(共34张PPT)
Unit 3
He who has health has hope,
and he who has hope has everything.
mental disease
a famous male singer in HK,committed suicide in April ,1,2003
depression
Mei Yanfang, a singer queen in HK, died of physical disease on Dec. 13th, 2003
cancer
physical disease
A truly healthy person should be healthy in _____ and _____________.
body
mind
A healthy life should include ________ and ______ health.
physical
mental
Can you tell which activity is healthy and which is unhealthy
Look at the following pictures:
We’re suffering too much stress.
unhealthy
dancing
Healthy
singing
doing physical exercise
Healthy
shadowboxing
doing aerobics
overdrinking alcohol
overeating
taking drugs
Unhealthy
smoking cigarette
Smoking causes lung cancer.
Skimming
1. How many texts does the reading passage consist of
Two texts
A letter
A webpage
2.This is Grandad’s advice about how to ____ smoking.
quit
Scanning
Find out the main idea of each paragraph from the following
eight choices. There are extra choices that you do not need.
What harmful effects does smoking have
James’s Grandad’s wishes
Grandad’s own experience
The reason for writing the letter
Grandad tells about his birthday
Why do people become addicted to smoking
Grandad lives a healthy life at present.
How do people quit smoking
Para. 4
Para. 5
Para. 3
Para. 2
Para. 1
webpage
Tip(主旨大意题):
We get the main idea by finding the topic sentence which is usually at the beginning or end of a paragraph or a passage.
become _________ addicted
Why do people become addicted to smoking
become _________ addicted.
become _________ addicted
physically
mentally
3 ways
habitually
Your body will be
a____________
to having nicotine.
Without the drug,
you get w________ symptoms.
They think they
feel happier and
more r______
after smoking.
Once it has
become a habit,
you will do it
a__________.
ccustomed
utomatically
elaxed
Para 3.
ithdrawal
Careful Reading
What harmful effects does smoking have
Para 4.
It can be inferred from Para 4 that___.
A. Smoking did damage to my grandad’s health and he eventually became breathless quickly and was taken off the school team.
B. Smokers may affect nonsmokers by leaving something unhealthy in their clothes, on their skins or in the air.
C. It was impossible for smoking couples to become pregnant.
D. Babies given birth to by smoking couples are more likely to suffer from respiratory diseases(呼吸道疾病).
.
Tip(推理判断题):
The best choice is not directly stated in the text , and the reader need to get the message between or beyond the lines.
How do people quit smoking
Webpage
Whose approach to quitting smoke is recommendable
A. Bob: I am going to take exams tomorrow. It is such an important day that I decide on the day to quit smoking by listing all the benefits of non-smoking.
B. Tom: Every time I feel like smoking, I will try chewing gum or do some relaxation exercises . It worked at first, but I want to quit because it makes me really disappointed and ashamed.
C. Lucy: I am a girl smoker. I happen to know one of my friends also smokes but I don’t want to quit smoking together with her.
D. Jack: I have tried to quit smoking so many times but I weakened and smoked again. I was really desperate. I eventually turned to a chemist for help.
Tip(细节题):
We need to scan the text, find the specific sentence
and then compare it with the description of each choice(原文定位法).
choose a picture for your group
round 1
In what way did the old man try to persuade his grandson to give up smoking
(2 points)
A. Using scientific theory
B. His failure in love
C. His sports activity
D. His own experience
What can we know from the passage (3’)
Quitting smoking is very easy.
James managed to give up smoking finally.
It is difficult to give up smoking, and it needs great determination.
James’ grandad lives a healthy and active life because he didn’t become addicted to cigarettes during adolescence.
The phrase “withdrawal symptoms”
in para3 probably means _______.
(3 points)
分离症状
撤退现象
断瘾症状
戒毒反应
round 2
Which is NOT the effect of smoking
A. Causing terrible damage to heart and lungs.
B. Affecting the health of non-smokers.
C. Having the clothes turn yellow.
D. Not enjoying sport.
(2 points)
The reason why Grandad quitted smoking were the follwing EXCEPT that_____. (3 points)
his girlfriend didn’t like his bad smell
he had to leave the football team
he noticed that he became breathless
his parents asked him to stop smoking
According to the letter, James’ grandad ______. (2 points)
is lonely
didn’t give up smoking
used to be a member of the school football team
gave James some good advice to quit smoking that he thought of
round 3
Make a summary of the advice on how to stop smoking. Be sure to use your own words and no more than five sentences.
(5 points)
Please help James make a list of all the benefits he will get from stopping smoking (1 point for each benefit)
What kind of person do you think Jame’s grandfather is (4 points)
He is fit and healthy
He leads an active life
He is caring and loves his grandson
He is strict with his grandson
E. He reads the Internet and is knowledgeable
F. He also smokes and becomes addicted to cigarettes.
√
√
√
√
Can you give other suggestions on how to quit smoking
(1 point for 1 suggestion)
The expression withdrawal symptom probably means____
A. It is the symptom of feeling bad-tempered and being in pain.
B. It is the symptom when one meets something stressful.
C. It is the symptom when one stops doing something that he has been accustomed to.
D. It is the symptom that is caused by cigarette smoking.
Tip(猜测词义题):
We can guess the meanings of new words by context(上下文).
Choose a day that is not _______ to quit smoking.
Make a list of all the _______ you will get from
stopping smoking. __________ all your cigarettes.
______ the list of benefits when you feel like
smoking. Develop some other habits to keep
yourself ____. If you feel nervous or stressed,
try some ________ exercises like deep breathing.
You can stop smoking with a ______ or join a
group. If necessary, ask a doctor or _______ for
help. The most important is to keep ______.
Don’t feel ________ if you have a cigarette
again. Just _____ again.
stressful
benefits
Throw away
Reread
busy
relaxation
friend
chemist
trying
ashamed
try