(共31张PPT)
Unit
7
Seasons
Grammar
To
learn
to
use
the
five
kinds
of
sentence
structures:
S+V;
S+V+O;
S+V+P;
S+V+IO+DO;
S+V+DO+OC
To
learn
the
new
words
and
expressions:
cloud,
kick,
fever,
cough,
awful,
from
morning
till
night,
kick
the
ball,
have
a
high
fever,
cough
a
lot,
an
awful
day
.2.
Learning
Objectives
Revision
temperature
rise
The
temperature
rises.
Spring
Children
fly
kites.
People
feel
hot.
Summer
It
often
rains.
Autumn
Autumn
leaves
turn
brown.
Farmers
harvest
crops.
Winter
We
feel
cold.
We
make
snowmen.
Presentation
The
temperature
rises.
Children
fly
kites.
People
feel
hot.
It
often
rains.
Autumn
leaves
turn
brown.
Farmers
harvest
crops.
We
make
snowmen.
subject(s)
The
temperature
rises.
Children
fly
kites.
People
feel
hot.
It
often
rains.
Autumn
leaves
turn
brown.
Farmers
harvest
crops.
We
make
snowmen.
verb(s)
The
temperature
rises.
Children
fly
kites.
People
feel
hot.
It
often
rains.
Autumn
leaves
turn
brown.
Farmers
harvest
crops.
We
make
snowmen.
object(s)
The
temperature
rises.
Children
fly
kites.
People
feel
hot.
It
often
rains.
Autumn
leaves
turn
brown.
Farmers
harvest
crops.
We
make
snowmen.
predicative(s)
The
temperature
rise.
It
often
rains.
s
+
v
s
+
v
(
vi.不及物动词)
(
vi.不及物动词)
Grammar:
sentence
structures
Presentation
People
feel
hot.
Autumn
leaves
turn
brown.
s
+
v
+
p
s
+
v
+
p
(
Linking
v.
系动词)
(
Linking
v.
系动词)
Presentation
表示状态
be,
seem
表示持续
keep,
stay
表示变化
become,
turn,
get,
grow
表示感官
sound,
smell,
taste,
look,
feel
Tip:
linking
verbs
Children
fly
kites.
Farmers
harvest
crops.
s
+
v
+
o
s
+
v
+
o
(vt.及物动词)
(vt.及物动词)
Practice
The
leaves
fall.
Leaves
are
yellow.
Farmers
pick
apples.
Autumn
comes.
Fruit
tastes
delicious.
We
enjoy
autumn.
S+V
S+V+O
S+V+P
vi.
linking
v.
vt.
vi.
linking
v.
vt.
Let’s
practise.
A
Write
down
the
main
structure
of
the
sentences.
1.
We
have
four
seasons.
S
+
V
+
O
2.
They
are
quite
different.
S
+
V
+
P
3.
Spring
is
warm
and
sunny.
S
+
V
+
P
4.
We
fly
kites.
S
+
V
+
O
5.
We
like
summer.
S
+
V
+
O
6.
Ice
cream
tastes
nice.
S
+
V
+
P
7.
Autumn
arrives.
S
+
V
8.
Snow
falls.
S
+
V
s
Winter
brings
us
a
lot
of
fun.
v
o
IO
Indirect
Object
(间接宾语)
Direct
Object
(直接宾语)
DO
(sth.)
Winter
brings
a
lot
of
fun
___us.
to
Presentation
Grammar:
sentence
structures
Tip:
Use
to/for
We
can
change
the
structure
S+V+IO+DO
with
to.
verbs
can
be
used
with
to:
bring
give
hand
lend
offer
pass
pay
post
read
sell
send
show
take
teach
tell
write
We
can
change
the
structure
S+V+IO+DO
with
for.
verbs
can
be
used
with
for:
bring
build
buy
cook
find
get
leave
make
order
pick
save
Presentation
s
v
DO
OC
direct
object
object
complement
Hobo
watched
Eddie
put
on
his
clothes.
Presentation
Grammar:
sentence
structures
Presentation
Kitty
gives
Simon
some
books.(
)
Simon
found
the
weather
warm.(
)
A
S+V+IO+DO
B
S+V+DO+OC
Rule:
Simon
is
some
books.
(逻辑不合理是双宾语)
The
weather
is
warm.
(逻辑合理是宾语补足语)
Difference
A
B
常见的动词词组:
make/
let
sb.
do
sth
ask/
tell
sb.
to
do
sth
watch
/hear
sb.
do
(doing)
sth
S+V+DO+OC
1.
Millie
finds
the
leaves
beautiful.
3.She
bought
teachers
cards.
2.They
pass
her
some
flowers.
4.
Millie
hears
birds
sing.
A.
S+V+IO+DO
B.
S+V+DO+OC
Practice
1.It
was
a
perfect
day
today.
There
was
not
a
cloud
in
the
sky.
Mum
was
making
breakfast
for
me
when
I
woke
up
this
morning.
2.
The
clouds
became
dark.
They
covered
the
sun.
Luckily,
it
didn’t
rain.
B
Let’s
read
the
weather
diaries
S+V+P
S+V+P
S+V+O
S+V
3.
It
was
New
Year’s
Day.
Mum
and
Dad
gave
me
nice
presents,
but
I
was
not
happy.
The
rain
was
falling
from
morning
till
night.
I
hate
rainy
days.
4.
The
sun
was
shining.
I
saw
some
kids
kicking
the
ball
in
the
park.
I
caught
a
bad
cold.
I
had
a
high
fever
and
coughed
a
lot,
so
Mum
took
me
to
the
hospital.
It
was
an
awful
day.
S+V+IO+DO
S+V+P
S+V+O
S+V
S+V+DO+OC
Extension
The
rain
was
falling
from
morning
till
night.
I
saw
some
kids
kicking
the
ball
in
the
park.
Tip5
We
can
add
an
adverbial
to
make
the
sentences
colourful.
Summary
S+V
S+V+O
S+V+P
S+V+IO+DO
S+V+DO+OC
Use
the
five
kinds
of
sentence
structures.
1.My
father
is
40
years
old.
(
)
A
verb
B
subject
C
object
2.The
football
game
was
exciting.
(
)
A
predicative
B
verb
C
object
3.Jason
often
tells
us
funny
stories.
(
)
A
indirect
object
B
subject
C
direct
object
4.Amy
found
English
interesting.
(
)
A
indirect
object
B
direct
object
C
object
complement
B
C
A
C
Choose
the
correct
answers.
5.Lucy
is
cooking.
(
)
A
subject
B
verb
C
object
6.Amy
is
reading
English.
(
)
A
subject
B
verb
C
direct
object
7.My
mother
bought
me
a
computer.
(
)
A
indirect
object
B
direct
object
C
object
complement
8.The
idea
sounds
great.
(
)
A
subject
B
object
C
predicative
B
C
A
C
1.People
call
Zhalong
Birds’
home.
.
2.The
government
built
the
nature
reserve.
.
3.The
sparrow
is
flying.
.
4.The
reserve
gives
wildlife
an
ideal
home.
.
5.The
crane
looks
beautiful
.
.
6.The
students
are
counting
the
birds.
.
S+V+DO+OC
S+V+DO
S+V
S+V+IO+DO
S+V+P
S+V+DO
Find
out
the
structure
of
these
sentences.
GOOD
JOB