Section A
GF-3c
Unit2
How often do you exercise ?
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
read
read
read
read
read
read
read
I like reading.
= She reads books every day.
She always reads books.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
I like exercising.
go
go
go
go
go
= He usually exercises.
He exercises five times a week.
I like playing basketball.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
do
do
=He sometimes plays basketball.
He plays basketball twice a week.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed . Thurs. Fri. Sat.
I don’t like swimming at all. I like eating.
He never goes swimming.
______________________________
你周末通常干什么?
I _______ (总是) _________ ( 锻炼 ).
What do they do ________________ ( 在周末 )?
_____________________________.( 他们经常帮着做家务。)
What ______ she do on weekends?
_____________________________ ( 她有时去购物。)
______________________________( 你多久看一次电影?)
______________________________ ( 我大概一个月看一次电影。)
_____________________________ ( 他多久看一次电视?)
_____________________________ ( 他几乎不看电视。)
_____________________________ ( 你去购物吗?)
_____________________________ ( 不,我从来不去购物。)
Read Grammar Focus and then finish the exercise.
What do you usually do on weekends?
always exercise
on weekends
They often help with housework
does
How often do you go to the movies?
I go to the movies maybe once a month.
She sometimes goes shopping.
How often does he watch TV?
He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping?
No, I never go shopping.
never (从不) < hardly ever (很少) < sometimes (有时) < often (经常) < usually (通常) < always (总是)。如图所示:
频率副词
一、定义
always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever (seldom), never等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”,是用来表示动作的频率,但程度上有别。一般来说按频率大小排列为:
Complete the graph with the words sometimes, always, never, and often.
usually
hardly ever
always
often
sometimes
never
频度副词
频度副词
词义
频率
英文释义
always
总是
100﹪
all the time
usually
通常
80﹪
often, generally
often
经常
60﹪
( at ) many times
sometimes
有时
40﹪
at times, now and then
hardly ever
几乎不
20﹪
almost not, not at all
never
从不
0﹪
not ever, not at any time
二、位置
频率副词在句中通常位于情态动词和be动词之后、行为动词之前。如:
I often see her go to school on foot.
我经常见她步行去学校。
She can always get good grades in exams.
她总是能在考试中取得好成绩。
He is hardly ever late for work.
他上班几乎不迟到。
频度副词位置记忆口诀:
be后 主动前 助主间
对划线部分提问:
e.g. She usually comes to see her grandpa four times a month. (呼和浩特市中考题)
_____ _____ _____ she usually come to see her grandpa?
解析:How often does。划线部分four times a month涉及频率,应用How often提问,同sometimes、usually、often、always、once、twice、once a week、twice a year等。句中动词comes为单三式,改为疑为句时应添加助动词does,动词还原。
3a
Practice
Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.
How often _____ he play soccer?
_____ you drink milk?
How often ____ they stay up late?
_____ Sue eat a healthy breakfast?
How often ____ you eat apples?
____ your parents play cards?
does
do
Do
Does
Do
do
a. Yes. She usually does.
b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them.
c. He plays at least twice a week.
d. No, they don’t. They’re too busy.
e. Never. They always go to bed early.
f. Yes, I do. Every day.
3a
Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.
1. How often ______ he play soccer?
2. ______ you drink milk?
3. How often ______ they stay up late?
4. ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast?
5. How often ______ you eat apples?
6. ______ your parents play sports?
a. Yes. She usually does.
b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them.
c. He plays at least twice a week.
d. No, they don’t. They’re too busy.
e. Never. They always go to bed early.
f. Yes, I do. Every day.
does
Do
do
Does
do
Do
Questions:
__________________________________?
(how often / help with housework)
2. __________________________________?
(what / usually / do / weekends)
How often do you help with housework
What do you usually do on weekends
Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.
3b
3. ___________________________________?
(how often / best friend / exercise)
4. ___________________________________?
(what/ usually / do /after school )
How often does your best friend exercise
What do you usually do after school
Group work
What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.
3c
3c
What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English students.
{22838BEF-8BB2-4498-84A7-C5851F593DF1}How often do you…
Names
Frequency
read English books?
Lin Ying
twice a week
A: How often do you read English books?
B: I read English books about twice a week.
A: What can you do to improve your English?
B: …
A: How often do you …?
B: Once a week/Every day/ Twice a month/
Hardly ever/ Never/ Sometimes/ …
You can use the following sentence patterns to ask and answer. Then report.
( )1.Kate always gets up very early in the morning, so she's ________ late for school.
A.always B.often
C.sometimes D.never
( )2.—How often does your sister surf the Internet?
—About ________.
A.three time B.three times
C.three time every day D.three times a day
D
D
Exercises
( )3.He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, ________?
A.is he
B.isn't he
C.can he
D.can't he
C
按要求改写句子。
1. My father always watches TV in the evening. (改为否定句)
My father ______ ______ ____ in the evening.
never watches TV
2. The twins never go to the Internet bar. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ the twins go to the Internet bar?
How often do
3. We have art lessons twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ do you have art lessons?
4. —How often do you play basketball? (根据汉语提示回答问题)
—_____ _____ _____(隔周一次).
Every other week
How often
对划线部分提问。
I usually watch TV on weekends.
What do you usually do on weekends?
I watch TV every day.
How often do you watch TV?
Homework
Do a survey:
What does he/she do on weekends?
Name
Activity
How often
Bob
play computer games
usually
Report: Bob usually plays computer games.
He hardly ever watches TV…
Thank you !