九江市2020
-2021学年度下学期期末考试
高二英语试题卷
(本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。测试时间:
120分钟
卷面总分:
150分)
第I卷(选择题，共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
the
man's
favorite
food?
A.
Beef.
B.
Pork.
C.
Fish
2.
How
does
the
woman
go
to
the
cinema
today?
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
subway.
3.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A
Smoke
somewhere
else.
B.
Leave
the
smoking
area.
C.
Stop
smoking
right
away.
4.
What
is
Susan
Gray?
A.
A
writer.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
reporter.
5.
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
The
work
is
easy
for
him.
B.
He
is
hungry
now.
C.
He
needs
a
lot
of
help.
第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
supermarket.
B.
In
a
bank.
C.
In
an
office.
7.
Why
does
the
man
come
to
this
place?
A.
To
cash
the
cheques.
B.
To
get
some
money.
C.
To
know
the
exchange
rate.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
What
is
the
man
doing?
A.
Trying
to
find
a
book.
B.
Looking
for
a
hotel.
C.
Planning
a
tour.
9.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
Island
of
Pearl?
A.
The
hotels
there
are
nice.
B.
It
is
only
45
kilometers
away.
C.
It
is
her
hometown.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Old
fashions.
B.
Old
days.
C.
Old
news.
11.
What
do
the
speakers
think
of
what
they
looked
like
in
the
photo?
A.
Young.
B.
Fashionable.
C.
Unbelievable.
12.
Where
does
the
man
work?
A.
In
a
bank.
B.
In
a
factory.
C.
In
a
university.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Coach
and
player.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Classmates.
14.
How
did
the
man
react
when
he
saw
the
woman
dancing?
A.
Annoyed.
B.
Surprised.
C.
Inspired.
15.
What
does
the
man
do
for
exercise?
A.
Ride
a
bicycle.
B.
Play
soccer.
C.
Go
running.
16.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?
A.
Study
for
a
test.
B.
Go
to
the
gym
together.
C
Show
each
other
their
moves.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.
Where
do
children
play
games
after
school?
A.
At
school.
B.
At
home.
C.
At
street
corners.
18.
What
do
old
people
do
in
the
evening?
A.
Watch
TV
at
home.
B.
Go
to
car
races.
C.
Read
newspapers.
19.
What
may
young
people
do
at
the
weekends?
A.
Go
fishing.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Do
gardening.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Australians'
activities
during
the
holidays.
B.
The
life
of
Australian
students.
C.
Australians'
different
ways
of
enjoyment.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Twitter
humorist
and
TV
writer
Jonny
Sun
is
the
author
of
the
2017
best-seller
everyone's
a
aliebn
when
ur
a
aliebn
too.
This
time,
he
recommends
some
emotionally
powerful
books.
The
Book
of
Delights
by
Ross
Gay
(2019)
Gay's
collection
of
102
short
but
emotional
stories,
begun
in
mid-2016
and
written
in
the
order
of
time
over
a
year
in
America,
focuses
on
the
careful
observation
of
ordinary
delights
in
daily
life.
The
writing
is
personal
and
grounded
in
thoughtful
joy.
100
Essays
I
Don't
Have
Time
to
Write
by
Sarah
Ruhl
(2014)
Seemingly
a
collection
of
essays
on
theater,
Ruhl's
book
feels
instead
like
the
playwright's
thoughts
all
of
life.
Her
writing
here
is
deeply
personal,
sharply
argued
but
also
playful.
The
book
is
actually
a
detailed
description
of
the
artist
herself.
They
Can't
Kill
Us
Until
They
Kill
Us
by
Hanif
Abdurraqib
(2017)
I
am
always
so
moved
by
Abdurraqib's
writing.
He
combines
cultural
criticism
and
personal
memory
in
such
a
beautiful
way,
making
the
two
styles
naturally
bound.
Space
Struck
by
Paige
Lewis
(2019
)
This
poetry
collection
awakened
emotions
in
me
that
I
did
not
know
existed,
or
that
I
could
feel,
or
that
one
could
ever
put
words
to.
Every
line
is
playful,
honest,
complex,
and
gentle.
If
you
want
to
get
more
books,
you
can
click
here:
Try
more
books
21.
Which
book
is
a
collection
of
short
stories
of
daily
happiness?
A.
The
Book
of
Delights.
B.
100
Essays
I
Don't
Have
Time
to
Write.
C.
They
Can't
Kill
Us
Until
They
Kill
Us.
D.
Space
Struck.
22.
Who
is
probably
a
poet?
A.
Ross
Gay.
B.
Sarah
Ruhl.
C.
Hanif
Abduraqib.
D.
Paige
Lewis.
23.
Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
diary.
B.
A
brochure.
C.
A
website.
D.
A
magazine.
B
When
Rich
Jean
wanted
to
help
his
daughter,
Abigail,
learn
to
read,
he
took
her
to
the
library
near
their
home
in
Brooklyn,
N.
Y.
That's
where
they
met
Hasina
Islam,
who
Jean
says
arose
her
interest
in
reading
and
the
library.
“You
see
what
you
started?
You
see
that
spark
that
you
put
in
this
child?”
Jean
told
Hasina
Islam
at
a
StoryCorps
conversation
in
2016.
At
the
time,
Abigail
was
7
and
Islam
was
27.
Their
friendship
began
when
Abigail
was
3.
Through
the
years,
Islam
has
offered
book
suggestions
that
Abigail
has
read
with
great
enthusiasm.
“What's
cool
is
that
Hasina
has
recommended
a
lot
of
books
that
I,
at
the
time,
thought
might
be
a
little
too
advanced
for
you,"
Jean
told
Abigail.
“Like
Charlie
and
the
Chocolate
Factory."
Abigail
said.
Islam's
own
love
of
the
library
was
sparked
when
she
was
in
the
third
grade.
She
lived
near
the
main
branch
of
the
Queens
Public
Library
in
New
York
City,
and
she
went
there
to
research
Henry
Hudson,
an
English
explorer,
for
a
school
project.
"The
librarian
made
me
feel
so
special.
She
remembered
my
name,
and
my
favorite
thing
was
that
she
gave
me
book
recommendations,"
she
said."
When
I
was
graduating
from
college,
I
thought
about
how
I
was
going
to
make
a
difference
in
the
world.
And
I
remembered
my
librarian，and
I
remembered
that
feeling
that
she
gave
me
every
single
time
I
went
to
the
library.
”
24.
When
might
Abigail
and
Hasina
Islam
first
meet?
A.
In
2012.
B.
In
2016.
C.
In
2018.
D.
In
2020.
25.
What
do
we
know
about
Charlie
and
the
Chocolate
Factory
from
the
text?
A.
It
was
Islam's
favorite
book.
B.
It
might
be
hard
for
Abigail.
C.
It
was
a
best
seller
at
that
time.
D.
It
was
important
for
Abigail.
26.
How
did
Hasina
Islam
help
Abigail?
A.
By
offering
books
to
her.
B.
By
reading
together
with
her.
C.
By
giving
advice
on
books.
D.
By
introducing
great
libraries.
27.
What
is
paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
Islam's
special
college
life.
B.
Islam's
working
experiences.
C.
Islam's
living
conditions.
D.
Islam's
reasons
for
loving
library.
C
It
was
once
a
shoreline
buried
by
enough
garbage
to
make
it
invisible
(看不见的),
thus,
given
the
unfortunate
nickname
"toilet
bowl"
.
Now
the
Philippines'
Manila
Bay
beach
is
totally
different,
compared
with
a
few
months
ago.
It
happened
so
suddenly
and
extremely
that
it
brought
tears
to
the
eyes
of
the
local
people.
The
cleanup
started
on
27
January,
when
5,
000
volunteers
descended
on
Manila
Bay
to
remove
over
45
tons
(公吨)
of
garbage,
marking
the
beginning
of
a
nation-wide
environmental
campaign.
But
some
two
months
before
this
great
movement
began,
a
quiet
revolution
was
already
underway.
During
the
first
week
of
December
2018,
Brooklyn-
based
Bounties
Network
collected
three
tons
of
garbage
from
Manila
Bay
aver
two
days
through
a
project
that
paid
a
small
group
of
people,
mostly
fishermen,
with
a
digital
currency
(数字货币)
based
on
the
Ethereum
system.
For
the
mostly
non-bank
-using
Filipino
fishermen,
this
was
a
first-ever
experience
with
a
digital
currency.
It's
one
that
proves
decisive
in
enabling
poor
communities
around
the
world
to
take
up
arms
in
the
fight
against
humanity's
waste.
There
are
signs
that
this
recycling-for-digital
payment
industry
may
be
just
about
to
take
off.
Earlier
in
September
2018,
Plastic
Bank,
a
Vancouver
-based
company
powered
by
IBM
technology,
also
started
a
similar
project.
They
set
up
a
project
in
Naga,
a
town
in
southern
Luzon,
the
country's
largest
island,
building
a
collection
point
to
let
people
exchange
plastic
and
recyclable
materials
for
digital
payouts
through
a
system.
That
both
these
pioneers
have
chosen
the
Philippines
as
their
first
location
is
not
surprising
considering
the
country's
contribution
to
ocean
waste.
A
Wall
Street
Journal
study
in
2015
revealed
that
the
Philippines
make
the
third-largest
amount
of
plastic
waste
into
global
oceans.
28.
Why
did
people
call
Manila
Bay
beach“toilet
bowl”
?
A.
It
looked
like
a
huge
bowl.
B.
There
were
plenty
of
toilets.
C.
It
was
covered
by
rubbish.
D.
People
loved
the
toilets
here.
29.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase“descended
on”in
paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Completely
depended
on.
B.
Suddenly
arrived
at.
C.
Occasionally
decreased
to.
D.
Gradually
disappeared
from.
30.
What
made
poor
communities
willing
to
fight
against
waste?
A.
The
benefits
to
their
homeland.
B.
The
desire
to
make
a
difference.
C.
The
chance
to
escape
ocean
pollution.
D.
The
experience
with
a
digital
currency.
31.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Online
system
helps
end
ocean
pollution.
B.
Manila
Bay
beach
is
suddenly
removed.
C.
Plastic
Bank
is
powerful
in
recycling
waste.
D.
Philippines
make
a
great
amount
of
waste.
D
For
decades,
an
organization,
called
Ulum
Dalska,
based
in
a
small
Swedish
town
called
Alvdalen,
has
been
working
hard
to
help
save
a
language
called
EIfdalian.
Elfdalian
sounds
nothing
like
the
country's
national
language,
Swedish,
which
press
secretary
Bjorm
Rehnstrom
said
affected
the
language
about
100
years
ago.
At
that
point,
Elfdalian
declined.
Ulla
Schitt,
also
a
Ulum
Dalska
member,
experienced
the
change
while
growing
up
in
Alvdalen.
“My
parents
spoke
Efdalian
with
each
other,
and
with
my
grandma
and
my
aunts
and
uncles
and
everyone
around,”Schit
said.
“But
when
they
turned
to
me,
they
spoke
Swedish.”
Schitt
said
her
parents
spoke
Swedish
with
her
because
that's
what
was
spoken
in
schools.
But
people
are
getting
creative
in
the
fight
to
change
that
trend.
Musicians
are
creating
new
songs
with
Elfdalian.
Several
children's
books
were
also
translated
into
EIfdalian,
including
Le
Petit
Prince
by
Antoine
de
Saint-Exupery.
Additionally,
Bjorm
Rehnstrom
helps
run
a
popular
Facebook
group
that
offers
courses
in
the
Elfdalian
language,
where
he
offers
lessons
to
the
group's
1,800
global
members
from
America,
Australia,
South
America,
Indonesia,
Haiti
and
Cape
Verde.
The
local
government
supports
the
teaching
and
preservation
of
Elfdalian.
Bjom
Rehnstrom
said
they
eagerly
paid
for
a
sign
that
reads:
“Welcome
to
Alvdalen”
in
Elfdalian.
But
the
national
government
of
Sweden
is
a
different
story.
They
currently
consider
Eidalian
a
dialect
of
Swedish,
not
its
own
language.
Schitt
said
every
time
a
language
dies
it
is
a
sad
moment.
To
her,
losing
Elfdalian
would
be
an
especially
tragic
(悲剧的)
loss.
“It's
a
part
of
our
identity.
It's
part
of
our
culture,”
she
said.
“And
if
part
of
your
identity
and
culture
dies,
a
part
of
yourself
dies.”
Getting
Elfdalian
recognized
as
a
language
by
the
Swedish
government,
she
added,
is
key
to
making
sure
that
death
doesn't
come.
32.
Why
was
Ulum
Dalska
founded?
A.
To
teach
Swedish.
B.
To
save
Elfdalian.
C.
To
improve
Alvdalen.
D.
To
help
schools.
33.
Why
Schitt's
parents
spoke
Swedish
with
her?
A.
They
could
only
speak
Swedish
fluently.
B.
Schitt
longed
to
speak
Swedish
at
home.
C.
Swedish
was
the
language
of
schools.
D.
It
was
required
by
her
school
teachers,
34.
What
can
we
infer
from
paragraph
4?
A.
Many
people
are
trying
to
help
to
save
Elfdalian.
B.
Songs
in
Elfdalian
are
becoming
more
popular.
C.
Le
Petit
Prince
was
translated
into
various
languages.
D.
Courses
in
Eldalian
are
provided
to
the
world
freely.
35.
What
does
Schitt
think
of
preserving
Elfdalian?
A.
Satisfactory.
B.
Vital.
C.
Dangerous.
D.
Meaningless.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lifestyle
Habits
to
Reduce
Stress
People
have
been
living
in
a
storm
of
stress
recently
which
has
had
a
bad
impact
on
our
well-being.
____36____,
but
severe
or
lasting
stress
can
increase
the
risk
for
stress-related
diseases.
Here's
how
to
start
making
healthy
changes
to
reduce
your
stress
levels.
Try
meditating
(冥想).
To
meditate,
simply
bring
your
full
attention
to
your
breath,
breathing
through
the
nose.
____37____,
come
back
to
your
breath
without
judgment.
Meditation
can
help
to
lower
cortisol
(皮质醇)
levels,
blood
pressure
and
heart
rate.
Find
a
hobby
you
enjoy.
That
can
mean
practicing
an
instrument,
painting,
cooking
or
playing
with
your
children.____38____.
The
key
is
to
focus
on
what
you
are
doing
to
block
out
the
rest
of
what
is
going
on.
____39____Research
has
discovered
many
health
benefits
from
being
in
nature.
Getting
outside
and
spending
some
time
in
nature
can
help
relieve
stress
，improve
your
mood
and
boost
feelings
of
happiness
and
well-being.
Seek
support
and
connection.
Being
lonely
can
cause
an
increase
in
cortisol
levels.
____40____It
is
also
through
our
social
connections
that
we
keep
our
stress
levels
down.
If
you
can't
be
with
a
friend
or
loved
one
in
person,
a
phone
call
or
Zoom
meeting
can
help
you
stay
connected.
Building
on
these
behaviors
will
build
your
confidence
and
empower
you
to
create
a
lifestyle
with
lower
levels
of
stress
and
improved
health
and
wellness.
A.
Enjoy
nature
B.
Live
near
green
spaces
C.
Humans
are
meant
to
be
social
D.
If
you
don't
want
to
go
outside
E.
When
your
mind
starts
to
wander
F.
A
little
bit
of
stress
is
good
for
survival
G.
Anything
that
takes
you
away
from
day-to-day
concerns
is
helpful
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It
wasn't
the
first
time
I
had
done
a
digital
interview,
but
I
was
always
nervous
before
starting.
I
closed
my
eyes
and
took
deep
____41____.
Finally,
I
got
the
courage
and
the____42____
began.
“So
you
have
said
before
that
the
best
way
for
people
to
live
their
lives
and
make
things
easier
is
to
____43____with
life.
And
how
did
you
do
it?”my
interviewer
asked.
“Well,
there
are
a
lot
of
things
____44____
in
learning
how
to
flow
with
life",
I
began.
“But,
I'I
tell
you
a
short
____45____
and
maybe
it’ll
make
a
bit
more
____46____.”
“One
day,
I
was____47____
a
music
video
on
YouTube
and
this
ad
appeared”,
I
continued.
“In
those
five
____48____,
the
words
‘We
are
living
in
____49____
times'
were
said
with
an
image
of
a
girl
in
the
surgical
mask
and
I
became
extremely_____50_____,”
I
said.
“I
got
angry
because
we
were
always
told
we're
living
in
hardship
and
would
never
_____51_____
it."
My
parents
and
family
were
also
_____52_____of
this.
It
was
fine
if
they
said
it
a
few
_____53_____
but
they
said
it
over
and
over
again.
“I
was
just
so_____54_____
of
it,"
I
sighed.
“When
would
the
hard
times
_____55_____?
Who
was
the
one
to
decide
that?"
“Then,
I
_____56_____my
teacher”,
I
genuinely
smiled
here,
“She
had
once
said
that
we
needed
to
_____57_____to
believe
or
not
to
believe."
“It
wasn't
the
believing
part
that_____58_____
me.
It
was
the
choosing
part”.
“We
had
the_____59_____
to
choose
not
to
live
in
these
so-called
difficult
times
that
we
always
seem
to
be
living
in.
That's_____60_____
what
I
did"
41.
A.
breaths
B.
voice
C.
action
D.
notes
42.
A.
accident
B.
interview
C.
game
D.
change
43.
A.
flow
B.
compete
C.
fight
D.
charge
44.
A.
interested
B.
displayed
C.
involved
D.
turned
45.
A.
difference
B.
video
C.
passage
D.
story
46.
A.
beautiful
B.
sense
C.
curious
D.
difficult
47.
A.
creating
B.
making
C.
playing
D.
watching
48.
A.
seconds
B.
years
C.
days
D.
months
49.
A.
fantastic
B.
busy
C.
difficult
D.
modern
50.
A.
angry
B.
excited
C.
surprised
D.
cautious
51.
A.
dream
of
B.
think
of
C.
get
out
of
D.
remind
of
52.
A.
afraid
B.
guilty
C.
aware
D.
sure
53.
A.
copies
B.
times
C.
words
D.
possibilities
54.
A.
confident
B.
fond
C.
convinced
D.
tired
55.
A.
fail
B.
remain
C.
end
D.
survive
56.
A.
challenged
B.
remembered
C.
trusted
D.
treated
57.
A.
choose
B.
relate
C.
stop
D.
add
58.
A.
demanded
B.
promised
C.
admired
D.
moved
59.
A.
goal
B.
honour
C.
wealth
D.
ability
60
A.
naturally
B.
normally
C.
exactly
D.
necessarily
第I卷(非选择题，共50分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
The
eighth
Wuzhen
Theater
Festival,
____61____will
take
place
from
Oct
15
to24,
is
calling
for
entries(参赛作品)
for
its
Emerging
Theater
Artists
Competition
and
outdoor
carnival.
The
theme
of
this
year's
festival
is
“flourish”(繁荣),
with
the
wish
that
theater
arts
will
flourish____62____that
more
talented
artists
will
appear.
Both
the
Emerging
Theater
Artists
Competition
and
the
outdoor
carnival
are
____63____
(importance)
parts
of
the
festival.
The
competition
aims
____64____
(provide)
a
chance
for
young
and
ambitious
theater
talent
to
show
their
____65____
(work)
and
performances.
On
May
18,
the
organizing
committee
____66____
(announce
)
that
for
this
year's
competition,
each
competitor
should
create
a
stage
performance
of
no
more
than
30
minutes
based
____67____the
three
elements
(元素)
of
“tree,
bread
and
the
past”
Until
Aug.8,
anyone____68____
(interest)
in
this
competition
can
apply
on
the
festival's
official
website.
The
shortlist
of
18
entries
will
____69____
(final)
be
announced
on
Sept.
1.
Theater
groups,
artists
and
performers
can
also
apply
on
the
website
to
enter
the
outdoor
carnival
section
and
show_____70_____
(they)
performances
in
drama,
music,
dance
or
other
art
forms
in
the
water
town
of
Wuzhen,
Zhejiang
province.
第四部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(／)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
To
help
you
further
understand
Chinese
culture,
our
school
will
organize
trip
to
the
Confucius
Temple.
I'd
like
to
share
some
details
about
them
with
you.
As
scheduled,
we
will
to
meet
at
7:30
a.
m.
on
Thursday
at
the
school
gate.
We
will
first
visit
the
Confucius
Temple,
where
we
can
learn
much
about
Confucius
but
have
a
deeper
understanding
of
the
traditional
Chinese
culture.
Then,
we
will
visit
several
ancient
building.
After
that,
we
were
going
to
enjoy
some
puppet
shows.
You
will
be
great
impressed.
Finally,
we
will
taste
some
special
snacks,
that
are
truly
delicious.
By
the
way,
knowing
briefly
about
the
Confucius
culture
on
advance
would
be
quite
helpful.
Please
be
sure
to
arrive
at
the
appointing
place
in
time.
The
Students
Union
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
72.
2021年世界地球日主题为“修复我们的地球”。请以“Restore
Our
Earth”为题写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点：(1)
说明“修复我们的地球”的重要性；
(2)
对“修复我们的地球”提出行动建议。
注意：(1)词数100左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Restore
Our
Earth九江市2020
-2021学年度下学期期末考试
高二英语试题卷
(本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。测试时间:
120分钟
卷面总分:
150分)
第I卷(选择题，共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
is
the
man's
favorite
food?
A.
Beef.
B.
Pork.
C.
Fish
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
You
always
eat
so
much
pork.
You
love
it
more
than
anything.
M:
No,
no,
no.
Beef
is
much
better,
but
we
can’t
afford
it
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How
does
the
woman
go
to
the
cinema
today?
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
subway.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
How
do
you
get
to
the
cinema?
By
bus?
W:
Oh,
I
am
used
to
riding
a
bike.
But
my
bike
is
broken
today,
so
the
subway
is
the
only
choice.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Smoke
somewhere
else.
B.
Leave
the
smoking
area.
C.
Stop
smoking
right
away.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
I
can
hardly
breathe.
Would
you
please
put
your
cigarette
off?
M:
I’m
sorry,
but
this
is
the
smoking
area.
Why
not
change
your
seat?
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
is
Susan
Gray?
A.
A
writer.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
reporter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Good
evening,
Dr
David.
My
name
is
Susan
Gray.
I’m
from
the
local
newspaper.
Do
you
mind
if
I
ask
you
several
questions?
M:
Not
at
all.
Go
ahead,
please.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
The
work
is
easy
for
him.
B
He
is
hungry
now.
C.
He
needs
a
lot
of
help.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Wow,
James.
I
am
really
impressed
with
computer
you
built.
Did
it
take
a
lot
of
work?
M:
I
made
five
others
before
this
one,
so
it
is
a
piece
of
cake
for
me
now.
第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
supermarket.
B.
In
a
bank.
C.
In
an
office.
7.
Why
does
the
man
come
to
this
place?
A.
To
cash
the
cheques.
B.
To
get
some
money.
C.
To
know
the
exchange
rate.
【答案】6.
B
7.
A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Good
morning.
Can
I
help
you?
M:
Yes,
please.
I’d
like
to
cash
two
traveler’s
cheques.
W:
Could
you
sign
your
name
here
please?
M:
Sure.
W:
Thank
you.
How
would
you
like
your
money?
M:
In
hundreds
and
fifties,
please
W:
OK.
It’s
1,260
yuan,
here
you
are.
M:
Thanks.
May
I
know
the
exchange
rate?
W:
Well
at
the
moment
the
exchange
rate
between
US
dollars
and
RMB
is
1:
6.3.
You
give
me
two
$100
cheques;
here
is
1,260
yuan.
Is
that
right?
M:
Yes,
thanks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
What
is
the
man
doing?
A.
Trying
to
find
a
book.
B.
Looking
for
a
hotel.
C.
Planning
a
tour.
9.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
Island
of
Pearl?
A.
The
hotels
there
are
nice.
B.
It
is
only
45
kilometers
away.
C.
It
is
her
hometown.
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Can
I
help
you,
sir?
M:
I’d
like
to
go
somewhere
near
the
water.
W:
Why
not
go
to
the
Island
of
Pearl?
M:
Oh,
that
does
sound
interesting.
W:
The
swimming
and
sunbathing
are
excellent.
The
hotels
are
quiet
and
comfortable.
There’s
also
plenty
of
sightseeing.
You’ll
find
it
on
Pages
45
to
48
in
this
guide
book.
M:
I’ll
take
it
if
I
may.
W:
Certainly,
and
would
you
like
anything
else?
M:
No,
thanks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Old
fashions.
B.
Old
days.
C.
Old
news.
11.
What
do
the
speakers
think
of
what
they
looked
like
in
the
photo?
A.
Young.
B.
Fashionable.
C.
Unbelievable.
12.
Where
does
the
man
work?
A.
In
a
bank.
B.
In
a
factory.
C.
In
a
university.
【答案】10.
B
11.
C
12.
A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Look
at
this
photo.
I
can’t
believe
we
looked
like
that!
M:
I
know.
Look
at
my
hair!
I’d
forgotten
how
long
it
used
to
be.
And
my
shirt!
This
is
a
horrible
shirt.
W:
Well,
I’m
no
better!
Look
at
that
dress
and
all
the
flowers!
I
can’t
imagine
wearing
clothes
like
that.
When
do
you
think
this
bog
was
taken?
M:
I’d
say
in
about
1968.
I
was
about
22
then.
I’d
just
finished
university,
and
I
was
wondering
what
to
do
with
my
life.
I
didn’t
think
I’d
end
up
in
a
bank!
W:
Yeah,
the
late
60s
were
exciting
times,
weren’t
they?
I
mean
Neil
Armstrong
on
the
moon,
Martin
Luther
King,
the
students
in
Paris,
and
England
were
good
at
football.
It
felt
as
if
the
world
was
really
changing
fast.
M:
Yeah,
and
the
music
and
everything.
The
Beatles,
the
Rolling
Stones
and
Bob
Dylan.
It
was
a
good
time
to
be
young.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Coach
and
player.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Classmates.
14.
How
did
the
man
react
when
he
saw
the
woman
dancing?
A.
Annoyed.
B.
Surprised.
C.
Inspired.
15.
What
does
the
man
do
for
exercise?
A.
Ride
a
bicycle.
B.
Play
soccer.
C.
Go
running.
16.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?
A.
Study
for
a
test.
B.
Go
to
the
gym
together.
C.
Show
each
other
their
moves.
【答案】13.
C
14.
B
15.
B
16.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Michelle,
why
are
you
dancing?
I
thought
we
had
to
study
for
our
math
test.
W:
Oh,
hi,
Drake!
I
was
just
doing
some
exercise.
I
thought
you
wouldn’t
get
here
until
later.
Let
me
turn
the
music
off.
M:
You
exercise
by
dancing?
I
thought
activities
like
running
and
bicycling
were
considered
as
exercise.
W:
Well,
those
are
other
good
ways
to
work
out,
but
I
like
to
dance.
It’s
fun
to
move
around
to
music,
and
you
can
definitely
work
up
a
sweat.
Do
you
like
to
dance?
M:
I
sometimes
dance
at
parties,
but
I’m
not
a
very
good
dancer.
For
exercise,
I
prefer
playing
soccer.
I
want
to
get
really
good
this
year.
I
hope
to
make
the
soccer
team
in
the
fall.
W:
Cool!
I
know
you
like
to
go
to
the
park
to
play
soccer
on
the
weekends.
Maybe
you
should
try
dancing,
and
I
will
try
playing
soccer.
M:
Do
you
know
how
to
play
soccer?
It
is
really
very
easy
once
you
try,
but
it
does
need
some
practice.
W:
I
can’t
play
soccer
very
well,
even
though
I
used
to
play
a
lot
when
I
was
a
kid.
If
you
teach
me
some
of
your
soccer
moves,
I’II
teach
you
some
dance
moves!
How
does
that
sound?
M:
It’s
a
deal.
If
there
weren't
the
math
test
tomorrow,
we
could
definitely
go
to
the
gym
right
now.
W:
Right.
No
more
fun
and
games.
Let
me
get
my
notebook.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
Where
do
children
play
games
after
school?
A.
At
school.
B.
At
home.
C.
At
street
corners.
18.
What
do
old
people
do
in
the
evening?
A.
Watch
TV
at
home.
B.
Go
to
car
races.
C.
Read
newspapers.
19.
What
may
young
people
do
at
the
weekends?
A.
Go
fishing.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Do
gardening.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Australians'
activities
during
the
holidays.
B.
The
life
of
Australian
students.
C.
Australians'
different
ways
of
enjoyment.
【答案】17.
C
18.
A
19.
B
20.
C
【解析】
【原文】In
Australia,
different
people
have
their
own
ways
of
enjoyment
and
their
own
worlds
in
which
to
pass
time.
Most
children
work
hard
in
school
since
they
have
to
take
various
exams.
After
school
they
do
not
want
to
stay
at
home
reading
books
any
more.
Instead,
they
put
aside
their
schoolbags
and
go
quickly
to
some
quiet
street
corners
to
play
games.
Some
old
people
get
up
early
in
the
morning
and
go
to
the
parks
to
read
newspapers.
After
breakfast,
they
go
to
horse
races,
dog
races
and
sometimes
car
races
for
betting.
If
they
win,
they
can
buy
themselves
a
good
dinner.
In
the
evening
they
stay
at
home,
watching
TV,
some
g
times
with
their
grandchildren.
Some
old
people
also
enjoy
fishing
and
gardening.
Young
people
prefer
to
go
outing
during
the
holidays.
At
the
weekends,
they
go
to
the
seashore
for
swimming
or
to
the
forest
for
hunting
and
camping,
or
to
mountainous
areas
for
picnicking.
Then
on
Sunday
evenings,
they
start
their
long
drive
back
home
on
the
highways.
Nobody
seems
in
a
hurry.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Twitter
humorist
and
TV
writer
Jonny
Sun
is
the
author
of
the
2017
best-seller
everyone's
a
aliebn
when
ur
a
aliebn
too.
This
time,
he
recommends
some
emotionally
powerful
books.
The
Book
of
Delights
by
Ross
Gay
(2019)
Gay's
collection
of
102
short
but
emotional
stories,
begun
in
mid-2016
and
written
in
the
order
of
time
over
a
year
in
America,
focuses
on
the
careful
observation
of
ordinary
delights
in
daily
life.
The
writing
is
personal
and
grounded
in
thoughtful
joy.
100
Essays
I
Don't
Have
Time
to
Write
by
Sarah
Ruhl
(2014)
Seemingly
a
collection
of
essays
on
theater,
Ruhl's
book
feels
instead
like
the
playwright's
thoughts
all
of
life.
Her
writing
here
is
deeply
personal,
sharply
argued
but
also
playful.
The
book
is
actually
a
detailed
description
of
the
artist
herself.
They
Can't
Kill
Us
Until
They
Kill
Us
by
Hanif
Abdurraqib
(2017)
I
am
always
so
moved
by
Abdurraqib's
writing.
He
combines
cultural
criticism
and
personal
memory
in
such
a
beautiful
way,
making
the
two
styles
naturally
bound.
Space
Struck
by
Paige
Lewis
(2019
)
This
poetry
collection
awakened
emotions
in
me
that
I
did
not
know
existed,
or
that
I
could
feel,
or
that
one
could
ever
put
words
to.
Every
line
is
playful,
honest,
complex,
and
gentle.
If
you
want
to
get
more
books,
you
can
click
here:
Try
more
books
21.
Which
book
is
a
collection
of
short
stories
of
daily
happiness?
A.
The
Book
of
Delights.
B.
100
Essays
I
Don't
Have
Time
to
Write.
C.
They
Can't
Kill
Us
Until
They
Kill
Us.
D.
Space
Struck.
22.
Who
is
probably
a
poet?
A.
Ross
Gay.
B.
Sarah
Ruhl.
C.
Hanif
Abduraqib.
D.
Paige
Lewis.
23.
Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
diary.
B.
A
brochure.
C.
A
website.
D.
A
magazine.
【答案】21.
A
22.
D
23.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了推特幽默作家和电视作家Jonny
Sun推荐的四本情感强烈的书籍。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据The
Book
of
Delights?by
Ross
Gay?(2019)中“Gay's
collection
of
102
short
but
emotional
stories,
begun
in
mid-2016
and
written
in
the
order
of
time
over
a
year
in
America,
focuses
on
the
careful
observation
of
ordinary
delights
in
daily
life.
(Gay的这部短篇小说共102篇，从2016年中期开始，是按照美国一年多的时间顺序写的，专注于对日常生活中普通乐趣的仔细观察)”可知，《快乐之书》是关于日常幸福的短篇小说集。故选A项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据Space
Struck?by
Paige
Lewis?(2019
)中“This
poetry
collection
awakened
emotions
in
me
that
I
did
not
know
existed,
or
that
I
could
feel,
or
that
one
could
ever
put
words
to.
(这本诗集唤醒了我的情感，我不知道它的存在，或我能感觉到，或有人可以用语言表达)”可知，Paige
Lewis可能是一位诗人。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“If
you
want
to
get
more
books,
you
can
click
here:
Try
more
books
(如果你想要更多的书，你可以点击这里：尝试更多的书)”由“点击”一词可知，本文最可能出自一个网站。故选C项。
B
When
Rich
Jean
wanted
to
help
his
daughter,
Abigail,
learn
to
read,
he
took
her
to
the
library
near
their
home
in
Brooklyn,
N.
Y.
That's
where
they
met
Hasina
Islam,
who
Jean
says
arose
her
interest
in
reading
and
the
library.
“You
see
what
you
started?
You
see
that
spark
that
you
put
in
this
child?”
Jean
told
Hasina
Islam
at
a
StoryCorps
conversation
in
2016.
At
the
time,
Abigail
was
7
and
Islam
was
27.
Their
friendship
began
when
Abigail
was
3.
Through
the
years,
Islam
has
offered
book
suggestions
that
Abigail
has
read
with
great
enthusiasm.
“What's
cool
is
that
Hasina
has
recommended
a
lot
of
books
that
I,
at
the
time,
thought
might
be
a
little
too
advanced
for
you,"
Jean
told
Abigail.
“Like
Charlie
and
the
Chocolate
Factory."
Abigail
said.
Islam's
own
love
of
the
library
was
sparked
when
she
was
in
the
third
grade.
She
lived
near
the
main
branch
of
the
Queens
Public
Library
in
New
York
City,
and
she
went
there
to
research
Henry
Hudson,
an
English
explorer,
for
a
school
project.
"The
librarian
made
me
feel
so
special.
She
remembered
my
name,
and
my
favorite
thing
was
that
she
gave
me
book
recommendations,"
she
said."
When
I
was
graduating
from
college,
I
thought
about
how
I
was
going
to
make
a
difference
in
the
world.
And
I
remembered
my
librarian，and
I
remembered
that
feeling
that
she
gave
me
every
single
time
I
went
to
the
library.
”
24.
When
might
Abigail
and
Hasina
Islam
first
meet?
A.
In
2012.
B.
In
2016.
C.
In
2018.
D.
In
2020.
25.
What
do
we
know
about
Charlie
and
the
Chocolate
Factory
from
the
text?
A.
It
was
Islam's
favorite
book.
B.
It
might
be
hard
for
Abigail.
C.
It
was
a
best
seller
at
that
time.
D.
It
was
important
for
Abigail.
26.
How
did
Hasina
Islam
help
Abigail?
A.
By
offering
books
to
her.
B.
By
reading
together
with
her.
C.
By
giving
advice
on
books.
D.
By
introducing
great
libraries.
27.
What
is
paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
Islam's
special
college
life.
B.
Islam's
working
experiences.
C
Islam's
living
conditions.
D.
Islam's
reasons
for
loving
library.
【答案】24.
A
25.
B
26.
C
27.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了Abigail与图书管理员Hasina
Islam的友谊。Islam给Abigail提出有关书籍的建议，唤起了她对阅读和图书馆的兴趣。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Jean
told
Hasina
Islam
at
a
StoryCorps
conversation
in
2016.
At
the
time,
Abigail
was
7
and
Islam
was
27.
Their
friendship
began
when
Abigail
was
3.(
2016年，简在一次StoryCorps的谈话中告诉Hasina
Islam。当时，Abigail
7岁，Islam
27岁。她们的友谊始于Abigail
3岁)”可知，她们第一次见面是在2012年（2016-4）。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的““What's
cool
is
that
Hasina
has
recommended
a
lot
of
books
that
I,
at
the
time,
thought
might
be
a
little
too
advanced
for
you,"
Jean
told
Abigail.
“Like
Charlie
and
the
Chocolate
Factory."
Abigail
said.(
“最酷的是，Hasina推荐了很多书，在那时，我认为可能对你来说有点太高级了”简告诉Abigail，
“像《查理和巧克力工厂》”
Abigail说)”可知，《查理和巧克力工厂》对Abigail来说或许有点难。故选B项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Through
the
years,
Islam
has
offered
book
suggestions
that
Abigail
has
read
with
great
enthusiasm.
(她多年来，Islam提供书籍建议，Abigail非常热情地阅读。)”可推断，Hasina
Islam通过给Abigail一些关于书籍的建议帮助她。故选C项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段内容“Islam's
own
love
of
the
library
was
sparked
when
she
was
in
the
third
grade.
She
lived
near
the
main
branch
of
the
Queens
Public
Library
in
New
York
City,
and
she
went
there
to
research
Henry
Hudson,
an
English
explorer,
for
a
school
project.(
Islam自己对图书馆的热爱是在她上三年级时激发的。她住在纽约市皇后区公共图书馆的主要分馆附近，她去那里研究亨利·哈德逊，一个英国探险家，为了一个学校项目。)”可推断，本段讲述Islam喜欢图书馆的原因。故选D项。
C
It
was
once
a
shoreline
buried
by
enough
garbage
to
make
it
invisible
(看不见的),
thus,
given
the
unfortunate
nickname
"toilet
bowl"
.
Now
the
Philippines'
Manila
Bay
beach
is
totally
different,
compared
with
a
few
months
ago.
It
happened
so
suddenly
and
extremely
that
it
brought
tears
to
the
eyes
of
the
local
people.
The
cleanup
started
on
27
January,
when
5,
000
volunteers
descended
on
Manila
Bay
to
remove
over
45
tons
(公吨)
of
garbage,
marking
the
beginning
of
a
nation-wide
environmental
campaign.
But
some
two
months
before
this
great
movement
began,
a
quiet
revolution
was
already
underway.
During
the
first
week
of
December
2018,
Brooklyn-
based
Bounties
Network
collected
three
tons
of
garbage
from
Manila
Bay
aver
two
days
through
a
project
that
paid
a
small
group
of
people,
mostly
fishermen,
with
a
digital
currency
(数字货币)
based
on
the
Ethereum
system.
For
the
mostly
non-bank
-using
Filipino
fishermen,
this
was
a
first-ever
experience
with
a
digital
currency.
It's
one
that
proves
decisive
in
enabling
poor
communities
around
the
world
to
take
up
arms
in
the
fight
against
humanity's
waste.
There
are
signs
that
this
recycling-for-digital
payment
industry
may
be
just
about
to
take
off.
Earlier
in
September
2018,
Plastic
Bank,
a
Vancouver
-based
company
powered
by
IBM
technology,
also
started
a
similar
project.
They
set
up
a
project
in
Naga,
a
town
in
southern
Luzon,
the
country's
largest
island,
building
a
collection
point
to
let
people
exchange
plastic
and
recyclable
materials
for
digital
payouts
through
a
system.
That
both
these
pioneers
have
chosen
the
Philippines
as
their
first
location
is
not
surprising
considering
the
country's
contribution
to
ocean
waste.
A
Wall
Street
Journal
study
in
2015
revealed
that
the
Philippines
make
the
third-largest
amount
of
plastic
waste
into
global
oceans.
28.
Why
did
people
call
Manila
Bay
beach“toilet
bowl”
?
A.
It
looked
like
a
huge
bowl.
B.
There
were
plenty
of
toilets.
C.
It
was
covered
by
rubbish.
D.
People
loved
the
toilets
here.
29.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase“descended
on”in
paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Completely
depended
on.
B.
Suddenly
arrived
at.
C.
Occasionally
decreased
to.
D.
Gradually
disappeared
from.
30.
What
made
poor
communities
willing
to
fight
against
waste?
A.
The
benefits
to
their
homeland.
B.
The
desire
to
make
a
difference.
C.
The
chance
to
escape
ocean
pollution.
D.
The
experience
with
a
digital
currency.
31.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Online
system
helps
end
ocean
pollution.
B.
Manila
Bay
beach
is
suddenly
removed.
C.
Plastic
Bank
is
powerful
in
recycling
waste.
D.
Philippines
make
a
great
amount
of
waste.
【答案】28.
C
29.
B
30.
D
31.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了数字货币，这种网络虚拟货币让更多贫困社区的人们参与到清理垃圾，保护海洋环境的运动中来。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一自然段“It
was
once
a
shoreline
buried
by
enough
garbage
to
make
it
invisible
(看不见的),
thus,
given
the
unfortunate
nickname
"toilet
bowl"
.(它曾经是一个被大量垃圾掩埋的海岸线，因此有了一个不幸的绰号“抽水马桶”)”可知，Manila
Bay被称为toilet
bowl的原因就是因为被垃圾掩埋。故选C项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二自然段“The
cleanup
started
on
27
January,
when
5,
000
volunteers
descended
on
Manila
Bay
to
remove
over
45
tons
(公吨)
of
garbage,
marking
the
beginning
of
a
nation-wide
environmental
campaign.(清理工作始于1月27日，当时5000名志愿者descended
on马尼拉湾清理超过45吨的垃圾，标志着全国范围的环保运动的开始)”中cleanup
started、5,
000
volunteers和on
Manila
Bay
to
remove
over
45
tons
(公吨)
of
garbage等词语可推知，27日志愿者来到马尼拉湾清理垃圾，descended
on就是到达、抵达之意
。故选B项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第自然段“For
the
mostly
non-bank
-using
Filipino
fishermen,
this
was
a
first-ever
experience
with
a
digital
currency.
It's
one
that
proves
decisive
in
enabling
poor
communities
around
the
world
to
take
up
arms
in
the
fight
against
humanity's
waste.(对于大多数非银行用户的菲律宾渔民来说，这是他们第一次使用数字货币。事实证明，数字货币在让世界各地的贫困社区拿起武器清理垃圾方面起了决定性作用)”可知，是数字货币让贫困社区愿意参与到与垃圾的斗争中来。故选D项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文由被戏称为“抽水马桶”的Manila
Bay突然变干净这一事件，引入了促使其发生的背后推手——数字货币。这种网络虚拟货币让更多贫困社区的人们参与到保护海洋环境，清理海洋垃圾的运动中来。故选A项。
D
For
decades,
an
organization,
called
Ulum
Dalska,
based
in
a
small
Swedish
town
called
Alvdalen,
has
been
working
hard
to
help
save
a
language
called
EIfdalian.
Elfdalian
sounds
nothing
like
the
country's
national
language,
Swedish,
which
press
secretary
Bjorm
Rehnstrom
said
affected
the
language
about
100
years
ago.
At
that
point,
Elfdalian
declined.
Ulla
Schitt,
also
a
Ulum
Dalska
member,
experienced
the
change
while
growing
up
in
Alvdalen.
“My
parents
spoke
Efdalian
with
each
other,
and
with
my
grandma
and
my
aunts
and
uncles
and
everyone
around,”Schit
said.
“But
when
they
turned
to
me,
they
spoke
Swedish.”
Schitt
said
her
parents
spoke
Swedish
with
her
because
that's
what
was
spoken
in
schools.
But
people
are
getting
creative
in
the
fight
to
change
that
trend.
Musicians
are
creating
new
songs
with
Elfdalian.
Several
children's
books
were
also
translated
into
EIfdalian,
including
Le
Petit
Prince
by
Antoine
de
Saint-Exupery.
Additionally,
Bjorm
Rehnstrom
helps
run
a
popular
Facebook
group
that
offers
courses
in
the
Elfdalian
language,
where
he
offers
lessons
to
the
group's
1,800
global
members
from
America,
Australia,
South
America,
Indonesia,
Haiti
and
Cape
Verde.
The
local
government
supports
the
teaching
and
preservation
of
Elfdalian.
Bjom
Rehnstrom
said
they
eagerly
paid
for
a
sign
that
reads:
“Welcome
to
Alvdalen”
in
Elfdalian.
But
the
national
government
of
Sweden
is
a
different
story.
They
currently
consider
Eidalian
a
dialect
of
Swedish,
not
its
own
language.
Schitt
said
every
time
a
language
dies
it
is
a
sad
moment.
To
her,
losing
Elfdalian
would
be
an
especially
tragic
(悲剧的)
loss.
“It's
a
part
of
our
identity.
It's
part
of
our
culture,”
she
said.
“And
if
part
of
your
identity
and
culture
dies,
a
part
of
yourself
dies.”
Getting
Elfdalian
recognized
as
a
language
by
the
Swedish
government,
she
added,
is
key
to
making
sure
that
death
doesn't
come.
32.
Why
was
Ulum
Dalska
founded?
A.
To
teach
Swedish.
B.
To
save
Elfdalian.
C.
To
improve
Alvdalen.
D.
To
help
schools.
33.
Why
Schitt's
parents
spoke
Swedish
with
her?
A.
They
could
only
speak
Swedish
fluently.
B.
Schitt
longed
to
speak
Swedish
at
home.
C.
Swedish
was
the
language
of
schools.
D.
It
was
required
by
her
school
teachers,
34.
What
can
we
infer
from
paragraph
4?
A.
Many
people
are
trying
to
help
to
save
Elfdalian.
B.
Songs
in
Elfdalian
are
becoming
more
popular.
C.
Le
Petit
Prince
was
translated
into
various
languages.
D.
Courses
in
Eldalian
are
provided
to
the
world
freely.
35.
What
does
Schitt
think
of
preserving
Elfdalian?
A.
Satisfactory.
B.
Vital.
C.
Dangerous.
D.
Meaningless.
【答案】32.
B
33.
C
34.
A
35.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了瑞典小镇Alvdalen成立了Ulum
Dalska以拯救Elfdalian语。许多人都在努力帮助拯救Elfdalian语。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“For
decades,
an
organization,
called
Ulum
Dalska,
based
in
a
small
Swedish
town
called
Alvdalen,
has
been
working
hard
to
help
save
a
language
called
EIfdalian.
(几十年来，瑞典小镇Alvdalen的一个名为Ulum
Dalska的组织一直在努力帮助拯救EIfdalian语)”可知，成立Ulum
Dalska是为了拯救Elfdalian语。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Schitt
said
her
parents
spoke
Swedish
with
her
because
that's
what
was
spoken
in
schools.
(Schitt说，她的父母和她说瑞典语，因为这是在学校说的语言)”可知，Schitt的父母和她说瑞典语，因为瑞典语是学校的语言(因为学校里都讲瑞典语)。故选C项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“The
local
government
supports
the
teaching
and
preservation
of
Elfdalian.
Bjom
Rehnstrom
said
they
eagerly
paid
for
a
sign
that
reads:
“Welcome
to
Alvdalen”
in
Elfdalian.
(当地政府支持Elfdalian语的教学和保护。Bjom
Rehnstrom说，他们急切地购买了一个标牌，上面写着：“欢迎来到说Elfdalian的Alvdalen”)”可知，许多人都在努力帮助拯救Elfdalian语。故选A项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“To
her,
losing
Elfdalian
would
be
an
especially
tragic
(悲剧的)
loss.
“It's
a
part
of
our
identity.
It's
part
of
our
culture,”
she
said.
“And
if
part
of
your
identity
and
culture
dies,
a
part
of
yourself
dies.”
Getting
Elfdalian
recognized
as
a
language
by
the
Swedish
government,
she
added,
is
key
to
making
sure
that
death
doesn't
come.
(对她来说，失去Elfdalian语是一个特别悲惨的损失。“它是我们身份的一部分，也是我们文化的一部分，”这她说。“如果你的一部分身份和文化消失了，你自己的部分也就消失了。”她补充说，让Elfdalian语得到瑞典政府的认可是确保死亡不会降临的关键)”可知，Schitt认为保护Elfdalian语至关重要。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lifestyle
Habits
to
Reduce
Stress
People
have
been
living
in
a
storm
of
stress
recently,
which
has
had
a
bad
impact
on
our
well-being.
____36____,
but
severe
or
lasting
stress
can
increase
the
risk
for
stress-related
diseases.
Here's
how
to
start
making
healthy
changes
to
reduce
your
stress
levels.
Try
meditating
(冥想).
To
meditate,
simply
bring
your
full
attention
to
your
breath,
breathing
through
the
nose.
____37____,
come
back
to
your
breath
without
judgment.
Meditation
can
help
to
lower
cortisol
(皮质醇)
levels,
blood
pressure
and
heart
rate.
Find
a
hobby
you
enjoy.
That
can
mean
practicing
an
instrument,
painting,
cooking
or
playing
with
your
children.____38____.
The
key
is
to
focus
on
what
you
are
doing
to
block
out
the
rest
of
what
is
going
on.
____39____Research
has
discovered
many
health
benefits
from
being
in
nature.
Getting
outside
and
spending
some
time
in
nature
can
help
relieve
stress
，improve
your
mood
and
boost
feelings
of
happiness
and
well-being.
Seek
support
and
connection.
Being
lonely
can
cause
an
increase
in
cortisol
levels.
____40____It
is
also
through
our
social
connections
that
we
keep
our
stress
levels
down.
If
you
can't
be
with
a
friend
or
loved
one
in
person,
a
phone
call
or
Zoom
meeting
can
help
you
stay
connected.
Building
on
these
behaviors
will
build
your
confidence
and
empower
you
to
create
a
lifestyle
with
lower
levels
of
stress
and
improved
health
and
wellness.
A.
Enjoy
nature
B.
Live
near
green
spaces
C.
Humans
are
meant
to
be
social
D.
If
you
don't
want
to
go
outside
E.
When
your
mind
starts
to
wander
F.
A
little
bit
of
stress
is
good
for
survival
G.
Anything
that
takes
you
away
from
day-to-day
concerns
is
helpful
【答案】36.
F
37.
E
38.
G
39.
A
40.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些减少压力的生活习惯。
【36题详解】
根据下文“but
severe
or
lasting
stress
can
increase
the
risk
for
stress-related
diseases
(但是严重或持久的压力会增加患压力相关疾病的风险)”可知，此处与下文形成转折关系，内容与讲述有点压力对生存有好处有关，选项F“A
little
bit
of
stress
is
good
for
survival
(一点点的压力对生存有好处)”符合题意。故选F。
【37题详解】
根据上文“To
meditate,
simply
bring
your
full
attention
to
your
breath,
breathing
through
the
nose.
(冥想时，只需将全部注意力集中在呼吸上，用鼻子呼吸)”和下文“come
back
to
your
breath
without
judgment
(不用判断，回到你的呼吸上来)”可知，此处内容与进入冥想后的状态有关，选项E“When
your
mind
starts
to
wander
(当你的思维开始走神时)”符合题意。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据上文“That
can
mean
practicing
an
instrument,
painting,
cooking
or
playing
with
your
children.
(这可能意味着练习一种乐器，绘画，烹饪或与你的孩子玩耍)”可知，此处内容与讲述找到一个爱好对你远离日常担忧的事情有帮助有关，选项G“Anything
that
takes
you
away
from
day-to-day
concerns
is
helpful
(任何能让你远离日常担忧的事情都是有帮助的)”符合题意。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Research
has
discovered
many
health
benefits
from
being
in
nature.
(研究发现，置身于大自然中有许多健康益处)”可知，此处是本段小标题，具有概括性，内容与建议享受自然有关，选项A“Enjoy
nature
(享受大自然)”符合题意。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据下文“It
is
also
through
our
social
connections
that
we
keep
our
stress
levels
down.?(也正是通过我们的社会关系，我们降低了压力水平)”可知，此处内容与讲述人类具有社会性有关，选项C“Humans
are
meant
to
be
social
(人类生来就是社会性的)”符合题意。故选C。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It
wasn't
the
first
time
I
had
done
a
digital
interview,
but
I
was
always
nervous
before
starting.
I
closed
my
eyes
and
took
deep
____41____.
Finally,
I
got
the
courage
and
the____42____
began.
“So,
you
have
said
before
that
the
best
way
for
people
to
live
their
lives
and
make
things
easier
is
to
____43____with
life.
And
how
did
you
do
it?”my
interviewer
asked.
“Well,
there
are
a
lot
of
things
____44____
in
learning
how
to
flow
with
life",
I
began.
“But,
I'I
tell
you
a
short
____45____
and
maybe
it’ll
make
a
bit
more
____46____.”
“One
day,
I
was____47____
a
music
video
on
YouTube
and
this
ad
appeared”,
I
continued.
“In
those
five
____48____,
the
words
‘We
are
living
in
____49____
times'
were
said
with
an
image
of
a
girl
in
the
surgical
mask
and
I
became
extremely_____50_____,”
I
said.
“I
got
angry
because
we
were
always
told
we're
living
in
hardship
and
would
never
_____51_____
it."
My
parents
and
family
were
also
_____52_____of
this.
It
was
fine
if
they
said
it
a
few
_____53_____
but
they
said
it
over
and
over
again.
“I
was
just
so_____54_____
of
it,"
I
sighed.
“When
would
the
hard
times
_____55_____?
Who
was
the
one
to
decide
that?"
“Then,
I
_____56_____my
teacher”,
I
genuinely
smiled
here,
“She
had
once
said
that
we
needed
to
_____57_____to
believe
or
not
to
believe."
“It
wasn't
the
believing
part
that_____58_____
me.
It
was
the
choosing
part”.
“We
had
the_____59_____
to
choose
not
to
live
in
these
so-called
difficult
times
that
we
always
seem
to
be
living
in.
That's_____60_____
what
I
did"
41.
A.
breaths
B.
voice
C.
action
D.
notes
42.
A.
accident
B.
interview
C.
game
D.
change
43.
A.
flow
B.
compete
C.
fight
D.
charge
44.
A.
interested
B.
displayed
C.
involved
D.
turned
45.
A.
difference
B.
video
C.
passage
D.
story
46.
A.
beautiful
B.
sense
C.
curious
D.
difficult
47.
A.
creating
B.
making
C.
playing
D.
watching
48.
A.
seconds
B.
years
C.
days
D.
months
49.
A.
fantastic
B.
busy
C.
difficult
D.
modern
50.
A.
angry
B.
excited
C.
surprised
D.
cautious
51.
A.
dream
of
B.
think
of
C.
get
out
of
D.
remind
of
52.
A.
afraid
B.
guilty
C.
aware
D.
sure
53.
A.
copies
B.
times
C.
words
D.
possibilities
54.
A.
confident
B.
fond
C.
convinced
D.
tired
55.
A.
fail
B.
remain
C.
end
D.
survive
56.
A.
challenged
B.
remembered
C.
trusted
D.
treated
57.
A.
choose
B.
relate
C.
stop
D.
add
58.
A.
demanded
B.
promised
C.
admired
D.
moved
59.
A.
goal
B.
honour
C.
wealth
D.
ability
60.
A.
naturally
B.
normally
C.
exactly
D.
necessarily
【答案】41.
A
42.
B
43.
A
44.
C
45.
D
46.
B
47.
D
48.
A
49.
C
50.
A
51.
C
52.
B
53.
B
54.
D
55.
C
56.
B
57.
A
58.
D
59.
D
60.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一次采访中分享如何做到随着生活流动。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我闭上眼睛，深呼吸。A.
breaths呼吸；B.
voice声音；C.
action行动；D.
notes笔记。根据前文“It
wasn't
the
first
time
I
had
done
a
digital
interview,
but
I
was
always
nervous
before
starting”可知，作者在采访开始之前感到紧张，所以可推断作者是通过深呼吸来缓解紧张情绪，take
deep
breaths意为“深呼吸”。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：终于，我鼓起了勇气，采访开始了。A.
accident事故；B.
interview采访；C.
game游戏，比赛；D.
change变化。根据前文“It
wasn't
the
first
time
I
had
done
a
digital
interview,
but
I
was
always
nervous
before
starting”可知，作者即将接受一个采访，所以此处是指作者缓解紧张重拾勇气之后，采访开始了。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你之前说过，让人们过自己生活，让事情变得更容易的最好的方式是随波逐流。A.
flow流动；B.
compete竞争；C.
fight奋斗，打架；D.
charge控告，充电。根据下文“‘Well,
there
are
a
lot
of
things
____4____
in
learning
how
to
flow
with
life’”可知，作者主要讲述的是如何随着生活流动。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在学习如何随着生活流动的过程中，涉及到很多东西。A.
interested感兴趣的；B.
displayed被展示的；C.
involved涉及到的，有关的；D.
turned被转变的。根据句意可知，句中表达“涉及到”，所以要用involved
in来表示。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，我给你们讲个小故事也许会更容易理解。A.
difference差异；B.
video视频；C.
passage文章；D.
story故事。根据后文可知，作者讲述了自己在YouTube看到的一句广告词，结合家人的观念和老师的话去说明如何随波逐流，所以作者是通过讲故事的方式来进行分享的。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是，我给你们讲个小故事也许会更容易理解。A.
beautiful漂亮的；B.
sense意义（名词）；C.
curious好奇的；D.
difficult困难的。根据前文“‘So,
you
have
said
before
that
the
best
way
for
people
to
live
their
lives
and
make
things
Easier
is
to
___3___with
life.
And
how
did
you
do
it?’”可知，作者在采访中要分享的是如何做到随着生活流动，故事更加生动有说服力，所以作者讲故事是为了使得自己的分享更加容易理解；make
sense意为“易理解，有意义”。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我在YouTube上看一个音乐视频，出现了这个广告。A.
creating创造；B.
making制作；C.
playing弹奏；D.
watching观看。根据句中的“a
music
video
on
YouTube”可知，作者是在观看音乐视频。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那五秒钟里，“我们生活在困难时期”这句话被一个戴着外科口罩的女孩说出来，我非常生气。A.
seconds秒；B.
years年；C.
days天；D.
months月。根据后文“the
words
‘We
are
living
in
___9___
times’
were
said”可知，这句广告语只有六个单词，可推断五秒钟就能说完。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那五秒钟里，“我们生活在困难时期”这句话被一个戴着外科口罩的女孩说出来，我非常生气。A.
fantastic极好的；B.
busy忙碌的；C.
difficult困难的；D.
modern现代的。根据后文“I
got
angry
because
we
were
always
told
we're
living
in
hardship”可知，作者在看到广告的时候变得生气是因为我们总是被告知生活在艰苦的时代，hardship与difficult对应。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很生气，因为我们总是被告知我们生活在困境中，永远无法摆脱。A.
angry生气的；B.
excited激动的；C.
surprised惊讶的；D.
cautious小心的。根据后文“‘I
got
angry
because
we
were
always
told
we're
living
in
hardship
and
would
never
___11___.’”可知，作者看到广告之后生气了。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很生气，因为我们总是被告知我们生活在困境中，永远无法摆脱。A.
dream
of梦想；B.
think
of想起；C.
get
out
of走出，摆脱；D.
remind
of使想起。根据后文“It
was
fine
if
they
said
it
a
few
___13___
but
they
said
it
over
and
over
again.”可知，我们总是被反复告知生活在一个艰难的时代，也就是人们认为这个艰难的时代永不能摆脱。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父母和家人对此也有责任。A.
afraid害怕的；B.
guilty有罪的；C.
aware意识到的；D.
sure确定的。分析句意可知，this指的是我们总是被告知处在一个永不能摆脱的艰难时代这件事情；结合后文“It
was
fine
if
they
said
it
a
few
___13___
but
they
said
it
over
and
over
again.”可知，作者亲人总是反复说时代艰难，他们跟大多数人一样，是造成这个认知的人之一，所以他们也负有一定的责任；be
guilty
of意为“犯有……罪”，此处引申为“对……负有责任”。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果他们说几次也没关系，但他们一遍又一遍地说。A.
copies副本，份；B.
times次数；C.
words单词，话；D.
possibilities可能性。根据句中的“but
they
said
it
over
and
over
again”可知，此处表达的是次数问题。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只是对此感到疲惫。A.
confident自信的；B.
fond喜爱的；C.
convinced信服的；D.
tired疲惫的。根据后文“I
sighed”可知，作者对于家人的做法忍不住叹气，可见作者是不认同的，可推断作者对此感到疲惫。故选D项。
55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：艰难的时期何时结束？A.
fail失败；B.
remain保持，逗留；C.
end结束；D.
survive幸存。根据前文“‘I
got
angry
because
we
were
always
told
we're
living
in
hardship
and
would
never
___11___
it.’”可知，我们总是被告知艰难的时代永远无法摆脱，所以可推断作者问的是艰难时期何时结束。故选C项。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个时候，我想起了我的老师。
A.
challenged挑战；B.
remembered想起，记得；C.
trusted信任；D.
treated对待。根据后文“‘She
had
once
said
that
we
needed
to
___17___to
believe
or
not
to
believe.’”
可知，作者老师曾经说过这些话，是过去说的，所以作者现在应该是想起来这些话。故选B项。
【57题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她曾经说过，我们需要选择相信还是不相信。A.
choose选择；B.
relate与……相关；C.
stop停止；D.
add增加。根据后文“It
was
the
choosing
part”和“We
had
the
___19___
to
choose
not
to
live
in
these
so-called
difficult
times”可知，作者老师说的是选择问题。故选A项。
【58题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：打动我的不是相信的部分，而是选择的部分。A.
demanded要求；B.
promised承诺；C.
admired羡慕；D.
moved感动、打动。根据前文“‘I
was
just
so
___14___
of
it’”及“I
genuinely
smiled
here”可知，作者疲于听到时代艰难这种话，但是想起老师说过的话时，却能面带微笑，可推断老师关于选择的话语打动了作者。故选D项。
【59题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们有能力选择不生活在我们似乎一直生活在的所谓的困难时期。A.
goal目标；B.
honour荣誉；C.
wealth财富；D.
ability能力。根据前文“‘Well,
there
are
a
lot
of
things
___4___
in
learning
how
to
flow
with
life’”可知，作者分享的主题是如何不随波逐流，可推断作者认为我们有能力去选择过什么样的生活。故选D项。
【60题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我就是这么做的。A.
naturally自然地；B.
normally正常地；C.
exactly恰好，正是；D.
necessarily必要地，必然地。根据前文“‘So,
you
have
said
before
that
the
best
way
for
people
to
live
their
lives
and
make
things
Easier
is
to
___3___with
life.
And
how
did
you
do
it?’”可知，采访的主题是作者如何做到随着生活流动，所以作者分享的也正是这方面的内容。故选C项。
第I卷(非选择题，共50分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
The
eighth
Wuzhen
Theater
Festival,
____61____will
take
place
from
Oct
15
to24,
is
calling
for
entries(参赛作品)
for
its
Emerging
Theater
Artists
Competition
and
outdoor
carnival.
The
theme
of
this
year's
festival
is
“flourish”(繁荣),
with
the
wish
that
theater
arts
will
flourish____62____that
more
talented
artists
will
appear.
Both
the
Emerging
Theater
Artists
Competition
and
the
outdoor
carnival
are
____63____
(importance)
parts
of
the
festival.
The
competition
aims
____64____
(provide)
a
chance
for
young
and
ambitious
theater
talent
to
show
their
____65____
(work)
and
performances.
On
May
18,
the
organizing
committee
____66____
(announce
)
that
for
this
year's
competition,
each
competitor
should
create
a
stage
performance
of
no
more
than
30
minutes
based
____67____the
three
elements
(元素)
of
“tree,
bread
and
the
past”
Until
Aug.8,
anyone____68____
(interest)
in
this
competition
can
apply
on
the
festival's
official
website.
The
shortlist
of
18
entries
will
____69____
(final)
be
announced
on
Sept.
1.
Theater
groups,
artists
and
performers
can
also
apply
on
the
website
to
enter
the
outdoor
carnival
section
and
show_____70_____
(they)
performances
in
drama,
music,
dance
or
other
art
forms
in
the
water
town
of
Wuzhen,
Zhejiang
province.
【答案】61.
which
62.
and/so
63.
important
64.
to
provide
65.
works
66.
announced
67.
on
68.
interested
69.
finally
70.
their
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了乌镇戏剧节呼吁参加新兴戏剧艺术家竞赛和户外嘉年华的艺术作品，说明参赛作品的主题，申请方式等。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：第八届乌镇戏剧节，将于10月15日至24日举行，呼吁参加其新兴戏剧艺术家竞赛和户外嘉年华的作品。分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，修饰The
eighth
Wuzhen
Theater
Festival
，从句中作主语，指物，引导非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which。故填which
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意：今年的艺术节的主题是“繁荣”，希望戏剧艺术能蓬勃发展，更有才华的艺术家能出现。分析句子可知，空格上下文是并列关系，用连词and；或者that引导同位语从句，从句句意“戏剧艺术蓬勃发展以便更多有才华的艺术家能出现。”用so
that引导目的状语从句，故填and/so。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意：新兴的戏剧艺术家比赛和户外嘉年华都是该节日的重要部分。修饰名词用形容词作定语，故填important。
【64题详解】
考查不定死。句意：这次比赛旨在为年轻的和有抱负的戏剧天才提供一个机会来展示他们的作品和表演。aim
to
do
sth.“旨在做某事”，用不定式作宾语，故填to
provide。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意：这次比赛旨在为年轻的和有抱负的戏剧天才提供一个机会来展示他们的作品和表演。work“作品”是可数名词，根据句意用复数，故填works
【66题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：5月18日，组委会宣布，对于今年的比赛，每个选手应根据“树、面包和过去”三个元素，进行不超过30分钟的舞台表演。根据时间“On
May
18”可知，用一般过去时，故填announced。
【67题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：5月18日，组委会宣布，对于今年的比赛，每个选手应根据“树、面包和过去”三个元素，进行不超过30分钟的舞台表演。based
on“基于，以……为基础”，是固定短语，故填on。
【68题详解】
考查形容词。句意：直到8月8日，任何对此比赛感兴趣的人都可以在该节日的官方网站上申请。分析句子可知，“(interest)
in
this
competition
”作定语修饰，anyone，说明人“感兴趣的”，用形容词interested，故填interested。
【69题详解】
考查副词。句意：18个参赛名单将最终于9月1日公布。修饰动词用副词作状语，故填finally。
【70题详解】
考查代词。句意：剧团、艺术家和表演者也可以在网站上申请进入户外嘉年华区，在浙江省乌镇展示他们在戏剧、音乐、舞蹈等艺术形式的表演。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
第四部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(／)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
To
help
you
further
understand
Chinese
culture,
our
school
will
organize
trip
to
the
Confucius
Temple.
I'd
like
to
share
some
details
about
them
with
you.
As
scheduled,
we
will
to
meet
at
7:30
a.
m.
on
Thursday
at
the
school
gate.
We
will
first
visit
the
Confucius
Temple,
where
we
can
learn
much
about
Confucius
but
have
a
deeper
understanding
of
the
traditional
Chinese
culture.
Then,
we
will
visit
several
ancient
building.
After
that,
we
were
going
to
enjoy
some
puppet
shows.
You
will
be
great
impressed.
Finally,
we
will
taste
some
special
snacks,
that
are
truly
delicious.
By
the
way,
knowing
briefly
about
the
Confucius
culture
on
advance
would
be
quite
helpful.
Please
be
sure
to
arrive
at
the
appointing
place
in
time.
The
Students
Union
【答案】1.trip前加a
2.them→it
3.去掉to
4.but→and
5.building→buildings
6.were→are
7.great→greatly
8.that→which
9.on→in
10.appointing→appointed
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。作者写了一则书面通知，通知参观孔子庙的相关事宜。
【详解】1.考查冠词。句意：为了帮助您进一步了解中国文化，我们学校将组织一次去孔子庙的旅游。trip“旅游”是可数名词，根据句意，此处泛指“一次去孔子庙的旅游”，且trip是以辅音音素开头词，应用a。故trip前加a。
2.考查代词。句意：我想和你分享一些有关它的细节。根据语境，此处指代上文提的的“去孔子庙的旅游”，用代词it。故them改为it。
3.考查动词。句意：我们将按计划，于星期四上午七点半在学校门口开会。根据时间状语“at
7:30
a.
m.
on
Thursday”可知，用一般将来时，will后接动词原形。故去掉meet前的to。
4.考查连词。句意：我们首先参观孔子庙，在那里我们可以了解孔子，对中国传统文化更深入的了解。根据句意，上下文是并列关系，不是转折关系。故but改为and。
5.考查名词。句意：然后，我们将参观几座古建筑。building“建筑物”是可数名词，由several修饰，用复数。故building改为buildings。
6.考查动词时态。句意：在那之后，我们将去看一些木偶剧。根据上下文提到的will可知，讲述了将来要发生的事情，用一般将来时，we是复数，be动词用are。故将were
改为are。
7.考查副词。句意：你会印象很深刻的。修饰动词，应用副词作状语。故great改为greatly。
8.考查定语从句。句意：最后，我们会品尝一些特别的小吃，真的很美味。分析句子可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是snacks，指物，用关系代词which引导。故that改为which。
9.考查介词和固定短语。句意：顺便说一下，提前简要了解儒家文化将是很有帮助的。固定短语in
advance“提前”。故on改为in。
10.考查形容词。句意：请务必及时到达指定的地点。修饰名词用形容词，appointed“指定的；约定的”符合语境。故appointing改为appointed。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
72.
2021年世界地球日主题为“修复我们的地球”。请以“Restore
Our
Earth”为题写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点：(1)
说明“修复我们的地球”的重要性；
(2)
对“修复我们的地球”提出行动建议。
注意：(1)词数100左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Restore
Our
Earth
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Restore
Our
Earth
With
an
increasing
number
of
disasters
taking
place
and
infectious
diseases
spreading
around
the
globe,
it
is
time
to
consider
how
to
reduce
them
seriously.
In
my
opinion,
restoring
our
earth
is
a
vital
part
of
cutting
down
destructive
disasters.
But
why
and
how
to
accomplish
it?
As
we
know,
it
is
apparently
human
activities
that
destroy
nature
in
a
profound
way
causing
disasters
and
diseases.
Therefore,
while
tackling
global
crises
requires
the
joint
efforts,
it
is
a
bounden
duty
for
everyone
to
take
action
to
solve
this
problem.
Personally,
first,
we
should
reduce
using
everyday
items
made
of
materials
that
may
result
in
pollution,
such
as
paper
or
plastic
bags.
Instead,
we
can
use
bags
made
of
cloth
repeatedly.
Second,
we
should
help
cut
down
greenhouse
gas
emission
by
going
to
school
or
work
by
bike
or
public
transportation
instead
of
driving
car
all
the
time.
Third,
we
can
save
energy
or
resources
by
turning
off
electric
appliance
like
air
conditioners
or
lights
if
not
necessary
no
matter
we
are
in
public
places
or
at
home.
Only
by
joint
efforts
of
every
single
person
can
we
contribute
to
restoring
our
earth.
So,
let’s
move.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是演讲稿，2021年世界地球日主题为“修复我们的地球”,要求考生以“修复我们的地球”为主题写一篇演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
发生：take
place
→happen/occur
完成，实现：
accomplish
→achieve/complete
明显地：apparently
→clearly/obviously
处理：tackle
→deal
with/handle
2.句式拓展
原句：With
an
increasing
number
of
disasters
taking
place
and
infectious
diseases
spreading
around
the
globe,
it
is
time
to
consider
how
to
reduce
them
seriously.
拓展句：As
an
increasing
number
of
disasters
take
place
and
infectious
diseases
spread
around
the
globe,
it
is
time
to
consider
how
to
reduce
them
seriously.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
As
we
know,
it
is
apparently
human
activities
that
destroy
nature
in
a
profound
way
causing
disasters
and
diseases.
(运用了强调句型)
[高分句型2]
Personally,
first,
we
should
reduce
using
everyday
items
made
of
materials
that
may
result
in
pollution,
such
as
paper
or
plastic
bags.
(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3]
Only
by
joint
efforts
of
every
single
person
can
we
contribute
to
restoring
our
earth.
(运用了倒装句型)
