(共17张PPT)
Unit
8
Natural
disasters
Reading
II
To
learn
more
facts
about
an
earthquake
To
master
the
new
words
and
expressions
in
this
article
To
learn
how
to
help
yourselves
in
such
a
disaster
Learning
Objectives
Revision
Group
work
Say
something
about
the
earthquake
according
to
the
key
words
and
phrases.
…
happened
at
…
At
first,
there
was
…
like
…
Soon
…
the
earth
…
and
people
…
Outside
…
glass
and
bricks
…
Then
the
walls
…
Finally,
…
Why
are
people
afraid?
Revision
Group
work
Make
up
a
dialogue
between
you
and
Timmy.
Ask
about
what
he
saw
and
heard
during
the
earthquake.
Questions
like:
Where
were
you
when
the
earthquake
started?
Did
you
shout
for
help?
Could
you
see
anybody
around
you?
…
What
do
earthquakes
bring
us?
Revision
Group
work
Find
out
how
Timmy
felt
during
the
earthquake
and
describe
the
changes
of
his
feelings.
First
…,
then
…,
next
…,
afterwards
…,
finally
…
frightened,
sad,
calm,
hopeful,
excited,
happy
How
can
you
show
the
changes
of
feelings
while
telling
others
the
story?
Language
points
1.
in
the
early
morning
一大早，凌晨
2.
I
was
sleeping
when
the
earthquake
started.
地震开始时我正在睡觉。
过去进行时
+
when
+
一般过去时
3.
at
first
=
in
the
beginning
起初；一开始
4.
feel
a
slight
shake
(n.)
感到一阵轻微的震动
shake
(n.)
=
shaking
(n.)
shake
(v.)—shook—shaken
(1)
Are
you
_______
because
of
the
cold
weather?
(2)
When
the
earthquake
really
started,
the
earth_______.
5.
a
loud
noise
like
thunder
像雷声一样的一声巨响
shaking
shook
6.
scream
in
fear
恐惧地尖叫
When
the
girl
saw
the
snake,
she_____________
(恐惧地尖叫).
screamed
in
fear
in
fear
害怕地，恐惧地
相似的结构还有：
in
trouble
有麻烦的
in
need
需要帮助的
in
danger
处于危险之中
in
hunger
饥饿的
7.
run
out
of
…
从…跑出来
e.g.
一些学生从教室里跑出来了。
Some
students
the
classroom.
ran
out
of
8.
Outside,
people
were
running
in
all
directions
while
pieces
of
glass
and
bricks
were
falling
down.
in
all
directions
四面八方
The
birds
flew
away
(四面八方)
when
they
heard
the
loud
noise.
过去进行时
+
while
+
过去进行时
fall
down
掉落下来
9.
come
down
崩塌，坍塌
e.g.
这个楼开始坍塌了。
The
building
began
to
.
in
all
directions
come
down
10.
not
…
at
all
一点也不
11.
feel
nervous
感到紧张不安
12.
be
trapped
被困住
13.
say
to
oneself
自言自语
14.
A
moment
of
fear
went
through
my
mind.
一阵恐惧掠过我的大脑。
15.
calm
down
冷静
calm
v.
(使)平静
n.
平静，宁静adj.
平静的，镇静的
Little
Tom
kept
shaking.
She
tried
her
best
to
_____________.
(使他平静下来).
16.
be
alive
活着
17.
shout/scream
for
help
喊救命
18.
I
started
to
pull
myself
slowly
through
the
dark.
我开始在黑暗中慢慢地向前移动身体。
19.
Luckily,
there
was
just
enough
space
for
me
to
move.
幸运地是，刚好有足够的空间让我挪动。
calm
him
down
20.
find
one's
way
out
找到出路
e.g.
他想要找到出路。He
wants
to
.
21.
hear
shouts
from
excited
people.
听到激动的人群的叫喊声
22.
move
away
the
bricks
搬走砖块
23.
at
last
=
in
the
end
=
finally
最后，终于
find
his
way
out
move
it
away
sth.
是pron.时只能放中间
把它搬走
Exercises
根据句意及提示填入适当的单词。
Frightened
by
the
loud
noise,
the
children
looked
at
each
other
in_______
(害怕地).
2.
The
small
animals
in
the
forest
ran
in
all
(方向)
when
they
saw
a
tiger
coming.
3.
The
fans
________
(尖叫)
all
the
time
during
the
concert.
4.
I
________
(平静)
down
after
listening
to
the
beautiful
music.
5.
Five
workers
____________
(被困)
in
the
mine
for
10
hours
last
month.
directions
fear
screamed
calmed
were
trapped
Exercise
6.
Traffic
________
(事故)
killed
so
many
people
every
year.
7.
That
little
girl
________
(尖叫)
when
she
saw
the
snake.
8.
People
in
Tibet
build
homes
with
wood
and
stones
instead
of
_______
(砖头).
9.
There
was
a
flood
in
the
_________
(南方)
part
of
China
because
of
the
________
(大)
rain.
accidents
screamed
bricks
southern
heavy
选择填空。
1.
We
were
all
very
______
since
we
______
the
sunrise
at
last.
A.
exciting;
saw
B.
excited;
looked
C.
exciting;
looked
D.
excited;
saw
D
2.
—Do
you
mind
me
________
here?
—________.
Go
ahead.
A.
smoking;
Of
course
B.
to
smoke;
Of
course
C.
smoking;
Not
at
all
D.
to
smoke;
Not
at
all
C
3.
It
was
so
________
in
the
old
castle
that
Jim
could
hear
his
own
heart
________
fast.
A.
silent;
beating
B.
silence;
beating
C.
silent;
jumping
D.
silence;
jumping
A
4.
After
the
earthquake,
Sandy
found
herself
________
and
tried
to
________
at
once.
A.
alive;
find
her
way
out
B.
alive;
lose
her
way
C.
lively;
find
her
way
out
D.
lively;
lose
her
way
A
GOOD
JOB
