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深圳市宝安区2019-2020学年小学英语四年级上册期末检测
一、语音判断。(共4小题,每小题0.5分)
1.(2019四上·宝安期末)判断下列各组划线部分的字母发音是否相同。
(1)A. rabbit B. carrot C. hand
(2)A. library B. windy C. cousin
(3)A. ruler B. blue C. Sue
(4)A. help B. dress C. Peter
【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)rabbit,carrot,hand划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为正确.
(2)library划线部分字母发音是/a /,windy,cousin划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为错误。
(3)ruler,blue,Sue划线部分字母发音是/u:/。故答案为正确。
(4)help,dress划线部分字母发音是/e/,Peter划线部分字母发音是/i:/。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查字母发音,注意先写出单词发音,然后找出发音不同单词。
二、选择填空。(共5小题,每小题1分)
2.(2019四上·宝安期末)There are many restaurants _______________ my home.
A.in B.at C.around
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:……我家……有很多餐馆。A在……里;B在;C在……周围,根据句意,指在我家周围有很多餐馆。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词用法。
3.(2019四上·宝安期末)In China people eat with _______________.
A.forks B.knives C.chopsticks
【答案】C
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,人们用……吃饭。A叉子;B刀;C筷子,根据常识,在中国人们用筷子吃饭。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记有关中国饮食文化。
4.(2019四上·宝安期末)I _______________ a pair of black sunglasses.
A.had like B.would like C.have like
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我……一副黑色的太阳镜。根据句意,想要某物,would like想要,固定搭配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配would like,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
5.(2019四上·宝安期末)I want _______________ meat and rice to eat.
A.many B.a lot C.much
【答案】C
【知识点】近义词
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要吃……肉和米饭。A许多的,修饰名词复数;B一些,相当于副词,修饰动词;C许多的,修饰不可数名词,meat和rice是不可数名词,前面用much修饰。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了同义词辨析,注意牢记同义词用法。
6.(2019四上·宝安期末)This is a _______________ shop. There are many glasses in it.
A.glass B.glasses C.not glass
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一家……店。里面有很多眼镜。根据后句,很多眼镜,可知是一家眼镜店,glass shop眼镜店。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词短语的构成。
三、情景选择。根据所给的情景,选择正确的问句或答语。(共5小题,每小题1分)
7.(2019四上·宝安期末)— Don't pick the flowers, children.
— _______________
A.You are OK! B.I'm sorry. C.You're welcome.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—孩子们,不要采花。—……。根据前句句意,是与对方说不要做某事,对方做了不好的事情,要表示抱歉,与选项B对不起。相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关抱歉的日常用语。
8.(2019四上·宝安期末)—_______________
— I'd like some fish and carrots.
A.What do you have B.What would you like C.What do you like
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—我想要些鱼和胡萝卜。根据答语指想要某物,问句询问想要什么,与选项B你想要什么?相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问想要什么的日常用语。
9.(2019四上·宝安期末)—_______________
— My friend is a writer.
A.What do you do
B.What does your friend do
C.What can your friend do
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—我的朋友是一位作家。根据答语指职业,问句询问做什么,主语my friend 变your friend ,与选项B你的朋友是做什么的?相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问职业的日常用语。
10.(2019四上·宝安期末)— _______________
— It's winter.
A.What season it is now
B.What season is it now
C.How many seasons
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—是冬天。根据答语指冬季,问句询问现在是什么季节,疑问词what+season+一般疑问句?与选项B现在是什么季节?相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问什么季节的日常用语。
11.(2019四上·宝安期末)—_______________
— It is windy and cloudy.
A.How's the weather, Kitty
B.How are you, Kitty
C.Is the weather windy and cloudy
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—有风,多云。根据答语指天气情况,问句询问天气怎么样,与选项A天气怎么样,凯蒂?相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记询问天气怎么样的日常用语。
四、补全对话。(共10小题,每小题1分)
12.(2019四上·宝安期末)从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. for; B.
What's; C. great;
D. small; E.
cook
A:
Hello, Mark. My father is a good in Shenzhen. How about your
father
B:
My father is a doctor. But he works in a city.
A:
Your father can help many people every day. He is
A:
Are you free today
B:
Yes, I have nothing to do. the matter
A:
My father makes a lot of delicious food me. Let's eat it
together.
B:
OK! Thanks a lot.
【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A因为;B.什么;C.棒的;D.小的;E.厨师。
(1)句意:我父亲在深圳是一个好……。a不定冠词,修饰名词单数, cook厨师。故答案为E.
(2)句意:但他在一个……城市工作。city城市,是名词,前面用形容词修饰,本句用but连接表示转折关系,表示小城市,small小的。故答案为D.
(3)句意:你父亲每天都能帮助很多人。他很……。本句是系表结构,be+形容词,根据前句句意,表示父亲很棒的,great伟大。故答案为C.
(4)句意:是的,我无事可做。怎么了?What's the matter 怎么了?固定句型。故答案为B.
(5)句意:我父亲为我做了很多好吃的食物。make sth for sb为某人做某物,固定搭配。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
13.(2019四上·宝安期末)从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. But my father doesn't like his
job. B. Is he a doctor C. that's girl's job. D. Do you have any uncles E. I want to be a nurse in the
future, too.
Girl:
Hello, Jack. I have an uncle. He is a fireman.
Boy:
Yes, I have one, too. He works in a hospital.
G:
B:
No, he is a nurse. He is young. But he likes his job very much.
G:
He must be a good nurse.
B:
G:
Why
B:
My father says
G:
I don't think so. Boys and girls are both nurses.
B:
You are right.
G:
OK. Let's study hard.
【答案】D;B;A;C;E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. But my father doesn't like his job. 但我父亲不喜欢他的工作。
B. Is he a doctor 他是医生吗?
C. that's girl's job.那是女孩的工作。
D. Do you have any uncles 你有叔叔吗?
E. I want to be a nurse in the future, too.我将来也想当护士。
(1)根据下文 Yes, I have one, too. 是的,我也有一个。可知上文是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句。故答案为D.
(2)根据下文 No, he is a nurse. 不,他是个护士。可知上文由is引导的一般疑问句。故答案为B.
(3)根据上文 He must be a good nurse. 他一定是个好护士。下文Why 为什么?可知上文指不喜欢工作。故答案为A.
(4)根据上文Why 为什么?可知下文指不喜欢的原因。故答案为C.
(5)根据下文 OK. Let's study hard. 好 啊。让我们努力学习吧。可知上文想要做某事,故答案为E.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
五、选词填空。(共5小题,每小题2分)
14.(2019四上·宝安期末)选词填空
A. One, B.
Who's, C. some,
D. there, E.
What
(1)A: I would like some carrots.
would you like
B:
I'd like some fish and meat.
(2)A: This is a playground. It is big.
B:
Yes, are a lot of children on it. They are happy.
(3)A: There are many supermarkets on this
busy street.
B:
Yes, there are restaurants and shops around it.
(4)A: Hello, Jim. that in the
picture He is cool.
B:
Oh, he is my uncle, Jack. He is a fireman.
(5)A: Hi, Mum. How many aunts do I have I
visit them three.
B:
You have four. aunt is in the western country now.
【答案】(1)E
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 A.One一个,B.Who's是谁,C.some一些,D.there那里,E.What什么。
(1)句意:—我想要一些胡萝卜。你想要……?—我想要一些鱼和肉。根据答语想要某物,问句询问想要什么,用疑问词What什么。引导。故答案为E.
(2)句意:—这是一个游乐场。它很大。—是的,上面有很多孩子。他们很高兴。本句是There be句型。故答案为D.
(3)句意:—这条繁忙的街道上有许多超市。—是的,周围有……餐馆和商店。restaurants是名词复数,前面用some一些修饰。故答案为C.
(4)句意:—你好,吉姆。照片上的那个人……?他很酷。—哦,他是我叔叔,杰克。他是个消防员。根据答语指某人,问句用疑问词who谁引导,be用is,缩写Who's是谁。故答案为B.
(5)句意:—嗨,妈妈。我有几个阿姨?我去看他们三个。—你有四个。……位阿姨现在在西方国家aunt阿姨,是名词单数,前面用数词one修饰。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
六、连词成句,并注意大小写及标点符号。(共5小题,每小题1分)
15.(2019四上·宝安期末)
a, the, there, is, zoo, cinema, behind ( )(连词成句)
【答案】Is there a zoo behind the cinema
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】a一个,the这,there那里,is是,zoo动物园,cinema电影院,behind在……后面,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:电影院后面有动物园吗?故答案为Is there a zoo behind the cinema
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
16.(2019四上·宝安期末)
on, that, many, there, are, restaurants, street ( )(连词成句)
【答案】Are there many restaurants on that street
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】on在……上,that那个,many许多的,there那里,are是,restaurants餐馆,street街道,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:那条街上有很多餐馆吗?故答案为Are there many restaurants on that street
【点评】做连词成句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。
17.(2019四上·宝安期末)
many, are, computers, there, computer, in, room, the (.)(连词成句)
【答案】There are many computers in the computer room.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】many许多的,are是,computers电脑,there那里,computer电脑,in在……里,room房间,the这,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:电脑房里有许多电脑。故答案为There are many computers in the computer room.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
18.(2019四上·宝安期末)
the, is, teachers', office, this (.)(连词成句)
【答案】This is the teachers' office.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】the这,is是,teachers' office教师办公室,this这,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这是教师办公室。故答案为This is the teachers' office.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
19.(2019四上·宝安期末)
there, a, playground, is, big, school, your, in ( )(连词成句)
【答案】Is there a big playground in your school
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】there那里,a一个,playground操场,is是,big大的,school学校,your你的,in在……里,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:你们学校有一个大操场吗?故答案为Is there a big playground in your school
【点评】本题考查了连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法,把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
七、阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题1分)
20.(2019四上·宝安期末)根据短文内容判断正误。
There are no shops in Animal Street, but
there is a supermarket and a restaurant. The supermarket is big and tidy. The
restaurant is small, but it's clean. Look, there are some animals in the
street. Listen, what are they talking
Mr Cow: Welcome to Animal Street. What's
the matter, Little Duck
Little Duck: I'm sad. There are many
animals in that restaurant. I can't eat in it now. I'm very hungry.
Mr Cow: I don't think so. Please don't be
sad. There is a big supermarket in the street, too. Let's go to have some food
there.
Little Duck: Really Are there any prawns (虾) and fish
Mr Cow: Yes, you can see them at the fish
section (区). And you can have some green grass at the vegetables section.
Little Duck: Wow! Sounds nice! Let's go!
(1)There are some shops in Animal Street.
(2)There is a supermarket in Animal Street,
too.
(3)There are a lot of animals in the
supermarket.
(4)Mr Cow and Mr Duck are in the same
supermarket.
(5)Mr Cow is in the fish section and Mr Duck
is in the vegetable section.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了动物街,动物街没有商店,但有一家超市和一家餐馆,牛先生和小鸭子谈论有关动物街街区的事情。
(1)句意:动物街有一些商店。根据There are no shops in Animal Street, but there is a supermarket and a restaurant.可知动物街上没有商店。故答案为错误。
(2)句意:动物街也有一家超市。根据There are no shops in Animal Street, but there is a supermarket and a restaurant.可知动物街也有一家超市。故答案为正确。
(3)句意:超市里有很多动物。根据Look, there are some animals in the street.可知街上有一些动物。故答案为错误。
(4)句意:牛先生和鸭先生在同一家超市。根据 Mr Cow: Welcome to Animal Street. What's the matter, Little Duck 可知牛先生和鸭先生在动物街。故答案为错误。
(5)句意:牛先生在鱼区,鸭先生在蔬菜区。根据Mr Cow: Yes, you can see them at the fish section . And you can have some green grass at the vegetables section.可知牛先生介绍小鸭子去鱼区和蔬菜区。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
21.(2019四上·宝安期末)阅读理解
Hello, I am David. I have a good friend.
His name is Danny. Danny's parents are working hard. His father is a fireman. He
works at a fire station (消防站). He's very brave. He has short brown hair. He is tall and thin.
But he is strong. His job is putting out fires. He likes helping people, too.
If there is a fire, please call 119. Danny's mother is a teacher. She is a
Chinese teacher. She likes children. Her students like her, very much. Her
classes are very interesting (有趣). They have a boy. His
name is Mark. He likes playing games with his parents. His Chinese and English
are both good. He likes helping others, too. He is a good boy.
(1)David and Danny are good ________________.
A.brothers B.classmates C.friends
(2)Danny's father is a ________________.
A.fireman B.teacher C.strong
(3)Danny's father is ________________.
A.tall and fat B.tall and strong C.short and thin
(4)________________ is a Chinese teacher.
A.David B.David's mother C.Danny's mother
(5)If you see a fire, you can call ________________.
A.112 B.120 C.119
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了大卫好朋友丹尼一家人
(1)根据Hello, I am David. I have a good friend. His name is Danny.可知大卫和丹尼是好朋友。故答案为C.
(2)根据His father is a fireman.可知丹尼的父亲是个消防员。故答案为A.
(3)根据He is tall and thin. But he is strong.可知他又高又瘦,但他很强壮。故答案为B.
(4)根据Danny's mother is a teacher.She is a Chinese teacher.可知丹尼的母亲是一名语文教师。故答案为C.
(5)根据If there is a fire, please call 119.可知如果发生火灾,请打119。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
八、书面表达
22.(2019四上·宝安期末)看图写话(要求:不少于三句话,写的句子与图片的内容有关)。(3分)
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图写话。根据图片内容,写与图片的内容有关英语句子。写作时可以以第三人称为主,使用一般现在时,首先介绍图片是一个男孩,其次介绍男孩外貌,接着介绍男孩在做什么。注意一般现在时,主谓一致。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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深圳市宝安区2019-2020学年小学英语四年级上册期末检测
一、语音判断。(共4小题,每小题0.5分)
1.(2019四上·宝安期末)判断下列各组划线部分的字母发音是否相同。
(1)A. rabbit B. carrot C. hand
(2)A. library B. windy C. cousin
(3)A. ruler B. blue C. Sue
(4)A. help B. dress C. Peter
二、选择填空。(共5小题,每小题1分)
2.(2019四上·宝安期末)There are many restaurants _______________ my home.
A.in B.at C.around
3.(2019四上·宝安期末)In China people eat with _______________.
A.forks B.knives C.chopsticks
4.(2019四上·宝安期末)I _______________ a pair of black sunglasses.
A.had like B.would like C.have like
5.(2019四上·宝安期末)I want _______________ meat and rice to eat.
A.many B.a lot C.much
6.(2019四上·宝安期末)This is a _______________ shop. There are many glasses in it.
A.glass B.glasses C.not glass
三、情景选择。根据所给的情景,选择正确的问句或答语。(共5小题,每小题1分)
7.(2019四上·宝安期末)— Don't pick the flowers, children.
— _______________
A.You are OK! B.I'm sorry. C.You're welcome.
8.(2019四上·宝安期末)—_______________
— I'd like some fish and carrots.
A.What do you have B.What would you like C.What do you like
9.(2019四上·宝安期末)—_______________
— My friend is a writer.
A.What do you do
B.What does your friend do
C.What can your friend do
10.(2019四上·宝安期末)— _______________
— It's winter.
A.What season it is now
B.What season is it now
C.How many seasons
11.(2019四上·宝安期末)—_______________
— It is windy and cloudy.
A.How's the weather, Kitty
B.How are you, Kitty
C.Is the weather windy and cloudy
四、补全对话。(共10小题,每小题1分)
12.(2019四上·宝安期末)从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. for; B.
What's; C. great;
D. small; E.
cook
A:
Hello, Mark. My father is a good in Shenzhen. How about your
father
B:
My father is a doctor. But he works in a city.
A:
Your father can help many people every day. He is
A:
Are you free today
B:
Yes, I have nothing to do. the matter
A:
My father makes a lot of delicious food me. Let's eat it
together.
B:
OK! Thanks a lot.
13.(2019四上·宝安期末)从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. But my father doesn't like his
job. B. Is he a doctor C. that's girl's job. D. Do you have any uncles E. I want to be a nurse in the
future, too.
Girl:
Hello, Jack. I have an uncle. He is a fireman.
Boy:
Yes, I have one, too. He works in a hospital.
G:
B:
No, he is a nurse. He is young. But he likes his job very much.
G:
He must be a good nurse.
B:
G:
Why
B:
My father says
G:
I don't think so. Boys and girls are both nurses.
B:
You are right.
G:
OK. Let's study hard.
五、选词填空。(共5小题,每小题2分)
14.(2019四上·宝安期末)选词填空
A. One, B.
Who's, C. some,
D. there, E.
What
(1)A: I would like some carrots.
would you like
B:
I'd like some fish and meat.
(2)A: This is a playground. It is big.
B:
Yes, are a lot of children on it. They are happy.
(3)A: There are many supermarkets on this
busy street.
B:
Yes, there are restaurants and shops around it.
(4)A: Hello, Jim. that in the
picture He is cool.
B:
Oh, he is my uncle, Jack. He is a fireman.
(5)A: Hi, Mum. How many aunts do I have I
visit them three.
B:
You have four. aunt is in the western country now.
六、连词成句,并注意大小写及标点符号。(共5小题,每小题1分)
15.(2019四上·宝安期末)
a, the, there, is, zoo, cinema, behind ( )(连词成句)
16.(2019四上·宝安期末)
on, that, many, there, are, restaurants, street ( )(连词成句)
17.(2019四上·宝安期末)
many, are, computers, there, computer, in, room, the (.)(连词成句)
18.(2019四上·宝安期末)
the, is, teachers', office, this (.)(连词成句)
19.(2019四上·宝安期末)
there, a, playground, is, big, school, your, in ( )(连词成句)
七、阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题1分)
20.(2019四上·宝安期末)根据短文内容判断正误。
There are no shops in Animal Street, but
there is a supermarket and a restaurant. The supermarket is big and tidy. The
restaurant is small, but it's clean. Look, there are some animals in the
street. Listen, what are they talking
Mr Cow: Welcome to Animal Street. What's
the matter, Little Duck
Little Duck: I'm sad. There are many
animals in that restaurant. I can't eat in it now. I'm very hungry.
Mr Cow: I don't think so. Please don't be
sad. There is a big supermarket in the street, too. Let's go to have some food
there.
Little Duck: Really Are there any prawns (虾) and fish
Mr Cow: Yes, you can see them at the fish
section (区). And you can have some green grass at the vegetables section.
Little Duck: Wow! Sounds nice! Let's go!
(1)There are some shops in Animal Street.
(2)There is a supermarket in Animal Street,
too.
(3)There are a lot of animals in the
supermarket.
(4)Mr Cow and Mr Duck are in the same
supermarket.
(5)Mr Cow is in the fish section and Mr Duck
is in the vegetable section.
21.(2019四上·宝安期末)阅读理解
Hello, I am David. I have a good friend.
His name is Danny. Danny's parents are working hard. His father is a fireman. He
works at a fire station (消防站). He's very brave. He has short brown hair. He is tall and thin.
But he is strong. His job is putting out fires. He likes helping people, too.
If there is a fire, please call 119. Danny's mother is a teacher. She is a
Chinese teacher. She likes children. Her students like her, very much. Her
classes are very interesting (有趣). They have a boy. His
name is Mark. He likes playing games with his parents. His Chinese and English
are both good. He likes helping others, too. He is a good boy.
(1)David and Danny are good ________________.
A.brothers B.classmates C.friends
(2)Danny's father is a ________________.
A.fireman B.teacher C.strong
(3)Danny's father is ________________.
A.tall and fat B.tall and strong C.short and thin
(4)________________ is a Chinese teacher.
A.David B.David's mother C.Danny's mother
(5)If you see a fire, you can call ________________.
A.112 B.120 C.119
八、书面表达
22.(2019四上·宝安期末)看图写话(要求:不少于三句话,写的句子与图片的内容有关)。(3分)
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)rabbit,carrot,hand划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为正确.
(2)library划线部分字母发音是/a /,windy,cousin划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为错误。
(3)ruler,blue,Sue划线部分字母发音是/u:/。故答案为正确。
(4)help,dress划线部分字母发音是/e/,Peter划线部分字母发音是/i:/。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查字母发音,注意先写出单词发音,然后找出发音不同单词。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:……我家……有很多餐馆。A在……里;B在;C在……周围,根据句意,指在我家周围有很多餐馆。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,人们用……吃饭。A叉子;B刀;C筷子,根据常识,在中国人们用筷子吃饭。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记有关中国饮食文化。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我……一副黑色的太阳镜。根据句意,想要某物,would like想要,固定搭配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配would like,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】近义词
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要吃……肉和米饭。A许多的,修饰名词复数;B一些,相当于副词,修饰动词;C许多的,修饰不可数名词,meat和rice是不可数名词,前面用much修饰。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了同义词辨析,注意牢记同义词用法。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一家……店。里面有很多眼镜。根据后句,很多眼镜,可知是一家眼镜店,glass shop眼镜店。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词短语的构成。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—孩子们,不要采花。—……。根据前句句意,是与对方说不要做某事,对方做了不好的事情,要表示抱歉,与选项B对不起。相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关抱歉的日常用语。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—我想要些鱼和胡萝卜。根据答语指想要某物,问句询问想要什么,与选项B你想要什么?相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问想要什么的日常用语。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—我的朋友是一位作家。根据答语指职业,问句询问做什么,主语my friend 变your friend ,与选项B你的朋友是做什么的?相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问职业的日常用语。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—是冬天。根据答语指冬季,问句询问现在是什么季节,疑问词what+season+一般疑问句?与选项B现在是什么季节?相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问什么季节的日常用语。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—有风,多云。根据答语指天气情况,问句询问天气怎么样,与选项A天气怎么样,凯蒂?相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记询问天气怎么样的日常用语。
12.【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A因为;B.什么;C.棒的;D.小的;E.厨师。
(1)句意:我父亲在深圳是一个好……。a不定冠词,修饰名词单数, cook厨师。故答案为E.
(2)句意:但他在一个……城市工作。city城市,是名词,前面用形容词修饰,本句用but连接表示转折关系,表示小城市,small小的。故答案为D.
(3)句意:你父亲每天都能帮助很多人。他很……。本句是系表结构,be+形容词,根据前句句意,表示父亲很棒的,great伟大。故答案为C.
(4)句意:是的,我无事可做。怎么了?What's the matter 怎么了?固定句型。故答案为B.
(5)句意:我父亲为我做了很多好吃的食物。make sth for sb为某人做某物,固定搭配。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
13.【答案】D;B;A;C;E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. But my father doesn't like his job. 但我父亲不喜欢他的工作。
B. Is he a doctor 他是医生吗?
C. that's girl's job.那是女孩的工作。
D. Do you have any uncles 你有叔叔吗?
E. I want to be a nurse in the future, too.我将来也想当护士。
(1)根据下文 Yes, I have one, too. 是的,我也有一个。可知上文是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句。故答案为D.
(2)根据下文 No, he is a nurse. 不,他是个护士。可知上文由is引导的一般疑问句。故答案为B.
(3)根据上文 He must be a good nurse. 他一定是个好护士。下文Why 为什么?可知上文指不喜欢工作。故答案为A.
(4)根据上文Why 为什么?可知下文指不喜欢的原因。故答案为C.
(5)根据下文 OK. Let's study hard. 好 啊。让我们努力学习吧。可知上文想要做某事,故答案为E.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
14.【答案】(1)E
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 A.One一个,B.Who's是谁,C.some一些,D.there那里,E.What什么。
(1)句意:—我想要一些胡萝卜。你想要……?—我想要一些鱼和肉。根据答语想要某物,问句询问想要什么,用疑问词What什么。引导。故答案为E.
(2)句意:—这是一个游乐场。它很大。—是的,上面有很多孩子。他们很高兴。本句是There be句型。故答案为D.
(3)句意:—这条繁忙的街道上有许多超市。—是的,周围有……餐馆和商店。restaurants是名词复数,前面用some一些修饰。故答案为C.
(4)句意:—你好,吉姆。照片上的那个人……?他很酷。—哦,他是我叔叔,杰克。他是个消防员。根据答语指某人,问句用疑问词who谁引导,be用is,缩写Who's是谁。故答案为B.
(5)句意:—嗨,妈妈。我有几个阿姨?我去看他们三个。—你有四个。……位阿姨现在在西方国家aunt阿姨,是名词单数,前面用数词one修饰。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
15.【答案】Is there a zoo behind the cinema
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】a一个,the这,there那里,is是,zoo动物园,cinema电影院,behind在……后面,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:电影院后面有动物园吗?故答案为Is there a zoo behind the cinema
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
16.【答案】Are there many restaurants on that street
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】on在……上,that那个,many许多的,there那里,are是,restaurants餐馆,street街道,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:那条街上有很多餐馆吗?故答案为Are there many restaurants on that street
【点评】做连词成句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。
17.【答案】There are many computers in the computer room.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】many许多的,are是,computers电脑,there那里,computer电脑,in在……里,room房间,the这,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:电脑房里有许多电脑。故答案为There are many computers in the computer room.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
18.【答案】This is the teachers' office.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】the这,is是,teachers' office教师办公室,this这,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这是教师办公室。故答案为This is the teachers' office.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
19.【答案】Is there a big playground in your school
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】there那里,a一个,playground操场,is是,big大的,school学校,your你的,in在……里,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:你们学校有一个大操场吗?故答案为Is there a big playground in your school
【点评】本题考查了连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法,把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
20.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了动物街,动物街没有商店,但有一家超市和一家餐馆,牛先生和小鸭子谈论有关动物街街区的事情。
(1)句意:动物街有一些商店。根据There are no shops in Animal Street, but there is a supermarket and a restaurant.可知动物街上没有商店。故答案为错误。
(2)句意:动物街也有一家超市。根据There are no shops in Animal Street, but there is a supermarket and a restaurant.可知动物街也有一家超市。故答案为正确。
(3)句意:超市里有很多动物。根据Look, there are some animals in the street.可知街上有一些动物。故答案为错误。
(4)句意:牛先生和鸭先生在同一家超市。根据 Mr Cow: Welcome to Animal Street. What's the matter, Little Duck 可知牛先生和鸭先生在动物街。故答案为错误。
(5)句意:牛先生在鱼区,鸭先生在蔬菜区。根据Mr Cow: Yes, you can see them at the fish section . And you can have some green grass at the vegetables section.可知牛先生介绍小鸭子去鱼区和蔬菜区。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
21.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了大卫好朋友丹尼一家人
(1)根据Hello, I am David. I have a good friend. His name is Danny.可知大卫和丹尼是好朋友。故答案为C.
(2)根据His father is a fireman.可知丹尼的父亲是个消防员。故答案为A.
(3)根据He is tall and thin. But he is strong.可知他又高又瘦,但他很强壮。故答案为B.
(4)根据Danny's mother is a teacher.She is a Chinese teacher.可知丹尼的母亲是一名语文教师。故答案为C.
(5)根据If there is a fire, please call 119.可知如果发生火灾,请打119。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
22.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图写话。根据图片内容,写与图片的内容有关英语句子。写作时可以以第三人称为主,使用一般现在时,首先介绍图片是一个男孩,其次介绍男孩外貌,接着介绍男孩在做什么。注意一般现在时,主谓一致。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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