浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片五校2019届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（含听力音频）

浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片五校2019届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（含听力音频）
一、听下面五段小对话，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
1．（2019九下·萧山开学考）What does the woman mean
A．Bob has a good jacket
B．Bob looks good in anything.
C．Bob should buy a new jacket.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Bob looks good in that old jacket, doesn't he
W: But I still wish he would get a new one.
【分析】句意：这个妇女什么意思？根据听力原文提到的But I still wish he would get a new one.可知，她希望Bob买一件新衣服，故选C。
【点评】考查了对话理解，做此类题抓关键词。
2．（2019九下·萧山开学考）How much is one ticket
A．$9. B．$4.5. C．$ 2.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I see your poster and I'd like two tickets for the 5:50 show of Titanic.
W: That would be nine dollars.
【分析】句意：一张票多少钱？根据听力原文提到的That would be nine dollars可知，2张票9美元，则一张票4.5美元，故选B。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意抓住关键词。
3．（2019九下·萧山开学考）Where is Cathy going
A．To the classroom.
B．To Miss Smith's home.
C．To Miss Smith's office.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Cathy, Miss Smith is waiting for you at her office.
W: Does that mean I failed in the exam
M: I'm not sure. She only asked me to tell you about it.
W: Thanks for telling.
【分析】句意：Cathy去了哪里？根据听力原文提到的Cathy, Miss Smith is waiting for you at her office可知，Cathy去了史密斯老师的办公室，故选C。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意抓住关键句并分析大意。
4．（2019九下·萧山开学考）When does the library open on Saturdays
A．8:00 a.m B．9:00 a.m. C．10:00 a.m.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: When is the library open on weekdays
W: From 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
M: What about weekends
W: On Saturdays it is open from10:00 a.m. to 5:00p.m. It is usually closed on Sundays.
【分析】讨论了图书馆开馆时间。
句意：周六图书馆什么时候开馆？根据听力原文提到的 On Saturdays it is open from10:00 a.m. to 5:00p.m可知，上午十点开馆，故选C。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意抓住关键句。
5．（2019九下·萧山开学考）Why did the woman move to a new apartment
A．Her old one isn't big enough.
B．She wants to be nearer to her office.
C．She has some trouble with the neighbors.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I hear you've moved into a new apartment. Is that right
W: Actually, I didn't want to move. The old one is much closer to my office and we get on well with our neighbors. But we have to as our children are growing up gradually and they need their own space.
M: So that's how it is.
【分析】说了搬家的原因。
句意：为什么这个女人要搬到新宿舍去？根据听力原文提到的But we have to as our children are growing up gradually and they need their own space.可知她的老房子不够大，故选A。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意关键句。
二、听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
6．（2019九下·萧山开学考）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）How long does Mary watch TV every week
A．5-10 hours. B．10-15hours. C．Over 15 hours.
（2）What kind of TV program does the woman like most
A．Documentary. B．Discovery C．Advertisements
（3）What kind of advertisements does the woman enjoyed watching
A．She likes the ones with public service.
B．She likes the ones with cartoons.
C．She likes the ones with film stars and singers in them.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello, Mary. Can you tell me how much time you spend watching TV every day
W: Watching TV…um…I guess it would be 8 hours a week.
M: And when do you usually watch TV
W: Let me see… I usually watch after 8:30 in the evening.
M: What are your favorite types of programmes
W: Well, my favourite ones are Discovery Channel and Talk Show.
M: Any types you really dislike
W: Mmm… I hate documentaries and never watch them.
M: How about some advertisements
W: Some of them are good, but I don't like it when they interrupt the film with advertising.
M: Are there any TV advertisements that you enjoy watching
W: Oh, yes, I like the ones with film stars and singers in them.
M: All right, thank you very much for the information.
W: You are welcome.
【分析】讨论了对方喜欢看的电视节目。
（1）句意：玛丽一周看多久的电视？根据听力原文提到的I guess it would be 8 hours a week可知，看8个小时，故选A。
（2）句意：这个女人最喜欢看什么节目？根据听力原文提到的 my favourite ones are Discovery Channel and Talk Show可知，她最细化看发现，故选B。
（3）句意：这个女人喜欢看哪种广告？根据听力原文提到的 I like the ones with film stars and singers in them可知，她喜欢看有明星在里面的广告，故选C。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意记录对话里面的关键词。
7．（2019九下·萧山开学考）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）Why does the woman make the phone call
A．To attend a party that evening.
B．To visit her friend Marcel.
C．To have her hair done that afternoon.
（2）What does the man speaker suggest first
A．Coming at 3:30 that afternoon.
B．Coming another day.
C．Having her hair done by another skilled hairdresser(理发师).
（3）How does she feel in the end
A．She is unhappy. B．She is pleased. C．She is worried.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Good morning. Smart Hairdresser.
W: Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment please, for three o'clock this afternoon, with Marcel.
M: Let me see… I'm sorry Marcel is busy at three. Can you suggest another day, madam
W: No. I've an important party to attend tonight and I must have my hair done before 5:00. So how about 3:30
M: I'm afraid Marcel is busy all afternoon. Then may I suggest Tom O'neil. He is just as good as Marcel.
W: But Marcel always does my hair. He knows what style I usually wear.
M: But everybody says Tom can quickly think up the best style for a particular customer.
W: OK, then. What time
M: Er…could you please be here at 2:45 You'll be his first customer this afternoon.
W: That would be nice then. Thank you. You're really very helpful.
M: You're welcome.
【分析】讲述了两个人关于发型师选择的内容。
（1）句意：为什么这个女人打电话？根据听力原文提到的 I must have my hair done before 5:00可知她是要做头发，故选C。
（2）句意：这个男说话者首先建议了什么？根据听力原文提到的Can you suggest another day, madam 可知，他建议这个女人隔天来，故选B。
（3）句意：她最后感觉如何？根据听力原文提到的That would be nice then可知这个女人很高兴，故选B。
【点评】考查了对话理解，做此类题注意抓住关键句。
8．（2019九下·萧山开学考）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
（1）What is the most important food in Britain
A．Bread made from wheat
B．Naan bread
C．Hamburgers
（2）Where is fried rice a common dish
A．In Britain B．In China C．In India
（3）What kind of dishes do Indians like better
A．Sweet and sour B．Hot and spicy C．Hot and sour
（4）Pasta, a kind of noodle, is very popular in_____________________.
A．India B．America C．Japan
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 People in different countries eat different things. In some countries, for example, rice is a main food. In others, such as Britain and America, bread made from wheat is the most important food.
Chinese like such dishes as sweet and sour pork, shark's fin soup, and fried rice. In Thailand and India, people eat many different curries. They like their food hot and spicy. Indians love eating chicken curry and rice, and naan bread. In England, a favorite dish is roast beef. And most people there drink tea with milk and sugar. Japanese like different kinds of sushi best. Indians eat pasta, which is a kind of noodle made from wheat. Hamburgers and hot dogs are very popular in America. Interestingly, a hamburger doesn't actually contain ham. It's made from beef. Now, there are restaurants and taken-out places selling hamburgers in most cities of the world. French food is very famous everywhere, too. It's often very rich.
You can find these kinds of delicious food from other countries in Shanghai. Why not go and have a try
【分析】本文介绍了各国文化下人们的饮食习惯。
（1）句意：在英国最有名的食物是什么？根据听力原文提到的 In others, such as Britain and America, bread made from wheat is the most important food.可知，大麦做的面包最有名，故选A。
（2）句意：熟米饭，一种公共的食物，在那里？根据听力原文提到的 Chinese like such dishes as sweet and sour pork, shark's fin soup, and fried rice.可知这种菜在中国，故选B。
（3）句意：印度人更喜欢哪种菜？根据听力原文提到的They like their food hot and spicy可知，他们喜欢他们的食物辣一点，故选B。
（4）句意：Pasta，一种面条，在印度很有名。根据听力原文提到的Indians eat pasta, which is a kind of noodle made from wheat可知，在印度很有名，故选A。
【点评】考查了短文理解，注意听听力的时候带着问题到原文找出答案。
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
9．（2019九下·萧山开学考）阅读理解
As an English child, I started school when I was
five. I studied at this school when I was eleven and I will leave next year when
I am 16. So I will spend 5 years at this school.
The school year starts in September and ends in
July. I have two weeks holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in
July and August. I also have one week's holiday in February, June and October.
In June
next year, before I leave this school, I will take exams in 10 subjects. The exams
are called GCSE. All children in England have to study English, mathematics, science
and a foreign language. They can also choose some other subjects.
Here is my timetable for this year. School ends
at 3:15.
TIMETABLE Pupil's
name: Mike King
　 8:45 9:20 10:35 11:50 12:40 12:50 2:00
Mon. T U T O R English Maths L U N C H T U T O R Science IT
Tues. Geography English Science French
Wed. French Cooking Geography History
Thur. Games Maths French English
Fri. Maths English History Classics
Here is my diary for last week.
Monday In English, we started reading the play called "Macbeth" by William Shakespeare — it is about a king in Scotland.
Tuesday
In geography, we are still learning about
pollution. It is important but I am bored with it!
Wednesday
In history, my favorite subject, we are learning
about medicine in the past. Next week we are going to a museum in London to see
some old medical things.
Thursday
I went to the cinema with Tom after school.
Friday
I walked to school with Matthew and
I gave him a football for his birthday.
（1）In a school year, there are __________ weeks holiday in all.
A．10 B．11 C．12 D．13
（2）What foreign language does Mike choose this year
A．English B．Italian C．German D．French
（3）Which of the following sentences is Not true
A．Mike usually has history twice a week.
B．Macbeth is a play about a king in Scotland.
C．Each student in England will have to learn science.
D．Next week Mike is going to the museum to see some old pictures.
（4）According to the passage, the writer thinks that__________.
A．Matthew will like the basketball as a birthday present
B．the geography lesson about pollution was important, but boring
C．the students in England will leave the school without taking the exams
D．he will spend 10 years at school before he goes to colleges or universities
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）D
（4）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者新学期的课表和学习历程。
（1）细节题。根据原文提到的 The school year starts in September and ends in July. I have two weeks holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. I also have one week's holiday in February, June and October 可知假期一共有11周，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据文章的表格提供的信息，可知作者选修了法语，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据文章提到的 Next week we are going to a museum in London to see some old medical things 可知，是去看老的医疗器械，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据文章提到的 In geography, we are still learning about pollution. It is important but I am bored with it! 可知，关于环境污染的地理很重要但是很无聊，故选B。
【点评】本文介绍了细节题，做此类题的时候，注意熟悉问题，带着问题到原文找答案，联系上下文，推理必要的信息，即可。
10．（2019九下·萧山开学考）阅读理解
I walked quickly out of my church. It was late.
My dad was waiting. I stared at the parking lot. Then I saw my dad's little red
Honda. "Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time "
The ride home was not much more than five minutes
but each minute moved slowly. We were stuck behind an old man. He wasn't going more
than 15 kilometers an hour. My dad started to shout, "Learn how to drive, Grandpa!"
He hit the steering wheel(方向盘)
with his hands. He was really angry.
"Dad, stop it. Why do you always… " He
cut me off, "I'd not get stuck at the light without this fellow!" The
old man got to the light just as it was changing. "You're free! Drive away
quickly," I thought. I looked over my dad. "Can you believe that, Steph
I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there, he said
angrily.
Who gives him the right to shout at someone Anger
built inside me. "What if I shouted at my friends when they asked me for help "
I said. I looked out of the window, trying to catch my breath.
"You know, Steph, I think you are going to
be a psychologist(心理学家),"
he said. I remembered the last time I tried to say something, he had fumed,
"Don't tell me how to drive! If I want your opinion, I'll ask for it! Think
about what you say before you talk."
Usually, he'd be angry that I would doubt his authority (权威), but this time, he accept what
I had said. A sense of pride rose up in me. It had been a short drive, but it had
been the best car ride of my life.
（1）According to the passage, we could see the father was__________.
A．impatient and bad-tempered B．generous and kind-hearted
C．polite and easy-going D．rude and cold-blooded
（2）Why did Steph's dad drive slowly on the way home
A．Because there were too many traffic lights all the way.
B．Because there were too many cars on the way back.
C．Because there was something wrong with his car.
D．Because an old man before them drove very slowly.
（3）What does the sentence "Learn how to drive, Grandpa" mean in 2nd Paragraph mean _________.
A．The old man can't drive well.
B．The old man drove so slowly that he stopped Steph's father.
C．The old man didn't have a driver's license.
D．Steph's father wanted to teach the old man how to drive.
（4）Why did a sense of pride rise up in Steph
A．Because he had doubled his father's authority.
B．Because his father accepted what he had said.
C．Because he was going to be a psychologist.
D．Because his father changed his decision this time.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我和爸爸一起开车时发生的事情。
（1）推断题。根据原文提到的 Then I saw my dad's little red Honda. "Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time 可知，爸爸很急躁并且脾气不好，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据原文提到的 We were stuck behind an old man. 可知，一个老男人挡住了他们的车，故选D。
（3）推断题。根据原文提到的 Can you believe that, Steph I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there, he said angrily. 可知这个老男人挡住了爸爸的车，故选B。
（4）推断题。根据原文提到的 but this time, he accept what I had said 可知，他的父亲接受了他所说的，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
11．（2019九下·萧山开学考）阅读理解
Have you ever had the strange feeling that you
were being watched You turn around and, sure enough, someone was looking right
at you!
Parapsychologists(灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking
at them. To research whether such a "six sense" really exists, Robert
Baker, a psychologist（心理学家） at the University of Kentucky,
did two experiments.
In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing
people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes.
The subjects (受试者) were eating, drinking, reading, studying,
watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not
tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned
the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring
at them.
For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects
that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting.
The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren't.
Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and
when they weren't.
Baker concludes that people do not have the
ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of
his two experiments, said Baker, "I suggest they repeat the experiments and
see for themselves."
（1）What's the aim of the two experiments for
A．Prove why humans have a sixth sense.
B．explain when people can have a sixth sense
C．show how people act while being watched in the lab.
D．study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.
（2）What sense does parapsychologists say that humans have
A．A natural ability B．A natural staring ability
C．A strange thinking D．A looking feeling
（3）The underlined word "outcome" in the last paragraph most probably means
A．Value B．Result C．Performance D．Connection
（4）What can we learn from the passage
A．People are born with a sixth sense.
B．the experiments support parapsychologists' idea.
C．the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.
D．people have a sixth sense in all places.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文结合人的第六感觉而展开议论。
（1）细节题。根据文章提到的 To research whether such a "six sense" really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments可知，他们为了探索第六感觉而做这个实验，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据文章提到的
Parapsychologists say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them 可知他们说人有自然能力，故选A。
（3）推断题。根据前文提到实验，可知划线的单词意思是实验的结果，故选B。
（4）主旨题。根据文章提到的 Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren't 可知，人类不存在第六感觉，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
12．（2019九下·萧山开学考）阅读理解
As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and
of getting lost .These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and
sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete
darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights ,which made clothes on
the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal .Out of the corner of my
eye I saw the curtains (帘) seem to move when there was no
wind A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the
day . My imagination wound run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very
still so that the "enemy" would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would
get lost, especially on the way home from school .Every morning I got on the school
bus right near my home That was no problem After school, though when all the buses
were lined up along the street I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and
be taken to some other strange places .On school or family trips to a park or a
museum I would not let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as
a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others .Being popular was so
important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes (过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears Understanding the things
that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
（1）_________ would scare the author at night.
A．Streetlight and car lights B．Wild animals and enemies
C．Moving curtains and wind D．Strange sights and sounds
（2）When she went to some other places, she would _________.
A．walk away without others
B．take a bus by herself
C．always let the leaders in his sight
D．make sure not to take a wrong school bus
（3）Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child
A．She was usually popular among people.
B．She was always the leader of the others.
C．She always got poor grades.
D．She was not liked by some people.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者童年最害怕的两件事情。
（1）细节题。根据文章提到的 Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. 可知晚上的景象和声音使得作者很害怕，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据文章提到的 On school or family trips to a park or a museum I would not let the leaders out of my sight 可知她总是让领导者出现在她的视野里，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据文章提到的 Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others 可知她不被人们喜欢，故选D。
【点评】本文考查了细节题，做此类题的时候首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找答案，即可。
四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
13．（2017·杭州模拟）下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. What if you win. B. Life won't be the same without you. C. Life isn't no crystal stair. D. There is a rainbow after every storm. E. Focus on the future. F. To give up is to live a meaningless life
The life has been full of challenges and difficulties. Life is not about the smartest person or the strongest person, or even the richest person. However, Life is about having the mind in your heart “Never Give Up”, even when you feel that giving up is the only choice. The world is waiting on your gifts.
　 　
You are important to this world and believe it or not, someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives. You are too important to the world to just give up.
　 　
You may feel that life is challenging you from time to time and you can't take it anymore. You may want to give up right now. But here is a thought, what will happen if you overcome the difficulties
　 　
When an Olympic runner is in a race, he or she is focusing on one thing—the finishing line. You have to focus on the big picture—not just where you are right now. Focus in where you want to be. Make an agreement with your mind and your mouth.
　 　
One of my favorite poems is called “Crystal Stair ” written by Langston Hughes. In that poem, a mother tells her son that life is tough, you will meet rocks and hard places, but the end is victory to those who stand their ground and ride the course.
　 　
Whatever you are facing, you can make it through. There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation. Stay strong, stay focused and never give up.
【答案】B；A；E；C；D
【知识点】七选五题型；议论文
【解析】【分析】
⑴本段大意：你在这个世界上很重要，信不信由你，有人在等你丰富他们的生活，所以在这个世界上太重要了，不能放弃。故选B，生活没有会不一样。
⑵本段大意：也许你会感觉生活在与你做对，你也许受不了了，想放弃，但是这样想，万一你克服了困难会怎么样呢？故选A，如果你赢了会怎样。
⑶本段大意：集中在一件事上，不要停留在现在，集中在你想去的地方。故选E，集中在未来。
⑷本段大意：虽然生活是艰难的，你会遇到坎坎坷坷，但是结果是胜利青睐于脚踏实地的人。故选Ｃ会生活中会有水晶楼梯。
⑸本段大意：不管你面临什么，你可以迈过去的，艰难的另一面一定会有彩虹。故选D，暴雨后必有彩虹。
【点评】考查对段落大意的归纳概括能力，通读每一段，总结段意，然后匹配对应的选项。
五、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
14．（2019九下·萧山开学考）完形填空
Students in high schools can be cruel and we
certainly refer to a young man named Matt who was in my class. We laughed at him
about his （1） .
He was at least fifty pounds overweight.
One day he sat near me in a （2） .
Someone pushed him and he （3） on me and hurt my foot quite badly. With
the whole class （4） , I had to choose either （5） it off or have a fight with him. I chose to fight
in order to keep my （6） .
I shouted," Come on, Matt, let's fight."
He said he didn't want to. But peer pressure(同伴的压力) （7） him into the fight whether he liked it or not.
He came toward me with his fists(拳头)
in the air. With one （8） I bloodied(弄出血)
his nose and the classroom became （9） . No one dared to say a word. Just then the
teacher walked into the classroom, He saw that we were （10） and sent us out to the playground.
He followed us with a （11） on
his face and said, "I want you two boys to go out there and run that mile holding
each other's hands." The room broke into laughter. The two of us were （12） ,
but Matt and I went out to the track and ran our mile — （13） .
During the course of our run, I looked at him,
with blood still flowing from his nose and his （14） slowing
him down. It hurt me that here was a person, not all that different from myself.
I no longer saw Matt as fat. It was amazing what I learned I was forced to go hand-in-hand
with someone for only one mile.
For
the rest of my life I have never （15） a hand
against another person. I know it is wrong to do so.
（1）A．size B．hairstyle C．voice D．clothes
（2）A．town B．class C．park D．hospital
（3）A．called B．rode C．fell D．went
（4）A．waiting B．singing C．listening D．watching
（5）A．laugh B．pay C．put D．take
（6）A．promise B．face C．balance D．courage
（7）A．brought B．turned C．changed D．forced
（8）A．thought B．hit C．suggestion D．dream
（9）A．angry B．anxious C．excited D．quiet
（10）A．crying B．arguing C．talking D．fighting
（11）A．smile B．sadness C．puzzle D．surprise
（12）A．brave B．happy C．shy D．satisfied
（13）A．shoulder to shoulder B．face to face
C．arm in arm D．hand in hand
（14）A．failure B．weight C．shame D．feet
（15）A．held B．gave C．lent D．raised
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）B；（15）D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个胖男孩撞到了我，然后打架，被老师感化后引发了对人生的思考。
（1）句意：我们嘲笑关于他的体重。A.size大小，B.hairstyle发型，C.voice声音，D.clothes衣服。根据后文提到的 He was at least fifty pounds overweight 可知，他很胖，故选A。
（2）句意：一天他在班上和我坐的很近。A.town小镇，B.class班级，C.park公园，D.hospital医院。根据后文提到的with the whole class，可知空缺处的意义为班级，故选B。
（3）句意：有人推了他，并且他撞到了我伤到了我的脚。A.called呼叫，B.rode骑，C.fell落下，D.went去。根据后文提到伤到了我的脚可知他撞到了我，填入fell，故选C。
（4）句意：全班都在看。A.waiting等待，B.singing唱歌，C.listening听，D.watching看。根据前文提到他压着我，可知全班都在看，填入watching，故选D。
（5）句意：我可以选择一笑置之或和他打一架。A.laugh笑，B.pay付款，C.put放，D.take拿走。根据后文提到和他打架，可知前面应该 是原谅，填入laugh，故选A。
（6）句意：我选择打架来保住我的颜面。A.promise承诺，B.face脸，C.balance平衡，D.courage勇气。根据前文提到他撞到了我，让我很难堪，可知空缺处为保住颜面，填入face，故选B。
（7）句意：当时同伴的压力让他进入战斗。A.brought带过来，B.turned转向，C.changed改变，D.forced强迫。根据前文提到他不想打架，可知空缺处的意义为强迫，填入forced，故选D。
（8）句意：一拳过去，我弄的他的鼻子出血。A.thought想，B.hit撞击，C.suggestion建议，D.dream梦想。根据后文提到弄的他的鼻子出血可知，打了他一下，填入hit，故选B。
（9）句意：教室里变得安静。A.angry生气的，B.anxious焦虑的，C.excited兴奋地，D.quiet安静的。根据后文提到的 No one dared to say a word. 可知教师里很安静，填入quiet，故选D。
（10）句意：他看见我们正在打架。A.crying哭泣，B.arguing争论，C.talking谈论，D.fighting打架。根据前文提到我和那个男的打架，老师看见了，肯定是看到我们正在打架的场景，填入fighting，故选D。
（11）句意：他冲我们微笑。A.simle微笑，B.sadness悲伤，C.puzzle迷惑，D.surprise吃惊地。根据后文提到的 The room broke into laughter 可知，老师在开玩笑，填入simle，故选A。
（12）句意：我们 两个人很害羞。A.brave勇敢，B.happy高兴，C.shy害羞，D.satisfied满意的。根据前文提到大家在笑，可知我们现在很害羞，丢人，填入shy，故选C。
（13）句意：我们手牵手跑了一英里。A.shoulder to shoulder肩并肩，B.face to face面贴面，C.arm in arm手挽着手，D.hand in hand手牵着手。根据前文提到老师让我们手牵手跑步，可知空缺处填入hand in hand，故选D。
（14）句意：他的体重让他慢下来。A.failure失败，B.weight体重，C.shame害羞，D.feet脚。根据前文提到他很胖，可知因为他胖，所以跑不动，故填入weight，故选B。
（15）句意：我从来没有和另一个人手牵手。A.held举办，B.gave给，C.lent借，D.raised举起。根据文章前面提到手牵手跑步，可知空缺处的意义为举起，填入raised，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
15．（2017·杭州模拟）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A: Are you going to Helen's birthday party 　 　Friday evening
B: I wouldn't miss it! It's sure to be fun. She's 　 　(invite) a lot of people. Do you think everyone will be able to get into her house
A: 　 　everyone turned up, it would be crowded, but a few people said that they couldn't go, so I think it should be OK.
B: Are you taking 　 　 (something) to her
A: I've got her 　 　birthday present and I'll take a bottle of wine, too.
B: That's a good idea. She told me she had bought plenty of food and snacks. I think it's going to be a 　 　 (noise) party. I hope her 　 　(neighbor) don't mind too much.
A: Helen gets on very 　 　(good) with them. It wouldn't be　 　(surprise) if they went to the party, too.
B: I'm really looking forward to 　 　 (take) part in it. This party is going to be fun!
A: Well, don't be late. I'll see you on Friday at Helen's.
【答案】on；invited；If；anything；a；noisy；neighbors；well；surprising；taking
【知识点】短文填空；语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:你要去参加星期五晚上Helen的生日聚会吗？表示在具体某一天，故填on。
⑵句意:我不会错过的，一定会有趣，她邀请了很多人。she's=she has，故填过去分词invited。
⑶句意:如果大家都到的话，会很拥挤，但是有几个人说他们可能会不来。故填If。
⑷句意:你要给她带什么东西吗？一般疑问句用anything。
⑸句意:我已经给她买了个生日礼物，我还会带瓶酒去。故填a。
⑹句意:我觉得将是一个吵闹的聚会。修饰名词，故用形容词noisy。
⑺句意:我希望她的邻居们不要太介意。表示泛指，用复数neighbors。
⑻句意:Helen与同学们相处很好。修饰动词，故填well。
⑼句意:如果他们也去参加聚会不足为奇。故填surprising。
⑽句意:我真的盼望参加这个聚会。look forward to doing sth，故填taking。
【点评】考查语法知识的应用。根据语境，判断词的搭配，动词的时态，谓语与非谓语，名词变复数等。
七、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
16．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
There are rows of book s　 　 in our school library.
【答案】shelves
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校图书管里有几排书架。根据句子意思可知，空缺处的意义为书架，填入shelve，结合前面用了rows of，后面加名词复数，故答案为shelves。
【点评】考查了名词拼写，注意shelves的拼写。
17．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
My classmates decided to r　 　 some money for the poor boy. He needed money
very much.
【答案】raise
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我的同学们决定为这个贫穷的男孩捐款，他非常需要钱。根据后文提到他很需要钱，可知空缺处的意义为筹集，填入raise，decide to do，决定做某事，固定搭配，故答案为raise。
【点评】考查了动词拼写，注意raise的拼写。
18．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
When Linda was about to pay for her new dress, she found her wallet s　 　.
Poor Linda!
【答案】stolen
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：琳达将要为她的新裙子付款，她发现她的钱包被偷了，多可怜。根据后文提到Poor Linda，可知钱包被偷，填入steel，构成被动语态，而steel的过去分词为stolen，故答案为stolen。
【点评】考查了过去分词拼写，注意stolen的拼写。
19．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
If you b　 　 in yourself, I'm sure you can succeed.
【答案】believe
【知识点】动词原形；时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你相信你自己，我肯定你会赢。根据后文提到肯定会赢，可知空缺处的意义为相信自己，填入believe，if引导的时间状语从句，时态为主将从现，主语是I，因此用原形，故答案为believe。
【点评】考查了动词拼写，注意believe的拼写。
20．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
He wants to be a pilot and he has been interested in collecting m　 　 planes
for many years.
【答案】model
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他想成为飞行员并且他热衷于搜集模型飞机很多年。根据前文提到他想成为飞行员，可知他平时搜集模型飞机，填入model，故答案为model。
【点评】考查了名词拼写，注意model的拼写。
21．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
The houses near the c　 　 part of the city in the downtown usually cost much.
【答案】central
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：位于市中心的房子很贵。根据后文提到很贵，可知房子位于市中心，填入central，做形容词，故答案为central。
【点评】考查了形容词拼写，注意central的拼写。
22．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
You can find different kinds of k　 　 flying in the sky in spring.
【答案】kites
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以发现在春天天空有各种不同的风筝。根据后文提到fly in the sky，可知空缺处的意义为风筝，填入kite，根据different kinds of，可知用复数形式，故答案为kites。
【点评】考查了名词拼写，注意kite的拼写。
23．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
W　 　 is the fourth day of a week.
【答案】Wednesday
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：星期三是一周的第四天。根据后文提到一周的第四天，可知为星期三，故答案为Wednesday。
【点评】考查了名词拼写，注意wednesday的拼写。
24．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
Every time I go to travel in another country, my parents will give me a lot of advice
i　 　 of money.
【答案】instead
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：每次我去另一个国家旅行，我的父母给我很多建议而不是钱。根据advice和money都为名词，故填入instead，短语，instead of，替代，故答案为instead。
【点评】考查了介词拼写，注意instead的拼写。
25．（2019九下·萧山开学考）These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l　 　
price than before.
【答案】lower
【知识点】表示两者中比较…的
【解析】【分析】句意：这些天房子的价格在下降，因此我们可以比以前用更低的价格买一套房子。根据前面提到价格在下降，可知空缺处的意义为更低，填入lower，故答案为lower。
【点评】考查了形容词比较级，注意lower的拼写。
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
26．（2019九下·萧山开学考）假如你是王欣，前几天收到英国朋友Tom来信，以下是信件部分内容：
请给Tom写一封回信，回信需包含以下内容：
1）telling him how you spend your summer holiday.
2）explaining why you are going to do that.
3）asking him for some advice.
要求:
1）词数80左右，开头结尾已经写好不计入总词数。
2）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for telling me about your life. In this summer holiday,
Yours,
Wang Xin
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲性文章。写作时需要提及你如何过暑假，解释为什么这样做，问他一些关于暑假的建议。写作时以第一人称为主，以一般将来时态为主，注意连词的使用，注意句子前后逻辑的联系。
【点评】写作时注意运用较多好的短语和句子，比如in order to，ask him for some advice，tell sb+从句， Thank you for telling me about your life 等，平时多积累较好的短语和句子，会给文章增加亮点。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片五校2019届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（含听力音频）
一、听下面五段小对话，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
1．（2019九下·萧山开学考）What does the woman mean
A．Bob has a good jacket
B．Bob looks good in anything.
C．Bob should buy a new jacket.
2．（2019九下·萧山开学考）How much is one ticket
A．$9. B．$4.5. C．$ 2.
3．（2019九下·萧山开学考）Where is Cathy going
A．To the classroom.
B．To Miss Smith's home.
C．To Miss Smith's office.
4．（2019九下·萧山开学考）When does the library open on Saturdays
A．8:00 a.m B．9:00 a.m. C．10:00 a.m.
5．（2019九下·萧山开学考）Why did the woman move to a new apartment
A．Her old one isn't big enough.
B．She wants to be nearer to her office.
C．She has some trouble with the neighbors.
二、听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
6．（2019九下·萧山开学考）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）How long does Mary watch TV every week
A．5-10 hours. B．10-15hours. C．Over 15 hours.
（2）What kind of TV program does the woman like most
A．Documentary. B．Discovery C．Advertisements
（3）What kind of advertisements does the woman enjoyed watching
A．She likes the ones with public service.
B．She likes the ones with cartoons.
C．She likes the ones with film stars and singers in them.
7．（2019九下·萧山开学考）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）Why does the woman make the phone call
A．To attend a party that evening.
B．To visit her friend Marcel.
C．To have her hair done that afternoon.
（2）What does the man speaker suggest first
A．Coming at 3:30 that afternoon.
B．Coming another day.
C．Having her hair done by another skilled hairdresser(理发师).
（3）How does she feel in the end
A．She is unhappy. B．She is pleased. C．She is worried.
8．（2019九下·萧山开学考）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
（1）What is the most important food in Britain
A．Bread made from wheat
B．Naan bread
C．Hamburgers
（2）Where is fried rice a common dish
A．In Britain B．In China C．In India
（3）What kind of dishes do Indians like better
A．Sweet and sour B．Hot and spicy C．Hot and sour
（4）Pasta, a kind of noodle, is very popular in_____________________.
A．India B．America C．Japan
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
9．（2019九下·萧山开学考）阅读理解
As an English child, I started school when I was
five. I studied at this school when I was eleven and I will leave next year when
I am 16. So I will spend 5 years at this school.
The school year starts in September and ends in
July. I have two weeks holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in
July and August. I also have one week's holiday in February, June and October.
In June
next year, before I leave this school, I will take exams in 10 subjects. The exams
are called GCSE. All children in England have to study English, mathematics, science
and a foreign language. They can also choose some other subjects.
Here is my timetable for this year. School ends
at 3:15.
TIMETABLE Pupil's
name: Mike King
　 8:45 9:20 10:35 11:50 12:40 12:50 2:00
Mon. T U T O R English Maths L U N C H T U T O R Science IT
Tues. Geography English Science French
Wed. French Cooking Geography History
Thur. Games Maths French English
Fri. Maths English History Classics
Here is my diary for last week.
Monday In English, we started reading the play called "Macbeth" by William Shakespeare — it is about a king in Scotland.
Tuesday
In geography, we are still learning about
pollution. It is important but I am bored with it!
Wednesday
In history, my favorite subject, we are learning
about medicine in the past. Next week we are going to a museum in London to see
some old medical things.
Thursday
I went to the cinema with Tom after school.
Friday
I walked to school with Matthew and
I gave him a football for his birthday.
（1）In a school year, there are __________ weeks holiday in all.
A．10 B．11 C．12 D．13
（2）What foreign language does Mike choose this year
A．English B．Italian C．German D．French
（3）Which of the following sentences is Not true
A．Mike usually has history twice a week.
B．Macbeth is a play about a king in Scotland.
C．Each student in England will have to learn science.
D．Next week Mike is going to the museum to see some old pictures.
（4）According to the passage, the writer thinks that__________.
A．Matthew will like the basketball as a birthday present
B．the geography lesson about pollution was important, but boring
C．the students in England will leave the school without taking the exams
D．he will spend 10 years at school before he goes to colleges or universities
10．（2019九下·萧山开学考）阅读理解
I walked quickly out of my church. It was late.
My dad was waiting. I stared at the parking lot. Then I saw my dad's little red
Honda. "Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time "
The ride home was not much more than five minutes
but each minute moved slowly. We were stuck behind an old man. He wasn't going more
than 15 kilometers an hour. My dad started to shout, "Learn how to drive, Grandpa!"
He hit the steering wheel(方向盘)
with his hands. He was really angry.
"Dad, stop it. Why do you always… " He
cut me off, "I'd not get stuck at the light without this fellow!" The
old man got to the light just as it was changing. "You're free! Drive away
quickly," I thought. I looked over my dad. "Can you believe that, Steph
I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there, he said
angrily.
Who gives him the right to shout at someone Anger
built inside me. "What if I shouted at my friends when they asked me for help "
I said. I looked out of the window, trying to catch my breath.
"You know, Steph, I think you are going to
be a psychologist(心理学家),"
he said. I remembered the last time I tried to say something, he had fumed,
"Don't tell me how to drive! If I want your opinion, I'll ask for it! Think
about what you say before you talk."
Usually, he'd be angry that I would doubt his authority (权威), but this time, he accept what
I had said. A sense of pride rose up in me. It had been a short drive, but it had
been the best car ride of my life.
（1）According to the passage, we could see the father was__________.
A．impatient and bad-tempered B．generous and kind-hearted
C．polite and easy-going D．rude and cold-blooded
（2）Why did Steph's dad drive slowly on the way home
A．Because there were too many traffic lights all the way.
B．Because there were too many cars on the way back.
C．Because there was something wrong with his car.
D．Because an old man before them drove very slowly.
（3）What does the sentence "Learn how to drive, Grandpa" mean in 2nd Paragraph mean _________.
A．The old man can't drive well.
B．The old man drove so slowly that he stopped Steph's father.
C．The old man didn't have a driver's license.
D．Steph's father wanted to teach the old man how to drive.
（4）Why did a sense of pride rise up in Steph
A．Because he had doubled his father's authority.
B．Because his father accepted what he had said.
C．Because he was going to be a psychologist.
D．Because his father changed his decision this time.
11．（2019九下·萧山开学考）阅读理解
Have you ever had the strange feeling that you
were being watched You turn around and, sure enough, someone was looking right
at you!
Parapsychologists(灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking
at them. To research whether such a "six sense" really exists, Robert
Baker, a psychologist（心理学家） at the University of Kentucky,
did two experiments.
In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing
people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes.
The subjects (受试者) were eating, drinking, reading, studying,
watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not
tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned
the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring
at them.
For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects
that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting.
The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren't.
Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and
when they weren't.
Baker concludes that people do not have the
ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of
his two experiments, said Baker, "I suggest they repeat the experiments and
see for themselves."
（1）What's the aim of the two experiments for
A．Prove why humans have a sixth sense.
B．explain when people can have a sixth sense
C．show how people act while being watched in the lab.
D．study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.
（2）What sense does parapsychologists say that humans have
A．A natural ability B．A natural staring ability
C．A strange thinking D．A looking feeling
（3）The underlined word "outcome" in the last paragraph most probably means
A．Value B．Result C．Performance D．Connection
（4）What can we learn from the passage
A．People are born with a sixth sense.
B．the experiments support parapsychologists' idea.
C．the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.
D．people have a sixth sense in all places.
12．（2019九下·萧山开学考）阅读理解
As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and
of getting lost .These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and
sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete
darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights ,which made clothes on
the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal .Out of the corner of my
eye I saw the curtains (帘) seem to move when there was no
wind A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the
day . My imagination wound run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very
still so that the "enemy" would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would
get lost, especially on the way home from school .Every morning I got on the school
bus right near my home That was no problem After school, though when all the buses
were lined up along the street I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and
be taken to some other strange places .On school or family trips to a park or a
museum I would not let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as
a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others .Being popular was so
important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes (过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears Understanding the things
that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
（1）_________ would scare the author at night.
A．Streetlight and car lights B．Wild animals and enemies
C．Moving curtains and wind D．Strange sights and sounds
（2）When she went to some other places, she would _________.
A．walk away without others
B．take a bus by herself
C．always let the leaders in his sight
D．make sure not to take a wrong school bus
（3）Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child
A．She was usually popular among people.
B．She was always the leader of the others.
C．She always got poor grades.
D．She was not liked by some people.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
13．（2017·杭州模拟）下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. What if you win. B. Life won't be the same without you. C. Life isn't no crystal stair. D. There is a rainbow after every storm. E. Focus on the future. F. To give up is to live a meaningless life
The life has been full of challenges and difficulties. Life is not about the smartest person or the strongest person, or even the richest person. However, Life is about having the mind in your heart “Never Give Up”, even when you feel that giving up is the only choice. The world is waiting on your gifts.
　 　
You are important to this world and believe it or not, someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives. You are too important to the world to just give up.
　 　
You may feel that life is challenging you from time to time and you can't take it anymore. You may want to give up right now. But here is a thought, what will happen if you overcome the difficulties
　 　
When an Olympic runner is in a race, he or she is focusing on one thing—the finishing line. You have to focus on the big picture—not just where you are right now. Focus in where you want to be. Make an agreement with your mind and your mouth.
　 　
One of my favorite poems is called “Crystal Stair ” written by Langston Hughes. In that poem, a mother tells her son that life is tough, you will meet rocks and hard places, but the end is victory to those who stand their ground and ride the course.
　 　
Whatever you are facing, you can make it through. There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation. Stay strong, stay focused and never give up.
五、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
14．（2019九下·萧山开学考）完形填空
Students in high schools can be cruel and we
certainly refer to a young man named Matt who was in my class. We laughed at him
about his （1） .
He was at least fifty pounds overweight.
One day he sat near me in a （2） .
Someone pushed him and he （3） on me and hurt my foot quite badly. With
the whole class （4） , I had to choose either （5） it off or have a fight with him. I chose to fight
in order to keep my （6） .
I shouted," Come on, Matt, let's fight."
He said he didn't want to. But peer pressure(同伴的压力) （7） him into the fight whether he liked it or not.
He came toward me with his fists(拳头)
in the air. With one （8） I bloodied(弄出血)
his nose and the classroom became （9） . No one dared to say a word. Just then the
teacher walked into the classroom, He saw that we were （10） and sent us out to the playground.
He followed us with a （11） on
his face and said, "I want you two boys to go out there and run that mile holding
each other's hands." The room broke into laughter. The two of us were （12） ,
but Matt and I went out to the track and ran our mile — （13） .
During the course of our run, I looked at him,
with blood still flowing from his nose and his （14） slowing
him down. It hurt me that here was a person, not all that different from myself.
I no longer saw Matt as fat. It was amazing what I learned I was forced to go hand-in-hand
with someone for only one mile.
For
the rest of my life I have never （15） a hand
against another person. I know it is wrong to do so.
（1）A．size B．hairstyle C．voice D．clothes
（2）A．town B．class C．park D．hospital
（3）A．called B．rode C．fell D．went
（4）A．waiting B．singing C．listening D．watching
（5）A．laugh B．pay C．put D．take
（6）A．promise B．face C．balance D．courage
（7）A．brought B．turned C．changed D．forced
（8）A．thought B．hit C．suggestion D．dream
（9）A．angry B．anxious C．excited D．quiet
（10）A．crying B．arguing C．talking D．fighting
（11）A．smile B．sadness C．puzzle D．surprise
（12）A．brave B．happy C．shy D．satisfied
（13）A．shoulder to shoulder B．face to face
C．arm in arm D．hand in hand
（14）A．failure B．weight C．shame D．feet
（15）A．held B．gave C．lent D．raised
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
15．（2017·杭州模拟）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A: Are you going to Helen's birthday party 　 　Friday evening
B: I wouldn't miss it! It's sure to be fun. She's 　 　(invite) a lot of people. Do you think everyone will be able to get into her house
A: 　 　everyone turned up, it would be crowded, but a few people said that they couldn't go, so I think it should be OK.
B: Are you taking 　 　 (something) to her
A: I've got her 　 　birthday present and I'll take a bottle of wine, too.
B: That's a good idea. She told me she had bought plenty of food and snacks. I think it's going to be a 　 　 (noise) party. I hope her 　 　(neighbor) don't mind too much.
A: Helen gets on very 　 　(good) with them. It wouldn't be　 　(surprise) if they went to the party, too.
B: I'm really looking forward to 　 　 (take) part in it. This party is going to be fun!
A: Well, don't be late. I'll see you on Friday at Helen's.
七、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
16．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
There are rows of book s　 　 in our school library.
17．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
My classmates decided to r　 　 some money for the poor boy. He needed money
very much.
18．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
When Linda was about to pay for her new dress, she found her wallet s　 　.
Poor Linda!
19．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
If you b　 　 in yourself, I'm sure you can succeed.
20．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
He wants to be a pilot and he has been interested in collecting m　 　 planes
for many years.
21．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
The houses near the c　 　 part of the city in the downtown usually cost much.
22．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
You can find different kinds of k　 　 flying in the sky in spring.
23．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
W　 　 is the fourth day of a week.
24．（2019九下·萧山开学考）
Every time I go to travel in another country, my parents will give me a lot of advice
i　 　 of money.
25．（2019九下·萧山开学考）These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l　 　
price than before.
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
26．（2019九下·萧山开学考）假如你是王欣，前几天收到英国朋友Tom来信，以下是信件部分内容：
请给Tom写一封回信，回信需包含以下内容：
1）telling him how you spend your summer holiday.
2）explaining why you are going to do that.
3）asking him for some advice.
要求:
1）词数80左右，开头结尾已经写好不计入总词数。
2）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for telling me about your life. In this summer holiday,
Yours,
Wang Xin
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Bob looks good in that old jacket, doesn't he
W: But I still wish he would get a new one.
【分析】句意：这个妇女什么意思？根据听力原文提到的But I still wish he would get a new one.可知，她希望Bob买一件新衣服，故选C。
【点评】考查了对话理解，做此类题抓关键词。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I see your poster and I'd like two tickets for the 5:50 show of Titanic.
W: That would be nine dollars.
【分析】句意：一张票多少钱？根据听力原文提到的That would be nine dollars可知，2张票9美元，则一张票4.5美元，故选B。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意抓住关键词。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Cathy, Miss Smith is waiting for you at her office.
W: Does that mean I failed in the exam
M: I'm not sure. She only asked me to tell you about it.
W: Thanks for telling.
【分析】句意：Cathy去了哪里？根据听力原文提到的Cathy, Miss Smith is waiting for you at her office可知，Cathy去了史密斯老师的办公室，故选C。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意抓住关键句并分析大意。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: When is the library open on weekdays
W: From 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
M: What about weekends
W: On Saturdays it is open from10:00 a.m. to 5:00p.m. It is usually closed on Sundays.
【分析】讨论了图书馆开馆时间。
句意：周六图书馆什么时候开馆？根据听力原文提到的 On Saturdays it is open from10:00 a.m. to 5:00p.m可知，上午十点开馆，故选C。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意抓住关键句。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I hear you've moved into a new apartment. Is that right
W: Actually, I didn't want to move. The old one is much closer to my office and we get on well with our neighbors. But we have to as our children are growing up gradually and they need their own space.
M: So that's how it is.
【分析】说了搬家的原因。
句意：为什么这个女人要搬到新宿舍去？根据听力原文提到的But we have to as our children are growing up gradually and they need their own space.可知她的老房子不够大，故选A。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意关键句。
6．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello, Mary. Can you tell me how much time you spend watching TV every day
W: Watching TV…um…I guess it would be 8 hours a week.
M: And when do you usually watch TV
W: Let me see… I usually watch after 8:30 in the evening.
M: What are your favorite types of programmes
W: Well, my favourite ones are Discovery Channel and Talk Show.
M: Any types you really dislike
W: Mmm… I hate documentaries and never watch them.
M: How about some advertisements
W: Some of them are good, but I don't like it when they interrupt the film with advertising.
M: Are there any TV advertisements that you enjoy watching
W: Oh, yes, I like the ones with film stars and singers in them.
M: All right, thank you very much for the information.
W: You are welcome.
【分析】讨论了对方喜欢看的电视节目。
（1）句意：玛丽一周看多久的电视？根据听力原文提到的I guess it would be 8 hours a week可知，看8个小时，故选A。
（2）句意：这个女人最喜欢看什么节目？根据听力原文提到的 my favourite ones are Discovery Channel and Talk Show可知，她最细化看发现，故选B。
（3）句意：这个女人喜欢看哪种广告？根据听力原文提到的 I like the ones with film stars and singers in them可知，她喜欢看有明星在里面的广告，故选C。
【点评】考查了对话理解，注意记录对话里面的关键词。
7．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Good morning. Smart Hairdresser.
W: Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment please, for three o'clock this afternoon, with Marcel.
M: Let me see… I'm sorry Marcel is busy at three. Can you suggest another day, madam
W: No. I've an important party to attend tonight and I must have my hair done before 5:00. So how about 3:30
M: I'm afraid Marcel is busy all afternoon. Then may I suggest Tom O'neil. He is just as good as Marcel.
W: But Marcel always does my hair. He knows what style I usually wear.
M: But everybody says Tom can quickly think up the best style for a particular customer.
W: OK, then. What time
M: Er…could you please be here at 2:45 You'll be his first customer this afternoon.
W: That would be nice then. Thank you. You're really very helpful.
M: You're welcome.
【分析】讲述了两个人关于发型师选择的内容。
（1）句意：为什么这个女人打电话？根据听力原文提到的 I must have my hair done before 5:00可知她是要做头发，故选C。
（2）句意：这个男说话者首先建议了什么？根据听力原文提到的Can you suggest another day, madam 可知，他建议这个女人隔天来，故选B。
（3）句意：她最后感觉如何？根据听力原文提到的That would be nice then可知这个女人很高兴，故选B。
【点评】考查了对话理解，做此类题注意抓住关键句。
8．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 People in different countries eat different things. In some countries, for example, rice is a main food. In others, such as Britain and America, bread made from wheat is the most important food.
Chinese like such dishes as sweet and sour pork, shark's fin soup, and fried rice. In Thailand and India, people eat many different curries. They like their food hot and spicy. Indians love eating chicken curry and rice, and naan bread. In England, a favorite dish is roast beef. And most people there drink tea with milk and sugar. Japanese like different kinds of sushi best. Indians eat pasta, which is a kind of noodle made from wheat. Hamburgers and hot dogs are very popular in America. Interestingly, a hamburger doesn't actually contain ham. It's made from beef. Now, there are restaurants and taken-out places selling hamburgers in most cities of the world. French food is very famous everywhere, too. It's often very rich.
You can find these kinds of delicious food from other countries in Shanghai. Why not go and have a try
【分析】本文介绍了各国文化下人们的饮食习惯。
（1）句意：在英国最有名的食物是什么？根据听力原文提到的 In others, such as Britain and America, bread made from wheat is the most important food.可知，大麦做的面包最有名，故选A。
（2）句意：熟米饭，一种公共的食物，在那里？根据听力原文提到的 Chinese like such dishes as sweet and sour pork, shark's fin soup, and fried rice.可知这种菜在中国，故选B。
（3）句意：印度人更喜欢哪种菜？根据听力原文提到的They like their food hot and spicy可知，他们喜欢他们的食物辣一点，故选B。
（4）句意：Pasta，一种面条，在印度很有名。根据听力原文提到的Indians eat pasta, which is a kind of noodle made from wheat可知，在印度很有名，故选A。
【点评】考查了短文理解，注意听听力的时候带着问题到原文找出答案。
9．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）D
（4）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者新学期的课表和学习历程。
（1）细节题。根据原文提到的 The school year starts in September and ends in July. I have two weeks holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. I also have one week's holiday in February, June and October 可知假期一共有11周，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据文章的表格提供的信息，可知作者选修了法语，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据文章提到的 Next week we are going to a museum in London to see some old medical things 可知，是去看老的医疗器械，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据文章提到的 In geography, we are still learning about pollution. It is important but I am bored with it! 可知，关于环境污染的地理很重要但是很无聊，故选B。
【点评】本文介绍了细节题，做此类题的时候，注意熟悉问题，带着问题到原文找答案，联系上下文，推理必要的信息，即可。
10．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我和爸爸一起开车时发生的事情。
（1）推断题。根据原文提到的 Then I saw my dad's little red Honda. "Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time 可知，爸爸很急躁并且脾气不好，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据原文提到的 We were stuck behind an old man. 可知，一个老男人挡住了他们的车，故选D。
（3）推断题。根据原文提到的 Can you believe that, Steph I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there, he said angrily. 可知这个老男人挡住了爸爸的车，故选B。
（4）推断题。根据原文提到的 but this time, he accept what I had said 可知，他的父亲接受了他所说的，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
11．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文结合人的第六感觉而展开议论。
（1）细节题。根据文章提到的 To research whether such a "six sense" really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments可知，他们为了探索第六感觉而做这个实验，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据文章提到的
Parapsychologists say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them 可知他们说人有自然能力，故选A。
（3）推断题。根据前文提到实验，可知划线的单词意思是实验的结果，故选B。
（4）主旨题。根据文章提到的 Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren't 可知，人类不存在第六感觉，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
12．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者童年最害怕的两件事情。
（1）细节题。根据文章提到的 Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. 可知晚上的景象和声音使得作者很害怕，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据文章提到的 On school or family trips to a park or a museum I would not let the leaders out of my sight 可知她总是让领导者出现在她的视野里，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据文章提到的 Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others 可知她不被人们喜欢，故选D。
【点评】本文考查了细节题，做此类题的时候首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找答案，即可。
13．【答案】B；A；E；C；D
【知识点】七选五题型；议论文
【解析】【分析】
⑴本段大意：你在这个世界上很重要，信不信由你，有人在等你丰富他们的生活，所以在这个世界上太重要了，不能放弃。故选B，生活没有会不一样。
⑵本段大意：也许你会感觉生活在与你做对，你也许受不了了，想放弃，但是这样想，万一你克服了困难会怎么样呢？故选A，如果你赢了会怎样。
⑶本段大意：集中在一件事上，不要停留在现在，集中在你想去的地方。故选E，集中在未来。
⑷本段大意：虽然生活是艰难的，你会遇到坎坎坷坷，但是结果是胜利青睐于脚踏实地的人。故选Ｃ会生活中会有水晶楼梯。
⑸本段大意：不管你面临什么，你可以迈过去的，艰难的另一面一定会有彩虹。故选D，暴雨后必有彩虹。
【点评】考查对段落大意的归纳概括能力，通读每一段，总结段意，然后匹配对应的选项。
14．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）B；（15）D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个胖男孩撞到了我，然后打架，被老师感化后引发了对人生的思考。
（1）句意：我们嘲笑关于他的体重。A.size大小，B.hairstyle发型，C.voice声音，D.clothes衣服。根据后文提到的 He was at least fifty pounds overweight 可知，他很胖，故选A。
（2）句意：一天他在班上和我坐的很近。A.town小镇，B.class班级，C.park公园，D.hospital医院。根据后文提到的with the whole class，可知空缺处的意义为班级，故选B。
（3）句意：有人推了他，并且他撞到了我伤到了我的脚。A.called呼叫，B.rode骑，C.fell落下，D.went去。根据后文提到伤到了我的脚可知他撞到了我，填入fell，故选C。
（4）句意：全班都在看。A.waiting等待，B.singing唱歌，C.listening听，D.watching看。根据前文提到他压着我，可知全班都在看，填入watching，故选D。
（5）句意：我可以选择一笑置之或和他打一架。A.laugh笑，B.pay付款，C.put放，D.take拿走。根据后文提到和他打架，可知前面应该 是原谅，填入laugh，故选A。
（6）句意：我选择打架来保住我的颜面。A.promise承诺，B.face脸，C.balance平衡，D.courage勇气。根据前文提到他撞到了我，让我很难堪，可知空缺处为保住颜面，填入face，故选B。
（7）句意：当时同伴的压力让他进入战斗。A.brought带过来，B.turned转向，C.changed改变，D.forced强迫。根据前文提到他不想打架，可知空缺处的意义为强迫，填入forced，故选D。
（8）句意：一拳过去，我弄的他的鼻子出血。A.thought想，B.hit撞击，C.suggestion建议，D.dream梦想。根据后文提到弄的他的鼻子出血可知，打了他一下，填入hit，故选B。
（9）句意：教室里变得安静。A.angry生气的，B.anxious焦虑的，C.excited兴奋地，D.quiet安静的。根据后文提到的 No one dared to say a word. 可知教师里很安静，填入quiet，故选D。
（10）句意：他看见我们正在打架。A.crying哭泣，B.arguing争论，C.talking谈论，D.fighting打架。根据前文提到我和那个男的打架，老师看见了，肯定是看到我们正在打架的场景，填入fighting，故选D。
（11）句意：他冲我们微笑。A.simle微笑，B.sadness悲伤，C.puzzle迷惑，D.surprise吃惊地。根据后文提到的 The room broke into laughter 可知，老师在开玩笑，填入simle，故选A。
（12）句意：我们 两个人很害羞。A.brave勇敢，B.happy高兴，C.shy害羞，D.satisfied满意的。根据前文提到大家在笑，可知我们现在很害羞，丢人，填入shy，故选C。
（13）句意：我们手牵手跑了一英里。A.shoulder to shoulder肩并肩，B.face to face面贴面，C.arm in arm手挽着手，D.hand in hand手牵着手。根据前文提到老师让我们手牵手跑步，可知空缺处填入hand in hand，故选D。
（14）句意：他的体重让他慢下来。A.failure失败，B.weight体重，C.shame害羞，D.feet脚。根据前文提到他很胖，可知因为他胖，所以跑不动，故填入weight，故选B。
（15）句意：我从来没有和另一个人手牵手。A.held举办，B.gave给，C.lent借，D.raised举起。根据文章前面提到手牵手跑步，可知空缺处的意义为举起，填入raised，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
15．【答案】on；invited；If；anything；a；noisy；neighbors；well；surprising；taking
【知识点】短文填空；语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:你要去参加星期五晚上Helen的生日聚会吗？表示在具体某一天，故填on。
⑵句意:我不会错过的，一定会有趣，她邀请了很多人。she's=she has，故填过去分词invited。
⑶句意:如果大家都到的话，会很拥挤，但是有几个人说他们可能会不来。故填If。
⑷句意:你要给她带什么东西吗？一般疑问句用anything。
⑸句意:我已经给她买了个生日礼物，我还会带瓶酒去。故填a。
⑹句意:我觉得将是一个吵闹的聚会。修饰名词，故用形容词noisy。
⑺句意:我希望她的邻居们不要太介意。表示泛指，用复数neighbors。
⑻句意:Helen与同学们相处很好。修饰动词，故填well。
⑼句意:如果他们也去参加聚会不足为奇。故填surprising。
⑽句意:我真的盼望参加这个聚会。look forward to doing sth，故填taking。
【点评】考查语法知识的应用。根据语境，判断词的搭配，动词的时态，谓语与非谓语，名词变复数等。
16．【答案】shelves
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校图书管里有几排书架。根据句子意思可知，空缺处的意义为书架，填入shelve，结合前面用了rows of，后面加名词复数，故答案为shelves。
【点评】考查了名词拼写，注意shelves的拼写。
17．【答案】raise
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我的同学们决定为这个贫穷的男孩捐款，他非常需要钱。根据后文提到他很需要钱，可知空缺处的意义为筹集，填入raise，decide to do，决定做某事，固定搭配，故答案为raise。
【点评】考查了动词拼写，注意raise的拼写。
18．【答案】stolen
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：琳达将要为她的新裙子付款，她发现她的钱包被偷了，多可怜。根据后文提到Poor Linda，可知钱包被偷，填入steel，构成被动语态，而steel的过去分词为stolen，故答案为stolen。
【点评】考查了过去分词拼写，注意stolen的拼写。
19．【答案】believe
【知识点】动词原形；时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你相信你自己，我肯定你会赢。根据后文提到肯定会赢，可知空缺处的意义为相信自己，填入believe，if引导的时间状语从句，时态为主将从现，主语是I，因此用原形，故答案为believe。
【点评】考查了动词拼写，注意believe的拼写。
20．【答案】model
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他想成为飞行员并且他热衷于搜集模型飞机很多年。根据前文提到他想成为飞行员，可知他平时搜集模型飞机，填入model，故答案为model。
【点评】考查了名词拼写，注意model的拼写。
21．【答案】central
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：位于市中心的房子很贵。根据后文提到很贵，可知房子位于市中心，填入central，做形容词，故答案为central。
【点评】考查了形容词拼写，注意central的拼写。
22．【答案】kites
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以发现在春天天空有各种不同的风筝。根据后文提到fly in the sky，可知空缺处的意义为风筝，填入kite，根据different kinds of，可知用复数形式，故答案为kites。
【点评】考查了名词拼写，注意kite的拼写。
23．【答案】Wednesday
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：星期三是一周的第四天。根据后文提到一周的第四天，可知为星期三，故答案为Wednesday。
【点评】考查了名词拼写，注意wednesday的拼写。
24．【答案】instead
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：每次我去另一个国家旅行，我的父母给我很多建议而不是钱。根据advice和money都为名词，故填入instead，短语，instead of，替代，故答案为instead。
【点评】考查了介词拼写，注意instead的拼写。
25．【答案】lower
【知识点】表示两者中比较…的
【解析】【分析】句意：这些天房子的价格在下降，因此我们可以比以前用更低的价格买一套房子。根据前面提到价格在下降，可知空缺处的意义为更低，填入lower，故答案为lower。
【点评】考查了形容词比较级，注意lower的拼写。
26．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲性文章。写作时需要提及你如何过暑假，解释为什么这样做，问他一些关于暑假的建议。写作时以第一人称为主，以一般将来时态为主，注意连词的使用，注意句子前后逻辑的联系。
【点评】写作时注意运用较多好的短语和句子，比如in order to，ask him for some advice，tell sb+从句， Thank you for telling me about your life 等，平时多积累较好的短语和句子，会给文章增加亮点。
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