北京版小学英语五年级上册期末测试卷1(含听力音频)
一、听句子。看一看图画是否与所听到的内容相符。
1.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Jimmy's sister likes swimming. She likes swim best.
【分析】听力原文:吉米的妹妹喜欢游泳。她最喜欢游泳。与图片是画板和染料,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题,先翻译原文句子,然后结合句意与图片是否相符。
2.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Lily's grandpa often grows flowers.
【分析】听力原文:莉莉的爷爷经常种花。与图片是一辆自行车,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题,根据原文句意,是否与图片表达的内容相符。
3.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Her uncle is going to work by bike.
【分析】听力原文:她叔叔打算骑自行车去上班。与图片是一位爷爷在喂鸟,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题,先翻译原文句子,然后结合句意与图片是否相符,得出答案。
4.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Children have an Easter egg hunt on that day.
【分析】听力原文:那一天孩子们有一个复活节彩蛋狩猎。与图片是南瓜灯,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题,先仔细观察图片,然后翻译原文,结合句意是否与图片相符,得出答案。
5.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】正确
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We eat moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【分析】听力原文:我们在中秋节吃月饼。与图片是月饼,相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
6.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】My favorite game is tennis.
【分析】听力原文:我最喜欢的运动是网球。与图片是羽毛球和球拍,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听前快速浏览图片。
7.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Danny will visit his friend this morning.
【分析】听力原文:丹尼今天早上要去拜访他的朋友。与图片是男孩在打扫房间,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听前快速浏览图片,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
8.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】正确
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Mary likes jumping rope.
【分析】听力原文:玛丽喜欢跳绳。与图片是女孩在跳绳,相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听前快速浏览图片,听时注意力集中。
9.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】David comes from Australia.
【分析】听力原文:大卫来自澳大利亚。与图片是美国国旗,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,注意听时抓住关键词。
10.(2020五上·北京期末)
【答案】正确
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Canadian people love ice hockey.
【分析】听力原文:加拿大人喜欢冰球。与图片是冰球棒和冰球,相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,注意听时注意力集中。
二、听对话。听一听对话表达的是哪幅图。
11.(2020五上·北京期末)听对话。听一听对话表达的是哪幅图。
【答案】1;4;5;3;2
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】⑴— Which class does Peter like best
— He likes calligraphy best.
⑵— The plants are dry. Shall we water them tomorrow
— Yes, let's.
⑶— Are you going to Shanghai by train
— No, we are going there by plane.
⑷— What will you do this afternoon
— I'll clean the windows.
⑸— Christmas is coming. What will you do
— I'll buy Christmas trees.
【分析】(1)图片是毛笔和笔砚,与原文1—彼得最喜欢哪个班?—他最喜欢书法。相匹配。故答案为1.
(2)图片是窗户很脏,与原文4—你今天下午做什么?—我来擦窗户。相匹配。故答案为4.
(3)图片是圣诞树,与原文5—圣诞节快到了。你会怎么做?—我要买圣诞树。相匹配。故答案为5.
(4)图片是一架飞机,与原文3—你要坐火车去上海吗?—不,我们乘飞机去那儿。相匹配。故答案为3.
(5)图片是一些花干了,与原文2—植物是干的。我们明天给它们浇水好吗?—是的,让我们。相匹配。故答案为2.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览图片。
三、看图听短文,将人物与所做事情进行匹配。
12.(2020五上·北京期末)看图听短文,将人物与所做事情进行匹配。
⑴ Peter A.
⑵ Ken B.
⑶ Lucy C.
⑷ Jimmy D.
⑸ Mary E.
【答案】B;A;E;C;D
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 My name is Peter. I have four friends. They are Ken, Lucy, Jimmy and Mary. I like science best. I think it's very interesting. Ken likes playing table tennis. He sometimes plays in the park. Lucy likes skating. She often goes skating with her mum in winter. Jimmy's favorite sport is rugby. He can play it well. What sport does Mary like She likes playing football.
【分析】(1)听力原文:I like science best.彼得最喜欢科学。与图片B星球玩具,相匹配。故选B.
(2)听力原文:Ken likes playing table tennis. 肯喜欢打乒乓球。与图片A乒乓球和球拍,相匹配。故选A.
(3)听力原文:Lucy likes skating.露西喜欢滑冰。与图片E滑冰鞋,相匹配。故选E.
(4)听力原文:Jimmy's favorite sport is rugby. 吉米最喜欢的运动是橄榄球。与图片C橄榄球,相匹配。故选C.
(5)听力原文:She likes playing football.玛丽喜欢踢足球。与图片D足球,相匹配。故选D.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览图片,听时注意力集中。
四、听对话,根据对话内容选择正确信息。
13.(2020五上·北京期末)—Which class does Lily like best
—She likes ______ best.
A.music B.English C.P.E.
【答案】B
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you like music best, Lily
W: No, I don't.
M: Which class do you like best
W: I like English best.
【分析】句意:——莉莉最喜欢哪门课?——她最喜欢……。根据原文:I like English best.我最喜欢英语。英语English,与选项B相匹配。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
14.(2020五上·北京期末)请听对话,回答问题。
(1)—Where is Jane from
—She is from ______.
A.Chinese B.Japan C.England
(2)—What does Jane do after school
—She plays____.
A.baseball B.tennis C.volleyball
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where are you from, Jane
W: I'm from Japan.
M: What do you do after school
W: I play volleyball with my friends.
M: Is volleyball your favorite game
W: Yes.
【分析】(1)根据原文:M: Where are you from, Jane W: I'm from Japan.可知简来自日本,与选项B日本,相匹配。故答案为B.
(2)根据原文:M: Is volleyball your favorite game W: Yes.可知放学后简打排球,与选项C排球,相匹配。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时注意力集中。
15.(2020五上·北京期末)请听对话,回答问题。
(1)—Where is Tom going
—He is going to ______ with his parents.
A.London B.Ottawa C.New York
(2)—How are they going there
—They are going there______.
A.by car B.by ship C.by plane
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】W: I'm going to Ottawa this weekend. Where are you going, Tom
M: I'm going to New York with my parents.
W: How are you going there
M: We are going there by plane.
W: Is New York the capital of the U.S.A
M: No. Washington, D.C. is the capital.
【分析】(1)根据原文:I'm going to Ottawa this weekend. 可知汤姆要去渥太华,与选项B渥太华,相匹配。故答案为B.
(2)根据原文:We are going there by plane.可知他们乘飞机去,与选项C乘飞机,相匹配。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时抓住关键词。
五、听独白,填写学生信息卡片。
16.(2020五上·北京期末)听独白,填写学生信息卡片。
Student
Card Name: Age: Country: Favorite class: Favorite holiday:
【答案】Maria;ten;Canada;maths;Halloween
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, my name is Maria, M-A-R-I-A, Maria. I'm ten years old. I'm a tall girl. I am from Canada. I like many subjects. But my favorite class is maths. I like Halloween best because I enjoy dressing up as an alien on that day.
【分析】(1)根据原文:Hello, my name is Maria, M-A-R-I-A, Maria.名字是玛丽亚。故答案为Maria.
(2)根据原文:I'm ten years old.可知玛丽亚10岁了。ten10。故答案为ten.
(3)根据原文:I am from Canada.可知玛丽亚来自加拿大。Canada加拿大。故答案为Canada.
(4)根据原文:But my favorite class is maths.可知玛丽亚最喜欢的课是数学。maths数学。故答案为maths.
(5)根据原文:I like Halloween best because I enjoy dressing up as an alien on that day.可知玛丽亚最喜欢万圣节,Halloween万圣节。故答案为Halloween.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览学生信息卡片,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
六、读词组看图,选择与图意相符的词组。
17.(2020五上·北京期末)读词组看图,选择与图意相符的词组。
A. the Spring
Festival B. walk the dog C. water the plants D. throw beanbags
E. climb the mountains
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)E
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)图片是女孩浇花,与选项C给植物浇水,相匹配。故选C.
(2)图片是女孩扔沙包,与选项D扔沙包,相匹配。故选D.
(3)图片是爬山,与选项E爬山,相匹配。故选E.
(4)图片是一家人过春节,与选项A春节,相匹配。故选A.
(5)图片是男孩遛狗,与选项B遛狗,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】考查图片匹配,注意理解图片内容和选项的意思。
七、读每组单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。
18.(2020五上·北京期末)在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:calligraphy English maths
【答案】music
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】calligraphy书法,English英语,maths数学, music音乐,都是学科。故答案为music.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
19.(2020五上·北京期末)在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:hamburgers donuts
chicken
【答案】sandwich
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】hamburgers汉堡包,donuts甜甜圈,chicken鸡肉,sandwich三明治,都是食物。故答案为sandwich.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
20.(2020五上·北京期末)
在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:train plane
taxi
【答案】bus
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】train火车,plane飞机,taxi出租车, bus公共汽车,都是交通工具。故答案为bus.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
21.(2020五上·北京期末)在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:dirty broken bright
【答案】dry
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】dirty脏的,broken破碎的,bright明亮的,dry干的,都是形容词。故答案为dry.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
22.(2020五上·北京期末)在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:badminton baseball
rugby
【答案】tennis
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】badminton羽毛球,baseball棒球,rugby橄榄球,tennis网球,都是球类。故答案为tennis.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
八、从下面各题所给的三个选项中选择最佳选项。
23.(2020五上·北京期末)— Would you like to come to my house
— _____. I must stay at home.
A.Sorry I can't B.Sure C.Yes, I can
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你愿意来我家吗?—……。我必须呆在家里。根据问句询问是否来我家,答语后句呆在家里,可知是否定回答,与选项A对不起,我不能。相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记一般疑问句的否定回答结构句式。
24.(2020五上·北京期末)My sister is good ______ diving.
A.in B.at C.to
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我妹妹擅长跳水。be good at擅长,固定搭配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意平时牢记单词。
25.(2020五上·北京期末)I like running, but I like swimming ____.
A.good B.better C.best
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢跑步,但我……喜欢游泳。本句是用but但是,连接的,是转折关系,前半句是喜欢跑步,后半句是更喜欢游泳,A好的,形容词原级;B更好的;C最好的。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级,注意牢记形容词比较级规则。
26.(2020五上·北京期末)— _______is the Mid-Autumn Festival
— It's on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.
A.What B.When C.Where
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—中秋节是……?—在中国农历八月十五日。根据答语是中秋节时间,问句用疑问词when什么时候引导。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法。
27.(2020五上·北京期末)— Are you going to Chengdu ________ train
— Yes.
A.by B.on C.take
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:—你要……火车去成都吗?—对。by+交通工具,表示乘……,介词短语。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了介词短语by+交通工具,注意牢记介词短语用法。
九、读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句。
28.(2020五上·北京期末)读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句。
A. What do you have for Christmas dinner B. What are you doing C. We eat jiaozi. D. What do you do on that day E. That sounds interesting.
A:
B:
I'm preparing for the Spring Festival.
A:
What do you usually do on the Spring Festival
B:
We clean our house. We also
watch dragon dancing in the street.
A:
B:
What holidays do you have in America
A:
Christmas.
B:
A:
We clean our home and we have a Christmas tree.
B:
A:
Lots of food.
【答案】B;C;E;D;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. What do you have for Christmas dinner 圣诞节晚餐你吃什么?
B. What are you doing 你在干什么?
C. We eat jiaozi.我们吃饺子。
D. What do you do on that day 那天你做什么?
E. That sounds interesting.听起来很有趣。
(1)根据下文 I'm preparing for the Spring Festival. 我在为春节做准备。可知上文询问正在做什么。故答案为B.
(2)根据上文 What do you usually do on the Spring Festival 你通常在春节做什么? 可知下文有关春节做的事情。故答案为C.
(3)根据上文 We also watch dragon dancing in the street. 我们也在街上看舞龙。可知下文赞扬。故答案为E.
(4)根据下文 We clean our home and we have a Christmas tree. 我们打扫我们的家,我们有一棵圣诞树。可知上文询问圣诞节那天做什么。故答案为D.
(5)根据下文 Lots of food. 很多食物。可知上文询问吃什么。故答案为A.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
十、读短文,选择可填入空白处的最佳选项。
29.(2020五上·北京期末)读短文,选择可填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. take B.
leave C. busy D. fast
E. oldest
Lily
and her parents are going to visit her
grandparents in Chengdu. It is to go by plane. Her uncle is going to
them to Du-jiang-yan, one of the dams in the world. They will go to
see the pandas, too. They are going to early in the morning. They will
have a day. They will enjoy their visit in Chengdu.
【答案】D;A;E;B;C
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. take带,B. leave离开,C. busy忙碌的,D. fast快的,E. oldest最古老的。
(1)句意:乘飞机去很……。It be+形容词+to do sth.表示做某事……,fast快的,形容词。故答案为D.
(2)句意:她的叔叔要……他们去杜江燕,世界上……水坝之一。take sb to+某地表示带某人到某地,与选项A相匹配。故答案为A.
(3)句意:她的叔叔要带他们去杜江燕,世界上……水坝之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词,表示……之一,与选项E最古老的,相匹配。故答案为E.
(4)句意:他们一大早就要……了。本句是一般将来时,构成be going to+动词原形,leave离开,动词原形。故答案为B.
(5)句意:他们将有一个……一天。day是名词,前面用形容词修饰,busy忙碌的,形容词。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。
十一、阅读理解。
30.(2020五上·北京期末)读短文,判断下列句子是否正确。
Mike is from America. He is twelve years old. His father,
Mr. Brown works in a big shop in Beijing. Mike has a sister. Her name is Lucy.
She is only four years old.
It
is Sunday today. Mike's family are all at
home. Mr. Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today's newspaper. Mrs. Brown
is cooking in the kitchen. Mike is cleaning his new bike. Where is Lucy She is
playing with her dog. What a happy family!
(1)Lucy
is from America.
(2)Lucy
is Mike's sister.
(3)Mike's
father is reading a book.
(4)Mike's
mother works in a big shop.
(5)Mike
has an old bike.
【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了迈克一家人。
(1)句意:露西来自美国。根据Mike is from America.可知迈克来自美国,露西是迈克的妹妹,也来自美国。故答案为正确。
(2)句意:露西是迈克的妹妹。根据Her name is Lucy.可知露西是迈克的妹妹。故答案为正确。
(3)句意:迈克的父亲正在看书。根据Mr. Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today's newspaper.可知迈克的父亲坐在椅子上看今天的报纸。故答案为错误。
(4)句意:迈克的妈妈在一家大商店工作。根据Mr. Brown works in a big shop in Beijing.可知迈克的爸爸在一家大商店工作。故答案为错误。
(5)句意:迈克有一辆旧自行车。根据Mike is cleaning his new bike.可知迈克有一辆新自行车。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
31.(2020五上·北京期末)读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Our
class is going to Mount Tai by train next
weekend. Many students are very happy. Tom is excited. Because he likes
climbing mountains. Lily is a tall girl. She is not happy. Their family is
going to visit her grandparents. She can't go to Mount Tai. John is sad. His
left arm hurts. The doctor asks him to stay in bed. He can't go with us.
(1)Our class is going to Mount tai by .
A.plane B.train C.car
(2) likes climbing mountains.
A.Tom B.Lily C.John
(3)Lily will next weekend.
A.stay in bed
B.go to Mount Tai
C.visit her grandparents
(4)John is sad because . He can't go with us.
A.his right arm hurts B.his left arm hurts C.his right leg hurts
(5)The doctor asks John to .
A.watch TV B.see a movie C.stay in bed
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我们班下周末乘火车去泰山,汤姆喜欢爬山;莉莉要去看望她的祖父母;约翰的左臂痛,他不能和我们一起去。
(1)根据Our class is going to Mount Tai by train next weekend.可知们班下周末乘火车去泰山。故答案为B.
(2)根据Tom is excited. Because he likes climbing mountains.可知汤姆喜欢爬山。故答案为A.
(3)根据Their family is going to visit her grandparents.可知莉莉要去看望她的祖父母。故答案为C.
(4)根据John is sad. His left arm hurts.可知约翰很伤心,因为他的左臂受伤了,他不能和我们一起去。故答案为B.
(5)根据The doctor asks him to stay in bed.可知医生让他卧床休息。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
十二、书面表达。
32.(2020五上·北京期末)请根据问题的提示,写一篇不少于5句话的文段,要意思连贯且符合逻辑。
【答案】My
friend
Helen is my friend.
She is eleven years old. She is from Hebei. She likes maths, English and Music.
But She likes English best. She is very tall. Her favorite game is volleyball.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以“ My friend ”为题,根据问题的提示,要求介绍我的朋友。范文以第三人称,使用一般现在时,介绍了有关我朋友的事情,首先点明朋友名字,其次点明朋友年龄和来自哪里,接着描述了最喜欢的学科和外貌,最后总结她最喜欢的游戏。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地介绍了我的朋友,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1北京版小学英语五年级上册期末测试卷1(含听力音频)
一、听句子。看一看图画是否与所听到的内容相符。
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二、听对话。听一听对话表达的是哪幅图。
11.(2020五上·北京期末)听对话。听一听对话表达的是哪幅图。
三、看图听短文,将人物与所做事情进行匹配。
12.(2020五上·北京期末)看图听短文,将人物与所做事情进行匹配。
⑴ Peter A.
⑵ Ken B.
⑶ Lucy C.
⑷ Jimmy D.
⑸ Mary E.
四、听对话,根据对话内容选择正确信息。
13.(2020五上·北京期末)—Which class does Lily like best
—She likes ______ best.
A.music B.English C.P.E.
14.(2020五上·北京期末)请听对话,回答问题。
(1)—Where is Jane from
—She is from ______.
A.Chinese B.Japan C.England
(2)—What does Jane do after school
—She plays____.
A.baseball B.tennis C.volleyball
15.(2020五上·北京期末)请听对话,回答问题。
(1)—Where is Tom going
—He is going to ______ with his parents.
A.London B.Ottawa C.New York
(2)—How are they going there
—They are going there______.
A.by car B.by ship C.by plane
五、听独白,填写学生信息卡片。
16.(2020五上·北京期末)听独白,填写学生信息卡片。
Student
Card Name: Age: Country: Favorite class: Favorite holiday:
六、读词组看图,选择与图意相符的词组。
17.(2020五上·北京期末)读词组看图,选择与图意相符的词组。
A. the Spring
Festival B. walk the dog C. water the plants D. throw beanbags
E. climb the mountains
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、读每组单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。
18.(2020五上·北京期末)在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:calligraphy English maths
19.(2020五上·北京期末)在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:hamburgers donuts
chicken
20.(2020五上·北京期末)
在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:train plane
taxi
21.(2020五上·北京期末)在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:dirty broken bright
22.(2020五上·北京期末)在横线上填写一个同类别的单词:badminton baseball
rugby
八、从下面各题所给的三个选项中选择最佳选项。
23.(2020五上·北京期末)— Would you like to come to my house
— _____. I must stay at home.
A.Sorry I can't B.Sure C.Yes, I can
24.(2020五上·北京期末)My sister is good ______ diving.
A.in B.at C.to
25.(2020五上·北京期末)I like running, but I like swimming ____.
A.good B.better C.best
26.(2020五上·北京期末)— _______is the Mid-Autumn Festival
— It's on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.
A.What B.When C.Where
27.(2020五上·北京期末)— Are you going to Chengdu ________ train
— Yes.
A.by B.on C.take
九、读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句。
28.(2020五上·北京期末)读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句。
A. What do you have for Christmas dinner B. What are you doing C. We eat jiaozi. D. What do you do on that day E. That sounds interesting.
A:
B:
I'm preparing for the Spring Festival.
A:
What do you usually do on the Spring Festival
B:
We clean our house. We also
watch dragon dancing in the street.
A:
B:
What holidays do you have in America
A:
Christmas.
B:
A:
We clean our home and we have a Christmas tree.
B:
A:
Lots of food.
十、读短文,选择可填入空白处的最佳选项。
29.(2020五上·北京期末)读短文,选择可填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. take B.
leave C. busy D. fast
E. oldest
Lily
and her parents are going to visit her
grandparents in Chengdu. It is to go by plane. Her uncle is going to
them to Du-jiang-yan, one of the dams in the world. They will go to
see the pandas, too. They are going to early in the morning. They will
have a day. They will enjoy their visit in Chengdu.
十一、阅读理解。
30.(2020五上·北京期末)读短文,判断下列句子是否正确。
Mike is from America. He is twelve years old. His father,
Mr. Brown works in a big shop in Beijing. Mike has a sister. Her name is Lucy.
She is only four years old.
It
is Sunday today. Mike's family are all at
home. Mr. Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today's newspaper. Mrs. Brown
is cooking in the kitchen. Mike is cleaning his new bike. Where is Lucy She is
playing with her dog. What a happy family!
(1)Lucy
is from America.
(2)Lucy
is Mike's sister.
(3)Mike's
father is reading a book.
(4)Mike's
mother works in a big shop.
(5)Mike
has an old bike.
31.(2020五上·北京期末)读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Our
class is going to Mount Tai by train next
weekend. Many students are very happy. Tom is excited. Because he likes
climbing mountains. Lily is a tall girl. She is not happy. Their family is
going to visit her grandparents. She can't go to Mount Tai. John is sad. His
left arm hurts. The doctor asks him to stay in bed. He can't go with us.
(1)Our class is going to Mount tai by .
A.plane B.train C.car
(2) likes climbing mountains.
A.Tom B.Lily C.John
(3)Lily will next weekend.
A.stay in bed
B.go to Mount Tai
C.visit her grandparents
(4)John is sad because . He can't go with us.
A.his right arm hurts B.his left arm hurts C.his right leg hurts
(5)The doctor asks John to .
A.watch TV B.see a movie C.stay in bed
十二、书面表达。
32.(2020五上·北京期末)请根据问题的提示,写一篇不少于5句话的文段,要意思连贯且符合逻辑。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Jimmy's sister likes swimming. She likes swim best.
【分析】听力原文:吉米的妹妹喜欢游泳。她最喜欢游泳。与图片是画板和染料,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题,先翻译原文句子,然后结合句意与图片是否相符。
2.【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Lily's grandpa often grows flowers.
【分析】听力原文:莉莉的爷爷经常种花。与图片是一辆自行车,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题,根据原文句意,是否与图片表达的内容相符。
3.【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Her uncle is going to work by bike.
【分析】听力原文:她叔叔打算骑自行车去上班。与图片是一位爷爷在喂鸟,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题,先翻译原文句子,然后结合句意与图片是否相符,得出答案。
4.【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Children have an Easter egg hunt on that day.
【分析】听力原文:那一天孩子们有一个复活节彩蛋狩猎。与图片是南瓜灯,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题,先仔细观察图片,然后翻译原文,结合句意是否与图片相符,得出答案。
5.【答案】正确
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We eat moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【分析】听力原文:我们在中秋节吃月饼。与图片是月饼,相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
6.【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】My favorite game is tennis.
【分析】听力原文:我最喜欢的运动是网球。与图片是羽毛球和球拍,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听前快速浏览图片。
7.【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Danny will visit his friend this morning.
【分析】听力原文:丹尼今天早上要去拜访他的朋友。与图片是男孩在打扫房间,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听前快速浏览图片,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
8.【答案】正确
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Mary likes jumping rope.
【分析】听力原文:玛丽喜欢跳绳。与图片是女孩在跳绳,相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听前快速浏览图片,听时注意力集中。
9.【答案】错误
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】David comes from Australia.
【分析】听力原文:大卫来自澳大利亚。与图片是美国国旗,不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,注意听时抓住关键词。
10.【答案】正确
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Canadian people love ice hockey.
【分析】听力原文:加拿大人喜欢冰球。与图片是冰球棒和冰球,相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,注意听时注意力集中。
11.【答案】1;4;5;3;2
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】⑴— Which class does Peter like best
— He likes calligraphy best.
⑵— The plants are dry. Shall we water them tomorrow
— Yes, let's.
⑶— Are you going to Shanghai by train
— No, we are going there by plane.
⑷— What will you do this afternoon
— I'll clean the windows.
⑸— Christmas is coming. What will you do
— I'll buy Christmas trees.
【分析】(1)图片是毛笔和笔砚,与原文1—彼得最喜欢哪个班?—他最喜欢书法。相匹配。故答案为1.
(2)图片是窗户很脏,与原文4—你今天下午做什么?—我来擦窗户。相匹配。故答案为4.
(3)图片是圣诞树,与原文5—圣诞节快到了。你会怎么做?—我要买圣诞树。相匹配。故答案为5.
(4)图片是一架飞机,与原文3—你要坐火车去上海吗?—不,我们乘飞机去那儿。相匹配。故答案为3.
(5)图片是一些花干了,与原文2—植物是干的。我们明天给它们浇水好吗?—是的,让我们。相匹配。故答案为2.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览图片。
12.【答案】B;A;E;C;D
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 My name is Peter. I have four friends. They are Ken, Lucy, Jimmy and Mary. I like science best. I think it's very interesting. Ken likes playing table tennis. He sometimes plays in the park. Lucy likes skating. She often goes skating with her mum in winter. Jimmy's favorite sport is rugby. He can play it well. What sport does Mary like She likes playing football.
【分析】(1)听力原文:I like science best.彼得最喜欢科学。与图片B星球玩具,相匹配。故选B.
(2)听力原文:Ken likes playing table tennis. 肯喜欢打乒乓球。与图片A乒乓球和球拍,相匹配。故选A.
(3)听力原文:Lucy likes skating.露西喜欢滑冰。与图片E滑冰鞋,相匹配。故选E.
(4)听力原文:Jimmy's favorite sport is rugby. 吉米最喜欢的运动是橄榄球。与图片C橄榄球,相匹配。故选C.
(5)听力原文:She likes playing football.玛丽喜欢踢足球。与图片D足球,相匹配。故选D.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览图片,听时注意力集中。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you like music best, Lily
W: No, I don't.
M: Which class do you like best
W: I like English best.
【分析】句意:——莉莉最喜欢哪门课?——她最喜欢……。根据原文:I like English best.我最喜欢英语。英语English,与选项B相匹配。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
14.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where are you from, Jane
W: I'm from Japan.
M: What do you do after school
W: I play volleyball with my friends.
M: Is volleyball your favorite game
W: Yes.
【分析】(1)根据原文:M: Where are you from, Jane W: I'm from Japan.可知简来自日本,与选项B日本,相匹配。故答案为B.
(2)根据原文:M: Is volleyball your favorite game W: Yes.可知放学后简打排球,与选项C排球,相匹配。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时注意力集中。
15.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】W: I'm going to Ottawa this weekend. Where are you going, Tom
M: I'm going to New York with my parents.
W: How are you going there
M: We are going there by plane.
W: Is New York the capital of the U.S.A
M: No. Washington, D.C. is the capital.
【分析】(1)根据原文:I'm going to Ottawa this weekend. 可知汤姆要去渥太华,与选项B渥太华,相匹配。故答案为B.
(2)根据原文:We are going there by plane.可知他们乘飞机去,与选项C乘飞机,相匹配。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时抓住关键词。
16.【答案】Maria;ten;Canada;maths;Halloween
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, my name is Maria, M-A-R-I-A, Maria. I'm ten years old. I'm a tall girl. I am from Canada. I like many subjects. But my favorite class is maths. I like Halloween best because I enjoy dressing up as an alien on that day.
【分析】(1)根据原文:Hello, my name is Maria, M-A-R-I-A, Maria.名字是玛丽亚。故答案为Maria.
(2)根据原文:I'm ten years old.可知玛丽亚10岁了。ten10。故答案为ten.
(3)根据原文:I am from Canada.可知玛丽亚来自加拿大。Canada加拿大。故答案为Canada.
(4)根据原文:But my favorite class is maths.可知玛丽亚最喜欢的课是数学。maths数学。故答案为maths.
(5)根据原文:I like Halloween best because I enjoy dressing up as an alien on that day.可知玛丽亚最喜欢万圣节,Halloween万圣节。故答案为Halloween.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览学生信息卡片,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
17.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)E
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)图片是女孩浇花,与选项C给植物浇水,相匹配。故选C.
(2)图片是女孩扔沙包,与选项D扔沙包,相匹配。故选D.
(3)图片是爬山,与选项E爬山,相匹配。故选E.
(4)图片是一家人过春节,与选项A春节,相匹配。故选A.
(5)图片是男孩遛狗,与选项B遛狗,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】考查图片匹配,注意理解图片内容和选项的意思。
18.【答案】music
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】calligraphy书法,English英语,maths数学, music音乐,都是学科。故答案为music.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
19.【答案】sandwich
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】hamburgers汉堡包,donuts甜甜圈,chicken鸡肉,sandwich三明治,都是食物。故答案为sandwich.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
20.【答案】bus
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】train火车,plane飞机,taxi出租车, bus公共汽车,都是交通工具。故答案为bus.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
21.【答案】dry
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】dirty脏的,broken破碎的,bright明亮的,dry干的,都是形容词。故答案为dry.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
22.【答案】tennis
【知识点】单词拼写;同类词
【解析】【分析】badminton羽毛球,baseball棒球,rugby橄榄球,tennis网球,都是球类。故答案为tennis.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
23.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你愿意来我家吗?—……。我必须呆在家里。根据问句询问是否来我家,答语后句呆在家里,可知是否定回答,与选项A对不起,我不能。相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记一般疑问句的否定回答结构句式。
24.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我妹妹擅长跳水。be good at擅长,固定搭配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意平时牢记单词。
25.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢跑步,但我……喜欢游泳。本句是用but但是,连接的,是转折关系,前半句是喜欢跑步,后半句是更喜欢游泳,A好的,形容词原级;B更好的;C最好的。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级,注意牢记形容词比较级规则。
26.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—中秋节是……?—在中国农历八月十五日。根据答语是中秋节时间,问句用疑问词when什么时候引导。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法。
27.【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:—你要……火车去成都吗?—对。by+交通工具,表示乘……,介词短语。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了介词短语by+交通工具,注意牢记介词短语用法。
28.【答案】B;C;E;D;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. What do you have for Christmas dinner 圣诞节晚餐你吃什么?
B. What are you doing 你在干什么?
C. We eat jiaozi.我们吃饺子。
D. What do you do on that day 那天你做什么?
E. That sounds interesting.听起来很有趣。
(1)根据下文 I'm preparing for the Spring Festival. 我在为春节做准备。可知上文询问正在做什么。故答案为B.
(2)根据上文 What do you usually do on the Spring Festival 你通常在春节做什么? 可知下文有关春节做的事情。故答案为C.
(3)根据上文 We also watch dragon dancing in the street. 我们也在街上看舞龙。可知下文赞扬。故答案为E.
(4)根据下文 We clean our home and we have a Christmas tree. 我们打扫我们的家,我们有一棵圣诞树。可知上文询问圣诞节那天做什么。故答案为D.
(5)根据下文 Lots of food. 很多食物。可知上文询问吃什么。故答案为A.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
29.【答案】D;A;E;B;C
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. take带,B. leave离开,C. busy忙碌的,D. fast快的,E. oldest最古老的。
(1)句意:乘飞机去很……。It be+形容词+to do sth.表示做某事……,fast快的,形容词。故答案为D.
(2)句意:她的叔叔要……他们去杜江燕,世界上……水坝之一。take sb to+某地表示带某人到某地,与选项A相匹配。故答案为A.
(3)句意:她的叔叔要带他们去杜江燕,世界上……水坝之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词,表示……之一,与选项E最古老的,相匹配。故答案为E.
(4)句意:他们一大早就要……了。本句是一般将来时,构成be going to+动词原形,leave离开,动词原形。故答案为B.
(5)句意:他们将有一个……一天。day是名词,前面用形容词修饰,busy忙碌的,形容词。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。
30.【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了迈克一家人。
(1)句意:露西来自美国。根据Mike is from America.可知迈克来自美国,露西是迈克的妹妹,也来自美国。故答案为正确。
(2)句意:露西是迈克的妹妹。根据Her name is Lucy.可知露西是迈克的妹妹。故答案为正确。
(3)句意:迈克的父亲正在看书。根据Mr. Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today's newspaper.可知迈克的父亲坐在椅子上看今天的报纸。故答案为错误。
(4)句意:迈克的妈妈在一家大商店工作。根据Mr. Brown works in a big shop in Beijing.可知迈克的爸爸在一家大商店工作。故答案为错误。
(5)句意:迈克有一辆旧自行车。根据Mike is cleaning his new bike.可知迈克有一辆新自行车。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
31.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我们班下周末乘火车去泰山,汤姆喜欢爬山;莉莉要去看望她的祖父母;约翰的左臂痛,他不能和我们一起去。
(1)根据Our class is going to Mount Tai by train next weekend.可知们班下周末乘火车去泰山。故答案为B.
(2)根据Tom is excited. Because he likes climbing mountains.可知汤姆喜欢爬山。故答案为A.
(3)根据Their family is going to visit her grandparents.可知莉莉要去看望她的祖父母。故答案为C.
(4)根据John is sad. His left arm hurts.可知约翰很伤心,因为他的左臂受伤了,他不能和我们一起去。故答案为B.
(5)根据The doctor asks him to stay in bed.可知医生让他卧床休息。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
32.【答案】My
friend
Helen is my friend.
She is eleven years old. She is from Hebei. She likes maths, English and Music.
But She likes English best. She is very tall. Her favorite game is volleyball.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以“ My friend ”为题,根据问题的提示,要求介绍我的朋友。范文以第三人称,使用一般现在时,介绍了有关我朋友的事情,首先点明朋友名字,其次点明朋友年龄和来自哪里,接着描述了最喜欢的学科和外貌,最后总结她最喜欢的游戏。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地介绍了我的朋友,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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