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河北省枣强县2020届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷
一、单项选择(共10题;共20分)
1.—How
do
you
communicate
with
your
friends?
—By
_________
letters.
A.?write??????????????????????B.?writing??????????????????????C.?to
write??????????????????????D.?written
2.—Jack
used
to
________
to
school.
—Yes,
but
now
he's
used
to
________the
bus.
A.?walk,
take????????B.?walking,
take????????C.?walk,
taking????????D.?walking,
taking
3.They
found
___________
they
were
famous
for
only
a
short
time.
A.?that?????????????????????????????B.?it?????????????????????????????C.?this?????????????????????????????D.?them
4.We
are
not
sure
if
it
__________
tomorrow.
If
it
__________,
we
won't
go
hiking.
A.?snows;
snows??????????????????????????????????????B.?snows;
will
snow
C.?will
snow;
will
snow????????????????????????????D.?will
snow;
snows
5.The
ring
is
made
____________
silver
and
it
is
made_______
France.
A.?of;
by??????????????????????B.?of;
in??????????????????????C.?from;
by??????????????????????D.?into;
in
6.—Mum,
can
I
go
to
the
zoo
with
Jack?
—When
your
homework
_________________,
you
can.
A.?is
done???????????????????????B.?was
done???????????????????????C.?does???????????????????????D.?did
7.Miss
Lee
didn't
__________at
our
party
because
she
forgot.
A.?get
up???????????????????B.?come
up???????????????????C.?show
up???????????????????D.?take
up
8.It
__________three
years
since
I
came
to
this
school.
A.?has
been??????????????????????B.?been??????????????????????C.?has
was??????????????????????D.?has
is
9.—Who
is
the
lady
over
there?
Is
it
Miss
Wang?
—It
__________be
her.
Miss
Wang
is
much
taller.
A.?needn't?????????????????????B.?mustn't?????????????????????C.?shouldn't?????????????????????D.?can't
10.—Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
__________?
—On
the
Changjiang
River.
A.?where
the
accident
happens????????????B.?where
the
accident
happened?
C.?where
did
the
accident
happen???????D.?where
does
the
accident
happen?
二、完形填空(共1题;共10分)
11.完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
???
My
friend
and
I
entered
a
little
coffee
house
and
ordered
two
cups
of
coffee.
While
we
were
waiting,
two
young
men
came
in
and
began
to
order,
"
1
?cups
of
coffee,
please.
Two
of
them
for
us
and
three
there
on
the
wall."
The
waiter
served
them
with
respect
(尊敬).
They
paid
for
their
order,
took
the
two
and
left.
As
soon
as
they
left,
the
waiter
2
?put
three
pieces
of
paper
on
the
wall.
We
saw
this
with
great
3
.
???
Some
more
people
came.
Two
girls
asked
for
one
coffee
each,
paid
and
went
away.
Then
came
three
lawyers
who
paid
for
seven
coffees
---three
for
4
?and
four
suspended(待用).
I
really
5
?what
the
suspended
coffees
were.
Suddenly
a
man
came
into
the
coffee
house.
The
way
this
man
was
dressed
didn't
6
?the
style(风格)of
this
coffee
shop.
He
kindly
ordered
a
coffee
on
the
wall.
The
waiter
served
coffee
to
this
man,
showing
him
the
same
7
?as
the
other
customers.
The
man
had
his
coffee
and
left
8
?paying.
The
waiter
took
off
a
piece
of
paper
from
the
wall
and
threw
it
in
the
dustbin.
???
At
that
moment,
I
knew
the
meaning
of
the
suspended
coffees.
It's
simple---people
pay
the
coffee
in
advance(预先)
for
someone
who
can't
9
?it.
The
tradition
with
the
suspended
coffees
10
?in
Italy,
but
it
has
spread
all
over
the
world.
A
suspended
coffee
is
not
only
a
cup
of
coffee,
but
also
the
warmth
and
love
to
someone
in
need.
1.
A.
Two
B.
Three
C.
Five
D.
Seven
2.
A.
quickly
B.
rudely
C.
wisely
D.
properly
3.
A.
fear
B.
sadness
C.
anger
D.
interest
4.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
ourselves
D.
themselves
5.
A.
checked
B.
wondered
C.
waited
D.
asked
6.
A.
change
B.
match
C.
show
D.
wear
7.
A.
respect
B.
courage
C.
custom
D.
result
8.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
with
D.
without
9.
A.
sell
B.
want
C.
buy
D.
afford
10.
A.
started
B.
built
C.
caused
D.
accepted
三、阅读理解(共2题;共20分)
12.阅读理解
??
?Do
you
know
running
is
getting
more
and
more
popular
these
days,
a
lot
of
people
run
for
health.
Doctors
say
many
health
problems
come
from
these
bad
habits:
eating
and
drinking
too
much,
smoking,
and
not
taking
enough
exercise.
Doctors
tell
us,
"Eat
and
drink
less,
don't
smoke,
and
exercise
more."
??
?Running
is
a
good
form
of
exercise
because
it
helps
build
a
strong
heart.
It
also
helps
most
people
lose
weight.
One
68-year
old
woman
runs
three
times
a
week.
"I
love
eating"
she
says.
She
runs
to
lose
weight.
Running
is
good
for
health
in
other
ways
too.
Many
runners
say
running
keeps
colds
away.
Running
can
also
help
people
to
relax.
So
today
men
and
women
of
all
ages
enjoy
running.
(1)What
kind
of
people
like
running
today?
A.many
of
us
B.men
and
women
of
all
ages
C.old
people
D.young
people
(2)From
the
passage
what
cannot
cause
health
problems?
A.Eating
and
drinking
too
much
B.Taking
no
exercise
C.Smoking
D.Not
having
enough
sleep
(3)Why
does
the
68-year
old
woman
run
three
times
a
week?
A.She
runs
to
lose
weight
B.She
loves
running
C.She
runs
to
keep
healthy
D.She
practices
to
run
faster
(4)The
writer
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.how
we
should
run
B.how
to
lose
weight
C.running
is
a
good
way
to
keep
fit
D.Run
as
much
as
possible
(5)What
can
running
bring
to
us?
A.keep
cold
away
B.strong
hearts
C.lose
weight
D.all
the
above
13.阅读理解
Contents
Introduction………………………………………1
※
Baby
Crying
Day……………………………………2
※
Cheese-
rolling
Festival……………………………4
※
Color
Throwing
Festival……………………………6
※
Fish
Swallowing
Festival…………………………8
※
International
Pillow
Fight
Day……………………11
※
International
Twins
Festival………………………13
※
Roswell
UFO
Festival……………………………16
※
Tomato
Festival……………………………………18
※
Wife
Carrying
Festival……………………………20
※
World
body
Painting
Festival……………………22
???
International
Pillow
(枕头)
Fight
Day
???
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
is
held
every
April
around
the
world-from
Amsterdam.
???
Budapest,
to
New
York.
It
has
been
celebrated
since
2008.
Hundreds
of
people
go
out
with
their
pillows
hitting
each
other's
face,
back
and
chest.
People
dress
up
as
superheroes
and
animals,
laughing
and
fighting.
???
The
festival
used
to
be
a
game
to
release
(释放)
energy
and
stress..
Nowadays
besides
bringing
fun,
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
has
become
a
way
to
quickly
collect
pillows
for
the
homeless.
In
2014,
about
2,000
pillows
were
collected
for
the
poor
in
Bronx
and
Brooklyn.
???
Rules:
Bring
your
own
pillows
and
don't
hit
anyone
without
a
pillow
or
with
a
camera.
???
The
Guinness
World
Record:
The
latest
record
of
the
largest
pillow
fight
was
set
on
October
27,
2013
in
Chicago,
with
4,500
pillows
and
3,813
people.
(1)When
is
the
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
held?
A.Every
October.
B.Every
April.
C.Every
March.
D.Every
July.
(2)What
is
the
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
for
nowadays?
A.To
fight
with
others.
B.To
buy
new
pillows.
C.To
hit
each
other's
face.
D.To
collect
pillows
for
the
homeless.
(3)How
many
pages
are
there
about
the
information
of
International
Pillow
Fight
Day?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Eleven.
(4)Which
city
was
the
latest
Guinness
World
Record
of
the
larges
pillow
fight
set
in?
A.New
York.
B.Amsterdam.
C.Budapest.
D.Chicago.
(5)What
will
you
read
about
on
Page
19?
A.Baby
Crying
Day.
B.Water
Fighting
Day.
C.Tomato
Festival.
D.Color
Throwing
Festival.
四、任务型阅读(共1题;共9分)
14.阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。
???
Teeth
are
a
key
part
of
your
body.
Strong,
healthy
teeth
help
you
chew
all
kinds
of
foods
that
help
you
grow.
They
help
you
speak
clearly.
That's
why
it's
necessary
to
take
great
care
of
your
teeth.
The
following
suggestions
help
you
have
healthy
teeth
for
life.
???
One
is
to
brush
your
teeth
at
least
twice
a
day,
more
often
if
possible.
You'd
better
brush
your
teeth
after
every
meal,
especially
a
sweet
snack,
which
is
the
best
way
to
protect
against
tooth
disease(疾病).
It's
necessary
to
clean
the
front,
back
and
top
surfaces
of
all
your
teeth.
???
Another
step
you
can
take
to
protect
your
teeth
is
flossing.
Floss
is
a
thin
thread(丝线)that
moves
between
teeth
to
remove
food
that
your
toothbrush
can't
reach.
???
You
should
pay
attention
to
what
you
eat.
Eating
foods
that
are
high
in
sugar
can
lead
to
tooth
disease.
That's
because
bacteria
that
causes
tooth
disease
loves
sugar.
You
can
eat
fruits
and
vegetables
instead
which
are
good
for
your
body
as
well
as
your
teeth.
???
Healthy
teeth
will
always
bring
you
happiness.
Do
you
want
to
have
white
and
healthy
teeth?
Please
take
care
of
your
teeth!
(1)完成句子
Strong,
healthy
teeth
help
you
speak
________.
(2)完成句子
There
are
________
suggestions
on
how
to
protect
teeth.
(3)简略回答问题What
kind
of
food
can
lead
to
tooth
disease?
(4)找出并写下全文的主题句________.
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。
________.
五、语法填空(共1题;共5分)
15.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词成用所给单词的正确形式填空。
???
I
have
three
good
friends.
They're
Jerry,
Dave
and
Bill.
Jerry
is
an
Asian
boy,
Dave
is
an
African
boy.
Bill
is
a
________(Europe)boy.
When
I
met
them,
they
were
very
young.
Now
they've
grown
up
and
have
changed.
Ok,
now
please
listen
to
their(总的)introduction
about
their
changes.
???
Jerry
used
to
be
shy
and
________(silence).
He
took
up
dancing
to
deal
with
his
problems.
Now
he
dares
to
dance
in
front
of
crowds.
And
he
also
dares
to
give
a
speech
in
public.
???
Dave
used
to
be
afraid
of
English.
He
always
made
mistakes
in
g________.
Now
his
English
is
good,
and
he
never
worries
about
his
English.
???
Bill
is
from
London,
the
UK.
So
exactly,
he
is
a
British
boy.
He
used
to
hate
school
and
sometimes
he
was
a________?from
class.
Since
his
headteacher
talked
to
him
in
person,
he
has
changed.
Now
he
doesn't
fight
with
other
students.
And
he
is
very
helpful.
???
My
three
friends
are
very
great
and
I
am
p________?of
them.
What
about
your
friends?
Do
you
take
pride
in
them?
六、连词成句(共1题;共25分)
16.将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法、语句通顺、大小写正确使用。
(1)your
address,?
stranger,?
don't,
the,
give,
to
(2)to,
loudly,
it's
impolite,
in
public,
speak
(3)valuable,
what,
it,
a
suggestion,
is
(4)we,
shall,
our,
make,
decisions,
own
(5)friends,
how
about,
him,
being,
with
七、书面表达(共1题;共5分)
17.书面表达
Peter's
Changes
3
years
ago
shy,
quiet
be
weak
in
English
Now
outgoing,
friendly
be
good
at
English;
have
many
good
ways
to
learn
English,
for
example…
根据表格中的内容,以“Peter's
Changes”为题,谈论Peter三年来的变化,并写出他提高英语水平的三个方法。
要求:1)短文须包含所有的提示词,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名;
3)词数80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Peter's
Changes
???
It
seems
that
Peter
has
changed
a
lot.
He
used
to
答案解析部分
一、单项选择
1.【答案】
B
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你如何与你的朋友交流?——通过写信。write写,动词原形;writing动名词;to
write动词不定式;written过去分词。by通过,介词,后面用动名词,即writing,故答案选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配by+动词ing。
2.【答案】
C
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克过去常常步行上学。——是的,但是现在他习惯坐公共汽车。walk步行,实义动词;take乘坐,实义动词。used
to
do
sth.过去常常做某事,固定搭配,所以walk用原形;be
used
to
doing
sth.习惯于做某事,固定搭配,所以take用taking。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配used
to
do
sth.和be
used
to
doing
sth.。
3.【答案】
A
【考点】that引导
【解析】【分析】句意:他们发现自己出名的时间很短。that那个;it它;this这个;them它们。分析句子可知,此处是用于动词found后的宾语从句,且其后从句不缺成分,可用that引导,其他三项是代词不可以充当引导词,故答案选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意平时识记关联词的用法。
4.【答案】
D
【考点】条件状语从句,if或whether引导
【解析】【分析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雪。如果下雪,我们就不去远足了。snow下雪,实义动词。if如果,是否。分析句子可知第一处表是否,引导宾语从句,从句中时间状语是tomorrow,所以用一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,所以用will
snow;第二处表如果,是if引导的条件状语从句,此处应满足主将从现原则,所以从句用一般现在时,主语是单数it,所以用snows,故答案选D。
【点评】考查if引导的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句。
5.【答案】
B
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个戒指是银制的并且它产于法国。由……制成用be
made
of(看得出原材料)和be
made
from(看不出原材料)表示,银做的能看出原材料,排除C和D;be
made
into把......制成......;be
made
in+地点名词,在哪里制造;be
made
by由......制造。分析第二处可知,空格后面是地点法国,此处表示在……制造,可用be
made
in+地点名词表示,故答案选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意平时识记be
made
of/from/in/by/into的区别。
6.【答案】
A
【考点】一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我能和杰克一起去动物园吗?——当你的作业做完了,你就可以去。is
done一般现在时的被动语态;was
done一般过去时的被动语态;does动词三单;did过去式。分析句子可知,句中主语homework是谓语动词的承受者,所以用被动语态,排除C和D;根据句意可知,此处表示一般将来时,又因为是when引导的时间状语从句,需用主将从现,所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be+动词过去分词,主语是不可数名词homework,所以be动词用is,do的过去分词是done,故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态,注意平时识记其结构。
7.【答案】
C
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:李小姐没有来参加我们的聚会,因为她忘了。get
up起床;come
up出现,走近;show
up出现;take
up占据。分析句子可知,因为忘记了,所以没有在聚会上出现,故答案选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
8.【答案】
A
【考点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在,时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:自从我来到这所学校已经三年了。has
been现在完成时;been是be动词的过去分词;has
was错误的表达方式;has
is错误的表达方式。分析句子可知,此处是since引导的时间状语从句,表示自从……以来,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故答案选A。
【点评】考查since引导的时间状语从句,注意识记主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
9.【答案】
D
【考点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——那边那位女士是谁?是王小姐吗?——不可能是她。王小姐高得多。needn't不需要;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不应该;can't不可能。分析句子可知,客观事实是王小姐高得多,可知那位女士不是王小姐的可能性非常大,此处表示否定推测,翻译为不可能,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据关键词句确定。
10.【答案】
B
【考点】时态统一,陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我事故发生在什么地方吗?——在长江上。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,宾语从句后需用陈述语序,C、D是疑问语序,排除C和D;could表示委婉请求,所以主句是一般现在时,所以从句时态根据需要进行选择,事故已经发生,所以用一般过去时,A是一般现在时,故答案选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意平时识记陈述语序和时态一致。
二、完形填空
11.【答案】
(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在一家咖啡店的待用咖啡现象。这个待用咖啡的传统起源于意大利,但是现在已经传遍了全世界.与此同时,我明白了待用咖啡不仅仅是一杯咖啡,而且是送给需要帮助的人的温暖和爱。
(1)句意:来五杯咖啡。A.Two二;B.Three三;C.Five五;D.Seven七。根据Two
of
them
for
us
and
three
there
on
the
wall.可知两杯我们自己喝,三杯待用,共要五杯咖啡。故答案选C。
(2)句意:他们一离开,服务员很快在墙上放了三张纸。A.quickly迅速地;B.rudely粗鲁地;C.wisely聪明地;D.properly正确地。此处表示客人走了,服务员把客人的要求写在墙上,他怕忘了,应很快地在墙上标上;故答案选A。
(3)句意:我有极大兴趣地看着这个。A.fear害怕;B.sadness悲伤;C.anger生气;
D.interest兴趣。根据后文的I
really
???5??
?what
the
suspended
coffees
were.可知我想知道什么是待用的咖啡。故此处表示我对这个事充满兴趣,故答案选D。
(4)句意:三个律师进来,付了七杯咖啡的钱———三杯给他们自己,四杯是待用。A.myself
我自己;B.himself
他自己;C.
ourselves我们自己;D.themselves他们自己。此处指三名律师,所以这三杯咖啡是给他们自己的,故用themselves,故答案选D。
(5)句意:我真的想知道什么是待用的咖啡。A.checked检查;
B.wondered想知道;C.waited等待;D.asked询问。此处接的宾语从句是一个问句,故表示想要知道,故答案选B。
(6)句意:这个男人穿衣服的方式和这家咖啡店的风格不搭配。A.change改变;B.match比赛,搭配;C.show展示;D.wear穿。结合句意,这个男人穿衣服的方式,和这家咖啡店的风格,方式和风格之间应是不搭配,故答案选B。
(7)句意:这个服务员把咖啡端给这个男人,对他表示的和其他顾客一样的尊重。A.respect尊重;?
B.courage勇气;C.custom习俗;D.result结果。根据前文的The
waiter
served
them
with
respect
(尊敬).和
The
waiter
served
coffee
to
this
man,
showing
him
the
same
???7??
?as
the
other
customers.可知吃醋服务员表示的和对其他顾客一样的尊重,故答案选A。
(8)句意:这个男人喝了咖啡,然后离开了,没有付钱。A.in在……里;B.for为了;
C.with用;D.without没有。根据后文的The
waiter
took
off
a
piece
of
paper
from
the
wall
and
threw
it
in
the
dustbin.
和
It's
simple---people
pay
the
coffee
in
advance(预先)
for
someone
who
can't
???9??
?it.可知那些人预先买下的咖啡是给无法付钱的人准备的,根据服务员把墙上标志这个待用咖啡的纸去下一张,故此处表示这个男人喝的是别人买下的代用咖啡,故推断他没有付钱,故答案选D。
(9)句意:这很简单——人们预先为那些无法支付咖啡的人买下咖啡。A.sell卖;B.want想要;C.buy买;D.afford买得起。根据前文的The
man
had
his
coffee
and
left
???8??
?paying.可知有人不付钱喝咖啡,是因为有人预先为这些买不起咖啡的人买了咖啡,故答案选D。
(10)句意:待用咖啡的传统开始于意大利,但是现在已经在世界各地传播。A.started开始;B.built建筑;C.caused造成;D.accepted接受。根据后半句but
it
has
spread
all
over
the
world.表示待用咖啡已经在世界上传播,此处应表示先出现在意大利,开始于那里,故答案选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
12.【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【考点】医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述跑步是我们保持健康的一种方法。
(1)细节题。根据So
today
men
and
women
of
all
ages
enjoy
running可知,各个年龄段的男人和女人都喜欢跑步,故答案选B。
(2)细节题。根据Doctors
say
many
health
problems
come
from
these
bad
habits:
eating
and
drinking
too
much,
smoking,
and
not
taking
enough
exercise可知,吃喝太多、吸烟以及不运动会造成健康问题,并未提到没有足够的睡眠,故答案选D。
(3)细节题。根据One
68-year
old
woman
runs
three
times
a
week.
“I
love
eating,”
she
says.
She
runs
to
lose
weight可知,她跑步为了减肥,故答案选A。
(4)主旨大意题。本文主要讲述跑步是我们保持健康的一种方法。故答案选C。
(5)细节题。根据Running
is
a
good
form
of
exercise
because
it
helps
build
a
strong
heart.
It
also
helps
most
people
lose
weight以及Many
runners
say
running
keeps
colds
away可知,跑步可以御寒、建立一个强壮的心以及减肥,故答案选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
13.【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)D
(5)C
【考点】说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上最有趣的节日“枕头日”的发展、目的、规则以及记录等。
(1)细节理解题。根据International
Pillow
Fight
Day
is
held
every
April
around
the
world-from
Amsterdam可知,国际枕头日每年4月举行,故答案选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Nowadays
besides
bringing
fun,
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
has
become
a
way
to
quickly
collect
pillows
for
the
homeless可知,是为无家可归的人收集枕头,故答案选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据International
Pillow
Fight
Day……11和International
Twins
Festival……13可知,总共有两页,故答案选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据The
latest
record
of
the
largest
pillow
fight
was
set
on
October
27,
2013
in
Chicago,
with
4,500
pillows
and
3,813
people可知,在芝加哥,故答案选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据
Tomato
Festival……18以及Wife
Carrying
Festival……20可知,第19页是西红柿节,故答案选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
四、任务型阅读
14.【答案】
(1)clearly
(2)three
(3)The
food
that
are
high
in
sugar.
(4)The
following
suggestions
help
you
have
healthy
teeth
for
life.
(5)健康的牙齿总是能给你带来快乐。
【考点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】强壮健康的牙齿对我们来说是非常重要的。本文就“怎么保护我们的牙齿?”给出几点建议。
(1)根据They
help
you
speak
clearly.可知,强壮健康的牙齿帮助你说话清楚,故填clearly。
(2)根据One
is
to
brush
your
teeth…Another
step
you
can
take…和You
should
pay
attention
to
what
you
eat.可知有三个建议,故填three。
(3)根据Eating
foods
that
are
high
in
sugar
can
lead
to
tooth
disease.可知含糖量高的食物会导致牙齿疾病,故填The
food
that
are
high
in
sugar.。
(4)根据文章内容可知,本文就怎么保护我们的牙齿?给出了几点建议,故填The
following
suggestions
help
you
have
healthy
teeth
for
life.。
(5)healthy
teeth意思是健康的牙齿,bring
you
happiness意思是给你带来快乐,故填健康的牙齿总是能给你带来快乐。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案,结合语法进行回答。
五、语法填空
15.【答案】
European;silent;grammar;absent;proud
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是作者向我们介绍三个好朋友。他们分别是杰里、戴夫和比尔。
(1)句意:比尔是一个欧洲男孩。Europe欧洲,名词。分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词boy,所以用其形容词形式,即European欧洲的,形容词,修饰名词boy,故填European。(2)句意:杰里过去很害羞,沉默寡言。silence沉默,名词。分析句子可知,此处用于句中与shy构成并列结构,shy害羞的,形容词,所以用silence形容词silent,沉默的,故填silent。
(3)句意:他总是犯语法错误。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示语法,说明他不善长英语,用于句中作宾语,grammar语法,故填grammar。
(4)句意:他过去讨厌上学,有时还旷课。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示缺席,构成短语be
absent
from,缺席……,固定搭配,故填absent。
(5)句意:我的三个朋友都很棒,我为他们感到骄傲。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示骄傲,be
proud
of对……感到骄傲,固定搭配,故填proud。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
六、连词成句
16.【答案】
(1)Don't
give
your
address
to
the
stranger.
(2)It's
impolite
to
speak
loudly
in
public.
(3)What
a
valuable
suggestion
it
is!
(4)Shall
we
make
our
own
decisions?
(5)How
about
being
friends
with
him?
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)your
address你的地址;stranger陌生人;don't不要;the冠词;give给;to介词。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:不要把你的地址给陌生人。your
address你的地址;the
stranger陌生人;don't
do
sth.不要做某事;give
sth.
to
sb.把某物给某人,give
your
address
to
the
stranger把你的地址给陌生人。故填Don't
give
your
address
to
the
stranger.。
(2)to;loudly大声地;
it's
impolite不礼貌;in
public在公共场所;speak说。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的。speak
loudly大声说话;in
public在公共场所;it+be+形容词+to
do
sth.做某事是怎样的,固定搭配。故填It's
impolite
to
speak
loudly
in
public.。
(3)valuable有价值的;what;it它;a
suggestion一个建议;is是。根据句末标点可知是感叹句,句意:多么宝贵的建议啊!what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!,a
valuable
suggestion一个宝贵的建议,主语是it,谓语是is。故填What
a
valuable
suggestion
it
is!。
(4)we我们;shall将要;our我们的;make制作;decisions决定;own自己的。根据句末标点可知可知是疑问句。句意:我们可以自己做决定吗?shall
we
do
sth.做某事怎么样;make
our
own
decisions自己做决定。故填Shall
we
make
our
own
decisions?。
(5)friends朋友;how
about...怎么样;him他;being成为;with和。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:跟他做朋友怎么样?how
about……怎么样,其后应用动词ing形式,be
friends
with
sb.和某人做朋友。故填How
about
being
friends
with
him?。
【点评】考查连词成句,首先根据词义和标点确定句意,然后根据句意确定句子。
七、书面表达
17.【答案】
Peter's
Changes
???
It
seems
that
Peter
has
changed
a
lot.
He
used
to
be
a
shy
and
quiet
boy
in
a
primary
school.
But
now
he
is
outgoing
and
friendly.
He
was
weak
in
English
in
the
past
?especially
in
spoken
English.
So
he
was
afraid
to
answer
the
teachers'
questions
during
English
classes.
???
After
he
entered
the
middle
school,
something
changed.
He
learned
many
interesting
English
stories
and
his
English
teacher
was
patient
to
help
him.
He
studied
hard
in
class
and
practiced
English
by
watching
English
films
and
listening
to
English
songs
in
his
free
time.
Little
by
little
he
found
it
more
and
more
interesting
to
learn
English.
He
could
even
talk
with
his
classmates
in
English.
Now
he
often
gets
high
grades
in
English
and
he
has
confidence
to
do
it
better
in
the
future.
【考点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。要求根据题目“Peter's
Changes”和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺,语意连贯,紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡,要注意涵盖所给提示。
【点评】例文采用两段式;时态综合运用一般现在时、一般过去时以及现在完成时;将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中。高分亮点:短语:used
to
do;be
afraid
to
do;be
patient
to;little
by
little等。句型:It
seems
that
Peter
has
changed
a
lot.使用了it作形式主语的固定句型。Little
by
little
he
found
it
more
and
more
interesting
to
learn
English.使用了形容词比较级。
1
/
1(
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)
(
※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※
)
(
…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
)
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助您教考全无忧
河北省枣强县2020届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷
一、单项选择(共10题;共20分)
1.—How
do
you
communicate
with
your
friends?
—By
_________
letters.
A.?write??????????????????????B.?writing??????????????????????C.?to
write??????????????????????D.?written
【答案】
B
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你如何与你的朋友交流?——通过写信。write写,动词原形;writing动名词;to
write动词不定式;written过去分词。by通过,介词,后面用动名词,即writing,故答案选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配by+动词ing。
2.—Jack
used
to
________
to
school.
—Yes,
but
now
he's
used
to
________the
bus.
A.?walk,
take????????B.?walking,
take????????C.?walk,
taking????????D.?walking,
taking
【答案】
C
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克过去常常步行上学。——是的,但是现在他习惯坐公共汽车。walk步行,实义动词;take乘坐,实义动词。used
to
do
sth.过去常常做某事,固定搭配,所以walk用原形;be
used
to
doing
sth.习惯于做某事,固定搭配,所以take用taking。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配used
to
do
sth.和be
used
to
doing
sth.。
3.They
found
___________
they
were
famous
for
only
a
short
time.
A.?that?????????????????????????????B.?it?????????????????????????????C.?this?????????????????????????????D.?them
【答案】
A
【考点】that引导
【解析】【分析】句意:他们发现自己出名的时间很短。that那个;it它;this这个;them它们。分析句子可知,此处是用于动词found后的宾语从句,且其后从句不缺成分,可用that引导,其他三项是代词不可以充当引导词,故答案选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意平时识记关联词的用法。
4.We
are
not
sure
if
it
__________
tomorrow.
If
it
__________,
we
won't
go
hiking.
A.?snows;
snows??????????????????????????????????????B.?snows;
will
snow
C.?will
snow;
will
snow????????????????????????????D.?will
snow;
snows
【答案】
D
【考点】条件状语从句,if或whether引导
【解析】【分析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雪。如果下雪,我们就不去远足了。snow下雪,实义动词。if如果,是否。分析句子可知第一处表是否,引导宾语从句,从句中时间状语是tomorrow,所以用一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,所以用will
snow;第二处表如果,是if引导的条件状语从句,此处应满足主将从现原则,所以从句用一般现在时,主语是单数it,所以用snows,故答案选D。
【点评】考查if引导的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句。
5.The
ring
is
made
____________
silver
and
it
is
made_______
France.
A.?of;
by??????????????????????B.?of;
in??????????????????????C.?from;
by??????????????????????D.?into;
in
【答案】
B
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个戒指是银制的并且它产于法国。由……制成用be
made
of(看得出原材料)和be
made
from(看不出原材料)表示,银做的能看出原材料,排除C和D;be
made
into把......制成......;be
made
in+地点名词,在哪里制造;be
made
by由......制造。分析第二处可知,空格后面是地点法国,此处表示在……制造,可用be
made
in+地点名词表示,故答案选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意平时识记be
made
of/from/in/by/into的区别。
6.—Mum,
can
I
go
to
the
zoo
with
Jack?
—When
your
homework
_________________,
you
can.
A.?is
done???????????????????????B.?was
done???????????????????????C.?does???????????????????????D.?did
【答案】
A
【考点】一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我能和杰克一起去动物园吗?——当你的作业做完了,你就可以去。is
done一般现在时的被动语态;was
done一般过去时的被动语态;does动词三单;did过去式。分析句子可知,句中主语homework是谓语动词的承受者,所以用被动语态,排除C和D;根据句意可知,此处表示一般将来时,又因为是when引导的时间状语从句,需用主将从现,所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be+动词过去分词,主语是不可数名词homework,所以be动词用is,do的过去分词是done,故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态,注意平时识记其结构。
7.Miss
Lee
didn't
__________at
our
party
because
she
forgot.
A.?get
up???????????????????B.?come
up???????????????????C.?show
up???????????????????D.?take
up
【答案】
C
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:李小姐没有来参加我们的聚会,因为她忘了。get
up起床;come
up出现,走近;show
up出现;take
up占据。分析句子可知,因为忘记了,所以没有在聚会上出现,故答案选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
8.It
__________three
years
since
I
came
to
this
school.
A.?has
been??????????????????????B.?been??????????????????????C.?has
was??????????????????????D.?has
is
【答案】
A
【考点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在,时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:自从我来到这所学校已经三年了。has
been现在完成时;been是be动词的过去分词;has
was错误的表达方式;has
is错误的表达方式。分析句子可知,此处是since引导的时间状语从句,表示自从……以来,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故答案选A。
【点评】考查since引导的时间状语从句,注意识记主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
9.—Who
is
the
lady
over
there?
Is
it
Miss
Wang?
—It
__________be
her.
Miss
Wang
is
much
taller.
A.?needn't?????????????????????B.?mustn't?????????????????????C.?shouldn't?????????????????????D.?can't
【答案】
D
【考点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——那边那位女士是谁?是王小姐吗?——不可能是她。王小姐高得多。needn't不需要;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不应该;can't不可能。分析句子可知,客观事实是王小姐高得多,可知那位女士不是王小姐的可能性非常大,此处表示否定推测,翻译为不可能,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据关键词句确定。
10.—Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
__________?
—On
the
Changjiang
River.
A.?where
the
accident
happens????????????B.?where
the
accident
happened?
C.?where
did
the
accident
happen???????D.?where
does
the
accident
happen?
【答案】
B
【考点】时态统一,陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我事故发生在什么地方吗?——在长江上。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,宾语从句后需用陈述语序,C、D是疑问语序,排除C和D;could表示委婉请求,所以主句是一般现在时,所以从句时态根据需要进行选择,事故已经发生,所以用一般过去时,A是一般现在时,故答案选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意平时识记陈述语序和时态一致。
二、完形填空(共1题;共10分)
11.完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
???
My
friend
and
I
entered
a
little
coffee
house
and
ordered
two
cups
of
coffee.
While
we
were
waiting,
two
young
men
came
in
and
began
to
order,
"
1
?cups
of
coffee,
please.
Two
of
them
for
us
and
three
there
on
the
wall."
The
waiter
served
them
with
respect
(尊敬).
They
paid
for
their
order,
took
the
two
and
left.
As
soon
as
they
left,
the
waiter
2
?put
three
pieces
of
paper
on
the
wall.
We
saw
this
with
great
3
.
???
Some
more
people
came.
Two
girls
asked
for
one
coffee
each,
paid
and
went
away.
Then
came
three
lawyers
who
paid
for
seven
coffees
---three
for
4
?and
four
suspended(待用).
I
really
5
?what
the
suspended
coffees
were.
Suddenly
a
man
came
into
the
coffee
house.
The
way
this
man
was
dressed
didn't
6
?the
style(风格)of
this
coffee
shop.
He
kindly
ordered
a
coffee
on
the
wall.
The
waiter
served
coffee
to
this
man,
showing
him
the
same
7
?as
the
other
customers.
The
man
had
his
coffee
and
left
8
?paying.
The
waiter
took
off
a
piece
of
paper
from
the
wall
and
threw
it
in
the
dustbin.
???
At
that
moment,
I
knew
the
meaning
of
the
suspended
coffees.
It's
simple---people
pay
the
coffee
in
advance(预先)
for
someone
who
can't
9
?it.
The
tradition
with
the
suspended
coffees
10
?in
Italy,
but
it
has
spread
all
over
the
world.
A
suspended
coffee
is
not
only
a
cup
of
coffee,
but
also
the
warmth
and
love
to
someone
in
need.
1.
A.
Two
B.
Three
C.
Five
D.
Seven
2.
A.
quickly
B.
rudely
C.
wisely
D.
properly
3.
A.
fear
B.
sadness
C.
anger
D.
interest
4.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
ourselves
D.
themselves
5.
A.
checked
B.
wondered
C.
waited
D.
asked
6.
A.
change
B.
match
C.
show
D.
wear
7.
A.
respect
B.
courage
C.
custom
D.
result
8.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
with
D.
without
9.
A.
sell
B.
want
C.
buy
D.
afford
10.
A.
started
B.
built
C.
caused
D.
accepted
【答案】
(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在一家咖啡店的待用咖啡现象。这个待用咖啡的传统起源于意大利,但是现在已经传遍了全世界.与此同时,我明白了待用咖啡不仅仅是一杯咖啡,而且是送给需要帮助的人的温暖和爱。
(1)句意:来五杯咖啡。A.Two二;B.Three三;C.Five五;D.Seven七。根据Two
of
them
for
us
and
three
there
on
the
wall.可知两杯我们自己喝,三杯待用,共要五杯咖啡。故答案选C。
(2)句意:他们一离开,服务员很快在墙上放了三张纸。A.quickly迅速地;B.rudely粗鲁地;C.wisely聪明地;D.properly正确地。此处表示客人走了,服务员把客人的要求写在墙上,他怕忘了,应很快地在墙上标上;故答案选A。
(3)句意:我有极大兴趣地看着这个。A.fear害怕;B.sadness悲伤;C.anger生气;
D.interest兴趣。根据后文的I
really
???5??
?what
the
suspended
coffees
were.可知我想知道什么是待用的咖啡。故此处表示我对这个事充满兴趣,故答案选D。
(4)句意:三个律师进来,付了七杯咖啡的钱———三杯给他们自己,四杯是待用。A.myself
我自己;B.himself
他自己;C.
ourselves我们自己;D.themselves他们自己。此处指三名律师,所以这三杯咖啡是给他们自己的,故用themselves,故答案选D。
(5)句意:我真的想知道什么是待用的咖啡。A.checked检查;
B.wondered想知道;C.waited等待;D.asked询问。此处接的宾语从句是一个问句,故表示想要知道,故答案选B。
(6)句意:这个男人穿衣服的方式和这家咖啡店的风格不搭配。A.change改变;B.match比赛,搭配;C.show展示;D.wear穿。结合句意,这个男人穿衣服的方式,和这家咖啡店的风格,方式和风格之间应是不搭配,故答案选B。
(7)句意:这个服务员把咖啡端给这个男人,对他表示的和其他顾客一样的尊重。A.respect尊重;?
B.courage勇气;C.custom习俗;D.result结果。根据前文的The
waiter
served
them
with
respect
(尊敬).和
The
waiter
served
coffee
to
this
man,
showing
him
the
same
???7??
?as
the
other
customers.可知吃醋服务员表示的和对其他顾客一样的尊重,故答案选A。
(8)句意:这个男人喝了咖啡,然后离开了,没有付钱。A.in在……里;B.for为了;
C.with用;D.without没有。根据后文的The
waiter
took
off
a
piece
of
paper
from
the
wall
and
threw
it
in
the
dustbin.
和
It's
simple---people
pay
the
coffee
in
advance(预先)
for
someone
who
can't
???9??
?it.可知那些人预先买下的咖啡是给无法付钱的人准备的,根据服务员把墙上标志这个待用咖啡的纸去下一张,故此处表示这个男人喝的是别人买下的代用咖啡,故推断他没有付钱,故答案选D。
(9)句意:这很简单——人们预先为那些无法支付咖啡的人买下咖啡。A.sell卖;B.want想要;C.buy买;D.afford买得起。根据前文的The
man
had
his
coffee
and
left
???8??
?paying.可知有人不付钱喝咖啡,是因为有人预先为这些买不起咖啡的人买了咖啡,故答案选D。
(10)句意:待用咖啡的传统开始于意大利,但是现在已经在世界各地传播。A.started开始;B.built建筑;C.caused造成;D.accepted接受。根据后半句but
it
has
spread
all
over
the
world.表示待用咖啡已经在世界上传播,此处应表示先出现在意大利,开始于那里,故答案选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解(共2题;共20分)
12.阅读理解
??
?Do
you
know
running
is
getting
more
and
more
popular
these
days,
a
lot
of
people
run
for
health.
Doctors
say
many
health
problems
come
from
these
bad
habits:
eating
and
drinking
too
much,
smoking,
and
not
taking
enough
exercise.
Doctors
tell
us,
"Eat
and
drink
less,
don't
smoke,
and
exercise
more."
??
?Running
is
a
good
form
of
exercise
because
it
helps
build
a
strong
heart.
It
also
helps
most
people
lose
weight.
One
68-year
old
woman
runs
three
times
a
week.
"I
love
eating"
she
says.
She
runs
to
lose
weight.
Running
is
good
for
health
in
other
ways
too.
Many
runners
say
running
keeps
colds
away.
Running
can
also
help
people
to
relax.
So
today
men
and
women
of
all
ages
enjoy
running.
(1)What
kind
of
people
like
running
today?
A.many
of
us
B.men
and
women
of
all
ages
C.old
people
D.young
people
(2)From
the
passage
what
cannot
cause
health
problems?
A.Eating
and
drinking
too
much
B.Taking
no
exercise
C.Smoking
D.Not
having
enough
sleep
(3)Why
does
the
68-year
old
woman
run
three
times
a
week?
A.She
runs
to
lose
weight
B.She
loves
running
C.She
runs
to
keep
healthy
D.She
practices
to
run
faster
(4)The
writer
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.how
we
should
run
B.how
to
lose
weight
C.running
is
a
good
way
to
keep
fit
D.Run
as
much
as
possible
(5)What
can
running
bring
to
us?
A.keep
cold
away
B.strong
hearts
C.lose
weight
D.all
the
above
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【考点】医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述跑步是我们保持健康的一种方法。
(1)细节题。根据So
today
men
and
women
of
all
ages
enjoy
running可知,各个年龄段的男人和女人都喜欢跑步,故答案选B。
(2)细节题。根据Doctors
say
many
health
problems
come
from
these
bad
habits:
eating
and
drinking
too
much,
smoking,
and
not
taking
enough
exercise可知,吃喝太多、吸烟以及不运动会造成健康问题,并未提到没有足够的睡眠,故答案选D。
(3)细节题。根据One
68-year
old
woman
runs
three
times
a
week.
“I
love
eating,”
she
says.
She
runs
to
lose
weight可知,她跑步为了减肥,故答案选A。
(4)主旨大意题。本文主要讲述跑步是我们保持健康的一种方法。故答案选C。
(5)细节题。根据Running
is
a
good
form
of
exercise
because
it
helps
build
a
strong
heart.
It
also
helps
most
people
lose
weight以及Many
runners
say
running
keeps
colds
away可知,跑步可以御寒、建立一个强壮的心以及减肥,故答案选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
13.阅读理解
Contents
Introduction………………………………………1
※
Baby
Crying
Day……………………………………2
※
Cheese-
rolling
Festival……………………………4
※
Color
Throwing
Festival……………………………6
※
Fish
Swallowing
Festival…………………………8
※
International
Pillow
Fight
Day……………………11
※
International
Twins
Festival………………………13
※
Roswell
UFO
Festival……………………………16
※
Tomato
Festival……………………………………18
※
Wife
Carrying
Festival……………………………20
※
World
body
Painting
Festival……………………22
???
International
Pillow
(枕头)
Fight
Day
???
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
is
held
every
April
around
the
world-from
Amsterdam.
???
Budapest,
to
New
York.
It
has
been
celebrated
since
2008.
Hundreds
of
people
go
out
with
their
pillows
hitting
each
other's
face,
back
and
chest.
People
dress
up
as
superheroes
and
animals,
laughing
and
fighting.
???
The
festival
used
to
be
a
game
to
release
(释放)
energy
and
stress..
Nowadays
besides
bringing
fun,
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
has
become
a
way
to
quickly
collect
pillows
for
the
homeless.
In
2014,
about
2,000
pillows
were
collected
for
the
poor
in
Bronx
and
Brooklyn.
???
Rules:
Bring
your
own
pillows
and
don't
hit
anyone
without
a
pillow
or
with
a
camera.
???
The
Guinness
World
Record:
The
latest
record
of
the
largest
pillow
fight
was
set
on
October
27,
2013
in
Chicago,
with
4,500
pillows
and
3,813
people.
(1)When
is
the
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
held?
A.Every
October.
B.Every
April.
C.Every
March.
D.Every
July.
(2)What
is
the
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
for
nowadays?
A.To
fight
with
others.
B.To
buy
new
pillows.
C.To
hit
each
other's
face.
D.To
collect
pillows
for
the
homeless.
(3)How
many
pages
are
there
about
the
information
of
International
Pillow
Fight
Day?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Eleven.
(4)Which
city
was
the
latest
Guinness
World
Record
of
the
larges
pillow
fight
set
in?
A.New
York.
B.Amsterdam.
C.Budapest.
D.Chicago.
(5)What
will
you
read
about
on
Page
19?
A.Baby
Crying
Day.
B.Water
Fighting
Day.
C.Tomato
Festival.
D.Color
Throwing
Festival.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)D
(5)C
【考点】说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上最有趣的节日“枕头日”的发展、目的、规则以及记录等。
(1)细节理解题。根据International
Pillow
Fight
Day
is
held
every
April
around
the
world-from
Amsterdam可知,国际枕头日每年4月举行,故答案选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Nowadays
besides
bringing
fun,
International
Pillow
Fight
Day
has
become
a
way
to
quickly
collect
pillows
for
the
homeless可知,是为无家可归的人收集枕头,故答案选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据International
Pillow
Fight
Day……11和International
Twins
Festival……13可知,总共有两页,故答案选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据The
latest
record
of
the
largest
pillow
fight
was
set
on
October
27,
2013
in
Chicago,
with
4,500
pillows
and
3,813
people可知,在芝加哥,故答案选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据
Tomato
Festival……18以及Wife
Carrying
Festival……20可知,第19页是西红柿节,故答案选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
四、任务型阅读(共1题;共9分)
14.阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。
???
Teeth
are
a
key
part
of
your
body.
Strong,
healthy
teeth
help
you
chew
all
kinds
of
foods
that
help
you
grow.
They
help
you
speak
clearly.
That's
why
it's
necessary
to
take
great
care
of
your
teeth.
The
following
suggestions
help
you
have
healthy
teeth
for
life.
???
One
is
to
brush
your
teeth
at
least
twice
a
day,
more
often
if
possible.
You'd
better
brush
your
teeth
after
every
meal,
especially
a
sweet
snack,
which
is
the
best
way
to
protect
against
tooth
disease(疾病).
It's
necessary
to
clean
the
front,
back
and
top
surfaces
of
all
your
teeth.
???
Another
step
you
can
take
to
protect
your
teeth
is
flossing.
Floss
is
a
thin
thread(丝线)that
moves
between
teeth
to
remove
food
that
your
toothbrush
can't
reach.
???
You
should
pay
attention
to
what
you
eat.
Eating
foods
that
are
high
in
sugar
can
lead
to
tooth
disease.
That's
because
bacteria
that
causes
tooth
disease
loves
sugar.
You
can
eat
fruits
and
vegetables
instead
which
are
good
for
your
body
as
well
as
your
teeth.
???
Healthy
teeth
will
always
bring
you
happiness.
Do
you
want
to
have
white
and
healthy
teeth?
Please
take
care
of
your
teeth!
(1)完成句子
Strong,
healthy
teeth
help
you
speak
________.
(2)完成句子
There
are
________
suggestions
on
how
to
protect
teeth.
(3)简略回答问题What
kind
of
food
can
lead
to
tooth
disease?
(4)找出并写下全文的主题句________.
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。
________.
【答案】
(1)clearly
(2)three
(3)The
food
that
are
high
in
sugar.
(4)The
following
suggestions
help
you
have
healthy
teeth
for
life.
(5)健康的牙齿总是能给你带来快乐。
【考点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】强壮健康的牙齿对我们来说是非常重要的。本文就“怎么保护我们的牙齿?”给出几点建议。
(1)根据They
help
you
speak
clearly.可知,强壮健康的牙齿帮助你说话清楚,故填clearly。
(2)根据One
is
to
brush
your
teeth…Another
step
you
can
take…和You
should
pay
attention
to
what
you
eat.可知有三个建议,故填three。
(3)根据Eating
foods
that
are
high
in
sugar
can
lead
to
tooth
disease.可知含糖量高的食物会导致牙齿疾病,故填The
food
that
are
high
in
sugar.。
(4)根据文章内容可知,本文就怎么保护我们的牙齿?给出了几点建议,故填The
following
suggestions
help
you
have
healthy
teeth
for
life.。
(5)healthy
teeth意思是健康的牙齿,bring
you
happiness意思是给你带来快乐,故填健康的牙齿总是能给你带来快乐。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案,结合语法进行回答。
五、语法填空(共1题;共5分)
15.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词成用所给单词的正确形式填空。
???
I
have
three
good
friends.
They're
Jerry,
Dave
and
Bill.
Jerry
is
an
Asian
boy,
Dave
is
an
African
boy.
Bill
is
a
________(Europe)boy.
When
I
met
them,
they
were
very
young.
Now
they've
grown
up
and
have
changed.
Ok,
now
please
listen
to
their(总的)introduction
about
their
changes.
???
Jerry
used
to
be
shy
and
________(silence).
He
took
up
dancing
to
deal
with
his
problems.
Now
he
dares
to
dance
in
front
of
crowds.
And
he
also
dares
to
give
a
speech
in
public.
???
Dave
used
to
be
afraid
of
English.
He
always
made
mistakes
in
g________.
Now
his
English
is
good,
and
he
never
worries
about
his
English.
???
Bill
is
from
London,
the
UK.
So
exactly,
he
is
a
British
boy.
He
used
to
hate
school
and
sometimes
he
was
a________?from
class.
Since
his
headteacher
talked
to
him
in
person,
he
has
changed.
Now
he
doesn't
fight
with
other
students.
And
he
is
very
helpful.
???
My
three
friends
are
very
great
and
I
am
p________?of
them.
What
about
your
friends?
Do
you
take
pride
in
them?
【答案】
European;silent;grammar;absent;proud
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是作者向我们介绍三个好朋友。他们分别是杰里、戴夫和比尔。
(1)句意:比尔是一个欧洲男孩。Europe欧洲,名词。分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词boy,所以用其形容词形式,即European欧洲的,形容词,修饰名词boy,故填European。(2)句意:杰里过去很害羞,沉默寡言。silence沉默,名词。分析句子可知,此处用于句中与shy构成并列结构,shy害羞的,形容词,所以用silence形容词silent,沉默的,故填silent。
(3)句意:他总是犯语法错误。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示语法,说明他不善长英语,用于句中作宾语,grammar语法,故填grammar。
(4)句意:他过去讨厌上学,有时还旷课。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示缺席,构成短语be
absent
from,缺席……,固定搭配,故填absent。
(5)句意:我的三个朋友都很棒,我为他们感到骄傲。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示骄傲,be
proud
of对……感到骄傲,固定搭配,故填proud。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
六、连词成句(共1题;共25分)
16.将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法、语句通顺、大小写正确使用。
(1)your
address,?
stranger,?
don't,
the,
give,
to
(2)to,
loudly,
it's
impolite,
in
public,
speak
(3)valuable,
what,
it,
a
suggestion,
is
(4)we,
shall,
our,
make,
decisions,
own
(5)friends,
how
about,
him,
being,
with
【答案】
(1)Don't
give
your
address
to
the
stranger.
(2)It's
impolite
to
speak
loudly
in
public.
(3)What
a
valuable
suggestion
it
is!
(4)Shall
we
make
our
own
decisions?
(5)How
about
being
friends
with
him?
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)your
address你的地址;stranger陌生人;don't不要;the冠词;give给;to介词。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:不要把你的地址给陌生人。your
address你的地址;the
stranger陌生人;don't
do
sth.不要做某事;give
sth.
to
sb.把某物给某人,give
your
address
to
the
stranger把你的地址给陌生人。故填Don't
give
your
address
to
the
stranger.。
(2)to;loudly大声地;
it's
impolite不礼貌;in
public在公共场所;speak说。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的。speak
loudly大声说话;in
public在公共场所;it+be+形容词+to
do
sth.做某事是怎样的,固定搭配。故填It's
impolite
to
speak
loudly
in
public.。
(3)valuable有价值的;what;it它;a
suggestion一个建议;is是。根据句末标点可知是感叹句,句意:多么宝贵的建议啊!what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!,a
valuable
suggestion一个宝贵的建议,主语是it,谓语是is。故填What
a
valuable
suggestion
it
is!。
(4)we我们;shall将要;our我们的;make制作;decisions决定;own自己的。根据句末标点可知可知是疑问句。句意:我们可以自己做决定吗?shall
we
do
sth.做某事怎么样;make
our
own
decisions自己做决定。故填Shall
we
make
our
own
decisions?。
(5)friends朋友;how
about...怎么样;him他;being成为;with和。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:跟他做朋友怎么样?how
about……怎么样,其后应用动词ing形式,be
friends
with
sb.和某人做朋友。故填How
about
being
friends
with
him?。
【点评】考查连词成句,首先根据词义和标点确定句意,然后根据句意确定句子。
七、书面表达(共1题;共5分)
17.书面表达
Peter's
Changes
3
years
ago
shy,
quiet
be
weak
in
English
Now
outgoing,
friendly
be
good
at
English;
have
many
good
ways
to
learn
English,
for
example…
根据表格中的内容,以“Peter's
Changes”为题,谈论Peter三年来的变化,并写出他提高英语水平的三个方法。
要求:1)短文须包含所有的提示词,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名;
3)词数80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Peter's
Changes
???
It
seems
that
Peter
has
changed
a
lot.
He
used
to
【答案】
Peter's
Changes
???
It
seems
that
Peter
has
changed
a
lot.
He
used
to
be
a
shy
and
quiet
boy
in
a
primary
school.
But
now
he
is
outgoing
and
friendly.
He
was
weak
in
English
in
the
past
?especially
in
spoken
English.
So
he
was
afraid
to
answer
the
teachers'
questions
during
English
classes.
???
After
he
entered
the
middle
school,
something
changed.
He
learned
many
interesting
English
stories
and
his
English
teacher
was
patient
to
help
him.
He
studied
hard
in
class
and
practiced
English
by
watching
English
films
and
listening
to
English
songs
in
his
free
time.
Little
by
little
he
found
it
more
and
more
interesting
to
learn
English.
He
could
even
talk
with
his
classmates
in
English.
Now
he
often
gets
high
grades
in
English
and
he
has
confidence
to
do
it
better
in
the
future.
【考点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。要求根据题目“Peter's
Changes”和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺,语意连贯,紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡,要注意涵盖所给提示。
【点评】例文采用两段式;时态综合运用一般现在时、一般过去时以及现在完成时;将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中。高分亮点:短语:used
to
do;be
afraid
to
do;be
patient
to;little
by
little等。句型:It
seems
that
Peter
has
changed
a
lot.使用了it作形式主语的固定句型。Little
by
little
he
found
it
more
and
more
interesting
to
learn
English.使用了形容词比较级。
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