人教版八年级上册Unit2语法专项练习之频度副词
频度副词(Adverbs
of
Frequency)概述:表示动作发生的频率的副词。可用来回答how
often引导的问句。副词家族的一员。在句子中使用度很高,也很灵活,特别是在一般现在时中。是中考必考词类之一。
成员:按等级分:never
从不
hardly
ever(几乎不)
sometimes偶尔
often
有时
usually
通常
always
总是
位置:通常放在动词前面,若句子里有情态动词、助动词或动词be,则放在这类动词的后面。如:
It's
always
fun
to
watch
this
animal
show.
Why
do
you
usually
make
resolutions?
I
hardly
ever
watch
TV.
We
will
never
arrive
late.
特别注意事项:
1.在否定句中,有的频度副词位于否定词之前或之后均可。而有的频度副词则必须位于否定词之后,还有的却必须要位于否定词之前。如:
They
don’t
often
hold
such
meetings.
Things
are
not
always
what
they
seem
to
be.
2.在否定句中,频度副词用于句中或句首,有时候句意不一样。如:
He
doesn’t
usually
sleep
for
two
days
at
a
time.他很少一连睡两天。
Usually
he
doesn’t
sleep
for
two
days
at
a
time.他连续两天不睡觉是常事。
3.never,seldom用于句首时,句子要用倒装形式以加强语气。如:
Never
have
I
been
there.我从未去过哪里。
专项练习
将频度副词填入句子中适当的位置。
1.Lisa
helps
her
mother
at
home.(always)_________________________
2.Jack
swims.(sometimes)_________________________________
3.She
is
ill.(often)______________________________________
4.Does
Tom
play
soccer
after
school?(usually)_____________________
5.What
do
you
do
on
weekends?(usually)_______________________
6.I
go
shopping.(never)__________________________________
7.He
watches
TV.(hardly
ever)_______________________________
8.They
don’t
sleep
late
at
night.(usually)_____________________
9.We
will
be
tired
on
Friday.(often)__________________________
10.She
is
late
for
class.(sometimes)_____________________________
二.单项选择。
1.-_____do
you
exercise?
-Once
a
week.
A.How
often
B.How
soon
C.How
long
D.How
much
2._____say
that
English
is
too
difficult
for
us
to
learn.We
can
learn
it
well
with
efforts.
A.Always
B.Sometimes
C.Seldom
D.Never
3.Every
morning
Kate
gets
up
late,so
she
_____has
breakfast
before
going
to
school.
A.usually
B.often
C.hardly
D.always
4.All
of
us
like
Mr.
Smith
because
his
classes
are
______interesting
and
lively.
A.always
B.sometimes
C.never
D.hardly
ever
5.-Why
is
Daniel
so
healthy?-Because
he
does
sports
very______.
A.always
B.often
C.never
D.hardly
ever
6.-Does
Alice
often
work
until
2
am?-No,she____does.
A.nearly
B.certainly
C.seldom
D.always
7.-I
didn’t
know
you
take
a
bus
to
school.-Well,I_____take
a
bus,but
it
is
snowing
today.
A.hardly
B.never
C.sometimes
D.usually
8.Tom
is
so
careful
that
she_____homework.
A.usually
B.seldom
C.often
D.always
9.-Were
you
often
late
for
class
last
week?-No,_____.I
got
to
school
early
every
day.
A.always
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.never
10.-Mary
sings
well.
Who
teaches
her?-Nobody.She
learns
music
by
herself.
He_______takes
any
music
class.
A.never
B.always
C.sometimes
D.often
三,汉译英。
1.Tina多久看一次电视?-一周一次。-_______
________
_________Tina
watch
TV?
-_______a
week.
2.周末,我通常去购物。
On
weekends,I_______go
shopping.
3.他几乎从不去看电影。
He_______
________sees
a
film.
4.我爸爸一周吃垃圾食品3或4次。
My
father
eats
junk
food_______
______
________times_____week.
5.我一周至少洗三次头发。
I
wash
my
hair_______
_________three______a
week.
补全对话。
A:Hello,Mary!1_______
B:Well,that
day
is
very
full
for
me.
A:Really?2_______
B:I
have
to
go
to
the
library
in
the
morning
and
go
to
the
movies
with
my
friends
in
the
afternoon.
A:3______
B:Yes,I
go
there
twice
a
week.
A:4_______
B:What
about
you?What
do
you
usually
do
on
Sundays?
A:I
often
go
to
the
sports
club.5______
B:Sounds
wonderful!
Maybe
I
can
go
there
with
you
next
Sunday.
A:That’s
great.
A.How
come?
B.I
go
shopping
once
a
week.
C.Are
you
free
this
Sunday?
D.I
play
sports
there
every
Thursday
and
Sunday.
E.Do
you
often
go
to
the
library?
F.I
never
play
sports.
G.Oh,you
really
love
books.
历年真题集锦:
(2020江西)1.Tina_____drives
to
work.
But
today
she
drives
because
of
rain.
A.always
B.often
C.sometimes
D.hardly
(2020温州)2.-How
often
do
you
go
to
the
cinema?
-________.I
only
watch
movies
at
home.
A.Always
B.Usually
C.Sometimes
D.Never
(2020山西)3.You
can
bravely
tell
others
what
you
think
if
you
have
different
ideas.
But
_____remember
to
choose
the
proper
way.
A.never
B.seldom
C.always
(2020北京)4.-______do
you
visit
your
grandparents,Tom?
-
Twice
a
month.
A.How
much
B.How
often
C.How
long
D.How
soon
(2020淮安)5.-Mike,______do
you
have
a
health
examination?
-Once
a
year.
A.how
long
B.how
many
C.how
much
D.how
often