黄冈市2021年春季高二年级期末调研考试
英语试题
2021年7月4日下午14：30-16:30
本试题卷共12页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
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注意事项：
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题卷案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本
试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.
5分，满分7.
5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
did
the
man
feel
about
the
opera?
A.
Greatly
pleased.
B.
Terribly
disappointed.
C.
A
little
dissatisfied.
2.
When
will
Linda
celebrate
her
birthday?
A.
On
December
20th.
B.
On
December
25th.
C.
On
December
30th.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
bank.
B.
A
colleague.
C.
A
robbery.
4.
Where
does
the
man
want
to
go?
A.
China.
B.
Russia.
C.
America.
5.
Who
is
the
woman
probably
talking
to?
A.
A
repairman.
B.
A
customer.
C.
A
car
salesman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.
5分，满分22.
5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟,听完后，各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
an
office
downtown.
B.
In
an
apartment
downtown.
C.
In
an
apartment
in
the
East
End.
7.
What
docs
the
man
want
to
do
now?
A．
Get
to
work.
B.
Go
to
a
restaurant.
C.
Visit
the
woman's
company.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
Who
is
the
man
probably
talking
to?
A.
A
hotel
clerk.
B.
A
waitress.
C.
A
saleswoman.
9.
Why
does
the
man
probably
need
to
wait
around
15
minutes?
A.
He
forgot
to
make
a
booking
in
advance.
B.
The
grocery
store
is
crowed
with
people.
C.
There
isn't
an
empty
table
in
the
non
-smoking
area.
10.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do
next?
A.
Have
something
to
drink
B.
Pick
up
his
wife.
C.
Shop
for
snacks.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
What
is
the
man's
nationality?
A.
Chinese.
B.
American.
C.
French.
12.
How
old
was
the
man
when
his
parents
brought
him
to
Paris?
A.
19
years
old.
B.
9
years
old.
C.
9
months
old.
13.
Where
does
the
woman
decide
to
go
this
winter?
A.
China.
B.
Thailand.
C.
America.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Putting
some
books
in
order.
B.
Showing
a
student
around
the
library.
C.
Providing
assistance
to
someone
in
need.
15.
Where
can
the
man
find
the
books
that
interest
him?
A.
On
the
2nd
floor.
B.
On
the
3rd
floor.
C.
On
the
6th
floor.
16.
How
long
can
the
man
keep
magazines?
A.
Nearly
two
months.
B.
About
one
month.
C.
Only
two
weeks.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Who
is
the
speaker?
A.
A
student.
B.
A
reporter.
C.
A
guide.
18.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
talk?
A.
To
tell
about
the
rules
of
the
museum.
B.
To
discuss
the
weekend
plans.
C.
To
announce
some
changes
of
a
visit.
19.
When
was
it
scheduled
to
go
to
the
museum?
A.
On
Sunday.
B.
On
Saturday.
C.
On
Monday.
20.
What
arc
the
listeners
advised
to
do?
A.
Wear
comfortable
clothes.
B.
Take
a
camera.
C.
Avoid
touching
things.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2?5分.满分37.
5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vail
Marriott
Mountain
Resort
Vail
Winter
Weather
Guide
Covered
in
grand
mountains，
flashing
lights
and
snowy
pines,
Vail
is
perfect
for
explorers
and
people
who
love
adventures
alike.
Whether
skiing
down
the
slopes
for
the
first
time
or
the
hundredth,
this
guide
will
ensure
that
you're
ready
for
everything
this
city
has
to
offer.
Best
Time
to
Vacation
December
through
to
March
tends
to
be
the
best
time
for
those
interested
in
skiing
down
the
slopes
in
style.
Know
Before
You
Go
Make
the
necessary
preparations
and
reservations
in
advance：
?
Ski
and
Snowboard
Rentals（租赁）：Don't
have
your
own
equipment!
Vail
Sports
rents
out
a
variety
of
skis
and
snowboards
for
all
ages
and
abilities,
as
well
as
snow
shoes
and
helmets.
?
Clothing
Rentals：
For
those
not
interested
in
purchasing
hundreds
of
dollars
of
ski
clothing
for
one
vacation.
Mountain
Threads
has
a
rental
program
just
for
you,
where
you
can
get
mountain
necessities
like
coats,
pants
and
goggles
（护目镜）.
?
Suncream：
You
might
not
think
about
getting
sunburn,
but
it
happens
to
skiers
and
snowboarders
every
day.
?
Difficulty
levels：
It's
important
to
know
what
level
you're
at
before
jumping
on
a
ski
lift
and
heading
up
the
mountain.
Use
a
free
trail
map
and
plan
the
slopes
you're
going
to
ski
down
ahead
of
time
based
on
the
following
levels
you'll
find
up
the
mountain：
?
Green
Circle：
These
are
the
easiest
slopes.
?
Blue
Square：
These
indicate
average
to
medium
levels.
?
Black
Diamond：
The
most
advanced
slopes.
Some
mountains
will
feature
double
black
diamonds,
indicating
even
higher
difficulty.
While
Vail
is
famous
for
snow
sports,
you'll
find
plenty
of
other
fun
things
to
do
once
the
sun
goes
down
or
you
are
tired.
Explore
the
rest
of
our
website
for
more
information!
21.
When
is
the
best
time
to
visit
Vail
if
you
like
skiing?
A.
In
March,
April
June
and
December
B.
In
December,
February,
April
and
March
C.
In
January,
February,
March
and
December
D.
In
September,
October,
November
and
December
22.
Before
you
go
to
the
Vail
Marriott
Mountain
Resort,
you
will
have
to
take
with
you.
A.
helmets
B.
goggles
C.
suncream
D.
a
trail
map
23.
What
will
a
skiing
beginner
who
wants
to
enjoy
himself
prefer
to
choose?
A.
Blue
Square
B.
Black
Diamond
C.
Double
Black
Diamonds
D?
Green
Circle
B
When
a
fire
broke
out
in
my
home
in
the
middle
of
the
night,
I
knew
I'd
do
anything
I
could
to
save
my
family.
The
medicine
that
I
take
for
my
rheumatoid
arthritis
causes
me
to
wake
up
in
the
middle
of
the
night
with
a
dry
mouth.
January
15,
2016,
was
no
different.
I，
Indiana,
US,
awoke
at
2：30am
needing
water.
I
was
walking
back
upstairs
from
the
kitchen
when
I
heard
my
bulldog
,
Rock.
Whatever
Rock
was
doing
down
there,
it
made
enough
noise
for
me
to
go
to
him.
By
the
time
I
made
it
to
the
bottom
of
the
stairs,
he
was
running
up,
and
he
never
came
up
the
stairs，
no
matter
what.
I
think
that
was
his
way
of
telling
me,
"We've
got
to
go
back
up.
"When
I
got
to
the
top
of
the
stairs,
I
turned
around
and
saw
a
light
on,
but
I
didn't
remember
leaving
one
on.
I
walked
downstairs
again,
and
that's
when
I
saw
fire.
I
immediately
shouted
to
my
wife
to
wake
up
and
get
our
three
kids.
I
grabbed
a
knife
and
cut
out
the
plastic
that
covered
the
window
to
the
porch
roof.
I
then
pried
open
the
window
and
kicked
out
the
screen.
I
started
screaming
for
help.
But
help
never
came.
I
got
everybody
out
on
the
roof
and
threw
a
blanket
out
there
so
we
wouldn't
slip
off.
It
was
cold,
January
cold.
Then
I
started
screaming
for
help.
But
help
never
came.
Now,
I'm
scared
of
heights
and
have
physical
issues,
what
with
my
rheumatoid
arthritis,
but
I
couldn't
let
my
family
burn
up.
So
I
jumped
off
the
roof.
I
didn't
scoot
to
the
edge；
I
just
jumped
and
got
the
wind
knocked
out
of
me
when
I
landed.
I
found
our
ladder,
placed
it
against
the
house,
and
climbed
back
up
to
the
roof.
I
wrapped
my
arms
around
my
daughter
and
carried
my
nine
-
month
-
old
with
my
teeth,
by
his
little
sleeper.
Then
I
climbed
down
the
ladder.
Once
on
the
ground,
I
had
my
little
girl
hold
her
brother,
and
I
went
back
up
to
the
roof
to
get
my
other
daughter.
Then
I
went
back
up
again
and
got
my
wife.
I
tried
to
get
my
dog,
but
he
just
disappeared
in
the
black
smoke.
I
never
saw
him
alive
again,
I'm
no
hero.
I'm
just
an
ordinary
person
who'd
help
anybody.
This
happened
to
be
the
time
when
I
helped
my
own
family.
I
live
to
protect
my
family.
Just
likeRock—he
lived
to
protect
us.
24.
What
made
the
author
wake
up
at
2
：
30am?
A.
My
dog's
barking
B.
The
medicine's
effect
C.
A
burning
fire
D.
A
noise
downstairs
25.
How
did
Rock
tell
the
author
the
danger
downstairs?
A.
He
turned
on
a
light
downstairs.
B.
He
ran
to
the
author's
room
upstairs.
C.
He
kept
barking
and
running
up
to
stairs.
D.
He
made
some
noise
at
the
bottom
of
the
stairs.
26.
What
did
the
author
do
after
his
family
all
stood
on
the
roof?
A.
He
placed
a
blanket
to
keep
warm.
B.
He
started
screaming
for
help.
C.
He
jumped
off
the
roof.
D.
He
broke
open
the
window
and
kicked
out
the
screen
27.
Which
of
the
following
best
describe
the
author?
A.
Courageous
and
responsible
B.
Caring
and
selfish
C.
Loyal
and
brave
D.
Strong
and
considerate
C
There
is
no
such
thing
as
a
“safe"
level
of
drinking,
with
increased
consumption
of
alcohol
associated
with
poorer
brain
health,
according
to
a
new
study.
In
an
observational
study,
which
has
not
yet
been
peer-reviewed,
researchers
from
the
University
of
Oxford
studied
the
relationship
between
the
self-reported
alcohol
intake
of
some
25,000
people
in
the
UK,
and
their
brain
scans.
The
researchers
noted
that
drinking
had
an
effect
on
the
brain's
gray
matter-regions
in
the
brain
that
make
up
"important
bits
where
information
is
processed,"
according
to
lead
author
Anya
Topiwala,
a
senior
clinical
researcher
at
Oxford.
“The
more
people
drank,
the
less
the
volume
of
their
gray
matter,“
Topiwala
said
via
email.
"Brain
volume
reduces
with
age
and
more
severely
with
dementia（痴呆症）.Smaller
brain
volume
also
predicts
worse
performance
on
memory
testing,“
she
explained.
"While
alcohol
only
made
a
small
contribution
to
this
（0.
8%）,
it
was
a
greater
contribution
than
other
4modifiable"
risk
factors,"
she
said,
explaining
that
modifiable
risk
factors
are
“
ones
you
can
do
something
about,
in
contrast
to
aging.”
The
team
also
investigated
whether
certain
drinking
patterns,
beverage
types
and
other
health
conditions
made
a
difference
to
the
impact
of
alcohol
on
brain
health.
They
found
that
there
was
no
"safe"
level
of
drinking-meaning
that
consuming
any
amount
of
alcohol
was
worse
than
not
drinking
it.
They
also
found
no
evidence
that
the
type
of
drink-such
as
wine,
spirits
or
beer—affected
the
harm
done
to
the
brain.
However,
certain
characteristics,
such
as
high
blood
pressure,
obesity
or
binge-drinking,
could
put
people
at
higher
risk,
researchers
added.
The
risks
of
alcohol
have
long
been
known：
Previous
studies
have
found
that
there's
no
amount
of
liquor,
wine
or
beer
that
is
safe
for
your
overall
health.
Alcohol
was
the
leading
risk
factor
for
disease
and
premature
death
in
men
and
women
between
the
ages
of
15
and
49
worldwide
in
2016,
accounting
for
nearly
one
in
10
deaths,
according
to
a
study
published
in
The
Lancet
in
2018.
“It
has
been
known
for
decades
that
heavy
drinking
is
bad
for
brain
health,"
Sadie
Boniface,
head
of
research
at
the
UK's
Institute
of
Alcohol
Studies,
said
via
email.
"We
also
shouldn't
forget
alcohol
affects
all
parts
of
the
body
and
there
are
multiple
health
risks.
”
28.
What
is
the
function
of
gray
matter?
A.
Control
the
mount
of
alcohol
B.
Process
information
C.
Scan
the
brain
D.
Predict
the
performance
on
memory
29.
Which
is
NOT
true
in
the
following
statements
according
to
the
study?
A.
Drinking
alcohol
is
worse
than
not
drinking.
B.
With
people
getting
older,
brain
volume
reduces.
C.
Alcohol
was
the
major
risk
factor
for
disease
and
premature
death.
D.
The
less
people
drink
alcohol,
the
more
the
volume
of
their
gray
matter.
30.
Which
is
one
of
the
"modifiable"
risk
factors?
A.
Smoking
B.
Aging
C.
Death
D.
Disease
31.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
The
mount
of
alcohol
is
not
related
to
people's
health.
B.
People
drinking
alcohol
do
harm
to
their
brain
health.
C.
People
drinking
alcohol
lead
to
dementia.
D.
Theresa
great
deal
of
liquor,
wine
or
beer
that
is
safe
for
health.
D
Nostalgia
（怀旧）has
become
increasingly
common
in
our
current
climate
of
accelerated,
unexpected
change.
More
and
more
Americans
are
turning
back
with
longing
to
what
feels
like
simpler,
sweeter
times.
They
collect
cassette
tapes,
manual
typewriters
even
decades-old
video
games.
Is
it
a
mistake
to
get
too
obsessed
with
the
past?
Some
psychologists
warn
that
too
much
devotion
to
the
so-called
good
old
days
is
an
escape
from
reality;
it
can
indicate
loneliness
or
that
a
person
is
having
a
difficult
time
coping
in
the
present.
Psychologist
Stephanie
Coontz
argues
that
nostalgia
distracts
us
from
addressing
the
problems
of
modern
life
and
contribute
to
anxiety,
depression
,
insomnia
etc.
But
new
studies
suggest
that
a
modest
dose
of
nostalgia
is
not
only
harmless,
but
actually
beneficial.
They
suggest
it
helps
strengthen
our
sense
of
identity
and
makes
us
feel
more
optimistic
and
inspired.
It
is
also
a
tool
for
self
—
discovery
and
memories
are
a
psychological
immune
response
that
is
triggered
when
you
want
to
take
a
break
from
negativity.
Interestingly,
those
happy
memories
can
be
particularly
beneficial
both
to
kids
in
their
teens
and
to
society's
elders.
Recalling
our
childhood
reminds
us
of
“the
times
when
we
were
accepted
and
loved
unconditionally,"
says
Krystine
Batcho,
a
psychologist.
"That
is
such
a
powerfully
comforting
phenomenon,
knowing
that
there
was
a
time
in
life
when
we
didn't
have
to
earn
our
love."
Nostalgia
can
transform
even
the
most
ordinary
past
into
legends
which
warms
the
heart
and
the
body.
Let's
not
forget
that
nostalgia
has
been
a
source
of
inspiration
to
innumerable
American
writers.
Mark
Twain
recalled
his
boyhood,
writing,
"after
all
these
years,
I
can
picture
that
old
time
to
myself
now,
just
as
it
was
then：
The
white
town
drowsing
in
the
sunshine
of
a
summer's
morning."
So
go
ahead,
daydream
a
little
about
your
best
childhood
friend,
your
first
car,
a
long
-
gone
family
pct.
As
Dr.
Sedikides
says，
"Nostalgia
is
absolutely
central
to
human
experience.
"But
at
the
same
time,
keep
these
words
of
wisdom
from
the
great
inventor
Charles
Kettering
in
mind
as
well：
"You
can't
have
a
better
tomorrow
if
you
are
thinking
about
yesterday
all
the
time.
"
32.
What
did
some
psychologists
in
paragraph
2
probably
agree?
A.
Nostalgia
will
cause
some
mental
problems.
B?
Nostalgia
makes
us
devoted
to
the
good
old
days.
C.
Nostalgia
shows
you
are
trying
to
get
rid
of
loneliness.
D.
Nostalgia
helps
us
cope
with
the
difficult
time
we
are
going
through.
33.
There
are
many
benefits
of
nostalgia
except
.
A.
It
can
enable
us
to
know
ourselves
better.
B.
It
can
bring
us
some
comfort
when
we
recall.
C.
We
are
likely
to
gain
attention
if
we
recall
the
happy
childhood.
D.
We
can
sometimes
break
away
from
negativity
with
happy
memories.
34.
What
will
be
talked
about
in
the
following
paragraph?
A.
The
bad
influence
of
too
much
devotion
to
nostalgia.
B.
The
reasons
why
we
should
avoid
nostalgia.
C.
The
bad
memories
that
always
stick
around
you.
D.
The
great
changes
nostalgia
will
bring
to
you.
35.
What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
We
all
have
a
soft
spot
for
nostalgia.
B.
Nostalgia
is
actually
good
for
you.
C.
Don't
be
carried
away
by
nostalgia.
D.
There
are
many
times
when
we
like
to
recall.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.
5分，满分12.
5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many
people
want
to
be
famous
and
live
the
life
of
a
celebrity.
The
singing
competition
is
just
one
out
of
hundreds
that
people
hope
to
make
a
success
of
themselves.
36
.
Tip
1
：
Realize
your
dreams
by
visualizing
them
first
You
should
have
a
clear
vision
of
what
you'd
like
to
achieve.
37
.
If
you
can
clearly
hold
a
picture
of
success
in
your
mind,
your
subconscious
can
bring
it
to
pass.
In
the
best-
selling
book
The
Power
of
Your
Subconscious
Mind,
author
Joseph
Murphy
said,
"If
I
act
as
though
I
am
…I
will
be.
Tip
2
：
Analyze
your
career
motivations
By
understanding
your
true
motivations,
you'll
stand
firm
about
what
you
are,
willing
to
give
up
in
order
to
succeed.
38
.
Without
this
level
of
self-awareness,
you
can
easily
go
astray
in
this
business.
As
they
say,
if
you
don't
stand
for
something，
you
can
easily
fall
for
everything.
Tips
3；
39
.
Expect
to
be
knocked
down
,
but
learn
how
to
get
up
quickly
and
see
the
lesson
in
every
negative
experience.
Realize
you
can't
control
everything
that
happens
in
this
crazy
business,
but
you
can
definitely
control
your
attitude.
You
must
focus
on
the
positive.
To
survive
in
the
biz.
you
must
be
prepared
to
fight
forward.
Tip
4
：
Adapt
to
change
by
diversifying
yourself
now
40
.
How
true!
It
really
docs
pay
to
broaden
your
career
opportunities
to
increase
your
earning
potential
and
“staying
power"
in
the
music
business.
A.
Expect
the
worst
to
happen
B.
Every
career
requires
qualifications
and
special
training.
C.
You
must
see,
feel
and
believe
in
the
potential
outcome.
D.
You'll
also
willingly
accept
the
consequences
of
your
actions.
E.
Remember
that
finding
your
passion
is
a
blessing
within
itself
F.
If
you
are
determined
to
pursue
a
career
in
the
music
industry,
you
can
read
these
tips.
G.
It
was
Charles
Darwin
who
once
said,
“It
is
not
the
strongest
of
species
that
tend
to
survive:
It
is
those
that
are
most
adaptable
to
change."
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节:完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After
a
lifetime
of
bringing
nature
back.
Sir
David
Attenborough
wants
us
to
get
out
of
our
comfort
zones
and
help
save
the
natural
world.
"I
think
it's
terrible
that
children
should
41
without
knowing
what
a
tadpole（蝌蚪）is.
It
is
very
42
.
“
he
says.
He
sees
a
very
different
world：
Arctic
sea
ice
has
43
and
some
of
the
reefs
where
he
dived
are
lifeless.
His
latest
film,
A
life
On
Our
Planet,
highlights
the
large
scale
of
humanity's
impact
on
44
,
He
says,
the
earth
is
heating
up
and
could
possibly
45
it
into
sudden,
catastrophic
disaster.
Probably
no
one
else
alive
has
46
as
much
o?
the
Earth's
surface
as
Attenborough.
He
warned
if
we
don't
mind
our
ways,
we
will
47
life
as
we
know
it.
including
ourselves.
For
so
many
years,
he
travelled
with
just
a
leather
suitcase.
His
wife
would
see
him
off
at
the
airport,
never
knowing
48
when
he
would
return.
In
1997?
when
he
was
filming
a
49
about
birdlife,
his
wife
suffered
a
serious
illness.
He
flew
to
her
bedside
just
in
time
for
her
to
squeeze
his
50
before
she
died.
Afterwards,
he
51
himself
into
his
work
again.
These
days?
more
often?
he
is
in
a
recording
studio
so
he
stresses
it's
film
crews
who
spend
months
capturing
footage（镜头），not
he?
that
should
take
the
52
.
Despite
his
53
,
he
remains
modest.
°
The
future
is
at
stake
not
for
him
but
for
the
next
54
,“he
says,
“We
are
representatives
of
a
very
55
,
damaging
species.
So
just
be
modest.
Don't
waste.”
41.
A.
take
off
B.
grow
up
C.
live
on
D.
pass
away
42.
A.
awful
B.
amazing
C.
courageous
D.
excellent
43.
A.
spread
B.
expanded
C.
recovered
D.
shrunk
44.A.
nature
B.
humans
C.
rate
D.
cities
45.
A.
click
B.
remind
C.
tip
D.
fix
46.
A.
returned
B.
fixed
C.
pressed
D.
seen
47.
A.
come
out
B.
take
over
C.
wipe
out
D.
bring
out
48.
A.
quite
B.
hard
C.
fast
D.
luckily
49.
A.
relief
B.
series
C.
text
D.
reaction
50.
A.
chest
B.
hand
C.
face
D.
hair
51.
A.
award
B.
approached
C.
recognized
D.
threw
52.
A.
credit
B.
reward
C.
money
D.
chance
53.
A.
stress
B.
observation
C.
fame
D.
explanation
54.
A.
community
B.
generation
C.
race
D,
species
55.
A.
precious
B.
curious
C.
attractive
D.
powerful
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.
5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
chainShaxian
Delicacies,
originating
in
Shaxian
county,
Fujian
Province,
56
(be)
a
success
across
the
country
to
date.
According
to
local
officials,
there
are
over
80,000
restaurants
serving
Shaxian
57
(tradition)snacks
nationwide.
But
it
is
also
58
global
hit
with
eateries
in
61
foreign
countries
and
regions
beloved
by
foreigners.
In
2018.
a
Shaxian
Delicacies
restaurant
opened
in
New
York
City,
only
59
(close)
three
hours
later
after
all
the
dishes
sold
out.
"It
is
amazing
that
the
Shaxian
Delicacies
can
open
its
eatery
near
my
house
in
America.
The
60
(flavor)of
the
food
here
are
just
the
same
as
I
remember.
"
Ms
Zheng,
who
was
born
in
Fuzhou
city,
told
China
Daily.
It
has
kept
the
“taste
of
home”,
61
the
Shaxian
Delicacies
chain
is
always
creating
tastes
tailored
to
different
local
needs.
For
example,
the
owner
of
its
chain
in
France
uses
green
tea
powder,
62
is
very
popular
there，
rather
than
spinach(菠菜)seeds
in
the
flour
wrappers.
Wu
Shaohua,
owner
of
the
Shaxian
Delicacies
eatery
in
Portugal,
63
(special)
prepares
"fried
meat”
and
"fried
spring
rolls"
for
local
residents
who
like
fried
food.
Besides
the
delicious
food,
a
clean
environment
also
keeps
customers
64
(come)
back.
The
owner
of
the
Shaxian
Delicacies
eatery
in
New
York.
Shao
Binfang,
designed
an
open
kitchen
in
her
restaurant.
When
the
customers
can
see
the
cooking
process,
it
puts
them
65
ease
over
food
safety,
Shao
told
People's
Daily.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的美国交换生Johnson想要和你一起参加青少年活动中心举办的生存训练暑假夏令营活动，并询问有关情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1.活动时间和地点；
2.参加条件；
3.注意事项。
注意：词数80左右。
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
The
45-ycar-old
Chen
Liyan
was
sweeping
the
floor
at
Taiyuan
Railway
Station
early
last
Tuesday
morning
when
she
found
a
small
plastic
bag
near
a
chair
and
discovered
100-000
yuan
inside.
Chen
was
shocked
but
she
was
determined
to
return
the
money
to
its
owner.
While
working,
Chen
watched
carefully
for
anyone
who
might
have
been
the
owner.
She
waited
for
over
two
hours,
but
having
no
luck,
she
went
to
the
nearest
police
station
to
turn
the
money
in.
There,
it
was
finally
returned
to
its
owner,
Wang
Zheng.
Wang
thanked
Chen
repeatedly
and
apologized
for
the
inconvenience,
even
offering
her
5.000
yuan
as
a
reward.
To
his
surprise,
however,
Chen
refused,
believing
that
it
would
be
wrong
to
accept
money
that
she
had
not
earned.
But
what
is
even
more
surprising,
perhaps,
is
that
Chen's
daughter,
16-year-old
Liu
Xia
is
currently
seriously
ill.
Chen
had
already
spent
the
last
of
her
savings
on
the
ongoing
treatments
and
has
also
taken
out
a
large
loan.
Fortunately,
Ma
Dongbao,
who
works
at
the
police
station,
stepped
in.
Living
in
the
same
apartment
building
as
Chen's
family,
Ma
was
well
aware
of
Chen's
difficulties.
When
Wang
was
told
about
Chen's
situation,
he
decided
to
do
something
to
help.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
A
large
sum
of
money
was
raised
and
Chen
Liyan
was
interviewed
by
the
local
newspaper.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.黄冈市2021年春季高二年级期末调研考试英语
参考答案
1-5
BACBA
6-10
CBBCA
11-15
BCACB
16-20
BACAC
A:
21-23
CCD
B:
BCBA
C:
BDAB
D：
A
C
A
B
36-40
F
C
D
A
G
41-55
BADAC
DCABB
DACBD
56.
has
been
57.traditional
58.a
59.
to
close
60.flavors
61.
but
62.which
63.
specially
64.
coming
65.
at
Dear
Johnson,
How
are
you
doing
these
days?
The
summer
holiday
is
around
the
corner.
Knowing
that
you
are
interested
in
the
summer
camp,
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
some
relevant
details
about
it.
The
summer
camp
is
scheduled
to
begin
on
July
10th
and
last
for
a
month.
The
ages
of
participants
are
limited
to
a
range
of
12
to
18.
Those
who
decide
to
participate
are
required
to
sign
up
on
the
internet
and
pay
6000
yuan
to
cover
the
expense.
You
are
advised
to
wear
sports
clothes
and
shoes.
Considering
safety,
you’d
better
take
along
some
medicine
in
case
of
injury.
Looking
forward
to
seeing
you
again.
When
Wang
was
told
about
Chen's
situation,
he
decided
to
do
something
to
help.
Not
only
was
he
deeply
moved
by
Chen
and
her
honesty,
but
also
he
was
concerned
about
Chen’s
daughter’s
illness.
If
she
didn’t
get
timely
treatment,
she
would
lose
her
young
life.
If
he
gave
this
100000
yuan
to
Chen,
she
wouldn’t
accept
it.
He
did
intend
to
help
Chen
and
her
family.
Wang
scratched
his
head
and
was
lost
in
thought.
Suddenly
an
idea
flashed
in
his
mind---why
not
set
up
a
fundraising
website
to
pay
for
Liu
Xia’s
hospital
bill?
He
did
so
and
also
wrote
to
the
local
newspaper
for
the
good
virtue.
A
large
sum
of
money
was
raised
and
Chen
Liyan
was
interviewed
by
the
local
newspaper.
when
asked
why
she
didn't
keep
the
money,
she
said,"
it
was
honesty
that
made
me
do
so.
Poor
as
I
am,
I
think
I
am
supposed
to
make
money
by
my
hard
work.Words
fail
to
convey
my
endless
appreciation
for
what
Wang
Zhen
did
for
my
family
and
I
also
want
to
express
my
sincere
gratitude
to
all
the
people
who
donated
the
money
to
help
us.
Now
we
have
enough
money
for
my
daughter's
ongoing
treatment.
"
Indeed,
it
is
honesty
that
makes
Chen's
family
pull
through
the
current
tough
situation.
It
speaks
that
one
good
turn
deserves
another.
答案解析：
A篇：应用文
改编题
主要介绍去Vail
Marriott
Mountain
Resort滑雪的相关事宜。
C
细节理解题。从Best
Time
to
Vacation部分可知去Vail
Marriott
Mountain
Resort滑
雪的最佳时间是十二月到三月。
C
细节理解题。从Know
Before
You
Go
部分的
Suncream可知。
D
细节理解题。从
Difficulty
levels中可知Green
Circle是最简单的滑道，对于初学者是最佳选择。
B篇：
【答案】
B
C
B
A
选自：Reader’s
Digest;
体裁：记叙文；主题：火灾中营救家人；难度：易
24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The
medicine
that
I
takes
for
my?rheumatoid
arthritis?causes
me
to
wake
up
in
the
middle
of
the
night
with
a
dry
mouth.
”可知，药物作用使我半夜起床。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“
it
made
enough
noise
for
me
to
go
to
him
”和“he
was
running
up,
and
he
never
came
up
the
stairs,”可知
He
kept
barking
and
running
up
to
stairs。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I
got
everybody
out
on
the
roof
and
threw
a
blanket
out
there
so
we
wouldn’t
slip
off.
It
was
cold,?January?cold.
Then
I
started
screaming
for
help.
”可知，after
his
family
all
stood
on
the
roof，he
started
screaming
for
help。故选B。
27.主旨题。根据文章最后一段“I’m
no
hero.
I’m
just
an
ordinary
person
who’d
help
anybody.
This
happened
to
be
the
time
when
I
helped
my
own
family.
I
live
to
protect
my
family.
Just
like
Rock—he
lived
to
protect
us.”可知.作者是个有勇气和负责任的人，故选A，Courageous
and
responsible。
C篇：
【答案】
B
D
A
B
选自：http://www./；话题：
人与社会之科学与技术，新的研究表明，无论你喝的是什么酒，无论你喝多喝少，都会对你的大脑造成危害。体裁：说明文；
28.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“
on
the
brain's
gray
matter
--
regions
in
the
brain
that
make
up
"important
bits
where
information
is
processed,”可知，gray
matter是指Process
information，选B。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“The
more
people
drank,
the
less
the
volume
of
their
gray
matter,
”可知，D错误。
30.判断推理题。根据第三段的“modifiable
risk
factors
are
"ones
you
can
do
something
about,
in
contrast
to
aging."”可知，可调节的风险因素指的是“你可控的因素，相对于不可控的衰老而言”。故选A。
31.主旨题。根据第一段的内容，新的研究发现，无论你喝的是什么酒，无论你喝多喝少，都会对你的大脑造成危害。故选B。
D篇：
A
C
A
B
本文是一篇说议文。主要讲述了对于怀旧这种现象不同的观点。
答案：A
细节推理判断题。第二段主要是反对怀旧的观点，故排除D。B答案错误因为devoted
to
the
good
old
days
是nostalgia的特征，并不是结果之一，同理排除C。
答案：C
细节理解题。?根据第三段内容可知C答案文中并未提到。It
is
also
a
tool
for
self-discovery可知A答案正确。Nostalgia
can
transform
even
the
most
ordinary
past
into
legend,
which
warms
the
heart
and
the
body.
可知B答案正确。memories
are
a
psychological
immune
response
that
is
triggered
when
you
want
to
take
a
break
from
negativity.
可知D答案正确。
答案：A
推理判断题。?根据最后一段最后一句话You
can’t
have
a
better
tomorrow
if
you
are
thinking
about
yesterday
all
the
time.”可知答案为A。
答案：B
主旨大意题。文章第一段提出一个现象，第二段提出一种观点，但中心句在第三段开头。But
new
studies
suggest
that
a
modest
dose
of
nostalgia
is
not
only
harmless,
but
actually
beneficial.
第四段开头又重
申了此观点。
七选五:
F
C
D
A
G
这是一篇说明文，对想要从事音乐事业的人提出了四点建议。
答案：F
段尾句。根据下面四点建议和F选项中的tip可以看出答案是F。
答案：C
段中句。根据这段的标题和前面一句话中what
you'd
like
to
achieve可以选出答案，因为what
you'd
like
to
achieve=outcome。这是对前一句话的具体说明。
答案：D
段中句。根据句式特点，前面一句话中有you'll
stand
firm...，D选项中you'll
also...与之句式上是并列的，意义上是递进关系。
答案：A
小标题。根据下面一段的内容可以得知此段主要是围绕the
worst展开。
答案：G
段首句。后面一句how
true!
“多么正确呀”，还有staying
power与G选项中的“适者生存”意思是一样的。
完形填空【解析】
B
A
D
A
C
D
C
A
B
B
D
A
C
B
D
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了David
Attenborough为了警醒人们保护环境所做出的努力和他本人对他所做的事情的态度。
41.
答案：B
动词词组辨析，前文中提到David想要人们帮助bring
nature
back,
所以他说“孩子们在成长过程中不知道什么是蝌蚪，这是可怕的事情”。When
someone
grows
up,
they
gradually
change
from
being
a
child
into
being
an
adult.
grow
up
.
take
off:
脱掉;
起飞;
（使）离开;
突然成功;
pass
away:
去世。
42.
答案：A
形容词词义辨析。见上。
awful:
可怕的，courageous:
勇敢的。
43.
答案：D
动词词义辨析。根据后面一句中提到的
他经常潜水的暗礁都变得没有生机了，可知43题是糟糕的情况。词句话意思是“北极的冰在缩小”。shrink:
become
smaller,
especially
when
washed
in
water
that
is
too
hot;
to
make
clothes,
cloth,
etc.
smaller
in
this
way
（使）缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩。
44.
答案：A
名词词义辨析。highlight:突出；强调，impact:
影响。根据上下文我们得知主要是人类对自然的影响。
45.
答案：C
动词词义辨析。tip
it
into
a
disaster
"使它陷入灾难”。tip:
to
cause
sth
to
fall
or
turn
over.
46.
答案：D
动词词义辨析。因为从后文中得知David几十年以来一直致力于自然保护并拍摄相关影片，所以作者说没有哪一个人如同David一样看到那么多的地球表层。
47.
答案：C
动词词义辨析。wipe
out：彻底摧毁；消灭。
48.
答案：A
副词词义辨析。quite:
很，相当;
非常;
的确;
确实如此;
not
know
quite...
"不太清楚"。
49.
答案：B
名词词义辨析。series:
a
set
of
radio
or
television
programmes
that
deal
with
the
same
subject
or
that
have
the
same
characters
（广播或电视上题材或角色相同的）系列节目。relief:
宽慰，安心；免除，减轻；救援物资。
50.
答案：B
名词词组辨析。根据语境可知
David来到妻子旁边时，妻子即将离世，只能捏了捏他的手。
51.
答案：D
动词词义辨析。throw
oneself
into
work
“投入工作”。recognize:
认出;
识别;
承认。award:
授予;
奖励;
裁定。
52.
答案：A
名词词义辨析。
credit:
praise
or
approval
because
you
are
responsible
for
sth
good
that
has
happened
赞扬；称赞；认可。
reward:
报酬;
奖励，回报;
赏金。
53.
答案：C
名词词义辨析。
fame:
名声；名望。"尽管他享有盛名”
54.
答案：B
名词词义辨析。
“对于将来一代人，未来岌岌可危。”
55.
答案：D
形容词词义辨析。
powerful:
being
able
to
control
and
influence
people
and
events
有权势的；有影响力的。“我们是强大的具有破坏性的物种之一，所以我们更应该适度，不应该浪费”。
语法填空：说明文
出自China
Daily
56.
has
been
考查谓语时态语态主谓一致。此处可从
to
date
可知用现在完成时态并结合主语the
chain可知。
57.traditional
考查词性转换
此处是形容词修饰名词。
58.
a
考查冠词
59.
to
close
考查非谓语动词。Only
to
do
意料之外的结果。
60.flavors
考查名词的数
从谓语are
可知主语是复数形式。
61.
but
考查并列连词。根据语境可知前后句为转折关系。
62.which
考查引导词。此处引导非限制性定语从句修饰tea
powder，并作从句主语。
63.
specially
考查词性转换
此处是副词修饰动词。
64.
coming
考查非谓语动词。keep
sb
doing
65.
at
考查介词。
put
sb
at
ease
听力录音稿：
Text
1
W:
Hi,
Mike.
I
heard
you
went
to
the
Opera
House.
How
was
the
opera
you
saw
last
Sunday?
M:
Don’t
mention
it.
It
was
not
as
good
as
I
expected.
I
should
have
watched
the
live
matches
at
home.
Text
2
W:
Hey
David.
Has
Linda
invited
you
to
her
30th
birthday
party
tonight?
M:
Yes.
We
can
go
there
together,
Anne.
I
remember
you
were
born
on
Christmas
Day.
W:
Yes.
My
birthday
is
in
five
days.
Every
year
my
family
throw
a
huge
party
for
me.
Text
3
W:
Hey,
Jack.
Have
you
heard
the
bank
where
Abby
works
was
robbed
by
a
gunman
wearing
a
mask?
M:
Oh,
yeah.
I
read
about
it
in
the
paper
this
morning.
Poor
Abby.
She
must
be
badly
frightened.
Text4
M:
Bless
me,
I’ll
have
a
10-hour
trip,
and
I
have
to
change
plane
in
Beijing.
So
I
won’t
get
back
into
Moscow
until
Monday
morning.
W:
It’s
a
long
journey.
Keep
in
touch.
Come
and
see
me
in
New
York
if
you
can.
Text
5
W:
Hello,
is
that
Adams
Auto
Repair
Shop?
M:
Yes.
Can
I
help
you?
W:
Yes.
This
is
Amanda.
I’m
calling
you
about
my
car.
When
can
I
pick
it
up?
M:
I’m
mending
it
right
now.
It’ll
be
ready
at
2:00
this
afternoon.
Text
6
M:
Wow!
Nice
place!
I’ve
never
been
to
this
part
of
town
before.
W:
Thanks.
This
area’s
called
the
East
End.
It
isn’t
very
central,
but
I
chose
it
because
l
could
afford
more
space
here.
M:
Yeah,
you
have
a
whole
extra
room!
W:
I
know!
I
use
it
for
work.
M:
I
thought
you
worked
in
an
office
downtown.
W:
My
company
lets
me
work
one
day
a
week
from
home.
M:
Lucky!
You’ve
got
a
great
boss
and
a
great
apartment.
I’m
so
happy
for
you!
Let’s
celebrate!
Let
me
take
you
to
dinner.
Text
7
W:
⑧Good
evening.
Do
you
have
a
reservation?
M:
No,
we
don’t.
W:
How
many
people
are
you
together?
M:
Just
two
people.
My
wife
is
arriving
in
five
minutes.
W:
⑧Would
you
like
to
sit
in
a
smoking
section,
a
non-smoking
section
or
whatever
comes
open
first?
M:
Well,
we
cannot
put
up
with
the
smoking.
So…
W:
I
see.
But
I’m
awfully
sorry.
⑨There
are
no
empty
seats
in
the
non-smoking
section
now.
I’m
afraid
you’ll
have
to
wait
for
a
while.
M:
⑨How
long
do
you
think
I
have
to
wait?
W:
⑨About
fifteen
minutes.
⑧We’ll
offer
you
the
menu
so
that
you
can
look
at
it
in
advance.
M:
⑩Okay.
I’m
so
thirsty.
Can
you
give
me
a
glass
of
water
first?
W:
Sure.
⑧⑩We
always
provide
free
drinks
and
snacks
in
the
waiting
area.
Text
8
M:
Hi,
Jennifer.
Do
you
think
the
weather
is
too
cold
lately?
Are
you
preparing
to
travel
abroad?
W:
Yes,
I’m
preparing
to
travel
to
some
place
which
is
lovely
and
warm.
But
I
haven’t
decided
where
to
go
yet.
M:
Well,
I
must
say,
Sanya
or
some
cities
of
Thailand
are
the
best
choice.
W:
I
feel
the
same.
I’m
wondering
whether
to
go
to
Thailand.
Have
you
ever
been
there?
M:
No,
I
haven’t.
W:
?Have
you
ever
traveled
abroad?
M:
?Yes.
In
fact,
I
was
born
abroad.
W:
?Where
were
you
born?
M:
?China.
I’m
not
joking.
I
was
made
in
China.
My
parents
are
Americans
but
I
was
born
in
Shanghai.
W:
Can
you
speak
Chinese?
M:
No.
?We
moved
to
Paris
when
I
was
young
because
of
my
mother’s
new
job.
W:
?How
old
were
you
then?
M:
?I
was
nine.
W:
?You
were
nine
years
old.
And
you
cannot
speak
Chinese.
M:
?No.
I
was
9
months
old.
Ha-Ha…
?But
my
parents
always
speak
highly
of
China.
W:
?Great.
It
must
be
very
charming.
Now
I
make
my
mind
to
travel
the
country
this
winter.
Text
9
W:
?Good
morning.
What
can
I
do
for
you?
M:
?Good
morning,
Miss.
It’s
my
first
visit
here.
I
need
some
books.
W:
Have
you
got
a
reader’s
card?
M:
I’m
afraid
not,
but
I
have
my
student
ID
with
me.
W:
That
might
be
OK.
?What
kind
of
books
are
you
interested
in?
M:
?I
fancy
art
and
music.
W:
??Well,
let
me
see.
Now
we
are
on
the
2nd
floor.
You
need
to
climb
one
more
floor.
M:
Thank
you.
By
the
way,
I
also
want
to
look
for
some
magazines.
W:
?Then
you
can
surf
the
open
shelves
on
the
6th
floor.
M:
Good.
How
long
can
I
keep
these
books
and
magazines?
W:
?Books
for
two
months,
and
magazines,
only
four
weeks.
Text
10
M:
?Hello,
everyone!
I’m
John,
the
President
of
the
Student
Union.
?Now
I
have
an
important
announcement
to
make.
There
are
a
few
changes
that
have
been
made
to
the
visit.
So,
please
pay
full
attention
to
what
I’m
saying
next.
?We
still
have
been
arranged
to
pay
a
visit
to
the
local
museum
this
weekend,
but
it’s
on
Saturday.
We
were
informed
that
the
museum
wouldn’t
open
this
Sunday
due
to
some
special
reasons.
And
we
are
going
to
meet
on
the
playground
instead
of
the
school
gate
at
eight
o’clock
in
the
morning.
We
will
go
directly
there
by
school
bus.
Owing
to
the
very
big
museum,
you’d
better
wear
comfortable
shoes
for
long
walks.
More
than
anything,
please
bring
a
notebook
with
you
and
make
some
notes.
?We
will
have
a
discussion
about
it
in
the
class
meeting
next
Monday.
Oh,
I
nearly
forget
to
remind
you
of
the
rules.
Don’t
take
pictures
of
the
cultural
relics.
But
if
you
do
want
to
take
a
picture,
you
can
do
that
in
front
of
the
museum.
?And
nobody
is
allowed
to
touch
anything
there,
or
else
they
will
be
fined.
Have
a
nice
weekend!
