C
In
recent
years,
Ethiopia
has
become
a
regional
leader
in
solid
waste
management.
Last
year,
the
country
transformed
the
landfil(垃圾填埋场)
in
Addis
Ababa
into
a
new
waste-to-energy
plant,
the
first
such
project
on
the
continent.
The
plant
incinerates
up
to
1,
400
tonnes
of
waste
every
day.
about
80
percent
of
the
city's
rubbish,
supplying
the
capital
with
25
percent
of
its
household
lectricity
needs
However,
despite
these
important
steps,
challenges
remain
in
Ethiopia,
Alhough
the
country
has
permitted
the
Basal,
Stockholm
and
Rotterdam
conventions,
laws
and
policies
for
environmentally
sound
management
of
hazardous
(i'ts
w)
wastes
are
still
not
effective
in
preventing
littering
waste
illegally
To
help
Ethiopia
meet
these
challenges,
the
Chemicals
and
Waste
Management
Program
is
supporting
the
country
with
a
three-year
project
to
enhance
its
capacity
for
sound
management
of
hazardous
wastes
In
the
initial
stages,
a
project
management
unit
will
be
formed.
This
unit
will
be
responsible
for
reviewing
and
assessing
Ethiopia,s
current
legal
system,
which,
despite
numerous
advances
in
recent
years,does
not
specifically
target
the
recycling
of
hazardous
waste.
Once
legal
gaps
are
identified
the
project
will
seek
to
update
existing
policies
and
strategies
Many
people
in
Ethiopia
are
not
aware
of
the
possible
effect
of
environmental
damage
and
the
need
to
report
such
crimes
to
the
police.
To
solve
this
pressing
issue,
Ethiopia
will
be
conducting
a
series
of
capacity-building
activities,
including
creating
awareness-raising
programs,
training
trainers
and
providing
equipment
Ethiopia
will
also
work
to
establish
a
national
mechanism
for
chemicals
and
waste
management
y
engaging
government
departments
and
civil
society
groups.
Authorities
will
also
make
budgetary
provisions(预算拨款
K)
in
national,
regional
and
institutional
planning
to
ensure
funding
for
these
wites
Is
sustainable
even
after
the
project's
completion
28.
Which
can
replace
the
underlined
word"incinerates"in
paragraph
1?
A
Bums
B
Produces
C.
Gathers
D.
Absorbs
29.
What's
the
main
problem
of
Ethiopia
in
waste
management?
A.
The
funds
are
not
sufficient
B.
The
in
level
is
too
hi
C.
The
reley
lay
ws
are
not
sound
D.
The
shortage
of
workers
is
severe
30.
What
will
Ethiopia
do
to
help
the
natives
protect
the
environment?
A
Restrict
their
environmental
moment
B
Raise
their
environmental
awareness
C
Call
on
them
to
start
some
programs
D
Reward
them
with
budgetary
provisions
高二英语试题(B)第5页(共10页)参考答案
第
满
AB
CBCCA
第
阅读理解(共两
题
题2.5分,满分50
36-40
DFCE
用(共两节,满
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分
第二节(共
题;每小题15分,满分15分)
分写作(共两
分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分
erni
o
other
we
walk
table
our
Y
应用文写作评分标准
本题总分为15分,按以
评分时
从内容组
和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性
2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰
多样
)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性
评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡
确定或调整档次,最后给分
4.评分时还应注
)词数
0或多于100
总分中减去2分
(2)单词拼写和标点符
规范的重要方
分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以
虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接
英语答案
第
(3)书写较差以至影响交际的,将分数降低一个档次
内容要点
解释原
各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档:(13-15分)能写明全部要
基本无
连贯,表达清楚
分)能写明全
大部分
有
文不够连贯,表达基
本清楚
第三档
虽有较多错误,但基本达意
第二档:(4-6分)能写出部分要
误多,影响意思表达
第一档:(
两个要
错误很多
别句子正确
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
O
so
depressed.
orry
be
ok
ually
e
was
back
or
birthday
cake
读后续写评分标准
评分原
本题总分为25分,按七个档次给分
2.评分时,应主要从内容
个方面考虑,具体
续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度
(2)所位
和
确性、恰当性和多样忪
衔接和全文的连贯
评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡
角定或调整档次
给分
分时还应注意
(1)词数少
的,酌情扣分
(2)书写较差,以至影响交际的,酌情扣分
英语答案
第
拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要
评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以
虑。英、美拼
汇用法均可接
各档次的给分
要求
档次
述
新颖
内容,富有
性,续写完整,与原
洽度高
使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅
全
分
不影响理解
然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段
构清晰,前后呼应
连
理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文
情境融洽度教
第六档
使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构
比较流畅
(18-21分)
但不影响理解;
较有效地使
文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯
一创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情
使用了比较
词汇和语法结构,表
不够多样性,表达有些
分
错误,但基本不影响理解
使
接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯
创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有
不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原
情景基本相关
第
使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有部分
误和
分)
分影响理解
尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本
内容和逻辑
重大问题,续写不够完整
文有一定程度脱节
所使用
有限,语法结构
错误教多且比较低级,影响理解
分
未能有使用语句
手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠
内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原
原文情景基本脱
(1-5分
所使用
常有限
误极多,严
乎没有使用语句间衔接手段
沟不够清晰,意义不连
未作答;所
太少或无法看清以致无法判断
内容全部抄自原文
或与题目要求完全不相
力原文
Text
d
ther
第
