(共93张PPT)
Warm
up
breakfast
['brekf?st]
n.早饭
haircut
['he?k?t]
n.理发
party
['pɑ:ti]
n.聚会
holiday
['h?lidi]
n.假日
bath
[bɑ:θ]
n.洗澡
nearly
['ni?li]
ad.几乎,将近
ready
['redi]
a.准备好的,完好的
dinner
['din?]
n.正餐,晚餐
restaurant
['rest?r?nt]
n.饭馆,餐馆
roast
[r?ust]
a.烤的
Revision
1.
Everyone
says
a
phrase
of
“have”
2.
Answer
my
questions:
①.
Where’s
Tom?
What’s
he
doing?
②.
What
did
Sam
have?
③.
Is
dinner
ready?
④.
What
time
can
they
have
dinner?
⑤.
Where
did
they
have
lunch?
⑥.
What
are
they
going
to
have
tonight?
Recite
and
act
the
text:
hi
where
upstairs
bath
here
nearly
cigarette
whisky
dinner
nearly
seven
lunch
went
beef
matter
again
Dictation
Lesson
83
Going
on
holiday
Where
did
you
go
on
holiday?
I
went
to
the
mountains.
I
went
to
the
U.S.
Where
did
you
go
on
holiday?
I
went
to
the
beach.
Where
did
you
go
on
holiday?
I
went
to
the
zoo.
Where
did
you
go
on
holiday
last
year?
Topics:
Where
would
you
like
to
go
on
holiday
this
year?
New
words
and
expressions
生词和短语
What
do
you
need
before
you
go
on
holiday?
suitcase
bookcase
showcase
suitcase
n.
手提箱
/’su:tkeis/
suit
西装,套装
case
箱子,盒子
打包行李
pack
the
suitcase
★pack
v.
包装,打包,装箱
①v.
打包,装箱
pack
one’s
package
打包
pack
one’s
suitcases
收拾行李。
他正在收拾行李
He’s
packing
his
suitcase
★suitcase
n.
手提箱
a
suit一套衣服
case箱子,盒子
camera
ticket
money
credit
card
信用卡
★leave
①
v.
离开,出发
The
train
is
going
to
leave
in
5
minutes.
②
v.
舍弃;脱离
John’s
wife
left
him
for
another
man.
约翰的妻子舍他而去,投入另一个男子的怀抱。
③
v.
留给,遗留;委托
‘Leave
it
to
me,’he
said.
“这事交给我来办吧,”他说道。
The
famous
actress
left
all
her
money
to
charity.
★leave
v.
离开
leave
–
left
–
left
leave
sp.
他将要离开北京。
He
is
going
to
leave
Beijing.
leave
for
sp.
他将要去北京。
He
is
going
to
leave
for
Beijing.
leave
sp.
for
sp.
他将要离开北京去上海。
He
is
going
to
leave
Beijing
for
Shanghai.
We
need
so
many
things.
Look,
What
a
mess
!
untidy
★mess
n.
杂乱,凌乱
乱七八糟,请原谅。
Excuse
the
mess.
in
a
mess
乱糟糟,一团糟
那个房间乱七八糟
The
room
is
in
a
mess.
1.
in
a
mess
=
at
sixes
and
sevens
乱七八糟的(状态或局面)
你的房间乱七八糟的.
Your
room
____________.
2.
What
a
mess
!
好乱啊!
mess
n.
杂乱,凌乱的状态
is
in
a
mess
★
already
adv.已经(现完标志)
1.我已经吃过我的早饭了。
I
have
already
had
my
breakfast.
already
用于肯定句
yet用于否定句或疑问句,表示还没有。
我还没有吃早饭。
I
have
not
had
my
breakfast
yet.
你吃过早饭了吗?
Have
you
had
your
breakfast
yet
?
mess
[mes]
n.杂乱,凌乱
pack
[p?k]
v.包装,打包,装箱
suitcase
['su:tkeis,
'sju:t]
n.手提箱
leave
[li:v]
v.离开
already
[?:l'redi]
ad.已经
课文讲解
Going
on
holiday
Q:Where
did
Sam
go
for
his
holiday
this
year?
Did
Sam
have
a
cup
of
coffee?
when?
Yes,
he
had
one
after
lunch.
2.
What’s
Carol
and
Tom’s
living
room
like?
Why?
The
room
is
very
untidy.
Because
they
are
packing
their
suitcase.
What
are
Carol
and
Tom
going
to
do?
They
are
going
to
have
a
holiday.
4.
When
are
they
going
to
leave?
Tomorrow.
Answer
the
questions:
-
Hello,Sam.
-
Come
in.
1.
come
–
came
–
come
来
come
in
进来
反义词
go
out
Hi,Sam.We're
having
lunch.
时态是
现在进行时:结构
am/is/are
+
v-ing
2.
have
lunce吃午餐
-
Do
you
want
to
have
lunch
with
us?
-
No,thank
you,Tom.
-
I've
already
had
lunch.
3.
want
to
do
sth.想要做某事
我想要买一台新电脑。
I
want
to
buy
a
new
computer.
4.
with
sb.
和某人一起
我每天早上和Lucy一起上学
I
go
to
school
with
Lucy
every
morning.
-
I
had
lunch
at
half
past
twelve.
5.
at
用于钟点时刻前
6.
分钟在前的时间的表达法。
前点前用
past
2:10
ten
past
two
半点用
half
past
3:30
half
past
three
半点后用to
表达“差几分几点(小时+1)”
5:55
five
to
six
时间表达法:
[1]
顺读法:
[2]
逆读法:
[1]
顺读法:
先读小时,后读分钟
2:20
4:50
[2]
逆读法
先读分钟,后读小时
{1}前半小时:
分钟+past+小时
{2}后半小时:(60-分钟)+to+(小时+1)
[3]整点表达:~点整:~o'clock
15分:a
quarter
30分:a
half
-
Have
a
cup
of
coffee
then.
-
I've
just
had
a
cup,thank
you.
-
I
had
one
after
my
lunch.
7.
a
cup
of
一杯……
-
Let's
go
into
the
living
room
,Carol.
-
We
can
have
our
coffee
there.
8.
let
sb
do
sth
让某人做某事
妈妈让我去写作业。
My
mother
let
me
do
my
homework.
9.
go
into
进入……
10.
the
living
room
客厅
=
sitting
room
-
Excuse
the
mess,
Sam.
-
This
room's
very
untidy.
We're
packing
our
suitcases.
-
We're
going
to
leave
tomorrow.
-
Tom
and
I
are
going
to
have
a
holiday.
11.untidy
–
tidy
(happy,
lucky,)
12.
pack
one’s
suitcase
收拾行李
13.
be
going
to
计划,打算(将来时)
14.
have
a
holiday
度假
-
Aren't
you
lucky!
-
When
are
you
going
to
have
a
holiday,
Sam?
-
I
don't
know.
-
I've
already
had
my
holiday
this
year.
-
Where
did
you
go?
-
I
stayed
at
home!
15.
stay
at
home
呆在家里
Lesson
83
Going
on
holiday度假
CAROL:
Hello,
Sam.
Come
in.
TOM:
Hi,
Sam.
We're
having
lunch.
Do
you
want
to
have
lunch
with
us?
SAM:
No,
thank
you.
Tom.
I've
already
had
lunch.
I
had
at
half
past
twelve.
CAROL:
Have
a
cup
of
coffee
then.
SAM:
I've
just
had
a
cup,
thank
you.
I
had
one
after
my
lunch.
TOM:
Let's
go
into
the
living
room,
Carol.
We
can
have
our
coffee
there.
CAROL:
Excuse
the
mess,
Sam.
This
room's
very
untidy.
We're
packing
our
suitcases.
We're
going
to
leave
tomorrow.
Tom
and
I
are
going
to
have
a
holiday.
SAM:
Aren't
you
lucky!
TOM:
When
are
you
going
to
have
a
holiday,
Sam?
SAM:
I
don't
know.
I've
already
had
my
holiday
this
year.
CAROL:
Where
did
you
go?
SAM:
I
stayed
at
home!
New
expressions
---Hello,
Sam.
Come
in.
---Hi,
Sam.
We‘re
having
lunch.
---Do
you
want
to
have
lunch
with
us?
---No,
thank
you,
Tom.
I‘ve
already
had
lunch.
---I
had
lunch
at
half
past
twelve.
Grammar
in
use
语法点
现在完成时
He
had
a
piece
of
pizza
at
5
o’clock.
He
is
full.
Read
the
2
stories:
<Ⅰ>
It’s
5:30.
Would
you
like
a
burger?
No,
thank
you.
I
have
(already)
had
dinner.
我已经吃过晚饭了.
I
had
a
pizza
at
5
o’clock.
我是5点钟吃的.
Would
you
like
some
coffee?
No,
thank
you.
I
have
(just)
had
a
cup.
我已经喝过一杯了.
They
had
some
ice-creams
at
4
o’clock.
<Ⅱ>
Would
you
like
some
ice-creams?
No,
thanks.
I’ve
had
an
ice-cream.
I
had
an
ice-cream
at
four
o’clock.
I
have
had
dinner.
I
have
had
a
cup.
I
have
had
an
ice-cream.
I
have
had…
我已经吃过/喝过/从事了…
↑
助动词
↓吃
构成:
I
have
had
dinner.
S(主语)+
have/
has
+
动词过去分词
现在完成时
↓
have是助动词,无实义
现在完成时中动词形态
↑
变否定/疑问
否定形式:
hasn't/haven't
+
动词的过去分词
疑问形式:
把
has/have
提前
I
have
had
dinner.
否:I
haven't
had
dinner.
疑:Have
you
had
dinner?
肯:Yes,I
have./
否:No,I
haven't.
Eg:
I
have
finished
my
homework.
否定
疑问句
回答
I
have
not
finished
my
homework.
Have
you
finished
your
homework?
Yes,
I
have.
/
No,
I
haven’t
I
have
had
my
lunch.
否:
I
have
not
had
my
lunch.
问:Have
you
had
your
lunch?
答:Yes,
I
have.
/
No,
I
haven’t.
对划线部分提问:What
have
you
had?
我们通常这样缩写:
Grammar
focus
:
NCE
谈论过去发生的事情,但是发生的时间不重要。
e.g.
She
has
broken
her
arm.
她伤了她的胳膊.
一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用
如
just,
already,
before,
never,
ever,
twice,
three
times等。
2.
谈论过去发生的某事,但对现在造成了影响
e.g.
She
has
broken
her
arm,
so
she
can’t
play
basketball.
她伤了她的胳膊,
所以她不能打篮球了.
3.
过去开始的某事,现在还在继续.
e.g.
He
has
lived
in
China
for
20
years.
他已经在中国住了20年了.
He
has
lived
in
China
since
1993.
4.
刚刚发生的事情.
e.g.
They
have
just
arrived
at
the
airport.
他们刚刚到达了机场.
NCE
5.
经历或取得的成就.
e.g.
He
has
passed
his
math
exam
with
a
high
mark.
他以高分通过了他的数学考试.
头脑风暴
1.
谈论过去发生的事情,但是发生的时间不重要
2.谈论过去发生的某事,但对现在造成了影响
3.过去开始的某事,现在还在继续
4.刚刚发生的事情
5.经历或取得的成就
现在完成时VS一般过去时
规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样
+
ed
clean
---
cleaned
+
d
arrive
---
arrived
3.
辅音字母+y结尾的去y加ied
empty
---
emptied
4.
双写最后一个辅音字母加ed
stop
---
stopped?
现在完成时构成:
主语
+
have/has
+
V.过去分词
不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词
巧记规律
AAA:
put–put–put
let-let–let
ABA:
come—came—come
ABB:
stand—stood—stood
ABC:
eat—
ate—eaten
cost-cost-cost
read-read-read
put-put-put
cut-cut-cut
let-let-let
set-set-set
△AAA变化的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
特殊:动词read,
变化是read-read-read,但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。
AAA
有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的:
run-ran-run
come-came-come
become-became-become
ABA
原型
过去式
过去分词
例词
-eep
-ept
-ept
keep,
sweep,
sleep
-ell
-old
-old
tell
-d
-t
-t
spend,
send,
build(建造)
-ay
-aid
-aid
say,pay
-n
-nt
-nt
learn,
mean
-ee-
-e-
-e-
meet
-ought
-ought
bring(带来),
buy,
think
-aught
-aught
catch,
teach
ABB(含规则动词)
1.另有一些其它形式的变化。
have
(has)-had-had
leave-left-left
lose-lost-lost
make-made-made
feel-felt-felt
spell-spelt-spelt
stand-stood-stood
2.
改变单词中间元音字母。
sit-sat-sat
win-won-won
hold-held-held
find-found-found
hear-heard-heard
ABB(含规则动词)
ABC
原型
过去式
过去分词
例词
-eak
-oke
-oken
speak
-ear
-ore
-orn
wear
-ow(aw)
-ew
-own
grow(种,生长),
know,
throw,
draw
-i-
-a-
-u-
swim,
drink,
sing,
begin
-i-
-o-
-n
drive,
rise,
write
ABC
有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en,变成以en结尾的单词。
take-took-taken
give-gave-given
fall-fell-fallen
eat-ate-eaten
write-wrote-written
speak-spoke-spoken
forget-forgot-forgotten
(forgot)
特殊:
am/is-was-been
are-were-been,
do
(does)-did-done
go-went-gone
see-saw-seen
Exercises:
1.
Tom
______already?
______in
this
school
for
6
years.
??
A.
was
;
studying???????
B.
will
;
study
??
C.
has
;
studied?????????
D.
are
;
studying
△
already
/?:l?redi
/
adv.已经
一般与现在完成时连用,是现在完成时的重要标志
一般放于have/has之后,
过去分词之前
e.g.
I
have
already
had
lunch.
c
2.
Harry
Potter
is
a
very
nice
film.
I
______it
twice.
A.?will?
see????B.?have?
seen???C.?saw???D.
see
3.
Jim
已经喝了一杯牛奶了.
Jim
_____
already
had
____cup
____
milk.
4.翻译;
我妈妈已经喝过咖啡了.
My
mother
has
already
had
some
coffee.
B
has
a
of
68
Have
some
watermelons,please!
I
have
already
had/eaten
some
watermelons.
I
have
had
…
我已经吃过/喝过…
Have
some
oranges
please!
Thanks,
I
have
already
had/eaten
some
oranges.
Have
some
peaches
please!
Thanks,
I
have
already
had/eaten
some
one.
Have
some
steak
please!
Thanks,
I
have
already
had/eaten
some.
Have
some
chicken
please!
Thanks,
I
have
already
eaten
some.
Have
some
tomatoes
please!
Thanks,
I
have
already
had/eaten
one.
Have
some
potatoes
please!
Thanks,
I
have
already
eaten
some.
Thanks,
I
have
already
had
some.
Have
some
beer
please!
Have
some
tea
please!
Thanks,
I
have
already
drunk/had
some.
Wow!
Have
a
rest.
Open
your
books
and
finish
Part
A
on
Page
172.
注意:
countable
nouns(可数名词):one
uncountable
nouns(不可数名词):some
模仿例句写出对应的回答,选用some或one。
Examples:
Have
some
coffee.
I've
already
had
some.
Have
a
banana.
I've
already
had
one.
1.
Have
some
beer.
2.
Have
an
apple.
3.
Have
a
peach.
4.
Have
some
milk.
5.
Have
a
glass
of
water.
6.
Have
a
biscuit.
7.
Have
some
cheese.?
Let’s
play
a
game
:Guess
what
they
have
had
for
lunch!
Student
A
guess
:
What
have
you
had?
Have
you
had…?
B:
I
haven’t
had
...
I’ve
just
had
some....
e.g.
A:
Have
you
had
some
bread?
B:
No,
I
haven’t
had
some
bread,
I’ve
just
had
some
dumplings.
Open
your
book
and
finish
Part
B
of
page
172.
模仿例句回答以下问题。
Example:
Have
you
had
any
vegetables
or
fruit?
(I)
I
haven't
had
any
vegetables.
I've
just
had
some
fruit.
1.
Has
he
had
any
beans
or
peas?
(He)
2.
Have
they
had
any
tea
or
coffee?
(They)
3.
Have
you
had
any
apples
or
peaches?
(I)
4.
Have
you
had
any
cabbage
or
lettuce?
(I)
5.
Has
she
had
any
beer
or
wine?
(She)
6.
Has
he
had
any
lamb
or
beef?
(He)
7.
Have
they
had
any
tea
or
milk?
(They)
8.
Has
she
had
any
meat
or
vegetables?
(She)
9.
Have
you
had
any
chicken
or
steak?
(I)
10.
Have
they
had
any
bananas
or
oranges?
(They)
Lesson
84
A
1
I've
already
had
some.
2
I've
already
had
one.
B
1
He
hasn't
had
any
beans.
He's
just
had
some
peas.
2
They
haven't
had
any
tea.
They've
just
had
some
coffee.
3
I
haven't
had
any
apples.
I've
just
had
some
peaches.
4
I
haven't
had
any
cabbage.
5
She
hasn't
had
any
beer.
She's
just
had
some
wine.
6
He
hasn't
had
any
lamb.
He's
just
had
some
beef.
7
They
haven't
had
any
tea.
They've
just
had
some
milk.
8
She
hasn't
had
any
meat.
She's
just
had
some
vegetables.
9
I
haven't
had
any
chicken.
I've
just
had
some
steak.
10
They
haven't
had
any
bananas.
They've
just
had
some
oranges.
Answer:
Q1:What
are
Tom
and
Carol
doing?
They
are
having
lunch.
Q2:
Does
Sam
want
to
have
lunch
with
them?
Why?
No,
he
doesn't.
Because
he
has
already
had
lunch.
Q3:When
did
he
have
lunch?
He
had
lunch
at
half
past
twelve.
Q4:What
are
Tom
and
Carol
going
to
do?
They
are
going
to
have
a
holiday.
Q5:
Where
did
Sam
go
for
his
holiday
this
year?
He
stayed
at
home.
三、句型转换
1.
I
had
some
beans
this
morning.
(用already改写)
I
_______
_______
_______
some
beans.
2.
Let’s
go
into
the
living
room.(同义句转换)
_______
_______
going
into
the
living
room?
_______
_______
go
into
the
living
room?
3.
Sam
went
to
Hong
Kong
for
holiday
last
summer.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
_______
Sam
_______
for
holiday
last
summer?
4.
Linda
had
an
orange
five
minutes
ago.
(同义句转换)
Linda
has
just
had
___________.
have
already
had
What
about
Why
not
Where
did
go
one
卡罗尔:你好,萨姆。
进来吧。
汤
姆:你好,萨姆。我们正在吃午饭,
你跟我们一起吃午饭好吗?
萨
姆:不,汤姆,谢谢。我已经吃过饭了。
我在12点半吃的。
卡罗尔:那么喝杯咖啡吧。
萨
姆:我刚喝了一杯,谢谢。我是在饭后喝的。
汤
姆:我们到客厅里去吧,卡罗尔。我们可以在那里喝咖啡。
卡罗尔:屋子很乱,请原谅,萨姆。
房间里乱七八糟。我们正在收拾手提箱。
明天我们就要走了。我和汤姆准备去度假。
萨
姆:你们真幸运!
汤
姆:萨姆,你准备什么时候去度假?
萨
姆:我不知道。今年我已度过假了。
卡罗尔:你去哪儿了?
萨
姆:我呆在这里了!
Retell
the
story.
Lesson
84
Have
you
had…?
Pattern
Drill
I’ve
/
She’s
already
had
some
lettuce.
I’ve
/
She’s
just
(already)
had
some
lettuce.
Have
you
/
Has
she
had
any
vegetables
or
fruit?
----
I
haven’t
/
She
hasn’t
had
any
vegetables.
I’ve
/
She’s
just
(already)
had
some
fruit.
Have
you
had
any……?
Yes
,I
have.
/
No
,
I
haven’t.
时态造句
我每天做作业。
我昨天做作业了。
我的作业已经做完了。
我还没有做完作业。
你已经做完作业了吗?
1-5句中的“我”换成“她”。
I
do
my
homework
every
day.
I
did
my
homework
yesterday.
I’ve
already
done
my
homework.
I
haven’t
done
my
homework.
Have
you
already
done
your
homework?
时态造句
她每天做作业。
她昨天做作业了。
她的作业已经做完了。
她还没有做完作业。
她已经做完作业了吗?
she
does
her
homework
every
day.
She
did
her
homework
yesterday.
She
has
already
done
her
homework.
she
hasn’t
done
her
homework.
Has
she
already
done
her
homework?
Homework:
1.
思维导图整理笔记,并读单词,发到群里;
(周一晚上前完成)
2.
把P170/172页的单词抄写1遍,发到群里;
(周二)
3.
听磁带,读Lesson83,发到群里;
(周三)
4.
预习一下Lesson85的对话,尽量读熟;
(周四)
5.
完成L83-84的练习册作业。(周五)