2013年高考英语真题试卷（福建卷）

2013年高考英语真题试卷（福建卷）
一、单项选择
1．（2013·福建）The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people's well－being and ________ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意：中国梦是提高人们幸福感的梦想，也是中国和谐，和平和发展的梦想。在此dream是泛指的，一个。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法，本题涉及不定冠词的用法。
2．（2013·福建）_________basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A．Known B．Having known C．Knowing D．Being known
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：了解基本的急救知识可以让你尽快的回应紧急状况。分析句子成分，可知谓语是will help，所以前面的是主语，用动名词做主语，故选C项。
【点评】考查动名词，本题涉及动名词作主语的用法。
3．（2013·福建）The famous musician，as well as his students，________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A．were invited B．was invited
C．have been invited D．has been invited
【答案】B
【知识点】动词的语态；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：那个著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请在2012台北鲜花世博会的开幕式上表演节目。因为他们被邀请动作已经发生在过去,对现在没有影响,所以不能用现在完成时,现在完成时指的是动作发生在过去,但对现在还有影响.此题直接用一般过去式即可，故选B项。
【点评】考查动词时态和语态，本题涉及一般过去时的被动语态，其结构:was /were+done。
4．（2013·福建）Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A．enjoys B．involves C．practices D．suggests
【答案】B
【知识点】动词的词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Michelle找到一份高中老师的工作，这意味着花很多时间和学生在一起。A. enjoy“享受”；B. involves“涉及到，包括，需要，意味着”；C. practice“练习”；D. suggest“建议”。根据句意，选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，区分enjoy、involves、 practice和suggest的含义和用法。
5．（2013·福建）The Forbidden City attracts a _____ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.
A．constant B．main C．powerful D．shallow
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词的词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意为：故宫每天都吸引源源不断的游客来观光旅游，尤其是在国庆假期期间。A.constant “不断的，持续的”；B.main“主要的”;C.powerful“强有力的”；D. shallow“浅的”。根据句意，选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，区分constant、main、powerful和shallow的含义。
6．（2013·福建）The girl has a great interest in sport and _______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
A．took B．is taking
C．takes D．has been taking
【答案】D
【知识点】现在完成进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：这个女孩对运动非常感兴趣，在过去的三年中她每周上两次羽毛球课。根据句中的时间状语“over the last three years”可知动作在过去的三年中一直发生，并且有可能将来还持续下去，所以用现在完成进行时。选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的用法，其结构：have/has been doing，表示过去的动作一直发生，并且有可能将来还持续下去。
7．（2013·福建）The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.
A．whose B．that C．who D．which
【答案】A
【知识点】关系代词引导定语从句的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书通过地震中生命受到影响的人的眼睛，讲述了地震的故事。 lives were affected.是定语从句，修饰先行词是those，指地震受灾者，定语从句中的lives是名词“生命”的意思，从句缺少定语，that作主语、宾语；who作主语、宾语（口语）；which作宾语；whose作定语，相当于and their lives。故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句的关系词，本题涉及关系代词whose引导的定语从句。
8．（2013·福建）Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _____in disasters.
A．turn down B．turn out C．break down D．break out
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语的辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在灾难中无线网络出故障的时候旧式的手机就起作用了。 A.turn down“拒绝，降低声音”；B.turn out“结果是”；C.break down“出故障”； Dbreak out.“爆发”。根据句意，选C。
【点评】考查动词词组辨析。区分turn down，turn out，break down，break out四个动词短语的含义。
9．（2013·福建）Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.
A．in the way B．on watch C．in sight D．on the line
【答案】A
【知识点】介词和介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯夫人发现她很难清理这些乱七八糟的东西，因为每次她想要清理时，她的孩子们总是碍着她。A. in the way “挡道，妨碍”； B.on watch “监视”；C.in sight“看见，在视野之内”；D. on the line “冒风险，以某种方式”。根据句意，选A。
【点评】考查介词词组辨析，区分in the way 、on watch、in sight和on the line的含义和用法，
10．（2013·福建）—Do you think George has passed the driving test
—No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday.
A．would drive B．must have driven
C．would have driven D．had driven
【答案】C
【知识点】虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的运用
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为乔治通过驾照考试了吗？——没有，如果这样的话，昨天他肯定开他的车来学校了。根据No.可知没有通过驾照考试，表示对过去的虚拟，用would have done，故选C项。
【点评】考查虚拟语气，虚拟语气用于表示过去的条件句，主句的谓语动词用would/could/might...+have done。
11．（2013·福建）Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.
A．competitively B．recently C．reasonably D．affordably
【答案】D
【知识点】副词的辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这些贫穷的需要帮助的学生们高兴的发现附近一个商店，在那里有他们可以负担得起的价格的自行车。A.competitively“有竞争力地”；B.recently“最近”；C.reasonably“合理地”；D.affordably“负担得起地”。根据句意。选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。competitively、recently、reasonably和affordably四个副词的含义。
12．（2013·福建）Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A．to be tested B．being tested C．tested D．to test
【答案】C
【知识点】非谓语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：任何人，一旦被检测到H7N9流感病毒阳性，将会得到政府的免费治疗。anyone和test之间构成动宾关系，过去分词表被动，此处作状语，相当于once he is tested positive for H7N9 flu virus,选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及过去分词作状语。
13．（2013·福建）—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits
— ________．
A．Yes, with great pleasure
B．No, I am afraid I can't make it
C．Yes, it is worth the time
D．No, as long as it doesn't take long
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】 句意： ——请您回答几个有关购物习惯的问题，您介意吗？——只要不花太长的时间，我就不介意。with great pleasure 是对别人请求的答语； I'm afraid I can't make it “我担心我做不了”； it is worth the time “ 很值得花这些时间”； as long as it doesn't take long“只要不花太长时间就可以”。只有D 符合语境。
【点评】考查情景交际。区分with great pleasure、I am afraid I can't make it、 it is worth the time和as long as it doesn't take long的含义和使用环境。
14．（2013·福建）Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important.
A．had he realized B．did he realize
C．he realized D．he had realized
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意：直到他经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是很重要的。not until放在句首的时候，后面的主句是部分倒装；而且这句话的从句是过去时，主句的动作发生在从句的动作前面，不可能是过去完成时，用一般过去时。选B。
【点评】考查部分倒装句和时态。否定意义的词位于句首，句子要用部分倒装语序，即：就是将be动词，助动词或情态动词放在主语前面；本题还涉及一般过去时的考查。
15．（2013·福建）A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ____if we do something to stop progress.
A．either B．neither C．too D．also
【答案】A
【知识点】副词的辨析
【解析】【分析】 句意：一个社会如果丢弃了传统是不能成功的，但是如果我们阻碍进步也是不能成功的。A.either“也”（和否定词连用，位于句末）；B.neither“也不”；C.too“也”（用于肯定句的句末）；D.also“也”，（用于句中）。根据句意和用法，用either，选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析，区分either、neither、too、also的用法。
二、完形填空
16．（2013·福建）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are （1） one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, （2） across the bay to a shabby old house.
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) （3） memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, （4） from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of （5） , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors （6） for 200 years.
We soon （7） by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories （8） back, swift as the tide (潮水).
Suddenly, I long to walk again in the （9） where I was once so glorious a child. It still （10） a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk （11） the rooms in memory. Here, my mother （12） in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family （13） into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being （14） them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise （15） attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I （16） ; where I belong. "
She has （17） her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human （18） . To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need （19） origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the （20） of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.
（1）A．appearing B．moving C．exposing D．expanding
（2）A．referring B．travelling C．pointing D．coming
（3）A．shared B．short C．fresh D．treasured
（4）A．passed B．raised C．moved D．sent
（5）A．home B．duty C．reality D．relief
（6）A．built B．lived C．remained D．explored
（7）A．catch up B．pull up C．step down D．come down
（8）A．falling B．turning C．rushing D．bringing
（9）A．yard B．village C．room D．house
（10）A．adapts to B．appeals to C．belongs to D．occurs to
（11）A．across B．through C．along D．past
（12）A．lay B．played C．stood D．sat
（13）A．marching B．looking C．breaking D．pouring
（14）A．between B．with C．near D．behind
（15）A．wonders B．listens C．reacts D．agrees
（16）A．began B．grew C．studied D．stayed
（17）A．deepened B．recognized C．accepted D．found
（18）A．heart B．rights C．interest D．behaviors
（19）A．one B．its C．that D．every
（20）A．meaning B．expression C．connection D．background
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）B；（16）A；（17）D；（18）A；（19）C；（20）A
【知识点】人物故事类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了和孙女到故乡去“寻宗觅源”的故事。
（1）考查动词。A. appearing“出现”；B. moving“移动”；C. exposing“暴露”；D. expanding“扩展”。根据“the fog is lifting now”现在雾正在散去，可以判断，“海滨村庄正在一个接一个地浮现出来”，故选A。
（2）考查动词。A. referring“涉及”；B. travelling“ 旅游”；C. pointing“指”；D. coming“来”，根据空后的“across the bay”横跨过海湾，以及介词to可以判断，此处表示“‘我'用手指着远方的那个破旧的房子”。point to固定搭配，表示“指向(远方的事物)”，故选C。
（3）考查形容词。A. shared“共享的”；B. short“短暂的”；C. fresh“新鲜的清新”；D. treasured“珍贵的”。联系前文驱车从遥远的地方来到故乡以及后文描述的“我”对故乡过去种种回忆的内容，可知“我”来这里是追寻过去的“珍贵”记忆，故选D。
（4）考查动词。A. passed“通过”；B. raised“举手”；C. moved“移动”；D. sent“送”，根据此空前的“one of the mobile children”可知此处强调Lise小时候是个流动儿童，再根据空后的“from house to house”可以判断，此处move与语境相符合，选C。
（5）考查名词。A. home“家”；B. duty“责任”；C. reality“现实”；D. relief“放松”，联系空后的“因此我们(我和Lise)来到了‘我'和‘我'的丈夫出生的地方(暗指回到了故乡)”以及短文最后“We must all go home again...”可知，此空应该强调“Lise渴望有个真正的家”，选A。
（6）考查动词。A. built“建造”；B. lived“生活”；C. remained“保留”；D. explored“探险”，联系上文我们知道，Nova Scotia是“‘我'和‘我'丈夫出生的地方”，故可推知这里也是我们的祖辈“生活”过的地方，故选B。
（7）考查动词短语。A. catch up“赶上”；B. pull up“使(车)停下”；C. step down“让位；辞职”；D. come down“下来；败落；倒塌”，联系短文第一句“我们整个上午一直在大雾中开车”可推知此处表示“我们在那个破旧的房子跟前停下了车”，可知选B。
（8）考查动词。A. falling“倒下”；B. turning“转向”；C. rushing“奔跑”；D. bringing“带来”，联系空后的“swift as the tide”可知，此空用rushing最为合适，表示“记忆如潮水般快速涌回脑海”，故选C。
（9）考查名词。A. yard“ 广场”；B. village “村庄”；C. room“房间”；D.house“家”，联系7空后的by the house以及11空前的go into the house可推知此处表示“我渴望再一次走进曾经见证我美好成长史的房子”，选D。
（10）考查动词短语。A. adapts to"适应"；B. appeals to"吸引"；C. belongs to"属于"；D. occurs to"出现"。根据空后“a member of the family”可推知房子和家人构成的是所属关系，即“虽然这座房子仍为我们家庭中的一个成员所拥有，但已经好久没有人居住了”，选C。
（11）考查介词。A. across“通过”；B. through“穿过”；C. along“沿着”；D.past“过，经过”。根据walk与空后的rooms的逻辑关系可知此处表示“穿过房间”，选B。
（12）考查动词。A. lay“躺”；B. played“玩”；C. stood“站”；D. sat“坐”，由本句中“wrote in her diary”可推知母亲当时是“坐在”卧室的窗边写日记，选D。
（13）考查动词。A. marching“行走”；B. looking“看”；C. breaking“打破”；D. pouring“倾倒”。根据上下文可知此处仍然是描写作者的回忆，即“我仍然能够回想起当时热忱的家人进进出出的情景”。形容人又多又拥挤时，常用pour一词，表示“涌入/涌出”。march into“长驱直入”；look into“朝……里面看，调查“；break into”闯入“，故选D。
（14）考查介词。A. between”中间“；B. with”和“；C. near”边上，附近“；D. behind”之后。联系空前描述的内容可知，“我”的这些记忆都是很珍贵、很难忘的，所以“我从未对和他们生活在一起而感到厌烦过”。be with sb.表示“和某人在一起”，符合上下文语境，故选B。
（15）考查动词。A. wonders”疑惑“；B. listens”听“；C. reacts”反应“；D. agrees”同意“，根据后文“当我在讲述的时候”可知与talk对应的就是listen。此处强调Lise听得非常专注，故选B。
（16）考查动词。A. began”开始“；B. grew”生长“；C. studied”学习“；D. stayed”呆着“，因为上下文多次提到roots，house这样的字眼，作者意在突出“寻宗觅源”之意，故可知此空强调Lise意识到了自己的根就在这里，即：她是从这里开始了自己的生命旅程，故选A。
（17）考查动词。A. deepened”深入“；B. recognized”意识到，认出“；C. accepted”接受“；D. found”发现，找到“。只有found一词与3空前的seeking roots for her(寻找她的家族之根)遥相呼应，表示Lise终于“找到了自己的根”，故选D。（18）考查名词。A. heart心；B. rights权利；C. interest兴趣；D. behaviors行为，根据上下文作者所表达的情感来看，“知道‘我'从哪里来”应该是每个人“心底”最伟大的渴望之一，故选A。（19）考查代词。因为此空前已经提到了“have an origin”，所以此处应该用that origin与之相呼应，表示强调和特指的意味，故选C。
（20）考查名词。A. meaning”意义“；B. expression”表情“；C. connection ”联系“；D. background”背景“，纵览全文，把握作者主要写作意图可知，“我”通过记叙与孙女一起“寻宗觅源”的经历就是要证明一点：“知道自己是谁，知道自己来自哪里”，而后才能真正理解“I”这一个词所蕴含的深层“意义”， 故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及动词、形容词、名词、动词短语、介词、代词等多个知识点的考查，综合性强，难度较大，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，选出正确答案。
三、阅读理解
17．（2013·福建）阅读理解
When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the "in" thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.
What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being "replaced". We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the " new" stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.
Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.
Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. " You'll recognize this one," she said, smiling.
Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.
（1）The underlined word "in" in the first paragraph probably means "_____".
A．fashionable B．available C．practical D．renewable
（2）When she got the ring back, the writer was about _____.
A．13 years old B．15 years old C．26 years old D．28 years old
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A． The writer's family moved several times.
B． The writer never stopped looking for her ring.
C． The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.
D． The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.
（4）What would be the best title for the passage
A．My New Ring B．Lost and Found
C．Lost and Replaced D．An Expensive Ring
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己渴望得到的一枚有字母的戒指不小心丢失了，但是在多年后，奇迹般的找回的故事。
（1）考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的”it seemed every girl except me had one.“，除了我好像每个女孩都有这样的戒指，应该是“时尚的”，或者根据大家都知道的out（过时），可推知，选A。
（2）考查数字计算。根据第一段中的”On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it.“可知作者在13岁的时候，妈妈给了她戒指做礼物；根据第三段中的”two years later, we sold the house and moved away.“可知两年后，作者家卖了房子，搬走了；根据第五段中的”The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets.“可知在13年后作者又得到了这枚丢失的戒指。这是作者应该是28岁找回戒指的，选D。
（3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的”Years passed, and a couple of moves later,“，可知作者搬了几次家。句中的a couple of和A项的several意思相近。选A。
（4）考查主旨大意。根据整篇文章的主旨可知：本文主要讲述了作者的戒指失而复得的故事，所以B项 Lost and Found是最好的标题。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解、数字计算、词义猜测和主旨大意四个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步分析、推理、概括和归纳，选出正确答案。
18．（2013·福建）阅读理解
Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
“ I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the [bar and wanted to see what was open,” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.
The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
“ As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle, who writes for . “ We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”
9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
“It's just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural,” he said. “ There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there.”
（1）One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____.
A．program the opening hours of a bar
B．supply you with a picture of the future
C．provide information about your surroundings
D．update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
（2）The underlined phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".
A．develop rapidly B．get round quickly
C．appear immediately D．go over automatically
（3）According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.
A．necessary for teenagers B．attractive to New Yorkers
C．available to people worldwide D．expensive for average consumers
（4）We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.
A．may have a potential market
B．are as common as smartphones
C．are popular among young adults
D．will be improved by a new technology
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）A
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；说明文；环境保护类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种使用智能技术的新型眼镜，这种眼镜可以向用户提供周围环境的具体信息。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings.”可知Google眼镜这一技术可以给你提供周围环境的信息。故C正确。
（2）考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的“indicators wouldpop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.”以及“that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings.”可知只有这一技术可以迅速得知你周围事物的信息，故该词表示C项含义。
（3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars. "可知目前这一产品的价格还不是普通人能够承受的。故D正确。
（4）考查推理判断。根据最后两段可知10年前人们认为智能手机是不可能的，但是10年以后这都是很常见的个人物品。作者以此来类推这一新技术，也就是说作者认为这一技术的潜在市场也是巨大的。故A正确。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解、推理判断和词义猜测三个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步分析、推理、概括和归纳，选出正确答案。
19．（2013·福建）阅读理解
This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like
If you trust in the yen, the euro, and the dollar... stop reading.
Because this is a story about the silver coin EVERYBODY wants.
You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster ( ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver. And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver
Dollars for only $38.95!
You Can't Afford to Lose
Why are we releasing (发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price
Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U. S. Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45 (plus s/h).
Timing is Everything
Our advice Keep this to yourself. Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受...影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late.
Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle Coin
Your cost
1-4 Coins $38.95 each + s/h
5-9 Coins $38.45 each + s/h
10-19 Coins $37. 95 each + s/h
20-40 Coins $37.45 each + s/h
Note: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for each purchase
For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day
1-888-201-7143
Offer Code (代码) ASE177-04
Please mention this code when you call.
New York Mint 14101
Southcross Drive W.,Dept. ASE177-04
Burnsville, Minnesota 55337
www.
（1）What is stressed in the ad
A．The coin is of high quality and worth collecting.
B．The coin can be circulated as a currency.
C．Limited supplies guarantee a stable price of the coin.
D．Demand for the coin is bound to break records.
（2）If you buy six 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should pay at least ____.
A．$230.7 B．$233.7 C．$240.7 D．$243.7
（3）The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver coins by ____.
A．shopping online B．making a phone call
C．lining up in front of the stores D．writing to the company
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
【知识点】细节理解题；数字计算题；时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一则广告，介绍一种硬币收藏价值很高，价格很诱人，希望吸引顾客购买。
（1）考查细节理解。根据 This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like部分的“But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver.”和 You Can't Afford to Lose部分的“New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins.”，可知作者想强调的是这种硬币收藏价值很高。选A.
（2）考查数字计算。根据价格部分5-9 Coins $38.45 each + s/h，可知5-9枚是每个$38.45，还有Note: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for each purchase可知邮寄费是$10,计算下来是$240.7,正确答案是C。
（3）考查细节理解。根据文中的“For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day，”可知广告建议人们通过打电话购买。选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和数字计算两个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步分析、推理，选出正确答案。
20．（2013·福建）阅读理解
Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman
Let us imagine how Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen's most famous work, might be updated, 200 years on.
Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence. But today she would certainly have had a very different life, as would her characters. Here's my own suggestion.
It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.
" My dear husband," said his hopeful wife one day, " have you heard that the local store, standing empty for so long, is taken over by a bright young businesswoman "
Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not. "But it is, it is," she replied excitedly. Mr Dull-Husband made no reply.
"Don't you want to know her plans " she cried with some impatience.
"Well, clearly you think it matters to your silly little head. .. so I'd better listen. "
"Well, my dear, the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England, though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me. She will move in herself next month. " "What is her name " "Bingley. "
"Is she married or single "
"What a question! And none of your business. But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys. " "How so How can it possibly affect them "
"My dear love; those lazy boys need something to wake them up. There are bound to be jobs going. "
" Is that her point in settling here Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place. "
" Nonsense, my love, how little you've noticed the world has changed. She's got a first-rate degree and some sort of business qualification, I'm told. She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call. "
" Me No. Perhaps you can take an interest. You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job. " "Oh, that's not likely. These new chances belong to the younger generation. But now you mention it, I think I'll go along all the same. "
And Mrs Bennet went along. That was 10 years ago. She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company.
It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more "female" dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city's business leaders shorter than theirs. Still, she'd no doubt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Austen was born 200 years ago.
B．Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.
C．Austen's success lies in her wisdom.
D．Austen's updated work gains popularity.
（2）The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet ____.
A．had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley
B．felt kind of worried and doubtful about Bingley
C．was extremely anxious to meet Bingley
D．had a great curiosity about Bingley
（3）In the eyes of Mrs Bennet, Bingley surely needed one of their boys to ____.
A．get married to B．work for her
C．help her move in D．take over her store
（4）What does the writer intend to tell us
A．Women with brains can also be as successful as men.
B．Women have to pay a high price for success.
C．A judgment must be made free from prejudice.
D．Sex discrimination still exists nowadays.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
【知识点】主旨大意；推理判断题；词义猜测题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者虚拟了一个类似于200年前简.奥斯丁的《傲慢与偏见》的故事。主人翁班内特太太听说一个聪明年轻的女商人要来他们家附近接管一家商店，她对她充满了惊讶羡慕等的复杂情感，但同时却不忘借此为她的孩子谋一份工作，自己也趁机进了公司，成为其中的一名懂事，但薪水，奖金都比男性低，说明女性依然在遭受歧视。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence。”可知奥斯丁的成功在于她的智慧。选C。
（2）考查句义理解。划线句子的意思是“一个女人怎么能懂开公司的事情，我不理解”，从句子本身能够看出班内特太太对宾利小姐的一种很复杂的感觉：Mrs Bennet对Bingley既敬佩又惊讶。选A。
（3）考查推理判断。根据倒数第六段中的“There are bound to be jobs going.”和倒数第二段中的“You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job.”可以推断出，Mrs Bennet认为Bingley会需要她的儿子工作。选B。
（4）考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues,”可知公司委员会的女性还是很少，Mrs Bennet的奖金还是比男性同事要少。可知性别歧视还是存在。选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解、句义理解、推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步分析、推理、概括和归纳，选出正确答案。
21．（2013·福建）阅读理解
A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.
Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.
Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said; "We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.
"We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (实习) with world-famous firms such as Honda.
"At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. " Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛).
The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. " Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop, it was amazing," he said, " We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. "
The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.
Kieran said: " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "
The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit www..
（1）The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to _____.
A．train staff for world-famous firms
B．offer job opportunities to young adults
C．provide youth with unique experiences
D．equip the unemployed with different skills
（2）According to Alex Goldberg, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to _____.
A．the lack of support from firms B．the cultural differences
C．the effect of unemployment D．the shortage of money
（3）According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can ____.
A．build up their confidence at school
B．find work experience opportunities
C．improve their social skills for the future
D．play an active role in the change of society
（4）We can learn from the passage that _____.
A．the visit to the United Kingdom was amazing
B．Kieran has made great progress in many aspects
C．the youth have found a way to solve their problems
D．the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday
（5）What would be the best tide for the passage
A．Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young Inspirations
B．Young People Find a World of Opportunity
C．Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to Paris
D．Debates Help Youth with Their Grades
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】主旨大意；细节理解题；说明文；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个青年激励计划，主要的目的是指导学生适应社会的变化，其中的论坛可以让年轻人在日益变化适应的社会起着积极的作用，很多学生在活动中取得了很大进步。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.”可知这个青年激励计划是为了给年轻人一些独特经验。选C。
（2）考查细节理解。根据第五段中的"At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring,“可知学校不能给学生这方面的指导，主要是因为缺钱。选D。
（3）考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段中的”The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life.“可知这个论坛的主要的目的是为了让年轻人在日益变化适应的社会起着积极的作用。选D。
（4）考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的 " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "可知Kieran在自信，社交能力和学习方面都取得很大的进步，是进步最大的学生。选B。
（5）考查主旨大意。根据第一段的主题句：A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.可知这个导师制的计划是为了让年轻人发现充满机遇的世界。选B项最合适。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和主旨大意两个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步概括和归纳，选出正确答案。
四、短文填空
22．（2013·福建）短文填词
Every individual is a member of a group called the community, and it is the duty of every citizen 　 　 ask what he can do for his community. A good citizen 　 　(相信) that he should serve the community and not the community serve h　 　. As students, there are many ways in 　 　 you can serve the community. Above all, however, you have to acquire a certain amount of skill and experience b　 　 you can be of service to others. Your school has lots of　 　(活动) which prepare you 　 　 good citizenship. Many school societies train students to become good citizens who later p　 　 in volunteer work and serve the public in t　 　 of need. If you serve your community, you will grow 　 　 to be a good citizen with a strong sense of responsibility.
【答案】to；believes；him；which；before；activities；for；participate；time；up
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，讲述关于“自愿行动，报答社会”的话题。
（1）考查句型。It is+名词+to do sth，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，填to。
（2）考查主谓一致。主语是：a good citizen谓语是单数。填believes。
（3）考查代词。句意：他应该服务社区，不是社区服务于他。用he的人称代词的宾格him。
（4）考查定语从句。先行词是ways、，定语从句用in which引导。
（5）考查连词。在你服务他人之前要学会一些技能和经验。填before。
（6）考查名词复数。activity“活动”，是可数名词，因为lots of所以填复数。
（7）考查动词短语。prepare sb for sth固定短语“使某人做好…...的准备”。故填for。
（8）考查动词短语。participate in固定短语“参与”。
（9）考查介词短语。in time of need介词短语“在需要的时候”。
（10）考查动词短语。grow up固定短语”长大，成长“。你会成长为有责任感的好公民。
【点评】本题考点涉及固定句型、主谓一致、代词、定语从句、连词、名词、动词短语以及介词短语等知识点的考查，要求考生根据上下文的逻辑关系、首写字母提示或者汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，综合性强，需要在掌握知识点的同时，准确把握所填词汇的含义和用法。
五、书面表达
23．（2013·福建）孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面 的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。
内容要求：1.描述漫画内容；2.分析漫画所揭示的问题；3.提出你的看法。
注意：
1).短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2).考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；
3).词数120左右;
4).文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇:pave the way
From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.
【答案】From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.
It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.
Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children's
development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.
【知识点】看图写话；图画式议论文；开放性作文
【解析】【分析】这篇书面表达以漫画的形式讲述"以孩子为中心的三口之家，孩子是小皇帝，父母是臣仆"这一社会现象，发人深省。漫画式作文就是通过漫画提供的图像信息写一篇短文，漫画作文就内容而言，可以写观察到的内容，也可以根据合理想象适当进行发挥来补充一些内容；就表达方式而言，可以单纯地理解、说明，也可以在说明中加以描写、叙述。写好漫画作文的要求是：认真审图，确立主题，提炼要点，展开联想或发表感想，变点为句，连句成篇。要达到这些要求，我们就必须认真审图，善于利用图中人物间的关系、人物的对话、人物的活动及所处场所，以及图（表）中的文字说明和标识来提炼要点；要围绕主题展开合理的想象，切忌游离于主题展开不着边际的联想或感想。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。
【点评】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。同时注意应用较高级的短语和句子为文章增色不少。例如：The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.本句含有while表示对比；It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.含有非谓语动词；Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.用了倒装句。
1 / 12013年高考英语真题试卷（福建卷）
一、单项选择
1．（2013·福建）The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people's well－being and ________ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the
2．（2013·福建）_________basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A．Known B．Having known C．Knowing D．Being known
3．（2013·福建）The famous musician，as well as his students，________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A．were invited B．was invited
C．have been invited D．has been invited
4．（2013·福建）Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A．enjoys B．involves C．practices D．suggests
5．（2013·福建）The Forbidden City attracts a _____ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.
A．constant B．main C．powerful D．shallow
6．（2013·福建）The girl has a great interest in sport and _______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
A．took B．is taking
C．takes D．has been taking
7．（2013·福建）The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.
A．whose B．that C．who D．which
8．（2013·福建）Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _____in disasters.
A．turn down B．turn out C．break down D．break out
9．（2013·福建）Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.
A．in the way B．on watch C．in sight D．on the line
10．（2013·福建）—Do you think George has passed the driving test
—No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday.
A．would drive B．must have driven
C．would have driven D．had driven
11．（2013·福建）Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.
A．competitively B．recently C．reasonably D．affordably
12．（2013·福建）Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A．to be tested B．being tested C．tested D．to test
13．（2013·福建）—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits
— ________．
A．Yes, with great pleasure
B．No, I am afraid I can't make it
C．Yes, it is worth the time
D．No, as long as it doesn't take long
14．（2013·福建）Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important.
A．had he realized B．did he realize
C．he realized D．he had realized
15．（2013·福建）A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ____if we do something to stop progress.
A．either B．neither C．too D．also
二、完形填空
16．（2013·福建）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are （1） one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, （2） across the bay to a shabby old house.
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) （3） memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, （4） from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of （5） , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors （6） for 200 years.
We soon （7） by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories （8） back, swift as the tide (潮水).
Suddenly, I long to walk again in the （9） where I was once so glorious a child. It still （10） a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk （11） the rooms in memory. Here, my mother （12） in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family （13） into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being （14） them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise （15） attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I （16） ; where I belong. "
She has （17） her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human （18） . To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need （19） origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the （20） of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.
（1）A．appearing B．moving C．exposing D．expanding
（2）A．referring B．travelling C．pointing D．coming
（3）A．shared B．short C．fresh D．treasured
（4）A．passed B．raised C．moved D．sent
（5）A．home B．duty C．reality D．relief
（6）A．built B．lived C．remained D．explored
（7）A．catch up B．pull up C．step down D．come down
（8）A．falling B．turning C．rushing D．bringing
（9）A．yard B．village C．room D．house
（10）A．adapts to B．appeals to C．belongs to D．occurs to
（11）A．across B．through C．along D．past
（12）A．lay B．played C．stood D．sat
（13）A．marching B．looking C．breaking D．pouring
（14）A．between B．with C．near D．behind
（15）A．wonders B．listens C．reacts D．agrees
（16）A．began B．grew C．studied D．stayed
（17）A．deepened B．recognized C．accepted D．found
（18）A．heart B．rights C．interest D．behaviors
（19）A．one B．its C．that D．every
（20）A．meaning B．expression C．connection D．background
三、阅读理解
17．（2013·福建）阅读理解
When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the "in" thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.
What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being "replaced". We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the " new" stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.
Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.
Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. " You'll recognize this one," she said, smiling.
Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.
（1）The underlined word "in" in the first paragraph probably means "_____".
A．fashionable B．available C．practical D．renewable
（2）When she got the ring back, the writer was about _____.
A．13 years old B．15 years old C．26 years old D．28 years old
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A． The writer's family moved several times.
B． The writer never stopped looking for her ring.
C． The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.
D． The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.
（4）What would be the best title for the passage
A．My New Ring B．Lost and Found
C．Lost and Replaced D．An Expensive Ring
18．（2013·福建）阅读理解
Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
“ I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the [bar and wanted to see what was open,” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.
The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
“ As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle, who writes for . “ We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”
9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
“It's just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural,” he said. “ There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there.”
（1）One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____.
A．program the opening hours of a bar
B．supply you with a picture of the future
C．provide information about your surroundings
D．update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
（2）The underlined phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".
A．develop rapidly B．get round quickly
C．appear immediately D．go over automatically
（3）According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.
A．necessary for teenagers B．attractive to New Yorkers
C．available to people worldwide D．expensive for average consumers
（4）We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.
A．may have a potential market
B．are as common as smartphones
C．are popular among young adults
D．will be improved by a new technology
19．（2013·福建）阅读理解
This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like
If you trust in the yen, the euro, and the dollar... stop reading.
Because this is a story about the silver coin EVERYBODY wants.
You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster ( ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver. And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver
Dollars for only $38.95!
You Can't Afford to Lose
Why are we releasing (发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price
Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U. S. Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45 (plus s/h).
Timing is Everything
Our advice Keep this to yourself. Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受...影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late.
Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle Coin
Your cost
1-4 Coins $38.95 each + s/h
5-9 Coins $38.45 each + s/h
10-19 Coins $37. 95 each + s/h
20-40 Coins $37.45 each + s/h
Note: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for each purchase
For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day
1-888-201-7143
Offer Code (代码) ASE177-04
Please mention this code when you call.
New York Mint 14101
Southcross Drive W.,Dept. ASE177-04
Burnsville, Minnesota 55337
www.
（1）What is stressed in the ad
A．The coin is of high quality and worth collecting.
B．The coin can be circulated as a currency.
C．Limited supplies guarantee a stable price of the coin.
D．Demand for the coin is bound to break records.
（2）If you buy six 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should pay at least ____.
A．$230.7 B．$233.7 C．$240.7 D．$243.7
（3）The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver coins by ____.
A．shopping online B．making a phone call
C．lining up in front of the stores D．writing to the company
20．（2013·福建）阅读理解
Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman
Let us imagine how Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen's most famous work, might be updated, 200 years on.
Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence. But today she would certainly have had a very different life, as would her characters. Here's my own suggestion.
It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.
" My dear husband," said his hopeful wife one day, " have you heard that the local store, standing empty for so long, is taken over by a bright young businesswoman "
Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not. "But it is, it is," she replied excitedly. Mr Dull-Husband made no reply.
"Don't you want to know her plans " she cried with some impatience.
"Well, clearly you think it matters to your silly little head. .. so I'd better listen. "
"Well, my dear, the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England, though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me. She will move in herself next month. " "What is her name " "Bingley. "
"Is she married or single "
"What a question! And none of your business. But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys. " "How so How can it possibly affect them "
"My dear love; those lazy boys need something to wake them up. There are bound to be jobs going. "
" Is that her point in settling here Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place. "
" Nonsense, my love, how little you've noticed the world has changed. She's got a first-rate degree and some sort of business qualification, I'm told. She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call. "
" Me No. Perhaps you can take an interest. You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job. " "Oh, that's not likely. These new chances belong to the younger generation. But now you mention it, I think I'll go along all the same. "
And Mrs Bennet went along. That was 10 years ago. She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company.
It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more "female" dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city's business leaders shorter than theirs. Still, she'd no doubt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Austen was born 200 years ago.
B．Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.
C．Austen's success lies in her wisdom.
D．Austen's updated work gains popularity.
（2）The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet ____.
A．had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley
B．felt kind of worried and doubtful about Bingley
C．was extremely anxious to meet Bingley
D．had a great curiosity about Bingley
（3）In the eyes of Mrs Bennet, Bingley surely needed one of their boys to ____.
A．get married to B．work for her
C．help her move in D．take over her store
（4）What does the writer intend to tell us
A．Women with brains can also be as successful as men.
B．Women have to pay a high price for success.
C．A judgment must be made free from prejudice.
D．Sex discrimination still exists nowadays.
21．（2013·福建）阅读理解
A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.
Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.
Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said; "We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.
"We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (实习) with world-famous firms such as Honda.
"At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. " Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛).
The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. " Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop, it was amazing," he said, " We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. "
The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.
Kieran said: " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "
The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit www..
（1）The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to _____.
A．train staff for world-famous firms
B．offer job opportunities to young adults
C．provide youth with unique experiences
D．equip the unemployed with different skills
（2）According to Alex Goldberg, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to _____.
A．the lack of support from firms B．the cultural differences
C．the effect of unemployment D．the shortage of money
（3）According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can ____.
A．build up their confidence at school
B．find work experience opportunities
C．improve their social skills for the future
D．play an active role in the change of society
（4）We can learn from the passage that _____.
A．the visit to the United Kingdom was amazing
B．Kieran has made great progress in many aspects
C．the youth have found a way to solve their problems
D．the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday
（5）What would be the best tide for the passage
A．Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young Inspirations
B．Young People Find a World of Opportunity
C．Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to Paris
D．Debates Help Youth with Their Grades
四、短文填空
22．（2013·福建）短文填词
Every individual is a member of a group called the community, and it is the duty of every citizen 　 　 ask what he can do for his community. A good citizen 　 　(相信) that he should serve the community and not the community serve h　 　. As students, there are many ways in 　 　 you can serve the community. Above all, however, you have to acquire a certain amount of skill and experience b　 　 you can be of service to others. Your school has lots of　 　(活动) which prepare you 　 　 good citizenship. Many school societies train students to become good citizens who later p　 　 in volunteer work and serve the public in t　 　 of need. If you serve your community, you will grow 　 　 to be a good citizen with a strong sense of responsibility.
五、书面表达
23．（2013·福建）孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面 的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。
内容要求：1.描述漫画内容；2.分析漫画所揭示的问题；3.提出你的看法。
注意：
1).短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2).考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；
3).词数120左右;
4).文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇:pave the way
From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意：中国梦是提高人们幸福感的梦想，也是中国和谐，和平和发展的梦想。在此dream是泛指的，一个。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法，本题涉及不定冠词的用法。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：了解基本的急救知识可以让你尽快的回应紧急状况。分析句子成分，可知谓语是will help，所以前面的是主语，用动名词做主语，故选C项。
【点评】考查动名词，本题涉及动名词作主语的用法。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】动词的语态；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：那个著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请在2012台北鲜花世博会的开幕式上表演节目。因为他们被邀请动作已经发生在过去,对现在没有影响,所以不能用现在完成时,现在完成时指的是动作发生在过去,但对现在还有影响.此题直接用一般过去式即可，故选B项。
【点评】考查动词时态和语态，本题涉及一般过去时的被动语态，其结构:was /were+done。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】动词的词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Michelle找到一份高中老师的工作，这意味着花很多时间和学生在一起。A. enjoy“享受”；B. involves“涉及到，包括，需要，意味着”；C. practice“练习”；D. suggest“建议”。根据句意，选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，区分enjoy、involves、 practice和suggest的含义和用法。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词的词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意为：故宫每天都吸引源源不断的游客来观光旅游，尤其是在国庆假期期间。A.constant “不断的，持续的”；B.main“主要的”;C.powerful“强有力的”；D. shallow“浅的”。根据句意，选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，区分constant、main、powerful和shallow的含义。
6．【答案】D
【知识点】现在完成进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：这个女孩对运动非常感兴趣，在过去的三年中她每周上两次羽毛球课。根据句中的时间状语“over the last three years”可知动作在过去的三年中一直发生，并且有可能将来还持续下去，所以用现在完成进行时。选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的用法，其结构：have/has been doing，表示过去的动作一直发生，并且有可能将来还持续下去。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】关系代词引导定语从句的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书通过地震中生命受到影响的人的眼睛，讲述了地震的故事。 lives were affected.是定语从句，修饰先行词是those，指地震受灾者，定语从句中的lives是名词“生命”的意思，从句缺少定语，that作主语、宾语；who作主语、宾语（口语）；which作宾语；whose作定语，相当于and their lives。故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句的关系词，本题涉及关系代词whose引导的定语从句。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语的辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在灾难中无线网络出故障的时候旧式的手机就起作用了。 A.turn down“拒绝，降低声音”；B.turn out“结果是”；C.break down“出故障”； Dbreak out.“爆发”。根据句意，选C。
【点评】考查动词词组辨析。区分turn down，turn out，break down，break out四个动词短语的含义。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】介词和介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯夫人发现她很难清理这些乱七八糟的东西，因为每次她想要清理时，她的孩子们总是碍着她。A. in the way “挡道，妨碍”； B.on watch “监视”；C.in sight“看见，在视野之内”；D. on the line “冒风险，以某种方式”。根据句意，选A。
【点评】考查介词词组辨析，区分in the way 、on watch、in sight和on the line的含义和用法，
10．【答案】C
【知识点】虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的运用
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为乔治通过驾照考试了吗？——没有，如果这样的话，昨天他肯定开他的车来学校了。根据No.可知没有通过驾照考试，表示对过去的虚拟，用would have done，故选C项。
【点评】考查虚拟语气，虚拟语气用于表示过去的条件句，主句的谓语动词用would/could/might...+have done。
11．【答案】D
【知识点】副词的辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这些贫穷的需要帮助的学生们高兴的发现附近一个商店，在那里有他们可以负担得起的价格的自行车。A.competitively“有竞争力地”；B.recently“最近”；C.reasonably“合理地”；D.affordably“负担得起地”。根据句意。选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。competitively、recently、reasonably和affordably四个副词的含义。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】非谓语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：任何人，一旦被检测到H7N9流感病毒阳性，将会得到政府的免费治疗。anyone和test之间构成动宾关系，过去分词表被动，此处作状语，相当于once he is tested positive for H7N9 flu virus,选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及过去分词作状语。
13．【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】 句意： ——请您回答几个有关购物习惯的问题，您介意吗？——只要不花太长的时间，我就不介意。with great pleasure 是对别人请求的答语； I'm afraid I can't make it “我担心我做不了”； it is worth the time “ 很值得花这些时间”； as long as it doesn't take long“只要不花太长时间就可以”。只有D 符合语境。
【点评】考查情景交际。区分with great pleasure、I am afraid I can't make it、 it is worth the time和as long as it doesn't take long的含义和使用环境。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意：直到他经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是很重要的。not until放在句首的时候，后面的主句是部分倒装；而且这句话的从句是过去时，主句的动作发生在从句的动作前面，不可能是过去完成时，用一般过去时。选B。
【点评】考查部分倒装句和时态。否定意义的词位于句首，句子要用部分倒装语序，即：就是将be动词，助动词或情态动词放在主语前面；本题还涉及一般过去时的考查。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】副词的辨析
【解析】【分析】 句意：一个社会如果丢弃了传统是不能成功的，但是如果我们阻碍进步也是不能成功的。A.either“也”（和否定词连用，位于句末）；B.neither“也不”；C.too“也”（用于肯定句的句末）；D.also“也”，（用于句中）。根据句意和用法，用either，选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析，区分either、neither、too、also的用法。
16．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）B；（16）A；（17）D；（18）A；（19）C；（20）A
【知识点】人物故事类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了和孙女到故乡去“寻宗觅源”的故事。
（1）考查动词。A. appearing“出现”；B. moving“移动”；C. exposing“暴露”；D. expanding“扩展”。根据“the fog is lifting now”现在雾正在散去，可以判断，“海滨村庄正在一个接一个地浮现出来”，故选A。
（2）考查动词。A. referring“涉及”；B. travelling“ 旅游”；C. pointing“指”；D. coming“来”，根据空后的“across the bay”横跨过海湾，以及介词to可以判断，此处表示“‘我'用手指着远方的那个破旧的房子”。point to固定搭配，表示“指向(远方的事物)”，故选C。
（3）考查形容词。A. shared“共享的”；B. short“短暂的”；C. fresh“新鲜的清新”；D. treasured“珍贵的”。联系前文驱车从遥远的地方来到故乡以及后文描述的“我”对故乡过去种种回忆的内容，可知“我”来这里是追寻过去的“珍贵”记忆，故选D。
（4）考查动词。A. passed“通过”；B. raised“举手”；C. moved“移动”；D. sent“送”，根据此空前的“one of the mobile children”可知此处强调Lise小时候是个流动儿童，再根据空后的“from house to house”可以判断，此处move与语境相符合，选C。
（5）考查名词。A. home“家”；B. duty“责任”；C. reality“现实”；D. relief“放松”，联系空后的“因此我们(我和Lise)来到了‘我'和‘我'的丈夫出生的地方(暗指回到了故乡)”以及短文最后“We must all go home again...”可知，此空应该强调“Lise渴望有个真正的家”，选A。
（6）考查动词。A. built“建造”；B. lived“生活”；C. remained“保留”；D. explored“探险”，联系上文我们知道，Nova Scotia是“‘我'和‘我'丈夫出生的地方”，故可推知这里也是我们的祖辈“生活”过的地方，故选B。
（7）考查动词短语。A. catch up“赶上”；B. pull up“使(车)停下”；C. step down“让位；辞职”；D. come down“下来；败落；倒塌”，联系短文第一句“我们整个上午一直在大雾中开车”可推知此处表示“我们在那个破旧的房子跟前停下了车”，可知选B。
（8）考查动词。A. falling“倒下”；B. turning“转向”；C. rushing“奔跑”；D. bringing“带来”，联系空后的“swift as the tide”可知，此空用rushing最为合适，表示“记忆如潮水般快速涌回脑海”，故选C。
（9）考查名词。A. yard“ 广场”；B. village “村庄”；C. room“房间”；D.house“家”，联系7空后的by the house以及11空前的go into the house可推知此处表示“我渴望再一次走进曾经见证我美好成长史的房子”，选D。
（10）考查动词短语。A. adapts to"适应"；B. appeals to"吸引"；C. belongs to"属于"；D. occurs to"出现"。根据空后“a member of the family”可推知房子和家人构成的是所属关系，即“虽然这座房子仍为我们家庭中的一个成员所拥有，但已经好久没有人居住了”，选C。
（11）考查介词。A. across“通过”；B. through“穿过”；C. along“沿着”；D.past“过，经过”。根据walk与空后的rooms的逻辑关系可知此处表示“穿过房间”，选B。
（12）考查动词。A. lay“躺”；B. played“玩”；C. stood“站”；D. sat“坐”，由本句中“wrote in her diary”可推知母亲当时是“坐在”卧室的窗边写日记，选D。
（13）考查动词。A. marching“行走”；B. looking“看”；C. breaking“打破”；D. pouring“倾倒”。根据上下文可知此处仍然是描写作者的回忆，即“我仍然能够回想起当时热忱的家人进进出出的情景”。形容人又多又拥挤时，常用pour一词，表示“涌入/涌出”。march into“长驱直入”；look into“朝……里面看，调查“；break into”闯入“，故选D。
（14）考查介词。A. between”中间“；B. with”和“；C. near”边上，附近“；D. behind”之后。联系空前描述的内容可知，“我”的这些记忆都是很珍贵、很难忘的，所以“我从未对和他们生活在一起而感到厌烦过”。be with sb.表示“和某人在一起”，符合上下文语境，故选B。
（15）考查动词。A. wonders”疑惑“；B. listens”听“；C. reacts”反应“；D. agrees”同意“，根据后文“当我在讲述的时候”可知与talk对应的就是listen。此处强调Lise听得非常专注，故选B。
（16）考查动词。A. began”开始“；B. grew”生长“；C. studied”学习“；D. stayed”呆着“，因为上下文多次提到roots，house这样的字眼，作者意在突出“寻宗觅源”之意，故可知此空强调Lise意识到了自己的根就在这里，即：她是从这里开始了自己的生命旅程，故选A。
（17）考查动词。A. deepened”深入“；B. recognized”意识到，认出“；C. accepted”接受“；D. found”发现，找到“。只有found一词与3空前的seeking roots for her(寻找她的家族之根)遥相呼应，表示Lise终于“找到了自己的根”，故选D。（18）考查名词。A. heart心；B. rights权利；C. interest兴趣；D. behaviors行为，根据上下文作者所表达的情感来看，“知道‘我'从哪里来”应该是每个人“心底”最伟大的渴望之一，故选A。（19）考查代词。因为此空前已经提到了“have an origin”，所以此处应该用that origin与之相呼应，表示强调和特指的意味，故选C。
（20）考查名词。A. meaning”意义“；B. expression”表情“；C. connection ”联系“；D. background”背景“，纵览全文，把握作者主要写作意图可知，“我”通过记叙与孙女一起“寻宗觅源”的经历就是要证明一点：“知道自己是谁，知道自己来自哪里”，而后才能真正理解“I”这一个词所蕴含的深层“意义”， 故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及动词、形容词、名词、动词短语、介词、代词等多个知识点的考查，综合性强，难度较大，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，选出正确答案。
17．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己渴望得到的一枚有字母的戒指不小心丢失了，但是在多年后，奇迹般的找回的故事。
（1）考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的”it seemed every girl except me had one.“，除了我好像每个女孩都有这样的戒指，应该是“时尚的”，或者根据大家都知道的out（过时），可推知，选A。
（2）考查数字计算。根据第一段中的”On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it.“可知作者在13岁的时候，妈妈给了她戒指做礼物；根据第三段中的”two years later, we sold the house and moved away.“可知两年后，作者家卖了房子，搬走了；根据第五段中的”The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets.“可知在13年后作者又得到了这枚丢失的戒指。这是作者应该是28岁找回戒指的，选D。
（3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的”Years passed, and a couple of moves later,“，可知作者搬了几次家。句中的a couple of和A项的several意思相近。选A。
（4）考查主旨大意。根据整篇文章的主旨可知：本文主要讲述了作者的戒指失而复得的故事，所以B项 Lost and Found是最好的标题。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解、数字计算、词义猜测和主旨大意四个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步分析、推理、概括和归纳，选出正确答案。
18．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）A
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；说明文；环境保护类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种使用智能技术的新型眼镜，这种眼镜可以向用户提供周围环境的具体信息。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings.”可知Google眼镜这一技术可以给你提供周围环境的信息。故C正确。
（2）考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的“indicators wouldpop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.”以及“that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings.”可知只有这一技术可以迅速得知你周围事物的信息，故该词表示C项含义。
（3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars. "可知目前这一产品的价格还不是普通人能够承受的。故D正确。
（4）考查推理判断。根据最后两段可知10年前人们认为智能手机是不可能的，但是10年以后这都是很常见的个人物品。作者以此来类推这一新技术，也就是说作者认为这一技术的潜在市场也是巨大的。故A正确。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解、推理判断和词义猜测三个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步分析、推理、概括和归纳，选出正确答案。
19．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
【知识点】细节理解题；数字计算题；时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一则广告，介绍一种硬币收藏价值很高，价格很诱人，希望吸引顾客购买。
（1）考查细节理解。根据 This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like部分的“But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver.”和 You Can't Afford to Lose部分的“New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins.”，可知作者想强调的是这种硬币收藏价值很高。选A.
（2）考查数字计算。根据价格部分5-9 Coins $38.45 each + s/h，可知5-9枚是每个$38.45，还有Note: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for each purchase可知邮寄费是$10,计算下来是$240.7,正确答案是C。
（3）考查细节理解。根据文中的“For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day，”可知广告建议人们通过打电话购买。选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和数字计算两个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步分析、推理，选出正确答案。
20．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
【知识点】主旨大意；推理判断题；词义猜测题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者虚拟了一个类似于200年前简.奥斯丁的《傲慢与偏见》的故事。主人翁班内特太太听说一个聪明年轻的女商人要来他们家附近接管一家商店，她对她充满了惊讶羡慕等的复杂情感，但同时却不忘借此为她的孩子谋一份工作，自己也趁机进了公司，成为其中的一名懂事，但薪水，奖金都比男性低，说明女性依然在遭受歧视。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence。”可知奥斯丁的成功在于她的智慧。选C。
（2）考查句义理解。划线句子的意思是“一个女人怎么能懂开公司的事情，我不理解”，从句子本身能够看出班内特太太对宾利小姐的一种很复杂的感觉：Mrs Bennet对Bingley既敬佩又惊讶。选A。
（3）考查推理判断。根据倒数第六段中的“There are bound to be jobs going.”和倒数第二段中的“You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job.”可以推断出，Mrs Bennet认为Bingley会需要她的儿子工作。选B。
（4）考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues,”可知公司委员会的女性还是很少，Mrs Bennet的奖金还是比男性同事要少。可知性别歧视还是存在。选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解、句义理解、推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步分析、推理、概括和归纳，选出正确答案。
21．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】主旨大意；细节理解题；说明文；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个青年激励计划，主要的目的是指导学生适应社会的变化，其中的论坛可以让年轻人在日益变化适应的社会起着积极的作用，很多学生在活动中取得了很大进步。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.”可知这个青年激励计划是为了给年轻人一些独特经验。选C。
（2）考查细节理解。根据第五段中的"At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring,“可知学校不能给学生这方面的指导，主要是因为缺钱。选D。
（3）考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段中的”The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life.“可知这个论坛的主要的目的是为了让年轻人在日益变化适应的社会起着积极的作用。选D。
（4）考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的 " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "可知Kieran在自信，社交能力和学习方面都取得很大的进步，是进步最大的学生。选B。
（5）考查主旨大意。根据第一段的主题句：A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.可知这个导师制的计划是为了让年轻人发现充满机遇的世界。选B项最合适。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和主旨大意两个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，通过上下文的逻辑关系，进一步概括和归纳，选出正确答案。
22．【答案】to；believes；him；which；before；activities；for；participate；time；up
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，讲述关于“自愿行动，报答社会”的话题。
（1）考查句型。It is+名词+to do sth，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，填to。
（2）考查主谓一致。主语是：a good citizen谓语是单数。填believes。
（3）考查代词。句意：他应该服务社区，不是社区服务于他。用he的人称代词的宾格him。
（4）考查定语从句。先行词是ways、，定语从句用in which引导。
（5）考查连词。在你服务他人之前要学会一些技能和经验。填before。
（6）考查名词复数。activity“活动”，是可数名词，因为lots of所以填复数。
（7）考查动词短语。prepare sb for sth固定短语“使某人做好…...的准备”。故填for。
（8）考查动词短语。participate in固定短语“参与”。
（9）考查介词短语。in time of need介词短语“在需要的时候”。
（10）考查动词短语。grow up固定短语”长大，成长“。你会成长为有责任感的好公民。
【点评】本题考点涉及固定句型、主谓一致、代词、定语从句、连词、名词、动词短语以及介词短语等知识点的考查，要求考生根据上下文的逻辑关系、首写字母提示或者汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，综合性强，需要在掌握知识点的同时，准确把握所填词汇的含义和用法。
23．【答案】From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.
It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.
Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children's
development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.
【知识点】看图写话；图画式议论文；开放性作文
【解析】【分析】这篇书面表达以漫画的形式讲述"以孩子为中心的三口之家，孩子是小皇帝，父母是臣仆"这一社会现象，发人深省。漫画式作文就是通过漫画提供的图像信息写一篇短文，漫画作文就内容而言，可以写观察到的内容，也可以根据合理想象适当进行发挥来补充一些内容；就表达方式而言，可以单纯地理解、说明，也可以在说明中加以描写、叙述。写好漫画作文的要求是：认真审图，确立主题，提炼要点，展开联想或发表感想，变点为句，连句成篇。要达到这些要求，我们就必须认真审图，善于利用图中人物间的关系、人物的对话、人物的活动及所处场所，以及图（表）中的文字说明和标识来提炼要点；要围绕主题展开合理的想象，切忌游离于主题展开不着边际的联想或感想。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。
【点评】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。同时注意应用较高级的短语和句子为文章增色不少。例如：The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.本句含有while表示对比；It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.含有非谓语动词；Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.用了倒装句。
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