深圳市宝安区2019-2020学年小学英语六年级上册期中检测
一、语音判断。(5分)
1．（2019六上·宝安期中）判断下列各组划线部分的发音是否相同(共5小题，每小题1分)
（1）A. food B. school C. soon
（2）A. Canada B. banana C. panda
（3）A. about B. country C. famous
（4）A. wild B. milk C. tiger
（5）A. holiday B. photo C.
also
二、选择填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)
2．（2019六上·宝安期中）______________ are my neighbours.
A．Greens B．The Green C．The Greens
3．（2019六上·宝安期中）"______________ you play with him last week " "Yes, I did."
A．Can B．Did C．Would
4．（2019六上·宝安期中）Look! A little boy is in the river. He can't swim. He is ______________.
A．at danger B．on danger C．in danger
5．（2019六上·宝安期中）Last Sunday, I ______________ to the park and ______________ a lot of flowers.
A．went...saw B．went...see C．go...saw
6．（2019六上·宝安期中）Joe has ______________ e-friend in the UK.
A．a B．an C．the
7．（2019六上·宝安期中）______________ August, Alice visited her uncle in Beijing.
A．Of B．At C．In
8．（2019六上·宝安期中）I had some fish and rice ______________ dinner last night.
A．for B．in C．of
9．（2019六上·宝安期中）During summer holiday, Jill ______________ apples with her grandma in the countryside.
A．pick B．picked C．picks
10．（2019六上·宝安期中）In Photo 1, Kitty was about six ______________ old.
A．month B．mouths C．months
11．（2019六上·宝安期中）Last Sunday, I had much homework, so I __________ at home and _________ my homework.
A．stayed...do B．stayed...did C．stay...do
三、完形填空。(5分)
12．（2019六上·宝安期中）从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
All students need to have good （1） habits. When you have good study habits, you learn Things （2） . You also remember them easily. The living room is not a good place. It is （3） . The bedroom is a good place. It's quiet there. A quiet place will （4） you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is （5） , too. You will feel tired easily if there is not enough light.
（1）A．play B．eat C．study
（2）A．quick B．quickly C．slowly
（3）A．noisy B．quiet C．dirty
（4）A．helps B．help C．helping
（5）A．important B．useless C．bad
四、阅读理解。(15分)
13．（2019六上·宝安期中）判断句子是否符合短文内容。
The
Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. It is about 6,000
kilometers long, 7 meters high and 5 meters wide (宽). The Great Wall
was built more than (超过) twenty centuries (世纪) ago. It was very difficult to build such a great wall without any
modern (现代的) machines. Thousands of men died while they
were building the wall.
Have you ever been to the Great Wall It is
very famous in the world. Many foreigners (外国人) come to visit it every year. They like
it very much.
（1）The longest wall in the world is the Great
Wall of China.
（2）The Great Wall has a history (历史) of over 2,000 years.
（3）There are no modern machines when the
Great Wall was being built.
（4）The Great Wall is famous in the world.
（5）Most foreigners don't like visiting the
Great Wall.
14．（2019六上·宝安期中）阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tommy hates school and is always looking
for excuse (借口) not to go. He spends more time at home than at school. On the days
he has to (不得不) go to school, he looks for excuses to
come home early.
One day he comes home from school in the
middle of day. His father is surprised, "You're home early, is the school
closed (关闭的) today "
"No, Dad," Tommy says, "It's
open. I came home early"
"How can you do that What do you say
to the teacher "
"I told her that I had a new baby
brother and that I had to come home and help you."
"But your mother has had twins (双胞胎)," his
father says, "you've got a baby brother and a baby sister."
"Yes, I know, Dad," Tommy says,"
"I'm saving up my baby sister for (为..而储蓄) next
week."
（1）Tommy tries to find excuse for not going to school because ______________.
A．it gives him a headache
B．he should help his dad
C．he doesn't like it
（2）Tommy spends most of his time ______________.
A．at school B．at home C．at the doctor
（3）When he has to go to school, he ______________.
A．is always late B．tries to leave early C．is often in trouble
（4）He does not tells the teacher about the twins because ______________.
A．they are very young
B．he doesn't know about them
C．he wants to keep one of them for another excuse
（5）Which one is right
A．Father asks Tommy to come home to look after the twin.
B．Tommy tells the teacher that his mother has the twins.
C．Tommy doesn't want his teacher to know he has a twin brother and a twin sister.
15．（2019六上·宝安期中）阅读理解
Will
you have bad luck if you break a mirror Many people believe this. There is an
old story about breaking mirrors.
Long
ago, people happened (偶然) to see their faces in ponds (池塘) and
lakes. Some people were frightened. "That must be my soul (灵魂)," a person would say.
The
first mirrors were made of shiny metal (发光的金属). Later, people used glass mirrors.
They were careful not to break them. Breaking a mirror could harm (伤害) the soul. That is how a broken mirror came to mean (意味着) bad luck. The bad luck is supposed to last for (持续) seven years.
You may not believe this story. You may
have no bad luck with mirrors. But you should handle (拿) mirrors
carefully. A broken mirror could cut you.
（1）______________ people believe that if you break a mirror, you will have bad luck.
A．Some B．A few C．Many
（2）Long ago, people happened to see their faces in ______________.
A．ponds and lakes B．mirrors C．rivers
（3）The first mirrors were made of ______________.
A．glass B．shiny metal C．wood
（4）Long ago, people believe all these things about mirrors except (除..之外) that
A．breaking a mirror could harm the soul
B．they had no bad luck with mirrors
C．the bad luck would last for seven years
（5）People should handle mirrors carefully because ______________.
A．they are their souls
B．broken mirrors will bring them bad luck
C．broken mirrors can cut them
五、情景问答。根据所给情景选出适当的答语或问句。(共5小题，每小题1分)
16．（2019六上·宝安期中）—How old are you
— ______________
A．I'm fine, thank you. B．I'm fourteen. C．I'm tall.
17．（2019六上·宝安期中）— ______________
— I went to Beijing.
A．Where did you go
B．What did you do
C．What did you come back
18．（2019六上·宝安期中）— What did you have for lunch today
— ______________
A．I like having lunch.
B．I had lunch at 12:00.
C．I had meat and rice.
19．（2019六上·宝安期中）— What's Mr. Green
— ______________
A．He's a writer. B．He's my neighbour. C．He is tall and kind.
20．（2019六上·宝安期中）—______________
— I like pandas.
A．What's your favourite food
B．What's your favourite animals
C．What's your favourite fruit
六、补全对话。(10分)
21．（2019六上·宝安期中）从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. animals B. pandas
C. danger D. about E. reading
A:
What are you doing, Ben
B:
I'm a book.
A:
What is the book about
B:
It's about animals. These animals are in
A:
What are they
B:
They're pandas, South China tigers and blue whales.
A:
How many are there in the wild
B:
There are only one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild.
A:
How about blue whales
B:
There are about ten thousand in the wild.
22．（2019六上·宝安期中）从所给出的句子中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. What did you do B. I visited my grandparents. C. It was fun. D. I went to Sanya. E. My grandparents live in the
countryside.
A:
How was your holiday, Kitty
B:
A:
Where did you go
B:
A:
What did you do there
B:
I played ball games at the beach. How about you, Jill
A:
I went to the countryside.
B:
A:
I picked apples With my grandma.
B:
How nice!
七、完成对话。(10分)
23．（2019六上·宝安期中）选出适当的短语，完成各组对话。
A. a little B. spent in C. junior high D. catch flies E. took...photos
（1）— What can Justin's mother do
—
His mother can .
（2）— Is Sally a primary school student
—
No, she isn't. She goes to school.
（3）— What did you do at the Great Wall
—I
a lot of .
（4）— Where did you spend your summer holiday
—
I my summer holiday London
（5）— Do Tim and Judy eat a lot of sweet food
—
No. They just eat sweet food.
八、书面表达。(5分，共1小题)
24．（2019六上·宝安期中）以My e-friend为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下你的网友，60个单词左右。注意书写规范。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】（1）A/B/C三个选项划线部分都发/u:/，三者相同，故答案为：正确。
（2）A/B/C三个选项划线部分都发/ /，三者相同，故答案为：正确。
（3）A划线部分发/au/，B发/ /，C发/ /，不相同，故答案为：错误。
（4）A/C划线部分发/ai/，B发/i/，不相同，故答案为：错误。
（5）A划线部分发/ /，B/C都发/ /，不相同，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音，注意平时总结记忆发音规律。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：格林一家是我们的邻居。定冠词the+姓氏s，表示某某一家人，故选C。
【点评】考查专有名词，注意the+姓氏复数的用法。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：“上星期你和他一起玩了吗？”“是的，我是。”A会/能，B助动词，C愿意/想要，由答语中的助动词did可知，句子是did开头的一般疑问句，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意问句与答语中助动词的一致。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：看！一个小男孩在河里。他不会游泳。他有危险。in danger，危险中，有……危险，是介词短语，故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析，注意in danger的识记。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：上星期天，我去公园看见许多花。由时间词last Sunday可知该句子是一般过去时，动词需要过去式，go-went，see-saw，故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的识记。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词；冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：乔在英国有一个电子朋友。a后接辅音音素开头的单词，an后接元音音素开头的单词，the特指某人或者某物。此处表示有一个朋友，表示数量一用不定冠词。e-friend是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意a， an和the的不同用法。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在八月，爱丽丝去看望她在北京的叔叔了。A……的，B在，C在……里，在年代/季节/月份前面用介词in，August，8月份，需要in，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词of，at和in的用法。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上晚饭我吃了一些鱼和米饭。A为，B在……里，C……的，for+三餐，表达目的，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意for+三餐表达目的。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假期间，吉尔和她奶奶在乡下摘苹果了。由时间词During summer holiday可知该句子是一般过去时，动词需要过去式，pick-picked，故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词；名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：照片中，凯蒂大约六个月大。A月，单数名词，B嘴，复数名词，C月，复数名词，数词six后跟复数名词，因此A排除，表达某人年龄，用month，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意名词的不同含义及单复数的用法。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：上星期天，我有大量的作业，因此我呆在家里做作业了。由时间词last Sunday可知该句子是一般过去时，动词需要过去式，stay-stayed，do-did，故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的识记。
12．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍学生的学习习惯。
（1）句意：所有的学生需要有良好的学习习惯。根据下句When you have good study habits当你有好的学习习惯时，可知该空需要study，学习，故选C。
（2）句意：当你有好的学习习惯时，你学东西就很快。学习习惯好，学东西就快，动词learn需要副词修饰，因此quickly，迅速地/快地，故选B。
（3）句意：它很吵闹。由上句The living room is not a good place.客厅不是个好地方。可知客厅吵闹，不安静， noisy 吵闹的，故选A。
（4）句意： 一个安静的地方将会帮助你只思考一件事情。will后跟动词原形help，故选B。
（5）句意：一个好的台灯也很重要。important，重要的，故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
13．【答案】（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍中国长城的事情。
（1）句意：世界上最长的城墙是中国长城。根据The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.可知中国长城是世界上最长的城墙。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：长城拥有两千多年的历史。根据The Great Wall was built more than (超过) twenty centuries (世纪) ago.可知长城是20多世纪以前建立的。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：建立长城的时候没有现代化机器。根据It was very difficult to build such a great wall without any modern (现代的) machines.可知没有现代化机器建立这样一个巨大的城墙很困难。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：长城闻名世界。根据It is very famous in the world.可知长城闻名世界。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：大多数外国人不喜欢参观长城。根据Many foreigners (外国人) come to visit it every year. They like it very much.可知每年许多外国人参观长城。他们很喜欢它。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
14．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍汤米不想去上学的事情。
（1）根据Tommy hates school and is always looking for excuse (借口) not to go.可知汤米不喜欢上学，并且总是为不去找借口，故选C。
（2）根据He spends more time at home than at school.可知他在家的时间比在学校的时间多。故选B。
（3）根据On the days he has to (不得不) go to school, he looks for excuses to come home early.可知他不得不去上学的时候，他找借口早回家，故选B。
（4）根据Tommy says," "I'm saving up my baby sister for (为..而储蓄) next week."可知他没有告诉老师双胞胎的事情，是因为下周以此当借口的，故选C。
（5）根据"you've got a baby brother and a baby sister.""Yes, I know, Dad," Tommy says," "I'm saving up my baby sister for (为..而储蓄) next week."汤米不想告诉老师他有一个双胞胎弟弟和妹妹，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
15．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍打破镜子的事情。
（1）根据Will you have bad luck if you break a mirror Many people believe this.可知许多人相信如果你打破镜子，你就会有霉运。故选C。
（2）根据Long ago, people happened (偶然) to see their faces in ponds (池塘) and lakes.可知很久以前，人们碰巧在池塘和湖里看到他们的脸。故选A。
（3）根据The first mirrors were made of shiny metal (发光的金属).可知第一面镜子是由发光的金属制成的，故选B。
（4）根据That is how a broken mirror came to mean (意味着) bad luck.可知很久以前，人们相信镜子的这些东西， 除了他们在镜子上没有坏运气之外，故选B。
（5）根据But you should handle (拿) mirrors carefully. A broken mirror could cut you.可知你应该小心地拿着镜子。破镜子会割伤你。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你多大了？——____。A我很好，谢谢你。B我14岁了。C我很高。how old询问年龄，故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意询问年龄的交际用语的识记。
17．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——____ ——我去北京了。A你去哪里了？B你干什么了？C疑问词不对。由答语可知询问去哪里了，需要疑问词where，故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意整体理解对话及常用交际用语的识记。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天午饭你吃的什么？——____。A我喜欢吃午饭。B我12点吃的午饭。C我吃的肉和米饭。问句询问吃的什么，故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意整体理解对话及常用交际用语的识记。
19．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——格林先生是干什么的？——____。A他是一名作家。B他是我的邻居。C他又高又和善。问句询问某人的职业，故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意询问职业常用语的识记。
20．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——____ ——我喜欢熊猫。A你最喜欢的食物是什么？B你最喜欢的动物是什么？C你最喜欢的水果是什么？由答语可知问句喜欢的动物，故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意整体理解对话。
21．【答案】E；C；A；B；D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A.animals动物，B.pandas熊猫，C.danger危险，D.about关于，E.reading读
（1）句意：我正在看书。be动词am+现在分词，构成现在进行时，read a book看书，read-reading，故选E。
（2）句意：这些动物处于危险中。in danger，处于危险中，是介词短语，故选C。
（3）句意：它们是什么动物？结合上下文可知，询问什么动物，故选A。
（4）句意：野外有多少只熊猫？根据答语描述熊猫的数量，可知询问多少只熊猫，故选B。
（5）句意：野外大约只有一千六百只。about，大约，常放在数词前面，故选D。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意整体理解对话，抓住题目关键，确定所缺单词。
22．【答案】C；D；B；E；A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. What did you do 你干什么了？
B. I visited my grandparents.我探望我祖父母了。
C. It was fun.很有趣。
D. I went to Sanya.我去三亚了。
E. My grandparents live in the countryside.我祖父母住在乡下。
（1）根据上文How was your holiday, Kitty 凯蒂，你假期过得怎么样？可知下文回答假期感受，故选C。
（2）根据上文 Where did you go 你去哪里了？可知下文回答去的地方，故选D。
（3）根据上文 What did you do there 你在哪儿干什么了？可知下文在那儿干的事情，故选B。
（4）根据上文I went to the countryside. 我去乡下了。可知下文进一步描述乡下的事情，故选E。
（5）根据下文I picked apples With my grandma.我和奶奶摘苹果了。可知上文询问干什么了，故选A。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到对话中。
23．【答案】（1）catch flies
（2）junior high
（3）took；photos
（4）spent；in
（5）a little
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. a little一点，B. spent in在……花费……C. junior high初级中学，D. catch flies捉苍蝇，E. took...photos拍照
（1）句意：——贾斯汀的妈妈能做什么？——他的妈妈会捉苍蝇。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为catch flies。
（2）句意：——莎莉是小学生吗？——不，她不是。她上中学。由否定答语可知，表达小学之外的学校，故答案为junior high。
（3）句意：——在长城上你干什么了？——我拍了许多照片。由问句did可知，答语也是过去时，因此需要动词过去式，take photos拍照，take-took，故答案为took，photos。
（4）句意：——你在哪儿过暑假？——我在伦敦过暑假。spend holiday in在……度假，spend-spent，故答案为spent，in。
（5）句意：——蒂姆和朱迪吃很多甜食吗？——不。他们吃一点点甜食。由否定回答可知，表达一点点，故答案为a little。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意整体理解对话，抓住题目关键，确定所缺单词。
24．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文，要求以My e-friend为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下你的网友，需要一般现在时，首先用第一人称介绍我有一个网友。然后用第三人称单数介绍她的名字，年龄，外貌特征，她所在学校，她的爱好及会干的事情等，最后表达对这个网友的评价。
【点评】考查命题作文。首先要根据提示，确定所需要写的内容和细节，其次分好主次，确定要写的内容的详略度，注意时态及主谓一致性。
1 / 1深圳市宝安区2019-2020学年小学英语六年级上册期中检测
一、语音判断。(5分)
1．（2019六上·宝安期中）判断下列各组划线部分的发音是否相同(共5小题，每小题1分)
（1）A. food B. school C. soon
（2）A. Canada B. banana C. panda
（3）A. about B. country C. famous
（4）A. wild B. milk C. tiger
（5）A. holiday B. photo C.
also
【答案】（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】（1）A/B/C三个选项划线部分都发/u:/，三者相同，故答案为：正确。
（2）A/B/C三个选项划线部分都发/ /，三者相同，故答案为：正确。
（3）A划线部分发/au/，B发/ /，C发/ /，不相同，故答案为：错误。
（4）A/C划线部分发/ai/，B发/i/，不相同，故答案为：错误。
（5）A划线部分发/ /，B/C都发/ /，不相同，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音，注意平时总结记忆发音规律。
二、选择填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)
2．（2019六上·宝安期中）______________ are my neighbours.
A．Greens B．The Green C．The Greens
【答案】C
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：格林一家是我们的邻居。定冠词the+姓氏s，表示某某一家人，故选C。
【点评】考查专有名词，注意the+姓氏复数的用法。
3．（2019六上·宝安期中）"______________ you play with him last week " "Yes, I did."
A．Can B．Did C．Would
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：“上星期你和他一起玩了吗？”“是的，我是。”A会/能，B助动词，C愿意/想要，由答语中的助动词did可知，句子是did开头的一般疑问句，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意问句与答语中助动词的一致。
4．（2019六上·宝安期中）Look! A little boy is in the river. He can't swim. He is ______________.
A．at danger B．on danger C．in danger
【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：看！一个小男孩在河里。他不会游泳。他有危险。in danger，危险中，有……危险，是介词短语，故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析，注意in danger的识记。
5．（2019六上·宝安期中）Last Sunday, I ______________ to the park and ______________ a lot of flowers.
A．went...saw B．went...see C．go...saw
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：上星期天，我去公园看见许多花。由时间词last Sunday可知该句子是一般过去时，动词需要过去式，go-went，see-saw，故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的识记。
6．（2019六上·宝安期中）Joe has ______________ e-friend in the UK.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词；冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：乔在英国有一个电子朋友。a后接辅音音素开头的单词，an后接元音音素开头的单词，the特指某人或者某物。此处表示有一个朋友，表示数量一用不定冠词。e-friend是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意a， an和the的不同用法。
7．（2019六上·宝安期中）______________ August, Alice visited her uncle in Beijing.
A．Of B．At C．In
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在八月，爱丽丝去看望她在北京的叔叔了。A……的，B在，C在……里，在年代/季节/月份前面用介词in，August，8月份，需要in，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词of，at和in的用法。
8．（2019六上·宝安期中）I had some fish and rice ______________ dinner last night.
A．for B．in C．of
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上晚饭我吃了一些鱼和米饭。A为，B在……里，C……的，for+三餐，表达目的，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意for+三餐表达目的。
9．（2019六上·宝安期中）During summer holiday, Jill ______________ apples with her grandma in the countryside.
A．pick B．picked C．picks
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假期间，吉尔和她奶奶在乡下摘苹果了。由时间词During summer holiday可知该句子是一般过去时，动词需要过去式，pick-picked，故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
10．（2019六上·宝安期中）In Photo 1, Kitty was about six ______________ old.
A．month B．mouths C．months
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词；名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：照片中，凯蒂大约六个月大。A月，单数名词，B嘴，复数名词，C月，复数名词，数词six后跟复数名词，因此A排除，表达某人年龄，用month，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意名词的不同含义及单复数的用法。
11．（2019六上·宝安期中）Last Sunday, I had much homework, so I __________ at home and _________ my homework.
A．stayed...do B．stayed...did C．stay...do
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：上星期天，我有大量的作业，因此我呆在家里做作业了。由时间词last Sunday可知该句子是一般过去时，动词需要过去式，stay-stayed，do-did，故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的识记。
三、完形填空。(5分)
12．（2019六上·宝安期中）从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
All students need to have good （1） habits. When you have good study habits, you learn Things （2） . You also remember them easily. The living room is not a good place. It is （3） . The bedroom is a good place. It's quiet there. A quiet place will （4） you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is （5） , too. You will feel tired easily if there is not enough light.
（1）A．play B．eat C．study
（2）A．quick B．quickly C．slowly
（3）A．noisy B．quiet C．dirty
（4）A．helps B．help C．helping
（5）A．important B．useless C．bad
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍学生的学习习惯。
（1）句意：所有的学生需要有良好的学习习惯。根据下句When you have good study habits当你有好的学习习惯时，可知该空需要study，学习，故选C。
（2）句意：当你有好的学习习惯时，你学东西就很快。学习习惯好，学东西就快，动词learn需要副词修饰，因此quickly，迅速地/快地，故选B。
（3）句意：它很吵闹。由上句The living room is not a good place.客厅不是个好地方。可知客厅吵闹，不安静， noisy 吵闹的，故选A。
（4）句意： 一个安静的地方将会帮助你只思考一件事情。will后跟动词原形help，故选B。
（5）句意：一个好的台灯也很重要。important，重要的，故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
四、阅读理解。(15分)
13．（2019六上·宝安期中）判断句子是否符合短文内容。
The
Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. It is about 6,000
kilometers long, 7 meters high and 5 meters wide (宽). The Great Wall
was built more than (超过) twenty centuries (世纪) ago. It was very difficult to build such a great wall without any
modern (现代的) machines. Thousands of men died while they
were building the wall.
Have you ever been to the Great Wall It is
very famous in the world. Many foreigners (外国人) come to visit it every year. They like
it very much.
（1）The longest wall in the world is the Great
Wall of China.
（2）The Great Wall has a history (历史) of over 2,000 years.
（3）There are no modern machines when the
Great Wall was being built.
（4）The Great Wall is famous in the world.
（5）Most foreigners don't like visiting the
Great Wall.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍中国长城的事情。
（1）句意：世界上最长的城墙是中国长城。根据The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.可知中国长城是世界上最长的城墙。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：长城拥有两千多年的历史。根据The Great Wall was built more than (超过) twenty centuries (世纪) ago.可知长城是20多世纪以前建立的。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：建立长城的时候没有现代化机器。根据It was very difficult to build such a great wall without any modern (现代的) machines.可知没有现代化机器建立这样一个巨大的城墙很困难。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：长城闻名世界。根据It is very famous in the world.可知长城闻名世界。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：大多数外国人不喜欢参观长城。根据Many foreigners (外国人) come to visit it every year. They like it very much.可知每年许多外国人参观长城。他们很喜欢它。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
14．（2019六上·宝安期中）阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tommy hates school and is always looking
for excuse (借口) not to go. He spends more time at home than at school. On the days
he has to (不得不) go to school, he looks for excuses to
come home early.
One day he comes home from school in the
middle of day. His father is surprised, "You're home early, is the school
closed (关闭的) today "
"No, Dad," Tommy says, "It's
open. I came home early"
"How can you do that What do you say
to the teacher "
"I told her that I had a new baby
brother and that I had to come home and help you."
"But your mother has had twins (双胞胎)," his
father says, "you've got a baby brother and a baby sister."
"Yes, I know, Dad," Tommy says,"
"I'm saving up my baby sister for (为..而储蓄) next
week."
（1）Tommy tries to find excuse for not going to school because ______________.
A．it gives him a headache
B．he should help his dad
C．he doesn't like it
（2）Tommy spends most of his time ______________.
A．at school B．at home C．at the doctor
（3）When he has to go to school, he ______________.
A．is always late B．tries to leave early C．is often in trouble
（4）He does not tells the teacher about the twins because ______________.
A．they are very young
B．he doesn't know about them
C．he wants to keep one of them for another excuse
（5）Which one is right
A．Father asks Tommy to come home to look after the twin.
B．Tommy tells the teacher that his mother has the twins.
C．Tommy doesn't want his teacher to know he has a twin brother and a twin sister.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍汤米不想去上学的事情。
（1）根据Tommy hates school and is always looking for excuse (借口) not to go.可知汤米不喜欢上学，并且总是为不去找借口，故选C。
（2）根据He spends more time at home than at school.可知他在家的时间比在学校的时间多。故选B。
（3）根据On the days he has to (不得不) go to school, he looks for excuses to come home early.可知他不得不去上学的时候，他找借口早回家，故选B。
（4）根据Tommy says," "I'm saving up my baby sister for (为..而储蓄) next week."可知他没有告诉老师双胞胎的事情，是因为下周以此当借口的，故选C。
（5）根据"you've got a baby brother and a baby sister.""Yes, I know, Dad," Tommy says," "I'm saving up my baby sister for (为..而储蓄) next week."汤米不想告诉老师他有一个双胞胎弟弟和妹妹，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
15．（2019六上·宝安期中）阅读理解
Will
you have bad luck if you break a mirror Many people believe this. There is an
old story about breaking mirrors.
Long
ago, people happened (偶然) to see their faces in ponds (池塘) and
lakes. Some people were frightened. "That must be my soul (灵魂)," a person would say.
The
first mirrors were made of shiny metal (发光的金属). Later, people used glass mirrors.
They were careful not to break them. Breaking a mirror could harm (伤害) the soul. That is how a broken mirror came to mean (意味着) bad luck. The bad luck is supposed to last for (持续) seven years.
You may not believe this story. You may
have no bad luck with mirrors. But you should handle (拿) mirrors
carefully. A broken mirror could cut you.
（1）______________ people believe that if you break a mirror, you will have bad luck.
A．Some B．A few C．Many
（2）Long ago, people happened to see their faces in ______________.
A．ponds and lakes B．mirrors C．rivers
（3）The first mirrors were made of ______________.
A．glass B．shiny metal C．wood
（4）Long ago, people believe all these things about mirrors except (除..之外) that
A．breaking a mirror could harm the soul
B．they had no bad luck with mirrors
C．the bad luck would last for seven years
（5）People should handle mirrors carefully because ______________.
A．they are their souls
B．broken mirrors will bring them bad luck
C．broken mirrors can cut them
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍打破镜子的事情。
（1）根据Will you have bad luck if you break a mirror Many people believe this.可知许多人相信如果你打破镜子，你就会有霉运。故选C。
（2）根据Long ago, people happened (偶然) to see their faces in ponds (池塘) and lakes.可知很久以前，人们碰巧在池塘和湖里看到他们的脸。故选A。
（3）根据The first mirrors were made of shiny metal (发光的金属).可知第一面镜子是由发光的金属制成的，故选B。
（4）根据That is how a broken mirror came to mean (意味着) bad luck.可知很久以前，人们相信镜子的这些东西， 除了他们在镜子上没有坏运气之外，故选B。
（5）根据But you should handle (拿) mirrors carefully. A broken mirror could cut you.可知你应该小心地拿着镜子。破镜子会割伤你。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
五、情景问答。根据所给情景选出适当的答语或问句。(共5小题，每小题1分)
16．（2019六上·宝安期中）—How old are you
— ______________
A．I'm fine, thank you. B．I'm fourteen. C．I'm tall.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你多大了？——____。A我很好，谢谢你。B我14岁了。C我很高。how old询问年龄，故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意询问年龄的交际用语的识记。
17．（2019六上·宝安期中）— ______________
— I went to Beijing.
A．Where did you go
B．What did you do
C．What did you come back
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——____ ——我去北京了。A你去哪里了？B你干什么了？C疑问词不对。由答语可知询问去哪里了，需要疑问词where，故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意整体理解对话及常用交际用语的识记。
18．（2019六上·宝安期中）— What did you have for lunch today
— ______________
A．I like having lunch.
B．I had lunch at 12:00.
C．I had meat and rice.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天午饭你吃的什么？——____。A我喜欢吃午饭。B我12点吃的午饭。C我吃的肉和米饭。问句询问吃的什么，故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意整体理解对话及常用交际用语的识记。
19．（2019六上·宝安期中）— What's Mr. Green
— ______________
A．He's a writer. B．He's my neighbour. C．He is tall and kind.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——格林先生是干什么的？——____。A他是一名作家。B他是我的邻居。C他又高又和善。问句询问某人的职业，故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意询问职业常用语的识记。
20．（2019六上·宝安期中）—______________
— I like pandas.
A．What's your favourite food
B．What's your favourite animals
C．What's your favourite fruit
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——____ ——我喜欢熊猫。A你最喜欢的食物是什么？B你最喜欢的动物是什么？C你最喜欢的水果是什么？由答语可知问句喜欢的动物，故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意整体理解对话。
六、补全对话。(10分)
21．（2019六上·宝安期中）从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. animals B. pandas
C. danger D. about E. reading
A:
What are you doing, Ben
B:
I'm a book.
A:
What is the book about
B:
It's about animals. These animals are in
A:
What are they
B:
They're pandas, South China tigers and blue whales.
A:
How many are there in the wild
B:
There are only one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild.
A:
How about blue whales
B:
There are about ten thousand in the wild.
【答案】E；C；A；B；D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A.animals动物，B.pandas熊猫，C.danger危险，D.about关于，E.reading读
（1）句意：我正在看书。be动词am+现在分词，构成现在进行时，read a book看书，read-reading，故选E。
（2）句意：这些动物处于危险中。in danger，处于危险中，是介词短语，故选C。
（3）句意：它们是什么动物？结合上下文可知，询问什么动物，故选A。
（4）句意：野外有多少只熊猫？根据答语描述熊猫的数量，可知询问多少只熊猫，故选B。
（5）句意：野外大约只有一千六百只。about，大约，常放在数词前面，故选D。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意整体理解对话，抓住题目关键，确定所缺单词。
22．（2019六上·宝安期中）从所给出的句子中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. What did you do B. I visited my grandparents. C. It was fun. D. I went to Sanya. E. My grandparents live in the
countryside.
A:
How was your holiday, Kitty
B:
A:
Where did you go
B:
A:
What did you do there
B:
I played ball games at the beach. How about you, Jill
A:
I went to the countryside.
B:
A:
I picked apples With my grandma.
B:
How nice!
【答案】C；D；B；E；A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. What did you do 你干什么了？
B. I visited my grandparents.我探望我祖父母了。
C. It was fun.很有趣。
D. I went to Sanya.我去三亚了。
E. My grandparents live in the countryside.我祖父母住在乡下。
（1）根据上文How was your holiday, Kitty 凯蒂，你假期过得怎么样？可知下文回答假期感受，故选C。
（2）根据上文 Where did you go 你去哪里了？可知下文回答去的地方，故选D。
（3）根据上文 What did you do there 你在哪儿干什么了？可知下文在那儿干的事情，故选B。
（4）根据上文I went to the countryside. 我去乡下了。可知下文进一步描述乡下的事情，故选E。
（5）根据下文I picked apples With my grandma.我和奶奶摘苹果了。可知上文询问干什么了，故选A。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到对话中。
七、完成对话。(10分)
23．（2019六上·宝安期中）选出适当的短语，完成各组对话。
A. a little B. spent in C. junior high D. catch flies E. took...photos
（1）— What can Justin's mother do
—
His mother can .
（2）— Is Sally a primary school student
—
No, she isn't. She goes to school.
（3）— What did you do at the Great Wall
—I
a lot of .
（4）— Where did you spend your summer holiday
—
I my summer holiday London
（5）— Do Tim and Judy eat a lot of sweet food
—
No. They just eat sweet food.
【答案】（1）catch flies
（2）junior high
（3）took；photos
（4）spent；in
（5）a little
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. a little一点，B. spent in在……花费……C. junior high初级中学，D. catch flies捉苍蝇，E. took...photos拍照
（1）句意：——贾斯汀的妈妈能做什么？——他的妈妈会捉苍蝇。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为catch flies。
（2）句意：——莎莉是小学生吗？——不，她不是。她上中学。由否定答语可知，表达小学之外的学校，故答案为junior high。
（3）句意：——在长城上你干什么了？——我拍了许多照片。由问句did可知，答语也是过去时，因此需要动词过去式，take photos拍照，take-took，故答案为took，photos。
（4）句意：——你在哪儿过暑假？——我在伦敦过暑假。spend holiday in在……度假，spend-spent，故答案为spent，in。
（5）句意：——蒂姆和朱迪吃很多甜食吗？——不。他们吃一点点甜食。由否定回答可知，表达一点点，故答案为a little。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意整体理解对话，抓住题目关键，确定所缺单词。
八、书面表达。(5分，共1小题)
24．（2019六上·宝安期中）以My e-friend为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下你的网友，60个单词左右。注意书写规范。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文，要求以My e-friend为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下你的网友，需要一般现在时，首先用第一人称介绍我有一个网友。然后用第三人称单数介绍她的名字，年龄，外貌特征，她所在学校，她的爱好及会干的事情等，最后表达对这个网友的评价。
【点评】考查命题作文。首先要根据提示，确定所需要写的内容和细节，其次分好主次，确定要写的内容的详略度，注意时态及主谓一致性。
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