第6课时-Unit 6 Fashion, 7A
一.【精挑细选短语】
1. what to wear穿什么,I don’t know what to wear.→ 动词+疑问词+带to的不定式 (p90)
2. spend 10 more minutes in bed再躺10分钟 →10 more minutes=another 10 minutes
【知识链接】数词+more+名词复数=another+数词+名词复数,还有/再有…个… e.g.
⑴还有2小时: two hours= two hours
⑵再要一些咖啡:some coffee= some coffee
3. give/have a fashion show to raise money for Project Hope举办时装表演来为希望工程筹款
4. a pair of white boots →a pair of+名词复数→pairs of+名词复数
5. Welcome to our fashion show. 欢迎参加我们的时装表演。 (p92)
【知识链接】welcome ⑴vt.欢迎(到达的人) 常用短语welcome sb (to sp)欢迎某人(到某地) e.g. ①They were at the door to welcome us. ②It’s a pleasure to welcome you to our home. ③Welcome to our school. ⑵adj.受欢迎的e.g. Your letter was very welcome.很高兴受到你的信。⑶You’re welcome.别客气;不用谢。
6. show you clothes from the 1970s to 1990s向你们展示20世纪70年代至90年代的服装
【知识链接】in the 1970s表示“在20世纪70年代”,“在19世纪40年代” (翻译短语)
7. look colourful看起来色彩艳丽的,colourful色彩艳丽的→colurless无色的
【知识链接】coloured有颜色的→coloured pencils彩色铅笔
8. ⑴wear a yellow cotton blouse and a pair of blue jeans
⑵a black wool skirt, long red leather boots and a red silk blouse
注意形容词的位置及多个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序。
9. wear her hair in a 1990s style留着20世纪90年代的发型
10. look smart and modern看上去帅气、时髦
11. talk about raising money for poor students谈论为贫困生筹款的事→ talk about doing sth
12. go on a trip去旅游,go for a dinner party去赴宴 (p100)
13. be suitable for sth.适合… (p101)
【知识链接】①Sports shoes are suitable for the trip. ②She bought a dress suitable for a party.
14. 由…制成,指产品的构成材料:①be made of… (物理变化) ②be made from…(化学变化)
【用法拓展】⑴be made into…被制成… (指原料制成产品)
⑵be made up of…=consist of…由…组成 (指集体由某些个体组成)。
用of, from, into, up of填空
①Desks are made wood.
②Wood can be made desks.
③Wine is made grapes.
④Class 1 is made 54 students.
二.【百里挑一词汇】
1. lazy懒惰的→hard-working勤奋的,英语中含有26个字母的最短的句子(仅有34个字母):
A quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. 一只灵巧的棕色狐狸跳过了一条懒狗。
2.服装名词:shirt男衬衣,blouse女衬衣,trousers,jeans,shorts短裤,underwear内衣,skirt短裙,dress长裙,tie,shoes,trainers软底运动鞋,boots长筒靴,sweater毛衣,woolen sweater羊毛衫,a suit(女用)套装;(男用)西装,sports clothes,jumper套头衫,school uniform校服,scarf,overcoat外套
三.【五星必背句型】
1. That’s all for today’s fashion show.今天的时装表演到此结束。 (p93)
【知识链接】That’s all for…. ×××到此为止,×××到此结束。That’s all for today.
2. Can you give us your ideas 你们能给我们提出你们的看法吗?
3. May I ask you to help us raise the money
【知识链接】ask sb to do sth叫(请)某人做某事(下级→上级), tell sb to do sth让某人做某事(上级→下级)
4. We hope you enjoy it.我们希望你们能喜欢。
【知识链接】该句使用句型hope (that) sb will/can do sth“希望某人能做某事”。英语中没有hope sb do sth和hope sb to do sth这两个短语;hope to do sth希望做某事 e.g. hope to hear from you
5. You look cool in white trousers.=White trousers look cool on you. 注意介词in和at的使用。
【知识链接】Sb look…in sth.=Sth look on sb.
〈记忆小窍门〉人穿在衣服“里”,因此用in;衣服穿在人的身“上”,因此用on。
6. I think this colour makes the T-shirt look clean and it will match well with any other colour.
7. The jumper is not too long or too big. 注意连词or在否定句中经常表示“和”之意。
【知识链接】not…or…=neither…nor…既不…也不…,e.g. The jumper is neither too long nor too big.
8. I want them to be comfortable to wear.我想让它们穿起来舒适。
【知识链接】注意形容词的使用。主语是人时,动词不定式用主动形式。
9. What’s going on with your poster 你的海报进展的如何? (p105)
【知识链接】go on with…①进展 ②继续→继续做某事:go on with sth, go on to do sth, go doing sth
10. May I turn on the lights (p97)
【知识链接】turn on/off是“动词+副词”结构,turn on/off打开/关闭(电流、液流、气流)
【用法拓展】turn up/down也是“动词+副词”结构,意思是调大/调低(电流、液流、气流)
四.【中考无敌语法】情态动词can, may、表示顺序的副词
㈠情态动词can的用法
⒈表示能力,意为“会,可能”,可以是体力或脑力方面的能力,也可以是根据客观条件能做某种动作的能力,相当于be able to。She can speak English fluently.
⒉表示允许,和may的意思相近,在口语中多用could。朋友、同辈之间用can,下级对上级,晚辈对长辈用may。另外用may比can有礼貌。
⑴May I… “我可以…吗 ” →肯定回答Yes, you may/can.→否定回答No, you mustn’t/can’t.
⑵Can I… “我可以…吗 ”→肯定回答:Yes, you can. →否定回答:No, you can’t. 或You’d better not. e.g. ①May I come in
②You can borrow any book you like.
③—May I open the window —Yes, you may. / No, you mustn’t/can’t. / You’d better not.
⒊表示惊异、怀疑、不相信和失望等态度,主要用于否定句、疑问句和感叹句中。e.g.
①The old lady can’t be over eighty.那位老太太不可能有80多岁。
②How can you do it like that
㈡情态动词may的用法
⒈表示允许,意为“可以”。When you have finished your work, you may go. (可以)
⒉表示可能,意为“可能”。The boy’s headache may be caused by stress. (可能)
⒊表示祝愿,意为“祝…”。May you have good luck.祝你好运。
㈢表示顺序的副词:
First首先→Then然后→Next下一步→Afterwards之后→Finally最后