浙江省部分名校2020-2021学年下学期高二英语期中试卷分类汇编
七选五专题
浙江省温州新力量联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
第二节(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Be
a
Good
Listener
to
Your
Family
Communication
plays
an
essential
role
in
building
strong
family
relationships.
However,
if
you
don't
truly
listen
to
others,
it
can
be
difficult
to
communicate.
31
.
Listen
actively.
When
listening
to
a
family
member,
do
not
let
your
mind
wander
to
other
things.
It's
important
to
make
your
family
member
feel
heard
and
valued.
Put
your
phone
away
and
give
them
your
full
attention.
Never
think
about
other
things
when
someone
is
talking.
32
.
Repeat
what
has
been
said.
Briefly
summarizing
what
the
speaker
has
said
can
go
a
long
way
towards
effective
communication.
Everyone
wants
to
feel
valued
and
heard
so
repeating
a
family
member’s
point
can
show
you
were
listening.
33
It
can
really
allow
you
and
your
family
to
communicate
better
as
well.
Do
not
interrupt.
34
Always
allow
a
few
seconds
of
silence
after
someone
finishes
talking
before
offering
your
response.
This
allows
you
to
make
sure
the
speaker
has
finished
talking.
Do
not
talk
over
someone
either.
No
matter
how
curious
you
feel
about
a
subject,
do
not
start
talking
until
the
other
person
has
finished.
35
Never
rush
the
person
into
talking.
Do
not
break
in
before
the
speaker
is
finished
just
to
hurry
the
speaker
along.
Never
say
things
like
"Can
you
get
to
the
point?"
This
will
make
it
seem
like
you
are
not
interested
in
the
conversation.
Instead
focus
on
what
is
being
said.
Avoid
hurrying
the
speaker
It
can
help
you
make
sure
you
understood
the
speaker.
People
tend
to
pause
when
they
speak.
Interrupting
can
put
breaks
on
effective
conversation.
When
someone
finishes
talking,
ask
questions
if
necessary.
Working
on
your
listening
skills
can
help
you
communicate
better
and
form
stronger
bonds.
31-35.GACEB
浙江省9+1高中联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期中试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have
you
ever
found
that
you
were
able
to
sleep
better
with
an
air
conditioner
or
fan
running
or
perhaps
with
the
sound
of
rain
falling
outside?
__31__
It
acts
as
a
way
to
mask
distracting
sounds.
White
noise
is
used
as
background
noise
that
is
created
to
drown
out
annoying
noises.
One
of
the
things
that
makes
noise
annoying
is
that
the
mind
notices
changes
in
the
sounds
of
the
environment,
No
doubt
this
ability
helped
keep
our
ancestors
alive,
by
warning
them
of
the
faint
sound
made
by
a
fierce
animal.
__32__
It
keeps
us
awake
or
keeps
us
from
being
able
to
concentrate.
White
noise
changes
the
background
sound
the
overall
level
of
sound
in
the
environment
is
higher,
which
raises
the
volume
boundary
over
which
noises
must
pass
in
order
to
be
noticed.
__33__.
So
there
are
no
details
for
the
mind
to
notice.
That
is
why
it
has
a
comforting
quality---
it
allows
the
mind
to
relax.
__34__
It
is
popular
for
helping
people
sleep,
and
it's
also
useful
for
helping
students
study,
or
for
anyone
who
needs
to
concentrate.
It
calms
and
comforts
babies,
and
is
useful
for
travelers
who
find
i
hard
to
get
to
sleep
in
different
environments
with
their
unfamiliar
noises.
If
traffic
sounds,
ticking
clocks,
and
other
people's
conversations
are
bothering
you,
white
noise
can
be
a
good
solution.
Many
office
environments
install
white
noise
systems
to
help
minimize
distractions
for
office
workers,
and
also
to
maintain
speech
privacy.
A
specialized
use
for
white
noise
is
in
treating
tinnitus
(耳鸣).
__35__
When
used
as
part
of
a
well-designed
treatment
program,
it
can
help
in
training
the
brain'
s
neurons
(神经元)
to
ignore
the
sounds.
A.
White
noise
has
many
benefits.
B.
Besides,
the
sound
quality
has
no
special
characteristics.
C.
What
types
of
sounds
are
exactly
included
in
white
noises?
D.
If
so,
then
you're
already
familiar
with
the
concept
of
white
noise.
E.
To
us,
however,
becoming
sensitive
to
every
tiny
noise
can
be
a
problem.
F
White
noise
can
often
bring
immediate
relief
from
the
annoying
sounds
of
tinnitus.
G.
Studies
suggest
that
using
sound
masking
in
the
workplace
leads
to
higher
productivity.
31-35
DEBAF
浙江省杭州市学军中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
第二节(共五小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
What
comes
to
mind
when
you
think
of
the
word
“museum”?
Do
you
picture
paintings
hanging
on
a
wall?
Quiet
halls
filled
full
of?relics
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?from
the
past?
Or
do
you
think
of
airplanes?suspended
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?from
the
ceiling?
Perhaps
science
experiments
come
to
mind.
1
There
are
many
different
types
of
museums
around
the
world.
Each
one
might
display
certain
types
of?exhibits
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?based
on
subject
matter.
2
One
of
the
most
famous
is
the
Louvre
in
Paris,
France.
It’s
the
home
of
the?Mona
Lisa
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?who-was-mona-lisa?/?"
\t
"_blank?).
Paintings
are
not
the
only
forms
of
art
that
museums
put
on
display.
They
usually
contain
all
sorts
of
art,
from
sculptures
to
fabric
art.
Many
cities
now
have
children’s
museums.
What
do
they
display
there?
3
These
give
kids
a
chance
to
explore
their
imaginations
by
interacting
with?exhibits
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?on
a
personal
level.
Science
and
space
museums
can
take
children
on
a
trip
all
around
and
even
beyond
Earth.
Do
you
wonder
about
the
world
around
you
or
what’s
“out
there”?
4
And
there
are
good
old-fashioned
history
museums.
It
can
be
so
great
to
see
the
original
documents
and
artifacts
that
shaped
history!
5
Have
you
ever
been
to
a?zoo
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?where-is-the-largest-zoo?/?"
\t
"_blank?)?or?botanical
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?gardens?
These
are
museums
with
living?exhibits
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?that
are
right
out
in
the
open
instead
of
hanging
on
a
wall
or
sitting
behind
glass.
Do
you
think
you
might
want
to
work
in
a
museum
someday?
It
can
be
fun
to
work
around
interesting
items
and
show
the
public
how
important
they
are.
There
are
many
fun
and
fascinating
careers
related
to
museums.
A.
The
designs
of
museums
vary
from
place
to
place.
B.
Not
all
museums
are
buildings,
either.
C.
They
usually
feature
many
hands-on
activities.
D.
What
makes
museums
so
important
to
cultural
development?
E.
Actually,
all
of
these
things
and
more
are
possible
in
museums.
F.
If
so,
you’ll
want
to
find
a
science
or
space
museum
to
tour.
G.
If
you
love?art
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?what-makes-art-priceless?/?"
\t
"_blank?),
there’s
no
shortage
of
art
museums
around
the
world.
任务型阅读:【答案】EGCFB
【解答】:文章主要介绍的是博物馆,包括世界上一些著名的博物馆,以及博物馆里展示的是什么。文章难度中等,易错题为第1题,易错选A。
第一题,根据前几个问句
“Quiet
halls
filled
full
of?relics
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?from
the
past?
Or
do
you
think
of
airplanes?suspended
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?from
the
ceiling?
Perhaps
science
experiments
come
to
mind”自然引申到这些东西可以在博物馆里看到。故选E.
第二题,根据后一句世界著名的博物馆之一是卢浮宫,可得G,世界上不缺少艺术博物馆。
第三题,根据What
do
they
display
there?以及后句These
give
kids
a
chance
to
explore
their
imaginations
by
interacting
with?exhibits
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?on
a
personal
level.,可知儿童博物馆展示的是C,即手动实践活动。
第四题,Do
you
wonder
about
the
world
around
you
or
what’s
“out
there”?所以F合适,找科学和太空博物馆。
第五题,根据These
are
museums
with
living?exhibits
(?https:?/??/?www.wonderopolis.org?/?wonder?/?What-Can-You-Find-in-a-Museum?)?,可知不是所有的博物馆是建筑,故选B.
温州市环大罗山联盟2020
学年第二学期期中联考高二英语试题
第二节(共
5
小题,每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here,
we
identify
five
common
myths,
and
tell
you
how
to
truly
keep
your
eyes
healthy.
31
Eye
exercises
will
not
improve
or
preserve
vision
or
reduce
the
need
for
glasses.
Your
vision
depends
on
many
factors,
including
the
shape
of
your
eyeball
and
the
health
of
the
eye
tissues,
neither
of
which
can
be
significantly
changed
with
eye
exercises.
Reading
in
dim
light
will
worsen
your
vision.
Dim
lighting
will
not
damage
your
eyesight.
32
The
best
way
to
position
a
reading
light
is
to
have
it
shine
directly
onto
the
page,
not
over
your
shoulder.
A
desk
lamp
with
opaque(
不
透
明
的
)
shade
pointing
directly
at
the
reading
material
is
ideal.
Carrots
are
the
best
food
for
the
eyes.
Carrots,
which
contain
vitamin
A,
are
indeed
good
for
the
eyes.
But
fresh
fruits
and
dark
green
vegetables,
which
contain
more
antioxidant
vitamins
such
as
C
and
E,
are
even
better.
Antioxidants
may
even
help
protect
the
eyes
against
some
eye
illness.
33
It’s
best
not
to
wear
glasses
all
the
time.
Taking
a
break
from
them
allows
your
eyes
to
rest.
34
Not
wearing
your
glasses
will
strain
your
eyes
and
tire
them
out
instead
of
resting
them.
However,
it
will
not
worsen
your
vision
or
lead
to
eye
disease.
Staring
at
a
computer
screen
all
day
is
bad
for
the
eyes.
Using
a
computer
does
not
damage
your
eyes.
However,
people
who
stare
at
a
computer
screen
for
long
periods
tend
not
to
blink
as
often
as
usual.
35
To
help
prevent
eyestrain,
adjust
the
lighting
so
it
doesn’t
create
a
glare
or
harsh
reflection
on
the
screen
and
rest
your
eyes
briefly
every
20
minutes.
Make
a
conscious
effort
to
blink
regularly.
However,
it
will
tire
your
eyes
out
more
quickly.
Doing
eye
exercises
will
delay
the
need
for
glasses.
This
can
cause
the
eyes
to
feel
dry
and
uncomfortable.
If
you
need
glasses
for
distance
or
reading,
use
them.
Just
don’t
expect
them
to
prevent
or
correct
basic
vision
problems.
But
staring
at
a
computer
screen
all
day
can
contribute
to
tired
eyes.
七选五
31-35
CBFED
浙江省之江教育评价2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑?选项中有两项为多余选项?
How
to
Simplify
Your
Life
Less
is
more.
This
is
why
we
say:
reduce
things
by
half
instead
of
doubling
them,
get
rid
of
junk
instead
of
piling
it
up,
relax
instead
of
stressing,
slow
down
instead
of
speeding
up.
____31____
You
will
then
find
yourself
well
along
on
your
journey
to
simplification.
____32____
If
you
have
the
feeling
that
24
hours
per
day
are
not
enough
for
all
the
things
you
need
to
do,
it’s
not
because
the
day
has
too
few
hours,
but
because
you
have
too
many
activities.
The
solution
is
simple:
refuse
to
accept
so
many
work
assignments
in
your
private
life
or
working
life.
Stop
expecting
everything
to
be
perfect.
“If
only
I
were
slimmer
richer,
more
beautiful,
then
I
would
be
happier.”
This
is
a
dream
that
makes
a
lot
of
people
ill,
depressed
and
unhappy.
Life
has
its
defects
and
is
not
always
what
we
want
to
be.____33____
Allow
yourself
to
be
weak.
“I
can
handle
stress”
is
regarded
as
a
positive
statement
in
the
world
of
work.
People
who
can
handle
stress
are
given
more
and
more
to
deal
with
—
until
they
break.
Pay
careful
attention
to
the
signs
suggesting
that
you
are
under
more
stress
than
you
can
manage.
____34____
Say
quite
openly,
“I
can’t
manage
that.”
Escape
now
and
then.
____35____
Find
out
which
places
improve
your
creativity.
For
me
it’s
the
train.
When
I
know
that
I’m
going
to
be
traveling
for
hours
without
phone
calls
and
people
knocking
my
door,
I
find
my
mind
is
free
and
I
can
read
or
write
complex
articles.
A
Concentrate
on
one
task
at
a
time.
B.
Relieve
pressure
by
firmly
saying
“No”.
C.
Only
those
who
accept
this
reality
can
lead
a
really
full
life.
D.
Once
you
make
use
of
your
strengths,
things
will
go
your
way.
E.
Apply
these
principles
in
your
everyday
life
in
a
conscious
way.
F.
Successful
people
all
have
their
own
places
they
can
leave
for
to
work.
G.
If
you
have
these
symptoms,
change
your
life
goals
and
decrease
your
tolerance
of
stress.
【答案】31.
E
32.
B
33.
C
34.
G
35.
F
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何简化生活的一些方法和建议。
【31题详解】
根据空格前一句“This
is
why
we
say:
reduce
things
by
half
instead
of
doubling
them,
get
rid
of
junk
instead
of
piling
it
up,
relax
instead
of
stressing,
slow
down
instead
of
speeding
up.(这就是为什么我们说:把事情减少一半而不是加倍,处理垃圾而不是堆积,放松而不是紧张,慢下来而不是加速)”可知,此处介绍了一些处理事情的方法。再结合空格后“You
will
then
find
yourself
well
along
on
your
journey
to
simplification.(然后,你会发现自己在简化的道路上走得很顺利)”可知,空格处应该讲述把这些方法运用到生活中,从而让我们的生活更加顺利。那么E项Apply
these
principles
in
your
everyday
life
in
a
conscious
way.(有意识地在日常生活中应用这些原则)承上启下。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据本段最末“The
solution
is
simple:
refuse
to
accept
so
many
work
assignments
in
your
private
life
or
working
life.(解决办法很简单:在你的私人生活或工作生活中拒绝接受这么多的工作任务)”可知,本段介绍的方法就是在生活中要学会拒绝。那么B项Relieve
pressure
by
firmly
saying
“No”.
(通过坚定地说“不”来缓解压力)引出本段。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据本段第一句“Stop
expecting
everything
to
be
perfect(停止期待一切都是完美的)”可知,本段介绍的方法就是告诉我们不要期待生活总是完美的。再结合空格前一句“Life
has
its
defects
and
is
not
always
what
we
want
to
be.(生活有它的缺陷,并不总是如我们所愿)”可知,空格处就要告诉我们要学会介绍生活中的不完美。那么C项Only
those
who
accept
this
reality
can
lead
a
really
full
life(只有那些接受这一现实的人才能过上真正充实的生活)总结本段。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据空格前一句“Pay
careful
attention
to
the
signs
suggesting
that
you
are
under
more
stress
than
you
can
manage.(仔细注意那些暗示你压力过大的迹象)”可知,当你有压力过大的迹象时一定要留心。由此推知,空格处应该讲述让你有这些迹象之后应该怎么去做。那么G项If
you
have
these
symptoms,
change
your
life
goals
and
decrease
your
tolerance
of
stress(如果你有这些症状,改变你的生活目标,减少你的压力容忍度)介绍了具体的做法来承接上文。故选G。
【35题详解】
根据本段第一句“Escape
now
and
then(不时地逃跑)”可知,本段主要介绍要学会逃离当前的地方。再结合空格后一句“Find
out
which
places
improve
your
creativity.(找出哪些地方可以提高你的创造力)”可知,空格处应该介绍找到合适的工作地方会带来好处。那么F项Successful
people
all
have
their
own
places
they
can
leave
for
to
work(成功人士都有自己可以去工作的地方)承上启下。故选F。浙江省部分名校2020-2021学年下学期高二英语期中试卷分类汇编
应用文写作专题
浙江省舟山中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试题
72.
根据提示写一篇短文。
How
do
you
understand
what
a
healthy
person
is?
And
how
should
we
live
a
healthy
life?
字数:120左右
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Being
healthy
is
important
for
everyone.
A
healthy
person
is
a
person
with
discipline,
energy
and
confidence.
To
keep
healthy,
we
need
take
action
immediately.
It
is
essential
to
keep
a
balanced
diet
if
we
want
to
keep
healthy.
We'd
better
eat
enough
vegetables
which
contain
rich
vitamin.
Proper
meat
is
needed,
too.
We
should
avoid
fried
or
toasted
food.
Besides,
it
is
important
to
do
regular
exercises,
such
as
running
or
playing
badminton.
What’s
more,
keeping
high
mood
is
good
for
mental
health.
We
should
renew
our
spirits
and
release
our
stress,
so
that
we
can
have
a
good
attitude
towards
life.
To
enjoy
our
beautiful
life,
we
must
keep
healthy.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文,要求考生就怎样健康生活谈谈自己的想法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
马上、立刻:at
once/right
now→immediately
必要的、必需的:necessary→essential
正确的、恰当的:right→proper
释放:let
go/free→release
2.句式拓展
原句:Being
healthy
is
important
for
everyone.
拓展句:Being
healthy
is
of
great
importance
for
everyone.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Being
healthy
is
important
for
everyone.
(动名词作主语)
[高分句型2]
We
should
renew
our
spirits
and
release
our
stress,
so
that
we
can
have
a
good
attitude
towards
life.
(so
that结果状语从句)
浙江省温州新力量联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
第一节:应用文写作(满分
15
分)
假设你是李华,上周四下午,你学校学生会举办了“世界地球日”活动。作为学校英语报社的记者,请你就本次活动写一篇题目为“Earth
Day,
Take
Action”的英文报道。内容要点如下:
活动的时间、地点;
活动内容:(1)打扫教室卫生;
(2)校园捡垃圾;
(3)检查水龙头等;
3.活动的意义。
注意:词数
80
左右;可适当增加细节使行文连贯
Earth
Day,
Take
Action
浙江省9+1高中联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期中试题
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华,获悉你校准备创办一份中学生英文校报,以促进大家的英语学习。请你用英语给校报顾问
Mr
Smith外教写一封信。内容包括
1.表达你得知此事的喜悦心情;
2.推荐一个你喜欢的栏目(
column),并说明理由
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
?Dear
Mr.
Smith,
I
am
very
excited
to
learn
that
our
school
is
going
to
start
an
English
newspaper.
It
is
indeed
a
wonderful
idea
and
hopefully
it
will
be
a
success.
It
would
be
best
to
have
a
column
Students’?Voice
in
the
newspaper.
It
will
offer
us
a
chance
to
freely
express
our
thoughts
and
feelings
about
our
lives
and
studies.
Besides,
students
with
excellent?academic
performance
are
expected
to
share
with
us
their
effective
learning
methods.
I
believe
this
newspaper
will
surely
benefit
us.
Looking
forward
to
reading
it.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
温州市环大罗山联盟2020
学年第二学期期中联考高二英语试题
第一节
应用文写作
(满分
15
分)
假定你是李华,你的朋友
Smith
在杭州上学,他写信邀请你去杭州和他一起过五一假期。请你用英语给他写一封回信,婉言谢绝他的邀请,内容包括:
表达谢意;
说明不能去的原因。
给出提议。
注意:1.词数
80
左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考范文:
Dear
smith,
Thank
you
very
much
for
your
invitation
and
I’d
like
to
spend
my
vacation
with
you
in
Hangzhou
very
much.
But
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
stay
with
you
on
account
of
my
personal
reason.
I’ve
promised
my
grandmother
that
I’ll
spend
the
vacation
with
her
in
the
countryside.
She
lives
alone
and
feels
quite
lonely.What
about
coming
to
visit
my
grandmother
together
with
me
and
take
a
countryside
vacation?
There
the
air
is
fresh
and
the
sky
is
blue,
with
so
many
things
to
explore
in
the
fields.
I’m
sure
we
can
have
a
good
time!
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply!
Yours,
Li
Hua
浙江省之江教育评价2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
66.
假定你是李华,你的一位英国朋友Eric非常喜欢中国书法,你准备赠送他一本英译版《中国书法鉴赏》并邮寄给他。请你写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.
写邮件的目的;
2.
简介该书(如:收集了各类作品;介绍了中国书法的特点等);
3.
询问邮寄地址。注意:
1.
词数80左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:《中国书法鉴赏》:Appreciation
of
Chinese
Calligraphy
【答案】Dear
Eric,
Knowing
you
are
fond
of
Chinese
calligraphy,
I
would
like
to
send
you
a
book
about
it.
Named
Appreciation
of
Chinese
Calligraphy,
the
book
is
an
English
translation,
which
includes
a
fascinating
collection
of
masterpieces.
It
not
only
presents
a
variety
of
calligraphy
styles
but
provides
videos
showing
how
to
write
Chinese
characters.
I
am
sure
you
will
have
a
good
knowledge
of
this
form
of
art
and
are
more
willing
to
have
a
try.
Could
you
leave
me
your
address
so
that
I
can
mail
it
to
you
soon?
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,由于Eric非常喜欢书法,所以需要向朋友Eric介绍《中国书法鉴赏》这本书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
喜欢:be
fond
of→be
crazy
about
拥有:have→possess
呈现:present→demonstrate
各式各样的:a
variety
of→various
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:It
not
only
presents
a
variety
of
calligraphy
styles
but
provides
videos
showing
how
to
write
Chinese
characters.
拓展句:Not
only
does
it
present
a
variety
of
calligraphy
styles,
but
also
it
provides
videos
showing
how
to
write
Chinese
characters.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Knowing
you
are
fond
of
Chinese
calligraphy,
I
would
like
to
send
you
a
book
about
it.
(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]
Named
Appreciation
of
Chinese
Calligraphy,
the
book
is
an
English
translation,
which
includes
a
fascinating
collection
of
masterpieces.
(运用了过去分词作状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句)浙江省部分名校2020-2021学年下学期高二英语期中试卷分类汇编
阅读理解专题
浙江省舟山中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试题
IV.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
A
person,
like
a
commodity,
needs
packaging.
But
going
too
far
is
absolutely
undesirable.
A
little
exaggeration(夸张)
will
do
no
harm
when
it
shows
the
person’s
unique
qualities
to
their
advantages.
To
show
personal
attractiveness
in
a
casual
and
natural
way,
it
is
important
for
one
to
have
a
clear
knowledge
of
oneself.
A
skilled
packager
knows
how
to
add
art
to
nature
without
any
signs
of
embellishment
so
that
the
person
so
packaged
is
not
a
commodity,
but
a
human
being,
lively
and
lovely.
A
young
person,
especially
a
female,
shining
with
beauty
and
full
of
life,
has
all
the
favor
granted.
Youth
however,
comes
and
goes
in
a
flash.
Packaging
for
the
middle-aged
is
primarily
to
hide
the
marks
made
by
years.
If
you
still
enjoy
life
enough
to
keep
self-confidence
and
work
at
pioneering
work,
you
are
unique
in
your
natural
qualities,
and
your
attractiveness
and
grace
will
remain.
Elderly
people
are
beautiful
if
their
river
of
life
has
been,
through
plains,
mountains
and
jungles,
running
its
course
as
it
should.
You
have
really
lived
your
life,
which
now
arrives
at
a
self
-
satisfied
stage
of
quietness
and
calmness
with
no
interest
in
fame
or
wealth.
There
is
no
need
to
make
use
of
hair
dyeing.
The
snow-capped
mountain
itself
is
a
beautiful
scene
of
fairyland.
Let
your
looks
change
from
young
to
old
in
step
with
the
natural
ageing
process
so
as
to
keep
in
harmony
with
nature,
for
harmony
itself
is
beauty,
while
the
other
way
round
will
only
end
in
unpleasantness.
To
be
in
the
company
of
the
elderly
is
like
reading
a
thick
book
of
good
edition,
which
attracts
one
so
much
that
one
is
unwilling
to
part
with
it.
As
long
as
one
finds
where
one
stands,
one
knows
how
to
package
oneself,
just
as
a
commodity
sets
up
its
brand
by
the
right
packaging.
41.
The
underlined
word
in
the
first
paragraph
is
closest
to
the
word
________
in
meaning.
A.
decoration
B.
clarification
C.
movement
D.
identification
42.
For
the
middle-aged,
attractiveness
________
.
A.
hardly
exists
B.
is
the
strongest
C.
comes
from
the
inside
D.
comes
from
the
appearance
43.
According
to
the
author,
if
you
want
to
keep
in
harmony
with
nature,
you
should
________.
A.
dye
your
hair
B.
make
up
at
a
young
age
C
follow
the
ageing
process
D.
give
up
fame
and
wealth
44.
The
underlined
sentence
means
that
elderly
people
________.
A.
are
usually
packaged
like
a
finely-made
book
B.
experience
a
lot
and
have
rich
knowledge
of
life
C.
do
a
lot
of
traveling
and
can
give
you
much
information
D.
enjoy
reading
thick
books
about
beautiful
nature
and
fairyland
【答案】41.
A
42.
C
43.
C
44.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。人和商品一样也需要包装,适当的包装会让人更加有魅力,但是过度的包装会适得其反,实际上每个年龄阶段都有自己独特的美,所以作者认为我们要遵循变老的过程,和自然和谐。
【41题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段划线词前句“A
skilled
packager
knows
how
to
add
art
to
nature(一个有技巧的包装者知道如何将艺术融入自然)”和后句“so
packaged
is
not
a
commodity,
but
a
human
being,
lively
and
lovely.(这时被包装的人不再是商品,而是活生生的人。)”可知,一个有技巧的包装者知道怎么增加自然的美而不留下任何装饰的痕迹。所以
embellishment为“装饰”之意,与decoration同义。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Packaging
for
the
middle-aged
is
primarily
to
hide
the
marks
made
by
years.
If
you
still
enjoy
life
enough
to
keep
self-confidence
and
work
at
pioneering
work,
you
are
unique
in
your
natural
qualities,
and
your
attractiveness
and
grace
will
remain.(中年人的包装主要是为了掩盖岁月留下的痕迹。如果你的生命中依然充满自信,并为自己的事业而努力,那么你的气质是独一无二的,你的魅力和优雅会一直存在。)”可知,对于中年人来说吸引力是来自于内在的。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Let
your
looks
change
from
young
to
old
in
step
with
the
natural
ageing
process
so
as
to
keep
in
harmony
with
nature,
for
harmony
itself
is
beauty,
while
the
other
way
round
will
only
end
in
unpleasantness.
(人该年轻时就年轻,该年老时就年老,这就是与自然的和谐。和谐就是美,反之就是丑。)”可知,如果你要和自然保持和谐应该遵循变老的过程。故选C。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“To
be
in
the
company
of
the
elderly
is
like
reading
a
thick
book
of
good
edition,
which
attracts
one
so
much
that
one
is
unwilling
to
part
with
it.(
和老年人在一起就像读一本好书,很吸引人,令人爱不释手。)”可知,这句话将老人比喻成一本厚厚的书,所以这句话是说老年人经历了很多,有丰富的人生知识。故选B。
B
Research
has
shown
that
85
percent
of
communication
is
nonverbal,
so
choosing
what
to
wear
to
an
interview
is
clearly
an
important
part
of
your
overall
presentation.
It
won’t
make
up
for
weak
answers,
but
it
can
communicate
some
positive
things
about
your
personality
and
what
you
might
be
like
to
work
with.
·
Blue:You
can’t
go
wrong
with
darker
shades
of
blue,
especially
navy.
Choosing
from
this
powerful
color
will
project
an
image
of
someone
who
is
in
control.
From
the
interviewer’s
point
of
view,
the
color
blue
suggests
calm,
stability,
trust,
truth,
confidence
and
security.
These
are
all
great?messages
to
send
without
saying
a
word.
·
Gray:?After
blue,
gray
is
the
second
most
popular
color
to
wear
for
an
interview.
Like
darker
blue,
it’s
not
a
distracting
color
to
the
interviewer,
which
means
they’ll
be
focused
more
on
what
you’re
saying
and
how
you’re
saying
it.
Gray
means
sophistication
(老成),
so
use
it
to
your
advantage.
·
Black:?This
is
a
commanding
color
and
represents
authority.
Black
also
suggests
excitement,
so
use
it
carefully
when
putting
together
your
interview
outfit.
You
may
want
to
use
it
as
an
accent
(着重色)
—like
in
a
scarf
or
tie,
for
instance—rather
than
as
the
primary
color.
·
Red:This
is
an
extremely
powerful
color.
It’s
so
strong
that
you
should
only
use
it
as
an
accent
color.
Reds
are
associated
with
energy,
passion,
desire,
power
and
aggression.
People
think
of
intensity
(紧张)
and
passion
when
they
see
the
color
red,
so
use
it
carefully
or
it
could
send
the
wrong
message
to
the
interviewer.
·
White:White
shirts
and
blouses
are
always
appropriate.
It
sends
the
message
of
simplicity,
cleanliness,
precision
and
goodness.
45.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
How
to
Prepare
for
Your
Job
Interview
B.
A
Research
on
Colours
C.
Colorful
Clothes
Never
Fail
D.
What
the
Colors
of
Your
Clothes
Say
about
You
46.
Why
is
it
important
to
choose
what
to
wear
to
an
interview?
A.
Because
it
will
make
up
for
your
weak
answers.
B.
Because
it
suggests
something
about
your
personality.
C.
Because
it
will
make
you
feel
better.
D.
Because
the
interviewer
judges
a
person
by
his
appearance.
47.
Based
on
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
are
the
messages
from
“Blue”?
①stability?
??
??②energy?
??
??③power?
??
??④confidence?
???
??⑤security
A.
①②④
B.
②③④
C.
①④⑤
D.
②③⑤
48.
If
you
want
to
leave
an
impression
of
being
simple
and
clean,
you
should
be
dressed
in
________.
A.
gray
B.
red
C.
black
D.
white
49.
From
the
passage
we
can
infer
that?________.
A.
job
interviewees
should
think
twice
before
wearing
red
clothes
B.
the
colors
can
send
all
the
messages
you
want
to
convey
C.
you
can
wear
white
clothes
if
you
want
to
appear
active
D.
gray
is
the
most
popular
color
to
wear
for
an
interview
【答案】45.
D
46.
B
47.
C
48.
D
49.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍面试时穿着的不同颜色的搭配会传达重要信息。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。文章开篇指出面试时穿着的颜色搭配会传达重要信息,接着介绍了蓝、灰、黑、红、白五种颜色所传达的信息。所以“What
the
Colors
of
Your
Clothes
Say
about
You(你衣服的颜色说明了什么)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It
won’t
make
up
for
weak
answers,
but
it
can
communicate
some
positive
things
about
your
personality
and
what
you
might
be
like
to
work
with.(
这并不能弥补你回答的不足,但可以传达出你性格中一些积极的方面,以及你可能会成为什么样的人。)”可知,着装的色彩能够传达关于面试者个性的重要信息,因此需要谨慎选择着装。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“From
the
interviewer’s
point
of
view,
the
color
blue
suggests
calm,
stability,
trust,
truth,
confidence
and
security.(从面试官的角度来看,蓝色意味着冷静、稳定、信任、真实、自信和安全。)”可知,蓝色代表着冷静、稳定、信任、真实、自信和安全。①④⑤符合题意。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It
sends
the
message
of
simplicity,
cleanliness,
precision
and
goodness.(它传达的信息是简单、干净、精确和善良。)”可知,如果想给人留下简洁、干净的印象应当穿白色服装。故选D。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段“People
think
of
intensity
(紧张)
and
passion
when
they
see
the
color
red,
so
use
it
carefully
or
it
could
send
the
wrong
message
to
the
interviewer.(人们看到红色会想到紧张和热情,所以要小心使用红色,否则会给面试官传递错误的信息。)”可知,红色会使人想到紧张和热情,因此为避免传达错误信息,面试者在穿红色衣服之前应该三思。A项符合题意。故选A。
C
When
your
parents
advise
you
to
“get
an
education”
in
order
to
raise
your
income,
they
tell
you
only
half
the
truth.
What
they
really
mean
is
to
get
just
enough
education
to
provide
manpower(人力资源)for
your
society,
but
not
so
much
that
you
prove
an
embarrassment
to
your
society.
Get
a
high
school
diploma,
at
least.
Without
that,
you
will
be
occupationally
dead
unless
your
name
happens
to
be
George
Bernard
Shaw
or
Thomas
Alva
Edison,
and
you
can
successfully
dropout
in
grade
school.
Get
a
college
degree,
if
possible.
With
a
B.
A.,
you
are
on
the
launching
pad.
But
now
you
have
to
start
to
put
on
the
brakes.
If
you
go
for
a
master’s
degree,
make
sure
it
is
an
M.B.A.,
and
the
famous
law
of
diminishing(逐渐减少的)
returns
begins
to
take
effect.
Do
you
know,
for
instance,
that
long-haul
truck
drivers
earn
more
per
year
than
full
professors?
Yes,
the
average
salary
for
those
truckers
was
$24000
while
the
full
professors
managed
to
earn
just
$23030.
A
doctorate
is
the
highest
degree
you
can
get.
Except
for
a
few
specialized
fields
such
as
physics
or
chemistry
where
the
degree
can
quickly
be
turned
to
industrial
or
commercial
purposes,
if
you
pursue
such
a
degree
in
any
other
field,
you
will
face
a
future
which
is
not
bright.
There
are
more
doctors
unemployed
or
underemployed
in
this
country
than
any
other
part
of
the
world.
If
you
become
a
doctor
in
English
or
history
or
anthropology
or
political
science
or
languages
or—worst
of
all—in
philosophy,
you
run
the
risk
of
becoming
overeducated
for
our
national
demands.
Not
for
our
needs,
mind
you,
but
for
our
demands.
Thousands
of
doctors
are
selling
shoes,
driving
cars,
waiting
on
table,
and
endlessly
filling
out
applications
month
after
month.
They
may
also
take
a
job
in
some
high
school
or
backwater(闭塞)
college
that
pays
much
less
than
the
doorkeeper
earns.
You
can
equate
the
level
of
income
with
the
level
of
education
only
so
far.
Far
enough,
that
is,
to
make
you
useful
to
the
gross
national
product,
but
not
so
far
that
nobody
can
turn
much
of
a
profit
on
you.
50.
According
to
the
writer,
what
the
society
expects
of
education
is
to
turn
out
people
who
______.
A.
will
not
be
a
disgrace
to
society
B.
will
become
loyal
citizens
C.
can
take
care
of
themselves
D.
can
meet
the
nation’s
demand
as
a
source
of
manpower
51.
Many
doctors
are
out
of
job
because
______.
A.
they
are
improperly
educated
B.
they
are
of
little
commercial
value
to
their
society
C.
there
are
fewer
jobs
in
high
schools
D.
they
prefer
easier
jobs
that
make
more
money
52.
The
nation
is
only
interested
in
people
______.
A.
with
diplomas
B.
who
specialize
in
physics
and
chemistry
C.
who
are
valuable
to
the
gross
national
product
D.
who
receive
little
education
53.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
Bernard
Shaw
didn’t
finish
high
school,
nor
did
Edison.
B.
One
must
think
carefully
before
pursuing
a
master’s
degree.
C.
The
higher
your
education
level,
the
more
money
you
will
earn.
D.
If
you
are
too
well-educated,
you’ll
be
overeducated
for
society’s
demands.
54.
The
writer
sees
education
as
______.
A.
a
means
of
providing
job
security
and
financial
security
and
a
means
of
meeting
a
country’s
demands
for
technical
workers
B.
a
way
to
broaden
one’s
horizons
C.
more
important
than
finding
a
job
D.
an
opportunity
that
everyone
should
have
【答案】50.
D
51.
B
52.
C
53.
C
54.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了教育是提供工作安全和财政安全的手段,是满足国家对技术工人需求的手段,有时也会存在学历和收入不成正比的情况。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“What
they
really
mean
is
to
get
just
enough
education
to
provide
manpower(人力资源)for
your
society,
but
not
so
much
that
you
prove
an
embarrassment
to
your
society.
”(他们真正的意思是获得足够的教育来为你的社会提供人力,但并不是让你的社会感到尴尬。)可知,社会对教育的期望是培养出那些可以满足国家需求的人力资源,故D
正确。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段
“If
you
become
a
doctor
in
English
or
history
or
anthropology
or
political
science
or
languages
or—worst
of
all—in
philosophy,
you
run
the
risk
of
becoming
overeducated
for
our
national
demands.
Not
for
our
needs,
mind
you,
but
for
our
demands.”(如果你成为一名英语、历史、人类学、政治科学、语言或最糟糕的哲学博士,你就有可能因为我们国家的需求而接受过多的教育。请注意,不是为了我们的需要,而是为了我们的要求。)可知,许多医生失业是因为对社会不能带来商业利益,故B正确。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段
“Far
enough,
that
is,
to
make
you
useful
to
the
gross
national
product,
but
not
so
far
that
nobody
can
turn
much
of
a
profit
on
you.”(也就是说,足够让你对国民生产总值有所贡献,但又不能让任何人从你身上获得太多利润。)可知,社会只对能给其带来经济利益的人感兴趣,故C正确。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。由第四段“Do
you
know,
for
instance,
that
long-haul
truck
drivers
earn
more
per
year
than
full
professors?
Yes,
the
average
salary
for
those
truckers
was
$24000
while
the
full
professors
managed
to
earn
just
$23030.”(例如,你知道长途卡车司机的年薪比正式教授高吗?是的,这些卡车司机的平均工资是24000美元,而正教授的平均工资只有23030美元。)可知,学历越高不一定挣钱就越多,C不正确。故选C。
【54题详解】
推断判断题。根据第二段“Get
a
high
school
diploma,
at
least.
Without
that,
you
will
be
occupationally
dead
”(至少要拿到高中文凭。否则,你就死定了)及第五段“A
doctorate
is
the
highest
degree
you
can
get.
Except
for
a
few
specialized
fields
such
as
physics
or
chemistry
where
the
degree
can
quickly
be
turned
to
industrial
or
commercial
purposes,
”(博士学位是你能获得的最高学位。除了一些专业领域,如物理或化学,这些专业的学位可以很快转为工业或商业用途,)可知,作者只是把教育当作一种提供工作安全和财政安全的手段,是满足国家对技术工人需求的手段。故A
正确。
D
Several
weeks
ago,
a
mysterious
Christmas
card
dropped
through
our
mailbox.
The
envelope
was
addressed
to
a
man
named
Raoul,
who,
I
was
relatively
certain,
did
not
live
with
us.
The
envelope
wasn’t
sealed,
so
I
opened
it.
The
inside
of
the
card
was
blank.
Ed,
my
husband,
explained
that
the
card
was
both
from
and
to
the
newspaper
deliveryman.
His
name
was
apparently
Raoul,
and
Raoul
wanted
a
holiday
tip.
We
were
meant
to
put
a
check
inside
the
card
and
then
drop
the
envelope
in
the
mail.
When
your
services
are
finished
at
4
a.m.,
you
can’t
simply
hang
around,
like
a
hotel
bellboy
expecting
a
tip.
You
have
to
be
direct.
So
I
wrote
a
nice
holiday
greeting
to
this
man
who,
in
my
imagination,
fires
The
New
York
Times
from
his
bike
aimed
at
our
front
door,
causing
more
noise
with
mere
newsprint
than
most
people
manage
with
sophisticated(复杂的)
black
market
fireworks.
With
a
start,
I
realized
that
perhaps
the
reason
for
the
4
a.m.
wake-up
noise
was
not
ordinary
rudeness
but
carefully
executed
spite(怨恨):
I
had
not
tipped
Raoul
in
Christmas
past.
I
honestly
hadn’t
realized
I
was
supposed
to.
This
was
the
first
time
he’d
used
the
card
tactic(策略).
So
I
got
out
my
checkbook.
Somewhere
along
the
line,
holiday
tipping
went
from
an
optional
thank-you
for
a
year
of
services
to
a
Mafia-style
protection
racket
(收保护费组织).
Several
days
later,
I
was
bringing
our
garbage
bins
back
when
I
noticed
an
envelope
taped
to
one
of
the
lids.
The
outside
of
the
envelope
said
MICKEY.
It
had
to
be
another
tip
request,
this
time
from
our
garbage
collector.
Unlike
Raoul,
Mickey
hadn’t
enclosed
his
own
Christmas
card
from
me.
In
a
way,
I
appreciated
the
directness.
“I
know
you
don’t
care
how
merry
my
Christmas
is,
and
that’s
fine,”
the
gesture
said.
“I
want
$30,
or
I’ll
‘forget’
to
empty
your
garbage
bin
some
hot
summer
day.”
I
put
a
check
in
the
envelope
and
taped
it
back
to
the
bin.
The
next
morning,
Ed
noticed
that
the
envelope
was
gone,
though
the
trash
hadn’t
yet
been
picked
up:
“Someone
stole
Mickey’s
tip!”
Ed
was
quite
certain.
He
made
me
call
the
bank
and
cancel
the
check.
But
Ed
had
been
wrong.
Two
weeks
later,
Mickey
left
a
letter
from
the
bank
on
our
steps.
The
letter
informed
Mickey
that
the
check,
which
he
had
tried
to
cash,
had
been
cancelled.
The
following
Tuesday
morning,
when
Ed
saw
a
truck
outside,
he
ran
out
with
his
wallet.
“Are
you
Mickey?”
The
man
looked
at
him
with
scorn(轻蔑).
“Mickey
is
the
garbageman.
I
am
the
recycling.”
Not
only
had
Ed
insulted(侮辱)
this
man
by
suggesting
that
he
was
a
garbageman,
but
he
had
obviously
neglected
to
tip
him.
Ed
ran
back
inside
for
more
funds.
Then
he
noticed
that
the
driver
of
the
truck
had
been
watching
the
whole
incident.
He
peeled
off
another
twenty
and
looked
around,
waving
bills
in
the
air.
“Anyone
else?”
Had
we
consulted
the
website
of
the
Emily
Post
Institute,
this
embarrassing
break
of
etiquette
(礼节)
could
have
been
avoided.
Under
“trash/recycling
collectors”
in
the
institute’s
Holiday
Tipping
Guidelines,
it
says:
“$10
to
$30
each.”
You
may
or
may
not
wish
to
know
that
your
hairdresser,
mailman
and
UPS
guy
all
expect
a
holiday
tip.
55.
The
newspaper
deliveryman
put
a
blank
card
inside
the
envelope
because________..
A.
he
wanted
the
couple
to
pay
for
the
newspaper
B.
he
forgot
to
write
a
few
words
on
it
C.
he
used
it
to
ask
for
a
Christmas
tip
D.
he
was
afraid
of
asking
for
a
tip
in
person
56.
From
the
passage,
we
learn
that
the
author________.
A.
didn’t
like
Raoul’s
way
of
delivering
the
paper
B.
didn’t
realize
why
Raoul
delivered
the
paper
that
way
before
C.
didn’t
know
that
Raoul
delivered
the
paper
for
them
D.
didn’t
feel
it
necessary
to
meet
Raoul
when
he
came
57.
According
to
the
passage,
the
author
felt
________
to
give
Raoul
a
holiday
tip.
A.
excited
B.
happy
C.
embarrassed
D.
forced
58.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
Mickey,
the
garbage
collector?
A.
He
wrote
a
letter
to
the
couple
afterwards.
B.
He
failed
to
collect
the
money
from
the
bank.
C.
He
wanted
the
couple
to
send
him
a
Christmas
card.
D.
He
collected
both
the
check
and
the
garbage
that
day.
59.
Ed’s
encounter(遭遇)
with
the
recycling
team
shows
that________.
A.
Ed
was
desperate
to
correct
his
mistake
B.
Ed
only
wanted
to
give
money
to
Raoul
C.
Ed
was
unwilling
to
tip
the
truck
driver
D.
Ed
no
longer
wanted
to
give
them
money
60.
From
the
passage
we
can
infer
that
________.
A.
their
garbage
bin
might
not
be
emptied
one
day
if
the
writer
didn’t
give
tips
B.
the
writer
could
have
avoided
giving
tips
if
they
had
consulted
the
website
of
the
Emily
Post
Institute
C.
the
writer’s
husband
didn’t
know
Raoul
at
all
D.
the
writer’s
family
was
too
poor
to
give
the
tips
【答案】55.
C
56.
B
57.
D
58.
B
59.
A
60.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了我收到了一张空白的圣诞卡片,里面需要放入小费,然后把这张卡片放回邮箱。最开始我没有给与小费,便遭到了报复,于是我很不情愿地放了小费。几天后,清洁工Mickey也来索要圣诞节小费。最后在咨询网站后,我才意识到大家都希望收到假日小费。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We
were
meant
to
put
a
check
inside
the
card
and
then
drop
the
envelope
in
the
mail.
When
your
services
are
finished
at
4
a.m.,
you
can’t
simply
hang
around,
like
a
hotel
bellboy
expecting
a
tip.(我们应该在卡片里放一张支票,然后把信封寄出去。当你的服务在凌晨4点结束的时候,你不能像酒店的侍者一样,只是待在那里等着要小费)”可知,这张空白卡片的目的是为了索取圣诞节小费。故选C。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“With
a
start,
I
realized
that
perhaps
the
reason
for
the
4
a.m.
wake-up
noise
was
not
ordinary
rudeness
but
carefully
executed
spite:
I
had
not
tipped
Raoul
in
Christmas
past.
I
honestly
hadn’t
realized
I
was
supposed
to.(一开始,我意识到凌晨4点被吵醒的声音可能不是普通的粗鲁,而是小心翼翼地表现出来的怨恨:在过去的圣诞节里,我没有给Raoul小费。)”可知,我以前从来没有给过Raoul小费,也不知道他为什么要发出如此粗鲁的声音。由此推知,作者以前并不知道Raoul为什么要送这张空白明信片。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I
honestly
hadn’t
realized
I
was
supposed
to.
(老实说,我没有意识到我应该)”可知,作者并不觉得自己应该给钱。即作者觉得自己是被迫进行表示的。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The
letter
informed
Mickey
that
the
check,
which
he
had
tried
to
cash,
had
been
cancelled.
(这封信告诉米奇,他想兑现的支票已经被取消了)”可知,Mickey并没有从银行取到钱。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Not
only
had
Ed
insulted(侮辱)
this
man
by
suggesting
that
he
was
a
garbageman,
but
he
had
obviously
neglected
to
tip
him.
Ed
ran
back
inside
for
more
funds.
Then
he
noticed
that
the
driver
of
the
truck
had
been
watching
the
whole
incident.
He
peeled
off
another
twenty
and
looked
around,
waving
bills
in
the
air.
“Anyone
else?”(ED不仅侮辱这个人说他是个垃圾工,而且显然忘了给他小费。Ed跑回屋里要更多的钱。然后他注意到卡车司机一直在观察整个事件。他又拿了20块,向四周看了看,手里挥舞着钞票。“还有其他人需要吗?”)”可知,Ed在侮辱了这个人之后,还忘记给了小费,于是跑回家里拿了很多钱来补给小费,并且询问周围是否还有人要小费。由此可知,Ed非常迫切的想纠正自己的错误。故选A。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“I
want
$30,
or
I’ll
‘forget’
to
empty
your
garbage
bin
some
hot
summer
day.(我要30美元,否则我会在某个炎热的夏天‘忘记’给你倒垃圾桶)”可知,如果没有得到30美金,那么垃圾桶会被“忘记”。由此推知,如果作者不给小费,他们的垃圾桶可能有一天不会被清空。故选A。
浙江省温州新力量联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分
35
分)
第一节(共
10
个小题,每小题
2.5
分,满分
25
分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中,选出最佳项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
A
In
2000,
when
I
was
around
seven
years
old,
my
parents,
sister,
brother,
and
I
were
coming
back
from
a
T-ball
game.
There,
in
our
driveway,
we
spotted
two
adult
geese
and
a
small
gosling
(幼
鹅).The
adults
were
startled
by
our
return
and
flew
away,
but
their
baby
was
still
too
young
to
fly.
We
are
no
strangers
to
wildlife,
so
we
avoided
physical
contact
with
the
small
gosling
out
of
fear
that
it
would
keep
us
in
its
mind
and
be
lost
to
its
family
forever.
Hours
passed,
and
night
fell.
The
tiny
little
thing
was
wandering
around
our
yard,
unaware
of
what
could
happen.
And
then
another
morning.
And
still
another.
Each
morning,
we
would
try
to
drive
the
goose
over
to
his
parents,
who
kept
coming
back
to
our
yard.
He
wouldn't
go
to
them,
though,
and
they
wouldn't
come
close
enough
to
collect
him.
My
sister
Joanna
decided
to
call
the
little
guy
Peeper,
because
he
would
follow
us
around
the
yard
making
a
peeping
noise,
nonstop.
Almost
a
year
passed.
My
family
filled
our
days
with
feathery
hugs
and
my
dad
would
throw
Peeper
up
into
the
air
so
he
could
fly
a
circle
around
the
house.
One
evening,
my
uncle
came,
and
my
dad
wanted
to
show
him
Peeper's
circle.
He
threw
him
up
in
the
air,
but
this
time,
Peeper
just
flew
off.
Everyone
was
very,
very
sad.
We
looked
for
him
for
days,
calling
his
name,
but
he
didn't
come
back.
Twenty
years
passed,
and
Peeper
became
a
fond
memory
for
my
family.
Geese
are
very
loyal,
never
forgetting
their
first
home.
Even
so,
it
came
as
a
total
shock
to
me
when,
in
2020,an
aging
adult
goose
appeared
at
my
home.
At
first,
I
assumed
it
was
just
another
goose.
After
two
weeks
of
the
goose
coming
back
repeatedly,
it
became
clear
to
me
that
this
wasn't
a
random
goose.
He
did
all
of
the
same
things
Peeper
used
to
and
responded
to
the
name
Peeper.
My
old
best
friend
returned,
20
years
later.
People
desire
connection
with
the
natural
world.
Through
Peeper,
I
have
learned
so
much
about
myself
and
about
the
nature
of
love.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"startled"
in
paragraph
1
mean?
A.
Moved.
B.
Frightened.
C.
Confused.
D.
Attracted.
Why
did
the
writer’s
family
avoid
physical
contact
with
the
baby
goose
at
first?
They
were
worried
about
its
health.
They
didn’t
know
what
to
do
with
it.
They
didn’t
want
it
to
take
them
as
its
family.
They
feared
being
attacked
by
its
parents.
23.How
does
the
writer
find
the
experience?
A.
Pitiful
B.
Entertaining
C.
Discouraging
D.
Rewarding
24.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
My
Goose
Returned
Home
B.
Dad
Trained
Goose
C.
The
Love
for
Nature
D.A
friendly
Goose
B
A
strong
coffee
after
a
poor
night's
sleep
is
the
kick-start
many
people
need
in
the
morning
but
new
research
suggests
that
it
might
be
best
to
have
a
bite
to
eat
first.
A
study
has
found
that
drinking
coffee
first
can
have
a
negative
effect
on
blood
sugar
control
-
a
risk
factor
for
diabetes
(糖尿病)and
heart
disease.
“We
know
that
nearly
half
of
us
will
wake
in
the
morning
and,
before
doing
anything
else,
drink
coffee
---
subjectively
the
more
tired
we
feel,
the
stronger
the
coffee,“
said
Professor
James
Betts,
at
the
University
of
Bath
in
the
UK.
For
their
study,
researchers
at
the
University
of
Bath
got
29
healthy
men
and
women
to
take
part
in
three
different
overnight
experiments,
with
at
least
a
week
between
them.
In
one,
the
participants
had
a
normal
night's
sleep,
roughly
from
11
p.m.
to
7
a.m.,
and
were
asked
to
consume
a
sugary
drink
on
waking
in
the
morning.
They
then
experienced
an
interrupted
night's
sleep,
where
the
researchers
woke
them
every
hour
for
five
minutes
by
sending
them
text
messages
to
which
they
had
to
respond
—
and
upon
waking
were
given
the
same
sugary
drink.
On
another
night,
participants
experienced
the
same
sleep
interruption,
but
this
time
were
first
given
a
strong
black
coffee
30
minutes
before
consuming
the
sugary
drink.
They
found
that
one
night
of
interrupted
sleep
did
not
worsen
the
participants'
blood
sugar
and
insulin
(胰
岛素)responses
when
compared
to
the
normal
night's
sleep--
although
previous
research
suggested
that
losing
many
hours
of
sleep
or
many
nights
of
poor
sleep
could
have
a
negative
effect.
However,
strong
black
coffee
consumed
before
breakfast
actually
increased
the
blood
sugar
response
by
around
50%
—
suggesting
that
relying
on
coffee
after
a
bad
night
to
stop
feeling
sleepy
could
limit
your
body's
ability
to
tolerate
the
sugar
in
your
breakfast.
What
was
unchanged
in
the
three
experiments?
A.
The
sugary
drink.
B.
The
blood
sugar
response.
C.
The
amount
of
sleep.
D.
The
intake
of
coffee.
What
increased
the
participants'
blood
sugar
response
most
before
breakfast?
A.
A
normal
sugary
drink.
B.
A
normal
night's
sleep.
C.
A
cup
of
strong
black
coffee.
D.
An
interrupted
night's
sleep.
How
did
researchers
draw
the
conclusion?
A.
By
referring
to
some
documents.
B.
By
listing
some
examples.
C.
By
surveying
the
participants.
D.
By
comparing
the
results.
C
Remote
technologies
will
play
an
increasingly-vital
role
in
driving
the
education
industry,
as
the
COVID-19
pandemic
(流行病)forced
the
world
to
go
remote,
according
to
an
industry
insider.
"Remote
technology
is
continuing
to
empower
(授权)
online
education,
with
large
migrations
online.
With
the
continuous
application
of
new
technology
methods
such
as
big
data
and
artificial
intelligence,
students'
learning
outcomes
have
been
significantly
improved,"
said
Wang
Yan,
chief
architecture
officer
at
Zuoyebang(作业帮).
"Technology
and
outcomes
are
two
major
challenges
that
companies
face
when
they
transform
from
offline
to
online.
The
education
industry
is
facing
the
largest
traffic
challenge
ever,"
Wang
said.
To
upgrade
the
infrastructure(基础设施),
Zuoyebang
has
continued
to
upgrade
its
technology,
changing
from
its
original
single
cloud
service
to
multiple
cloud
services
and
from
mostly
using
third-party
live
broadcast
systems
to
now
relying
on
an
independent
system.
"For
online
classes,
only
livestreaming
can
achieve
a
real
interacting(交互式的)
effect,
which
can
get
both
students
and
teachers
more
involved.
It
is
impossible
to
achieve
such
outcomes
through
recorded
and
broadcast
lessons,"
he
added.
The
Beijing-based
company
developed
a
complete
set
of
livestreaming
architecture
based
on
the
ZRTC
agreement.
It
can
fully
support
classes,
including
one-on-one
tutoring
and
six-to-six
small
interactive
classes.
In
the
five
weeks
from
February
3
to
March
9
last
year,
Zuoyebang
has
helped
275
teachers
bring
1,832
classes
to
more
than
33
million
primary
and
middle
school
students
across
the
country.
Which
technique
is
most
beneficial
to
students
who
have
online
classes?
A
.broadcast
lessons
B.
live-streaming
C.
face-to-face
lessons
D.
recorded
lessons
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
.
Remote
technology
is
a
key
driver
for
education.
The
company
has
upgraded
its
technology
to
overcome
its
challenge.
The
company
that
has
livestreaming
architecture
can
only
support
classical
big
classes
teaching.
Zuoyebang
has
helped
thousands
of
primary
and
middle
school
students
to
have
online
classes.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
towards
Remote
technologies?
A.
Worried
B.
Negative
C.
Opposed
D.
Confident
21-30.BCDA
ACD
BAD
浙江省9+1高中联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期中试题
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Beijing-born
Chloe
Zhao
made
a
historic
win,
becoming
the
first
Asian
woman
director
to
take
home
the
Golden
Globe
Award
for
Best
Director
on
Sunday
night
in
Los
Angeles,
causing
a
stir
among
domestic
netizens.
Nomadland,
Zhao's
third
film,
grabbed
two
top
awards,
including
Best
Picture,
at
the
2021
Annual
Golden
Globe
Awards,
making
her
the
second
filmmaker
of
Chinese
descent
after
Ang
Lee
to
get
the
top
directorial
prize
of
the
78
year
old
event,
widely
considered
as
an
indicator
of
the
Oscars.
Adapted
from
American
journalist
Jessica
Bruder's
2017
non-fiction
book
Nomadland:
Surviving
America
in
the
Twenty-First
Century.
the
film
stars
the
actress
Frances
McDormand
as
a
62-year
old
woman
who
travels
in
the
vast
lands
of
America
in
order
to
explore
life
as
a
modern-day
nomad
(流浪者).
With
a
short
yet
glittering
resume
(简历).
Zhao,
who
was
born
in
1982
and
sent
to
study
overseas
in
1998,
has
gained
attention
from
the
first
film
directed
by
her
Songs
My
Brothers
Taught
Me
in
2015
before
accumulating
more
popularity
for
the
award-winning
The
Rider
in
2017.
The
latter
helped
her
to
seize
the
attention
of
McDormand,
who
then
chose
the
rights
of
the
Nomadland
book.
After
being
released
in
international
film
events
since
autumn
last
year.
Nomadland
has
been
a
favorite
of
many
major
festivals,
including
its
victorious
win
of
the
Golden
Lion
Award
as
the
best
film
at
the
2020
Venice
International
Film
Festival.
So
far.
the
film
has
received
more
than
90
awards,
making
it
a
sought-after
competitor
in
the
upcoming
Oscars.
Song
Dandan,
a
famous
actress
and
the
stepmother
of
Zhao,
sent
her
greetings
on
SinaWeibo
saying
every
award
won
by
Zhao
has
surpassed
(超过)
the
family's
expectations,
bringing
them
huge
joy.
She
added
that
she
hopes
Zhao's
success
will
encourage
more
Chinese
youth
to
pursue
their
dreams.
21.
What
can
we
learn
about
Nomadland,
the
film
directed
by
Chloe
Zhao?
A.
The
film
has
won
no
more
than
two
awards
B.
The
film
will
surely
win
the
Oscar
award
for
Best
Picture
C.
The
film
is
about
an
old
woman
exploring
life
in
America
as
a
nomad
D.
The
film
was
inspired
by
American
journalist
Jessica
Bruder's
fiction
book
22.
The
writer
mentions
Chloe
Zhao's
two
other
films
in
paragraph
4
to
show
that
___________.
A.
her
road
to
success
is
smooth
B.
Chloe
Zhao
is
a
successful
woman
C.
all
her
three
films
are
well-received
D.
the
two
films
contribute
to
her
historic
success
23.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Chloe
Zhao
makes
history
at
Golden
Globes
B.
Nomadland
directed
by
Chloe
Zhao
wins
awards
C.
Chloe
Zhao
wins
glory
for
her
family
and
netizens
D.
Chloe
Zhao’s
success
will
inspire
Chinese
teenagers
B
For
some
people,
there’s
no
better
companion
than
mans
best
friend-a
dog.
This
four-legged
pet
can
bring
comfort
and
joy
and
provide
much-
needed
exercise
for
you
when
it
needs
walkies!
This
probably
explains
why
dog
ownership
increased
last
year
because
people
spent
more
time
at
home
during
he
CovID-I9
lockdown.
However,
as
demand
for
a
new
dog
increased,
so
did
the
price
tag.
Popular
breeds,
such
as
Cockapoos
and
Cocker
Spaniels,
saw
even
sharper
price
increases,
and
puppies
have
been
selling
for
$3,000
or
more.
Animal
welfare
charities
fear
that
high
prices
could
encourage
puppy
farming,
smuggling
(走私)
or
dog
theft.
An
investigation
found
some
breeders
have
been
selling
puppies
and
kittens
on
social
media
sites--something
charities
have
called
“extremely
irresponsible”.
But
despite
some
new
owners
purchasing
a
dog
legally,
maybe
from
a
rescue
center
or
registered
breeder,
they’ve
proved
to
be
ill-
prepared
for
life
with
a
new
pet,
and
the
pet
itself
has
found
it
hard
to
come
to
terms
with
life
in
a
new
home
Looking
to
the
future.
there
are
concerns
about
the
welfare
of
these
much-loved
pets.
lan
Alkin
manager
of
the
Oxfordshire
Animal
Sanct
uary
in
the
UK,
notes:
"At
the
moment,
the
dogs
are
having
a
great
time,
but
separation
anxiety
could
still
surface
when
people
go
back
to
work.
And
Cliare
Calder
from
the
UKs
Dogs
Trust
rescue
charity
says,
"The
economic
situation
also
means
that
some
people
may
find
they
cant
afford
to
look
after
a
dog
"
The
message
is
not
to
buy
a
dog
in
haste
and
to
pick
one
that
fits
into
our
lifestyle.
24.
The
greater
demand
for
dogs
can
cause
the
following
problems
except
___________.
A
illegal
trade
of
dogs
B
less
dog
farming
C
high
prices
of
dogs
D
online
sale
of
dogs
25.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase"come
to
terms
with"in
paragraph
4
mean?
A.
Fit
in
with
B.
Go
in
for
C.
Make
up
for.
D.
End
up
with
26.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Despite
the
problems,
dogs
are
living
happily。
B.
The
writer
has
a
positive
attitude
towards
dogs
future.
C.
Experts
are
worried
that
dogs
will
be
unaffordable
to
people.
D.
The
writer
advises
people
to
think
twice
before
keeping
dogs
as
pets.
C
It
is
a
question
people
have
been
asking
for
ages.
Is
there
a
way
to
turn
back
the
aging
process?
For
centuries,
people
have
been
looking
for
a
"fountain
of
youth."
The
idea
is
that
if
you
find
a
magical
fountain,
and
drink
from
its
waters,
you
will
not
age.
Researchers
in
New
York
did
not
find
an
actual
fountain
of
youth,
but
they
may
have
found
a
way
to
turn
back
the
aging
process.
It
appears
the
answer
may
be
hidden
right
between
your
eyes,
in
an
area
called
the
hypothalamus
(下丘脑).
The
hypothalamus
is
part
of
your
brain.
It
controls
important
activities
within
the
body.
Researchers
at
New
York's
Albert
Einstein
College
of
Medicine
found
that
hypothalamus
neural
(神经的)
stem
cells
also
influence
how
fast
aging
takes
place
in
the
body.
What
are
stem
cells(干细胞)?
They
are
simple
cells
that
can
develop
into
specialized
cells,
like
blood
or
skin
cells.
Stem
cells
can
also
repair
damaged
tissues
and
organs.
Dongsheng
Cai
is
a
professor
at
the
Albert
Einstein
College
of
Medicine.
He
was
the
lead
researcher
in
a
study
on
aging
in
mice.
He
and
his
team
reported
their
findings
in
the
journal
Nature,
Cai
explained
when
hypothalamus
function
is
in
decline,
particularly
the
loss
of
hypothalamus
stem
cells,
and
this
protection
against
the
aging
development
is
lost.
it
eventually
leads
to
aging,
Using
this
information,
the
researchers
began
trying
to
activate,
or
energize,
the
hypothalamus
laboratory
mice.
They
did
this
by
injecting
the
animals
with
stem
cells,
Later,
the
researchers
examined
tissues
and
tested
for
changes
in
behavior.
They
looked
for
changes
in
the
strength
and
coordination
(协调)
of
the
animals
muscles.
They
also
studied
the
social
behavior
and
cognitive
ability
of
the
mice.
The
researchers
say
the
results
show
that
the
treatment
slowed
aging
in
the
animals,
Cai
says
injecting
middle-aged
mice
with
stem
cells
from
younger
mice
helped
the
older
animals
live
longer.
But
these
results
were
just
from
studying
mice
in
a
laboratory.
If
the
mice
can
live
longer,doe
that
mean
people
could
have
longer
lives?
The
next
step
is
to
see
if
the
anti-aging
effects
also
work
in
27.
In
Paragraph
2
a"fountain
of
youth"is
mentioned
to
___________.
A.
introduce
the
main
topic
B.
show
a
hidden
secret.
C.
describe
scientists
research
D
recommend
a
way
to
stay
young
28.
Aging
takes
place
in
the
body
when
___________.
A
stem
cells
develop
into
specialized
cells
B.
there
are
important
activities
within
the
body
C
hypothalamus
neural
stem
cells
fail
to
protect
against
aging
D
the
hypothalamus
fails
to
repair
damaged
tissues
and
organs
29.
What
do
we
know
about
the
researchers
at
Albert
Einstein
College
of
Medicine
from
the
text?
A.
They
did
experiments
to
see
how
stem
cells
work.
B.
They
studied
mice
to
find
their
connection
with
humans.
C.
They
have
found
a
possible
way
to
slow
the
aging
pr
D.
They
have
found
no
changes
in
mice
s
behavior
during
the
experiment
30.
What
will
the
researchers
probably
do
next?
A.
They
will
help
some
animals
live
longer.
B.
They
will
announce
the
fountain
of
youth
doesn’t
exist
C.
They
will
develop
products
to
help
people
live
a
longer
life
immediately
D.
They
will
do
research
to
see
if
what
they
have
found
in
mice
will
apply
to
humans.
21-23
CDA
???24-
26
BAD????27
-30ACCD
浙江省杭州市学军中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
第一节(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
On
Nov
2,Williams-Cole,
a
senior
interdisciplinary(跨学科的)major,
sworn
in
(宣誓就职)
as
the
mayor
of
Camp
Hill,
Alabama,
US,
making
him
the
youngest
person
in
history
to
hold
the
office,
according
to
WVTM
13,
an
NBC
affiliate(分支机构).
Williams-Cole
was
prompted(促使)
to
run
for
mayor
because
he
wanted
to
bring
changes
to
his
hometown,
a
town
of
less
than
1000
people.
The
citizens
of
Camp
Hill
have
seen
a
sad
decline
of
their
town
with
many
empty
storefronts,
trees
growing
inside
what
used
to
be
businesses
and
weeds
sprouting(发芽)
from
sidewalks,
according
to
WSFA
12
News,
Alabama’s
source.
“My
main
things
is
to
create
a
foundation
and
clear
up
any
debts
we
have
to
get
our
town
financially
stable.”
Williams-Cole
told
Auburn
University.
“
While
doing
that,
I
want
to
carry
out
things
that
will
increase
unity
in
the
town,
like
doing
quarterly
town
hall
meetings
that
are
more
informal
and
that
celebrate
the
community.
We
need
to
open
up
the
floor
for
people
to
complain
if
they
want,
because
they
have
the
right
to
do
that
as
taxpayers.”
Williams-Cole
has
designed
a
detailed
schedule
so
that
he
would
have
enough
time
for
both
his
studies
and
his
duties
as
a
mayor.
He
hopes
to
use
his
education
and
his
position
as
mayor
to
help
other
people,
especially
children.
He
said
he
would
want
to
become
an
administrator
at
a
boarding
school,
which
gives
children
holistic(全面的)
learning
that
is
essential
to
contemporary
society.
“
Cole
is
different.”
Mike
Fellows,
Lee
County
Circuit
Court
Judge,
told
Auburn
University.”
“
He’s
obviously
willing
to
do
a
lot
of
extra
work
to
serve
his
community.
He
cares
enough
to
do
it,
and
I
think
that
says
a
lot
about
him.”
The
young
man
is
set
to
graduate
in
May
2021.
He
plans
to
attend
either
grad
school
or
law
school,
news
outlet
CBS
reported.
Why
did
Williams-Cole
run
for
mayor?
He
wants
to
get
some
work
experience
The
town’s
environment
is
suffering
badly
He
wants
to
contribute
to
his
hometown
It’s
a
part
of
his
graduation
project.
What
does
Williams-Cole
plan
to
do
after
being
elected?
Create
opportunities
for
people
to
be
heard.
Hire
more
teachers
at
boarding
schools.
Hold
regular
meetings
with
local
business.
Set
up
new
companies
to
promote
economic
development.
Which
of
the
following
words
best
describes
Williams-Cole
?
Demanding
Patient
Responsible
Humorous
B
Everyone
has
a
phone
in
their
pocket
nowadays,
but
how
often
do
we
really
use
them
for
their
original
purpose—to
make
a
call?
Telephone
culture
is
disappearing.
What
brought
us
to
this
moment,
and
what
are
its
effects?
“No
one
picks
up
the
phone
anymore,”
wrote
Alex
C.
Madrigal
on
The
Atlantic.
“The
reflex
(习惯性动作)
of
answering—20th-century
telephonic
culture—is
gone.”
The
shift
is
of
course
due
in
large
part
to
more
communication
options:
Texting
with
photos,
videos,
emojis,
reaction
gifs,
links
and
even
voice
messages
can
be
a
more
attractive
option.
Texting
is
light
and
fun,
not
nearly
as
demanding
of
your
attention
as
a
phone
call.
It
can
also
be
done
with
multiple
people
at
the
same
time.
Social
media,
email
and
video
calls
have
also
eaten
away
at
traditional
phone
calls.
In
recent
years,
another
reason
has
caused
people
to
ignore
phone
calls
completely:
robocalls.
Robocalls
are
automate
(自动化的)
messages
from
organizations
verifying
(核实)
your
phone
number
or
telemarketers
trying
to
sell
something.
Americans
received
22.8
billion
robocalls
halfway
through
2020,
equaling
an
annual
rate
of
45.6
billion,
slightly
below
2018
numbers,
according
to
YouMail,
a
robocall
protection
service
and
blocking
app.
As
telephone
culture
disappears,
what
is
the
loss
of
a
singular
family
phone
doing
to
the
family
unit?
Early
landline
phones
unified
family
members,
whereas
mobile
phones
isolate(隔离)
them.
“The
shared
family
phone
served
as
an
anchor
for
home,”
said
Luke
Fernandez,
a
Weber
State
University
computer-science
professor
and
co-author
of
Bored,
Lonely,
Angry,
Stupid:
Feelings
About
Technology,
From
the
Telegraph
to
Twitter.
“With
smart
phones,
we
have
gained
mobility
and
privacy.
But
the
value
of
the
home
has
been
diminished,
as
has
its
ability
to
guide
and
monitor
family
behavior
and
perhaps
connect
families
more
closely,”Fernandez
said.
Of
course,
as
technology
progresses,
lives
always
change
for
better
or
for
worse.
With
the
loss
of
telephone
culture,
families
will
need
to
find
other
ways
to
unite.
What
has
caused
the
traditional
telephone
to
lose
its
appeal
according
to
the
text?
People’s
preference
for
robocalls.
People’s
addiction
to
social
media
People’s
growing
need
for
privacy
People’s
wide
range
of
communication
choices
What
can
we
infer
from
Fernandez’s
remark?
Smart
phones
make
families
closer.
Smart
phones
help
people
monitor
family
behavior.
The
value
of
home
depends
on
how
phones
are
used.
The
use
of
mobile
phone
has
affected
family
bonds.
What
does
the
article
mainly
talk
about?
The
past
and
future
of
telephone
The
development
of
communication
tools.
The
downfall
of
traditional
telephone
culture.
The
relation
between
phone
use
and
family
bonds.
C
Boycotting
(抵制)
has
long
been
used
as
a
political
tool.
In
the
late
18th
century,
it
was
used
to
discourage
the
use
of
products
made
by
slave
labor.
Now
it
is
being
used
to
influence
the
largest
social
media
platform
in
the
world,
Facebook
The
Stop
Hate
for
Profit
campaign
claims
the
platform
doesn’t
do
enough
to
remove
racist
and
hateful
comments
from
its
site.
Already,
this
has
resulted
in
a
series
of
major
companies,
including
Adidas
and
Starbucks,
removing
their
advertising
from
the
platform.
Can
that
boycott
hurt
Facebook?
The
short
answer
is
yes-the
vast
majority
of
Facebook's
income
comes
from
ads.
David
Cumming
from
Aviva
Investors
told
the
BBC
that
the
loss
of
trust
could
“destroy
the
business.”
On
Friday,
Facebook's
share
price
dropped
by
8
percent,
making
CEO
Mark
Zuckerberg,
on
paper,
$6
billion
poorer.
But
despite
the
huge
share
price
reduction,
some
believe
this
boycott
will
only
scratch
the
surface.
Apart
from
companies
only
committing
to
the
boycott
for
one
month,
the
biggest
factor
is
much
of
Facebook’s
advertising
income
comes
from
thousands
of
small-
to
medium-sized
businesses,
many
of
which
have
not
signed
up
for
the
boycott.
According
to
CNN,
the
site's
100
highest-spending
brands
only
account
for
6
percent
of
advertising
income.
In
contrast.
smaller
brands
view
social
media
ads
as
the
only
affordable
vehicle
for
mass
exposure.
Though
unable
to
force
a
change,
Zuckerberg
has
shown
sone
signs
of
flexibility(灵活性
)
following
an
announcement
that
the
site
would
begin
to
make
hateful
content.
But
this
pales
compared
to
measures
form
other
sites.
This
year
is
going
to
be
a
rocky
year
for
all
social
media
companies.
If
the
boycott
goes
on
into
the
autumn
and
if
more
and
more
companies
sigh
up,
this
could
be
a
defining
year
for
the
social
network.
1.
Why
has
Facebook
been
boycotted?
A.
It
has
been
used
as
a
political
tool.
B.
It
has
posted
many
inappropriate
advertisements.
C.
It
has
launched
the
Stop
Hate
for
Profit
campaign.
D.
It
has
failed
to
manage
discriminatory
posts
on
its
platform.
2.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3
imply?
A.
Facebook
will
take
measures
to
stop
the
boycott.
B.
Facebook
has
confidence
it
will
restore
its
users’
trust.
C.
Facebook
won’t
be
greatly
influenced
by
the
boycott.
D.
Facebook
hasn’t
been
affected
by
many
smaller
businesses.
3.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
measures
Zuckerberg
has
taken?
A.
They
are
not
effective
enough.
B.
They
are
not
flexible
enough.
C.
They
are
better
than
those
taken
by
other
sites.
D.
They
will
help
Facebook
survive
the
boycott.
4.
How
does
the
author
feel
about
the
future
of
social
networks?
A.
critical
B.
Optimistic
C.
Pessimistic
D.
Uncertain.
A.
【答案】C;A;C
【解答】第一题细节理解题,根据第二段“he
wanted
to
bring
changes
to
his
hometown,
a
town
of
less
than
1000
people.
”得知竞选市长主要是为自己的家乡做贡献
第二题细节理解题,根据第三段“We
need
to
open
up
the
floor
for
people
to
complain
if
they
want,
because
they
have
the
right
to
do
that
as
taxpayers”得知为了让人们有更多发声的机会。
第三段从整篇文章来看,故事主人公是一个有高度责任心的人。
B.【答案】D;D;C
【解答】第一节推理判断题,根据第三段,第四段第一句可以得知使用传统手机电话的习俗消失是因为人们有了更多的交流的选择,所以选D
第二题为推理判断题,从Fernandez说的话中可以得知手机使用正在影响着家庭成员之间的关系
第三题主旨大意题,整篇文章讲解了传统电话文化正在不断消失。
C.【答案】DCAD
【解答】:文章主要讲的是Facebook因种族言论和仇恨问题遭到了抵制,从而遭受了不小的损失。文章难度中等,易错题为3,4题,需要根据上下文理解。
第一题,细节理解题,根据the
platform
doesn’t
do
enough
to
remove
racist
and
hateful
comments
from
its
site.得知遭到抵制的原因是种族和仇恨言论,故选D。
第二题,推理判断题。根据despite
the
huge
share
price
reduction,
some
believe
this
boycott
will
only
scratch
the
surface.
可得尽管股价下跌,但是有人认为这种抵制只会触及表面,故该题选C.
第三题,推理判断题。根据Zuckerberg
has
shown
sone
signs
of
flexibility(灵活性
)
following
an
announcement
that
the
site
would
begin
to
make
hateful
content.
But
this
pales
compared
to
measures
form
other
sites.
说明扎克伯格的措施还是显得苍白。
第四题,主旨大意题。This
year
is
going
to
be
a
rocky
year
for
all
social
media
companies.
If
the
boycott
goes
on
into
the
autumn
and
if
more
and
more
companies
sigh
up,
this
could
be
a
defining
year
for
the
social
network.
根据这一段可知作者对社交媒体的未来是不确定的。
温州市环大罗山联盟2020
学年第二学期期中联考高二英语试题
第一节
(共
10
个小题;每小题
2.5
分,满分
25
分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C
和
D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
The
other
day,
I
accidentally
came
across
my
husband’s
secret
hidden
money.
Obviously,
the
fact
that
I
handle
our
finances
gives
me
some
sort
of
strange
power
that
makes
my
husband
feel
he
has
to
hide
money
from
me.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
I
can
very
clearly
remember
how
the
financial
form
in
our
relationship
started.
We
were
standing
in
the
hall
of
our
bank
shortly
after
we
got
married,
discussing
what
we
would
do
with
our
accounts.
Because
I
had
a
checking
account
and
a
savings
account
with
more
money
in
them,
we
decided
to
simply
add
my
husband’s
to
mine
and
close
out
his
accounts—and
the
same
went
for
our
credit
cards.
I’m
the
only
one
who
ever
goes
to
the
bank
and
therefore,
I’m
the
one
who
brings
home
cash,
which
I
then
split
with
my
husband.
I
never
intend
this
arrangement
to
make
my
husband
feel
like
he
has
any
kind
of
“allowance”,
nor
do
I
ever,
ever
tell
him
what
he
can
and
cannot
buy.
I
encourage
him
to
view
all
of
our
accounts
regularly,
and
provide
him
with
access
to
all
of
our
passwords,
but
when
it
comes
right
down
to
it,
money
is
my
game,
not
his.
But
the
question
is,
is
it
a
bad
thing?
Thinking
about
it
a
little
more,
I
realized
that
in
a
small
way,
I’m
actually
glad
that
if
money
automatically
creates
a
power
imbalance—I’m
glad
I’m
the
one
in
control.
Maybe
it
wouldn’t
be
an
issue,
but
I
can
see
how
it
would
be
too
easy
for
a
mother
who
stays
at
home
with
her
kids,
or
maybe
doesn’t
make
money
as
much
as
her
husband,
to
feel
like
she
is
not
an
equal
partner.
Call
me
crazy,
but
I
think
it’s
kind
of
nice
to
be
the
woman
with
the
financial
power—I
feel
like
I
will
use
my
power
only
for
good
and
not
evil.
21.According
to
the
author,
her
husband
hid
money
because
.
A.
he
had
no
right
to
spend
money
B.
he
needed
some
pocket
money
C.
she
forbade
him
to
own
money
D.
she
had
the
financial
power.
22.It
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
3
that
.
the
wife
forces
her
husband
to
care
about
their
savings
the
husband
show
little
interest
in
their
money
matters
the
wife
keeps
their
financial
situation
as
a
secret
to
her
husband
the
husband
is
satisfied
with
his
wife’s
management
of
their
money.
23.What’s
the
author’s
attitude
towards
her
control
of
money?
A.
Wrong.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Guilty.
D.
Proud.
B
"A
lie
can
travel
halfway
around
the
world
before
the
truth
can
get
its
boots
on."
This
quote
is
attributed
to
Mark
Twain.
In
today's
Internet
world
of
"fake
news“,
lies
spread
even
faster
and
the
truth
is
having
trouble
finding
its
boots.
To
make
matters
worse,
most
young
people
get
news
from
special
media
sites
where
facts
are
mixed
with
rumors,
half-truths
and
complete
lies.
This
has
led
to
young
people
becoming
confused.
In
the
latest
PISA,
which
tested
15-year-olds
worldwide
on
academic
subjects,
fewer
than
one
in
ten
of
the
examinees
were
reported
to
be
able
to
distinguish
fact
from
opinion.
A
Stanford
University
study
showed
that
students
at
all
levels
of
education
could
not
tell
real
news
from
fake
news.
In
one
instance,
80
percent
thought
that
a
paid
advertisement
was
a
real
news
story.
Fake
news
is
spread
by
people
who
have
a
prejudice.
They
want
to
influence
public
opinion
either
for
or
against
something
or
someone.
It
is
important,
then,
for
young
people
to
recognize
when
they
are
being
used
and
to
be
skeptical
of
online
information.
Traditional
media,
such
as
newspapers
and
television,
are
still
the
more
credible
sources
of
information.
Reporters
are
professionally
trained
to
look
for
facts,
and
editors
have
the
job
of
making
sure
those
facts
are
correct.
However,
if
you
are
getting
most
of
your
information
online,
you
have
to
be
your
own
editor.
In
that
case,
the
first
thing
to
do
is
to
look
at
the
writer
of
a
post.
Is
this
person
known
to
be
credible?
Does
the
site
where
you
read
the
post
have
a
prejudice?
Next,
look
for
other
sources
from
mainstream
media
to
confirm
the
information.
In
other
words,
by
putting
on
your
truth
boots
you
won’t
be
fooled
into
chasing
lies.
24.What
will
always
happen
to
young
people
with
news
around?
A.
They
prefer
a
real
news
story.
B.
They
are
easily
taken
in
by
fake
news.
C.
They
can
tell
fact
from
opinion.
D.
They
get
worried
about
their
education.
25.What
is
the
author’s
suggestion
from
the
text?
A.
Fight
against
prejudices.
B.
Avoid
traditional
media.
C.
Be
an
editor
of
your
own.
D.
Believe
in
trained
reporters.
26.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
truth
about
fake
news.
B.
The
influence
of
fake
news.
C.
Problems
with
online
information.
D.
Sources
of
online
information.
C
China
launched
the
last
satellite
of
the
BeiDou
Navigation
Satellite
System(BDS)
from
the
Xichang
Satellite
Launch
Center
in
southwest
China’s
Sichuan
Province
at
9:43
a.m.
on
June
23.
The
satellite,
carried
by
a
Long
March-3B
carrier
rocket,
is
the
30th
BDS-3
satellite
and
the
55th
of
the
whole
BeiDou
satellite
family.
The
launch
marked
the
completion
of
the
country’s
domestically
developed
BeiDou
constellation(星群),
one
of
four
global
navigation
networks
alongside
with
the
United
States’
GPS,
Russia’s
GLONASS
and
the
European
Union’s
Galileo.
When
fully
completed,
the
system
will
offer
its
users
services
including
high-precision
positioning
and
short
message
communication,
which
will
bring
new
highlights
to
global
navigation
satellite
systems.
Weighing
over
10,000
pounds,
the
final
BDS
satellite
is
the
largest
of
its
kind
in
the
family,
and
is
filled
with
propellants(推进剂)
for
the
movement
in
orbit,
said
deputy
chief
designer
Liu
Tianxiong.
“The
reason
why
we
launched
this
one
in
the
final
stage
is
to
round
out
the
navigation
network,”
Liu
added.
Featuring
radio-navigation,
radio-determination
and
enhanced
timing
synchronization(同步)
functions,
the
last
satellite,
after
joining
BDS-3
family,
will
allow
the
constellation
to
provide
more
cost-effective
navigation
services,
which
rapidly
wins
the
global
market.
Based
on
the
DFH-3B
satellite
platform,
one
of
the
largest
platforms
in
service
in
China,
the
spacecraft
is
designed
to
work
in
orbit
for
at
least
12
years.
The
latest
launch
came
26
years
after
construction
of
the
BeiDou-1
officially
started
in
1994.
The
first
generation
of
the
BeiDou
system
made
China
the
third
country
after
the
U.S.
and
Russia
to
have
a
satellite
navigation
system.
By
2000,
the
construction
of
the
BDS-1
was
completed,
which
was
mainly
used
to
broadcast
positioning
and
timing
signals
over
China.
12
years
later,
the
construction
of
BDS-2,
designed
to
provide
navigation
services
over
the
broader
Asia-Pacific
region,
was
completed.
Now,
the
construction
of
BDS-3,
with
24
satellites
in
medium-Earth
orbits,
three
in
inclined
geosynchronous
satellite
orbits
and
three
in
geostationary
orbits,
is
scheduled
to
provide
services
worldwide.
27.What
can
we
know
about
the
last
satellite
of
the
BDS?
A.It
is
the
most
developed
of
the
global
navigation
networks.
B.Its
launch
means
the
completion
of
China’s
developed
BeiDou
constellation.
C.It
was
made
by
joint
efforts
from
many
countries.
D.It
is
much
more
powerful
than
the
United
States’
GPS.
28.What
makes
the
BDS
more
competitive
xkw
in
navigation
services?
A.
Precise
positioning.
B.
Short
message
communication.
C.
Timing
synchronization
functions.
D.
More
cost-effective
navigation
services.
29.What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about?
A.The
design
and
expected
service
life
of
the
BDS.
B.The
service
objects
of
the
BDS
in
different
stages.
C.Different
periods
of
the
construction
of
the
BDS.
D.The
difficulty
to
be
overcome
in
navigation
services.
30.What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A.Great
achievements
in
the
construction
of
the
BDS
really
don’t
come
easily.
B.The
BDS
in
China
has
been
the
best
navigation
system
around
the
world.
C.The
latest
launch
of
the
satellite
has
improved
the
global
navigation
satellite
systems
a
lot.
D.The
BDS
is
promoting
the
development
of
education
in
China.
21-25
DBDBC
26-30
ABDCA
浙江省之江教育评价2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A?B?C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Kemira
Boyd’s
12-day-old
daughter,
Ryleigh,
was
choking
after
being
fed
10
minutes
earlier.
The
24-year-
old
new
mother
began
patting
her
daughter
on
the
back,
but
she
didn’t
cry
as
she
usually
did.
She
knew
Ryleigh
needed
to
get
to
the
hospital
fast.
They
had
barely
made
it
out
of
their
neighborhood
when
the
flash
lights
of
a
police
car
appeared
behind
them.
Deputy(警官)Will
Kimbro
figured
that
the
speeding
driver
was
either
too
careless
to
notice
him
or
simply
unconcerned.
Once
she’d
stopped
to
his
call,
Kemira
jumped
out
and
handed
the
baby
to
Kimbro,
exclaiming
that
her
daughter
had
stopped
breathing.
He
put
a
hand
on
her
little
chest.
Ryleigh’s
heart
was
barely
beating.
Kimbro
radioed
for
an
ambulance-it
was
seven
minutes
out,
and
the
hospital
was
even
further
away.
That
was
seven
minutes
Ryleigh
didn’t
have.
Kimbro
is
an
officer
who
usually
spends
his
days
going
around
the
halls
of
a
middle
school
ten
miles
away.
But
he
travels
farther
when
school
is
out
in
the
summer.
He
had
recently
completed
a
CPR
class.
“Shocked
as
I
was,
my
training
kicked
in,
and
I
went
to
work
to
keep
that
baby
alive,”
says
Kimbro.
The
deputy
checked
for
a
pulse
and
began
tapping
her
chest,
hoping
to
bring
her
heart
back
into
action.
Kimbro
used
one
finger
to
clear
the
airway.
That
was
a
magic
touch;
20
seconds
later,
there
came
her
crying.
Until
the
ambulance
arrived,
Kimbro
continued
with
delicate
chest
pressure
and
regularly
clearing
her
airway.
“The
whole
time
I
was
thinking:
Do
not
let
this
baby
die
in
front
of
her
mother,”
he
later
told
Inside
Edition.
At
the
hospital,
Ryleigh
recovered
quickly-thanks
to
a
determined
school
officer
who
was
in
the
right
place
at
the
right
time.
21.
Why
did
Deputy
Kimbro
call
to
stop
the
car?
A.
He
wanted
to
help
the
young
mother.
B.
He
was
eager
to
give
first
aid
to
the
baby.
C.
He
would
punish
the
driver
for
speeding.
D.
He
was
angry
that
the
driver
didn’t
notice
him.
22.
The
underlined
phrase
in
paragraph
3
can
be
replaced
by
________.
A.
started
to
work.
B.
calmed
me
down.
C.
woke
up
the
baby.
D.
made
some
progress.
23.
What
is
mainly
talked
about
in
the
passage?
A.
A
policeman’s
first
aid
skill.
B.
A
mother’s
love
for
her
baby.
C.
An
officer’s
duty
for
road
safety.
D.
A
timely
and
lifesaving
traffic
stop.
【答案】21.
C
22.
A
23.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了警官Will
Kimbro拦下了超速行驶的年轻妈妈Kemira,原来车上有一个急需送医院抢救的婴儿,了解情况后,Kimbro利用所学的心肺复苏知识紧急施救的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Deputy(警官)Will
Kimbro
figured
that
the
speeding
driver
was
either
too
careless
to
notice
him
or
simply
unconcerned.”(警官Will
Kimbro认为超速的司机要么太粗心大意要么就是根本没当回事)可知,警官Will
Kimbro拦下Kemira的车是因为她超速行驶,故选C。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线短语后的“and
I
went
to
work
to
keep
that
baby
alive”可知,我开始全力抢救这个孩子,因此此处是说我开始运用培训课上所学的急救知识,由此可知画线短语的意思是“开始发挥作用”,故选A。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了警官Will
Kimbro拦下了超速行驶的年轻妈妈Kemira,原来车上有一个急需送医院抢救的婴儿,了解情况后,Kimbro利用所学的心肺复苏知识紧急施救的故事,故选D。
B
Americans
are
proud
of
their
variety
and
individuality,
yet
they
love
and
respect
few
things
more
than
a
uniform,
whether
it
is
the
uniform
of
an
elevator
operator
or
the
uniform
of
a
five-star
general.
Why
are
uniforms
so
popular
in
the
United
States?
Among
the
arguments
for
uniforms,
one
of
the
first
is
that
in
the
eyes
of
most
people
they
look
more
professional
than
civilian
(平民的)
clothes.
People
have
become
used
to
expecting
superb
quality
from
a
man
who
wears
a
uniform.
The
television
repairman
who
wears
a
uniform
is
likely
to
inspire
more
trust
than
one
who
appears
in
civilian
clothes.
Faith
in
the
skill
of
a
garage
mechanic
is
increased
by
a
uniform.
What
easier
way
is
there
for
a
nurse,
a
policeman,
a
barber,
or
a
waiter
to
lose
professional
identity
than
to
step
out
of
uniform?
Uniforms
also
have
many
practical
benefits.
They
save
on
other
clothes.
They
save
on
bills
for
washing.
They
are
tax-deductible
(可减税的).
They
are
often
more
comfortable
and
stay
in
good
condition
for
a
longer
time
than
civilian
clothes.
Primary
among
the
arguments
against
uniforms
is
their
lack
of
variety
and
the
consequent
loss
of
individuality
experienced
by
people
who
must
wear
them.
Though
there
are
many
types
of
uniforms,
the
wearer
of
any
particular
type
is
generally
stuck
with
it,
without
change,
until
retirement.
When
people
look
alike,
they
often
think,
speak,
and
act
similarly,
on
the
job
at
least.
Uniforms
also
give
rise
to
some
practical
problems.
Though
they
are
long-lasting,
often
their
initial
expense
is
greater
than
the
cost
of
civilian
clothes.
Some
uniforms
are
also
expensive
to
maintain,
requiring
professional
dry
cleaning
rather
than
the
home
laundering
possible
with
many
types
of
civilian
clothes.
24.
How
does
the
writer
begin
the
passage?
A.
By
making
a
comparison.
B.
By
describing
a
scene.
C.
By
raising
a
question.
D.
By
presenting
a
reason.
25.
People
probably
believe
that
a
man
in
uniform
________.
A.
suggests
quality
work
B.
shows
his
social
position
C.
appears
to
be
more
practical
D.
looks
fresher
and
more
attractive
26.
Which
is
NOT
the
advantage
of
uniforms?
A
People
pay
less
tax
for
uniforms.
B.
It
is
easier
to
wash
and
keep
uniforms.
C.
Uniforms
last
longer
than
civilian
clothes.
D.
People
who
wear
a
uniform
can
gain
more
trust.
【答案】24.
C
25.
A
26.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了制服在美国很受欢迎的现象,并说明制服的好处和坏处,并说了实际中存在的问题。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Why
are
uniforms
so
popular
in
the
United
States?(
为什么制服在美国如此流行?)”可知,作者通过提出一个问题来引入本文的主题。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“?People
have
become
used
to
expecting
superb
quality
from
a
man
who
wears
a
uniform.?(人们已经习惯于期待一个穿制服的人有卓越的品质。)”可知,人们可能会认为穿制服的人应该有高质量的工作。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Some
uniforms
are
also
expensive
to
maintain,
requiring
professional
dry
cleaning
rather
than
the
home
laundering
possible
with
many
types
of
civilian
clothes(一些制服保养起来也很昂贵,需要专业的干洗,而不是许多便服可能的家庭清洗).可知,制服的缺点是保养昂贵,而且需要专业的干洗。故选B。
C
Online
programs
to
fight
depression
are
already
commercially
available.
While
they
sound
efficient
and
cost-saving,
a
recent
study
looked
at
computer-assisted
cognitive
(认知的)
behavioral
therapy
(CBT)
and
found
that
it
was
not
that
helpful
in
handling
depression.
Traditional
CBT
is
considered
as
an
effective
form
against
depression,
helping
people
challenge
negative
thoughts
and
change
the
way
they
think
in
order
to
change
their
mood
and
behaviors.
However,
online
CBT
programs
have
been
gaining
popularity,
with
the
attraction
of
providing
low-cost
help
wherever
someone
is
able
to
use
a
computer.
A
team
of
researchers
from
the
University
of
York
conducted
a
survey
with
691
depressed
patients
from
83
physician
practices
across
England.
They
were
divided
into
three
groups:
one
group
received
only
usual
care
from
a
physician
while
the
other
two
groups
received
usual
care
from
a
physician
plus
one
of
two
computerized
CBT
programs.
After
four
months,
the
patients
using
the
computerized
CBT
programs
had
no
improvement
in
depression
level
over
those
who
were
only
getting
usual
care
form
their
doctors,
mainly
because
depressed
patients
are
not
likely
to
get
involved
in
online
programs
and
stick
with
them.
“It’s
an
important,
warning
note
that
we
shouldn’t
get
too
carried
away
with
the
idea
that
a
computer
system
can
replace
doctors
and
therapists
(治疗师),”
says
Christopher
Dowrick,
a
professor
of
primary
medical
care
at
the
University
of
Liverpool.
“We
do
still
need
the
human
touch
or
the
human
talk,
especially
when
people
are
depressed.”
Being
depressed
can
mean
feeling
“lost
in
your
own
small,
negative,
dark
world,”
Dowrick
says.
Having
a
person,
instead
of
a
computer,
reach
out
to
you
is
particularly
important
in
battling
that
sense
of
separation.
“When
your
feeling
is
more
easily
hurt,
you’re
even
more
in
need
of
a
caring
human
being,”
he
says.
27.
What
has
made
online
CBT
programs
increasingly
popular?
A.
Their
good
effects
on
fighting
depression.
B
Their
easy
and
cheap
use
by
patients.
C.
The
low
efficiency
of
traditional
CBT.
D.
The
attraction
of
going
online.
28.
We
can
learn
from
the
survey
in
paragraph
3
that
________.
A.
online
CBT
is
more
likely
to
cure
depression
B.
traditional
CBT
has
no
improvement
in
depression
C.
depressed
patients
fail
to
keep
up
the
online
treatment
D.
the
combination
of
traditional
and
online
CBT
is
most
effective
29.
What
is
Professor
Dowrick’s
view
on
online
CBT?
A.
It
can
take
the
place
of
doctors.
B.
It
should
not
be
ignored
in
primary
care.
C.
Its
effectiveness
should
not
be
over
valued.
D.
Its
advantages
should
be
encouraged
by
doctors.
30.
In
which
column
of
a
newspaper
can
we
read
this
passage?
A.
Science
and
Technology
B.
Culture
and
Society
C.
Business
and
Advertisement
D.
Health
and
Fitness
【答案】27.
B
28.
C
29.
C
30.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。在线CBT项目越来越受欢迎,但最近的一项研究观察了计算机辅助认知行为疗法(CBT),发现它在处理抑郁症方面并没有多大帮助。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“However,
online
CBT
programs
have
been
gaining
popularity,
with
the
attraction
of
providing
low-cost
help
wherever
someone
is
able
to
use
a
computer.
(然而,在线CBT项目越来越受欢迎,因为它可以在任何可以使用电脑的地方提供低成本的帮助)”可知,患者使用CBT既简单又便宜,这使得在线CBT项目越来越受欢迎。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“After
four
months,
the
patients
using
the
computerized
CBT
programs
had
no
improvement
in
depression
level
over
those
who
were
only
getting
usual
care
form
their
doctors,
mainly
because
depressed
patients
are
not
likely
to
get
involved
in
online
p浙江省部分名校2020-2021学年下学期高二英语期中试卷分类汇编
读后续写专题
浙江省温州新力量联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
第二节:续写(满分
25
分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Peter,
a
5-year-old
boy,
showed
such
great
interest
in
sea
shells
that
he
would
rush
to
pick
them
up
with
his
3-year-old
sister,
Shirley.
They
screamed
out
their
joy
as
Peter
collected
his
treasure
into
his
pockets.
For
Peter,
sea
shells
lay
shinning
on
the
peaceful
beach,
waiting
for
him,
just
like
stars
twinkling
(
闪
烁
)
in
the
sky.
As
waves
touched
them,
they
seemed
to
be
flowers
blooming
(绽放)in
gentle
wind.
One
day,
Peter
was
wandering
through
market
with
Shirley,
with
some
shells
in
his
pocket.
Suddenly
Peter
found
his
younger
sister
was
lagging
(
落
后
)
behind.
He
stopped
and
looked
back,
finding
Shirley
was
standing
in
front
of
a
toy
shop
and
was
staring
at
something
with
great
interest.
The
boy
went
back
to
her
and
asked,
"What
do
you
want?"
Shirley
pointed
at
the
doll,
wearing
a
smile
on
her
innocent
face.
Peter
held
his
younger
sister's
tiny
hand,
walking
into
the
shop.
He
tiptoed
(
踮
起
脚
尖
)
to
reach
for
the
doll,
and
like
a
responsible
elder
brother,
gave
the
precious
doll
to
Shirley.
Holding
tightly
the
doll,
the
sister
was
very
very
happy.
The
shopkeeper
was
watching
everything
and
getting
amused
to
see
the
matured
(
成
熟
的
)
behavior
of
the
boy.
Now
the
boy
came
to
the
counter
and
asked
the
shopkeeper,
"How
much
does
this
doll
cost,
Sir?”
The
shopkeeper
was
a
cool
man,
who
had
suffered
from
something
in
his
life.
So
he
asked
the
boy
with
love
and
affection,
"Well,
what
can
you
pay?
"Peter
reached
into
his
clothes
for
money
that
was
intended
for
these
two
little
guys'
breakfast.
Having
counted
the
money,
Peter
put
it
carefully
on
the
counter,
asking
again,
"Sir,
is
it
enough
for
my
little
sister's
doll?”
The
amusing
scene
just
in
front
of
the
shopkeeper
eventually
brought
a
smile
on
his
face.
Shaking
his
head
slightly,
he
replied,
"My
boy,
I
am
afraid
it
seems
not
to
be
enough.”
注意:
所续写短文的词数应为
150
左右;
应使用
5
个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好:
续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
With
his
eyes
fixed
on
Peter's
pocket,
he
wondered
what
Peter
would
do.
————————————————————————————————————————-
Paragraph
2:
Seeing
Peter
leaving
happily
with
his
sister
holding
the
doll
tightly,
an
assistant
in
that
shop
got
surprised.
浙江省9+1高中联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期中试题
:读后续写
(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
When
Ben
delivered
milk
to
my
cousin's
home
that
morning,
he
wasn’t
his
usual
sunny
self.
It
was
late
November,
and
as
a
newcomer
to
Lawndale,
California.
I
was
delighted
that
milkmen
still
brought
bottles
of
milk
to
doorsteps.
In
the
weeks
that
my
husband,
kids
and
I
had
been
staying
with
my
cousin
while
house-
hunting,
I
had
come
to
enjoy
Ben’s
sunny
personality
and
cheerful
conversation.
Today,
however,
he
was
in
a
bad
mood
as
he
dropped
off
his
milk
from
his
truck.
He
placed
the
some
embarrassment,
he
told
me
two
customers
had
left
town
without
paying
their
bills,
and
he
would
have
to
cover
the
losses.
One
of
the
debtors
owed
only
S
10,
but
the
other
was
$79
in
arrears
(逾期欠款)
and
had
left
no
forwarding
(发送)
address.
Ben
was
upset
for
allowing
this
bill
to
grow
so
large.
"She
was
a
pretty
woman,"
he
said,
with
six
children
and
another
on
the
way.
She
was
always
saying,
'I'
m
going
to
pay
you
soon,
when
my
husband
gets
a
second
job.
'
I
believed
her.
What
a
fool
I
was!
I
thought
I
was
doing
a
good
thing,
but
I’ve
learned
my
lesson.
I've
been
cheated
All
I
could
say
was,
I’m
so
sorry.
The
next
time
I
saw
him,
his
anger
seemed
worse.
I
repeated
how
sorry
I
was
about
his
loss
of
income.
But
when
Ben
left,
I
found
myself
caught
up
in
his
problem
and
longed
to
help.
I
worried
that
his
might
turn
a
cheerful
person
into
a
bitter
one.
I
thought
how
to
help
him.
Then,
remembering
that
Christmas
was
coming.
I
thought
of
what
my
grandmother
used
to
say:
"When
someone
has
taken
something
from
you,
give
it
to
them,
and
then
you
can
never
be
robbed.
The
next
time
Ben
delivered
milk,
I
told
him
I
had
a
way
to
make
him
feel
better
about
the
$79.
“Nothing
will
do
that,
"he
said,
but
tell
me
anyway.”
“Forget
about
it,
Give
the
woman
the
milk
as
a
Christmas
present.”
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150词左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
1.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语
Paragraph
1:
“Are
you
kidding?”
he
replied.
Paragraph
2:
Two
months
later,
while
delivering
milk,
Ben
saw
a
woman
running
toward
him,
waving
money.
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
Paragraph
1:
“Are
you
kidding?”
he
replied.?He
looked
up
at
me
with
a
scowl.?“It
wasn’t
your
$79.”?Indignation
was
clearly
written
on
his
face.
Throwing
him
a
comforting
smile,
I
tried
to
get
my
point
across
to
him?but
in
vain.
Every
time
he
came,
we’d
joke
about
it.
“Have
you
given
her
the
milk
yet?”
“No,”
he’d
snap?back.
But
he
seemed
to
light
up
a
bit
more.
Then,
six
days
before
Christmas,
it
happened.
Ben
almost
ran?up
the
walk
with
a
cheerful
smile
and
a
glint
in
his
eyes,
“I
did
it!”
he
said.
“I
gave
her
the
milk
as
a?Christmas
present.”
I
was
on
the
verge
of
tears
as
I
knew
he
meant
it
in
his
heart
and
the
sunny
boy
had?come
back.
Paragraph
2:
Two
months
later,
while
delivering
milk,
Ben
saw
a
woman
running
toward
him,
waving
money.?Ben
recognized
her
immediately---the
woman
who
didn’t
pay
her
bill.
She
was
carrying
an
infant
in
a
tiny?blanket.
“Ben,
wait
a
minute!”
she
gasped.
“I’ve
got
money
for
you.”
Ben
stopped
the
truck
and
got
out.?She
explained
that
her
husband
had
come
home
one
night
and
announced
he’d
found
a
cheaper
apartment.?He’d
also
gotten
a
night
job.
With
all
that
had
happened,
she5d
forgotten
to
leave
a
forwarding
address.?“Here’s
$79”
she
handed
him
the
money.
“It’s
been
paid.”
Ben
replied.
“Paid!”
she
exclaimed.
“Who
paid?it?”
“I
did.”
Ben
replied
with
a
proud
grin
on
his
face.
浙江省杭州市学军中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
第二节
读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Emily
White
was
born
seventeen
years
ago
with
so
many
birth
problems
in
her
body.
Some
of
her
organs,
bones
and
muscles
were
out
of
shape.
No
one
expected
her
to
survive.
She
did
make
it
but
with
her
strange
body
figure,
everyone
could
recognize
her,
even
from
a
distance.
In
Emily
White’s
hometown,
there
was
a
yearly
outdoor
performance
in
the
school
auditorium(大礼堂
).
It
had
been
performed
for
so
many
years
and
actually
had
become
one
of
the
most
important
events
of
the
Christmas
season
for
many
of
the
town’s
people.
Many
people
tried
out
each
year
for
it,
but
so
many
were
turned
away.
It
can
only
include
the
most
excellent
people
in
the
field.
Emily
had
a
beautiful
singing
voice.
Last
year
she
went
to
Mrs.
Owens
–
her
music
teacher
to
ask
to
join
in
the
performance.
Without
letting
her
sing,
Mrs.
Owens
took
a
look
at
Amy’s
body
and
said,
“Child,
you
just
don’t
fit.
Everyone
would
stare
at
you
and
that
would
make
you
uncomfortable.
It
would
make
them
uncomfortable,
too.”
Without
singing
a
single
not,
Emily
was
sent
back
through
the
door
of
the
choral
room.
Hurt
and
upset,
she
decided
never
to
try
out
again.
But
Mrs.
Owens
then
retired.
This
year,
there
came
a
new
music
teacher,
Mr.
Buttler.
He
heard
about
Emily
and
suggested
that
she
have
a
try.
Emily
didn’t
want
to
be
rejected
again,
so
she
hesitated
a
little
about
it.
As
Emily
struggled,
the
door
was
pushed
open
and
Mr.
Buttler
called,
“Emily,
you’re
next.”
Although
kind
of
nervous,
Emily
did
as
Mr.
Buttler
told
her
to
do.
Mr.
Buttler
sat
by
the
piano
to
keep
Emily
company.
When
Emily
finished
her
testing
performance,
she
thanked
Mr.
Buttler
and
knew
the
result
would
be
posted
on
the
door
of
the
choral
room
the
next
day.
Emily
couldn’t
sleep
that
night.
She
was
suffering
from
the
feelings
that
she
didn’t
fit
and
the
great
need
to
be
accepted.
By
the
next
morning,
her
stomach
was
even
in
pain
because
of
stress.
读后续写:
The
next
day,
Emily
nervously
glanced
at
the
list
on
the
door
of
the
choral
room.
She
was
not
rejected
this
time.
Her
name
was
posted
at
the
top
of
the
list.
She,
Emily
White,
was
chosen
to
be
the
leading
singer!
She
would
sing
alone
in
the
performance.
Emily
couldn't
believe
her
eyes.
There
must
be
some
mistake.
But
Mr.
Buttler
said
to
her
with
determined
eyes,
“Emily,
I
choose
you
because
you
should
perform
the
part
—
your
voice
is
unusual.
Believe
in
yourself“Greatly
encouraged,
Emily
practiced
really
hard.
Finally,
the
day
of
performance
came.
Standing
in
front
of
the
line,
Emily
felt
her
throat
tight
and
her
palms
sweating.
When
the
curtain
opened
up,
the
eyes
of
the
whole
audience
fell
upon
Emily.
"Emily
White!"
Someone
whispered.
Then,
along
with
the
first
note
of
music,
Emily
began
to
sing
her
heart
out.
Her
voice
was
like
a
nightingale
ringing
in
the
auditorium.
Applause!
Emily
felt
so
happy
and
comfortable.
She
was
shining
on
the
stage.
Emily
White,
with
so
many
birth
problems
in
her
body,
was
an
angel!
温州市环大罗山联盟2020
学年第二学期期中联考高二英语试题
第二节
读后续写
(满分
25
分)
阅读下列短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I
leaned
over
the
front
desk
of
the
Santa
Fe
Veterinary
Clinic,
where
I
worked
as
a
vet,
and
asked
our
receptionist,
“What’s
on
for
this
afternoon,
Kathy?”
“Oh,
the
usual,”
she
said.
“Except
for
Tiger.”
She
pointed
to
the
carrier
on
the
floor.
“He
needs
his
vaccinations(疫苗).
Mrs.
Johnson
will
pick
him
up
about
four-thirty.”
“I’ll
get
right
to
it,”
I
said,
a
little
puzzled.
Vaccinating
a
cat
was
a
“usual”
type
of
case,
and
owners
often
left
their
pets
with
us
for
the
day.
“You
haven’t
met
Tiger,”
Kathy
continued
as
I
reached
for
the
carrier.
“Tiger
hates
vets
and
hasn’t
been
in
since
last
year.”
A
growl
(
咆
哮
)
came
out
of
the
carrier.
I
took
the
carrier
into
an
examination
room,
placed
it
on
the
table
and
looked
into
the
carrier.
The
large
cat
stared
angrily
at
me.
“Hi,
Tiger.”
I
said,
trying
to
be
cheerful.
“Don’t
worry—we’ll
get
along
just
fine!”
Tiger
growled.
He
hissed
(嘶嘶叫)
loudly
at
me
when
I
unlocked
the
carrier
door.
His
flattened
ears,
dark
eyes
and
fluffed-out
fur
made
him
look
like
a
Halloween
cat.
Slowly,
I
reached
into
the
carrier.
With
a
growl,
Tiger
tried
to
scratch
at
my
hand!
I
jumped
back,
pulling
my
hand
away
just
in
time.
I
lifted
the
back
of
the
carrier
and
shook
it
gently,
hoping
the
cat
would
slide
out
the
open
door.
Some
dry
cat
food
slid
out
but
Tiger
didn’t.
At
this
rate,
Tiger
would
have
never
got
vaccinated.
I
thought
about
putting
a
towel
over
Tiger
to
protect
me
from
his
claws
and
teeth.
But
I
knew
that
this
protection
would
be
limited—an
angry
cat
can
escape
from
under
a
towel
rather
easily.
Besides,
I
didn’t
want
to
just
grab
Tiger
from
his
carrier—that
would
only
make
his
attitude
worse.
注意:
所续写短文的词数应为
150
左右;
应使用
5
个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
“All
right,
Tiger,”I
said.
“Let’s
try
something
else.”
Paragraph
2:
Tiger
paused,
then
rubbed
his
head
on
my
fingers.
第二节
读后续写
(满分
25
分)
第三节
读后续写范文:
“All
right,
Tiger,”I
said.
“Let’s
try
something
else.”
I
left
Tiger
alone
with
the
carrier
unlocked.
After
a
long
time,
I
crept
back,
finding
Tiger
crouched
on
the
table,
grooming
his
fur.
To
avoid
scaring
him
off,
I
strolled
over
and
pretended
to
read
case
records
---
too
busy
to
pay
attention
to
him.
Glancing
sideways,
I
could
see
Tiger
watching
me.
“Meow,”
he
approached.
Suddenly
I
felt
something
cold
touch
my
fingers!
“Are
you
tryingto
make
up
to
me?”
I
murmured.
Tiger
paused,
then
rubbed
his
head
on
my
fingers.
Encouraged
by
his
attitude,
I
reached
out
the
other
hand
to
pet
him.
Tiger
backed
away,
but
soon
came
forward.
Inching
my
finger
back
behind
his
ear,
I
wiggled
and
scratched
it
gently.
By
the
time
Mrs.
Johnson
arrived,
we
had
become
good
friends.
Of
course,
he
wasn’t
happy
when
his
new
friend
vaccinated
him
and
every
time
he
came,
he
was
the
one
who
decided
when
it
was
to
come
out
of
the
carrier!
浙江省之江教育评价2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
67.
读后续写
In
1974,
after
filling
out
fifty
applications,
going
through
four
interviews,
and
winning
one
offer,
I
took
what
I
could
get-a
teaching
job
at
what
I
considered
a
distant
wild
area:
New
Jersey.
My
characteristic
optimism
was
alive
only
when
I
reminded
myself
that
I
would
be
doing
what
I
had
wanted
to
do
since
I
was
fourteen-teaching
English.
School
started,
but
I
felt
more
and
more
as
if
I
were
in
a
foreign
country.
Was
this
rural
area
really
New
Jersey?
My
students
took
a
week
off
when
hunting
season
began.
I
was
told
they
were
also
frequently
absent
in
late
October
to
help
their
fathers
make
hay
on
the
farms.
I
was
a
young
woman
form
New
York
City,
who
thought
that
“Make
hay
while
the
sun
shines”
just
meant
to
have
a
good
time.
But,
still,
I
was
teaching
English.
I
worked
hard,
taking
time
off
only
to
eat
and
sleep.
And
then
there
was
my
sixth-grade
class-seventeen
boys
and
five
girls
who
were
only
six
years
younger
than
me.
I
had
a
problem
long
before
I
knew
it.
I
was
struggling
in
my
work
as
a
young
idealistic
teacher.
I
wanted
to
make
literature
come
alive
and
to
promote
a
love
of
the
written
word.
The
students
wanted
to
throw
spitballs
and
whisper
dirty
words
in
the
back
of
the
room.
In
college
I
had
been
taught
that
a
successful
educator
should
ignore
bad
behavior.
So
I
did,
confident
that,
as
the
textbook
had
said,
the
bad
behavior
would
disappear
as
I
gave
my
students
positive
attention.
It
sounds
reasonable,
but
the
text
evidently
ignored
the
face
that
humans,
in
particular
teenagers,
rarely
seem
reasonable.
By
the
time
my
boss,
who
was
also
my
taskmaster,
known
to
be
the
strictest,
most
demanding,
most
quick
to
fire
inexperienced
teachers,
came
into
the
classroom
to
observe
me,
the
students
exhibited
very
little
good
behavior
to
praise.
注意:1.
所写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.
至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已为你写好;
4.
续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
My
boss
sat
in
the
back
of
the
room.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
At
my
next
free
period,
I
had
to
face
my
boss.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph1:
My
boss
sat
in
the
back
of
the
room.
The
boys
were
making
animal
noises,
throwing
spitballs
at
each
other
while
the
girls
concentrated
on
wearing
makeups
or
read
magazines.
I
just
pretended
it
was
not
happening
and
ignored
their
bad
behavior
as
usual.
Not
realizing
the
problem
that
the
teenagers
were
already
bored
of
the
way
I
taught,
I
kept
on
lecturing
and
tried
to
impress
them
with
the
beauty
of
the
written
word.
No
wonder
it
was
a
failure.
My
boss,
who
seemed
to
be
rather
embarrassed,
left
the
room
after
twenty
minutes,
silently.
Visions
of
unemployment
marched
before
my
eyes.
Paragraph
2:
At
my
next
free
period,
I
had
to
face
my
boss.
Knees
wobbling
and
palms
sweating,
I
walked
into
his
office,
ready
to
be
fired.
He
was
sitting
in
his
chair,
and
looked
at
me
long
and
hard.
Without
any
blame,
he
simply
said,
“You
had
nothing
to
say
to
them.”
After
a
while,
he
continued,
“There
is
nothing
wrong
being
idealistic,
but
literature
requires
communication.
Talk
with
them,
not
at
them.
And
more
important,
why
do
you
ignore
their
bad
behavior?”
After
hours
of
discussions
on
literature
and
ideas
about
human
beings
and
their
motivations,
I
finally
identified
my
weaknesses
and
strengths
and
learned
these
important
words:
The
secret
to
education
lies
in
respecting
the
students.
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了年仅14岁的作者来到新泽西教英语。作者相信,就像课本上说的那样,只要给予学生积极的关注,不良行为就会消失。当老板来听课时,指出作者的想法太过于理想主义,因此作者学会了教书最重要的一点就是要会尊重学生。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我的老板坐在房间的后面。”可知,第一段可描写当我的老板来听课时,我的学生依然没有专注于课堂,我也无视这些问题,课堂一片混乱,我的老板甚至离开了教室。
②由第二段首句内容“在下一个空闲时间,我不得不面对我的老板。”可知,第二段可描写我的老板与我沟通在课堂上所出现的问题,然后我明白了应该如何教学。
2.续写线索:老板来听课——课堂一片混乱——老板失望而归——前去与老板交谈——指出教学问题——学会教学
3.词类激活
行为类
①专注:concentrate
on/
focus
on
②交流:talk
with/
communicate
with
③忽视:ignore/overlook
情感类
①尴尬的:embarrassed/
awkward
②重要的:important/
essential
【点睛】[高分句型1]
My
boss,
who
seemed
to
be
rather
embarrassed,
left
the
room
after
twenty
minutes,
silently.
(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Knees
wobbling
and
palms
sweating,
I
walked
into
his
office,
ready
to
be
fired.
(运用了独立主格结构)