Module 2 Places and activities Unit 6 Going to school知识点课件 （49张PPT）

Unit 6 Going to school
上海版牛津六年级第一学期
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
1. travel
v.行走，旅行
My grandpa travelled a lot when he was young.
我爷爷年轻时经常旅行。
n.旅行
-What's this book about?
这本书是关于什么的？
-It's about travel.
是关于旅游的。
【记忆链接】traveller n. 旅行者
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
2. about
adv. 大约
There are about fifty students in our class.
我们班大约有50个学生。
prep. 关于
-What's the film about?
这部电影是关于什么？
-It's about the environment.
是关于环境的。
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
3. minute n.
1）分钟
-What time is it now? 现在几点钟？
-Three minutes past five.五点三分。
2）片刻，一会儿
-Shall we go now? 我们现在走吗？
-Wait a minute. 稍等片刻
minute hand 分针 ten minutes' walk 十分钟路程
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
4. ferry
n. 1）渡船
We'll go to Hong Kong by ferry. 我们将乘渡轮去香港。
2）渡口
We waited at the ferry for two hours.我们在渡口等了两个小时。
v. （用船或飞机等）运送（货物）（通常指短程的或定期的）
Can you ferry us across?
你能运我们过去吗？
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
5 . hour n. 小时
There are twenty-four hours in a day.
一天有24个小时。
It takes me about half an hour from Beijing to Tianjing.
从北京到天津花费了我大概半个小时时间。
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
5 . hour n. 小时
half an hour 半个小时
【友情提示】“半个小时也可以说成： thirty minutes。
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
6. hotel n. 旅馆
-This hotel looks beautiful.
这家宾馆看上去很漂亮。
-Yes. It's a five-star hotel.
是的，这是一家五星级宾馆。
【常见词组】stay at/in a hotel 住旅馆
【辨析】inn和 hotel
inn n. 客栈，主要指小而旧的旅馆，现在多指乡村的旅店。
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
7. advertisement n. 广告
I think it's a perfect advertisement.
我认为这是一个非常好的广告。
【记忆链接】advertising n. 广告
He works in advertising.
他从事广告业。
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
8. board n. 栏、板
There is a ball on the board of that boat.
那只船的甲板上有一个球。
【常见词组】
drawing board 制图版
chess board 棋盘
noticeboard 布告板
blackboard黑板
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
9. when conj.
conj. 1）当……时候
It was raining when we arrived.
2）既然，考虑到
How can they learn anything when they spend all their spare time watching TV?
adv.1）在那时
Sunday is the day when few people go to work.
2）当时 The Queen's last visit was in May, when she opened the new hospital.
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
10. kindergarten n. 幼儿园
There is no kindergarten in our village.
我们村子里没有幼儿园。
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
11. temple n. 庙宇
The style of Roman temple is different from that of China.
罗马的庙宇风格和中国的不同。
词组解析
单词解析
语法夯实
For example
Daily Expressions
far away from 离……远
by bus/ferry/underground
乘公共汽车/渡轮/地铁
go to school 上学
travelling time 行走时间
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
Daily Expressions
get to the supermarket 到达超市
a few 几个+可数名词
a lot of 许多+可数/不可数
on the bus 在公共汽车上
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
1. a few 几个
a few （用于可数名词前）一些，一点
-Are your friends here?
-Yes, a few are here.
quite a few=many 许多
only a few 仅仅几个
a little 与a few区别
a little +不可数 a few+可数
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
【对应训练】
Sorry, I can give only ______ water to you.
A. a few B. a little
C. few D. little
It’s good for the fish to have ____ water plants in the tank to keep the water pure.
A. little B. a little
C. few D. a few
B
D
2. a lot of 许多
plenty of 大量的，许多
【辨析】a lot of 和plenty of
a lot of 与plenty of一样，后面跟可数或不可数。
I am very thirsty. I need plenty of water.
I have got plenty of stamps.
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
【对应训练】根据汉语提示完成句子
在我的桌子里有许多书。
There are _____ ____ _____ books in my desk.
a lot of
3. light rail 轻轨
【记忆链接】rail n.铁轨
a rail strike 铁路员工罢工
rail travel 乘火车的旅行
railwayman 铁路员工
railroad 铁路
【辨析】underground 和light rail
都是公共交通工具，前者是地铁，后者是轻轨。
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
department store 百货公司
Does Lily work in a department store?
department n. 部
the Department of the Environment
环境部
the Education Department
教育部
the men's clothing department
男装部
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
housing estate 居民区
The environment of the housing estate is very good.
这个居民区的环境非常的好。
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
1. He goes to school by bus.
go to school 意为“上学”
Tom goes to school with his good friends every day.
【辨析】go to school & go to the school
go to school表示“去上学”，表示学生上学接受教育；go to the school 表示“去
学校”，任何人都可以去学校的。
【友情提示】某些表示学校、医院、班
级等具体事物的名词前不用冠词表示相关
的行为，使用冠词则表示具体的地点。
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
1. He goes to school by bus.
He sat down at table.他坐下吃饭。
He sat down at the table.他在桌子旁。
【对应训练】
I am a student. I ______ at seven on weekends.
A. go to the school
B. go to a school
C. go to school
D. go school
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
C
by 的几种用法
1）表示搭乘交通工具：by train乘火车; by taxi乘出租车
2）表示传达，传递方式：by letter用信件;
by radio 用无线电
3）by+动名词:表示依靠……为生
I get my living by teaching English.
4）“到……时候为止”
I will come back by six o'clock.
5）表示动态的位置，解释为“经过”
邵杰
网校
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
【中考链接】
More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _____underground.
A. in B. with C. by D. for
【对应训练】根据汉语提示完成句子
我妈妈每天乘公共汽车去上班。
My mother goes to work _____ _____.
C
by bus
2. It takes him about ten minutes.
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
某人花了多长时间做某事。
It takes me an hour to do my homework.
It took him three hours to do decorate
his flat.
It took Mary half an hour to cook
=Mary spent half an hour in cooking.
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
【对应训练】
It takes me 15 minutes to go to school every day. （改为同义句）
I _____ 15 minutes in ______ to school every day.
spend
going
3. Draw the things you see on your way to school.
1)on one's way to 在某人去某地的路上
on my way to the park
on her way to the factory
2)在这类短语中，如果由副词here,there
home等来表示地点，则不用介词to。
on my way home
on her way there
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
【对应训练】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
On ______(he) way home, he saw a very beautiful bird.
his
4. How long does it take you to get to the supermarket?
get to 意为“到达”，要表达相同的意思我们还可以用reach和arrive in/at
【对应训练】
We arrived in London last week.（改为同义句）
We _____ _____ London last week.
We _______London last week.
邵杰
网校
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
got to
reached
单元语言知识总结
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}单 词
1. travel
2.about
3. minute
4. ferry
5. hour
6. hotel
7. advertisement
8. board
9. when
10. kindergarten
11. temple
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}词 组
far away from…
2. by bus
3. on foot
4. go to school
5. half an hour
6. travelling time
7. get to the supermarket
8. a few
9. a lot of
10. on the bus
11. department store
12. housing estate
单元语言知识总结
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}固定搭配
by +表示交通工具的单词 乘……
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费很长时间做某事
3. on one’s way(to) 在某人去某地的路上
4. walk to sp. 步行去某地
单元语言知识总结
单 元 聚 焦
How questions How问句
How long
表示“多长时间”，询问时间的长短，主要用来一段时间的提问。
-How long does it take to get to London from here?
-At least ten hours.
2)表示某东西有多长。
-How long is the river?
-About 500 km.
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
How questions How问句
2. How
1)用来询问交通方式。
-How does your mother go to work every day?
-By bike.
2) 询问身体情况。
-How are you?
-I’m fine.
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
【中考链接】
Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks. (2014上海）
______ _____ will Amy study in an international language school?
How long
when 意为“当……时候”。
在when 引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
I will come when he finishes the work.
2.在when 引导的时间状语从句中，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。
We were reading books when Mr Zhang came into the classroom.
connective: when 连词when
3. 在when 引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时。
When I was thinking of this, I heard my name called.
connective: when 连词when
【中考链接】
Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she ______ back. （2014 上海）
came B. comes
C. would come D. will come
B
【对应训练】
-When will you come to see me, Dad?
-I will go to see you when you ____ the training course.
will have finished B. will finish
C. are finishing D. finish
Kate ___________(clean) her room when her mother came in.
D
was cleaning
中考解题技巧点拨
中考解题技巧点拨
题型六 句型转换中的对划线部分的提问。
该类型的题目主要是考察学生对疑问句的结构、语序以及某些特定疑问句类型的掌握情况。学生必须准确把握常见疑问句所提问题的侧重点。该题型的主旨是确定划线部分在句子中作什么成分，从而确定疑问词。解题步骤如下：
1. 先选一个合适的疑问词。
2. 把原句变成一般疑问句。
3. 把确定的疑问词放在句首，其后跟上一般疑问句的语序。
【题型集训六】
We will go to Thailand for a holiday in a week.
____ _______ will you go to Thailand for a holiday?
2. Six liters of petrol can carry us about 100 kilmeters.
_____ ______ can six liters of petrol carry us?
How soon
How far
【题型集训六】
3. Mr Brown works as a volunteer in a children’s hospital every weekend.
____ _______ does Mr Brown work as a volunteer in a children’s hospital.
How often
考点过关：
1.Tom______ a No. 909 bus to go to school.
A. takes B. goes C. gets D. makes
2. There is _____ green grass in the playground in our school.
A. much B. few C. lot of D.many
3. What do you see when you _______ to school?
A. will walk B. are walking
C. walks D. walked
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
A
A
B
考点过关：
4. Cathy arrives _______ the office at 8:00 a.m.
A. in B. at C. to D. /
5. It takes _______ an hour to go to the museum.
A. never B. about
C. also D. always
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
单词解析
语法夯实
词组辨析
B
B