2021年外研版英语七年级暑假预习衔接 第9讲 口语训练+复习七上M6+一般现在时态(三单情况)讲义(学生版+教师版)

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名称 2021年外研版英语七年级暑假预习衔接 第9讲 口语训练+复习七上M6+一般现在时态(三单情况)讲义(学生版+教师版)
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更新时间 2021-07-08 12:51:45

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:口语训练+复习七上M6+一般现在时态(三单情况)
+完形填空训练
【口语训练】
话题6:Animals
来源:七上M6
情景提示:上周末Tony和他的父母亲来到北京动物园参观。他看到很多动物。他得知现在中国只有1800只熊猫。熊猫一天要吃大量的竹子。
说话:
请根据话题和要点提示,
用英语在
1
分钟内说一段话


至少5句

要点提示:
1.
动物是我们的朋友。
2.
我最喜欢的动物是…
(谈论至少两个方面)
3.
我们应该…(感受)
【进门考】
一、单项选择
1.
I
__________
five
books
and
my
brother
__________?
two
books.
A.
have;
have
B.
has;
has
C.
have;
has
D.
has;
have
2.
My
parents
like
salad
but
they
__________
like
hamburgers.
A.
aren't
B.
don't
C.
isn't
D.
doesn't
3.
We
__________
any
Chinese
classes
on
Friday.
A.
are
having
B.
aren't
having
C.
don't
have
D.
are
have
4.
I
used
to
be
crazy
about
the
film
when
I
was
young,
but
I
__________
it
that
way
any
more.
A.
don't
feel
B.
didn't
feel
C.
haven't
felt
D.
hadn't
felt
5.
The
Greens
arrived
__________?
New
York
__________a
sunny
day.
A.
in;
in
B.
at;
in
C.
at;
on
D.
in;
on
6.
Lei
Feng
died
__________
1962
__________the
age
of
22,
but
the
spirit
of
Lei
Feng
will
never
be
out
of
style.
A.
in;
on
B.
in;
at
C.
on;
in
D.
on;
at
7.
__________?
Sally
__________
morning
exercises
every
day?
A.
Do;
do
B.
Does;
do
C.
Does;
does
D.
Is;
doing
8.
__________?
your
brother
like
singing?
A.
Are
B.
Does
C.
Do
D.
Is
9.
The
English
for
“8:30”
is
?.
A.
eight
past
half
B.
half
to
eight
C.
half
past
eight
D.
eight
thirteen
10.
What
shall
we
have__________
lunch?
A.
with
B.
for
C.
at
D.
to
11.
---
Does
she
__________
any
pencils?
---
Yes,
she
__________?
three
pencils.
A.
have;
has
B.
have;
have
C.
has;
have
D.
has;
has
12.
I
wouldn't
go
by
plane.
I
__________?
like
flying.
A.
doesn't
B.
don't
C.
wouldn't
D.
didn't
13.
They
__________?
go
to
work
today.
A.
aren't
B.
don't
C.
doesn't
D.
isn't
14.
The
boat
__________
like
a
duck.
A.
isn't
look
B.
don't
look
C.
doesn't
look
D.
doesn't
looks
15.
__________?
Sunday
morning,
he
cleaned
his
room.
__________
the
afternoon,
he
did
his
homework.
__________?
Sunday
night,
he
went
to
the
movies.
A.
On;
On;
On
B.
On;
In;
On
C.
In;
In;
In
D.
In;
On;
At
知识点一:复习七上M6重点
词汇精讲:
1.
trip
1)trip作名词,意为“旅行,远足”。trip指休闲或因商务而进行的短程旅行,通常含有会回到出发地之意,口语中可与journey互换;journey指陆海空旅行,并且是有预定地点的长途旅行。
例如:Have
a
good
trip.
旅行愉快。
2)a
trip
to
+地点,表示“……之行,……之旅”。
例如:Would
you
like
to
have
a
trip
to
Africa?
你愿意去非洲旅行吗?
2.
welcome
welcome
是个兼类词,可用作感叹词、动词及形容词等。
1)用作感叹词,意为“欢迎”,表示一种亲切的招呼。
例如:Welcome
to
Beijing!
欢迎来北京!
注意:上述句型中to是介词,若其后接的地点是副词,则需省略。
例如:Welcome
here!
2)用作及物动词,意为“欢迎(人),欣然接受(意见)”,其后通常带有宾语。
例如:
All
the
students
and
teachers
welcome
Doctor
Brown..
所有的学生和老师都来欢迎布朗博士。
3)用作形容词,意为“受欢迎的”,在句中多作定语或表语。
例如:Miss
Green
is
a
welcome
teacher.
格林小姐是位受欢迎的老师。
另外“You
are
welcome”在口语中多用来应答对方致谢的客套语,意为“不用谢;别客气”;相当于“Not
at
all”。
3.
such
as
such
as意为“例如”,用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,但such
as后边不能用逗号。
例如:
I
have
many
hobbies
such
as
reading,
dancing
and
singing.
我有很多爱好,如读书,跳舞和唱歌。
Many
of
the
English
programs
are
welcome,
such
as
Follow
Me,
Follow
Me
to
Science.
其中有许多英语节目很受欢迎,例如《跟我学》《跟我学科学》。
English
is
spoken
in
many
countries,
such
as
Australia,
Canada
and
so
on.
许多国家说英语,如澳大利亚加拿大等。
拓展:
for
example也意为“例如”,但是强调“举例”说明,而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,且用逗号隔开。for
example可置于句首、句中或句末。
例如:
There
are
many
kinds
of
pollution,
for
example,
noise
is
a
kind
of
pollution.
有许多种污染方式,例如噪音就是一种污染。
Many
students
like
playing
computer
games,for
example,Mike.
许多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏,比如迈克。
4.
other
other作形容词,意为“其他的”,放在名词前作定语。后跟名词的复数形式或不可数名词。它的同义词有else,但是else常用在不定代词或疑问代词后作定语。
例如:
Are
there
any
other
students
in
the
classroom?
教室里还有其他的学生吗?
My
teacher
has
some
other
things
to
tell
us.=My
teacher
has
something
else
to
tell
us.
我的老师有一些其他事要说。
5.
dangerous
dangerous是形容词,意为“危险的”,常放在be动词后面作表语。它的名词是danger,意为“危险”。dangerous的反义词是safe,意为“安全的”;danger的反义词是safety,意为“安全”。in
danger
意为“处于危险中”。
例如:
We
must
help
the
animals
in
danger.
我们必须帮助处于危险中的动物。
It’s
dangerous
here,please
take
the
boy
to
the
safety.
这危险,请把男孩带到安全的地方去。
6.
leaves
leaves是leaf的复数形式,意为“树叶”。
例如:The
leaves
on
the
tree
are
falling
down.
树上的叶子正在落下。
以f或者fe结尾的名词,变成复数时要变f,
fe为v,再加-es。
常见的此类变化的名词的歌诀:
树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄,妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去砍梁,
架(shelf)后窜出一只狼(wolf),
如同小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙。
7.
Africa
African
意为“非洲(人)的,非洲人”,Africa意为“非洲”。凡是国家名,人名,地名的第一个字母都用大写字母。如:
American,
Africa,
Europe,
Oceania,
Asia,
Australia,
China,
Japanese,
Tony,
Beijing,
Shandong等。例如:
Tom
comes
from
America.
He
is
American.
汤姆来自美国,他是美国人。
We
live
in
China.
We
are
Chinese.
我们住在中国,我们是中国人。
8.
little
1)little
和a
little都意为“一点”,可以修饰不可数名词。前者表示否定,即“几乎没有”。后者表示肯定,即
“有一点”。
I
have
only
a
little
money.
我只有一点钱。
There
is
little
milk
in
the
fridge.
冰箱里没有牛奶了。
2)a
little还可以修饰形容词和副词,相当于a
bit,意为“有点”。
I’m
a
little
tired.
I
want
to
sleep.
我有点累了,我想睡了。
The
weather
is
a
little
cold.
天有点冷。
9.
about
1)作副词,意为“大约;差不多”。
·例如:
We
waited
for
about
twenty
minutes.
我们等了差不多二十分钟。
2)作副词,还意为“几乎一样;近于”。
·
例如:Peter
is
about
as
tall
as
John.
彼得几乎和约翰一般高。
拓展:
about作介词,意为“关于,有关”。
·
例如:
The
story
is
about
giants(巨人).
这是关于巨人们的故事。
I
read
about
it
in
the
newspaper.
关于那件事我是在报纸上看到的。
Are
you
talking
about
me?
你们在谈论我么?
【句型精讲】
1.
Shall
we
go
…?
Shall
we
/
I
do
sth
用于请求给予指示或表示意见、主动提供帮助、提出建议。
1)用于请求给予指示:
How
shall
I
cook
it?
我该怎么煮这东西?
Where
shall
we
put
this?
我们该把这东西放在哪里?
2)请求别人对某事提出意见:shall
和should
都可以。
Which
one
should
I
buy?/Which
one
shall
I
buy?
我应该买哪一个?
3)
表示主动帮助的:
Shall
I
wait
for
you?我要不要等你?
Shall
I
help
you
to
pack?要不要我来帮你打点行李?
4)
表示主动建议的:
Shall
we
meet
at
the
theatre?
我们是否在剧院见面?
2.
Let’s
go.
let意为“让,允许”,
表示
“让(允许)某人做某事”应该说“let
somebody
do
something.”,不能说“let
somebody
to
do
something.”。
例如:Let
me
help
you.
让我帮助你。
His
mother
doesn’t
let
him
go
out
at
night.
他母亲不让他晚上出去。
“let’s…”是表示建议或请求的祈使句句型,“let’s”是“let
us”的缩写形式。
例如:Let’s
go
to
school.
咱们上学吧。
Let’s
play
basketball
after
school.
咱们放学后打篮球吧。
【拓展】
let’s
与let
us在用法上略有区别:
在表示向对方提出建议,涉及双方的共同行为时,“let
us”可以缩写成“let’s”;而表示请求对方允许做某事,不涉及对方行为时,“let
us”不能缩写成“let’s”。
例如:Let’s
(=Let
us)
play
sports.
咱们做运动吧。
Let
us
know
your
telephone
number.
请把你的电话号码告诉我们。(Let
us
不能缩写成Let’s)
注意:
以“Let’s”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候,后面的附加疑问句用“shall
we?”;以“Let
us”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候,后面的附加疑问句用“will
you?”。
3.
Which
is
Lingling
the
Panda?
Which
+一般疑问句,就构成特殊疑问句,意思是“哪一个”,可以用一个单词或句子来回答。
例如:—Which
is
your
bag?哪一个是你的包?
—The
black
one.
黑色的。
Which+一般疑问句?=Which+名词+一般疑问句?
例如:Which
is
your
bag?=Which
bag
is
yours?
哪一个包是你的?
—Which
one
do
you
like?你喜欢哪一个?
—The
one
on
the
table.
桌子上那个。
4.
..as
well
as…
1)as
well
as用作连词引出比较从句,意为“和……一样好”。
例如:He
speaks
Spanish
as
well
as
English.
他说西班牙语像说英语一样好。
2)as
well
as还表示“和……一样”的涵义:
She
as
well
as
you
is
an
English
teacher.
她像你一样也是英文教师。
注意:上句谓语动词用is,不用are,因为句中的主语是she,不是she和you。
知识点二:一般现在时态(三单情况)
一般现在时/动词第三人称单数
一、定义:1、经常性、习惯性的动作;
2、事物或人物的特征或状态;
3、客观现实、真理或规律。
Example:
1.
表示经常性、习惯性、永久性、频率性的动作,通常与副词often,
usually,
always,
every
day
(year/
month
),
once
(twice,
three
times)
a
day(week/moth/year),
sometimes,in
the
morning/afternoon/evening,
on
Sundays等时间状语连用。
They
usually
go
to
school
by
bike.
I
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day.
She
helps
her
mother
once
a
week.
2.表示事物或人物的特征、状态
Mary’s
father
is
a
policeman.
There
are
50
students
in
my
class.
3.
表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象等客观事实或格言、谚语等。
The
sun
rises
in
the
east
and
sets
in
the
west
every
day.
The
man
who
has
never
been
to
the
Great
Wall
is
not
a
real
man.
Tomorrow
is
Tuesday.
句型
Be型(情态动词型)
do型
否定句.
主语+
Be动词/情态动词+not
主语+
don't/doesn't
+V原形
一般疑问句
Be动词/情态动词+主语+其它
Do/Does+主语+
V原形
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+
Be动词/情态动词.
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+
do/does.
否定回答:
No,主语+
Be动词/情态动词+not.
否定回答
No,主语+
don't/doesn't.
三、第三人称单数(三单)
1、除了我(I
)和你(you
)
我们(we)
你们(you)
他们(they)
之外都是三单,人称代词he,
she,
it是第三人称单数。如:
He
likes
watching
TV.
他喜欢看电视。
She
has
lunch
at
twelve.
她十二点吃午餐。
It
looks
like
a
cat.
它看起来像只猫。
2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:
Han
Mei
looks
like
her
mother.
韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
Beijing
is
in
China.
北京在中国。
Uncle
Wang
often
makes
cakes.
王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
3、单数可数名词或"this
/
that
/
the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:
A
horse
is
a
useful
animal.
马是有用的动物。
This
book
is
yours.
这本书是你的。
That
car
is
red.
那辆小汽车是红色的。
The
cat
is
Lucy's.
这只猫是露茜的。
4、不定代词someone,
somebody,
nobody,
everything,
something等及指示代词this,
that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:
Everyone
is
here.
大家到齐了。
There
is
something
wrong
with
the
watch.
这块手表有毛病。
This
is
a
pen.
这是一支钢笔。
That
is
an
eraser.
那是一块橡皮擦。
5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:
The
milk
is
in
the
glass.
牛奶在玻璃杯里。
The
bread
is
very
small.
那面包很小。
6、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如:
"6"
is
a
lucky
number.
"6"是个吉利数字。
"I"
is
a
letter.
"I"是个字母。
四、动词三单变化规则
1、一般情况下加S

ask---asks
learn----learns
work---works
get---gets
like—likes
play—plays
stay---stays
2、以“s,
x,
ch,
sh,o”结尾的,在词尾加“es”:
teach-teaches
wash----washes
go-goes
do-does
3、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”:
study-studies
fly-flies
cry---cries try---tries
carry-carries
worry-worries
4、以元音字母加Y的,直接加S,(此种情况可直接归入第1类)
如say—says
5、记住3个特殊的:
Be动词(is
are)的三单-is 
have的三单-has 
Do的三单—does
五、句型转换
一、陈述句变一般疑问句、否定句
1、Be型、情态动词型
否定句:直接在be动词或情态动词后面加not.
疑问句:则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面
例:①陈述句:She
is
a
student.
疑问句→
Is
she
a
student?
否定句→
She
is
not
a
student.
②陈述句:I
can
swim.
疑问句→
Can
you
swim?
yes,I
can.
No,I
can’t.
否定句→
I
can
not
swim.
2、Do型
否定句:主语
+
don’t/
doesn’t
+
谓语动词原形
疑问句:Do
/
Does
+
主语
+
动词原形
例:①陈述句:We
get
up
at
7:00
every
morning.
否定句→We
don’t
get
up
at
7:00
every
morning.
疑问句→Do
you
get
up
at
7:00
every
morning?
②陈述句:She
has
a
little
brother.
否定句→
She
doesn’t
have
a
little
brother.
疑问句→
Does
she
have
a
little
brother?
知识点三:完形填空训练
I
have
a
good
friend.
1
Chinese
name
is
Da
Shan
and
his
2
name
is
Mark
Rowswell.
He
3
from
Canada.
He
can
4
English
and
French
(法语).
And
he
speaks
Chinese
very
5
.
He
likes
China
very
much.
Now
he
teaches
English
6
Beijing.
Da
Shan
7
a
big
nose,
big
eyes
8
short
brown
hair.
He
has
a
happy
family.
His
wife
(妻子)
is
from
Sichuan,
China.
They
9
two
children.
Da
Shan`s
father
and
mother
are
in
Canada.
But
10
like
China,
too.
And
they
often
come
to
China.
(
)
1.
A.
He
B.
Him
C.
His
(
)
2.
A.
English
B.
French
C.
Chinese
(
)
3.
A.
come
B.
does
C.
comes
(
)
4.
A.
speak
B.
speaks
C.
says
(
)
5.
A.
good
B.
nice
C.
well
(
)
6.
A.
at
B.
to
C.
in
(
)
7.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
has
(
)
8.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
so
(
)
9.
A.
are
B.
have
C.
is
(
)
10.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
【课堂落实】
【练习1】
1、David
White
is
my
mum’s
brother.
He’s
my
_______.
A.
aunt
B.
uncle
C.
brother
D.cousin
2、--____
students
come
to
school
on
foot?
--
24.
A.
How
much
B.
How
many
C.
How
D.
What
about
3、--Thank
you
_____
helping
me
with
my
English.
--It’s
my
pleasure.
A.
of
B.
in
C.
on
D.for
4、________
do
you
like
art?
Because
it’s
fun.
A.
When
B.
How
 C.
Why
 D.
What
5、Alice
doesn’t
like
to
play
________
chess,
but
she
likes
to
play
_______
piano.
A.
the,
/
B.
/,
/
C.
the,
the
D.
/,
the
6、________
comes
before
November,
but
after
September.
A.
October
B.
December
C.
August
D.
January
7、—
________
—She's
a
new
student.
She's
American.
A.
Is
Kate
a
new
student?
B.
Where's
Kate?
C.
Who's
Kate?
D.
How's
Kate?
8、Lin
Tao
and
I
________
in
Row
Two.
A.
is
B.
am
C.
are
D.
have
9、There
________
some
tea
in
the
cup.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
10、What
time
is
it?
It's
________
(2:40).
A.
forty
past
two
B.
two
past
forty
C.
twenty
to
three
D.
twenty
to
two
【练习2】
(一).用动词的适当形式填空
1.
She
_________((去上学)
to
school
at
seven
o’clock.
2.
It’s
6
o’clock.
They
are
_________
(吃)
supper.
4.
She
___________
(居住)
in
Beijing.
5.
Amy
_________
((在)here
just
now.
6.
______(有)there
a
fly
on
the
table
just
now?
7.
My
father
__________
(看)
TV
every
evening
.
8.
My
father
_______________
(做)
toys
these
days.
9.________
Amy
_________
(读)English
every
day?
10.
Chen
Jie
sometimes
_________(去)to
the
park
with
her
sister.
(二).选择填空
1.I
want____homework
now.
A.
doing
B.
to
do
C.
to
my
D.
do
my
2.It's
time______.
A.
go
to
school
B.
play
games
C.
to
go
home
D.
to
do
my
homeworks
3.______go
and
help
her.
A.
Let's
me
B.
Let's
us
C.
Let's
D.
Let's
to
4.Do
they
have
a
new
car?
Yes,_____.
A
.they
are
B.they
have
C.
they
don't
D.
they
do
5.He
often
_________
supper
at
6:00
in
the
evening.
A.
have
B.
has
c.
is
having
D.
is
eating
6.
We
_____________
any
Chinese
classes
on
Friday.
A.
are
having
B.
aren’t
having
C.
don’t
have
D.
are
have
【练习3】
完形填空
I
am
a
new
student
in
Class
10.
11
name
is
Gina
Brown.
My
12
name
is
Liu
Yufei.
You
can
13
me
Gina
or
Liu
Yunfei.
I
am
very
happy
to
14
two
good
friends
here.
One
is
a
15
.16
name
is
Wang
Lin.
The
other
(另一个)
one
17
a
girl.
18
name
is
Xie
Caixia.
19
!
it
is
a
picture
of
my
friends
and
me.
Besides
(除了)
Wang
Lin,
Xie
Caixia
and
me,
you
can
also
see
Mary,
Michael
and
Lucy.
So
there
are
(有)
__20__
girls
in
the
picture.
(
)
11.
A.
I
B.
Me
C.
My
(
)
12.
A.
Japanese
B.
English
C.
Chinese
(
)
13.
A.
say
B.
call
C.
speak
(
)
14.
A.
answer
B.
spell
C.
meet
(
)
15.
A.
boy
B.
girl
C.
girls
(
)
16.
A.
His
B.
Her
C.
My
(
)
17.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
(
)
18.
A.
His
B.
Her
C.
My
(
)
19.
A.
Hello
B.
Look
C.
What
(
)
20.
A.
four
B.
five
C.
six

【查漏补缺】
一般现在时是比较基础的语法时态,需要继续巩固和拔高训练,完形填空需要做到理解清楚作者想要表达的内容再做题,同时要多背诵和记忆固定搭配。
【出门考】
【巩固】
【练习1】
完形填空
Hi!
My
name
is
Jane,
I’m
from
Canada.
I’m
in
Beijing.
now.
I
like
21
here.
So
I
often
eat
a
lot
22
food.
I
have
breakfast
at
home.23
breakfast,
I
eat
porridge
and
Chinese
bread.
My
mother
and
father
24
are
doctors,
they
don`t
have
time
to
cook
lunch.
25
I
don`t
go
home
for
lunch.
I
often
have
lunch
in
a
restaurant
near
my
school.
The
food
here
is
good.
I
can
have
26
foods
for
lunch.
I
eat
chicken,
rice
and
vegetables.
Sometimes(有时)
I
eat
Beijing
roast
duck.
I
have
dinner
at
home
27
my
father
and
mother.
Sometimes
we
28
with
our
friends.
We
29
fish,
vegetables
and
fruits(水果).
What
30
you?
Please
tell
me.
(
)
21.
A.
the
food
B.
the
drink
C.
the
people
(
)
22.
A.
for
B.
of
C.
from
(
)
23.
A.
For
B.
Have
C.
On
(
)
24.
A.
all
B.
two
C.
both
(
)
25.
A.
so
B.and
C.
but
(
)
26.
A.
the
same
B.
same
C.
different
(
)
27.
A.
to
B.
and
C.
with
(
)
28.
A.
eating
B.
eat
out
C.
have
(
)
29.
A.
have
B.
to
eat
C.
having
(
)
30.
A.
are
B.
for
C.
about:口语训练+复习七上M6+一般现在时态(三单情况)
+完形填空训练
【口语训练】
话题6:Animals
来源:七上M6
情景提示:上周末Tony和他的父母亲来到北京动物园参观。他看到很多动物。他得知现在中国只有1800只熊猫。熊猫一天要吃大量的竹子。
说话:
请根据话题和要点提示,
用英语在
1
分钟内说一段话


至少5句

要点提示:
1.
动物是我们的朋友。
2.
我最喜欢的动物是…
(谈论至少两个方面)
3.
我们应该…(感受)
【进门考】
一、单项选择
1.
I
__________
five
books
and
my
brother
__________?
two
books.
A.
have;
have
B.
has;
has
C.
have;
has
D.
has;
have
2.
My
parents
like
salad
but
they
__________
like
hamburgers.
A.
aren't
B.
don't
C.
isn't
D.
doesn't
3.
We
__________
any
Chinese
classes
on
Friday.
A.
are
having
B.
aren't
having
C.
don't
have
D.
are
have
4.
I
used
to
be
crazy
about
the
film
when
I
was
young,
but
I
__________
it
that
way
any
more.
A.
don't
feel
B.
didn't
feel
C.
haven't
felt
D.
hadn't
felt
5.
The
Greens
arrived
__________?
New
York
__________a
sunny
day.
A.
in;
in
B.
at;
in
C.
at;
on
D.
in;
on
6.
Lei
Feng
died
__________
1962
__________the
age
of
22,
but
the
spirit
of
Lei
Feng
will
never
be
out
of
style.
A.
in;
on
B.
in;
at
C.
on;
in
D.
on;
at
7.
__________?
Sally
__________
morning
exercises
every
day?
A.
Do;
do
B.
Does;
do
C.
Does;
does
D.
Is;
doing
8.
__________?
your
brother
like
singing?
A.
Are
B.
Does
C.
Do
D.
Is
9.
The
English
for
“8:30”
is
?.
A.
eight
past
half
B.
half
to
eight
C.
half
past
eight
D.
eight
thirteen
10.
What
shall
we
have__________
lunch?
A.
with
B.
for
C.
at
D.
to
11.
---
Does
she
__________
any
pencils?
---
Yes,
she
__________?
three
pencils.
A.
have;
has
B.
have;
have
C.
has;
have
D.
has;
has
12.
I
wouldn't
go
by
plane.
I
__________?
like
flying.
A.
doesn't
B.
don't
C.
wouldn't
D.
didn't
13.
They
__________?
go
to
work
today.
A.
aren't
B.
don't
C.
doesn't
D.
isn't
14.
The
boat
__________
like
a
duck.
A.
isn't
look
B.
don't
look
C.
doesn't
look
D.
doesn't
looks
15.
__________?
Sunday
morning,
he
cleaned
his
room.
__________
the
afternoon,
he
did
his
homework.
__________?
Sunday
night,
he
went
to
the
movies.
A.
On;
On;
On
B.
On;
In;
On
C.
In;
In;
In
D.
In;
On;
At
答案:
1.
C
2.
B
3.
C
4.
A
5.
D
6.
B
7.
B
8.
B
9.
C
10.
B
11.
A
12.
B
13.
B
14.
C
15.
B
知识点一:复习七上M6重点
词汇精讲:
1.
trip
1)trip作名词,意为“旅行,远足”。trip指休闲或因商务而进行的短程旅行,通常含有会回到出发地之意,口语中可与journey互换;journey指陆海空旅行,并且是有预定地点的长途旅行。
例如:Have
a
good
trip.
旅行愉快。
2)a
trip
to
+地点,表示“……之行,……之旅”。
例如:Would
you
like
to
have
a
trip
to
Africa?
你愿意去非洲旅行吗?
2.
welcome
welcome
是个兼类词,可用作感叹词、动词及形容词等。
1)用作感叹词,意为“欢迎”,表示一种亲切的招呼。
例如:Welcome
to
Beijing!
欢迎来北京!
注意:上述句型中to是介词,若其后接的地点是副词,则需省略。
例如:Welcome
here!
2)用作及物动词,意为“欢迎(人),欣然接受(意见)”,其后通常带有宾语。
例如:
All
the
students
and
teachers
welcome
Doctor
Brown..
所有的学生和老师都来欢迎布朗博士。
3)用作形容词,意为“受欢迎的”,在句中多作定语或表语。
例如:Miss
Green
is
a
welcome
teacher.
格林小姐是位受欢迎的老师。
另外“You
are
welcome”在口语中多用来应答对方致谢的客套语,意为“不用谢;别客气”;相当于“Not
at
all”。
3.
such
as
such
as意为“例如”,用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,但such
as后边不能用逗号。
例如:
I
have
many
hobbies
such
as
reading,
dancing
and
singing.
我有很多爱好,如读书,跳舞和唱歌。
Many
of
the
English
programs
are
welcome,
such
as
Follow
Me,
Follow
Me
to
Science.
其中有许多英语节目很受欢迎,例如《跟我学》《跟我学科学》。
English
is
spoken
in
many
countries,
such
as
Australia,
Canada
and
so
on.
许多国家说英语,如澳大利亚加拿大等。
拓展:
for
example也意为“例如”,但是强调“举例”说明,而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,且用逗号隔开。for
example可置于句首、句中或句末。
例如:
There
are
many
kinds
of
pollution,
for
example,
noise
is
a
kind
of
pollution.
有许多种污染方式,例如噪音就是一种污染。
Many
students
like
playing
computer
games,for
example,Mike.
许多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏,比如迈克。
4.
other
other作形容词,意为“其他的”,放在名词前作定语。后跟名词的复数形式或不可数名词。它的同义词有else,但是else常用在不定代词或疑问代词后作定语。
例如:
Are
there
any
other
students
in
the
classroom?
教室里还有其他的学生吗?
My
teacher
has
some
other
things
to
tell
us.=My
teacher
has
something
else
to
tell
us.
我的老师有一些其他事要说。
5.
dangerous
dangerous是形容词,意为“危险的”,常放在be动词后面作表语。它的名词是danger,意为“危险”。dangerous的反义词是safe,意为“安全的”;danger的反义词是safety,意为“安全”。in
danger
意为“处于危险中”。
例如:
We
must
help
the
animals
in
danger.
我们必须帮助处于危险中的动物。
It’s
dangerous
here,please
take
the
boy
to
the
safety.
这危险,请把男孩带到安全的地方去。
6.
leaves
leaves是leaf的复数形式,意为“树叶”。
例如:The
leaves
on
the
tree
are
falling
down.
树上的叶子正在落下。
以f或者fe结尾的名词,变成复数时要变f,
fe为v,再加-es。
常见的此类变化的名词的歌诀:
树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄,妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去砍梁,
架(shelf)后窜出一只狼(wolf),
如同小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙。
7.
Africa
African
意为“非洲(人)的,非洲人”,Africa意为“非洲”。凡是国家名,人名,地名的第一个字母都用大写字母。如:
American,
Africa,
Europe,
Oceania,
Asia,
Australia,
China,
Japanese,
Tony,
Beijing,
Shandong等。例如:
Tom
comes
from
America.
He
is
American.
汤姆来自美国,他是美国人。
We
live
in
China.
We
are
Chinese.
我们住在中国,我们是中国人。
8.
little
1)little
和a
little都意为“一点”,可以修饰不可数名词。前者表示否定,即“几乎没有”。后者表示肯定,即
“有一点”。
I
have
only
a
little
money.
我只有一点钱。
There
is
little
milk
in
the
fridge.
冰箱里没有牛奶了。
2)a
little还可以修饰形容词和副词,相当于a
bit,意为“有点”。
I’m
a
little
tired.
I
want
to
sleep.
我有点累了,我想睡了。
The
weather
is
a
little
cold.
天有点冷。
9.
about
1)作副词,意为“大约;差不多”。
·例如:
We
waited
for
about
twenty
minutes.
我们等了差不多二十分钟。
2)作副词,还意为“几乎一样;近于”。
·
例如:Peter
is
about
as
tall
as
John.
彼得几乎和约翰一般高。
拓展:
about作介词,意为“关于,有关”。
·
例如:
The
story
is
about
giants(巨人).
这是关于巨人们的故事。
I
read
about
it
in
the
newspaper.
关于那件事我是在报纸上看到的。
Are
you
talking
about
me?
你们在谈论我么?
【句型精讲】
1.
Shall
we
go
…?
Shall
we
/
I
do
sth
用于请求给予指示或表示意见、主动提供帮助、提出建议。
1)用于请求给予指示:
How
shall
I
cook
it?
我该怎么煮这东西?
Where
shall
we
put
this?
我们该把这东西放在哪里?
2)请求别人对某事提出意见:shall
和should
都可以。
Which
one
should
I
buy?/Which
one
shall
I
buy?
我应该买哪一个?
3)
表示主动帮助的:
Shall
I
wait
for
you?我要不要等你?
Shall
I
help
you
to
pack?要不要我来帮你打点行李?
4)
表示主动建议的:
Shall
we
meet
at
the
theatre?
我们是否在剧院见面?
2.
Let’s
go.
let意为“让,允许”,
表示
“让(允许)某人做某事”应该说“let
somebody
do
something.”,不能说“let
somebody
to
do
something.”。
例如:Let
me
help
you.
让我帮助你。
His
mother
doesn’t
let
him
go
out
at
night.
他母亲不让他晚上出去。
“let’s…”是表示建议或请求的祈使句句型,“let’s”是“let
us”的缩写形式。
例如:Let’s
go
to
school.
咱们上学吧。
Let’s
play
basketball
after
school.
咱们放学后打篮球吧。
【拓展】
let’s
与let
us在用法上略有区别:
在表示向对方提出建议,涉及双方的共同行为时,“let
us”可以缩写成“let’s”;而表示请求对方允许做某事,不涉及对方行为时,“let
us”不能缩写成“let’s”。
例如:Let’s
(=Let
us)
play
sports.
咱们做运动吧。
Let
us
know
your
telephone
number.
请把你的电话号码告诉我们。(Let
us
不能缩写成Let’s)
注意:
以“Let’s”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候,后面的附加疑问句用“shall
we?”;以“Let
us”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候,后面的附加疑问句用“will
you?”。
3.
Which
is
Lingling
the
Panda?
Which
+一般疑问句,就构成特殊疑问句,意思是“哪一个”,可以用一个单词或句子来回答。
例如:—Which
is
your
bag?哪一个是你的包?
—The
black
one.
黑色的。
Which+一般疑问句?=Which+名词+一般疑问句?
例如:Which
is
your
bag?=Which
bag
is
yours?
哪一个包是你的?
—Which
one
do
you
like?你喜欢哪一个?
—The
one
on
the
table.
桌子上那个。
4.
..as
well
as…
1)as
well
as用作连词引出比较从句,意为“和……一样好”。
例如:He
speaks
Spanish
as
well
as
English.
他说西班牙语像说英语一样好。
2)as
well
as还表示“和……一样”的涵义:
She
as
well
as
you
is
an
English
teacher.
她像你一样也是英文教师。
注意:上句谓语动词用is,不用are,因为句中的主语是she,不是she和you。
知识点二:一般现在时态(三单情况)
一般现在时/动词第三人称单数
一、定义:1、经常性、习惯性的动作;
2、事物或人物的特征或状态;
3、客观现实、真理或规律。
Example:
1.
表示经常性、习惯性、永久性、频率性的动作,通常与副词often,
usually,
always,
every
day
(year/
month
),
once
(twice,
three
times)
a
day(week/moth/year),
sometimes,in
the
morning/afternoon/evening,
on
Sundays等时间状语连用。
They
usually
go
to
school
by
bike.
I
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day.
She
helps
her
mother
once
a
week.
2.表示事物或人物的特征、状态
Mary’s
father
is
a
policeman.
There
are
50
students
in
my
class.
3.
表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象等客观事实或格言、谚语等。
The
sun
rises
in
the
east
and
sets
in
the
west
every
day.
The
man
who
has
never
been
to
the
Great
Wall
is
not
a
real
man.
Tomorrow
is
Tuesday.
句型
Be型(情态动词型)
do型
否定句.
主语+
Be动词/情态动词+not
主语+
don't/doesn't
+V原形
一般疑问句
Be动词/情态动词+主语+其它
Do/Does+主语+
V原形
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+
Be动词/情态动词.
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+
do/does.
否定回答:
No,主语+
Be动词/情态动词+not.
否定回答
No,主语+
don't/doesn't.
三、第三人称单数(三单)
1、除了我(I
)和你(you
)
我们(we)
你们(you)
他们(they)
之外都是三单,人称代词he,
she,
it是第三人称单数。如:
He
likes
watching
TV.
他喜欢看电视。
She
has
lunch
at
twelve.
她十二点吃午餐。
It
looks
like
a
cat.
它看起来像只猫。
2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:
Han
Mei
looks
like
her
mother.
韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
Beijing
is
in
China.
北京在中国。
Uncle
Wang
often
makes
cakes.
王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
3、单数可数名词或"this
/
that
/
the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:
A
horse
is
a
useful
animal.
马是有用的动物。
This
book
is
yours.
这本书是你的。
That
car
is
red.
那辆小汽车是红色的。
The
cat
is
Lucy's.
这只猫是露茜的。
4、不定代词someone,
somebody,
nobody,
everything,
something等及指示代词this,
that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:
Everyone
is
here.
大家到齐了。
There
is
something
wrong
with
the
watch.
这块手表有毛病。
This
is
a
pen.
这是一支钢笔。
That
is
an
eraser.
那是一块橡皮擦。
5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:
The
milk
is
in
the
glass.
牛奶在玻璃杯里。
The
bread
is
very
small.
那面包很小。
6、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如:
"6"
is
a
lucky
number.
"6"是个吉利数字。
"I"
is
a
letter.
"I"是个字母。
四、动词三单变化规则
1、一般情况下加S

ask---asks
learn----learns
work---works
get---gets
like—likes
play—plays
stay---stays
2、以“s,
x,
ch,
sh,o”结尾的,在词尾加“es”:
teach-teaches
wash----washes
go-goes
do-does
3、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”:
study-studies
fly-flies
cry---cries try---tries
carry-carries
worry-worries
4、以元音字母加Y的,直接加S,(此种情况可直接归入第1类)
如say—says
5、记住3个特殊的:
Be动词(is
are)的三单-is 
have的三单-has 
Do的三单—does
五、句型转换
一、陈述句变一般疑问句、否定句
1、Be型、情态动词型
否定句:直接在be动词或情态动词后面加not.
疑问句:则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面
例:①陈述句:She
is
a
student.
疑问句→
Is
she
a
student?
否定句→
She
is
not
a
student.
②陈述句:I
can
swim.
疑问句→
Can
you
swim?
yes,I
can.
No,I
can’t.
否定句→
I
can
not
swim.
2、Do型
否定句:主语
+
don’t/
doesn’t
+
谓语动词原形
疑问句:Do
/
Does
+
主语
+
动词原形
例:①陈述句:We
get
up
at
7:00
every
morning.
否定句→We
don’t
get
up
at
7:00
every
morning.
疑问句→Do
you
get
up
at
7:00
every
morning?
②陈述句:She
has
a
little
brother.
否定句→
She
doesn’t
have
a
little
brother.
疑问句→
Does
she
have
a
little
brother?
知识点三:完形填空训练
I
have
a
good
friend.
1
Chinese
name
is
Da
Shan
and
his
2
name
is
Mark
Rowswell.
He
3
from
Canada.
He
can
4
English
and
French
(法语).
And
he
speaks
Chinese
very
5
.
He
likes
China
very
much.
Now
he
teaches
English
6
Beijing.
Da
Shan
7
a
big
nose,
big
eyes
8
short
brown
hair.
He
has
a
happy
family.
His
wife
(妻子)
is
from
Sichuan,
China.
They
9
two
children.
Da
Shan`s
father
and
mother
are
in
Canada.
But
10
like
China,
too.
And
they
often
come
to
China.
(
C
)
1.
A.
He
B.
Him
C.
His
(
A
)
2.
A.
English
B.
French
C.
Chinese
(
C
)
3.
A.
come
B.
does
C.
comes
(
A
)
4.
A.
speak
B.
speaks
C.
says
(
C
)
5.
A.
good
B.
nice
C.
well
(
C
)
6.
A.
at
B.
to
C.
in
(
C
)
7.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
has
(
A
)
8.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
so
(
B
)
9.
A.
are
B.
have
C.
is
(
A)
10.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
【课堂落实】
【练习1】
1、David
White
is
my
mum’s
brother.
He’s
my
_______.
A.
aunt
B.
uncle
C.
brother
D.cousin
2、--____
students
come
to
school
on
foot?
--
24.
A.
How
much
B.
How
many
C.
How
D.
What
about
3、--Thank
you
_____
helping
me
with
my
English.
--It’s
my
pleasure.
A.
of
B.
in
C.
on
D.for
4、________
do
you
like
art?
Because
it’s
fun.
A.
When
B.
How
 C.
Why
 D.
What
5、Alice
doesn’t
like
to
play
________
chess,
but
she
likes
to
play
_______
piano.
A.
the,
/
B.
/,
/
C.
the,
the
D.
/,
the
6、________
comes
before
November,
but
after
September.
A.
October
B.
December
C.
August
D.
January
7、—
________
—She's
a
new
student.
She's
American.
A.
Is
Kate
a
new
student?
B.
Where's
Kate?
C.
Who's
Kate?
D.
How's
Kate?
8、Lin
Tao
and
I
________
in
Row
Two.
A.
is
B.
am
C.
are
D.
have
9、There
________
some
tea
in
the
cup.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
10、What
time
is
it?
It's
________
(2:40).
A.
forty
past
two
B.
two
past
forty
C.
twenty
to
three
D.
twenty
to
two
答案:1-5BBDCD
6-10ACCAC
【练习2】
(一).用动词的适当形式填空
1.
She
_________((去上学)
to
school
at
seven
o’clock.
2.
It’s
6
o’clock.
They
are
_________
(吃)
supper.
4.
She
___________
(居住)
in
Beijing.
5.
Amy
_________
((在)here
just
now.
6.
______(有)there
a
fly
on
the
table
just
now?
7.
My
father
__________
(看)
TV
every
evening
.
8.
My
father
_______________
(做)
toys
these
days.
9.________
Amy
_________
(读)English
every
day?
10.
Chen
Jie
sometimes
_________(去)to
the
park
with
her
sister.
(二).选择填空
1.I
want____homework
now.
A.
doing
B.
to
do
C.
to
my
D.
do
my
2.It's
time______.
A.
go
to
school
B.
play
games
C.
to
go
home
D.
to
do
my
homeworks
3.______go
and
help
her.
A.
Let's
me
B.
Let's
us
C.
Let's
D.
Let's
to
4.Do
they
have
a
new
car?
Yes,_____.
A
.they
are
B.they
have
C.
they
don't
D.
they
do
5.He
often
_________
supper
at
6:00
in
the
evening.
A.
have
B.
has
c.
is
having
D.
is
eating
6.
We
_____________
any
Chinese
classes
on
Friday.
A.
are
having
B.
aren’t
having
C.
don’t
have
D.
are
have
答案:goes;eat;gets;lives;is;Are;watches;makes;Does,read;goes
1-6
BCCDBC
【练习3】
完形填空
I
am
a
new
student
in
Class
10.
11
name
is
Gina
Brown.
My
12
name
is
Liu
Yufei.
You
can
13
me
Gina
or
Liu
Yunfei.
I
am
very
happy
to
14
two
good
friends
here.
One
is
a
15
.16
name
is
Wang
Lin.
The
other
(另一个)
one
17
a
girl.
18
name
is
Xie
Caixia.
19
!
it
is
a
picture
of
my
friends
and
me.
Besides
(除了)
Wang
Lin,
Xie
Caixia
and
me,
you
can
also
see
Mary,
Michael
and
Lucy.
So
there
are
(有)
__20__
girls
in
the
picture.
(
)
11.
A.
I
B.
Me
C.
My
(
)
12.
A.
Japanese
B.
English
C.
Chinese
(
)
13.
A.
say
B.
call
C.
speak
(
)
14.
A.
answer
B.
spell
C.
meet
(
)
15.
A.
boy
B.
girl
C.
girls
(
)
16.
A.
His
B.
Her
C.
My
(
)
17.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
(
)
18.
A.
His
B.
Her
C.
My
(
)
19.
A.
Hello
B.
Look
C.
What
(
)
20.
A.
four
B.
five
C.
six
答案:
11-15CCBCA
16-20ABBBA
【查漏补缺】
一般现在时是比较基础的语法时态,需要继续巩固和拔高训练,完形填空需要做到理解清楚作者想要表达的内容再做题,同时要多背诵和记忆固定搭配。
【出门考】
【巩固】
【练习1】
完形填空
Hi!
My
name
is
Jane,
I’m
from
Canada.
I’m
in
Beijing.
now.
I
like
21
here.
So
I
often
eat
a
lot
22
food.
I
have
breakfast
at
home.23
breakfast,
I
eat
porridge
and
Chinese
bread.
My
mother
and
father
24
are
doctors,
they
don`t
have
time
to
cook
lunch.
25
I
don`t
go
home
for
lunch.
I
often
have
lunch
in
a
restaurant
near
my
school.
The
food
here
is
good.
I
can
have
26
foods
for
lunch.
I
eat
chicken,
rice
and
vegetables.
Sometimes(有时)
I
eat
Beijing
roast
duck.
I
have
dinner
at
home
27
my
father
and
mother.
Sometimes
we
28
with
our
friends.
We
29
fish,
vegetables
and
fruits(水果).
What
30
you?
Please
tell
me.
(
)
21.
A.
the
food
B.
the
drink
C.
the
people
(
)
22.
A.
for
B.
of
C.
from
(
)
23.
A.
For
B.
Have
C.
On
(
)
24.
A.
all
B.
two
C.
both
(
)
25.
A.
so
B.and
C.
but
(
)
26.
A.
the
same
B.
same
C.
different
(
)
27.
A.
to
B.
and
C.
with
(
)
28.
A.
eating
B.
eat
out
C.
have
(
)
29.
A.
have
B.
to
eat
C.
having
(
)
30.
A.
are
B.
for
C.
about
答案:21-25ABACA
26-30CCBAC
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