牛津版（深圳·广州）2017-2018学年初中英语七年级下册期末综合能力检测题
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项
1．（2018七下·广州期末）—Do you want another glass of wine
—Yes. The French wine is excellent.
A．very cheap B．very strong C．very good
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要另一杯白酒吗？——是的。法国酒是极好的。A.非常便宜的；B.非常强壮的；C.非常好的。excellent意思是极好的，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语及单词意思，理解句意。
2．（2018七下·广州期末）—It's unkind to make fun of people in trouble.
—You're right. Instead, we should help those in need.
A．smile at B．laugh at C．be angry with
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——取笑困境中的人是不友好的。——你说得对。相反，我们应该帮助那些需要的人。A.对......微笑；B.嘲笑；C.生某人的气。make fun of意思是取笑，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
3．（2018七下·广州期末）—What crops do the farmers here grow
—They usually produce wheat.
A．eat B．buy C．plant
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这里的农民种什么庄稼？——他们通常种麦子。A.吃；B.买；C.种。produce意思是生产，即种，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词词义，理解句意。
4．（2018七下·广州期末）—Ann doesn't take piano lessons any more.
—Why did she give up playing the piano
A．begin B．stop C．enjoy
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Ann不再上钢琴课了。——她为什么放弃弹钢琴了？A.开始；B.停止；C.喜欢。give up意思是放弃，即停止，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语及单词词义，理解句意。
5．（2018七下·广州期末）—Mr Hull's advice is very helpful.
—We should thank him for giving us the valuable advice.
A．useful B．interesting C．popular
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Hull先生的建议是非常有帮助的。——我们应该因为给我们有用的建议感谢他。A.有用的；B.有趣的；C.受欢迎的。valuable意思是有价值的，即有用的，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词词义。
6．（2018七下·广州期末）—The two lost kids reached the camp before dark.
—Thank goodness! They got here safely!
A．arrived at B．got out of C．walked around
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——两个丢失的孩子在黑天前到达野营地。——谢天谢地。他们安全地到达这里。A.到达；B.从......出来；C.在周围步行。reached意思是到达，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词及短语意思，理解句意。
7．（2018七下·广州期末）—Why does he always wear a pair of sunglasses
—Because he is blind.
A．unable to talk B．unable to see C．unable to hear
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么他总是戴太阳镜？——因为他是瞎的。A.不能说话；B.不能看见；C.不能听见。blind意思是瞎的，即不能看见，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词及短语意思。
8．（2018七下·广州期末）—They decided to go to Paris for their holidays.
—Wow. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
A．made a difference B．made a face C．made a decision
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们决定去巴黎度假。——哇喔，它是世界上最漂亮的城市之一。A.起作用；B.做鬼脸；C.决定。decided意思是决定，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语及单词意思，理解句意。
二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子
9．（2018七下·广州期末）A(n) _______ is a place where planes arrive and leave.
A．airport B．station C．harbour
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：飞机场是飞机到达和离开的地方。A.飞机场；B.车站；C.海港。根据常识可知，飞机到达和离开的地方是飞机场，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
10．（2018七下·广州期末）A _______ is the job that someone does for a long period of life.
A．joke B．rule C．career
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：职业是某人长时间做的工作。A.玩笑；B.规则；C.职业。根据句意可知，长时间做的工作即为他/她的职业，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
11．（2018七下·广州期末）—Much furniture comes from wood.
—Yes. For example, the table and the chair in this room _______ wood.
A．are made in B．are made of C．are made with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——许多家具来自木头。——是的。例如，在这个房间里的桌子和椅子是由木头制成的。A.在哪里制造；B.由......制成。根据句意可知是桌子椅子由木头制成，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
12．（2018七下·广州期末）—I hurt Harry's leg when we played basketball.
—Did you _______ to him
A．write B．listen C．apologize
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我们打篮球时我伤到了Harry的腿。——你向他道歉了吗？A.写；B.听；C.道歉。根据句意可知伤到了Harry的腿，所以要道歉，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
13．（2018七下·广州期末）—I helped the police catch a thief.
—You are so brave. I _______ you.
A．am worried about B．am proud of C．am famous for
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我帮助警察捉住了一个贼。——你是如此勇敢。我以你为傲。A.担心；B.以......傲；C.因为......著名。根据句意可知是帮助警察捉住了贼，所以感到骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
14．（2018七下·广州期末）—Would you _______ dance
—No. I like singing better.
A．hate to B．prefer to C．allow to
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢跳舞吗？——不，我更喜欢唱歌。A.讨厌；B.更喜欢；C.允许。根据no，可知是问的是你更喜欢跳舞吗，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
15．（2018七下·广州期末）—There is an old saying: Practice makes _______.
—That's true. The more you practise, the better you will do.
A．perfect B．money C．success
【答案】A
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意：——有一个古老的谚语说：“熟能生巧。”——那是正确的。你练习地越多，你将做得越好。Practice makesperfect.熟能生巧，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记常见谚语。
三、完形填空
16．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something （1） or do something exciting. People from the countryside go to the （2） , and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very （3） to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people （4） cars or buses for travelling.
Last National Day, my family went to the countryside by car for our （5） . There was too much traffic on the road. We had to move very （6） . It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we （7） to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought that was a good place for a （8） , so we stopped and （9） the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind came and soon it started to （10） . We all got wet. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove home. What a bad trip we had!
（1）A．different B．terrible C．strange
（2）A．farm B．city C．village
（3）A．easy B．useful C．hard
（4）A．buy B．take C．ride
（5）A．holiday B．shopping C．project
（6）A．quietly B．slowly C．quickly
（7）A．climbed B．drove C．ran
（8）A．shower B．picnic C．visit
（9）A．started B．left C．took
（10）A．rain B．snow C．wind
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年国庆节作者一家开车去乡村度假。
（1）句意：他们想出去看一些不同的事情或者做一些令人兴奋的事情。A.不同的；B.可怕的；C.奇怪的。根据句意可知是看不同的事情，故选A。
（2）句意：来自乡村的人去城市。A.农场；B.城市；C.乡村。根据句意可知是乡下人去城市，故选B。
（3）句意：买火车票或者飞机票是非常困难的。A.简单的；B.有用的；C.困难的。根据During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy.可知假期期间火车、汽车和飞机是繁忙的，所以买票是困难的，故选C。
（4）句意：许多人开车或者坐公交车旅行。take cars开车，故选B。
（5）句意：我的家人开车去乡村度假。A.假期，度假；B.购物；C.项目。根据前文可知讲的是度假，故选A。
（6）句意：我们不得不非常缓慢地移动。A.安静地；B.缓慢地；C.迅速地。根据前句There was too much traffic on the road.可知路上交通拥挤，所以开车缓慢，故选B。
（7）句意：一段时间后我们开车去山上。A.爬山；B.开车；C.跑。根据前文可知作者是开车去的，故选B。
（8）句意：我们认为那是一个野餐的好地方。A.洗澡；B.野餐；C.参观。根据后had our picnic in the car在车里吃野餐，可知是去野餐，故选B。
（9）句意：我们停下来，从车里拿出食物、水果和饮料A.开始；B.离开；C.拿出来。take...out of...，从......拿出......，故选C。
（10）句意：天开始下雨。 A.下雨；B.下雪；C.风。根据We all got wet.我们淋湿了可知天开始下雨了，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解
17．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a fairy (仙女) on an island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, "Ugly! Get out of here, right now!"
She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful, but she remembered what her mother told her, "My dear, you are what you are, and never change your look unless you are in danger."
One day, some witches(巫婆) from another island attacked the island—the ugly fairy's home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to fight against the witches and put them in prison.
All the fairies realized that beauty was not the most important thing. After that, they didn't laugh at the ugly fairy any more.
（1）From the first paragraph we can know that _______.
A．no fairies on the island liked the ugly fairy
B．the ugly fairy was not friendly to others
C．every fairy thought the ugly fairy was the cleverest
D．the ugly fairy wanted to leave the island
（2）We can infer (推断) from the ugly fairy's mother's words that _______.
A．an ugly fairy was always laughed at by other fairies
B．the mother didn't want the fairy to become clever
C．the other fairies on the island could change the ugly fairy
D．the ugly fairy could change her look while meeting serious things
（3）Why did the ugly fairy hold a party for the witches
A．Because she wanted to make friends with the witches.
B．Because she wanted to set all the fairies free.
C．Because she wanted to show how delicious her dishes were.
D．Because she was afraid of the witches.
（4）At the party the witches _______.
A．had a good time
B．didn't enjoy themselves
C．became very sad
D．wanted to make friends with the ugly fairy
（5）What does me writer want to tell us
A．Beautiful fairies are usually friendly.
B．A strong body is very important.
C．Beauty is not the most important thing.
D．Beauty can help people do things better.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个丑陋的仙女是怎样从巫婆那里救助朋友的。
（1）细节题。根据the ugly fairy had no friends.可知丑陋的仙女没有朋友，即岛上的仙女不喜欢她，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据My dear, you are what you are, and never change your look unless you are in danger可知除非仙女遇到危险时，否则不能改变外貌，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies.可知丑陋仙女给巫婆举办聚会的原因是她想释放所有的仙女，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据While the witches were having fun at the party可知巫婆在聚会上玩得高兴，故选A。
（5）主旨题。根据All the fairies realized that beauty was not the most important thing.可知美不是最重要的东西，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
18．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Milu deer is a kind of animal with large horns (角). They used to be common in China a long time ago. They lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. In the past, people did not protect the Milu deer but killed them for food or sport, so they disappeared from China.
Fortunately, before all of them disappeared, the Duke of Bedford (贝德福特公爵) took some to Britain. The Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. When in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford could help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park near Beijing and to Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.
Since they returned to China, their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. Now the Milu deer live in the wildlife parks and have good protection. We hope that one day they can live in the wild again.
（1）The Milu deer eat _______ for food.
A．small animals B．insects
C．only grass D．grass and parts of trees
（2）The Milu deer disappeared long ago from China because _______.
A．they had nothing to eat
B．people didn't protect them but killed them
C．there was a serious disease
D．they had the habit of living together
（3）After some of the Milu deer went to Britain, _______.
A．they didn't like the weather there
B．their number became larger and larger
C．people used them to carry things
D．the Duke of Bedford sold them all
（4）We can learn from the passage that _______.
A．there are three parks for the Milu deer in China now
B．Milu deer were common in Britain before
C．all the Milu deer live in the wild now
D．the first Milu deer returned to China before 1985
（5）What's the best title of the passage
A．The number of the Milu deer B．The life of the Milu deer
C．The return of the Milu deer D．The importance of the Milu deer
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了麋鹿归来。
（1）细节题。根据They lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees.可知麋鹿吃草和软的树的部分，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据In the past, people did not protect the Milu deer but killed them for food or sport, so they disappeared from China.可知麋鹿消失的原因是人们不保护麋鹿而是杀死它们，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据The Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year.可知麋鹿去了英国后数量变大，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据根据：The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu park near Beijing and to Dafeng ,Jiangsu Province.A new park has been opend for them in Hubei Province.可知现在中国有3个为麋鹿设置的公园，故选A。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了麋鹿是怎样从英国返回中国的，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you want to study an interesting subject this summer, and improve your English at the same time, Highbury College is offering three very good courses. The first one is English Literature, and it mainly talks about writers in the 1900s. The second one is British Culture, and teachers will take students to some museums. The third one is Modem Architecture, and students can visit some of the city's most famous buildings.
All the courses begin on 14 June and end on 12 July. Classes are from 9: 00 a. m. to 3: 30 p. m., so you have enough time for other activities in the long summer evenings. Fridays are free for you to have a rest because there are lessons on Saturdays and Sundays too.
The price of each course is￡25. The price includes your accommodations (住宿) at the college, all books, all meals and full use of the library. But if you need to take the school bus, you need to buy tickets yourself.
All the courses are for beginners, so don't worry if you know little about these e to join us, and I'm sure you will have an enjoyable summer!
（1）How many summer courses does Highbury College offer
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（2）Students don't have summer classes on _______.
A．Thursdays B．Fridays C．Saturdays D．Sundays
（3）The price of a summer course includes _______.
①books ②meals
③use of the library ④use of the school bus
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
（4）If Peter chooses Modern Architecture, he _______.
A．can visit some museums
B．will have classes in the evening
C．will take classes on 14 June
D．needs to learn something about it before the class begins
（5）The writer writes this passage to _______.
A．tell why summer courses are popular
B．describe the history of Highbury College
C．show what students of Highbury College do in summer
D．ask students to take summer courses of Highbury College
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Highbury College提供了三个有趣的暑假课程。
（1）细节题。根据Highbury College is offering three very good courses.可知提供了三个课程，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据Fridays are free for you to have a rest可知周五可以休息，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据The price includes your accommodations (住宿) at the college, all books, all meals and full use of the library.可知课程价钱包括住宿、课本、饭菜及图书馆的使用的所有费用。故选A。
（4）细节题。根据All the courses begin on 14 June and end on 12 July.可知所有的课程在6月14日开课，故选C。
（5）细节题。根据全文可主要讲了Highbury College提供了三个有趣的暑假课程。即让学生参加他们的暑假课程，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
20．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Albert Bridge is a road bridge over the River Thames in West London. It connects Chelsea on the north bank to Battersea on the south bank. Designed by Rowland Mason Ordish, people began to build this bridge on 23 August, 1873. Later the bridge was dangerous. Between 1884 and 1887, some people changed it. In 1973, people changed it again. Today the bridge is a hybrid (混合的) of three different styles.
Built as a toll bridge (收费大桥), it was unsuccessful. People paid when they used the bridge. People didn't like it. From 1879 people didn't pay.
One hundred years ago, people started to use cars on the bridge. The bridge's condition got worse as the result of traffic. The bridge wasn't very strong. People wanted it only for walking. But the bridge was open to cars. Of course, there were some limits for cars. Now many cars don't use this bridge.
The Albert bridge is one of the prettiest bridges in London. The bridge has a name "The Trembling Lady". It can shake when a lot of people walk on it.
（1）When did people begin to build the Albert Bridge
A．In June, 1873. B．In August, 1873.
C．In August, 1784. D．In July, 1973.
（2）How many times did people change the Albert Bridge
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.
（3）The second paragraph doesn't tell us _______.
A．people paid money when they used the bridge before 1879
B．people needn't pay money when they used the bridge after 1879
C．people didn't like to pay when they used the bridge
D．people could drive their cars to cross the bridge before 1879
（4）Why did people want the bridge only for walking
A．Because the bridge wasn't strong. B．Because the bridge wasn't wide.
C．Because the bridge wasn't high. D．Because the bridge was very old.
（5）The underlined word "Trembling" in the last paragraph means "_______" in Chinese.
A．苗条的 B．雄伟的 C．结实的 D．摇晃的
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了西部伦敦泰晤士河上的路桥——Albert Bridge。
（1）细节题。根据people began to build this bridge on 23 August, 1873.可知人们开始在1873年8月开始建桥，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Between 1884 and 1887, some people changed it. In 1973, people changed it again.可知在1884年到1887年间人们改变了一次桥，在1973年人们又改变了一次桥，一共两次，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据People paid when they used the bridge. People didn't like it. From 1879 people didn't pay.可知在1879年前人们花钱使用桥，并且人们不喜欢。在1879年后人们不用花钱使用请，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据The bridge wasn't very strong. People wanted it only for walking可知桥不够强壮，所以人们想仅仅用来步行，故选A。
（5）细节题。根据It can shake when a lot of people walk on it.可知人们在桥上走时桥会摇晃，所以意思是摇晃的，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
五、语法填空
21．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在相应位置。
In England, a primary school is the first one to allow student to wear slippers (拖鞋) in class. a great and strange decision!
One teacher says the atmosphere (气氛) in her classroom is much (good) than before. Some teachers are talking about their students' change. They are happy and (surprise) because lots of students study and behave well. All in all, every teacher (agree) that the decision is so perfect.
The school also discovers that shoeless children may behave do better in exams. Now, it is thinking about making slippers part of (it) uniform. In fact, there is survey about wearing slippers. The survey lasts 10 years. According to it, (wear) slippers can help students get a quieter environment. Besides, most children wearing slippers usually go to school earlier, leave later and read more.
Maybe your school (make) the same decision one day.
【答案】What；better；surprised；agrees；to；its；a；for；wearing；will make
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国一个小学允许学生穿拖鞋。
（1）句意：一个多么伟大而奇怪的决定啊！根据句末标点可知是感叹句，what引导的感叹句结构是what+a/an——形容词+可数名词单数！所以用what，故填What。
（2）句意：一个老师说她教室里的气氛比之前更好，than是比较级的标志词，所以用good的比较级better，故填better。
（3）句意：他们是快乐的和惊讶的。be+形容词。主语是they，指的是人，所以用ed结尾的形容词即surprised，故填surprised。
（4）句意：总之，每个老师同意这个决定是如此完美的。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数teacher，所以用单三agrees，故填agrees。
（5）句意：学校也发现穿拖鞋的孩子们可能在考试中做得更好。behave to do sth.做某事做得好，故填to。
（6）句意：现在它正在考虑让拖鞋成为校服的一部分。uniform是名词，所以前面用形容词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its。
（7）句意：关于穿拖鞋有一个调查。survey是可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故填a。
（8）句意：调查持续10年。first+时间段，故填for。
（9）句意：穿拖鞋可以帮助学生们得到一个更安全的环境。根据句子可知缺少主语，wear是实义动词，所以用动名词做主语，即wearing，故填wearing。
（10）句意：或许你的学校一天将做同样的决定。根据句意可知是一般将来时，即will+动词原形，故填will make。
【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等，最后通读一遍检查验证。
六、书面表达
22．（2018七下·广州期末）假设你校要举行一年一度的英语演讲比赛，演讲题目为"My dream"。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备，可适当发挥。词数70左右，演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示
1. What do you want to be 2. Why do you want to be a(n)… 3. How are you going to be a(n)…
My dream
Hello, everyone! I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
……
Thanks you!
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，时态是一般现在时和一般将来时。首先介绍自己的梦想；然后介绍原因，最后介绍怎样实现自己的梦想。注意运用好词好句，同时恰当使用连词。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖提示信息。运用好词好句，如want to do sth.；be going to do等。祈使句的运用为文章增色不少，如don't+动词原形等。连词and、but、however、what's more等运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1牛津版（深圳·广州）2017-2018学年初中英语七年级下册期末综合能力检测题
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项
1．（2018七下·广州期末）—Do you want another glass of wine
—Yes. The French wine is excellent.
A．very cheap B．very strong C．very good
2．（2018七下·广州期末）—It's unkind to make fun of people in trouble.
—You're right. Instead, we should help those in need.
A．smile at B．laugh at C．be angry with
3．（2018七下·广州期末）—What crops do the farmers here grow
—They usually produce wheat.
A．eat B．buy C．plant
4．（2018七下·广州期末）—Ann doesn't take piano lessons any more.
—Why did she give up playing the piano
A．begin B．stop C．enjoy
5．（2018七下·广州期末）—Mr Hull's advice is very helpful.
—We should thank him for giving us the valuable advice.
A．useful B．interesting C．popular
6．（2018七下·广州期末）—The two lost kids reached the camp before dark.
—Thank goodness! They got here safely!
A．arrived at B．got out of C．walked around
7．（2018七下·广州期末）—Why does he always wear a pair of sunglasses
—Because he is blind.
A．unable to talk B．unable to see C．unable to hear
8．（2018七下·广州期末）—They decided to go to Paris for their holidays.
—Wow. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
A．made a difference B．made a face C．made a decision
二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子
9．（2018七下·广州期末）A(n) _______ is a place where planes arrive and leave.
A．airport B．station C．harbour
10．（2018七下·广州期末）A _______ is the job that someone does for a long period of life.
A．joke B．rule C．career
11．（2018七下·广州期末）—Much furniture comes from wood.
—Yes. For example, the table and the chair in this room _______ wood.
A．are made in B．are made of C．are made with
12．（2018七下·广州期末）—I hurt Harry's leg when we played basketball.
—Did you _______ to him
A．write B．listen C．apologize
13．（2018七下·广州期末）—I helped the police catch a thief.
—You are so brave. I _______ you.
A．am worried about B．am proud of C．am famous for
14．（2018七下·广州期末）—Would you _______ dance
—No. I like singing better.
A．hate to B．prefer to C．allow to
15．（2018七下·广州期末）—There is an old saying: Practice makes _______.
—That's true. The more you practise, the better you will do.
A．perfect B．money C．success
三、完形填空
16．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something （1） or do something exciting. People from the countryside go to the （2） , and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very （3） to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people （4） cars or buses for travelling.
Last National Day, my family went to the countryside by car for our （5） . There was too much traffic on the road. We had to move very （6） . It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we （7） to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought that was a good place for a （8） , so we stopped and （9） the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind came and soon it started to （10） . We all got wet. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove home. What a bad trip we had!
（1）A．different B．terrible C．strange
（2）A．farm B．city C．village
（3）A．easy B．useful C．hard
（4）A．buy B．take C．ride
（5）A．holiday B．shopping C．project
（6）A．quietly B．slowly C．quickly
（7）A．climbed B．drove C．ran
（8）A．shower B．picnic C．visit
（9）A．started B．left C．took
（10）A．rain B．snow C．wind
四、阅读理解
17．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a fairy (仙女) on an island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, "Ugly! Get out of here, right now!"
She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful, but she remembered what her mother told her, "My dear, you are what you are, and never change your look unless you are in danger."
One day, some witches(巫婆) from another island attacked the island—the ugly fairy's home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to fight against the witches and put them in prison.
All the fairies realized that beauty was not the most important thing. After that, they didn't laugh at the ugly fairy any more.
（1）From the first paragraph we can know that _______.
A．no fairies on the island liked the ugly fairy
B．the ugly fairy was not friendly to others
C．every fairy thought the ugly fairy was the cleverest
D．the ugly fairy wanted to leave the island
（2）We can infer (推断) from the ugly fairy's mother's words that _______.
A．an ugly fairy was always laughed at by other fairies
B．the mother didn't want the fairy to become clever
C．the other fairies on the island could change the ugly fairy
D．the ugly fairy could change her look while meeting serious things
（3）Why did the ugly fairy hold a party for the witches
A．Because she wanted to make friends with the witches.
B．Because she wanted to set all the fairies free.
C．Because she wanted to show how delicious her dishes were.
D．Because she was afraid of the witches.
（4）At the party the witches _______.
A．had a good time
B．didn't enjoy themselves
C．became very sad
D．wanted to make friends with the ugly fairy
（5）What does me writer want to tell us
A．Beautiful fairies are usually friendly.
B．A strong body is very important.
C．Beauty is not the most important thing.
D．Beauty can help people do things better.
18．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Milu deer is a kind of animal with large horns (角). They used to be common in China a long time ago. They lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. In the past, people did not protect the Milu deer but killed them for food or sport, so they disappeared from China.
Fortunately, before all of them disappeared, the Duke of Bedford (贝德福特公爵) took some to Britain. The Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. When in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford could help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park near Beijing and to Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.
Since they returned to China, their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. Now the Milu deer live in the wildlife parks and have good protection. We hope that one day they can live in the wild again.
（1）The Milu deer eat _______ for food.
A．small animals B．insects
C．only grass D．grass and parts of trees
（2）The Milu deer disappeared long ago from China because _______.
A．they had nothing to eat
B．people didn't protect them but killed them
C．there was a serious disease
D．they had the habit of living together
（3）After some of the Milu deer went to Britain, _______.
A．they didn't like the weather there
B．their number became larger and larger
C．people used them to carry things
D．the Duke of Bedford sold them all
（4）We can learn from the passage that _______.
A．there are three parks for the Milu deer in China now
B．Milu deer were common in Britain before
C．all the Milu deer live in the wild now
D．the first Milu deer returned to China before 1985
（5）What's the best title of the passage
A．The number of the Milu deer B．The life of the Milu deer
C．The return of the Milu deer D．The importance of the Milu deer
19．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you want to study an interesting subject this summer, and improve your English at the same time, Highbury College is offering three very good courses. The first one is English Literature, and it mainly talks about writers in the 1900s. The second one is British Culture, and teachers will take students to some museums. The third one is Modem Architecture, and students can visit some of the city's most famous buildings.
All the courses begin on 14 June and end on 12 July. Classes are from 9: 00 a. m. to 3: 30 p. m., so you have enough time for other activities in the long summer evenings. Fridays are free for you to have a rest because there are lessons on Saturdays and Sundays too.
The price of each course is￡25. The price includes your accommodations (住宿) at the college, all books, all meals and full use of the library. But if you need to take the school bus, you need to buy tickets yourself.
All the courses are for beginners, so don't worry if you know little about these e to join us, and I'm sure you will have an enjoyable summer!
（1）How many summer courses does Highbury College offer
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（2）Students don't have summer classes on _______.
A．Thursdays B．Fridays C．Saturdays D．Sundays
（3）The price of a summer course includes _______.
①books ②meals
③use of the library ④use of the school bus
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
（4）If Peter chooses Modern Architecture, he _______.
A．can visit some museums
B．will have classes in the evening
C．will take classes on 14 June
D．needs to learn something about it before the class begins
（5）The writer writes this passage to _______.
A．tell why summer courses are popular
B．describe the history of Highbury College
C．show what students of Highbury College do in summer
D．ask students to take summer courses of Highbury College
20．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Albert Bridge is a road bridge over the River Thames in West London. It connects Chelsea on the north bank to Battersea on the south bank. Designed by Rowland Mason Ordish, people began to build this bridge on 23 August, 1873. Later the bridge was dangerous. Between 1884 and 1887, some people changed it. In 1973, people changed it again. Today the bridge is a hybrid (混合的) of three different styles.
Built as a toll bridge (收费大桥), it was unsuccessful. People paid when they used the bridge. People didn't like it. From 1879 people didn't pay.
One hundred years ago, people started to use cars on the bridge. The bridge's condition got worse as the result of traffic. The bridge wasn't very strong. People wanted it only for walking. But the bridge was open to cars. Of course, there were some limits for cars. Now many cars don't use this bridge.
The Albert bridge is one of the prettiest bridges in London. The bridge has a name "The Trembling Lady". It can shake when a lot of people walk on it.
（1）When did people begin to build the Albert Bridge
A．In June, 1873. B．In August, 1873.
C．In August, 1784. D．In July, 1973.
（2）How many times did people change the Albert Bridge
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.
（3）The second paragraph doesn't tell us _______.
A．people paid money when they used the bridge before 1879
B．people needn't pay money when they used the bridge after 1879
C．people didn't like to pay when they used the bridge
D．people could drive their cars to cross the bridge before 1879
（4）Why did people want the bridge only for walking
A．Because the bridge wasn't strong. B．Because the bridge wasn't wide.
C．Because the bridge wasn't high. D．Because the bridge was very old.
（5）The underlined word "Trembling" in the last paragraph means "_______" in Chinese.
A．苗条的 B．雄伟的 C．结实的 D．摇晃的
五、语法填空
21．（2018七下·广州期末）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在相应位置。
In England, a primary school is the first one to allow student to wear slippers (拖鞋) in class. a great and strange decision!
One teacher says the atmosphere (气氛) in her classroom is much (good) than before. Some teachers are talking about their students' change. They are happy and (surprise) because lots of students study and behave well. All in all, every teacher (agree) that the decision is so perfect.
The school also discovers that shoeless children may behave do better in exams. Now, it is thinking about making slippers part of (it) uniform. In fact, there is survey about wearing slippers. The survey lasts 10 years. According to it, (wear) slippers can help students get a quieter environment. Besides, most children wearing slippers usually go to school earlier, leave later and read more.
Maybe your school (make) the same decision one day.
六、书面表达
22．（2018七下·广州期末）假设你校要举行一年一度的英语演讲比赛，演讲题目为"My dream"。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备，可适当发挥。词数70左右，演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示
1. What do you want to be 2. Why do you want to be a(n)… 3. How are you going to be a(n)…
My dream
Hello, everyone! I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
……
Thanks you!
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要另一杯白酒吗？——是的。法国酒是极好的。A.非常便宜的；B.非常强壮的；C.非常好的。excellent意思是极好的，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语及单词意思，理解句意。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——取笑困境中的人是不友好的。——你说得对。相反，我们应该帮助那些需要的人。A.对......微笑；B.嘲笑；C.生某人的气。make fun of意思是取笑，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这里的农民种什么庄稼？——他们通常种麦子。A.吃；B.买；C.种。produce意思是生产，即种，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词词义，理解句意。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Ann不再上钢琴课了。——她为什么放弃弹钢琴了？A.开始；B.停止；C.喜欢。give up意思是放弃，即停止，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语及单词词义，理解句意。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Hull先生的建议是非常有帮助的。——我们应该因为给我们有用的建议感谢他。A.有用的；B.有趣的；C.受欢迎的。valuable意思是有价值的，即有用的，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词词义。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——两个丢失的孩子在黑天前到达野营地。——谢天谢地。他们安全地到达这里。A.到达；B.从......出来；C.在周围步行。reached意思是到达，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词及短语意思，理解句意。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么他总是戴太阳镜？——因为他是瞎的。A.不能说话；B.不能看见；C.不能听见。blind意思是瞎的，即不能看见，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词及短语意思。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们决定去巴黎度假。——哇喔，它是世界上最漂亮的城市之一。A.起作用；B.做鬼脸；C.决定。decided意思是决定，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语及单词意思，理解句意。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：飞机场是飞机到达和离开的地方。A.飞机场；B.车站；C.海港。根据常识可知，飞机到达和离开的地方是飞机场，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：职业是某人长时间做的工作。A.玩笑；B.规则；C.职业。根据句意可知，长时间做的工作即为他/她的职业，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——许多家具来自木头。——是的。例如，在这个房间里的桌子和椅子是由木头制成的。A.在哪里制造；B.由......制成。根据句意可知是桌子椅子由木头制成，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我们打篮球时我伤到了Harry的腿。——你向他道歉了吗？A.写；B.听；C.道歉。根据句意可知伤到了Harry的腿，所以要道歉，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我帮助警察捉住了一个贼。——你是如此勇敢。我以你为傲。A.担心；B.以......傲；C.因为......著名。根据句意可知是帮助警察捉住了贼，所以感到骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢跳舞吗？——不，我更喜欢唱歌。A.讨厌；B.更喜欢；C.允许。根据no，可知是问的是你更喜欢跳舞吗，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意：——有一个古老的谚语说：“熟能生巧。”——那是正确的。你练习地越多，你将做得越好。Practice makesperfect.熟能生巧，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记常见谚语。
16．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年国庆节作者一家开车去乡村度假。
（1）句意：他们想出去看一些不同的事情或者做一些令人兴奋的事情。A.不同的；B.可怕的；C.奇怪的。根据句意可知是看不同的事情，故选A。
（2）句意：来自乡村的人去城市。A.农场；B.城市；C.乡村。根据句意可知是乡下人去城市，故选B。
（3）句意：买火车票或者飞机票是非常困难的。A.简单的；B.有用的；C.困难的。根据During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy.可知假期期间火车、汽车和飞机是繁忙的，所以买票是困难的，故选C。
（4）句意：许多人开车或者坐公交车旅行。take cars开车，故选B。
（5）句意：我的家人开车去乡村度假。A.假期，度假；B.购物；C.项目。根据前文可知讲的是度假，故选A。
（6）句意：我们不得不非常缓慢地移动。A.安静地；B.缓慢地；C.迅速地。根据前句There was too much traffic on the road.可知路上交通拥挤，所以开车缓慢，故选B。
（7）句意：一段时间后我们开车去山上。A.爬山；B.开车；C.跑。根据前文可知作者是开车去的，故选B。
（8）句意：我们认为那是一个野餐的好地方。A.洗澡；B.野餐；C.参观。根据后had our picnic in the car在车里吃野餐，可知是去野餐，故选B。
（9）句意：我们停下来，从车里拿出食物、水果和饮料A.开始；B.离开；C.拿出来。take...out of...，从......拿出......，故选C。
（10）句意：天开始下雨。 A.下雨；B.下雪；C.风。根据We all got wet.我们淋湿了可知天开始下雨了，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
17．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个丑陋的仙女是怎样从巫婆那里救助朋友的。
（1）细节题。根据the ugly fairy had no friends.可知丑陋的仙女没有朋友，即岛上的仙女不喜欢她，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据My dear, you are what you are, and never change your look unless you are in danger可知除非仙女遇到危险时，否则不能改变外貌，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies.可知丑陋仙女给巫婆举办聚会的原因是她想释放所有的仙女，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据While the witches were having fun at the party可知巫婆在聚会上玩得高兴，故选A。
（5）主旨题。根据All the fairies realized that beauty was not the most important thing.可知美不是最重要的东西，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
18．【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了麋鹿归来。
（1）细节题。根据They lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees.可知麋鹿吃草和软的树的部分，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据In the past, people did not protect the Milu deer but killed them for food or sport, so they disappeared from China.可知麋鹿消失的原因是人们不保护麋鹿而是杀死它们，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据The Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year.可知麋鹿去了英国后数量变大，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据根据：The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu park near Beijing and to Dafeng ,Jiangsu Province.A new park has been opend for them in Hubei Province.可知现在中国有3个为麋鹿设置的公园，故选A。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了麋鹿是怎样从英国返回中国的，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Highbury College提供了三个有趣的暑假课程。
（1）细节题。根据Highbury College is offering three very good courses.可知提供了三个课程，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据Fridays are free for you to have a rest可知周五可以休息，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据The price includes your accommodations (住宿) at the college, all books, all meals and full use of the library.可知课程价钱包括住宿、课本、饭菜及图书馆的使用的所有费用。故选A。
（4）细节题。根据All the courses begin on 14 June and end on 12 July.可知所有的课程在6月14日开课，故选C。
（5）细节题。根据全文可主要讲了Highbury College提供了三个有趣的暑假课程。即让学生参加他们的暑假课程，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
20．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了西部伦敦泰晤士河上的路桥——Albert Bridge。
（1）细节题。根据people began to build this bridge on 23 August, 1873.可知人们开始在1873年8月开始建桥，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Between 1884 and 1887, some people changed it. In 1973, people changed it again.可知在1884年到1887年间人们改变了一次桥，在1973年人们又改变了一次桥，一共两次，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据People paid when they used the bridge. People didn't like it. From 1879 people didn't pay.可知在1879年前人们花钱使用桥，并且人们不喜欢。在1879年后人们不用花钱使用请，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据The bridge wasn't very strong. People wanted it only for walking可知桥不够强壮，所以人们想仅仅用来步行，故选A。
（5）细节题。根据It can shake when a lot of people walk on it.可知人们在桥上走时桥会摇晃，所以意思是摇晃的，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
21．【答案】What；better；surprised；agrees；to；its；a；for；wearing；will make
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国一个小学允许学生穿拖鞋。
（1）句意：一个多么伟大而奇怪的决定啊！根据句末标点可知是感叹句，what引导的感叹句结构是what+a/an——形容词+可数名词单数！所以用what，故填What。
（2）句意：一个老师说她教室里的气氛比之前更好，than是比较级的标志词，所以用good的比较级better，故填better。
（3）句意：他们是快乐的和惊讶的。be+形容词。主语是they，指的是人，所以用ed结尾的形容词即surprised，故填surprised。
（4）句意：总之，每个老师同意这个决定是如此完美的。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数teacher，所以用单三agrees，故填agrees。
（5）句意：学校也发现穿拖鞋的孩子们可能在考试中做得更好。behave to do sth.做某事做得好，故填to。
（6）句意：现在它正在考虑让拖鞋成为校服的一部分。uniform是名词，所以前面用形容词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its。
（7）句意：关于穿拖鞋有一个调查。survey是可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故填a。
（8）句意：调查持续10年。first+时间段，故填for。
（9）句意：穿拖鞋可以帮助学生们得到一个更安全的环境。根据句子可知缺少主语，wear是实义动词，所以用动名词做主语，即wearing，故填wearing。
（10）句意：或许你的学校一天将做同样的决定。根据句意可知是一般将来时，即will+动词原形，故填will make。
【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等，最后通读一遍检查验证。
22．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，时态是一般现在时和一般将来时。首先介绍自己的梦想；然后介绍原因，最后介绍怎样实现自己的梦想。注意运用好词好句，同时恰当使用连词。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖提示信息。运用好词好句，如want to do sth.；be going to do等。祈使句的运用为文章增色不少，如don't+动词原形等。连词and、but、however、what's more等运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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