达州市2021年普通高中一年级春季期末监测
英语试题
本试卷四部分，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟.
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔
填写在答题卡上，将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位五上.
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3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回.
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
I.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
school
B.
On
the
phone.
C.
In
their
home.
2
How
does
the
man
find
the
lecture?
A.
Interesting.
B.
Difficult.
C.
Strange.
3.
What
color
smartphone
does
the
man
want?
A.
Golden.
B.
Light
blue.
C.
Black.
4.
What
will
Tina
do
tomorrow?
A.
Go
to
a
party.
B.
Rest
at
home.
C.
Do
some
shopping.
5.
Which
is
the
right
number
that
the
woman
should
call?
A.
283-2938.
B.
283-2983.
C.
283-2893.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话读两遍.
.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题.
6.
Who's
the
woman?
A.
James’
sister.
B.
James'
mother.
C.
James’
friend.
7.
What
do
we
know
about
James?
A.
He
doesn't
feel
well.
B.
He
doesn’t
like
working.
C.
He
doesn't
like
studying.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题.
8.
What
are
they
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
young
football
fan.
B.
A
famous
football
star.
C.
A
popular
football
film.
9.
What
did
Messi
send
to
the
boy?
A.
A
short
video
of
him.
B.
A
pair
of
sports
shoes.
C.
Two
sports
shirts.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题.
10.
Who
offered
the
tickets
for
the
Peking
opera?
A.
Mike.
B.
Their
father.
C.
The
woman's
friend.
11.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
She
has
no
time
to
watch
the
play.
B.
She'll
wait
some
days
to
watch
the
play.
C.
She
hopes
to
watch
the
play
right
away.
12.
When
will
the
play
begin?
A.
At
6:00
pm.
B.
At
7:00
pm.
C.
At
8:00
pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题.
13.
How
old
was
Linda
when
she
first
visited
the
museum?
A.
About
3-4
B.
About
5-6.
C.
About
7-8.
14.
Why
did
Linda's
mother
take
her
to
work
that
day?
A.
To
entertain
her.
B.
To
look
after
her.
C.
To
develop
her
interest
in
art.
15
What
can
be
seen
in
the
picture
that
impressed
Linda?
A.
An
animal
world.
B.
Little
girls
with
flowers.
C.
Beautiful
natural
scenery.
16.
What
is
Linda?
A.
A
writer.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
An
artist.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题.
17.
What
can
the
participants
do
in
the
program?
A.
Watch
two
movies.
B.
Meet
some
astronauts.
C.
Try
astronaut
training
exercises.
18.
How
much
does
the
third
participant
in
a
group
need
to
pay?
A.
$19.9.
B.
$
99.
C$199.
19.
What
is
a
requirement
for
going
to
the
center?
A.
Traveling
in
a
group
of
three.
B.
Leaving
before
3:00
pm.
C.
Being
at
least
7
years
old.
20.
Why
does
the
speaker
give
this
talk?
.
A.
To
advertise
a
program.
B.
To
share
some
good
news.
C.
To
tell
the
history
of
a
center.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共!5小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
UNUSUAL
ATTRACTIONS
ON
THE
WATER
Bangkok
Floating
Markets
There
are
many
floating
markets
where
goods
are
sold
from
boats.
While
modem
markets
are
more
popular,
floating
markets
still
are
huge
attractions
for
local
tourism.
In
Bangkok
Floating
Markets,
Thailand,
one
of
the
most
popular
ones,
any
visitors
can
buy
local
foods
and
traditional
hand-made
souvenirs.
Bregenzer
Festspiele
（Opera
festival）
The
Bregenz
Festival
is
held
every
year
from
July
to
August
in
Vorarlberg,
Austria.
It
has
the
world's
largest
stage
on
the
water.
The
performances
are
different
every
year
but
they
are
usually
united
by
one
theme.
The
decorations
（装饰）are
very
impressive
and
are
worth
seeing.
Viva,
Artificial
Island
Artificial
islands
are
not
something
new.
What
makes
this
island
special
is
that
.
it
is
floating.
Viva
is
the
largest
out
of
three
man-made
islands
along
with
Vista
and
Tera,
all
situated
in
Seoul,
South
Korea.
The
island
weighs
2,000-tons
and
is
technically
a
buoy
（浮标）.The
island
unfortunately
is
not
carbon-neutral
（碳中和）
but
it
has
solar
panels
which
can
generate
electricity
to
power
the
hall,
restaurants
and
shopping
malls.
Marina
Bay
Floating
Platform
Stadium
This
stadium
was
built
as
a
temporary
solution
while
Singapore
National
Stadium
was
rebuilt.
Now
it
is
used
for
different
sporting
events,
concerts,
and
festivals.
In
particular,
it
was
once
used
for
the
opening
and
closing
ceremonies
during
the
2010
Summer
Youth
Olympics.
1.
What
can
visitors
do
at
Bangkok
Floating
Markets?
A.
Performing.
B.
Boating.
'
C.
Shopping.
D.
Swimming.
2.
What
do
you
know
about
Viva?
A.
It
is
the
biggest
island
in
South
Korea.
B.
It
has
the
equipment
to
harness
solar
energy.
C.
It
is
the
largest
floating
stage
on
the
water.
D.
It
is
a
man-made
island
only
for
low-carbon
life.
3.
Which
attraction
should
you
choose
to
watch
a
basketball
match?
A.
Bangkok
Floating
Markets.
B.
Bregenzer
Festspiele.
C.
Viva,
Artificial
Island.
D.
Marina
Bay
Floating
Platform
Stadium.
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文，介绍了几个不同寻常的水上旅游景点。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bangkok
Floating
Markets”部分最后一句“In
Bangkok
Floating
Markets,
Thailand,
one
of
the
most
popular
ones,
any
visitors
can
buy
local
foods
and
traditional
hand-made
souvenirs.”(泰国曼谷水上市场是最受欢迎的水上市场之一，任何游客都可以购买当地食物和传统手工纪念品。)可知，在曼谷的水上市场游客们可以购物。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Viva,
Artificial
Island”部分最后一句“The
island
unfortunately
is
not
carbon-neutral
（碳中和）
but
it
has
solar
panels
which
can
generate
electricity
to
power
the
hall,
restaurants
and
shopping
malls.”(不幸的是，这座岛不是碳中性的，但它有太阳能电池板，可以发电为大厅、餐厅和购物中心提供动力。)可知，Viva拥有利用太阳能的设备。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Marina
Bay
Floating
Platform
Stadium”部分第二句“Now
it
is
used
for
different
sporting
events,
concerts,
and
festivals.”(现在它被用于不同的体育赛事、音乐会和节日。)可知，如果你想看篮球比赛，你可以去滨海湾浮台体育场。故选D。
B
About
12
years
ago,
Sandy
Cambron
noticed
her
mother,
Pearl
Walker,
had
become
quiet
after
she
moved
into
a
nursing
home
for
patients
of
Alzheimer's
disease
in
Kentucky.
“We
tried
everything
—
photos,
old
stories
—
but
nothing
worked,”
she
said.
“It
was
really
hard
for
everyone
to
see
how
she
had
changed.”
Then
one
day
while
Sandy
was
in
a
toy
store,
she
had
an
idea:
Why
not
give
Pearl
a
baby
doll
so
she
could
feel
as
if
she
were
caring
for
something
again?
And
why
not
give
one
to
all
the
other
care
center
seniors?
As
soon
as
Sandy
gave
Pearl
the
doll,
her
mother's
face
lit
up.
“She
started
talking
again
and
she
never
went
anywhere
without
that
baby,”
Sandy
said.
“She
took
'baby'
to
the
dining
room
with
her
and
slept
with
her
in
her
arms
every
night.
When
she
passed
away
a
year
later,
we
even
buried
her
with
that
well-loved
baby
doll.”
In
the
following
10
years,
Sandy
and
her
husband,
Wayne
Cambron,
continued
to
buy
dolls
and
hand
them
out
to
the
elderly
of
care
centers
near
their
home
every
New
Year.
Now
Pearl's
Memory
Babies
is
a
nonprofit
(非营利)
organization
that
has
contributed
more
than
300
dolls
to
old
people
with
Alzheimer's
disease
at
nursing
homes
since
February
2018.
Last
year,
Sandy
posted
New
Year’s
photos
on
Facebook,
all
of
which
are
about
seniors
reacting
to
dolls
that
she
and
Wayne
sent
to
a
local
nursing
home.
The
post
was
shared
more
than
210,000
times
overnight.
People
gave
almost
$15,000
online.
That
helped
the
group
buy
many
dolls.
“The
dolls
offer
treatment
and
comfort,”
said
Elise
Hinchman,
who
works
at
a
care
center
in
Kentucky,
"Some
seniors
cry
when
they
get
a
doll.
And
they
always
rock
and
talk
to
their
dolls.
People
with
Alzheimer
might
lose
their
memories,
but
they
don't
lose
their
ability
to
love.”
4.
How
did
Pearl
change
after
she
moved
to
a
nursing
home?
A.
She
hardly
talked.
B.
She
lost
hope
in
life.
C.
She
felt
bored.
D.
She
forgot
everything.
5.
How
did
Pearl
react
after
receiving
the
doll?
A.
She
began
to
cry.
B.
She
was
very
delighted.
C.
She
played
it
with
a
baby.
D.
She
was
unconcerned
about
it.
6.
What's
paragraph
5
mainly
about?
A.
What
Sandy
did
for
her
mother.
B.
People's
reaction
to
Sandy's
post.
C.
The
rising
needs
for
baby
dolls.
D.
How
Sandy
became
a
celebrity.
7.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Good
News
for
Alzheimer's
Patients
B.
How
to
Remove
Alzheimer's
Disease
C.
Baby
Dolls
Cheer
up
Alzheimer's
Patients
D.
Daughter
Helps
Mother
Recover
Memory
【答案】4.
A
5.
B
6.
B
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。大约12年前，Sandy
Cambron注意到，她的母亲Pearl
Walker在搬进肯塔基州一家老年痴呆症疗养院后变得很安静。在一番徒劳的努力后，Sandy尝试送给母亲一个娃娃让她觉得自己又有了要照顾的对象。这让母亲重新高兴起来。于是Sandy又继续给很多老年痴呆症患者送了娃娃，并建立了非营利组织“Pearl's
Memory
Babies”。Sandy的义举也得到了很多人的支持和资助。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“About
12
years
ago,
Sandy
Cambron
noticed
her
mother,
Pearl
Walker,
had
become
quiet
after
she
moved
into
a
nursing
home
for
patients
of
Alzheimer's
disease
in
Kentucky.
(大约12年前，Sandy
Cambron注意到，她的母亲Pearl
Walker在搬进肯塔基州一家老年痴呆症疗养院后变得很安静)”和第三段第二句“She
started
talking
again
and
she
never
went
anywhere
without
that
baby(她又开始说话了，她去哪儿都带着孩子)”可知，搬到养老院后，Pearl几乎不说话了。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“As
soon
as
Sandy
gave
Pearl
the
doll,
her
mother's
face
lit
up.(Sandy一把娃娃给Pearl，她妈妈的脸上就容光焕发了)”可知，Pearl收到娃娃后非常高兴。故选B。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第五段第二句到最后“The
post
was
shared
more
than
210,000
times
overnight.
People
gave
almost
$15,000
online.
That
helped
the
group
buy
many
dolls.(这条贴子一夜之间被转发超过21万次。人们在网上捐出了近1.5万美元。这帮助这个团体买了很多娃娃)”可知，第五段主要是讲人们对Sandy的贴子的反应。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句“The
dolls
offer
treatment
and
comfort(娃娃提供治疗和安慰)”和最后一句“People
with
Alzheimer
might
lose
their
memories,
but
they
don't
lose
their
ability
to
love.
(老年痴呆症患者可能会失去记忆，但他们不会失去爱的能力)”可知，文章主要是讲娃娃让老年痴呆症患者得到安慰和振奋。故选C。
C
Chinese
archaeologists
（考古学家）announced
on
Saturday
that
some
new
major
discoveries
have
been
made
at
the
Sanxingdui
Ruins
site
in
Southwest
China,
helping
uncover
another
start
of
the
Chinese
civilization.
Archaeologists
have
found
six
new
sacrificial
pits
（祭祀坑）and
unearthed
more
than
500
treasures
dating
back
3,000
years
at
the
Sanxingdui
Ruins
in
Sichuan
Province.
So
far,
archaeologists
have
unearthed
masses
of
important
cultural
items
from
four
of
the
pits,
including
pieces
of
gold
masks,
gold
foil,
bronze
（青铜）masks,
bronze
trees
and
large
numbers
of
ivories.
The
rest
of
the
newly
discovered
pits
arc
still
being
dug
up.
“Surprisingly,
we
have
unearthed
some
never
—
heard
—
of
—
before
bronze
items,"
said
Lei
Yu,
from
the
Sichuan
Archaeology
Research
Institute.
'Tor
instance,
some
large
and
well-made
bronze
items
have
strange-looking
dragon
or
cow
designs
on
them.”
In
another
major
discovery,
relics
of
silk
products
were
found
for
the
first
time
at
Sanxingdui,
which
shows
“the
ancient
Shu
Kingdom
was
one
of
the
important
starts
of
silk
in
ancient
China"
according
to
Tang
Fei,
head
of
the
digging
team.
The
new
pits
sit
next
to
two
sacrificial
pits
discovered
in
1986,
with
areas
ranging
between
3o
square
meters
and
19
square
meters.
Together
they
form
an
area
in
which
people
of
the
ancient
Shu
civilization
held
ceremonies
to
offer
sacrifices
to
heaven,
earth
and
their
forefathers,
and
prayed
for
good
luck
and
peace.
The
Sanxingdui
Ruins
is
regarded
as
one
of
the
greatest
archaeological
finds
of
mankind
in
the
20th
century.
The
site
was
accidentally
discovered
by
a
farmer
in
the
1920s.
The
ruins
are
located
in
the
city
of
Guanghan,
about
60
kilometers
from
Chengdu
and
are
believed
to
be
the
relics
of
the
Shu
Kingdom.
8.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A.
Totally
there
are
500
treasures
unearthed.
B.
Six
new
sacrificial
pits
are
under
repair.
C.
The
unearthed
treasures
date
from
3000
years
ago.
D.
There
are
six
sacrificial
pits
at
Sanxingdui.
9.
What
does
the
discovery
of
the
relics
of
silk
products
mean?
A.
Chinese
civilization
was
widely
influential.
B.
Ancient
Shu
Kingdom
was
also
the
home
of
silk.
C.
Chinese
silk
has
a
much
longer
history
than
known.
D.
Shu
Kingdom
belonged
to
China
since
ancient
times.
10.
What
was
the
main
function
of
the
sacrificial
pits?
A.
To
celebrate
festivals.
B.
To
store
valuable
items.
C.
To
bury
important
figures.
D.
To
hold
sacrifice
ceremonies.
11.
Who
first
discovered
the
Sanxingdui
Ruins?
A.
A
farmer.
B.
Lei
Yu
C.
Tang
Fei.
D.
Archaeologists.
【答案】8.
C
9.
B
10.
D
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。中国考古学家周六宣布，在中国西南部的三星堆遗址有一些新的重大发现，有助于发现中国文明的另一个起点。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Archaeologists
have
found
six
new
sacrificial
pits
（祭祀坑）and
unearthed
more
than
500
treasures
dating
back
3,000
years
at
the
Sanxingdui
Ruins
in
Sichuan
Province.”(考古学家在四川三星堆遗址发现了6个新的祭祀坑，出土了500多件距今3000年的珍宝。)可知，出土的宝藏可以追溯到3000年前。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In
another
major
discovery,
relics
of
silk
products
were
found
for
the
first
time
at
Sanxingdui,
which
shows
“the
ancient
Shu
Kingdom
was
one
of
the
important
starts
of
silk
in
ancient
China”(另一个重大发现是，三星堆首次发现了丝绸制品的遗迹，表明“古蜀是中国古代丝绸的重要起点之一”)可知，丝绸制品遗迹的发现意味着古蜀也是丝绸之乡。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒第二段最后一句“Together
they
form
an
area
in
which
people
of
the
ancient
Shu
civilization
held
ceremonies
to
offer
sacrifices
to
heaven,
earth
and
their
forefathers,
and
prayed
for
good
luck
and
peace.”(它们共同构成了古蜀文明的人们举行祭祀天地和祖先，祈求好运和和平的仪式的区域。)可知，祭祀坑的主要功能是举行祭祀仪式。故选D。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“The
site
was
accidentally
discovered
by
a
farmer
in
the
1920s.”(该遗址是在20世纪20年代被一位农民偶然发现的。)可知，一个农民最先发现了三星堆遗址。故选A。
D
Masks
that
helped
save
lives
during
the
Covid-19
pandemic
（疫情）are
proving
a
deadly
risk
for
wildlife,
with
birds
and
sea
creatures
trapped
in
many
facial
coverings
in
animal
habitats.
Single-use
masks
have
been
found
on
the
ground,
waterways
and
beaches
worldwide
since
countries
required
（heir
use
in
public
places
to
slow
the
pandemic's
spread.
Worn
once,
the
thin
protective
materials
can
take
hundreds
of
years
to
break
down.
"Face
masks
aren't
going
away
any
time
soon-but
when
we
throw
them
away,
these
items
can
harm
the
environment
and
the
animals
who
share
our
planet,"
Ashley
from
anima!
rights
group
PETA
said.
Monkeys
have
been
found
playing
with
used
masks
in
the
hills
outside
Malaysia's
capital
Kuala
Lumpur.
And
in
an
incident
in
Britain,
a
seagull
was
saved
in
Chelmsford
after
its
legs
got
caught
in
an
abandoned
mask
for
a
week.
However,
the
biggest
influence
is
in
the
water.
More
than
1.5
billion
masks
made
their
way
into
the
world's
oceans
last
year,
accounting
for
around
6200
extra
tons
of
ocean
plastic
pollution,
according
to
environmental
group
OceansAsia.
“Masks
and
gloves
are
particularly
problematic
for
sea
creatures,"
says
George
Leonard,
chief
scientist
from
NGO.
"When
those
plastics
break
down
in
the
environment,
they
form
smaller
and
smaller
particles
（颗粒）.Those
particles
then
enter
the
food
chain
and
influence
the
entire
ecosystem,“
he
added.
Campaigners
have
urged
people
to
deal
with
masks
properly
after
using
them.
OceansAsia
has
also
called
on
governments
to
increase
punishment
for
littering
and
encourage
the
use
of
washable
masks.
12.
What
bring（s）
a
great
danger
to
wildlife
now?
A.
Waste
masks.
B.
Covid-19.
C.
Polluted
water.
D.
Damaged
habitats.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“problematic”
in
paragraph
4
mean?
A.
Important.
B.
Attractive.
C.
Common.
D.
Troubling.
14.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
text?
A.
Monkeys
learned
to
wear
masks
from
humans.
B.
Plastics
are
less
harmful
after
becoming
particles.
C.
Used
masks
have
a
worse
effect
on
sea
creatures.
D.
Waste
masks
arc
the
main
ocean
plastic
pollution.
15.
How
should
we
solve
the
problem
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Keep
masks
after
they'
re
used.
B.
Call
on
governments
to
stop
littering.
C.
Punish
those
who
wear
single-use
masks.
D.
Put
used
masks
in
the
recycling
box.
【答案】12.
A
13.
D
14.
C
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍在新冠疫情期间帮助拯救生命的口罩被证明对野生动物具有致命的危险，并提出了解决办法。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Masks
that
helped
save
lives
during
the
Covid-19
pandemic
（疫情）are
proving
a
deadly
risk
for
wildlife,
with
birds
and
sea
creatures
trapped
in
many
facial
coverings
in
animal
habitats.”(在新冠疫情期间帮助拯救生命的口罩被证明对野生动物具有致命的危险，在动物栖息地的许多面罩中，鸟类和海洋生物被困在其中)可知，废口罩现在给野生动物带来了很大的危险。故选A。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段最后两句“When
those
plastics
break
down
in
the
environment,
they
form
smaller
and
smaller
particles
（颗粒）.Those
particles
then
enter
the
food
chain
and
influence
the
entire
ecosystem”(当这些塑料在环境中分解时，会形成越来越小的颗粒，这些颗粒进入食物链，影响整个生态系统)可知，此处是指对于海洋生物来说，口罩和手套尤其成问题。所以problematic意为
“令人感到棘手的”。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“However,
the
biggest
influence
is
in
the
water.”(然而，最大的影响是在水里)和第三句“Masks
and
gloves
are
particularly
problematic
for
sea
creatures”(口罩和手套对海洋生物来说尤其成问题)可知，用过的口罩对海洋生物有更坏的影响。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Campaigners
have
urged
people
to
deal
with
masks
properly
after
using
them.”(活动人士敦促人们在使用口罩后正确处理口罩)可知，人们在使用口罩后应正确处理口罩，把用过的口罩放在回收箱里是一种正确的处理方式。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
Benefits
(好处)
of
Exercising
Outdoors
Compared
with
traditional
indoor
workouts,
outdoor
exercise
—
sometimes
called
green
exercise
—
provides
more
benefits.
Here
are
several
benefits
of
doing
your
workouts
outdoors.
____16____
The
first,
and
perhaps
most
important
benefit,
is
that
being
in
nature
increases
feelings
of
well-being
and
life
satisfaction.
In
fact,
simply
being
outside
and
breathing
fresh
air
can
make
you
light-hearted.
Research
shows
that
being
in
nature,
also
called
forest
bathing,
reduces
stress
and
increases
relaxation,
and
you'll
see
greater
levels
of
joy
in
your
life.
It's
free.
There
are
many
benefits
of
working
with
an
exercise
professional
in
a
gym
or
fitness
facility,
but
doing
outdoor
exercise
is
a
great
way
to
save
money.
____17____
For
example,
you
can
choose
some
common
activities
such
as
biking
jogging,
hiking
or
playing
tennis.
It's
social
and
increases
responsibility.
____18____
You
can
also
go
out
with
your
partner
or
children
at
the
park
for
some
family
fun.
If
so,
you've
added
two
main
parts
to
your
exercise
program:
social
support
and
responsibility.
____19____
It
doesn't
take
a
lot
of
time
to
see
the
benefits.
It's
important
to
note
that
the
benefits
of
outdoor
exercise
start
at
120
minutes
per
week.
____20____
You
can
have
a
25-minute
walk
every
workday
or
a
two-hour
hike
on
weekends.
More
time
spent
exercising
outside
beyond
those
120
minutes
will
have
more
benefits,
but
that's
a
great
goal
for
most
people.
A.
It
makes
you
relaxed
and
happy.
B.
It's
risky
but
thrilling
to
get
close
to
nature.
C.
You
can
get
support
from
your
family
and
friends.
D.
Both
of
these
are
important
to
a
long-term
participation.
E.
You
can
do
different
outdoor
workouts
without
paying
a
penny.
F.
But
you
don't
have
to
ride
up
and
down
hills
at
top
speed
to
see
results.
G.
You
can
join
an
outdoor
sports
club
and
make
new
friends
every
Saturday.
【答案】16.
A
17.
E
18.
G
19.
D
20.
F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了户外运动的好处。
【16题详解】
根据前文“Here
are
several
benefits
of
doing
your
workouts
outdoors.
(以下是户外锻炼的几个好处)”可知，此处是讲户外锻炼的好处，根据后文“It's
free.
(这是免费的)”，“It's
social
and
increases
responsibility.
(它是社交性的，增加了责任感)”可知，句式应类似这两个句子。根据后文“The
first,
and
perhaps
most
important
benefit,
is
that
being
in
nature
increases
feelings
of
well-being
and
life
satisfaction.
(第一个，也许也是最重要的好处是，身处大自然可以增加人们的幸福感和生活满意度)”可知，此处是讲户外锻炼让你感觉幸福和放松，所以选项A“它让你放松和快乐。”切合文意。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据前文“There
are
many
benefits
of
working
with
an
exercise
professional
in
a
gym
or
fitness
facility,
but
doing
outdoor
exercise
is
a
great
way
to
save
money.
(在健身房或健身设施中与专业的运动人士一起工作有很多好处，但做户外运动是一个省钱的好方法)”可知，此处是讲做户外运动很省钱，所以选项E
“你可以不花一分钱做不同的户外锻炼。”切合文意。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据前文“It's
social
and
increases
responsibility.
(它是社交性的，增加了责任感)”可知，此处是讲户外锻炼具有社交性，所以选项G“每周六你都可以参加户外运动俱乐部，结交新朋友。”切合文意。故选G。
【19题详解】
根据前文“If
so,
you've
added
two
main
parts
to
your
exercise
program:
social
support
and
responsibility.
(这样的话，你已经在你的锻炼计划中加入了两个主要部分：社会支持和责任)”可知，选项D中的both是指“social
support
and
responsibility”，这对长期参加户外锻炼很重要。所以选项D“这两方面对长期参与都很重要。”切合文意。故选D。
【20题详解】
前文“It's
important
to
note
that
the
benefits
of
outdoor
exercise
start
at
120
minutes
per
week.
(值得注意的是，户外运动的好处始于每周120分钟)”和后文“More
time
spent
exercising
outside
beyond
those
120
minutes
will
have
more
benefits,
but
that's
a
great
goal
for
most
people.
(在户外锻炼的时间超过120分钟会有更多的好处，但这对大多数人来说是一个很大的目标)”可知，此处是讲没有必要去做太高强度的锻炼。所以选项F“但你不必以最快的速度上坡下坡来看效果。”切合文意，和前文构成转折，对应转折词but。故选F。
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Both
in
their
seventies,
Tububatu
and
his
wife
Taoshengchagan
live
in
a
village
near
Badain
Jaran,
Inner
Mongolia.
They've
been
spending
every
day
since
they
retired
in
2002
fighting
against
____21____.
Before
Tububatu
others
had
tried
but
____22____.
He
just
wanted
to
make
a
difference.
He
started
by
____23____
just
50
trees
a
year,
but
kept
doubling
his
____24____
to
the
point
where
he
now
plants
thousands
of
trees
a
year.
The
retired
couple
have
been
slowly
growing
their
little
desert
forest
at
their
own
____25____.
so
that
they
live
a
very
____26____
life.
Even
though
they
mostly
plant
drought-resistant
(抗旱的)types
like
sacsaoul
trees
and
desert
cistanche,
they
still
make
sure
to
____27____
them
at
least
once
a
day
to
make
them
grow
____28____
Although
they’ve
been
____29____
by
some
neighbors
who
think
their
efforts
are
____30____
to
fail,
they
haven’t
given
up.
Over
the
last
19
years,
the
couple
have
planted
over
266
hectares
of
desert
and
have
no
____31____
of
stopping.
Besides
____32____
the
spread
of
the
desert,
Tububatu
is
also
making
a
living
by
planting,
as
the
desert
cistanche
is
a(n)
____33____
medicinal
plant
that
can
sell
for
up
to
100
yuan
per
kilogram.
For
nearly
20
years
Tububatu
and
his
wife
have
been
working
hard,
and
____34____
they
have
planted
over
70,000
trees,
____35____
more
than
I
million
yuan
of
their
savings.
The
____36____
conditions
have
weakened
their
health
and
they
look
____37____
than
they
actually
are,
but
they
refuse
to____38____
their
battle
against
the
desert.
The
couple
have
received
several____39____
and
honors
from
the
government
over
the
years,
becoming
a
good
____40____
for
all
environmentalists.
21.
A.
pollution
B.
poverty
C.
sandstorm
D.
hunger
22.
A.
changed
B.
finished
C.
failed
D.
disappeared
23.
A.
growing
B.
buying
C.
borrowing
D.
protecting
24.
A.
ideas
B.
efforts
C.
dreams
D.
difficulties
25.
A.
expense
B.
risk
C.
time
D.
convenience
26.
A.
comfortable
B.
quiet
C.
happy
D.
simple
27.
A.
cut
B.
cover
C.
water
D.
replace
28.
A.
equally
B.
quickly
C.
naturally
D.
healthily
29.
A.
cheered
up
B.
laughed
at
C.
picked
up
D.
taken
in
30.
A.
ready
B.
sure
C.
early
D.
final
31.
A.
plans
B.
hopes
C.
chances
D.
ways
32.
A.
stressing
B.
improving
C.
slowing
D.
following
33.
A.
cheap
B.
ordinary
C.
useless
D.
popular
34.
A.
in
the
process
B.
on
the
other
hand
C.
in
other
words
D.
on
average
35.
A.
losing
B.
spending
C.
wasting
D.
collecting
36.
A.
special
B.
strange
C.
different
D.
terrible
37.
A.
taller
B.
dirtier
C.
thinner
D.
older
38.
A.
continue
B.
abandon
C.
start
D.
announce
39.
A.
cards
B.
letters
C.
prizes
D.
reviews
40.
A.
model
B.
role
C.
family
D.
lesson
【答案】21.
C
22.
C
23.
A
24.
B
25.
A
26.
D
27.
C
28.
D
29.
B
30.
B
31.
A
32.
C
33.
D
34.
A
35.
B
36.
D
37.
D
38.
B
39.
C
40.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了吐布巴图和他的妻子陶生查干致力于种植沙漠森林抗击沙尘暴的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自2002年退休以来，他们每天都在抗击沙尘暴。A.pollution污染；B.poverty贫穷；C.sandstorm沙尘暴；D.hunger饥饿。根据“The
retired
couple
have
been
slowly
growing
their
little
desert
forest”(这对退休夫妇一直在慢慢地种植他们的小沙漠森林)可知，此处是指抗击沙尘暴。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在吐布巴图之前，也有人尝试过但失败了。A.changed改变；
B.finished结束；C.failed失败；D.disappeared消失。根据转折词but可知，此处是指也有人尝试过但失败了。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始，他每年只种植50棵树，但后来他加倍努力，现在他每年种植数千棵树。A.growing种植；B.buying购买；C.borrowing借；D.protecting保护。根据“The
retired
couple
have
been
slowly
growing
their
little
desert”可知，此处是指他每年只种植50棵树。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一开始，他每年只种植50棵树，但后来他加倍努力，现在他每年种植数千棵树。A.ideas想法；B.efforts努力；C.dreams梦想；D.difficulties困难。根据“he
now
plants
thousands
of
trees
a
year”可知，此处是指加倍努力。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对退休夫妇一直在自费慢慢种植他们的小沙漠森林，以至于过着非常简朴的生活。A.expense费用；B.risk风险；C.time时间；D.convenience方便。根据“growing
their
little
desert”可知，种植树木需要费用，所以此处是指他们一直自费种植。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这对退休夫妇一直在自费慢慢种植他们的小沙漠森林，以至于过着非常简朴的生活。A.comfortable舒适的；B.quiet安静的；C.happy快乐的；D.simple简朴的。根据so
that可知，此处是指因为要自费种树，所以他们的生活很简朴。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使他们主要种植像梭梭树和沙漠肉苁蓉这样的抗旱植物，他们仍然确保每天至少给它们浇水一次，让它们健康成长。A.cut割破；B.cover覆盖；C.water浇水；D.replace代替。根据“Even
though
they
mostly
plant
drought-resistant
(抗旱的)types”可知，此处是指他们仍然确保每天至少给它们浇一次水。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：即使他们主要种植像梭梭树和沙漠肉苁蓉这样的抗旱植物，他们仍然确保每天至少给它们浇水一次，让它们健康成长。A.equally平等地；B.quickly快速地；C.naturally自然地；D.healthily健康地。根据“they
still
make
sure
to
water
them
at
least
once
a
day”可知，此处是指让它们健康成长。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管他们被一些认为他们的努力即将失败的邻居嘲笑，但他们并没有放弃。A.cheered
up使振作；B.laughed
at嘲笑；C.picked
up接收；D.taken
in欺骗。根据Although和“they
haven’t
given
up”可知，此处是指他们被嘲笑。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们被一些认为他们的努力一定会失败的邻居嘲笑，但他们并没有放弃。A.ready准备好的、快要……的；B.sure必定的；C.early早期的；D.final最后的。根据“they’ve
been
laughed
at
by
some
neighbors”可知，此处是指认为他们的努力一定会失败的邻居。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在过去的19年里，这对夫妇已经种植了266公顷的沙漠，而且没有停止的打算。A.plans打算；B.hopes希望；C.chances机会；D.ways方法。根据“they
haven’t
given
up”可知，此处是指没有停止的打算。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了减缓沙漠的扩张，图布巴图还靠种植为生，因为沙漠中的肉苁蓉是一种很受欢迎的药用植物，每公斤可以卖到100元。A.stressing强调；B.improving改善；C.slowing减缓；D.following跟随。根据“the
spread
of
the
desert”和“by
planting”可知，此处是指减缓沙漠的扩张。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除了减缓沙漠的扩张，图布巴图还靠种植为生，因为沙漠中的肉苁蓉是一种很受欢迎的药用植物，每公斤可以卖到100元。A.cheap便宜的；B.ordinary一般的；C.useless无用的；D.popular受欢迎的。根据“can
sell
for
up
to
100
yuan
per
kilogram”可知，肉苁蓉是一种很受欢迎的药用植物。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：近20年来，图布巴图和他的妻子一直努力工作，在这个过程中，他们种植了7万多棵树，花费了他们超过100万元的积蓄。A.in
the
process在过程中；B.on
the
other
hand另一方面；C.in
other
words换句话说；D.on
average平均。根据“they
have
planted
over
70,000
trees”可知，此处是指在这个过程中。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：近20年来，图布巴图和他的妻子一直努力工作，在这个过程中，他们种植了7万多棵树，花费了他们超过100万元的积蓄。A.losing失去；B.spending花费；C.wasting浪费；D.collecting收集。根据“The
retired
couple
have
been
slowly
growing
their
little
desert
forest
at
their
own
expense”可知，此处是指花费了他们超过100万元的积蓄。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：恶劣的环境削弱了他们的健康，他们看起来比实际年龄要老，但他们拒绝放弃与沙漠的战斗。A.special特殊的；B.strange奇怪的；C.different不同的；D.terrible糟糕的。根据“have
weakened
their
health”可知，此处是指恶劣的环境。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：恶劣环境削弱了他们的健康，他们看起来比实际年龄要老，但他们拒绝放弃与沙漠的战斗。A.taller更高的；B.dirtier更脏的；C.thinner更瘦的；D.older更老的。根据“have
weakened
their
health”可知，此处是指他们看起来比实际年龄要老。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：恶劣的环境削弱了他们的健康，他们看起来比实际年龄要老，但他们拒绝放弃与沙漠的战斗。A.continue继续；B.abandon放弃；C.start开始；D.announce宣布。根据转折词but可知，此处是指虽然环境恶劣，但他们拒绝放弃与沙漠的战斗。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年来，这对夫妇获得了政府的多项奖项和荣誉，成为所有环保人士的榜样。A.cards卡片；B.letters信；C.prizes奖；D.reviews评论。根据“and
honor”可知，此处是指奖项和荣誉。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年来，这对夫妇获得了政府多项奖项和荣誉，成为所有环保人士的榜样。A.model榜样；B.role角色；C.family家庭；D.lesson教训。根据“The
couple
have
received
several
prizes
and
honors
from
the
government
over
the
years”可知，此处是指成为所有环保人士的榜样。故选A。
第二节
供
10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Recently
China
and
Russia
have
reached
____41____
agreement
to
build
a
new
lunar
(月球的)space
station
together,
according
to
a
statement____42____
(make)
by
the
China
National
Space
Administration
(CNSA).
CNSA
and
Russian
federal
space
agency
leaders
signed
a
''memorandum
of
understanding”
on
Tuesday
____43____
(move)
forward
with
plans
for
a
lunar
research
station.
“China
and
Russia
will
use
their
experience
____44____
space
science,
research
and
development
as
well
as
the
use
of
space
equipment
and
space
technology
to
jointly
develop
a
road
map
for
the
____45____
(construct)
of
an
international
lunar
scientific
research
station."
CNSA
said.
A
statement
from
Roscosmos
said
the
two
space
organizations
plan
to
make
____46____
(close)
cooperation
(合作)than
before
to
quicken
the
creation
of
an
open-access
ILRS
for
all
countries
and
international
partners
that
____47____
(interest)
in
the
program.
Besides
research
cooperation,
they
aim
to
strengthen
the
exploration
and
use
of
outer
space
for____48____
(peace)
purposes
in
the
interests
of
all
mankind.
Once
it
is
finished,
the
new
lunar
space
station____49____
(be)
open
to
use
by
other
countries.
China
also
plans
to
send
astronauts
to
the
moon
by
the
2030s.____50____
they
succeed,
China
will
become
the
second
country
after
the
U.S.
to
achieve
such
a
mission.
【答案】41.
an
42.
made
43.
to
move
44.
in
45.
construction
46.
closer
47.
are
interested
48.
peaceful
49.
will
be
50.
If/Once/When
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。根据中国国家航天局的一份声明，最近中国和俄罗斯达成了共同建设一个新的月球空间站的协议。中国国家航天局和俄罗斯联邦航天局的领导周二签署了一份“谅解备忘录”，以推进建立月球研究站的计划。
【41题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：根据中国国家航天局的一份声明，最近中国和俄罗斯达成了共同建设一个新的月球空间站的协议。reach
an
agreement意为“达成一个协议”，为固定搭配。所以此处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【42题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：根据中国国家航天局的一份声明，最近中国和俄罗斯达成了共同建设一个新的月球空间站的协议。动词make意为“做”，和谓语之间没有连词，因此为非谓语，根据“by
the
China
National
Space
Administration
(CNSA)”可知，make和逻辑主语statement构成被动关系。且动作已完成。所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。
【43题详解】
考查不定式。句意：中国国家航天局和俄罗斯联邦航天局领导人周二签署了一份“谅解备忘录”，以推进建立月球研究站的计划。签署“谅解备忘录”的目的是推进建立月球研究站的计划，所以应用不定式作目的状语。故填to
move。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：中俄将利用各自在空间科学和研究开发方面的经验，利用空间设备和空间技术，共同制定国际月球科学研究站建设路线图。根据句意可知，此处是指在空间科学和研究开发方面的经验，表示“在……方面”应用介词in。故填in。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：中俄将利用各自在空间科学和研究开发方面的经验，利用空间设备和空间技术，共同制定国际月球科学研究站建设路线图。“the...of”中间应用名词作介词for的宾语。名词construction意为“建设”，表抽象意义，不可数。故填construction。
【46题详解】
考查比较级。句意：俄罗斯联邦航天局的一份声明说，这两个空间组织计划进行比以往更密切的合作，加快为所有对该计划感兴趣的国家和国际伙伴建立一个开放获取的国际空间站。根据than
before可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故填closer。
【47题详解】
考查主谓一致、一般现在时和固定搭配。句意：俄罗斯联邦航天局的一份声明说，这两个空间组织计划进行比以往更密切的合作，加快为所有对该计划感兴趣的国家和国际伙伴建立一个开放获取的国际空间站。be
interested
in意为“对……感兴趣”，为固定搭配。此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。定语从句中的关系代词that代指“all
countries
and
international
partners”，为复数，所以be动词应用are。故填are
interested。
【48题详解】
考查形容词。句意：除研究合作外，双方还旨在加强对外层空间的和平探索和利用，以造福全人类。修饰名词purposes应用形容词。形容词peaceful意为“和平的”。故填peaceful。
【49题详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：一旦建成，新的月球空间站将开放给其他国家使用。在once引导的时间状语从句中使用一般现在时，所以主句中应用一般将来时。故填will
be。
【50题详解】
考查连词。句意：如果他们成功了/一旦成功/当他们成功时，中国将成为继美国之后第二个实现这一使命的国家。根据“they
succeed”和“China
will
become
the
second
country
after
the
U.S.
to
achieve
such
a
mission”可知，此处是指如果/一旦他们成功了，或者当他们成功时，所以应用连词if/once/when。句首首字母应大写。故填If/Once/When。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下
作文.文中非有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删
除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Last
December,
I
worked
for
a
volunteer
for
two
weeks
at
an
art
exhibition.
I
made
full
preparations
for
it
before
begin
my
voluntary
work.
I
did
carefully
research
on
the
life
experiences
of
each
artist
or
the
detailed
explanations
of
each
artwork.
On
that
day
I
meet
a
lot
of
interesting
people
there,
including
an
old
lady.
She
was
used
to
be
an
art
student,
with
who
I
discussed
some
artworks.
I
also
saw
some
child
at
the
exhibition,
who
seemed
have
lots
of
questions
about
the
artworks.
I
gained
much
from
this
experience
and
will
never
forget
them.
【答案】1.for→as；
2.begin→beginning；
3.carefully→careful；
4.or→and；
5.meet→met；
6.去掉was；
7.who→whom；
8.child→children；
9.在seemed后加to；
10.them→it
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一个艺术展上做了两周的志愿者的经历。
【详解】1.考查介词。句意：去年12月，我在一个艺术展上做了两周的志愿者。根据“my
voluntary
work”可知，此处是指作为志愿者，所以应用介词as表示“作为”。故将for改为as。
2.考查动名词。句意：在开始我的志愿工作之前，我做了充分的准备。在介词before后应用动名词作宾语。故将begin改为beginning。
3.考查形容词。句意：我仔细研究了每一位艺术家的生活经历和每件作品的详细解释。修饰名词research应用形容词。形容词careful意为“仔细的”。故将carefully改为careful。
4.考查连词。句意：我仔细研究了每一位艺术家的生活经历和每件作品的详细解释。“the
life
experiences
of
each
artist”和“the
detailed
explanations
of
each
artwork”构成并列关系，所以应用连词and。故将or改为and。
5.考查时态。句意：那天我在那里遇到了很多有趣的人，包括一位老太太。此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故将meet改为met。
6.考查固定搭配。句意：她以前是个学艺术的学生，我和她讨论了一些艺术作品。be
used
to
do意为“被用来做某事”，used
to
do意为“过去常常做某事”，为固定搭配。根据句意可知，此处是指她以前是个学艺术的学生。故去掉was。
7.考查定语从句。句意：她以前是个学艺术的学生，我和她讨论了一些艺术作品。在非限制性定语从句中，缺少介词with的宾语，先行词为She，所以应用关系代词whom。故将who改为whom。
8.考查名词复数。句意：我还在展览上看到了一些孩子，他们似乎对艺术品有很多疑问。在some后应用可数名词复数。故将child改为children。
9.考查固定搭配。句意：我还在展览上看到了一些孩子，他们似乎对艺术品有很多疑问。seem
to
do意为“似乎做某事”，为固定搭配。故在seemed后加to。
10.考查人称代词。句意：我从这次经历中学到了很多，并且永远不会忘记。此处代指“this
experience”应用人称代词it作宾语。故将them改为it。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.
某中学生英文报正在进行征文比赛，主题是：我们该追什么星？请你写一
篇短文去参赛，内容包括：
1.青少年“追星”现象；
2.你对此现象的看法；
3.你认为最值得崇拜(worship)的人并说明理由.
1.词数100左右：
2.短文题目己为你写好.
Who
should
we
be
fans
of?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Who
should
we
be
fans
of
?
Some
teenagers
think
it’s
a
fashion
to
be
fans
of
famous
actors,
pop
singers
or
Internet
celebrities,
on
whose
lives
they
often
focus,
even
willing
to
do
anything
for
them.
Actually,
such
fans
are
silly
enough,
wasting
lots
of
time,
energy
and
even
money
because
of
their
blind
adoration,
which
has
a
bad
effect
on
their
growth
as
well
as
their
study.
Personally,
I
think
scientists
like
Qian
Xuesen
and
Yuan
Longping,
along
with
the
great
doctor
Zhong
Nanshan,
whose
great
contributions
to
our
country
can
motivate
us
students
to
become
useful
persons,
are
most
worthy
of
our
worship.
They
are
really
the
never-falling
bright
“stars”
that
we
should
chase,
so
I’
m
definitely
their
big
fan.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于议论文，要求考生以“我们该追什么星？”为主题写一篇短文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
著名的：famous→well-known
关注：focus
on=pay
attention
to
愚蠢的：silly→foolish
影响：effect→influence
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Personally,
I
think
scientists
like
Qian
Xuesen
and
Yuan
Longping,
along
with
the
great
doctor
Zhong
Nanshan,
whose
great
contributions
to
our
country
can
motivate
us
students
to
become
useful
persons,
are
most
worthy
of
our
worship.
拓展句：Personally,
with
great
contributions
to
our
country
motivating
us
students
to
become
useful
persons,
I
think
it
is
scientists
like
Qian
Xuesen
and
Yuan
Longping,
along
with
the
great
doctor
Zhong
Nanshan
that
are
most
worthy
of
our
worship.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Some
teenagers
think
it’s
a
fashion
to
be
fans
of
famous
actors,
pop
singers
or
Internet
celebrities,
on
whose
lives
they
often
focus,
even
willing
to
do
anything
for
them.
(运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Actually,
such
fans
are
silly
enough,
wasting
lots
of
time,
energy
and
even
money
because
of
their
blind
adoration,
which
has
a
bad
effect
on
their
growth
as
well
as
their
study.
(运用了现在分词作状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句)达州市2021年普通高中一年级春季期末监测
英语试题
本试卷四部分，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟.
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔
填写在答题卡上，将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位五上.
2.选择题必须使用2B能笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，
非选择题用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的卷案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上的答案无效.
3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回.
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
I.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
school
B.
On
the
phone.
C.
In
their
home.
2.
How
does
the
man
find
the
lecture?
A.
Interesting.
B.
Difficult.
C.
Strange.
3.
What
color
smartphone
does
the
man
want?
A.
Golden.
B.
Light
blue.
C.
Black.
4.
What
will
Tina
do
tomorrow?
A.
Go
to
a
party.
B.
Rest
at
home.
C.
Do
some
shopping.
5.
Which
is
the
right
number
that
the
woman
should
call?
A.
283-2938.
B.
283-2983.
C.
283-2893.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话读两遍.
.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题.
6.
Who's
the
woman?
A
James’
sister.
B.
James'
mother.
C.
James’
friend.
7.
What
do
we
know
about
James?
A.
He
doesn't
feel
well.
B.
He
doesn’t
like
working.
C.
He
doesn't
like
studying.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题.
8.
What
are
they
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
young
football
fan.
B.
A
famous
football
star.
C.
A
popular
football
film.
9.
What
did
Messi
send
to
the
boy?
A.
A
short
video
of
him.
B.
A
pair
of
sports
shoes.
C.
Two
sports
shirts.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题.
10.
Who
offered
the
tickets
for
the
Peking
opera?
A.
Mike.
B.
Their
father.
C.
The
woman's
friend.
11.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
She
has
no
time
to
watch
the
play.
B.
She'll
wait
some
days
to
watch
the
play.
C.
She
hopes
to
watch
the
play
right
away.
12.
When
will
the
play
begin?
A.
At
6:00
pm.
B.
At
7:00
pm.
C.
At
8:00
pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题.
13.
How
old
was
Linda
when
she
first
visited
the
museum?
A.
About
3-4
B.
About
5-6.
C.
About
7-8.
14.
Why
did
Linda's
mother
take
her
to
work
that
day?
A.
To
entertain
her.
B.
To
look
after
her.
C.
To
develop
her
interest
in
art.
15.
What
can
be
seen
in
the
picture
that
impressed
Linda?
A.
An
animal
world.
B.
Little
girls
with
flowers.
C.
Beautiful
natural
scenery.
16.
What
is
Linda?
A.
A
writer.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
An
artist.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题.
17.
What
can
the
participants
do
in
the
program?
A.
Watch
two
movies.
B.
Meet
some
astronauts.
C.
Try
astronaut
training
exercises.
18.
How
much
does
the
third
participant
in
a
group
need
to
pay?
A.
$19.9.
B.
$
99.
C$199.
19.
What
is
a
requirement
for
going
to
the
center?
A.
Traveling
in
a
group
of
three.
B.
Leaving
before
3:00
pm.
C.
Being
at
least
7
years
old.
20.
Why
does
the
speaker
give
this
talk?
.
A.
To
advertise
a
program.
B.
To
share
some
good
news.
C.
To
tell
the
history
of
a
center.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共!5小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
UNUSUAL
ATTRACTIONS
ON
THE
WATER
Bangkok
Floating
Markets
There
are
many
floating
markets
where
goods
are
sold
from
boats.
While
modem
markets
are
more
popular,
floating
markets
still
are
huge
attractions
for
local
tourism.
In
Bangkok
Floating
Markets,
Thailand,
one
of
the
most
popular
ones,
any
visitors
can
buy
local
foods
and
traditional
hand-made
souvenirs.
Bregenzer
Festspiele
（Opera
festival）
The
Bregenz
Festival
is
held
every
year
from
July
to
August
in
Vorarlberg,
Austria.
It
has
the
world's
largest
stage
on
the
water.
The
performances
are
different
every
year
but
they
are
usually
united
by
one
theme.
The
decorations
（装饰）are
very
impressive
and
are
worth
seeing.
Viva,
Artificial
Island
Artificial
islands
are
not
something
new.
What
makes
this
island
special
is
that
.
it
is
floating.
Viva
is
the
largest
out
of
three
man-made
islands
along
with
Vista
and
Tera,
all
situated
in
Seoul,
South
Korea.
The
island
weighs
2,000-tons
and
is
technically
a
buoy
（浮标）.The
island
unfortunately
is
not
carbon-neutral
（碳中和）
but
it
has
solar
panels
which
can
generate
electricity
to
power
the
hall,
restaurants
and
shopping
malls.
Marina
Bay
Floating
Platform
Stadium
This
stadium
was
built
as
a
temporary
solution
while
Singapore
National
Stadium
was
rebuilt.
Now
it
is
used
for
different
sporting
events,
concerts,
and
festivals.
In
particular,
it
was
once
used
for
the
opening
and
closing
ceremonies
during
the
2010
Summer
Youth
Olympics.
1.
What
can
visitors
do
at
Bangkok
Floating
Markets?
A.
Performing.
B.
Boating.
'
C.
Shopping.
D.
Swimming.
2.
What
do
you
know
about
Viva?
A.
It
is
the
biggest
island
in
South
Korea.
B.
It
has
the
equipment
to
harness
solar
energy.
C.
It
is
the
largest
floating
stage
on
the
water.
D.
It
is
a
man-made
island
only
for
low-carbon
life.
3.
Which
attraction
should
you
choose
to
watch
a
basketball
match?
A.
Bangkok
Floating
Markets.
B.
Bregenzer
Festspiele.
C.
Viva,
Artificial
Island.
D.
Marina
Bay
Floating
Platform
Stadium.
B
About
12
years
ago,
Sandy
Cambron
noticed
her
mother,
Pearl
Walker,
had
become
quiet
after
she
moved
into
a
nursing
home
for
patients
of
Alzheimer's
disease
in
Kentucky.
“We
tried
everything
—
photos,
old
stories
—
but
nothing
worked,”
she
said.
“It
was
really
hard
for
everyone
to
see
how
she
had
changed.”
Then
one
day
while
Sandy
was
in
a
toy
store,
she
had
an
idea:
Why
not
give
Pearl
a
baby
doll
so
she
could
feel
as
if
she
were
caring
for
something
again?
And
why
not
give
one
to
all
the
other
care
center
seniors?
As
soon
as
Sandy
gave
Pearl
the
doll,
her
mother's
face
lit
up.
“She
started
talking
again
and
she
never
went
anywhere
without
that
baby,”
Sandy
said.
“She
took
'baby'
to
the
dining
room
with
her
and
slept
with
her
in
her
arms
every
night.
When
she
passed
away
a
year
later,
we
even
buried
her
with
that
well-loved
baby
doll.”
In
the
following
10
years,
Sandy
and
her
husband,
Wayne
Cambron,
continued
to
buy
dolls
and
hand
them
out
to
the
elderly
of
care
centers
near
their
home
every
New
Year.
Now
Pearl's
Memory
Babies
is
a
nonprofit
(非营利)
organization
that
has
contributed
more
than
300
dolls
to
old
people
with
Alzheimer's
disease
at
nursing
homes
since
February
2018.
Last
year,
Sandy
posted
New
Year’s
photos
on
Facebook,
all
of
which
are
about
seniors
reacting
to
dolls
that
she
and
Wayne
sent
to
a
local
nursing
home.
The
post
was
shared
more
than
210,000
times
overnight.
People
gave
almost
$15,000
online.
That
helped
the
group
buy
many
dolls.
“The
dolls
offer
treatment
and
comfort,”
said
Elise
Hinchman,
who
works
at
a
care
center
in
Kentucky,
"Some
seniors
cry
when
they
get
a
doll.
And
they
always
rock
and
talk
to
their
dolls.
People
with
Alzheimer
might
lose
their
memories,
but
they
don't
lose
their
ability
to
love.”
4.
How
did
Pearl
change
after
she
moved
to
a
nursing
home?
A.
She
hardly
talked.
B.
She
lost
hope
in
life.
C.
She
felt
bored.
D.
She
forgot
everything.
5.
How
did
Pearl
react
after
receiving
the
doll?
A.
She
began
to
cry.
B.
She
was
very
delighted.
C.
She
played
it
with
a
baby.
D.
She
was
unconcerned
about
it.
6.
What's
paragraph
5
mainly
about?
A.
What
Sandy
did
for
her
mother.
B.
People's
reaction
to
Sandy's
post.
C.
The
rising
needs
for
baby
dolls.
D.
How
Sandy
became
a
celebrity.
7.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Good
News
for
Alzheimer's
Patients
B.
How
to
Remove
Alzheimer's
Disease
C.
Baby
Dolls
Cheer
up
Alzheimer's
Patients
D.
Daughter
Helps
Mother
Recover
Memory
C
Chinese
archaeologists
（考古学家）announced
on
Saturday
that
some
new
major
discoveries
have
been
made
at
the
Sanxingdui
Ruins
site
in
Southwest
China,
helping
uncover
another
start
of
the
Chinese
civilization.
Archaeologists
have
found
six
new
sacrificial
pits
（祭祀坑）and
unearthed
more
than
500
treasures
dating
back
3,000
years
at
the
Sanxingdui
Ruins
in
Sichuan
Province.
So
far,
archaeologists
have
unearthed
masses
of
important
cultural
items
from
four
of
the
pits,
including
pieces
of
gold
masks,
gold
foil,
bronze
（青铜）masks,
bronze
trees
and
large
numbers
of
ivories.
The
rest
of
the
newly
discovered
pits
arc
still
being
dug
up.
“Surprisingly,
we
have
unearthed
some
never
—
heard
—
of
—
before
bronze
items,"
said
Lei
Yu,
from
the
Sichuan
Archaeology
Research
Institute.
'Tor
instance,
some
large
and
well-made
bronze
items
have
strange-looking
dragon
or
cow
designs
on
them.”
In
another
major
discovery,
relics
of
silk
products
were
found
for
the
first
time
at
Sanxingdui,
which
shows
“the
ancient
Shu
Kingdom
was
one
of
the
important
starts
of
silk
in
ancient
China"
according
to
Tang
Fei,
head
of
the
digging
team.
The
new
pits
sit
next
to
two
sacrificial
pits
discovered
in
1986,
with
areas
ranging
between
3o
square
meters
and
19
square
meters.
Together
they
form
an
area
in
which
people
of
the
ancient
Shu
civilization
held
ceremonies
to
offer
sacrifices
to
heaven,
earth
and
their
forefathers,
and
prayed
for
good
luck
and
peace.
The
Sanxingdui
Ruins
is
regarded
as
one
of
the
greatest
archaeological
finds
of
mankind
in
the
20th
century.
The
site
was
accidentally
discovered
by
a
farmer
in
the
1920s.
The
ruins
are
located
in
the
city
of
Guanghan,
about
60
kilometers
from
Chengdu
and
are
believed
to
be
the
relics
of
the
Shu
Kingdom.
8.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A.
Totally
there
are
500
treasures
unearthed.
B.
Six
new
sacrificial
pits
are
under
repair.
C.
The
unearthed
treasures
date
from
3000
years
ago.
D.
There
are
six
sacrificial
pits
at
Sanxingdui.
9.
What
does
the
discovery
of
the
relics
of
silk
products
mean?
A.
Chinese
civilization
was
widely
influential.
B.
Ancient
Shu
Kingdom
was
also
the
home
of
silk.
C.
Chinese
silk
has
a
much
longer
history
than
known.
D.
Shu
Kingdom
belonged
to
China
since
ancient
times.
10.
What
was
the
main
function
of
the
sacrificial
pits?
A.
To
celebrate
festivals.
B.
To
store
valuable
items.
C.
To
bury
important
figures.
D.
To
hold
sacrifice
ceremonies.
11.
Who
first
discovered
the
Sanxingdui
Ruins?
A.
A
farmer.
B.
Lei
Yu
C.
Tang
Fei.
D.
Archaeologists.
D
Masks
that
helped
save
lives
during
the
Covid-19
pandemic
（疫情）are
proving
a
deadly
risk
for
wildlife,
with
birds
and
sea
creatures
trapped
in
many
facial
coverings
in
animal
habitats.
Single-use
masks
have
been
found
on
the
ground,
waterways
and
beaches
worldwide
since
countries
required
（heir
use
in
public
places
to
slow
the
pandemic's
spread.
Worn
once,
the
thin
protective
materials
can
take
hundreds
of
years
to
break
down.
"Face
masks
aren't
going
away
any
time
soon-but
when
we
throw
them
away,
these
items
can
harm
the
environment
and
the
animals
who
share
our
planet,"
Ashley
from
anima!
rights
group
PETA
said.
Monkeys
have
been
found
playing
with
used
masks
in
the
hills
outside
Malaysia's
capital
Kuala
Lumpur.
And
in
an
incident
in
Britain,
a
seagull
was
saved
in
Chelmsford
after
its
legs
got
caught
in
an
abandoned
mask
for
a
week.
However,
the
biggest
influence
is
in
the
water.
More
than
1.5
billion
masks
made
their
way
into
the
world's
oceans
last
year,
accounting
for
around
6200
extra
tons
of
ocean
plastic
pollution,
according
to
environmental
group
OceansAsia.
“Masks
and
gloves
are
particularly
problematic
for
sea
creatures,"
says
George
Leonard,
chief
scientist
from
NGO.
"When
those
plastics
break
down
in
the
environment,
they
form
smaller
and
smaller
particles
（颗粒）.Those
particles
then
enter
the
food
chain
and
influence
the
entire
ecosystem,“
he
added.
Campaigners
have
urged
people
to
deal
with
masks
properly
after
using
them.
OceansAsia
has
also
called
on
governments
to
increase
punishment
for
littering
and
encourage
the
use
of
washable
masks.
12.
What
bring（s）
a
great
danger
to
wildlife
now?
A.
Waste
masks.
B.
Covid-19.
C.
Polluted
water.
D.
Damaged
habitats.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“problematic”
in
paragraph
4
mean?
A.
Important.
B.
Attractive.
C.
Common.
D.
Troubling.
14.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
text?
A.
Monkeys
learned
to
wear
masks
from
humans.
B.
Plastics
are
less
harmful
after
becoming
particles.
C.
Used
masks
have
a
worse
effect
on
sea
creatures.
D
Waste
masks
arc
the
main
ocean
plastic
pollution.
15.
How
should
we
solve
the
problem
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Keep
masks
after
they'
re
used.
B.
Call
on
governments
to
stop
littering.
C.
Punish
those
who
wear
single-use
masks.
D.
Put
used
masks
in
the
recycling
box.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
Benefits
(好处)
of
Exercising
Outdoors
Compared
with
traditional
indoor
workouts,
outdoor
exercise
—
sometimes
called
green
exercise
—
provides
more
benefits.
Here
are
several
benefits
of
doing
your
workouts
outdoors.
____16____
The
first,
and
perhaps
most
important
benefit,
is
that
being
in
nature
increases
feelings
of
well-being
and
life
satisfaction.
In
fact,
simply
being
outside
and
breathing
fresh
air
can
make
you
light-hearted.
Research
shows
that
being
in
nature,
also
called
forest
bathing,
reduces
stress
and
increases
relaxation,
and
you'll
see
greater
levels
of
joy
in
your
life.
It's
free.
There
are
many
benefits
of
working
with
an
exercise
professional
in
a
gym
or
fitness
facility,
but
doing
outdoor
exercise
is
a
great
way
to
save
money.
____17____
For
example,
you
can
choose
some
common
activities
such
as
biking
jogging,
hiking
or
playing
tennis.
It's
social
and
increases
responsibility.
____18____
You
can
also
go
out
with
your
partner
or
children
at
the
park
for
some
family
fun.
If
so,
you've
added
two
main
parts
to
your
exercise
program:
social
support
and
responsibility.
____19____
It
doesn't
take
a
lot
of
time
to
see
the
benefits.
It's
important
to
note
that
the
benefits
of
outdoor
exercise
start
at
120
minutes
per
week.
____20____
You
can
have
a
25-minute
walk
every
workday
or
a
two-hour
hike
on
weekends.
More
time
spent
exercising
outside
beyond
those
120
minutes
will
have
more
benefits,
but
that's
a
great
goal
for
most
people.
A.
It
makes
you
relaxed
and
happy.
B.
It's
risky
but
thrilling
to
get
close
to
nature.
C.
You
can
get
support
from
your
family
and
friends.
D.
Both
of
these
are
important
to
a
long-term
participation.
E.
You
can
do
different
outdoor
workouts
without
paying
a
penny.
F.
But
you
don't
have
to
ride
up
and
down
hills
at
top
speed
to
see
results.
G.
You
can
join
an
outdoor
sports
club
and
make
new
friends
every
Saturday.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Both
in
their
seventies,
Tububatu
and
his
wife
Taoshengchagan
live
in
a
village
near
Badain
Jaran,
Inner
Mongolia.
They've
been
spending
every
day
since
they
retired
in
2002
fighting
against
____21____.
Before
Tububatu
others
had
tried
but
____22____.
He
just
wanted
to
make
a
difference.
He
started
by
____23____
just
50
trees
a
year,
but
kept
doubling
his
____24____
to
the
point
where
he
now
plants
thousands
of
trees
a
year.
The
retired
couple
have
been
slowly
growing
their
little
desert
forest
at
their
own
____25____.
so
that
they
live
a
very
____26____
life.
Even
though
they
mostly
plant
drought-resistant
(抗旱的)types
like
sacsaoul
trees
and
desert
cistanche,
they
still
make
sure
to
____27____
them
at
least
once
a
day
to
make
them
grow
____28____
Although
they’ve
been
____29____
by
some
neighbors
who
think
their
efforts
are
____30____
to
fail,
they
haven’t
given
up.
Over
the
last
19
years,
the
couple
have
planted
over
266
hectares
of
desert
and
have
no
____31____
of
stopping.
Besides
____32____
the
spread
of
the
desert,
Tububatu
is
also
making
a
living
by
planting,
as
the
desert
cistanche
is
a(n)
____33____
medicinal
plant
that
can
sell
for
up
to
100
yuan
per
kilogram.
For
nearly
20
years
Tububatu
and
his
wife
have
been
working
hard,
and
____34____
they
have
planted
over
70,000
trees,
____35____
more
than
I
million
yuan
of
their
savings.
The
____36____
conditions
have
weakened
their
health
and
they
look
____37____
than
they
actually
are,
but
they
refuse
to____38____
their
battle
against
the
desert.
The
couple
have
received
several____39____
and
honors
from
the
government
over
the
years,
becoming
a
good
____40____
for
all
environmentalists.
21.
A.
pollution
B.
poverty
C.
sandstorm
D.
hunger
22.
A.
changed
B.
finished
C.
failed
D.
disappeared
23.
A.
growing
B.
buying
C.
borrowing
D.
protecting
24.
A.
ideas
B.
efforts
C.
dreams
D.
difficulties
25.
A.
expense
B.
risk
C.
time
D.
convenience
26.
A.
comfortable
B.
quiet
C.
happy
D.
simple
27.
A.
cut
B.
cover
C.
water
D.
replace
28.
A.
equally
B.
quickly
C.
naturally
D.
healthily
29.
A.
cheered
up
B.
laughed
at
C.
picked
up
D.
taken
in
30.
A.
ready
B.
sure
C.
early
D.
final
31.
A.
plans
B.
hopes
C.
chances
D.
ways
32.
A.
stressing
B.
improving
C.
slowing
D.
following
33.
A.
cheap
B.
ordinary
C.
useless
D.
popular
34.
A.
in
the
process
B.
on
the
other
hand
C.
in
other
words
D.
on
average
35.
A.
losing
B.
spending
C.
wasting
D.
collecting
36
A.
special
B.
strange
C.
different
D.
terrible
37.
A.
taller
B.
dirtier
C.
thinner
D.
older
38.
A.
continue
B.
abandon
C.
start
D.
announce
39.
A.
cards
B.
letters
C.
prizes
D.
reviews
40.
A.
model
B.
role
C.
family
D.
lesson
第二节
供
10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Recently
China
and
Russia
have
reached
____41____
agreement
to
build
a
new
lunar
(月球的)space
station
together,
according
to
a
statement____42____
(make)
by
the
China
National
Space
Administration
(CNSA).
CNSA
and
Russian
federal
space
agency
leaders
signed
a
''memorandum
of
understanding”
on
Tuesday
____43____
(move)
forward
with
plans
for
a
lunar
research
station.
“China
and
Russia
will
use
their
experience
____44____
space
science,
research
and
development
as
well
as
the
use
of
space
equipment
and
space
technology
to
jointly
develop
a
road
map
for
the
____45____
(construct)
of
an
international
lunar
scientific
research
station."
CNSA
said.
A
statement
from
Roscosmos
said
the
two
space
organizations
plan
to
make
____46____
(close)
cooperation
(合作)than
before
to
quicken
the
creation
of
an
open-access
ILRS
for
all
countries
and
international
partners
that
____47____
(interest)
in
the
program.
Besides
research
cooperation,
they
aim
to
strengthen
the
exploration
and
use
of
outer
space
for____48____
(peace)
purposes
in
the
interests
of
all
mankind.
Once
it
is
finished,
the
new
lunar
space
station____49____
(be)
open
to
use
by
other
countries.
China
also
plans
to
send
astronauts
to
the
moon
by
the
2030s.____50____
they
succeed,
China
will
become
the
second
country
after
the
U.S.
to
achieve
such
a
mission.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下
作文.文中非有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删
除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除：把多余词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Last
December,
I
worked
for
a
volunteer
for
two
weeks
at
an
art
exhibition.
I
made
full
preparations
for
it
before
begin
my
voluntary
work.
I
did
carefully
research
on
the
life
experiences
of
each
artist
or
the
detailed
explanations
of
each
artwork.
On
that
day
I
meet
a
lot
of
interesting
people
there,
including
an
old
lady.
She
was
used
to
be
an
art
student,
with
who
I
discussed
some
artworks.
I
also
saw
some
child
at
the
exhibition,
who
seemed
have
lots
of
questions
about
the
artworks.
I
gained
much
from
this
experience
and
will
never
forget
them.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.
某中学生英文报正在进行征文比赛，主题是：我们该追什么星？请你写一
篇短文去参赛，内容包括：
1.青少年“追星”现象；
2.你对此现象的看法；
3.你认为最值得崇拜(worship)的人并说明理由.
1.词数100左右：
2.短文题目己为你写好.
Who
should
we
be
fans
of?
