人教版九年级暑假Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section B 讲义（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
初三英语暑假1V1讲义
本节课题
Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
Section
B
学习目标
1.
熟读Section
B的课文和单词
2.
掌握部分重点单词，短语，句型和语法。
重点与难点
重点语法：宾语从句
一、本堂内容
【重点单词】
1.
lead
(v.)
___________
→（过去式/过去分词）______________
2.
inexpensive
(adj.)
__________
（近义词）__________
3.
uncrowded
(adj.)
__________
crowded
(adj.)
__________
【短语】be
crowded
with
__________
4.
convenient
(adj.)
__________
inconvenient
(adj.)
__________
5.
mall
(n.)
__________
fascinating
(adj.)
__________
【例题】There
is
a
mall
near
my
home,
so
it’s
________
for
me
to
do
some
shopping.
A.
inconvenient
B.
uncrowded
C.
convenient
D.
inexpensive
6.
clerk
(n.)
__________
a
clerk
__________
a
staff
person
__________
7.
corner
(n.)
__________
【短语】around
the
corner
__________
at
the
corner
_____________
【例句】There
is
always
something
new
around
the
corner.
8.
politely
(adv.)
__________
polite
(adj.)
__________
impolite
(adj.)
__________
【填空1】We
should
speak
to
the
old
_____________
and
be
a
_____________
kid.
【填空2】It
is
_________________
to
talk
loudly
in
public.
9.
request
(v./
n.)
__________
【用法】request
sb.
____________
sth.
【短语】make
requests
____________
10.
correct
(adj.)
__________
→(adv.)
__________
correct
(v.)
__________
→(n.)
__________
【例句】Both
requests
are
correct,
but
it
is
not
enough
to
just
ask
a
question
correctly.
11.
direct
(adj.)
__________
→(adv.)
__________
→(反义词)
__________
【例句1】A
direct
question
sounds
less
polite.
direct
(v.)
__________
→director
(n.)
__________
→direction
(n.)
__________
sense
of
direction
__________
【例句2】He
had
a
poor
sense
of
direction
and
soon
got
lost.
12.
speaker
(n.)
__________
【例句】Good
speakers
change
the
way
they
speak
in
different
situations.
13.
whom
(pron.)
__________
【例句】The
expressions
they
use
might
depend
on
whom
they
are
speaking
to
or
how
well
they
know
each
other.
14.
address(n.)
__________
【翻译】你的地址是哪里？
__________
is
your
address?
15.
underground
(
n./
adj.)
__________
parking
lot
__________
【例句】There
is
an
underground
parking
lot
over
there.
16.
course
(n.)
__________
the
course
you
will
study
__________
【课堂练习】I.
根据汉语提示,补全单词,完成句子。
1.
Kate
always
answers
questions
______________（correct）
2.
We
should
speak
to
the
old
______________（polite）
3.
He
turned
and
walked
in
the
opposite
__________________（direct）.
4.
I’m
puzzled!
Can
you
give
me
a
______________（直接的）answer?
5.
How
many
______________（课程,学科）do
you
have
this
term?
6.
My
dream
is
to
be
a
great
______________（发言人）in
my
forties.
7.
The
expressions
such
as
“Could
you
please
tell
me...”
sound
much
more
______________（礼貌）.
8.
There
is
beautiful
park
______________（介于之间）the
school
and
his
home.
9.
Can
you
tell
me
the
______________（正确的）answer?
10.
It’s
______________（便利的）to
live
in
our
neighborhood.
11.
It’s
______________（不礼貌的）of
you
to
talk
loudly
in
a
library.
12.
Did
you
see
the
white
dog
at
the
______________
(角落,拐角)
just
now?
13.
Please
write
down
your
name
and
______________.(住址,地址,通讯处)
14.
Taking
the
u________________
to
most
places
in
Milan
just
costs
a
little
money.
15.
In
this
unit,
we
are
going
to
learn
how
to
make
________________
（请求）.
【重点短语】
1.停车场________________
2.在不同的场合________________
3.例如________________
4.依赖________________
5.在寻求帮助前________________
6.听起来有礼貌的多________________
7.盼望你的回复________________
8.
吃饭的好地方________________
9.在第三层楼
________________
10.按时
________________
11.更好地和别人交流
________________
12.
lead
in
to
a
request________________
13.
similar
requests
for
directions
________________
【重点句】
1.
Can
you
tell
me
where
there’s
a
good
place
to
eat?
（1）a
good
place
to
eat
：吃东西的好地方，to
eat做后置定语修饰place。
（2）there
be
________
2.
What
kind
of
food
do
you
like?
（1）kind
(n.)
________
kind
of
________
a
kind
of
________
different
kinds
of
________
（2）kind
(adj.)
________
be
kind
to
sb.
________
3.
Asking
for
information
or
help
is
a
very
common
and
necessary
activity,
especially
when
we
visit
a
foreign
country.
（1）doing
做主语与祈使句的区别
Putting
on
your
coat
is
necessary,
because
it’s
cold
outside.
Put
on
your
coat,
because
it’s
cold
outside.
【总结】“______”前有动词，用__________做主语；
“______”前无动词，用_________构成祈使句。
（2）especially
(adv.)
__________
4.
We
also
need
to
learn
how
to
be
polite
by
being
less
direct
--
or
more
indirect
--
when
we
ask
for
help.
（1）learn
how
to
be
polite
=
learn
how
we
should
be
polite……
特殊疑问词+to
do结构
（2）ask
for
help
________________
=
request
for
help
5.
The
expressions
they
use
might
depend
on
whom
they
are
speaking
to
or
how
well
they
know
each
other.
（1）might
(v.)
________
（2）depend
on
________
6.
This
sound
much
more
polite.
（1）修饰比较级的词汇：_________________________________________________________________
（2）感官系动词用法：后面跟_________词。
7.
Sometimes
we
even
need
to
spend
time
leading
in
to
a
request.
（1）spend
…
with
sb.
_____________________
We
should
spend
more
time
with
our
family.
spend
…on
sth
__________________
My
friend
spent
two
hours
on
the
math
problem.
spend
…（in）doing
sth.
______________
They
spent
two
years
building
the
subway.
【辨析】“花费”（主语、宾语、介词）
①
take
___________________________________________________________________
②
spend
__________________________________________________________________
③
pay
___________________________________________________________________
④
cost
___________________________________________________________________
（2）lead
in
to
引入
lead
to导致
Eating
too
much
salt
can
lead
to
the
high
blood
preesure.
lead
sb
to
do
8.
This
will
also
help
you
become
better
at
English,
or
any
other
language
you
wish
to
speak.
（1）become
better
at
________________
（2）any
other
+
名词的________数，表示除前面已提到的以外的任何一个人或物，用于同一范畴的比较。
【课堂练习】I.
完成句子
1.
当你游览外国时，懂得如何礼貌地请求帮助是重要的。
When
you
visit
a
_____________
______________,
it
is
important
_____________
know
___________
__________
ask
for
help
_______________.
2.
仅仅正确地问一个问题是不够的。
It
is
not
_____________
_____________
just
ask
a
question
________________.
3.
好的说话者会在不同情况下改变说话的方式。
Good
speakers
change
the
way
they
speak
____________
_______________
__________________.
4.
二者都是对的，但是第一句听起来比较不礼貌。
Both
are
_______________,
but
the
first
one
______________
_______________　_______________.
5.
不知您能否借给我一把尺子。
I
_______________
_______________
you
can
lend
me
a
ruler.
II.单项选择
（
）1.
We
don’t
have
enough
money,
so
we
would
like
to
go
somewhere
______.
A.
uncrowded
B.
convenient
C.
fascinating
D.
inexpensive
（
）2.
The
doctor
told
him
______
too
much
junk
food
any
more.
A.
don’t
eat
B.
not
eat
C.
to
not
eat
D.
not
to
eat
（
）3.
--Could
you
tell
me
how
to
be
more______?
--Oh,
just
remember
not
to
speak______.
A.
polite,
direct
B.
polite,
directly
C.
politely,
direct
D.
politely,
directly
（
）4.
Jerry
and
Scott
are
from
the
US,
but
______
of
them
are
interested
in
Beijing
Opera.
A.
all
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
either
（
）5.
Believe
in
yourself
and
do
it
by
yourself
first
______
the
teacher
for
help.
A.
before
ask
B.
before
you
asking
C.
before
asking
D.
before
you
asked
（
）6.
I
am
not
sure
whether
I
can
hold
a
party
in
the
open
air,
because
it
______
the
weather.
A.
lives
on
B.
agrees
with
C.
depends
on
D.
communicate
with
（
）7.
It
sounds
______
to
use
“Could
you”
than
“Can
you”.
A.
polite
B.
politely
C.
more
polite
D.
more
politely.
（
）8.
She
misses
her
grandparents
very
much.
She
is
looking
forward
______
them
again.
A.
visit
B.
to
visit
C.
visiting
D.
to
visiting
（
）9.
I
don’t
feel
very
well.
Mum
asked
me
______
this
morning.
A.
what
the
matter
is
B.
what
is
wrong
C.
what
was
the
matter
D.
what
wrong
was
（
）10.
Could
you
please
tell
me
what
______
this
time
yesterday?
A.
they
are
doing
B.
are
they
doing
C.
they
were
doing
D.
were
they
doing
（
）11.
Our
teacher
told
us
that
the
sun
______
in
the
east.
A.
rises
B.
rose
C.
has
risen
D.
was
rising
（
）12.
Jerry
has
been
to
a
lot
of
places
of
interest
________
the
Great
Wall,
the
Summer
Palace.
A.
for
example
B.
such
as
C.as
D.
while
（
）13.
I
________
some
of
my
free
time
playing
basketball
for
my
school
team.
A.
spend
B.
cost
C.
take
D.
pay
（
）14.
--I
don’t
know
if
he
______
tomorrow.
--I
think
he
will
come
if
it
______.
A.
comes,
won’t
rain
B.
will
come,
doesn’t
rain
C.
comes,
doesn’t
rain
D.
will
come,
won’t
rain
（
）15.
---I’m
going
to
buy
a
car.
Any
advice,
Charlie?
---Well,
it
depends
on_________.
If
money
isn’t
a
problem,
you
can
buy
a
BMW.
A.
when
you
will
buy
one
B.
how
much
you
can
afford
C.
what
color
you
like
D.
where
you
are
driving
二、当堂检测
I.
单项选择
（
）1.
He
has
a
collection
of
_________.
He
can
not
only
enjoy
them
but
also
use
them
to
mail
letters.(甘肃)
A.
stamps
B.
novels
C.
instruments
D.
magazines
（
）2.
John
couldn’t
find
a
job
after
graduation,
he
has
to
_____
his
parents.
A.
take
care
of
B.
depend
on
C.
hear
from
D.
stay
away
from
（
）3.
I
decided
to
buy
this
coat,
because
it’s
_____.
It’s
only
50
yuan.
A.
expensive
B.
inexpensive
C.
crowded
D.
convenient
（
）4.
--I
really
like
to
watch
the
TV
program
Keep
Running.
--
Me,
too.
It’s
one
of
the
_____TV
programs
I’ve
ever
seen.
A.
least
boring
B.
least
interesting
C.
most
boring
D.
most
interesting
（
）5.
My
parents
request
me
_____
hard.
A.
study
B.
to
study
C.
studying
D.
studies
（
）6.
We
need
to
know
_____
polite
requests
in
different
situations.
A.
how
to
make
B.
how
make
C.
what
to
make
D.
what
make
（
）7.
--Does
my
question
sound
_____
enough?
--
I
don’t
think
so.
You
can
ask
more
_____
by
using
“could”
instead
of
“can”.
A.
polite;
politely
B.
politely;
polite
C.
politely;
politely
D.
polite;
polite
（
）8.
The
man
_____
to
be
a
little
angry
after
he
heard
your
words.
A.
seemed
B.
requested
C.
suggested
D.
rushed
（
）9.
I’ll
spend
as
much
time
as
I
can
_____in
an
old
people’s
home.
A.
help
B.
to
help
C.
helping
D.
helps
（
）10.
She
asked
________.
A.
what
Tom
happened
B.
what
has
happened
to
Tom
C.
what
happened
to
Tom
D.
what
was
happened
to
Tom
II.用所给单词或短语的适当式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
communicate,
eat,
lead,
rush,
wake
up
1.
You
needn’t
worry
about
us
anymore.
He
__________________
us
to
the
safety.
2.
The
teacher
_____________________
with
her
students.
Don’t
trouble
them.
3.
You
_____________________
late
if
you
don’t
go
to
bed
early.
4.
I
_____________________
some
rice
and
vegetables.
I’m
very
full
now.
5.
The
young
man
jumped
up
and
_____________________
to
the
door.
III.
综合运用
For
your
next
vacation,
I
(1)____________（建议）visiting
Paris.
Paris
is
the
capital
of
France
and
is
one
of
(2)____________（old）cities
in
Europe.
It
doesn’t
have
any
beaches
or
mountains,
but
there
are
many
things
to
do
there.
For
example,
it
has
some
fantastic
sights,
(3)______________
（include）the
Eiffel
Tower
and
Dame
Cathedral.
Traveling
around
Paris
by
taxi
(4)___________（cost）a
lot
of
money,
but
it’s
usually
(5)___________（方便的）to
take
the
(6)
u_____________
to
most
places.
Most
people
in
France
speak
French
and
English.
So
if
you
ask
them
for
(7)_____________（方向）in
Paris,
you
can
speak
both
of
them,
but
to
be
frank,
most
of
them
are
arrogant（傲慢的）,
so
it’s
best
for
you
to
ask
the
way
(8)_____________（polite）.
For
example,
you
might
first
say,
“Excuse
me,
I
wonder
if
you
can
give
me
a
hand”
or
“I
am
sorry
to
trouble
you,
but...”
before
(9)___________（ask）them
for
help.
And
in
this
way,
they
will
lead
you
a
(10)____________（正确的）way.
IV.
完形填空
Manners
are
important
to
happy
relations
among
people.
No
one
(1)_____
a
person
with
bad
manners.
A
(2)_____
with
good
manners
never
laughs
at
people
when
they
are
in
trouble.
Instead,
he
(3)_______
to
help
them.
When
he
asks
for
something,
he
says
“(4)______”.
And
when
he
receives
something,
he
(5)______
says
“Thank
you”.
He
does
not
disturb（打扰）(6)______
people
when
they
are
talking.
He
does
not
talk
loudly
or
laugh
loudly
(7)_____
public.
When
he
sneezes
or
spits（吐痰）,
he
uses
(8)_____.
If
he
is
late,
he
(9)_____
make
an
apology
to
the
teacher
either
at
the
time
(10)______
after
class.
（
）l.
A.
thinks
B.
likes
C.
hates
D.
finds
（
）2.
A.
boy
B.
girl
C.
person
D.
woman
（
）3.
A.
tries
B.
needs
C.
has
D.
enjoys
（
）4.
A.
Give
me
B.
Please
C.
Yes
D.
Hello
（
）5.
A.
never
B.
sometime
C.
usually
D.
still
（
）6.
A.
every
B.
some
C.
his
D.
other
（
）7.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
of
D.
in
（
）8.
A.
book
B.
cup
C.
handkerchief
D.
hand
（
）9.
A.
should
B.
will
C.
could
D.
may
（
）10.
A.
or
B.
nor
C.
and
D.
but
V.
阅读理解。
A
An
important
part
of
learning
something
is
making
sure
you
plan
your
time
and
use
it
well.
If
you
want
to
remember
things
well,
you
need
to
review
information
you’ve
learned.
Try
to
follow
the
advice:
DO
?
Make
a
study
timetable
at
least
three
weeks
before
your
exams
and
follow
time
to
relax
and
have
fun.
?
Review
little
and
often.
?
While
you’re
studying,
have
short
regular
breaks.
A
short
break
every
45
minutes
is
a
good
idea.
Stand
up
and
walk
around
---
you
will
feel
more
awake.
?
Try
making
a
weekly
plan
showing
what
you
do
every
day（school,
travel,
meals,
etc.）.
You
might
see
where
you’re
wasting
time
that
you
could
use
to
study
or
read.
DON’T
?
Study
for
hours
every
night
a
week
before
your
exams!
Studying
for
hours
the
night
before
will
make
you
tired
and
your
brain
won’t
work
well.
?
Study
for
a
long
period
of
time
without
a
break.
You
probably
won’t
remember
information
very
well
if
you
do
this.
?
Worry
too
much.
If
you
feel
nervous,
you
won’t
learn
as
well
as
if
you’re
relaxed.
（
）1.
When
learning
something,
you’d
better
make
a
plan
first.
（
）2.
Make
sure
to
review
as
much
as
possible
every
time.
（
）3.
You’ll
feel
more
awake
after
45
minute
break
while
studying.
（
）4.
If
you
worry
too
much,
you
can’t
learn
well.
（
）5.
You
should
stay
up
late
the
night
before
exams.
B
Some
people
have
a
very
poor
sense
of
direction.
Unluckily,
I
am
one
of
them.
I
have
visited
a
place
many
times
but
I
may
still
get
lost
there
the
next
time.
When
I
was
a
little
girl,
I
never
dared
to
ask
strangers
the
way.
So
I
used
to
walk
around
in
circles
and
hope
that
by
chance
I
would
get
to
the
place
I
was
going
to.
Now,
I
am
no
longer
too
shy
to
ask
people
for
directions,
but
I
often
receive
helpless
or
even
wrong
information.
So
I
try
to
avoid
giving
people
wrong
directions.
If
anyone
ever
asks
me
the
way
somewhere,
I
would
say,
“Sorry,
I
am
a
stranger
here.”
Once
on
my
way
to
work,
I
was
stopped
by
a
man.
He
asked
me
if
I
could
tell
him
the
way
to
the
Friendship
Building.
I
gave
him
my
usual
reply.
But
just
as
I
walked
on
only
a
few
steps,
I
realized
that
he
had
asked
the
way
to
my
office
building.
However,
I
had
no
time
to
turn
back
and
look
for
him.
I
was
rushing
to
meet
with
someone
at
my
office
and
I
didn’t
want
to
keep
him
waiting.
When
I
just
got
to
my
office,
the
secretary（秘书）showed
in
the
man
who
had
asked
me
for
directions.
Imagine
how
embarrassed
I
was
and
how
surprised
he
was
when
we
saw
each
other
at
the
first
sight.
（
）6.
The
writer
always
refuses
to
give
people
directions
because
_________.
A.
she
is
stranger
to
the
city
B.
She
doesn’t
know
the
people
C.
she
has
no
time
to
help
others
D.
she’s
afraid
of
giving
wrong
directions
（
）7.
A
man
stopped
the
writer
on
the
way
to
_________.
A.
sell
her
something
B.
ask
her
the
time
C.
make
friends
with
her
D.
ask
for
the
direction
（
）8.
The
Friendship
Building
is
the
place
where
the
writer
_________.
A.
lives
B.
studies
C.
works
D.
teaches
（
）9.
The
underlined
word
“embarrassed”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
_________.
A.
尴尬的
B.
困惑的
C.
激动的
D.
拮据的
（
）10.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage？
A.
The
writer
is
too
shy
to
give
others
directions.
B.
The
writer
has
a
very
poor
sense
of
direction.
C.
The
writer
never
got
lost
when
she
was
young.
D.
The
man
was
quite
nervous
when
he
saw
the
writer.
C.根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。
Thousands
of
years
ago,
people
didn’t
live
in
cold
places
because
they
didn’t
know
how
to
keep
themselves
warm.
Later
they
learned
to
make
clothes.
When
an
animal
was
killed,
they
made
use
of
its
skins
to
cover
their
bodies.
(1)_______
Nature
is
people’s
good
friend.
It
once
helped
people
find
fire,
when
lighting
hit
a
forest
and
started
a
fire.
(2)_____
The
fire
kept
them
warm,
and
also
frightened
wild
animals.
Soon
people
found
the
cooked
food
tasted
much
better,
so
they
began
to
use
the
fire
to
cook
food.
(3)______
When
they
got
a
fire
from
the
forest,
they
tried
to
keep
it
burning.
If
it
went
out,
they
had
to
wait
for
years.
(4)______
For
example,
they
made
a
fire
by
burning
wood
or
knocking
two
pieces
of
stones.
Today
it’s
easy
for
people
to
make
a
fire
because
they
have
matches,
lighters
and
different
kinds
of
heaters.
(5)______
A.
But
later
they
found
different
ways
to
make
a
fire.
B.
The
skins
keep
them
warm.
C.
They
can
make
fire
at
any
time
they
need.
D.
People
took
some
of
this
fire
to
their
homes.
E.
People
didn’t
know
how
to
use
fire.
F.
But
people
still
didn’t
know
how
to
make
a
fire.
VI.
阅读表达.：根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
A
The
Boston
Marathon
is
one
of
the
world’s
oldest
and
most
famous
races.
The
first
Boston
Marathon
began
in1897.
In
1966,
a
woman
named
Gibb
took
part
in
the
Boston
Marathon
and
finished
ahead
of
most
of
the
men.
Gibb
first
saw
and
got
to
know
the
Boston
Marathon
in
1964.
And
she
wanted
to
run
the
race
herself.
For
nearly
two
years,
Gibb
trained
hard
to
prepare
for
the
race.
But
when
she
sent
in
an
application（申请）for
the
1966
race,
she
was
refused.
At
the
time,
the
longest
official
races
for
women
were
only
1.
5
miles.
Many
people
didn’t
think
women
were
able
to
run
longer
than
that.
But
the
23-year-old
Gibb
didn’t
give
up
her
dream.
She
came
up
with
a
plan
to
run
the
race
anyway.
On
April
19,
she
showed
up
at
the
marathon.
She
wore
her
brother’s
shorts
and
a
sweatshirt
to
disguise
that
she
was
a
woman.
Gibb
hid
near
the
starting
line.
When
the
race
began,
she
jumped
into
the
crowd.
Shortly
into
the
race,
Gibb
took
off
her
sweatshirt.
To
her
surprise,
the
crowd
cheered
when
they
realized
she
was
a
woman.
Gibb
finished
the
race
in
3
hours
and
21
minutes--faster
than
two
thirds
of
the
men.
In
the
years
that
followed,
she
and
other
women
ran
in
the
Bostn
Marathan,
even
though
the
rules
still
stopped
women
from
running
in
the
race.
Finally,
in
1972,
the
marathon
was
officially
opened
to
women.
1.
从文中找出与
“show”意思相反的动词。
_____________
2.
从文中找出与Gibb
vas
very
surprised
to
see
people
cheer
her
up
after
they
knew
the
truth.意思相同或相近的句子。___________________________________________________________________________
3.
将画线句子译成汉语______________________________________________________________
4.
回答问题。How
long
did
it
take
Gibb
to
train
for
her
first
marathon?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.
选择文章的最佳标题。_________
A.
The
history
of
the
Boston
Marathon
B.
How
to
prepare
for
the
Boston
Marathon
C.
The
first
woman
to
run
the
Boston
Marathon
B
When
I
was
in
seventh
grade,
I
was
shy
and
quiet,
so
I
was
easily
bullied（被欺负）.
I
used
to
get
very
sad
after
being
hit
by
the
big
boy
in
my
class
every
time.
I
was
always
very
angry,
but
there
was
nothing
I
could
do.
I
had
the
idea
of
dipping
out
of
school
many
times
because
of
it.
Although
as
it
was,
still
I
had
never
told
my
mother
about
my
hard
situation.
Mom
worked
too
hard
day
and
night,
and
I
didn’t
want
her
to
worry
about
me.
(1)_______
One
day
in
an
art
lesson,
just
while
the
teacher
was
out,
a
big
boy
took
away
my
pencil
case,
threw
it
across
the
room
and
sat
back
down.
Later
on,
he
took
my
schoolbag
and
pulled
it
towards
him.
I
pulled
back
the
schoolbag
from
his
hand
and,
for
the
first
time,
I
pushed
him
away
and
hit
him
on
the
back.
In
the
rest
of
the
lesson,
I
was
nervous.
(2)________.
Then
the
teacher
came
to
me
“Peter,
are
you
OK?”
“Yes.”
I
answered.
“No,
you
are
not.
Come
to
my
office
after
class.”
he
said.
There
we
had
a
long
talk.
He
made
me
smile
and
I
became
confident
again.
He
taught
me
some
life
lessons
and
said
“Get
up,
and
don’t
be
a
bully
yourself,
but
remember
you
are
stronger
inside
and
if
the
bullies
see
this,
they
will
stop.”
I
remembered
these
words.
From
then
on
every
time
as
I
walked
to
school,
I
put
my
head
high
in
the
way
and
the
bullying
soon
stopped.
1.从文中找出画线单词
“it”
所指代的内容。____________________________________
2.选择最佳句子补全文章，其中有一项是多余的。
A.
Everything
went
well
after
that
event.
B.
In
those
days,
life
at
school
used
to
be
like
this.
C.
I
did
nothing
but
imagined
what
would
happen
next.
3.
回答问题。
What
happened
to
Peter
in
an
art
lesson?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4.
将画线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________________________________
三、课后作业
I.
单项选择
（
）1.
It’s
_______
to
speak
loudly
in
public
in
Western
countries.
A.
polite
B.
impolite
C.
convenient
D.
crowded
（
）2.
--Could
you
tell
me
_______?
--At
the
end
of
July.
A.
how
often
he
heard
from
his
pen
pal
B.
how
soon
he
will
be
here
C.
that
he
went
on
vacation
D.
when
you
will
start
your
vacation
（
）3.
I
will
join
the
English
club,
but
I
don’t
have
its
_______
or
telephone
number.
A.
ability
B.
address
C.
alien
D.
airport
（
）4.
Go
_______
the
hall,
and
you’ll
find
a
red
box
on
the
ground.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
over
D.
cross
（
）5.
Jim
didn’t
tell
me
when
he
_______.
I’ll
let
you
know
as
soon
as
he
_______.
A.
would
arrive;
arrives
B.
would
arrive;
will
arrive
C.
arrived;
arrives
D.
arrived;
will
arrive
（
）6.
How
_______
they
study!
They
always
have
good
grades.
A.
hardly
B.
hard
C.
hard-
working
D.
good
（
）7.
They_______
many
happy
hours
_______
along
the
beach
during
that
holiday.
A.
spend;
walking
B.
spent;
walking
C.
cost;
walking
D.
gave;
walking
（
）8.
My
friends
wanted
to
know
_______
with
his
new
car.
A.
what
wrong
is
B.
what
is
wrong
C.
what
wrong
was
D.
what
was
wrong
（
）9.--_______
is
it
from
the
Children’s
Palace
to
Nanjing
South
Railway
Station,
Tom?
--
About
10
minutes’
ride
by
bus.
A.
How
soon
B.
How
long
C.
How
far
D.
How
much
（
）10.
—Can
you
tell
me
where
there
is
good
place_______?
I
am
thirsty
now.
--
Certainly.
There
is
one
cafe
at
the
corner
of
the
street.
A.
to
drink
B.
to
eat
C.
to
play
D.
to
exercise
Ⅱ.
阅读理解
Many
people
don’t
have
interest
in
rainforests.
(11)_________
Secondly,
they
seem
dark
and
dangerous.
There
are
snakes
and
dangerous
plants
everywhere.
However,
Jeff
Corwin
is
different
from
most
people.
He
has
been
interested
in
rainforests
since
he
was
a
child.
Rainforests
produce
much
of
the
air
we
breathe
every
day.
(12)_______
Since
then,
he
has
had
one
goal
to
tell
people
the
importance
of
rain
forests.
Besides,
he
is
most
interested
in
the
special
animals
living
there.
(13)_______
Many
of
the
animals
there
cannot
live
anywhere
else.
The
rainforests
are
important
to
these
animals,
and
these
animals
are
important
to
the
rainforests,
too.
They
are
good
for
the
forests,
as
each
one
plays
a
role
in
keeping
the
rainforests
healthy.
Rainforests
are
disappearing
very
quickly.
(14)_________
The
plants
and
animals
that
used
to
live
in
these
forests
either
die
or
must
find
a
new
forest
as
their
home.
The
good
news
is
that
there
are
a
lot
of
people
who
want
to
save
rainforests.
The
bad
news
is
that
saving
rainforests
is
not
going
to
be
easy.
It
will
take
the
efforts
of
many
people
working
together.
(15)_________
He
has
started
clubs
for
young
people.
The
clubs
teach
ways
to
help
protect
rainforests.
Jeff
believes
education
is
the
best
way
to
protect
rainforests.
When
people
learn
more
about
rainforests,
they
will
try
to
help
save
them.
A.
Jeff
learned
this
fact
when
he
was
in
primary
school.
B.
First
of
all,
they
seem
so
far
away
from
us.
C.
People
are
cutting
down
rainforests
for
the
following
reasons.
D.
Jeff
wants
to
help
people
understand
the
valuable
information.
E.
Every
year
a
large
area
of
rainforests
is
cut
down
and
destroyed.
F.
Rainforests
are
home
to
half
of
the
animal
groups
in
the
world.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
request,
sell,
organize,
suggest,
succeed
1.
He
often
___________________
daughter
that
she
should
spend
some
time
with
her
grandparents
on
weekends.
2.
The
teacher
_____________________
my
parents
took
away
my
mobile
phone
because
I
used
it
in
class.
3.
Our
school
_____________________the
English
competitions
three
times.
4.
--Where’s
your
uncle?
--Oh,
he
_____________________
vegetables
over
there.
5.
If
you
work
hard,
you
_____________________.
IV.
阅读表达
Every
year,
more
than
nine
million
people
all
over
the
world
come
to
visit
London.
They
go
to
the
museums
and
theaters;
they
look
at
interesting
old
buildings
or
have
drink
in
park.
A
quick
and
easy
way
to
get
to
different
places
in
the
city
is
to
take
an
underground
train.
The
London
underground
is
one
of
the
best
and
most
widely
used
transport
networks（网状组织）in
the
world.
The
trains
run
all
day
and
most
of
the
night.
(1)You’d
better
not
take
the
underground
between
eight
o’clock
and
ten
o’clock
in
the
morning,
or
four
o’clock
and
six
o’clock
in
the
afternoon.
(2)The
trains
are
so
crowded
that
you
can
hardly
move
or
find
a
place
to
sit.
London’s
famous
red
buses
form
a
big
part
of
getting
around
in
London.
Although
the
London
underground
is
the
fastest
and
the
simplest
way
of
getting
around
London,
the
buses
play
their
part
and
are
an
experience
you
should
try
at
least
once.
By
sitting
on
the
top
deck（层）of
the
bus,
you
can
get
a
great
sightseeing（观光）experience
of
London
as
well.
Some
special
visitors’
buses
take
you
to
many
of
the
interesting
places
in
the
city
on
one
journey.
It
takes
about
one
and
a
half
hours,
but
you
can
cancel
your
journey
and
get
off
（and
on
again）at
the
different
places
you
want
to
visit.
London
taxis
are
called
“black
cabs”.
Most
of
them
are
black,
but
some
are
not.
You
can
stop
one
if
it
has
“For
Hire（供租用的）”
sign
on
it.
The
drivers
are
friendly
and
helpful.
In
a
word,
London
is
a
big
and
beautiful
city
with
lots
to
see
and
to
do.
任务一:根据短文内容简要回答问题。（4分）
1.
How
many
kinds
of
transportation
can
visitors
use
to
get
around
in
London?
______________________________________________________________________
2.
If
you
go
to
visit
London,
which
two
kinds
of
transportation
are
you
going
to
choose?
Why?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
任务二:将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。（4分）
1.______________________________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________________________
任务三:请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。（2分）
______________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
P2【课堂练习】I.
根据汉语提示,补全单词,完成句子。
1.
correctly
2.
politely
3.
directions
4.
direct
5.
courses
6.
speaker
7.
polite
8.
between
9.
correct
10.
convenient
11.
impolite
12.
corner
13.
address
14.
underround
15.
requests
P4【课堂练习】I.
完成句子
1.
foreign
country,
to,
how
to,
politely
2.
enough
to,
correctly
3.
in
different
situationa
4.
correct/
right,
sounds
less
polite
5.
wonder
if
II.单项选择
1-5.
D
D
B
B
C
6-10.
C
C
D
C
C
11-15.
A
B
A
B
B
【当堂检测】
I.
单项选择
1-5.
A
B
B
D
B
6-10.
A
A
A
B
C
II.用所给单词或短语的适当式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
1.
has
led
2.
is
communicating
3.
will
wake
up
4.
have
aten
5.
rushed
III.
综合运用
1.
suggest
2.
the
oldest
3.
including
4.
costs
5.
convenient
6.
underground
7.
directions
8.
politely
9.
asking
10.
correct
IV.
完形填空
1-5.
B
C
A
B
C
6-10.
D
D
C
B
A
V.
阅读理解。
1-5.
A
B
B
A
B
6-10.
D
D
C
A
B
11-15.
B
D
F
A
C
VI.
阅读表达.：根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
（A）
1.
disguise/
hide
2.
To
her
surprise,
the
crowd
cheered
when
they
realized
she
was
a
woman.
3.
在接下来的几年，她和其他女性参加了Bostn
Marathan（博斯顿·马拉坦的比赛），尽管规定依然禁止女性参加该比赛。
4.
Nearly
two
years.
5.
A
（B）
1.
being
hit
by
the
big
boy
in
my
class
2.
B
C
3.
A
big
boy
bullied
him
and
he
pulled
back
the
schoolbag
from
his
hand
and,
for
the
first
time,
he
pushed
him
away
and
hit
him
on
the
back.
4.
但请记住，你的内心更强大，如果那些恶霸们看到了这一点，他们就会停止行动
【课后作业】
I.
单项选择
1-5.
B
D
B
B
A
6-10.
B
B
D
C
A
Ⅱ.
阅读理解：B
A
F
E
D
III.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
1.
suggests
2.
request
3.
has
organized
4.
is
selling
5.
will
succeed
V.
阅读表达
任务一:1.
Four./
4.
2.
An
an
underground
train.
Because
it’s
a
quick
and
easy
way
to
get
to
different
places
in
the
city
.
A
red
bus.
Because
I
can
get
a
great
sightseeing
experience
of
London
by
sitting
on
the
top
deck
of
it.
A
special
visitors’
bus.
Because
I
can
cancel
my
journey
and
get
off
（and
on
again）at
the
different
places
I
want
to
visit.
A
taxi.
Because
the
drivers
are
friendly
and
helpful.
（四选二）
任务二:1.
你最好不要在上午8：00-10：00或下午4：00-6：00之间乘坐地铁。
2.
地铁太挤了，以至于你很难移动或找到坐的地方。
任务三:
London
is
a
big
and
beautiful
city
with
lots
to
see
and
to
do。
1
1