
I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
be
a
judge
for
our
contest
scheduled
at
2:00
pm
in
Classroom
501
on
June
3.
The
contestants
who
will
perform
five
to
eight
minutes
of
the
film
in
English
will
be
graded
based
on
their
pronunciation,
fluency
and
gestures.
If
you
can
come,
would
you
be
kind
enough
to
comment
on
the
contestants,
performance
at
the
end
of
the
contest?
Your
early
reply
will
be
highly
appreciated.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外籍教师Carlyle教授写一封电子邮件,邀请他来做英语配音大赛的评委。
【详解】1.词汇积累
鼓舞:inspire→stimulate
获得:get→gain
计划:intend
to→plan
to
比赛:competition→contest
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
be
a
judge
for
our
contest
scheduled
at
2:00
pm
in
Classroom
501
on
June
3.
拓展句:I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
be
a
judge
for
our
contest
which
is
scheduled
at
2:00
pm
in
Classroom
501
on
June
3.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Last
Saturday,
the
newly-released
film
Godzilla
vs
Kong
was
shown
in
the
Second
Lecture
Hall
in
our
school,
which
gained
great
popularity
in
students.
(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
To
further
stimulate
students’
interest
in
English
learning,
our
school
plans
to
hold
an
English
dubbing
contest
on
the
film.
(运用了不定式作目的状语)绵阳南山中学2021年春季高一
6月月考
英语试题
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
does
the
woman
suggest
the
key
might
be?
A.
Under
the
mat.
B.
Above
the
door.
C.
Under
the
flower
pot.
2.
What
makes
the
girl
study
harder?
A.
To
get
a
toy.
B.
To
work
as
a
designer.
C.
To
earn
money
for
a
car.
3.
What
did
the
notice
say
about
Tom?
A.
He
has
finished
his
research.
B.
He
has
been
promoted
to
manager.
C.
He
is
going
to
work
in
the
research
center.
4.
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
next?
A.
Use
a
flashlight
B.
Light
a
candle.
C.
Buy
a
book.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
The
man's
job.
B.
The
man's
marriage.C.
The
man's
relationship
with
his
assistant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
they
do?
A.
Go
to
a
movie.
B.
Go
to
a
toy
store.
C.
Go
to
a
museum.
7.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A
Neighbors.
B.
Guide
and
tourist.
C.
Friends.
听第7段材料,回答第S至10题.
S.
Why
is
the
man
nervous?
A.
He
doesn't
like
job
interviews.
B.
He
doesn't
want
to
lose
his
job.
C.
He
doesn't
have
many
employment
options.
9.
How
long
was
the
woman
out
of
work?
A.
Three
months.
B.
Six
months.
C.
Two
years.
10.
How
did
the
man
live
without
work
and
pay?
A.
With
money
from
his
brother.
B.
With
money
from
his
parents.
C.
With
money
from
his
savings.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.
11.
What
are
the
speakers
doing
at
the
beginning?
A.
Queuing
up.
B.
Ordering
food.
C.
Having
some
drinks.
12.
What
does
the
man
like
best?
A.
Beef
B.
Fish.
C.
Chicken.
13.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
fish?
A.
A
little
sour.
B.
Very
sweet.
C.
A
little
too
salty.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.
Where
is
the
treehouse?
A.
In
Justin's
yard.
B.
In
Stanley's
yard.
C.
In
Miss
Johnson's
yard.
15.
How
will
Justin
get
back
to
the
treehouse?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
bike.
C.
On
foot.
16.
Why
is
Justin
in
a
hurry?
A.
He
is
afraid
of
thunder.
B.
He
thinks
it's
going
to
rain.
C.
He
wants
his
mother
to
sec
the
treehouse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20服?
17.
Who
is
the
speaker
talking
to?
A.
Teachers.
B.
Parents.
C.
Students.
18.
What
will
the
temperature
be
tomorrow
morning?
A.-10°C.
B.
-20°C.
C.
-15°C.
19.
What
should
the
listeners
have
so
that
they
can
change
into?
A.
A
pair
of
boots.
B.
A
warm
jacket.
C.
A
pair
of
pants.
20.
Where
is
the
announcement
from?
A.
A
school.
B.
A
TV
station.
C.
A
radio
station.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Looking
for
a
good
summer
job?
Many
different
job
options
are
available
for
teens.
Here's
a
list
of
some
opportunities
that
are
perfect
for
teens
seeking
summer
employment
so
you
can
decide
which
is
the
right
one
for
you.
Lifeguard
Working
as
a
lifeguard
requires
a
certificate
and
must
be
officially
recognized.
Options
include
working
for
your
local
recreation
center,
neighborhood
pool
or
even
a
water
park.
It's
a
great
option
if
you
like
being
outdoors
in
the
sun.
The
average
pay
for
a
lifeguard
is
$9.60
an
hour.
Farm
Hand
In
more
rural
areas,
teens
can
find
work
on
local
farms.
Work
can
include
feeding
and
caring
for
farm
animals,
plowing,
planting,
harvesting
crops,
and
more.
Keep
in
mind
that
being
a
farm
hand
is
hard,
physical
work.
That
could
be
good
or
bad,
depending
on
who
you
are.
The
average
pay
is
$11,58
an
hour.
Sports
Storekeeper
A
sports-related
job
for
teens
is
keeping
scores
for
youth
sports
leagues.
Generally,
teens
are
paid
the
minimum
wage
($7,25
an
hour)for
scorekeeping.
This
is
a
job
that
requires
your
attention
at
all
times
to
ensure
accuracy.
Storekeepers
also
have
to
deal
with
coaches
from
time
to
time.
If
you
love
sports,
though,
this
is
a
great
entry,
level
job
option.
Library
Page
If
you
want
a
quiet
job,
being
a
library
page
is
a
good
choice.
Pages
arc
responsible
for
sorting
and
shelving
library
materials
such
as
books,
movies,
magazines,
and
more.
The
average
pay
for
a
library
page
is
an
hour.
If
you
are
looking
for
a
job
with
tons
of
hours
to
work,
this
might
not
be
the
best
option.
Typical
page
jobs
oiler
12-15
hours
a
week.
1.
What’s
special
about
Lifeguard?
A.
It
needs
professional
skills.
B.
It
is
offered
the
minimum
wage.
C.
It
is
an
indoor
job.
D.
It
attracts
lots
of
teens.
2.
Which
job
has
the
highest
pay?
A.
Lifeguard.
B.
Farm
hand.
C.
Sports
Scorekeeper.
D.
Library
Page.
3.
What
do
the
four
jobs
have
in
common?
A.
They
have
quite
a
few
options.
B.
They
have
fixed
working
hours.
C.
They
need
applicants
with
accuracy.
D.
They
are
all
for
teens.
B
On
a
hot
July
day
in
Fairfax,
Virginia,
the
couple
team
Christopher
Pei
and
Zhang
Guifeng
are
training
their
students
while
observing
their
emotions
before
their
USA
Wushu
Kungfu
Federation
National
Team
Trials
(选拔赛).
“They
are
so
nervous
because
they
are
experiencing
competition
anxiety,"
says
Pei,
co

founder
of
US
Wushu
Academy.
"The
anxiety
allows
me
only
an
hour
of
sleep
every
night
during
the
competition.”
Wushu
is
a
sport
that
combines
elements
of
performance
and
martial
arts.
The
USAWKF
National
Team
Trials
happen
every
two
years.
Coaches
and
students
get
up
at
7
am
each
day
to
practice
for
the
trials.
For
30
years
Pei
and
Zhang
have
been
working
in
Wushu
education.
Pei,
who
is
in
his
60s,
moved
to
the
United
States
from
China
with
his
family
in
1972.
“When
we
moved
to
Vestal,
New
York,
I
did
not
know
any
English
and
started
learning
English
from
alphabets,"
Pei
says.
"So
I
figured
it
might
be
a
better
idea
to
start
learning
Wushu
in
case
I
got
into
a
fight
and
could
protect
myself."
He
later
realized
Wushu
is
composed
of
two
Chinese
characters,
"zhi"
(it)
and
"ge"
(戈)
which
means
to
stop
fighting.
The
couple
opened
(heir
first
academy
in
Virginia
in
1988.
Students
start
as
kindergartners
and
many
continue
all
the
way
to
college.
Chinese
culture
emphasizes
mastering
both
literacy
and
martial
arts
in
order
to
become
a
complete
person.
Zhang
believes
Wushu
helps
youth
develop
concentration
because
its
two
main
principles
include
focus
and
respect.
"Many
parents
who
grew
up
in
the
U.S.
as
second-
or
third-generation
Chinese
need
their
children
to
not
only
learn
traditional
Chinese
culture
but
also
the
correct
way
to
become
a
better
person,"
Pei
says.
They
devote
six
days
of
the
week
to
Wushu
education.
Sunday
is
the
only
day
when
their
attention
is
not
on
their
students.
''Learning
Wushu
is
difficult,
Pei
says.
"But
the
students
don't
easily
give
up.”
4.
How
does
Christopher
Pei
feel
during
the
USAWKF
National
Team
Trials?
A.
Disappointed.
B.
Inspired.
C.
Relieved.
D.
Stressed.
5.
What
was
Pei's
original
purpose
of
learning
Wushu?
A.
To
win
fights.
B.
To
defend
himself.
C.
To
become
a
better
person.
D.
To
make
the
National
Team.
6.
Most
of
Pei's
students
might
be
________
.
A.
Chinese
born
and
raised
in
the
US
B.
young
people
lacking
literacy
skills
C.
coaches
of
the
USAWKF
National
Team
D.
Kindergartners
interested
in
Chinese
culture
7.
Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
novel.
B.
A
diary.
C.
A
newspaper.
D.
A
guidebook.
C
When
you
look
in
the
mirror,
you
see
yourself.
That
puts
you
in
the
company
of
animals
like
dolphins,
elephants
and
chimpanzees.
The
mirror
test
is
often
used
as
a
way
of
measuring
whether
animals
have
self-awareness.
And
an
animal
that
is
aware
of
itself
has
a
high
level
of
intelligence.
Now,
a
species
of
fish

the
cleaner
wrasse

has
also
spotted
its
reflection.
Alex
Jordan,
a
biologist
at
the
Max
Planck
Institute
in
Germany,
is
one
of
the
researchers
of
the
study
on
cleaner
wrasse
consciousness.
He
and
his
team
conducted
many
tests
that
show
the
fish
does
seem
to
recognize
its
reflection

when
the
researchers
added
a
colored
mark
to
its
body,
the
fish
would
even,
to
remove
the
mark
upon
catching
sight
of
it
in
the
mirror.
It
seems
to
indicate
the
clever
fish
species
has
some
sense
of
self
or
individuality.
But
Jordan
said,
“I’m
the
last
to
say
that
the
cleaner
wrasse
fish
is
as
smart
as
chimpanzees.”
Instead,
he
believes
that
the
measure
scientists
have
used
for
nearly
50
years
is
imperfect.
One
problem
with
the
test,
for
example,
is
that
it
uses
vision
to
measure
self-awareness.
Yet
not
all
animals
rely
on
sight
to
recognize
themselves.
It
may
well
be
that
a
bat,
for
example,
which
depends
on
sonar
to
get
around,
is
self-conscious.
Elephants,
while
able
to
pass
the
mirror
test,
rely
more
heavily
on
smell
than
on
sight.
Consciousness
in
humans
or
animals
is
not
easy
to
measure
or
understand.
Philosophers
and
scientists
have
long
wrestled
with
the
questions
of
how
a
sense
of
self
is
assessed,
and
how
it
relates
to
physical
processes.
Jordan
believes
the
cleaner
wrasse
is
self-cognizant,
but
not
the
same
extent
as
a
human.
This
means
scientists
need
to
reconsider
whether
some
concepts
centered
on
humans
can
be
used
in
understanding
animals.
8.
Why
are
dolphins,
elephants
and
chimpanzees
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.
They
are
as
clever
as
humans.
B.
They
have
some
sense
of
self.
C.
They
have
the
same
intelligence.
D.
They
are
widely
used
in
experiments.
9.
The
study
on
the
cleaner
wrasse
made
Alex
Jordan
.
A.
doubt
whether
the
mirror
test
is
reliable
B.
discover
the
secret
about
the
fish's
sight
C.
develop
a
better
method
to
replace
the
mirror
test
D.
believe
the
cleaner
wrasse
is
as
smart
as
chimpanzees
10.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
part
“wrestled
with”?
A.
Presented
with.
B.
Ended
with.
C.
Struggled
with.
D.
Agreed
with.
11.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A.
It
is
relatively
easy
to
test
animals'
consciousness.
B.
Some
concepts
for
humans
can't
be
applied
to
animals.
C.
Animals
rely
on
at
least
two
senses
to
get
to
know
themselves.
D.
More
mirror
tests
are
needed
to
prove
the
cleaner
wrasse
is
self-aware.
D
Teenagers
who
check
social
media
for
several
hours
a
day
are
at
the
risk
of
developing
ADHD,
a
study
has
concluded.
The
research
team,
from
the
University
of
Southern
California,
tracked
2,600
teenagers
aged
15
and
16.
They
asked
them
how
many
times
they
checked
their
phones
and
other
digital
devices
for
various
reasons,
and
then
monitored
them
for
symptoms
of
ADHD.
After
two
years,
those
who
had
checked
their
phones
the
most
often
were
twice
as
likely
as
those
who
cheeked
the
least
often
to
show
signs
of
ADHD.
Writing
in
the
JAMA
medical
journal,
the
scientists
said,
“Modern
media
devices
immediately
inform
users
when
new
text
messages,
social
media
postings,
or
video
game
play
invitations
arrive.
Exposure
to
such
information
may
draw
attention
away
from
important
tasks.
Frequent
distraction
could
interrupt
the
development
of
constant
attention
and
organization
skills.”
They
believe
constant
access
to
instant
entertainment
also
has
an
impact.
Researcher
Professor
Adam
Leventhal
said
all
previous
researches
had
focused
on
the
link
between
ADHD
and
televisions.
"What's
new
is
that
previous
studies
on
this
topic
were
done
many
years
ago,
when
social
media,
mobile
phones,
tablets
and
mobile
apps
didn't
exist.
We
can
say
with
confidence
that
teens
who
are
exposed
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media
are
significantly
more
likely
to
develop
ADHD
symptoms
in
the
future,
he
said.
Leventhal
believes
the
findings
help
fill
a
gap
in
understanding
how
new
mobile
media
devices
and
seemingly
limitless
content
pose
a
mental
health
risk
for
children.
And
the
findings
serve
as
a
warning.
British
scientists
welcomed
the
findings.
But
Professor
Andy
Przybylski
of
the
Oxford
Internet
Institute
said,
“The
study
relies
on
survey
responses
provided
by
the
students
in
question.
It
is
not
clear
if
teachers
or
parents
would
rate
the
children
similarly
or
if
the
self-reported
measure
of
digital
screen
use
is
related
with
either
actual
behavior
or
higher
quality
survey
items.”
12.
How
did
the
researchers
conduct
the
study?
A.
By
monitoring
2,600
teenagers
with
ADHD.
B.
By
controlling
different
teens,
time
spent
on
social
media.
C.
By
tracking
the
participants
for
two
years.
D.
By
analyzing
data
from
previous
researches
online.
13.
What
does
Leventhal
think
of
the
exposure
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media?
A.
It
will
cause
diverse
ADHD
symptoms.
B.
It
will
create
higher
ADHD
risks.
C.
It
will
weaken
teenagers'
confidence.
D.
It
will
have
a
major
influence
on
organization
skills.
14.
What
does
Professor
Andy
Przybylski
think
of
the
study?
A.
It
provides
a
better
understanding
of
the
media.
B.
It
should
have
focused
on
parents'
responses.
C.
Its
findings
are
not
reliable
enough.
D.
It's
a
breakthrough
in
this
field.
15.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
use
of
digital
media
is
on
the
rise
B.
Teens'
exposure
to
modem
media
calls
more
attention
C.
Heavy
use
of
social
media
may
increase
Teens'
ADHD
risks
D.
Teens
are
increasingly
exposed
to
ADHD
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
become
a
more
generous
person
We
often
associate
generosity
with
money.
However,
this
is
just
the
tip
of
the
iceberg.
Generosity
is
all
about
giving
and
you
can
give
your
time,
attention
and
love
as
well
as
money.
____16____
Try
the
following
tips
and
see
how
they
will
change
your
life.
Be
generous
to
yourself.
Before
you
can
become
generous
to
others,
you
need
to
learn
to
be
generous
to
yourself.
You
need
to
take
good
care
of
yourself
and
your
needs.
Be
generous
at
giving
yourself
time
to
relax
or
enjoy
a
hobby.
Don’t
hesitate
to
spend
money
on
your
health
and
well-being.
____17____
Start
by
giving
a
little
(and
not
giving
money).
One
of
the
smallest
and
cheapest
things
you
can
give
to
others
is
your
smile.
____18____
Notice
how
different
it
will
make
you
fell
and
how
differently
people
will
treat
you.
Reflect
frequently
on
what
you
have
in
life.
Greed
is
a
desire
to
acquire
more
than
what
one
needs
or
deserves.
____19____
Generosity
will
come
as
a
result
of
the
realization
that
your
life
is
already
full
and
you
can
make
it
fuller
only
by
sharing
it
with
others.
____20____.
If
you
make
a
donation
to
a
food
bank,
then
imagine
happy
faces
of
children
who
see
tasty
treats
at
their
table.
Think
about
how
happy
your
kids
will
be
if
you
give
them
a
full
day
of
your
undivided
attention
and
time.
A.
Are
you
ready
to
become
a
more
generous
person?
B.
Imagine
how
your
gift
will
change
somebody’s
life.
C.
Above
all,
acknowledge
your
importance
in
this
world.
D.
Giving
money
to
charity
is
a
common
form
of
generosity.
E.
So
start
to
be
generous
by
smiling
at
everybody
at
least
for
a
day.
F.
But
they
feel
that
their
life
is
more
meaningful
and
they
will
also
help.
G.
Make
a
habit
of
thinking
how
much
you
already
have
and
be
grateful
for
it.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“If
I
were
you,
I
just
wouldn't
sit
by
her
at
lunch
anymore,”
I
said,
as
1
brushed
my
ten-year-old
daughter's
hair.
“If
that
girl
is
____21____
causing
trouble
within
your
group
of
friends,
you
can
simply
____22____
her,”
Abby
listened
carefully,
as
I
continued.
By
this
time
my
eight-year-old
daughter,
Allyson,
had
____23____
us.
“Mom
,”
she
said,
“maybe
Abby
is
____24____
to
be
that
girl's
friend
and
let
that
girl
see
goodness
through
her.”
Yep,
I
had
become
the
____25____
.
And
at
that
moment,
I
realized
that
maybe
the
"Mother
Hat"
I
wore
didn't
make
me
____26____
all
the
time.
I
was
____27____
of
my
two
daughters-
little
in
stature(身高)but
big
in
heart.
That
____28____
came
more
than
ten
years
ago
and
recently
I've
____29____
once
again
on
how
much
I
have
learned
from
my
children
over
the
years.
Abby's
organizational
skill
_____30_____
me.
Not
long
ago,
I
came
home
from
teaching
at
a
meeting
of
writers,
_____31_____she
had
totally
reorganized
my
closet.
_____32_____,
I
was
pleased
with
my
easy
-
to
-
find
-
everything
-in
closet,
and
I
was
even
_____33_____
by
her
sweet
act.
Allyson
is
the
cheerleader
in
my
life,
always
_____34_____
me,
“You're
a
great
writer,
Mom!
You're
an
amazing
speaker!”
It's
like
she
knows
when
I
_____35_____
affirmation(肯定),and
she
freely
gives
it
to
me.
And
she
is
also
one
of
the
most
_____36_____
individuals
I've
ever
known.
_____37_____
the
many
projects
she
had
done
to
graduate
with
such
a
high
GPA,
I
was
_____38_____
to
do
more
with
the
minutes
in
my
day.
I'm
_____39_____
to
have
two
daughters
who
always
leach
me
great
lessons.
I
am
grateful
that
I
can
_____40_____
spiritually
speaking,
right
alongside
my
children.
21.
A.
directly
B.
constantly
C.
slightly
D.
normally
22.
A.
attack
B.
stop
C.
avoid
D.
forgive
23.
A.
informed
B.
ignored
C.
joined
D.
warned
24.
A.
supposed
B.
prepared
C.
required
D.
determined
25.
A.
expert
B.
student
C.
friend
D.
parent
26
A.
clever
B.
special
C.
reliable
D.
right
27.
A.
ashamed
B.
tired
C.
proud
D.
fond
28.
A.
impression
B.
lesson
C.
incident
D.
opinion
29.
A.
reflected
B.
lived
C.
checked
D.
depended
30.
A.
saves
B.
inspires
C.
amazes
D.
scares
31.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
for
D.
and
32.
A.
Above
all
B.
In
turn
C.
By
accident
D.
Of
course
33.
A.
moved
B.
disappointed
C.
astonished
D.
excited
34.
A.
encouraging
B.
promising
C.
advising
D.
challenging
35
A.
demand
B.
need
C.
enjoy
D.
get
36.
A.
easy-going
B.
talkative
C.
different
D.
hard-working
37.
A.
Witnessing
B.
Establishing
C.
Planning
D.
Exploring
38.
A.
forced
B.
trained
C.
motivated
D.
allowed
39
A.
eager
B.
willing
C.
ready
D.
lucky
40.
A.
set
out
B.
grow
up
C.
look
back
D.
get
around
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
Europe
most
capital
cities
with
traffic
problems
____41____(plan)
in
a
time
when
there
were
no
cars.
The
situation
in
central
London,
____42____
drivers
spent
fifty
percent
of
their
time
in
queues,
became
____43____bad
that
the
local
government
decided
to
do
something
about
it.
The
____44____(solve)
is
simple:
every
car
____45____
(enter)
the
centre
has
to
pay
?5
a
day.
People
who
do
not
pay
the
charge
will
face
____46____
fine
of
?80.
Many
Londoners
who
are
not
happy
with
the
idea
think
the
congestion
charge
is
expensive
and
limits
their
____47____(free).
But
rich
businessmen
who
work
in
the
city
centre
and
can
____48____
(easy)
afford
think
the
charge
should
be
much
____49____
(high)
to
keep
more
cars
out
of
central
London.
However,
there
are
no
plans
_____50_____(increase)
the
charge.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题:每小即I分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同案之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画---横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In
order
to
show
they
like
something
at
the
end
of
a
live
performance,
and
people
clap
to
say
thank
you
to
the
performers.
Clapping
at
concerts
and
theatres
is
universal
habit.
In
Athens,
the
theatre
is
largely
enough
to
hold
14,000
people,
half
of
which
are
adult
male
population
of
the
city
so
that
the
audience
can
make
much
noise.
However,
clapping
can
deliver
different
informations.
Some
occasions
on
which
people
clap
changes
from
one
country
to
other.
In
Britain
people
clapped
at
a
wedding,
but
in
Italy
they
sometimes
clap
at
a
funeral.
If
you
want
to
avoid
making
embarrassed
mistakes
when
travelling
to
other
countries,
you
should
know
about
our
basic
cultural
codes
before
you
leave.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校于上周六在第二学术厅播放了电影《哥斯拉大战金刚》(Godzillavs
Kong),深受学生欢迎。拟举办一次有关此电影的英语配音大赛,请你给外籍教师Carlyle教授写一封电
子邮件,邀请他来做评委。内容包括:
1.比赛时间、地点;
2.比赛内容;
3.请他做赛后点评。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:第二学术厅the
Second
的Lecture
Hall
配音大赛
dubbing
contest
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