中考英语专项复习--定语从句

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名称 中考英语专项复习--定语从句
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科目 英语
更新时间 2012-11-23 09:01:08

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(共22张PPT)
He who laughs last laughs best .
谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。
He who gains time gains all.
赢得了时间就赢得了一切
复习目标:
1、了解什么是定语从句?什么是先行词?定语从句在句子中的位置?
2、关系代词和关系副词的选择及省略
3、用定语从句表达自己的喜好
Express preferences
4、读懂阅读理解中的定语从句
5. 在写作中尝试运用定语从句
中考题型体现 : 选择,完形填空,阅读理解,
阅读表达 情景表达
.
.
Warming up : A game
Rule : I’ll say some sentences .If you have the same thing .Please stand up and say “That’s me .”
My preferences (我的喜好)
I like music that I can dance to .
I like friends who are outgoing .
I like students who are hard-working.
I like animals which is gentle and friendly .
Topics
music
singers
weather
teachers
food
friends
animals
movies
题型一:单选中选择一个适当的关系代词或关系副词
when\which
He will never forget the year _____he joined the army.
I will never forget the year _____we spent together .
where\which
This is the school _____I studied three years ago .
This is the school _____I visited three years ago.
when
which
where
which
A guessing game
Guess : who is he\she
what is it
which place \city is it
1.It is a kind of animal that\which likes catching mice .
2.It is a teacher that can not speak or write.
3It’s a city where the 30th Olympic Games will be held .
4.He is a scientist who \that devoted all his life to China’s space industry .(航天事业)
5.He is a hostess of “Merry Dictionary”from CCTV whose family name is Wang .
6.It’s a place where Confucius(孔子)was born .
7.He is a famous man whose son is a famous pianist in China ,even in the world .
8.It’s a country which \that has suffered from a terrible earthquake .
9. It’s a place where we can surf and get plenty of information .
10.It’s a town in Wulain county which is famous for its delicious cherries .
It’s a town where there is a famous mountain
题型二:在阅读表达中将含有定与从句的句 子译成汉语
If the only sports you do are dancing your fingers across your keyboard ,you could be in serious danger of more than just becoming fat .(2010东营阅读表达将此句翻译成汉语)
如果你唯一的运动(你所做的唯一的运动)就是敲击键盘,你可能会处于比变得肥胖更加严重的危险中。
理解这些句子并译成汉语
1.An alien dog ,Changjiag 7,can do many things that humans cannot do .
2.This course is for those who want to learn to type .
3.Were you the one who helped me a lot .
4.Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances ,songs ,poems and novels .
5.A psychologist is a person who may help you with your thoughts and behaviors.
题型三:阅读理解中直接在含有定语从句的句子处设置考题
Cars have polluted the environment .Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less .
But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars .(09陕西阅读)
The meaning of the underlined sentence is:____________
A It’s better to have fewer cars
B It’s better to make cars that pollute less
C It’s easier to make cars that pollute less
D It’s easier to make people have fewer cars .
题型四:书面表达当中一些句子只能用定语从句来表达。
(安徽芜湖2010中考作文)
作为学生,我们应该感谢那些帮助我们的人。
As students ,we should thank those(people ) who help us .
(贵阳)我永远不会忘记曾经对我帮助很大的老师
I won’t forget the teachers who have ever helped me a lot .
1.我喜欢爱好听音乐的朋友
2. 我喜欢对健康有好处的食品。
3.我们应该帮助需要帮助的人
4戴眼镜的那个男孩是我的朋友。
1.I like friends who like listening to music .
2.I like food that is good for my health .
3.We should help people who need help .
4.The boy who wears a pair of glasses is my friend ..
. I’m from a family of three people .The man who wears glasses is my husband .He is a teacher whose classes are popular with students .He is a humorous person who is very patient to his students . We have got a daughter who prefers beautiful clothes and junk food ,which makes me upset .We are living a life that is busy ,simple but happy .
Topics
1.My family
2.My friend
3.Welcome to my hometown
根据自己的学习情况任选一题,并根据自己的能力尝试运用定语从句
The Mountains in my hometown
Double Mountain
Single Mountain
My hometown is very beautiful .It is famous for two mountains ,which is called Single Moutain and Double Mountain .It is a suitable place for sightseeing ,where you can go hiking ,enjoy fresh air ,trees and flowers.
Songbai –the town of cherry
Today before you complain about the taste of food ,think of someone who has nothing to eat .
Before you complain about your old clothes ,think of the people who don’t have enough clothes to wear .
Before you complain about too much homework ,think of the children in the poor areas who even have no chances of going to school .
And when you are tired ,think of our parents who are working hard in the fields or in the factories .
So enjoy our life ,enjoy everything that we have .
____
1..God helps those who help themselves 自助者天助
2.He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man .
不到长城非好汉。
3.He who laughs last laugh best ..谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。
4.He who gains time gains all 赢得时间就赢得一切。
5.It is the first step that cost . 万事开头难。
6.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it .
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
7It’s the thought that counts .重在情意。(有思想的才有价值)
Thank you for
listening!