北师大版九年级英语上册Unit 7 Journeys Lesson 20 Life Is a Journey练习题(第一课时含答案)

Lesson
20　Life
Is
a
Journey(第一课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.make
one’s
own
decision
　　　　　?
2.at
the
bottom
　　　　　?
3.沉浮;兴衰
　　　　　?
4.把……比作……
　　　　　?
5.导致
　　　　　?
6.同意某人(的看法)
　　　　　?
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
7.They
looked
at
me
up
and
d　　　　.?
8.When
we
are
in
trouble
in
our
studies,
we
can
d　　　　
our
overall
goals
into
smaller
ones.
?
9.It’s
the
b　　　　
novel
that
I’ve
ever
read.?
10.Many
parents
like
to
c　　　　
their
kids
to
other
children.?
11.As
the
old
Chinese
saying
goes,
“A
j　　　　
of
a
thousand
miles
begins
with
a
single
step.”?
12.Maybe
he’ll
be
a
poet
in
the
f　　　　.?
13.The
reason
why
this
old
couple
still
work
hard
is
that
b　　　　
their
children
are
at
university.?
14.Follow
the
p　　　　
through
the
woods
to
find
the
river.?
Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
15.If
I
had
the
　　　　(choose),
I
would
stop
to
travel
around
the
world.?
16.He
had
gone
through
many
　　　　(difficult)
during
the
experiments.?
17.Don’t
be
discouraged
by
the
first
　　　　(fail)—try
again!?
18.Confidence
in
yourself
is
the
first
step
on
the
road
to
　　　　(successful).
?
19.We
should
often
visit
our
parents
to
make
them
enjoy
the
　　　　(happy)
of
the
family.?
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)20.[2020·西城二模]
—May
I
use
your
phone,
Sally?
I
left　　　　
at
home.?
—Sure,
here
you
are.
A.yours
B.his
C.hers
D.mine
(　　)21.Shakespeare　　　　
the
world　　　　a
stage.?
A.compares;
with
B.compared;
to
C.compared;
with
D.compares;
to
(　　)22.I
think
life
is
like　　　　
a
bike.?
A.riding
B.to
ride
C.ride
D.rode
(　　)23.Everyone
will
make
many
　　　　during
his
or
her
life.
However,
it’s
more
important
to
believe
in
yourself.?
A.choice
B.choices
C.choose
D.chooses
(　　)24.Life
is
like
a
journey.What’s
more
important
is
to
　　　　its
ups
and
downs.?
A.hate
B.dislike
C.make
D.enjoy
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子
25.那位老人最后下定决心戒烟。
That
old
man
　　　　　　　　give
up
smoking
at
last.?
26.对于想要在寒冷的天气中放松的人而言,冬季温泉是当下最好的选择。
Winter
spas
are
now
　　　　　　　　for
the
persons
who
want
to
relax
in
the
cold
weather.?
27.古埃及人把日出比作生命的开始。
The
ancient
Egyptians
　　　　　　　　the
rising
of
the
sun
　　　　　　　　the
beginning
of
life.?
28.我们只需要享受旅行。
We
just
　　　　　　　　the
journey.?
29.人生中有许多的起起伏伏。
There
are
lots
of
　　　　　　　　in
life.?
30.每个人都有自己的过去和未来,值得珍惜。
Everyone
has
their
own
　　　　　　　　which
deserve
to
be
treasured.?
31.一群孩子在外面的街上开始了一场即兴篮球赛。
　　　　　　　　
kids
started
a
pickup
game
of
basketball
on
the
street
outside.
?
32.我们需要竭尽所能来防止对自然环境的进一步破坏。
We
　　　　　　　　whatever
we
can
to
prevent
further
damage
to
our
natural
environment.
?
33.家里没有蔬菜和水果了,所以蒂娜需要去超市了。
There
aren’t
any
vegetables
or
fruits
at
home
so
Tina
　　　　　　　　to
the
supermarket.?
34.家庭作业对于他来说太多了,于是他必须熬夜了。
Homework
is
too
much
for
him.Then
he
　　　　　　　　stay
up
late.?
Ⅵ.完形填空
　　The
Statue
of
Liberty(自由女神像)
is
one
of
the
most
famous
places
　35　
interest
in
the
United
States.
However,it
wasn’t
the
Americans
who
designed
and
built
it.
It
　36　
as
a
gift
of
friendship
from
France.?
　　In
1865,
a
young
French
artist
named
Bartholdi
took
part
in
a
big
party
near
the
town
of
Versailles.At
the
party,
someone
hoped
to
give
America
a(n)
　37　
gift
for
the
country’s
hundredth
birthday
in
1876.
Bartholdi
was
　38　
in
the
idea
and
suggested
a
big
statue
of
some
kind.Back
home,
he
thought
about
it
for
the
next
six
　39　.
By
1871,
Bartholdi
had
planned
most
of
the
details
of
the
statue.It
was
going
to
be
a
lady
called
Liberty,
who
held
a
torch(火把)
high
over
her
head
in
her
right
hand
and
a
book
close
to
her
body
in
her
left
hand.It
seemed
that
she
　40　
the
way
to
freedom.?
　　But
it
was
such
a
huge
project
that
a
large
amount
of
money
was
needed.And
also,
for
many
　41　,
Bartholdi
and
his
team
couldn’t
finish
it
on
time.The
big
statue
wasn’t
finished
until
June
1884.
On
July
22,
1885,
it
arrived
in
New
York
from
France
by
water.The
statue
was
finally
　42　
on
a
small
island
called
Manhattan
near
New
York
in
April
1886.?
(　　)35.A.with
B.of
C.at
D.on
(　　)36.A.gives
B.gave
C.was
giving
D.was
given
(　　)37.A.special
B.kind
C.bad
D.ancient
(　　)38.A.interested
B.interesting
C.good
D.excited
(　　)39.A.months
B.years
C.weeks
D.days
(　　)40.A.lights
B.light
C.is
lighting
D.was
lighting
(　　)41.A.ideas
B.excuses
C.reasons
D.opinions
(　　)42.A.sold
B.placed
C.made
D.had
Ⅶ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
Chris
is
not
a
traditional
explorer(探险者)—he
usually
works
in
an
office
for
a
large
organisation.
Yet
his
job
can
sometimes
be
just
as
exciting
and
dangerous
as
being
an
explorer.
Chris
works
for
MSF,
an
organisation
also
known
as
Doctors
Without
Borders(无国界医生).
MSF
sends
trained
doctors
all
over
the
world
to
help
people
after
a
war
or
a
disaster.
Chris
is
a
doctor
from
France
who
has
travelled
to
many
places
to
organise
programmes
that
help
people.
At
the
moment,
there
are
over
27,000
trained
doctors
and
nurses
taking
part
in
MSF
projects
and
tasks.
The
organisation
received
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
in
1999.All
kinds
of
doctors
can
volunteer
for
MSF.
They
need
to
be
prepared
to
go
almost
anywhere
in
the
world
and,
of
course,
they
should
expect
difficult
conditions.
Doctors
with
experience
in
tropical(热带的)
diseases
are
especially
useful
because
most
of
MSF’s
work
is
in
Africa.
When
MSF
accepts
a
doctor
for
a
task,
he
has
to
go
for
at
least
six
months.
When
doctors
have
completed
a
few
tasks,
they
might
be
sent
on
an
emergency
task
following
a
disaster,
such
as
an
earthquake.
But
why
would
a
doctor
leave
a
comfortable
life
and
a
good
pay
to
join
MSF?
According
to
Chris,
the
experience
you
gain
is
a
great
help
in
your
work.
Besides,
just
like
the
explorers
of
the
past,
you
need
to
keep
an
open
mind
and
learn
to
get
on
well
with
the
people
you
meet.
Above
all,
at
the
end
of
each
task,
you
have
made
a
real
difference
to
people’s
lives.
43.Does
Chris
work
for
a
large
organisation?
?
44.When
does
MSF
send
trained
doctors
all
over
the
world
to
help
people?
?
45.How
many
trained
doctors
and
nurses
take
part
in
MSF
projects
and
tasks?
?
46.What
kind
of
doctors
are
greatly
needed
in
Africa?
?
47.Why
is
an
MSF
doctor’s
job
exciting
and
dangerous?
答案
Ⅰ.1.自己做决定　2.在底部
3.ups
and
downs　4.compare…to…　
5.lead
to　6.agree
with
sb　
Ⅱ.7.down　8.divide　9.best
pare　11.journey　12.future
13.both　14.path
Ⅲ.15.choice　16.difficulties　17.failure
18.success　19.happiness
Ⅳ.20.D　考查名词性物主代词。由空格所在句句意
“我把我的手机落在家里了”可知,mine在该句中代表my
phone。
21.B　22.A　23.B　
24.D　句意:人生就像一次旅行。更重要的是享受其中的起起落落。
hate意为“讨厌,不喜欢”;dislike意为“不喜欢”;make意为“使,制造”;enjoy意为“喜欢,享受”。
Ⅴ.25.made
up
his
mind
to
26.the
best
choice
pared,
to
28.need
to
enjoy
29.ups
and
downs
30.past
and
future
31.A
group
of
32.need
to
do
33.needs
to
go　34.has
to
Ⅵ.35—39　BDAAB　40—42　DCB
Ⅶ.43.Yes,
he
does.
44.After
a
war
or
a
disaster.
45.Over
27,000.
46.Doctors
with
experience
in
tropical
diseases.
47.It
is
exciting
because
you
may
travel
to
many
places
and
help
people
in
need.
It
is
dangerous
because
you
may
work
in
difficult
conditions.(答案不唯一,合理即可)