2020学年第二学期天河区期末考试
七年级英语
(本试卷共四大题, 10页, 满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、 和考号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2. 选择题毎小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改 动, 用橡皮扌察干净后, 再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域 内的相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改 液. 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法, 性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题 所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Laura,
Germany is wonderful! If you 1 here, you will surely love it!
The view in the countryside is very beautiful. The city is exciting, and 2 many shops. People here like to go out more often, 3 in China, people like to stay at home in their free time.
Our choir (合唱队) 4 for the children in a school yesterday. 5 beautiful our voices were! It was really 6 amazing show. Later, we went sightseeing around the main square. I found some old buildings 7 a long history. They are perfect.
As for food, they eat 8 bread and meat and one of their favourite drinks is beer. I was 9_ to see teenagers drinking huge cups of beer, right in the square!
People here dress well, and everyone 10 beautiful and energetic. Most people don't have cars! 11 is usual to see them travel on foot. I used to 12 a bit heavy. Now I'm getting thinner by walking around so much.
My friends and I 13 a good time here. We made friends with some older kids here and learned more about the country from 14 . It is interesting that music and traveling 15 bring a group together.
Well, I have to go to sleep now. Talk to you soon!
Yours,
Amy
1. A. comes B. are coming C. come D. will come
2. A. there is B. there are C. there were D. there had
3. A. but B. and C. so D. because
4. A. sing B. sang C. sung D. are singing
5. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. with B. for C. of D. in
8. A. lots of B. a lot C. many D. many of
9. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly
10. A. look B. looked C. looks D. is looking
11. A. That B. This C. It D. One
12. A. am B. is C. are D. be
13. A. will have B. has C. had D. are having
14. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
15. A. should B. need C. must D. can
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的A、B、C和D项四个选项 中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
" It's time for the Field Day again, thought Carly when she started the 16 week of school.
Carly was not looking forward to it. "Why does everybody 17 it so much?" Carly asked her mom.
"Well, it's a day to end school and everyone may have great ftin before your summer holiday begins. " said Carly's mom.
I'm not good at any of those games, and I'm 18 that the kids are going to laugh at me. Maybe I can stay at home and miss the Field Day, " said Carly.
Mary is Carly's closest friend, and they 19 walk to school together. One day, on their way to school, Mary asked Carly, "Aren't you excited about the Field Day? "
"No, I don't care about such a silly day. 20 ever picks me for their team because I'm not good at those games, and I have never joined any games before, answered Carly.
Mary felt bad and she asked her mom what to do to help her friend. What is Carly good at doing? You can think of a(an), 21 Carly is good at. . . . answered Mary's mom. Mary thought for a moment and said that Carly did well in playing water balloon toss(投掷).
The Field Day finally arrived. Mary came by Carly's house for their daily walk to school. Instead of talking with Mary, Carly was very 22 — on the way to school. So Mary began to say, “I hear they are going to have water balloon toss this year
"Are you sure? That’s great! I am really good at catching those water balloons. " said Carly 23 .
Suddenly, Carly felt more excited about going to school and 24 the Field Day than she had ever been.
The games began and Carly had the 25 Field Day in her school life! With her, her team won the first place in the water balloon toss. Carly is now waiting for the Field Day next year!
16. A. first B. last C. next D. middle
17. A. like B. follow C. hate D. decide
18. A. interested B. surprised C. afraid D. glad
19. A. never B. often C. seldom D. sometimes
20. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone D. Anyone
21. A. idea B. subject C. game D. job
22. A. noisy B. cheerful C. quiet D. angry
23. A. patiently B. sadly C. carefully D. happily
24. A. stopping B. starting C. ending D. reporting
25. A. biggest B. fastest C. worst D. best
三、阅读(共两节, 满分27分)
第一节 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分, 满分22分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Garry started cooking when he was 11 because of his mother. "My mom didn't really like cooking, and actually, I didn't like her food. Once I was watching something on the Food Network on TV and I thought, 'I could do this', so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find. "
Within a year, he has produced most of the dishes in the cookbook and was ready for a bigger plan. "I wanted to make some new dishes by myself and I started to cook for more people too. " His family allowed him to build a test kitchen in his bedroom. " It started off as two tables with some simple cookers, my desk and my bed, but then I needed more space for cooking, so I moved the desk out and got a small bed. " Garry said. A year later, when Garry's older sister went off to college, he moved down to her bigger room and filled it with a large cooker, four work stations and a long area for finishing the last steps on plates.
At the age of 15, Garry and his mother set up (创建)a super club business and they had monthly activities inside their home. Now, he cooks in top-class restaurants around the US. He said, " I am not doing it for money, but for the love for cooking. At the point
in your life if you stop caring going to be famous or not, but just keep doing it well, your dream will come true. ”
26. Why did Gauy begin to cook at 11? Because _____________.
A. his mother loves cooking a lot
B. his mother asked him to cook
C. he got a cookbook from the bookstore
D. he didn't enjoy the food his mother cooked
27. Where was his test kitchen at first?
A. In his own bedroom. B. In his sister's bedroom.
C. In a famous restaurant. D. In his sister's college.
28. According to the passage, the right order of the following sentences is _____________.
a. He began to study cooking from a cookbook.
b. He moved to a bigger room with four work stations.
c. He became a cook in top-class restaurants in the US.
d. He had a test kitchen in his bedroom.
e. He set up a super club business.
A. b-a-d-e-c B. a-d-b-e-c C. b-a-c-d-e D. a-d-b-c-e
29. According to Garry’s words, how did he achieve his dream ?
A. He kept trying to become famous.
B. He learned from his mother and cookbooks.
C. He cooked in the large and modem kitchen.
D. He kept learning cooking with great interest.
(B)
You may find some summer dangers to your health. The followings are three of them. Be careful to enjoy a happy and safe summer!
Let's start with air conditioning. Nowadays, many people think that air conditioning is the best way to keep away from the summer heat. They use it to keep their houses, offices and cars cool all day long in summer. But with doors and windows closed, little fresh air can come in. It is not good for everyone. For example, many people's throats (喉咙)may get hurt with cold air and don't feel comfortable. So try not to keep the air conditioner on all the time.
Second, when the temperature gets up, we would like to spend more time in the water, swimming or diving. Lots of people go to the seaside, swimming pools or lakes to make their holiday enjoyable. Unfortunately, a large number of people die from drowning (溺水)every year. It happens because we often forget to follow water safety rules. So never go swimming or diving alone, especially in a new place. Try to swim with at least a friend or more. They'll give you a hand if you are in danger. Don't try to rescue anyone in danger blindly if you are not able to do that. Remember that swimming pools aren't less dangerous than lakes or seas.
Third, have you ever heard of another health problem because your body has a big water shortage? Without enough water, your body can, t work well. This usually happens in summer because of the hot weather. Water is very important to your body all year around. So make sure you drink at least eight glasses of water a, day.
30. According to the writer, air conditioning is NOT good because______________.
A. it may be bad to one's throat B. it keeps the air fresh and clean
C. it keeps away from the heat D. it is dangerous for everyone
31. Which of the following is the right way to keep safe ?
A. Going diving alone for the first time.
B. Going swimming at a new beach with no one.
C. Saving your friends in danger as soon as possible.
D. Being always careful even when you swim in a pool.
32. What does the underlined word "shortage" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 缺点 B. 缺乏 C.短期 D.缺席
33. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Water safety tips B. Dangers around us
C. Summer safety rules D. Activities in summer
(C)
Feel thirsty? Want to have something quick to drink? Right, you need me! I am a plastic (塑料)bottle of water and you can get me easily. But do you know where I come from? Let me tell you about my journey.
34. According to the article, which is the right journey of a plastic bottle?
A. oil →pellets→ plastic PET→ a plastic bottle
B. oil →plastic PET → pellets→ a plastic bottle
C. pellets → plastic PET → oil → a plastic bottle
D. plastic PET → oil → pellets → a plastic bottle
35. After leaving the dustbins, what happens to the plastic bottles?
A. About a quarter of them stay in terrible places.
B. More than half of them become new products.
C. They stay in terrible places or become new products.
D. They stay in terrible places and become new products.
36. From the underlined sentence, the plastic bottles want people to ________________.
A. get more oil from the Earth B. stop using plastic bottles
C. reuse plastic bottles D. drink more bottled water
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
Twenty-six years ago, David went deep into the rainforest and got lost for three weeks. But he got out of the forest successfully. 37__________
David always wanted to travel in a rainforest. Later, he and his friend Ken, started out together.
38__________ So they built a boat and started. When they went near a waterfall, they fell into the water. 39___________ David then spent four days trying to find his friend but he couldn't. During this time, some fishermen saved Ken. He quickly went to the town and asked for help from the people there.
Deep in the forest, David was lost and alone. Also he found some dangerous animals around. As the days passed, David had no food and became ill. 40._________
One day, David heard the sound of a boat engine. He tried his best to get to the river bank (河岸). 41 _____________ Together, they finally saved David.
A. Ken swam to the bank but David was rushed down the river. B. Their plan was to travel on a boat down a big river.
C. The question is --how did he do that?
D. It was Ken and the rescue group on the boat.
E. He wanted to give up many times.
四、写作(共三节, 满分33分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 写出所缺单词。
Do you know the plant cacti? Here are some useful f 42__ about them. The information will be h 43 for cacti-growing, especially for gardeners.
Actually, cacti are not the new comers on Earth. They first a 44 on the planet about 40 million years ago. They don't look pretty like most other plants.
Cacti are of different heights, from one inch to 65 feet. Mexican Giant Cardon is the tallest cactus in the world. Some cacti grow slowly. It takes 10 years for the Massive Saguaro Cacti to grow up to one inch tall. You can grow cacti just a 45 -pots, trays, window boxes, or in the ground. You won't have to be w 46 about them even you don't water them for a few months. They will still be fine.
第二节 完成句子(共7小题;满分13分)
根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
47. 在晴朗的夜晚, 他更喜欢在户外观看天空。
On clear nights, he __________ ___________ look at the sky in the open air.
48. 请随手关灯!
___________ _____________ the lights, please!
49. 看, 他们正在观看一个有趣的视频。
Look! They __________ ___________ an interesting video.
50. 李华昨天学着自己照顾小猫。
Li Hua learned to look after the little cat ____________ ____________.
51. 天气太糟糕了!他们不得不回家了。
__________ ____________ _____________ it was! They had to go home.
52. 玛丽很小的时候, 她经常和父母出去旅游。
___________ Mary __________ young, she often ____________ with her parents.
53. 这个乐队是由八位来自不同学校的学生组成的。
The band _________ ___________ ___________ ____________ eight students from different schools.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)
每个人都有自己的爱好和梦想, 并通过个人努力、逐步实现梦想。班级即将 举行“爱好与梦想”的主题分享活动。请你根据以下要点, 写一篇英语短文, 汇 报你们三人小组的分享内容。
成员 Tom Amy I
爱好 了解植物 旅游 ?
梦想 沙漠(desert)种植大量树木 英文导游(guide) ?
经历 加入社团;
参观植物 参加英语角(English
Comer): 了解风景名胜 ?
注意:
1) 80-120个词左右(文章开头已给出, 不计入词数, 请根据要点适当发挥);
2) 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。
Here is a group report about our hobbies and dreams. Tom ___________________________
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2020学年下学期天河区七年级期末考试答案
英语
本试卷共四大题, 10页, 满分90分。考试时间为100分钟
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
1--5 CBABA 6--10 BAACC 11--15 CDDBD
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
16--20 BACBA 21--25 CCDBD
三、阅读(共两节, 满分27分)
第一节 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分, 满分22分)
26-30 DABDA 31-36 DBCBCC
第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
37-41 CBAED
四、写作(共三节, 满分33分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
42. facts 43. helpful 44. appeared 45. anywhere 46. worried
词根写对得0. 5分, 单词拼写错误得零分。
第二节 完成句子(共7小题, 其中50题1分, 其他每小题2分, 满分13分)
47. prefers to/ preferred to
48. Turn/Switch off
49. are watching
50. by herself/himself/ alone yesterday
51. What bad/terrible weather(What 1分, 其他每空0. 5分)
52. When was, traveled(traveled 1分, 其他每空0. 5分)
53. is/was made up of
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
1、评分标准:赋分说明(内容6分; 准确性6分; 流畅性3分);
1)内容6分
成员 Tom Amy I
爱好 了解植物(0. 5分) 旅游(0. 5分) . . . (0. 5分)
梦想 沙漠种植大量植物(0. 5分) 英文导游(0. 5分) . . . (0. 5分)
经历 加入社团;(0. 5分)
参观植物(0. 5分)
参加英语角;(0. 5分)
了解风景名胜(0. 5分) . . . ;. . . (1分;至少补充两点)
2)准确性6分
准确性:(整体判断原则):
1、意思基本表达清晰、可读;句子结构与拼写正确, 及格水平(1. 5-2分);
2、视语言表达的水平情况分别向上(优秀, 2. 5-3分)或向下(1-1. 5分)归档;
3、只有简单1-3各个句子或少数短语或单词, 酌情给0. 5分。
3)流畅性3分
流畅性(结合内容要点和准确性分档给分)
参考范文:
Here is a group report about our hobbies and dreams. Tom likes studying different kinds of trees very much. He dreams to grow plenty of pants in the desert when he grows up. To achieve his dream, he joined a club about tree planting and he usually visit the plants in parks and forests to know more about them. For Amy, her hobby is travelling and she hopes one day she can work as a guide and speaks good English. So she practises her English in the English Corner every week. Besides, she tries to learn more about the amazing places of interest in Guangzhou.
As for me, I am really interested in science and I dream of becoming a scientist and working in the lab like Yuan Longpi and Tu Youyou. Being a scientist is not easy. So I try to work hard on every subject I learn. More importantly, I keep asking questions and trying to find out the answers to them. I hope my dream will come true.