2021-2022学年人教新课标必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language Points 课件 （23张）

(共23张PPT)
Unit
2
The
United
Kingdom
Language
points
Book
V
1
lead
in
2
Language
points
3
Exercise
4
Homework
Content
consist
of
由…组成
Useful
phrases
divide
into
把…分成
refer
to
提到；说起
as
well
也；还
break
away
from
挣脱；脱离
Useful
phrases
to
one’s
credit
为…带来荣誉；值得赞扬
for
convenience
为方便起见
leave
out
省去；遗漏；不考虑
Language
points
1.
How
many
countries
does
the
UK
consist
of?
大不列颠由多少个国家组成？　　　
consist
of
　由…组成，由…构成，包括　（注意：不能用于被动语态和进行时态）　　　　=
be
made
up
of
Coal
consists
mostly
of
carbon.
煤大部分由碳组成。
This
club
consists
of
more
than
200
members.
这个俱乐部由２００位以上的会员构成。
=This
club
is
made
up
of
more
than
200
members.
2.
England
can
be
divide
into
three
main
areas.
英国可以分成三大部分．
　
divide
into
把…分成
divide…
by…　用…除以
The
teacher
divided
the
students
into
several
groups.
18
divided
by
3
is
6.
So
18
can
be
divided
by
3.
辨析：divide,
separate
divide
　划分；把整体分成若干部分，破坏了宾语的完整性．　　　　
separate
　分隔；把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来，没有破坏其完整性，只是将其分开．
The
world
is
divided
into
five
continents.
Let’s
divide
the
cake
into
three.
He
separated
the
big
eggs
from
the
small
ones.
The
machine
is
used
to
separate
the
grain
from
the
husk（糠）.
1.
The
apple
was
_______
into
two.
2.
We
_______the
money
equally.
3.
Oxygen
can
be
_________from
water.
4.
The
Taiwan
Strait
_________
Taiwan
from
Fujian.
试一试
divided
divided
separated
separates
3.
When
people
refer
to
England,
you
will
find
Wales
included
as
well.
当人们谈到英格兰的时候，你会发现威尔士也包括在内。
refer
to
提到，谈到；
涉及，与…有关；
查阅，参考
n.
reference
提到；查阅；参考书
4.
However,
just
as
they
were
going
to
get
Ireland
connected
to
form
the
United
Kingdom,
the
Southern
part
of
that
country
broke
away
to
form
its
own
government.
然而，正当他们打算把爱尔兰也同另外三个国家联合起来形成联合王国的时候，爱尔兰的南部却分离出去了．
break
v.
(broke,
broken)
　＜习惯搭配＞：
break
up
分裂
，瓦解，
分手
break
down　抛锚，出故障，身体跨了，削弱
break
into　闯入，突然发出
break
out
　（战争、瘟疫、火灾）爆发
break
off
中断
break
the
rules　违反规则
break
the
records　打破记录　　　
1.
It
was
a
pity
that
our
car
on
the
way
to
the
zoo.
2.
The
World
War
II
in
1939.
3.
A
man
his
house
and
he
lost
a
lot
of
money
last
night.
4.I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
with
your
boyfriend.
5.
Su
Bingtian
again
in
the
tournament.
broke
down
broke
out
broke
into
broke
up
broke
the
records
5.To
their
credit,
the
four
countries
do
work
together
in
some
areas.
to
one’s
credit为…带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在…名下
It
is
greatly
to
your
credit
that
you
gave
back
the
money
you
found.
To
his
credit,
he
has
admitted
his
mistake.
do在句中起强调作用，加强语气。一般强调谓语用助动词do/did/does
I
do
believe
what
he
said
is
true.
He
does
get
up
very
early
every
morning.
Don’t
worry.
They
did
stay
there
for
3
days.
6.
England
is
the
largest
of
the
four
countries
and
for
convenience
it
is
divided
roughly
into
three
zones.
在这四个国家中，英格兰最大，为了方便起见，它大致被分为了三个地区．
　
convenience
n.
方便，便利
I
keep
my
reference
books
near
my
desk
for
convenience.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　为了方便，我把参考书放在书桌前．
convenient
　adj.
　适合需要的，方便的
＜拓展＞
a
convenient
place/
time
It
is
an
inconvenient
time
to
come.
I
can’t
see
him
now;
it’s
not
convenient.
Will
it
be
convenient
for
you
to
start
work
tomorrow?
7.
However,
these
industrial
cities
built
in
the
nineteenth
century
do
not
have
the
historical
attractions
of
other
places.
然而,这些在十九世纪建立起来的城市却没有其它地方所具有的历史魅力.
attraction
n.
　１）
吸引，引力；
２）吸引人的东西；喜闻乐见的东西；
attractive
adj.
有吸引力，诱人的
attraction
of
gravity
重力
He
can’t
resist
the
attraction
of
the
sea
on
hot
day.　酷热的夏天他经不住海的诱惑．
1.
A
big
city
offers
various
(attract).
2.What
they
are
talking
about
sounds
very
(attract).
3.
Don’t
laugh
loudly.
The
baby
is
easily
to
be
(attract).
attractions
attractive
attracted
1.Preview
the
reading
on
page
2
2.
Finish
the
exercise
on
page
2
Homework
Thank
you!
See
you
tomorrow!