【精品解析】上海市普陀区九年级上学期英语期末测试卷（含听力音频）

上海市普陀区九年级上学期英语期末测试卷（含听力音频）
一、根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片
1．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen and choose the right picture.
A. B. C. D.
E. F. G. H.
⑴　 　⑵　 　⑶　 　⑷　 　⑸　 　⑹　 　
二、根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案
2．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．To the park B．To the Bund.
C．To the museum. D．To the library.
3．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．At 10:30. B．At 11:30. C．At 12:30. D．At 13:30
4．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．Coins. B．Pens C．Stamps. D．Stones.
5．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．Teacher and student. B．Brother and sister.
C．Mum and son. D．Customer and clerk.
6．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．By bike. B．By bus.
C．By underground. D．By car.
7．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．At a supermarket. B．At a restaurant.
C．At a library. D．At a cinema.
8．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．Write reports. B．Play computer games
C．Learn languages. D．Draw pictures.
9．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．Alice looks sad today. B．Alice's favourite subject is PE
C．John is poor at PE D．John will take an easy test.
三、判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容
10．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are
true or false.
（1）Kitty
started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.
（2）After
having too many late nights and early mornings with the children, she felt very
tired.
（3）Kitty's
friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better fairly
（4）Kitty
managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.
（5）Kitty
likes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children.
（6）According
to Kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at
school.
四、听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词
11．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.
（1）You can
hear the voice of a 　 　　 　 or a popular actress giving
instructions on a taxi
（2）People
often 　 　　 　like bags, phones and umbrellas on taxis when they
get off.
（3）If
people don't wear seat belts, they may easily 　 　　 　 in
accidents.
（4）A lot of
passengers complain that these voices are 　 　　 　.
（5）Some
drivers play the messages for at least 　 　　 　 a day when they
drive.
五、选择最恰当的答案
12．（2019九上·普陀期末）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A．Don't put your feet on my seat!
B．We will reach Beijing in 2 hours.
C．What's the meaning of this word
D．Could I have some noodles instead of rice
13．（2019九上·普陀期末）Mike goes for ___________ walk after dinner in the garden every day.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
14．（2019九上·普陀期末）Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has ___________ friends here, so he feels lonely.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
15．（2019九上·普陀期末）Let's have a rest ___________ the time being, then we will continue to discuss the plan.
A．On B．in C．at D．for
16．（2019九上·普陀期末）Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheer ___________ up.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
17．（2019九上·普陀期末）The trees on ___________ sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas.
A．all B．neither C．any D．both
18．（2019九上·普陀期末）US president Donald Trump started his visit to China ___________ November 8, 2017.
A．with B．in C．on D．of
19．（2019九上·普陀期末）When the flood broke out, college students joined the volunteer group one after ___________.
A．another B．other C．others D．the others
20．（2019九上·普陀期末）It's much ___________ to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller.
A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest
21．（2019九上·普陀期末）It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.
A．if B．unless C．when D．after
22．（2019九上·普陀期末）We feel so proud that our country has developed ___________ than before.
A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．most quickly
23．（2019九上·普陀期末）Doris ___________ dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now.
A．is learning B．will learn C．learns D．has learned
24．（2019九上·普陀期末）My memory is so bad these days. I keep ___________ what I've just said.
A．forget B．to forget C．forgetting D．forgot
25．（2019九上·普陀期末）Beautiful songs and excellent performances let the audience ___________ excited.
A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt
26．（2019九上·普陀期末）It is relaxing ___________ a shower after a day's hard work.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken
27．（2019九上·普陀期末）Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he ___________ the first one to help.
A．will be B．would be C．was D．has been
28．（2019九上·普陀期末）—___________will the visitors arrive at our school
—In about 40 minutes.
A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How far
29．（2019九上·普陀期末）The government says actions ___________ be taken to stop child abuse(虐待儿童) in the kindergarten.
A．May B．can C．would D．should
30．（2019九上·普陀期末）—___________
—I think I can manage myself, but thank you all the same.
A．Anything I can do to help
B．Did you enjoy your holiday in London, Jill
C．Let's take a short break.
D．Imagine what may happen in the future.
31．（2019九上·普陀期末）—In my opinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible.
—___________.
A．Never mind B．I think so, too
C．That's all right D．Yes, please
六、将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。
32．（2019九上·普陀期末）Complete the
following passage with the words in the box, Each can only be used once.
A. Relationship
B. various C. special
D. custom E. disappointed
Tea
culture is different in countries in the world. There are　 　ways that are commonly used to make tea,
such as white tea, green tea and black tea. And how to prepare tea may be
different, too. In some places, people often boil tea with salt and butter.
People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. As part
of culture tea has a　 　with
history, health, education, communication and so on.
In some countries, tea plays an important part in social activities For example, afternoon tea is a British　 　. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body. Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some　 　dishes. Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones.
33．（2019九上·普陀期末）Complete the
following passage with the words in the box, Each can only be used once.
A. operated
B. immediately C. blew D. extremely E.
collected
Money really fell from the sky！Many people in Garden City were　 　surprised at this last week. This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind. A 22-yearold girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company to the bank. She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind　 　her skirt up. To hold skirt down, she put her hands on her skirt　 　. Then the envelope dropped. There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash inside and the wind carried the money into the air. The money started falling all over the street, She　 　all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by, she got back most of the money. The clerk's manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on
七、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词
34．（2019九上·普陀期末）Tyrone went to live in Australia with his family
in his　 　. (fifty)
35．（2019九上·普陀期末）Those girls enjoyed 　 　 in the party
last night. (they)
36．（2019九上·普陀期末）There is a well-known beach three 　 　
away from my hometown. (mile)
37．（2019九上·普陀期末）Oliver is so 　 　 that he has lost three
cell phones on the bus. (care)
38．（2019九上·普陀期末）Before we see the film, we can read some
　 　 reviews of it on the Internet. (recently)
39．（2019九上·普陀期末）To our 　 　 the stranger turned out to be
an old friend of my mother's. (surprised)
40．（2019九上·普陀期末）May will 　 　 in losing weight with the
doctor's helpful instructions. (success)
41．（2019九上·普陀期末）The 　 　 of his daughter in the traffic
accident made him very sad. (die)
八、根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词
42．（2019九上·普陀期末）Students in our school have lunch at about half
past eleven every day. (改为一般疑问句)
　 　 students in your school 　 　
lunch at about half past eleven every day？
43．（2019九上·普陀期末）Simon has worked as an estate agent since
2002. (对划线部分提问)
　 　　 　 has Simon worked as an
estate agent？
44．（2019九上·普陀期末）Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会) is an exciting program. (改为感叹句)
　 　　 　 exciting program Chinese
Poetry Competition is!
45．（2019九上·普陀期末）Who will look after your pet when you're away (保持句意基本不变)
Who will 　 　　 　 your pet when
you're away
46．（2019九上·普陀期末）The company built a service centre for helping
all the customers. (改为被动语态)
A service centre　 　　 　 by the company
for helping all the customers.
47．（2019九上·普陀期末）Does her aunt live in Canada I am not sure. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
I am not sure 　 　 her aunt 　 　 in Canada.
48．（2019九上·普陀期末）set off, I, early, to, fresh air, breathe, in
the forest(连词成句)
九、阅读理解
49．（2019九上·普陀期末）Choose the best answer.
Basic Photography
This is an
eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The
teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses(镜头) . Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.
Course
Charge: $150
Jan. 9, 11,
16, 18, Tues, &. Thurs. 6-8 р.
m.
Marianne
Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many
magazines.
This twelve-hour course is for people who
don't know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You
will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do, and how to use them.
Course
Charge: $75
Equipment
Charge: $ 10
Jan. 6, 13,
20, 27, Sat. 9-12 a, m.
Joseph
Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Area University. He has over
twelve years of experience in the computer field.
Stop Smoking
Have you
already tried to stop smoking and failed？Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can
stop smoking without pain or any medicine, and this twelve-hour course will
help you do it.
Course
Charge: $30
Jan. 8, 15,
22, 29, Mon. 4-7 p. m.
John Goode
is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
Typing
This
course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to
improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of
eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each
program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course
Charge: $ 125
Materials
Charge: $ 25
Two hours
each evening for two weeks
This
course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have
successfully taught typing courses before.
If you are
interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at www.. You
can also fill the form given and mail it to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green
Island
（1）You need to pay ___________ if you want to learn something about taking pictures.
A．$ 30 B．$ 75 C．$ 125 D．$ 150
（2）Which can be filled in the "___________" as the title for the second course？
A．Designing computers B．Communicating online
C．Understanding computers D．Learning computer games
（3）If you take the third course, you can give up smoking ___________.
A．in a more pleasant way B．with the help of Joseph Saimders
C．by taking the latest medicine D．in twelve hours
（4）You'll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know ___________.
A．how many hours of classes you should take in two weeks
B．which typing skill level you are at
C．what kind of business you should learn
D．how much you need to pay for each program
（5）This advertisement is probably made by a/an ___________.
A．travel agency B．amusement park
C．exhibition centre D．training centre
（6）The advertiser has offered ___________ ways to contact them.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
50．（2019九上·普陀期末）Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
In today's
English class, students had a speech competition. They talked about whether
e-books should take the place of print books. The following are the speeches
given by two students.
Joshua Lee:
While many
people argue that e-books don't feel the same as "real" books, we
should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our （1） .
Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and the
processes of printing requires a great deal of energy. E-books need no papers
at all. They will probably （2） our use of energy and natural resources.
（3） e-books allow people to get information more
easily. E-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries. These
libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can
People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in
any place.
Joy Pamnani
I strongly
believe that print books must （4） . In my opinion, e-books
have many disadvantages. E-books aren't as environmentally friendly as you
think. A common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save paper.
But isn't it also true that there's more carbon being let out by the electronic
devices(设备)
Since you
have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books,
they aren't （5） at all. Besides, you can't easily write
notes on an e-reader, and you can't read anything when they run out of battery.
E-books
are unhealthy too. The light given off by these devices can lead to （6） problem.
A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall
asleep than those who read print books.
（1）A．tradition B．environment C．health D．culture
（2）A．reduce B．protect C．describe D．limit
（3）A．As a result B．By the way C．On one hand D．What's more
（4）A．change B．help C．stay D．return
（5）A．cheap B．useful C．interesting D．different
（6）A．reading B．memory C．sleep D．eating
51．（2019九上·普陀期末）Fill in the blanks with proper words.
The inhaler(喷雾剂) was lying there on the table. Cassie froze.
"Oh no!" she breathed. "Not again!"
She looked at the little green c　 　on the cooker-12:17. The train would leave at 12:34 and her grandpa had been gone around four minutes. Could she-if she ran like a racehorse get to the station before he got on the train？There was no time to lose. She grabbed her jacket, her keys and her purse. Her fingers m　 　fast to tie her shoes, but too fast to be accurate. She opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her.
Her b　 　began to work fast, Which is the quickest way to find him？Should I g　 　which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him？Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives？But there are two entrances to the station. He might take e　 　, What should I do？"
Cassie was worried about her grandfather. As she ran through the shopping centre, she pictured him sitting on the train, and then s　 　his breath becoming difficult, and his face turning pale. He would search for the inhaler and it wouldn't be in his pocket.
A man was setting out a table in front of his cafe. There was no space between him and the table. She ran into him and knocked him down. "Sorry!" she tried to call out as she raced past him, but she had so little breath that she only made a very w　 　sound. She knew he didn't hear her, but she couldn't stop.
At last she was at the station. She looked at her watch. It was 12:30 and she still hadn't seen her grandfather.
52．（2019九上·普陀期末）Answer the questions.
That cold
January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived. There I was,
walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. I
was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at
night at the same time. As I walked. I thought seriously about giving up both
acting and the life in this awful place.
As I
walked down the empty street under tall buildings. I felt very small and cold.
"Run!"
I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any
possible danger.
About a
block from my flat. I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting
to see someone with a knife or a gun, but the street was empty. The noise had
made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn't realize what the noise
had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet
falling to the street.
I wasn't cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me, A voice called from the inside, "Alisa Camacho " I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name？The door opened and a man jumped out. "Is this what you're looking for " he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.
（1）How many
jobs did the writer do in the city she lived
（2）How did
the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street
（3）Why did
the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her
（4）When did
the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street
（5）Who
found the wallet for the writer
（6）What did
the writer think of city life at the end of the story？Why？
十、书面表达
53．（2019九上·普陀期末）Write at least 60 words on the topic "My opinion on getting pay
for doing housework"(以“我对有偿做家务的看法”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
提示：一些家长为了鼓励孩子参与家务活, 便给予孩子一定的报酬作为孩子承担家务的奖励,
你怎么看这件事？可以结合自身的经历阐述观点和理由。
(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B；D；H；G；E；C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴Lily thinks it is a wonderful idea to keep a pet dog at home.
⑵Damin would like his grandchildren to learn fishing with birds in the future.
⑶Smoking is not allowed in public places in Shanghai, is it
⑷Look! The twins are reading some comic books in their bedroom.
⑸My brother used to ride a bicycle to school to keep fit.
⑹Bruce has decided to be a good detective to protect the innocent.
【分析】（1）句意：莉莉认为在家里养一只宠物狗是个好主意。根据图示可知，B图是一个女孩抱着一只宠物狗。故选B。
（2）句意：大民希望他的孙子们将来能学会用鸟钓鱼。根据图示可知，D图是用鸟钓鱼。故选D。
（3）句意：上海公共场所不允许吸烟，是吗？根据图示可知，H图是一幅禁止吸烟的图片。故选H。
（4）句意：看！这对双胞胎正在卧室里看漫画书。根据图示可知，G图是一幅漫画。故选G。
（5）句意：我哥哥过去常常骑自行车去学校保持健康。根据图示可知，E图是一个人在骑自行车。故选E。
（5）句意：为了保护无辜，布鲁斯决定做一名好侦探。 根据图示可知，C图是一名侦探，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后认真听取录音内容，选择对应的正确答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bill, did you go to the Bund with your cousin last weekend
M: No. My cousin changed his mind in the last minute. So we went to the museum.
Q: Where did the man and his cousin go last weekend
【分析】女：比尔，上周末你和你表弟去外滩了吗？ 男：没有。我表哥在最后一刻改变了主意。所以我们去了博物馆。根据对话内容，这个人和他的表弟上周末去了博物馆。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: What time will Flight FM387 arrive
W: According to the time table, at 11:30. But I heard it might arrive at about 12: 30 today because of the terrible weather.
Q: What time does Flight FM387 usually arrive
【分析】男：FM387航班什么时候到达？ 女：根据时间表，是11:30。但是我听说因为天气不好，它可能在今天12: 30左右到达。 根据对话内容，FM387航班通常在11:30到达。故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I hear you collect stamps.
M: I used to, but now I'm interested in coins. I'll show you my collection if you want to have a look.
Q: What does the man collect now
【分析】女：我听说你收集邮票。 男：我过去喜欢，但现在我对硬币感兴趣了。如果你想看的话，我会给你看我的收藏。 根据对话内容，这个男人现在收藏硬币。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Father's birthday is coming soon. Let's do something for our dad.
M: Shall we make a birthday card for him
W: Good idea.
Q: What's the relationship between the two speakers
【分析】女：父亲的生日快到了。让我们为我们的父亲做点什么。男：我们给他做张生日贺卡好吗？女：好主意。 根据对话内容，两位说话者是兄妹关系。故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
6．【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, they said there was something wrong with the underground this morning. How did you come to work
M: Well, that's why I drove my car today and was 30 minutes late.
Q: How did the man go to work today
【分析】女：鲍勃，他们说今天早上地铁出了点问题。你是怎么来上班的？ 男：嗯，这就是为什么我今天开车迟到了30分钟。根据对话内容，这个男人今天是开车去上班的。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me. I want to complain about the coffee cups
W: What's the problem
M: When I opened the box, two of them were broken.
W: Oh, I'm very sorry about it. I'll take care of it right away.
Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place
【分析】A.在超市；B.在餐馆；C.在图书馆；D.在电影院。根据对话内容Excuse me. I want to complain about the coffee cups.和When I opened the box, two of them were broken.可知，这个对话可能发生在超市。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you usually use a computer, Peter
M: Yes, I usually draw pictures of buildings on the computer. What about you, Jenny
W: Write reports and learn languages.
M: Do you play computer games
W: Never.
Q: What does Peter usually do on the computer
【分析】A.写报告；B.玩电脑游戏；C.学习语言；D.画图画。根据对话内容Yes, I usually draw pictures of buildings on the computer. 可知，彼得通常在电脑上画图画。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's going on, John You look a little sad today.
M: You know, Alice…I failed the PE test again.
W: Take it easy, there will be another chance next month. But you need to practise more if you want to pass it.
Q: What can we learn from the dialogue
【分析】A.艾丽斯今天看起来很悲伤；B.艾丽斯最喜欢的科目是体育；C.约翰体育不好；D.约翰将参加一个简单的考试。根据对话内容I failed the PE test again.可知，约翰体育不好。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
10．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
（6）正确
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Kitty was not a top student at school. She didn't do much schoolwork. In her final term, she started thinking what she could do. In fact, she found that there was not much to do. Then she found herself a job to look after two little girls in a family. It wasn't too bad at first. Two months later, she found the boss didn't give her any time off. She felt so tired because she had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.
One day she met her friend-Megan in the park. Megan used to go to school with her. They talked about Kitty's job. Kitty loved children but she also needed time to rest. Megan suggested that Kitty should have some training and get a job in the kindergarten. Kitty didn't think she could pass the test after the training as she hadn't taken many exams at school. Megan told her to phone a college. Kitty did so and started her training there. With their help, Kitty passed the test. She left the job with the family and got a job in a kindergarten. She was always thankful to Megan.
Now Kitty really loves her job. She enjoys working with small children though sometimes she finds it's not that easy. She wants to tell those who are like her, even if you are not top of the class at school you could have a dream in your heart.
【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了在学校不太优秀的凯蒂在朋友的帮助和自己的努力下，在幼儿园找到了合适的工作。
（1）根据第一段Then she found herself a job to look after two little girls in a family.可知，凯蒂的第一份工作是在一个家庭里照顾两个小女孩，而不是三个小男孩。故答案是错误。
（2）根据第一段She felt so tired because she had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.可知，在和孩子们一起度过了太多的深夜和清晨之后，她感觉很累。故答案是正确。
（3）根据第二段Megan suggested that Kitty should have some training and get a job in the kindergarten.可知，凯蒂的朋友梅根建议凯蒂应该接受一些培训，在幼儿园找份工作，而不是
建议她应该去工作，争取更好的工作。故答案是错误。
（4）根据第二段Megan told her to phone a college. Kitty did so and started her training there. With their help, Kitty passed the test. 可知，凯蒂设法在一所大学里接受了一些培训，最终通过了考试。故答案是正确。
（5）根据最后一段Now Kitty really loves her job. She enjoys working with small children though sometimes she finds it's not that easy.可知，凯蒂很喜欢和小孩子一起工作，尽管有时她发现这并不容易。所以说“凯蒂喜欢她的工作是因为她认为和小孩子一起工作既有趣又容易”是错误的。故答案是错误。
（6）根据最后一段She wants to tell those who are like her, even if you are not top of the class at school you could have a dream in your heart.可知，凯蒂想告诉那些和她一样的人，即使你不是学校里的尖子生，你也可以在心中有一个梦想。故答案是正确。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案。
11．【答案】（1）famous；singer
（2）leave；things
（3）get；hurt
（4）too；noisy
（5）twenty/20；times
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Now many people think New York is a noisy city. Even when you get into a taxi, you hear the voice of a famous singer or a popular actress giving instructions. The voices of these people tell you what to do.
One popular star gives this message, "Cats have nine lives, but you have only one, so fasten your seat belt." Other voices say things such as "Don't forget to collect all your belongings." When people get off they often leave things like bags, phones and umbrellas on taxis.
There is a good reason for the messages. There are more than 12,000 taxis in New York, and every year taxis get into more accidents. In an accident, people may easily get hurt if they don't wear seat belts every year about 11,000 people are injured in this way.
Many people don't like these voices. A lot of passengers complain that they are too noisy. Some drivers say, "I play the messages for at least 20 times a day when I drive. I hear the same voices all day. It makes me crazy." Tom is a 45-year-old driver. He says, "If I don't play the messages, I will get fined $ 100."
【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了许多人认为纽约是一个喧闹的城市，即使是在出租车上。
（1）根据第一段Even when you get into a taxi, you hear the voice of a famous singer or a popular actress giving instructions.可知，你可以听到一位著名歌手或一位受欢迎的女演员在出租车上给你指路的声音；famous singer著名歌手。故答案为famous singer。
（2）根据第二段When people get off they often leave things like bags, phones and umbrellas on taxis.可知，当人们下车时，他们经常把包、电话和雨伞之类的东西留在出租车上；leave things丢东西，主语people是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。故答案为leave things。
（3）根据第三段In an accident, people may easily get hurt if they don't wear seat belts every year about 11,000 people are injured in this way.可知，如果人们不系安全带，他们很容易在事故中受伤；get hurt受伤，动词短语，情态动词may后面接动词原形。故答案为get hurt。
（4）根据最后一段A lot of passengers complain that they are too noisy.可知，许多乘客抱怨他们太吵了；too noisy太吵了。故答案为too noisy。
（5）根据最后一段I play the messages for at least 20 times a day when I drive.可知，一些司机在开车的时候每天至少播放20次信息； twenty/20 times二十次。故答案为twenty/20 times。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文章中找到依据，写出正确答案。
12．【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】单词seat、reach、meaning中下划线部分的读音是/i /，单词instead中下划线部分的读音是/e/，和其它三个的不同。故选D。
【点评】考查单词辨音，注意字母组合ea在单词中的发音规则。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词固定词组
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克每天晚饭后都去花园散步。go for a walk去散步，动词短语。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意固定搭配和不定冠词a的用法。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：比尔是这一带的新来的，在这里几乎没有朋友，所以他感到孤独。A.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；B.少量，修饰不可数名词；C.几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；D.一些，几个，修饰可数名词复数。根据friends是可数名词，排除AB；意思是“几乎没有”。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意few的用法。
15．【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们暂时休息一下，然后继续讨论这个计划。on表示星期几或某一特定日期；in泛指上午、下午、晚上或年等较长的时间；at在某一具体时间点；for表示一个时间段。for the time being暂时，固定短语。根据then we will continue to discuss the plan.可知是暂时休息一下，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，主语for the time being的用法。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：许多善良的人经常去儿童医院看望年轻的病人，让他们振作起来。A.人称代词主格；B.人称代词宾格；C.形容词性物主代词；D.名词性物主代词。cheer up振作起来，后面接宾语的代词要用宾格形式。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意人称代词宾格them的用法。
17．【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：圣诞节时，路两边的树装饰得都很漂亮。all全部的，用于三者及以上；neither两者都不，表否定；any任何的，用于否定句和疑问句；both两者都。根据sides of the road可知，此句表示在圣诞节路两边的树装饰得都很漂亮，路有两边。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意both的用法。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：美国总统特朗普于2017年11月8日开始访问中国。with和，表伴随；in泛指一般意义上的上午、下午、晚上及年等较长时间；on表示星期几及某一特定日期；of……的，表所属。此句November 8, 2017 是一特定日期，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词on的用法。
19．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：洪水爆发时，大学生们一个接一个地加入了志愿者小组。A. (三个或三个以上中的)随意另一个；B.其他的；C.泛指其他的人或物；D. 表示两部分中的另一部分。one after another一个接一个，固定短语。故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意固定搭配one after another的用法。
20．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：随着计算机变得越来越小，携带起来就容易多了。A.形容词原级；B.形容词比较级；C.形容词最高级；D.带the的形容词最高级。根据句意和句子结构，much后用形容词比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意much修饰形容词比较级的用法。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】条件状语从句；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：除非我们做笔记，否则很难复习我们在课堂上学到的知识。A.如果，是否；B.除非；C.当……时候；D.在……之后。根据句意可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意unless引导的条件状语从句。
22．【答案】C
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：我们为我们的国家比以前发展得更快而感到自豪。A.快的，形容词；B.快，副词；C.更快，副词的比较级；D.最快，副词的最高级。根据修饰动词developed和than before可知，此处用副词的比较级，故选C。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意副词的比较级的用法。
23．【答案】D
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：Doris已经在学校俱乐部学了大约十个月的舞蹈，现在可以跳得很好了。A.现在进行时；B.一般将来时；C.一般现在时；D.现在完成时。根据时间状语for about ten months 可知，此句是现在完成时。故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态，注意现在完成时的用法。
24．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这些天我的记忆力太差了。我一直忘记我刚才说的话。A.动词原形；B.动词不定式；C.动名词或现在分词；D.过去式。keep doing sth.一直做某事，继续做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意keep doing sth.的用法。
25．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：优美的歌曲和精彩的表演让观众感到兴奋。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意let sb. do sth.的用法。
26．【答案】C
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：辛苦工作一天后洗个澡是一种放松。 It is+adj+to do sth.做某事是……，固定句型。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意句型It is+adj+to do sth.的用法。
27．【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：凯文承诺如果有人在工作中遇到困难，他会第一个帮忙。A.一般将来时；B.过去将来时；C.一般过去时；D.现在完成时。根据句意可知，此处用一般将来时。故选A。
【点评】考查时态辨析，注意一般将来时的用法。
28．【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——参观者多久会到达我们学校？ ——大约40分钟后。A.多久，多长时间；B.多久以后；C.多少，修饰不可数名词或表示多少钱；D.多远。根据答句In about 40 minutes. 可知，此句用“多久以后”。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意疑问词how soon的用法。
29．【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：政府表示应该采取措施来阻止幼儿园里虐待儿童的行为。A.可以；B.能；C.将；D.应该。根据常识可知，政府表示应该采取措施来阻止幼儿园里虐待儿童的行为。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意情态动词should的用法。
30．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——有什么我能帮忙的吗？——我想我能应付得来，但还是要谢谢你。A.有什么我能帮忙的吗？B.吉尔，你在伦敦过得愉快吗？C.让我们休息一会儿；D.想象一下将来会发生什么。根据答句I think I can manage myself, but thank you all the same.可知，问句应该是“有什么我能帮忙的吗”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境和选项选择正确答案。
31．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——在我看来，我们应该尽可能多地帮助我们附近的老人。 ——我也这么认为。A.没关系；B.我也这么认为；C.没关系；D.是的，请。根据上句In my opinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible. 可知，答句的意思应该是“我也这么认为”。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境和选项选出正确答案。
32．【答案】B；A；D；C
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了中国和英国的茶文化。
（1）句意：通常用来制茶的方法有很多种，比如白茶、绿茶和红茶。根据 such as white tea, green tea and black tea可知，通常用来制茶的方法有很多种；various各种各样的，形容词修饰名词ways。故选B。
（2）句意：作为文化的一部分，茶与历史、健康、教育、交流等都有关系。不定冠词a修饰单数名词；relationship关系，联系。故选A。
（3）句意：例如，下午茶是英国的一种习俗。不定冠词a后修饰单数名词；custom习俗，习惯。故选D。
（4）句意：中国人也擅长用茶来做一些特别的菜肴。分析句子结构，此处用形容词修饰名词dishes；special特别的，形容词修饰名词dishes。故选C。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后仔细分析作答，最后要保证审查无误。
33．【答案】D；C；B；E
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了强风把一个女孩的钱刮到了天上的一个故事。
（1）句意：上周，花园城的许多人对此感到非常惊讶。分析句子成分，此处用副词修饰形容词 surprised ；extremely非常，副词修饰形容词。故选D。
（2）句意：当强风吹起她的裙子时，她正准备穿过一条繁忙的街道。根据语境和was可知，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；blow up吹起，动词短语，blow的过去式是blew。故选C。
（3）句意：为了压住裙子，她立刻把手放在裙子上。immediately马上，立刻，副词修饰整个句子。故选B。
（4）句意：钱开始散落在大街上，她收集了所有她能找到的钱，在路过的人的帮助下，她拿回了大部分的钱。根据语境和started可知，此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；collect收集，其过去式是collected。故选E。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后仔细分析作答，最后要保证审查无误。
34．【答案】fifties
【知识点】数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意： Tyrone五十多岁时和家人一起去了澳大利亚。in one's+基数词复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁”；fifty五十，其复数是fifties。故填fifties。
【点评】考查数字的复数形式，注意“在某人几十多岁”的用法。
35．【答案】themselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：那些女孩在昨晚的聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定用法，主语是those girls，所以此处用themselves。故填themselves。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意反身代词的用法。
36．【答案】miles
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：离我的家乡三英里远有一个著名的海滩。基数词three后面用复数名词；mile英里，可数名词，其复数是miles。故填miles。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
37．【答案】careless
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：奥利弗太粗心了，他在公共汽车上丢了三部手机。根据句意和句子结构，so后面接形容词做系动词is的表语，且意思是“粗心的”；care关心，对应的形容词是careful，细心的；careless粗心的。故填careless。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意careless的用法。
38．【答案】recent
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们看这部电影之前，我们可以在网上阅读一些最近的评论。名词reviews应该用形容词修饰；recently最近，近来，副词；recent最近的，形容词修饰名词reviews。故填recent。
【点评】考查词性转化，主语形容词修饰名词的用法。
39．【答案】surprise
【知识点】固定搭配；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：令我们吃惊的是，那个陌生人原来是我母亲的一个老朋友。to one's surprise
令某人惊讶的是，固定搭配。故填surprise。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意固定搭配to one's surprise的用法。
40．【答案】succeed
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：在医生的指导下，May会成功减肥。根据句意和will可知，此句是一般将来时，填空处应该填动词原形；success成功，名词，其动词形式是succeed。故填succeed。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意一般将来时的的用法。
41．【答案】death
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：他女儿在交通事故中的死亡让他非常难过。根据句意和名词所有格可知，此处填名词；die死亡，动词，其名词形式是death。故填death。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意名词所有格的用法。
42．【答案】Do；have
【知识点】句型转换；助动词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生每天大约在十一点半吃午饭。此句是一般现在时的陈述句，且注意students是复数名词，改为一般疑问句后，句首用助动词do；第二空用动词原形have。句首字母大写，故填Do，have。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般现在时的一般疑问句的用法。
43．【答案】How；long
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙自2002年以来一直担任房地产经纪人。对since 2002提问，用how long，多长时间。句首字母大写，故填How long。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意特殊疑问句的用法。
44．【答案】What；an
【知识点】句型转换；表示一类人或物中任何一个；what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：《中国诗词大会》是一个激动人心的节目。改为感叹句，关键词是名词program，用what引导，exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。句首字母大写，故填What an。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意what引导的感叹句的用法。
45．【答案】care；for
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：当你不在时，谁来照看你的宠物？look after=care for照看，照顾，动词短语。故填care for。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意同义词组的用法。
46．【答案】was；built
【知识点】句型转换；主谓一致；一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：公司建立了一个服务中心来帮助所有的顾客。这是一个一般过去时的陈述句的主动语态的句子，改为被动语态，结构为“was/were done”；主语a service centre是单数，be动词用was；build建立，其过去分词是built。故填was built。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
47．【答案】whether/if；lives
【知识点】句型转换；if或whether引导的宾语从句；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：她的阿姨住在加拿大吗？我不确定。改为宾语从句，原来的一般疑问句改为 whether/if引导的宾语从句；原句是一般现在时，从句仍用一般现在时；主语aunt是单数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，live改为lives。故填 whether/if ，lives。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意 whether/i引导的宾语从句的用法。
48．【答案】I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】set off出发，I我，early早，to为了，fresh air新鲜的空气，breathe呼吸，in the forest在森林里。此句是一般过去时，句意：我早早出发去森林呼吸新鲜空气。故答案为I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest.
【点评】考查连词成句，注意一般过去时的用法。
49．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
（6）B
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了4个培训课程的有关信息，如学习时间、学习费用等。
（1）细节理解题。根据Basic Photography部分的Course Charge: $150可知，如果你想学习拍照，你需要支付150美元。故选D。
（2）主旨大意题。根据第二门课程的信息内容总结可知，第二门课的最佳题目是“理解计算机”。 故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Stop Smoking部分的You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.可知，如果你参加第三门课程学习，你可以用更愉快的方式戒烟。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Typing部分的You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. 可知，你将在第一堂打字课上接受一次测试，这样你就可以知道你在哪个打字技术水平上了。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文内容，本文主要介绍了4个培训过程的有关信息，推理可知，这个广告可能是由培训中心制作的。 故选D。
（6）细节理解题。通读全文内容及 If you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at www.. You can also fill the form given and mail it to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island 可知，本文广告商提供了三种联系他们的方式：打电话、通过网站和填表格邮寄三种方式。故选B。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题 、主旨大意题三种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题根据全篇内容提炼得出结论。
50．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：在今天的英语课上，学生们进行了一场演讲比赛。他们讨论了电子书是否应该取代印刷书籍。本文是两个学生的演讲内容。
（1）句意：虽然许多人认为电子书与“真实”书籍不同，但我们应该考虑到印刷业对我们的环境造成了很大的危害。A.传统；B.环境；C.健康；D.文化。根据Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy.可知，印刷业对我们的环境造成了很大的危害。故选B。
（2）句意：它们可能会减少我们对能源和自然资源的使用。A.减少；B.保护；C.描述；D.限制。根据 E-books need no papers at all.可知，电子书可能会减少我们对能源和自然资源的使用。故选A。
（3）句意：此外，电子书让人们更容易获得信息。A.结果是；B.顺便问一下；C.一方面；D.此外。根据 语境和选项可知，此处填“此外”更合适。故选D。
（4）句意：我坚信印刷书籍必须保留。A.改变；B.帮助；C.保留；D.归还。根据 In my opinion, e-books have many disadvantages. 可知，印刷书籍必须保留。故选C。
（5）句意：因为在购买和阅读电子书之前，你必须在这些设备上花额外的钱，所以它们一点也不便宜。
A.便宜的；B.有用的；C.有趣的；D.不同的。根据 Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books 可知，这些电子书并不便宜。故选A。（6）句意：这些设备发出的光会导致睡眠问题。A.阅读；B.记忆；C.睡眠；D.吃饭。根据生活常识可知，电子书发出的光有辐射，会导致睡眠问题。故选C。
【点评】 考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后仔细阅读文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证，确保万无一失。
51．【答案】clock；moved；brain；guess；either；suddenly；weak
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Cassie的爷爷忘了拿喷雾剂及她匆忙追赶爷爷的事情。
（1）句意：她看着炊具上的绿色小时钟——12:17。能显示时间，应该是钟表一类，结合首字母c可知，此处应该是clock，时钟。故填clock。
（2）句意：她的手指飞快地移动来系鞋带，但是太快了以至于不准确。根据语境和首字母m可知，此处应该是move，移动；本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填moved。
（3）句意：她的大脑开始快速运转，找到他最快的方法是什么？根据下句Which is the quickest way to find him可知，此处指大脑快速运转；brain大脑，可数名词，前面用her修饰，此处用单数。故填brain。
（4）句意：我应该猜猜他走了哪条路，也许能够幸运地能赶上他？根据语境，此处的意思是“猜测”，guess，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填guess。
（5）句意：他可能走任何一个，我该怎么办？either两者中的任何一个。根据语境和首字母，故填either。
（6）句意：当她跑过购物中心时，她想象着他坐在火车上，然后突然他的呼吸变得困难，脸色变得苍白。 根据语境和首字母s可知，此处填副词suddenly，突然，修饰整个句子。故填suddenly。
（7）句意：当她从他身边跑过时，她试图大声喊叫，但是她几乎没有呼吸，只能发出微弱的声音。根据 she had so little breath可知，此处是她只能发出微弱的声音；weak微弱的，形容词修饰名词sound。故填weak。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给首字母和句子结构确定词义和词形。
52．【答案】（1）Two/2.
（2）She ran/began to run. /By running.
（3）She was afraid that there was a robber behind her.
（4）When she reached her flat(and unlocked the door).
（5）A rubbish truck driver.
（6）She found city if was not as bad as she thought at the beginning of the story, because her experience let her realize that there were kind and helpful people around. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了通过作者丢钱包然后有人还钱包的事情，改变了自己对城市生活的认识。
（1）根据第一段I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time.可知，这位作者在她居住的城市做过两份工作；two二。故答案为Two/2.
（2）根据第三段"Run!" I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.推理可知，作者是通过在街上开始跑步保持温暖和安全的；run跑步，其过去式是ran，动名词是running。故答案为She ran/began to run. /By running.
（3）根据第四段 I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun, but the street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. 推理可知，当作者听到身后有声音时，她感到紧张是因为她害怕身后有个强盗；robber强盗。故答案为She was afraid that there was a robber behind her.
（4）根据第四段 I didn't realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street. 可知，当作者到达公寓(并打开了门)时，意识到声音是她的钱包掉到了街上。故答案为When she reached her flat(and unlocked the door).
（5）根据第六段内容推理可知，一位垃圾车司机为作者找到了钱包。故答案为A rubbish truck driver.
（6）根据最后一段内容可知，作者发现城市并不像故事开始时她想的那样糟糕，因为她的经历让她意识到周围有善良和乐于助人的人。故答案为She found city if was not as bad as she thought at the beginning of the story, because her experience let her realize that there were kind and helpful people around. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【点评】 考查任务型阅读，首先理解所问问题及短文意思，然后判断并写出正确答案。
53．【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示作文。本文要求以“ My opinion on getting pay for doing housework”为题，词数至少60词，文章内容应包含要点中的所有信息，本文主要写自己对鼓励参与家务活给予报酬的看法。写作中灵活运用各种句式，语言力求准确、简洁。注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。根据材料可知，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时来叙述。温馨提醒：文章不能出现真实的姓名、校名，标点准确，词数符合要求。
【点评】考查命题作文，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。
1 / 1上海市普陀区九年级上学期英语期末测试卷（含听力音频）
一、根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片
1．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen and choose the right picture.
A. B. C. D.
E. F. G. H.
⑴　 　⑵　 　⑶　 　⑷　 　⑸　 　⑹　 　
【答案】B；D；H；G；E；C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴Lily thinks it is a wonderful idea to keep a pet dog at home.
⑵Damin would like his grandchildren to learn fishing with birds in the future.
⑶Smoking is not allowed in public places in Shanghai, is it
⑷Look! The twins are reading some comic books in their bedroom.
⑸My brother used to ride a bicycle to school to keep fit.
⑹Bruce has decided to be a good detective to protect the innocent.
【分析】（1）句意：莉莉认为在家里养一只宠物狗是个好主意。根据图示可知，B图是一个女孩抱着一只宠物狗。故选B。
（2）句意：大民希望他的孙子们将来能学会用鸟钓鱼。根据图示可知，D图是用鸟钓鱼。故选D。
（3）句意：上海公共场所不允许吸烟，是吗？根据图示可知，H图是一幅禁止吸烟的图片。故选H。
（4）句意：看！这对双胞胎正在卧室里看漫画书。根据图示可知，G图是一幅漫画。故选G。
（5）句意：我哥哥过去常常骑自行车去学校保持健康。根据图示可知，E图是一个人在骑自行车。故选E。
（5）句意：为了保护无辜，布鲁斯决定做一名好侦探。 根据图示可知，C图是一名侦探，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后认真听取录音内容，选择对应的正确答案。
二、根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案
2．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．To the park B．To the Bund.
C．To the museum. D．To the library.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bill, did you go to the Bund with your cousin last weekend
M: No. My cousin changed his mind in the last minute. So we went to the museum.
Q: Where did the man and his cousin go last weekend
【分析】女：比尔，上周末你和你表弟去外滩了吗？ 男：没有。我表哥在最后一刻改变了主意。所以我们去了博物馆。根据对话内容，这个人和他的表弟上周末去了博物馆。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
3．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．At 10:30. B．At 11:30. C．At 12:30. D．At 13:30
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: What time will Flight FM387 arrive
W: According to the time table, at 11:30. But I heard it might arrive at about 12: 30 today because of the terrible weather.
Q: What time does Flight FM387 usually arrive
【分析】男：FM387航班什么时候到达？ 女：根据时间表，是11:30。但是我听说因为天气不好，它可能在今天12: 30左右到达。 根据对话内容，FM387航班通常在11:30到达。故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
4．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．Coins. B．Pens C．Stamps. D．Stones.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I hear you collect stamps.
M: I used to, but now I'm interested in coins. I'll show you my collection if you want to have a look.
Q: What does the man collect now
【分析】女：我听说你收集邮票。 男：我过去喜欢，但现在我对硬币感兴趣了。如果你想看的话，我会给你看我的收藏。 根据对话内容，这个男人现在收藏硬币。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
5．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．Teacher and student. B．Brother and sister.
C．Mum and son. D．Customer and clerk.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Father's birthday is coming soon. Let's do something for our dad.
M: Shall we make a birthday card for him
W: Good idea.
Q: What's the relationship between the two speakers
【分析】女：父亲的生日快到了。让我们为我们的父亲做点什么。男：我们给他做张生日贺卡好吗？女：好主意。 根据对话内容，两位说话者是兄妹关系。故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
6．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．By bike. B．By bus.
C．By underground. D．By car.
【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, they said there was something wrong with the underground this morning. How did you come to work
M: Well, that's why I drove my car today and was 30 minutes late.
Q: How did the man go to work today
【分析】女：鲍勃，他们说今天早上地铁出了点问题。你是怎么来上班的？ 男：嗯，这就是为什么我今天开车迟到了30分钟。根据对话内容，这个男人今天是开车去上班的。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
7．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．At a supermarket. B．At a restaurant.
C．At a library. D．At a cinema.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me. I want to complain about the coffee cups
W: What's the problem
M: When I opened the box, two of them were broken.
W: Oh, I'm very sorry about it. I'll take care of it right away.
Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place
【分析】A.在超市；B.在餐馆；C.在图书馆；D.在电影院。根据对话内容Excuse me. I want to complain about the coffee cups.和When I opened the box, two of them were broken.可知，这个对话可能发生在超市。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
8．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．Write reports. B．Play computer games
C．Learn languages. D．Draw pictures.
【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you usually use a computer, Peter
M: Yes, I usually draw pictures of buildings on the computer. What about you, Jenny
W: Write reports and learn languages.
M: Do you play computer games
W: Never.
Q: What does Peter usually do on the computer
【分析】A.写报告；B.玩电脑游戏；C.学习语言；D.画图画。根据对话内容Yes, I usually draw pictures of buildings on the computer. 可知，彼得通常在电脑上画图画。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
9．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A．Alice looks sad today. B．Alice's favourite subject is PE
C．John is poor at PE D．John will take an easy test.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's going on, John You look a little sad today.
M: You know, Alice…I failed the PE test again.
W: Take it easy, there will be another chance next month. But you need to practise more if you want to pass it.
Q: What can we learn from the dialogue
【分析】A.艾丽斯今天看起来很悲伤；B.艾丽斯最喜欢的科目是体育；C.约翰体育不好；D.约翰将参加一个简单的考试。根据对话内容I failed the PE test again.可知，约翰体育不好。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
三、判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容
10．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are
true or false.
（1）Kitty
started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.
（2）After
having too many late nights and early mornings with the children, she felt very
tired.
（3）Kitty's
friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better fairly
（4）Kitty
managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.
（5）Kitty
likes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children.
（6）According
to Kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at
school.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
（6）正确
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Kitty was not a top student at school. She didn't do much schoolwork. In her final term, she started thinking what she could do. In fact, she found that there was not much to do. Then she found herself a job to look after two little girls in a family. It wasn't too bad at first. Two months later, she found the boss didn't give her any time off. She felt so tired because she had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.
One day she met her friend-Megan in the park. Megan used to go to school with her. They talked about Kitty's job. Kitty loved children but she also needed time to rest. Megan suggested that Kitty should have some training and get a job in the kindergarten. Kitty didn't think she could pass the test after the training as she hadn't taken many exams at school. Megan told her to phone a college. Kitty did so and started her training there. With their help, Kitty passed the test. She left the job with the family and got a job in a kindergarten. She was always thankful to Megan.
Now Kitty really loves her job. She enjoys working with small children though sometimes she finds it's not that easy. She wants to tell those who are like her, even if you are not top of the class at school you could have a dream in your heart.
【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了在学校不太优秀的凯蒂在朋友的帮助和自己的努力下，在幼儿园找到了合适的工作。
（1）根据第一段Then she found herself a job to look after two little girls in a family.可知，凯蒂的第一份工作是在一个家庭里照顾两个小女孩，而不是三个小男孩。故答案是错误。
（2）根据第一段She felt so tired because she had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.可知，在和孩子们一起度过了太多的深夜和清晨之后，她感觉很累。故答案是正确。
（3）根据第二段Megan suggested that Kitty should have some training and get a job in the kindergarten.可知，凯蒂的朋友梅根建议凯蒂应该接受一些培训，在幼儿园找份工作，而不是
建议她应该去工作，争取更好的工作。故答案是错误。
（4）根据第二段Megan told her to phone a college. Kitty did so and started her training there. With their help, Kitty passed the test. 可知，凯蒂设法在一所大学里接受了一些培训，最终通过了考试。故答案是正确。
（5）根据最后一段Now Kitty really loves her job. She enjoys working with small children though sometimes she finds it's not that easy.可知，凯蒂很喜欢和小孩子一起工作，尽管有时她发现这并不容易。所以说“凯蒂喜欢她的工作是因为她认为和小孩子一起工作既有趣又容易”是错误的。故答案是错误。
（6）根据最后一段She wants to tell those who are like her, even if you are not top of the class at school you could have a dream in your heart.可知，凯蒂想告诉那些和她一样的人，即使你不是学校里的尖子生，你也可以在心中有一个梦想。故答案是正确。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案。
四、听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词
11．（2019九上·普陀期末）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.
（1）You can
hear the voice of a 　 　　 　 or a popular actress giving
instructions on a taxi
（2）People
often 　 　　 　like bags, phones and umbrellas on taxis when they
get off.
（3）If
people don't wear seat belts, they may easily 　 　　 　 in
accidents.
（4）A lot of
passengers complain that these voices are 　 　　 　.
（5）Some
drivers play the messages for at least 　 　　 　 a day when they
drive.
【答案】（1）famous；singer
（2）leave；things
（3）get；hurt
（4）too；noisy
（5）twenty/20；times
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Now many people think New York is a noisy city. Even when you get into a taxi, you hear the voice of a famous singer or a popular actress giving instructions. The voices of these people tell you what to do.
One popular star gives this message, "Cats have nine lives, but you have only one, so fasten your seat belt." Other voices say things such as "Don't forget to collect all your belongings." When people get off they often leave things like bags, phones and umbrellas on taxis.
There is a good reason for the messages. There are more than 12,000 taxis in New York, and every year taxis get into more accidents. In an accident, people may easily get hurt if they don't wear seat belts every year about 11,000 people are injured in this way.
Many people don't like these voices. A lot of passengers complain that they are too noisy. Some drivers say, "I play the messages for at least 20 times a day when I drive. I hear the same voices all day. It makes me crazy." Tom is a 45-year-old driver. He says, "If I don't play the messages, I will get fined $ 100."
【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了许多人认为纽约是一个喧闹的城市，即使是在出租车上。
（1）根据第一段Even when you get into a taxi, you hear the voice of a famous singer or a popular actress giving instructions.可知，你可以听到一位著名歌手或一位受欢迎的女演员在出租车上给你指路的声音；famous singer著名歌手。故答案为famous singer。
（2）根据第二段When people get off they often leave things like bags, phones and umbrellas on taxis.可知，当人们下车时，他们经常把包、电话和雨伞之类的东西留在出租车上；leave things丢东西，主语people是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。故答案为leave things。
（3）根据第三段In an accident, people may easily get hurt if they don't wear seat belts every year about 11,000 people are injured in this way.可知，如果人们不系安全带，他们很容易在事故中受伤；get hurt受伤，动词短语，情态动词may后面接动词原形。故答案为get hurt。
（4）根据最后一段A lot of passengers complain that they are too noisy.可知，许多乘客抱怨他们太吵了；too noisy太吵了。故答案为too noisy。
（5）根据最后一段I play the messages for at least 20 times a day when I drive.可知，一些司机在开车的时候每天至少播放20次信息； twenty/20 times二十次。故答案为twenty/20 times。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文章中找到依据，写出正确答案。
五、选择最恰当的答案
12．（2019九上·普陀期末）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A．Don't put your feet on my seat!
B．We will reach Beijing in 2 hours.
C．What's the meaning of this word
D．Could I have some noodles instead of rice
【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】单词seat、reach、meaning中下划线部分的读音是/i /，单词instead中下划线部分的读音是/e/，和其它三个的不同。故选D。
【点评】考查单词辨音，注意字母组合ea在单词中的发音规则。
13．（2019九上·普陀期末）Mike goes for ___________ walk after dinner in the garden every day.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词固定词组
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克每天晚饭后都去花园散步。go for a walk去散步，动词短语。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意固定搭配和不定冠词a的用法。
14．（2019九上·普陀期末）Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has ___________ friends here, so he feels lonely.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：比尔是这一带的新来的，在这里几乎没有朋友，所以他感到孤独。A.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；B.少量，修饰不可数名词；C.几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；D.一些，几个，修饰可数名词复数。根据friends是可数名词，排除AB；意思是“几乎没有”。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意few的用法。
15．（2019九上·普陀期末）Let's have a rest ___________ the time being, then we will continue to discuss the plan.
A．On B．in C．at D．for
【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们暂时休息一下，然后继续讨论这个计划。on表示星期几或某一特定日期；in泛指上午、下午、晚上或年等较长的时间；at在某一具体时间点；for表示一个时间段。for the time being暂时，固定短语。根据then we will continue to discuss the plan.可知是暂时休息一下，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，主语for the time being的用法。
16．（2019九上·普陀期末）Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheer ___________ up.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：许多善良的人经常去儿童医院看望年轻的病人，让他们振作起来。A.人称代词主格；B.人称代词宾格；C.形容词性物主代词；D.名词性物主代词。cheer up振作起来，后面接宾语的代词要用宾格形式。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意人称代词宾格them的用法。
17．（2019九上·普陀期末）The trees on ___________ sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas.
A．all B．neither C．any D．both
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：圣诞节时，路两边的树装饰得都很漂亮。all全部的，用于三者及以上；neither两者都不，表否定；any任何的，用于否定句和疑问句；both两者都。根据sides of the road可知，此句表示在圣诞节路两边的树装饰得都很漂亮，路有两边。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意both的用法。
18．（2019九上·普陀期末）US president Donald Trump started his visit to China ___________ November 8, 2017.
A．with B．in C．on D．of
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：美国总统特朗普于2017年11月8日开始访问中国。with和，表伴随；in泛指一般意义上的上午、下午、晚上及年等较长时间；on表示星期几及某一特定日期；of……的，表所属。此句November 8, 2017 是一特定日期，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词on的用法。
19．（2019九上·普陀期末）When the flood broke out, college students joined the volunteer group one after ___________.
A．another B．other C．others D．the others
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：洪水爆发时，大学生们一个接一个地加入了志愿者小组。A. (三个或三个以上中的)随意另一个；B.其他的；C.泛指其他的人或物；D. 表示两部分中的另一部分。one after another一个接一个，固定短语。故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意固定搭配one after another的用法。
20．（2019九上·普陀期末）It's much ___________ to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller.
A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：随着计算机变得越来越小，携带起来就容易多了。A.形容词原级；B.形容词比较级；C.形容词最高级；D.带the的形容词最高级。根据句意和句子结构，much后用形容词比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意much修饰形容词比较级的用法。
21．（2019九上·普陀期末）It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.
A．if B．unless C．when D．after
【答案】B
【知识点】条件状语从句；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：除非我们做笔记，否则很难复习我们在课堂上学到的知识。A.如果，是否；B.除非；C.当……时候；D.在……之后。根据句意可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意unless引导的条件状语从句。
22．（2019九上·普陀期末）We feel so proud that our country has developed ___________ than before.
A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．most quickly
【答案】C
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：我们为我们的国家比以前发展得更快而感到自豪。A.快的，形容词；B.快，副词；C.更快，副词的比较级；D.最快，副词的最高级。根据修饰动词developed和than before可知，此处用副词的比较级，故选C。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意副词的比较级的用法。
23．（2019九上·普陀期末）Doris ___________ dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now.
A．is learning B．will learn C．learns D．has learned
【答案】D
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：Doris已经在学校俱乐部学了大约十个月的舞蹈，现在可以跳得很好了。A.现在进行时；B.一般将来时；C.一般现在时；D.现在完成时。根据时间状语for about ten months 可知，此句是现在完成时。故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态，注意现在完成时的用法。
24．（2019九上·普陀期末）My memory is so bad these days. I keep ___________ what I've just said.
A．forget B．to forget C．forgetting D．forgot
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这些天我的记忆力太差了。我一直忘记我刚才说的话。A.动词原形；B.动词不定式；C.动名词或现在分词；D.过去式。keep doing sth.一直做某事，继续做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意keep doing sth.的用法。
25．（2019九上·普陀期末）Beautiful songs and excellent performances let the audience ___________ excited.
A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：优美的歌曲和精彩的表演让观众感到兴奋。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意let sb. do sth.的用法。
26．（2019九上·普陀期末）It is relaxing ___________ a shower after a day's hard work.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken
【答案】C
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：辛苦工作一天后洗个澡是一种放松。 It is+adj+to do sth.做某事是……，固定句型。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意句型It is+adj+to do sth.的用法。
27．（2019九上·普陀期末）Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he ___________ the first one to help.
A．will be B．would be C．was D．has been
【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：凯文承诺如果有人在工作中遇到困难，他会第一个帮忙。A.一般将来时；B.过去将来时；C.一般过去时；D.现在完成时。根据句意可知，此处用一般将来时。故选A。
【点评】考查时态辨析，注意一般将来时的用法。
28．（2019九上·普陀期末）—___________will the visitors arrive at our school
—In about 40 minutes.
A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How far
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——参观者多久会到达我们学校？ ——大约40分钟后。A.多久，多长时间；B.多久以后；C.多少，修饰不可数名词或表示多少钱；D.多远。根据答句In about 40 minutes. 可知，此句用“多久以后”。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意疑问词how soon的用法。
29．（2019九上·普陀期末）The government says actions ___________ be taken to stop child abuse(虐待儿童) in the kindergarten.
A．May B．can C．would D．should
【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：政府表示应该采取措施来阻止幼儿园里虐待儿童的行为。A.可以；B.能；C.将；D.应该。根据常识可知，政府表示应该采取措施来阻止幼儿园里虐待儿童的行为。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意情态动词should的用法。
30．（2019九上·普陀期末）—___________
—I think I can manage myself, but thank you all the same.
A．Anything I can do to help
B．Did you enjoy your holiday in London, Jill
C．Let's take a short break.
D．Imagine what may happen in the future.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——有什么我能帮忙的吗？——我想我能应付得来，但还是要谢谢你。A.有什么我能帮忙的吗？B.吉尔，你在伦敦过得愉快吗？C.让我们休息一会儿；D.想象一下将来会发生什么。根据答句I think I can manage myself, but thank you all the same.可知，问句应该是“有什么我能帮忙的吗”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境和选项选择正确答案。
31．（2019九上·普陀期末）—In my opinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible.
—___________.
A．Never mind B．I think so, too
C．That's all right D．Yes, please
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——在我看来，我们应该尽可能多地帮助我们附近的老人。 ——我也这么认为。A.没关系；B.我也这么认为；C.没关系；D.是的，请。根据上句In my opinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible. 可知，答句的意思应该是“我也这么认为”。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境和选项选出正确答案。
六、将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。
32．（2019九上·普陀期末）Complete the
following passage with the words in the box, Each can only be used once.
A. Relationship
B. various C. special
D. custom E. disappointed
Tea
culture is different in countries in the world. There are　 　ways that are commonly used to make tea,
such as white tea, green tea and black tea. And how to prepare tea may be
different, too. In some places, people often boil tea with salt and butter.
People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. As part
of culture tea has a　 　with
history, health, education, communication and so on.
In some countries, tea plays an important part in social activities For example, afternoon tea is a British　 　. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body. Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some　 　dishes. Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones.
【答案】B；A；D；C
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了中国和英国的茶文化。
（1）句意：通常用来制茶的方法有很多种，比如白茶、绿茶和红茶。根据 such as white tea, green tea and black tea可知，通常用来制茶的方法有很多种；various各种各样的，形容词修饰名词ways。故选B。
（2）句意：作为文化的一部分，茶与历史、健康、教育、交流等都有关系。不定冠词a修饰单数名词；relationship关系，联系。故选A。
（3）句意：例如，下午茶是英国的一种习俗。不定冠词a后修饰单数名词；custom习俗，习惯。故选D。
（4）句意：中国人也擅长用茶来做一些特别的菜肴。分析句子结构，此处用形容词修饰名词dishes；special特别的，形容词修饰名词dishes。故选C。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后仔细分析作答，最后要保证审查无误。
33．（2019九上·普陀期末）Complete the
following passage with the words in the box, Each can only be used once.
A. operated
B. immediately C. blew D. extremely E.
collected
Money really fell from the sky！Many people in Garden City were　 　surprised at this last week. This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind. A 22-yearold girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company to the bank. She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind　 　her skirt up. To hold skirt down, she put her hands on her skirt　 　. Then the envelope dropped. There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash inside and the wind carried the money into the air. The money started falling all over the street, She　 　all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by, she got back most of the money. The clerk's manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on
【答案】D；C；B；E
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了强风把一个女孩的钱刮到了天上的一个故事。
（1）句意：上周，花园城的许多人对此感到非常惊讶。分析句子成分，此处用副词修饰形容词 surprised ；extremely非常，副词修饰形容词。故选D。
（2）句意：当强风吹起她的裙子时，她正准备穿过一条繁忙的街道。根据语境和was可知，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；blow up吹起，动词短语，blow的过去式是blew。故选C。
（3）句意：为了压住裙子，她立刻把手放在裙子上。immediately马上，立刻，副词修饰整个句子。故选B。
（4）句意：钱开始散落在大街上，她收集了所有她能找到的钱，在路过的人的帮助下，她拿回了大部分的钱。根据语境和started可知，此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；collect收集，其过去式是collected。故选E。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后仔细分析作答，最后要保证审查无误。
七、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词
34．（2019九上·普陀期末）Tyrone went to live in Australia with his family
in his　 　. (fifty)
【答案】fifties
【知识点】数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意： Tyrone五十多岁时和家人一起去了澳大利亚。in one's+基数词复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁”；fifty五十，其复数是fifties。故填fifties。
【点评】考查数字的复数形式，注意“在某人几十多岁”的用法。
35．（2019九上·普陀期末）Those girls enjoyed 　 　 in the party
last night. (they)
【答案】themselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：那些女孩在昨晚的聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定用法，主语是those girls，所以此处用themselves。故填themselves。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意反身代词的用法。
36．（2019九上·普陀期末）There is a well-known beach three 　 　
away from my hometown. (mile)
【答案】miles
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：离我的家乡三英里远有一个著名的海滩。基数词three后面用复数名词；mile英里，可数名词，其复数是miles。故填miles。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
37．（2019九上·普陀期末）Oliver is so 　 　 that he has lost three
cell phones on the bus. (care)
【答案】careless
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：奥利弗太粗心了，他在公共汽车上丢了三部手机。根据句意和句子结构，so后面接形容词做系动词is的表语，且意思是“粗心的”；care关心，对应的形容词是careful，细心的；careless粗心的。故填careless。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意careless的用法。
38．（2019九上·普陀期末）Before we see the film, we can read some
　 　 reviews of it on the Internet. (recently)
【答案】recent
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们看这部电影之前，我们可以在网上阅读一些最近的评论。名词reviews应该用形容词修饰；recently最近，近来，副词；recent最近的，形容词修饰名词reviews。故填recent。
【点评】考查词性转化，主语形容词修饰名词的用法。
39．（2019九上·普陀期末）To our 　 　 the stranger turned out to be
an old friend of my mother's. (surprised)
【答案】surprise
【知识点】固定搭配；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：令我们吃惊的是，那个陌生人原来是我母亲的一个老朋友。to one's surprise
令某人惊讶的是，固定搭配。故填surprise。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意固定搭配to one's surprise的用法。
40．（2019九上·普陀期末）May will 　 　 in losing weight with the
doctor's helpful instructions. (success)
【答案】succeed
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：在医生的指导下，May会成功减肥。根据句意和will可知，此句是一般将来时，填空处应该填动词原形；success成功，名词，其动词形式是succeed。故填succeed。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意一般将来时的的用法。
41．（2019九上·普陀期末）The 　 　 of his daughter in the traffic
accident made him very sad. (die)
【答案】death
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：他女儿在交通事故中的死亡让他非常难过。根据句意和名词所有格可知，此处填名词；die死亡，动词，其名词形式是death。故填death。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意名词所有格的用法。
八、根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词
42．（2019九上·普陀期末）Students in our school have lunch at about half
past eleven every day. (改为一般疑问句)
　 　 students in your school 　 　
lunch at about half past eleven every day？
【答案】Do；have
【知识点】句型转换；助动词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生每天大约在十一点半吃午饭。此句是一般现在时的陈述句，且注意students是复数名词，改为一般疑问句后，句首用助动词do；第二空用动词原形have。句首字母大写，故填Do，have。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般现在时的一般疑问句的用法。
43．（2019九上·普陀期末）Simon has worked as an estate agent since
2002. (对划线部分提问)
　 　　 　 has Simon worked as an
estate agent？
【答案】How；long
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙自2002年以来一直担任房地产经纪人。对since 2002提问，用how long，多长时间。句首字母大写，故填How long。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意特殊疑问句的用法。
44．（2019九上·普陀期末）Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会) is an exciting program. (改为感叹句)
　 　　 　 exciting program Chinese
Poetry Competition is!
【答案】What；an
【知识点】句型转换；表示一类人或物中任何一个；what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：《中国诗词大会》是一个激动人心的节目。改为感叹句，关键词是名词program，用what引导，exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。句首字母大写，故填What an。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意what引导的感叹句的用法。
45．（2019九上·普陀期末）Who will look after your pet when you're away (保持句意基本不变)
Who will 　 　　 　 your pet when
you're away
【答案】care；for
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：当你不在时，谁来照看你的宠物？look after=care for照看，照顾，动词短语。故填care for。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意同义词组的用法。
46．（2019九上·普陀期末）The company built a service centre for helping
all the customers. (改为被动语态)
A service centre　 　　 　 by the company
for helping all the customers.
【答案】was；built
【知识点】句型转换；主谓一致；一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：公司建立了一个服务中心来帮助所有的顾客。这是一个一般过去时的陈述句的主动语态的句子，改为被动语态，结构为“was/were done”；主语a service centre是单数，be动词用was；build建立，其过去分词是built。故填was built。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
47．（2019九上·普陀期末）Does her aunt live in Canada I am not sure. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
I am not sure 　 　 her aunt 　 　 in Canada.
【答案】whether/if；lives
【知识点】句型转换；if或whether引导的宾语从句；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：她的阿姨住在加拿大吗？我不确定。改为宾语从句，原来的一般疑问句改为 whether/if引导的宾语从句；原句是一般现在时，从句仍用一般现在时；主语aunt是单数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，live改为lives。故填 whether/if ，lives。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意 whether/i引导的宾语从句的用法。
48．（2019九上·普陀期末）set off, I, early, to, fresh air, breathe, in
the forest(连词成句)
【答案】I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】set off出发，I我，early早，to为了，fresh air新鲜的空气，breathe呼吸，in the forest在森林里。此句是一般过去时，句意：我早早出发去森林呼吸新鲜空气。故答案为I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest.
【点评】考查连词成句，注意一般过去时的用法。
九、阅读理解
49．（2019九上·普陀期末）Choose the best answer.
Basic Photography
This is an
eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The
teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses(镜头) . Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.
Course
Charge: $150
Jan. 9, 11,
16, 18, Tues, &. Thurs. 6-8 р.
m.
Marianne
Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many
magazines.
This twelve-hour course is for people who
don't know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You
will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do, and how to use them.
Course
Charge: $75
Equipment
Charge: $ 10
Jan. 6, 13,
20, 27, Sat. 9-12 a, m.
Joseph
Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Area University. He has over
twelve years of experience in the computer field.
Stop Smoking
Have you
already tried to stop smoking and failed？Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can
stop smoking without pain or any medicine, and this twelve-hour course will
help you do it.
Course
Charge: $30
Jan. 8, 15,
22, 29, Mon. 4-7 p. m.
John Goode
is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
Typing
This
course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to
improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of
eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each
program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course
Charge: $ 125
Materials
Charge: $ 25
Two hours
each evening for two weeks
This
course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have
successfully taught typing courses before.
If you are
interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at www.. You
can also fill the form given and mail it to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green
Island
（1）You need to pay ___________ if you want to learn something about taking pictures.
A．$ 30 B．$ 75 C．$ 125 D．$ 150
（2）Which can be filled in the "___________" as the title for the second course？
A．Designing computers B．Communicating online
C．Understanding computers D．Learning computer games
（3）If you take the third course, you can give up smoking ___________.
A．in a more pleasant way B．with the help of Joseph Saimders
C．by taking the latest medicine D．in twelve hours
（4）You'll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know ___________.
A．how many hours of classes you should take in two weeks
B．which typing skill level you are at
C．what kind of business you should learn
D．how much you need to pay for each program
（5）This advertisement is probably made by a/an ___________.
A．travel agency B．amusement park
C．exhibition centre D．training centre
（6）The advertiser has offered ___________ ways to contact them.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
（6）B
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了4个培训课程的有关信息，如学习时间、学习费用等。
（1）细节理解题。根据Basic Photography部分的Course Charge: $150可知，如果你想学习拍照，你需要支付150美元。故选D。
（2）主旨大意题。根据第二门课程的信息内容总结可知，第二门课的最佳题目是“理解计算机”。 故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Stop Smoking部分的You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.可知，如果你参加第三门课程学习，你可以用更愉快的方式戒烟。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Typing部分的You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. 可知，你将在第一堂打字课上接受一次测试，这样你就可以知道你在哪个打字技术水平上了。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文内容，本文主要介绍了4个培训过程的有关信息，推理可知，这个广告可能是由培训中心制作的。 故选D。
（6）细节理解题。通读全文内容及 If you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at www.. You can also fill the form given and mail it to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island 可知，本文广告商提供了三种联系他们的方式：打电话、通过网站和填表格邮寄三种方式。故选B。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题 、主旨大意题三种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题根据全篇内容提炼得出结论。
50．（2019九上·普陀期末）Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
In today's
English class, students had a speech competition. They talked about whether
e-books should take the place of print books. The following are the speeches
given by two students.
Joshua Lee:
While many
people argue that e-books don't feel the same as "real" books, we
should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our （1） .
Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and the
processes of printing requires a great deal of energy. E-books need no papers
at all. They will probably （2） our use of energy and natural resources.
（3） e-books allow people to get information more
easily. E-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries. These
libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can
People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in
any place.
Joy Pamnani
I strongly
believe that print books must （4） . In my opinion, e-books
have many disadvantages. E-books aren't as environmentally friendly as you
think. A common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save paper.
But isn't it also true that there's more carbon being let out by the electronic
devices(设备)
Since you
have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books,
they aren't （5） at all. Besides, you can't easily write
notes on an e-reader, and you can't read anything when they run out of battery.
E-books
are unhealthy too. The light given off by these devices can lead to （6） problem.
A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall
asleep than those who read print books.
（1）A．tradition B．environment C．health D．culture
（2）A．reduce B．protect C．describe D．limit
（3）A．As a result B．By the way C．On one hand D．What's more
（4）A．change B．help C．stay D．return
（5）A．cheap B．useful C．interesting D．different
（6）A．reading B．memory C．sleep D．eating
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：在今天的英语课上，学生们进行了一场演讲比赛。他们讨论了电子书是否应该取代印刷书籍。本文是两个学生的演讲内容。
（1）句意：虽然许多人认为电子书与“真实”书籍不同，但我们应该考虑到印刷业对我们的环境造成了很大的危害。A.传统；B.环境；C.健康；D.文化。根据Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy.可知，印刷业对我们的环境造成了很大的危害。故选B。
（2）句意：它们可能会减少我们对能源和自然资源的使用。A.减少；B.保护；C.描述；D.限制。根据 E-books need no papers at all.可知，电子书可能会减少我们对能源和自然资源的使用。故选A。
（3）句意：此外，电子书让人们更容易获得信息。A.结果是；B.顺便问一下；C.一方面；D.此外。根据 语境和选项可知，此处填“此外”更合适。故选D。
（4）句意：我坚信印刷书籍必须保留。A.改变；B.帮助；C.保留；D.归还。根据 In my opinion, e-books have many disadvantages. 可知，印刷书籍必须保留。故选C。
（5）句意：因为在购买和阅读电子书之前，你必须在这些设备上花额外的钱，所以它们一点也不便宜。
A.便宜的；B.有用的；C.有趣的；D.不同的。根据 Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books 可知，这些电子书并不便宜。故选A。（6）句意：这些设备发出的光会导致睡眠问题。A.阅读；B.记忆；C.睡眠；D.吃饭。根据生活常识可知，电子书发出的光有辐射，会导致睡眠问题。故选C。
【点评】 考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后仔细阅读文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证，确保万无一失。
51．（2019九上·普陀期末）Fill in the blanks with proper words.
The inhaler(喷雾剂) was lying there on the table. Cassie froze.
"Oh no!" she breathed. "Not again!"
She looked at the little green c　 　on the cooker-12:17. The train would leave at 12:34 and her grandpa had been gone around four minutes. Could she-if she ran like a racehorse get to the station before he got on the train？There was no time to lose. She grabbed her jacket, her keys and her purse. Her fingers m　 　fast to tie her shoes, but too fast to be accurate. She opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her.
Her b　 　began to work fast, Which is the quickest way to find him？Should I g　 　which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him？Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives？But there are two entrances to the station. He might take e　 　, What should I do？"
Cassie was worried about her grandfather. As she ran through the shopping centre, she pictured him sitting on the train, and then s　 　his breath becoming difficult, and his face turning pale. He would search for the inhaler and it wouldn't be in his pocket.
A man was setting out a table in front of his cafe. There was no space between him and the table. She ran into him and knocked him down. "Sorry!" she tried to call out as she raced past him, but she had so little breath that she only made a very w　 　sound. She knew he didn't hear her, but she couldn't stop.
At last she was at the station. She looked at her watch. It was 12:30 and she still hadn't seen her grandfather.
【答案】clock；moved；brain；guess；either；suddenly；weak
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Cassie的爷爷忘了拿喷雾剂及她匆忙追赶爷爷的事情。
（1）句意：她看着炊具上的绿色小时钟——12:17。能显示时间，应该是钟表一类，结合首字母c可知，此处应该是clock，时钟。故填clock。
（2）句意：她的手指飞快地移动来系鞋带，但是太快了以至于不准确。根据语境和首字母m可知，此处应该是move，移动；本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填moved。
（3）句意：她的大脑开始快速运转，找到他最快的方法是什么？根据下句Which is the quickest way to find him可知，此处指大脑快速运转；brain大脑，可数名词，前面用her修饰，此处用单数。故填brain。
（4）句意：我应该猜猜他走了哪条路，也许能够幸运地能赶上他？根据语境，此处的意思是“猜测”，guess，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填guess。
（5）句意：他可能走任何一个，我该怎么办？either两者中的任何一个。根据语境和首字母，故填either。
（6）句意：当她跑过购物中心时，她想象着他坐在火车上，然后突然他的呼吸变得困难，脸色变得苍白。 根据语境和首字母s可知，此处填副词suddenly，突然，修饰整个句子。故填suddenly。
（7）句意：当她从他身边跑过时，她试图大声喊叫，但是她几乎没有呼吸，只能发出微弱的声音。根据 she had so little breath可知，此处是她只能发出微弱的声音；weak微弱的，形容词修饰名词sound。故填weak。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给首字母和句子结构确定词义和词形。
52．（2019九上·普陀期末）Answer the questions.
That cold
January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived. There I was,
walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. I
was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at
night at the same time. As I walked. I thought seriously about giving up both
acting and the life in this awful place.
As I
walked down the empty street under tall buildings. I felt very small and cold.
"Run!"
I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any
possible danger.
About a
block from my flat. I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting
to see someone with a knife or a gun, but the street was empty. The noise had
made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn't realize what the noise
had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet
falling to the street.
I wasn't cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me, A voice called from the inside, "Alisa Camacho " I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name？The door opened and a man jumped out. "Is this what you're looking for " he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.
（1）How many
jobs did the writer do in the city she lived
（2）How did
the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street
（3）Why did
the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her
（4）When did
the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street
（5）Who
found the wallet for the writer
（6）What did
the writer think of city life at the end of the story？Why？
【答案】（1）Two/2.
（2）She ran/began to run. /By running.
（3）She was afraid that there was a robber behind her.
（4）When she reached her flat(and unlocked the door).
（5）A rubbish truck driver.
（6）She found city if was not as bad as she thought at the beginning of the story, because her experience let her realize that there were kind and helpful people around. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了通过作者丢钱包然后有人还钱包的事情，改变了自己对城市生活的认识。
（1）根据第一段I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time.可知，这位作者在她居住的城市做过两份工作；two二。故答案为Two/2.
（2）根据第三段"Run!" I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.推理可知，作者是通过在街上开始跑步保持温暖和安全的；run跑步，其过去式是ran，动名词是running。故答案为She ran/began to run. /By running.
（3）根据第四段 I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun, but the street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. 推理可知，当作者听到身后有声音时，她感到紧张是因为她害怕身后有个强盗；robber强盗。故答案为She was afraid that there was a robber behind her.
（4）根据第四段 I didn't realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street. 可知，当作者到达公寓(并打开了门)时，意识到声音是她的钱包掉到了街上。故答案为When she reached her flat(and unlocked the door).
（5）根据第六段内容推理可知，一位垃圾车司机为作者找到了钱包。故答案为A rubbish truck driver.
（6）根据最后一段内容可知，作者发现城市并不像故事开始时她想的那样糟糕，因为她的经历让她意识到周围有善良和乐于助人的人。故答案为She found city if was not as bad as she thought at the beginning of the story, because her experience let her realize that there were kind and helpful people around. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【点评】 考查任务型阅读，首先理解所问问题及短文意思，然后判断并写出正确答案。
十、书面表达
53．（2019九上·普陀期末）Write at least 60 words on the topic "My opinion on getting pay
for doing housework"(以“我对有偿做家务的看法”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
提示：一些家长为了鼓励孩子参与家务活, 便给予孩子一定的报酬作为孩子承担家务的奖励,
你怎么看这件事？可以结合自身的经历阐述观点和理由。
(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示作文。本文要求以“ My opinion on getting pay for doing housework”为题，词数至少60词，文章内容应包含要点中的所有信息，本文主要写自己对鼓励参与家务活给予报酬的看法。写作中灵活运用各种句式，语言力求准确、简洁。注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。根据材料可知，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时来叙述。温馨提醒：文章不能出现真实的姓名、校名，标点准确，词数符合要求。
【点评】考查命题作文，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。
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