深圳市宝安区2019-2020学年小学英语五年级上册期末检测
一、语音判断。(5分)
1.(2019五上·宝安期末)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)A. who B. what C. where
(2)A. map B. hat C. fat
(3)A. bus B. ruler C. fun
(4)A. cook B. book C. foot
(5)A. like B. bike C. kite
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)B选项和C选项的划线部分发/w/,而A选项的划线部分发/h/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(2)A选项,B选项和C选项的划线部分都发/ /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(3)A选项和C选项的划线部分发/ /,而B选项的划线部分发/u:/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(4)A选项,B选项和C选项的划线部分都发/ /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(5)A选项,B选项和C选项的划线部分都发/a /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握所学单词的发音。
二、选择填空。(共8小题,每小题1分)
2.(2019五上·宝安期末)I want to be a pilot. I want to fly a _______________ in the sky.
A.kite B.bird C.plane
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要成为一名飞行员。我想要在空中开...... 。A选项是:风筝;B选项是:鸟;C选项是:飞机。根据“pilot”,可知是开飞机,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要抓住关键词pilot。
3.(2019五上·宝安期末)I come to school ______________ bus. I live far from school.
A.by B.on C.in
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我......公交来上学。我住的距离学校远。这里是短语by bus“乘公交”, 故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握短语by bus。
4.(2019五上·宝安期末)My birthday is ______________ 23rd September.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的生日......9月23日。这里和具体的日期搭配,用on正确;in和月,年,周等搭配,at和具体的时刻搭配。都不合适。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握in,on和at和时间搭配时的不同。
5.(2019五上·宝安期末)We both like ______________. I have a cat and Alice has a dog.
A.animals B.sport C.music
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们两个都喜欢......。 我有一只猫,爱丽丝有一条狗。A选项是:动物;B选项是:运动;C选项是:音乐。根据后面句子的“cat”和“dog”,可知是喜欢动物。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要抓住关键词cat和dog。
6.(2019五上·宝安期末)Look! My mum is ______________ in the garden.
A.washes her hair B.cook food C.watering the flowers
【答案】C
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看,我妈妈正在花园里.....。 根据look可知句子动作正在进行,时态用现在进行时。A选项是:洗头发,适用于一般现在时,淘汰;B选项是:做饭,也是现在进行时;C选项是:浇花,适用于现在进行时。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键词look。
7.(2019五上·宝安期末)Look! Kitty is ______________ a book about fire.
A.reading B.reads C.read
【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!凯蒂在......一本关于火的书。根据look可知句子动作正在进行,时态用现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握现在进行时的结构。
8.(2019五上·宝安期末)Firemen use water to ______________.
A.put out fire B.grow crops C.make drinks
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:消防员用水来.....。A选项是:灭火;B选项是:种植谷物;C选项是:制作饮料。根据firemen提示,灭火正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要抓住关键词firemen。
9.(2019五上·宝安期末)We ______________ play matches at home. It's dangerous.
A.must B.mustn't C.can
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们......在家玩火柴。这太危险。A选项是:必须;B选项是:禁止;C选项是:可以。这里用mustn't意思正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情态动词的题目。要理解题目所给的提示。
三、阅读理解。(12分)
10.(2019五上·宝安期末)判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
Riverdale is an old town (城镇). It's a small town, but lots of people come to visit it. This is Main Street.
There are lots of stores (商店). There is a supermarket. There is a school and a library. There is a park next to (在.....隔壁) the school. There is a playground in the park. You can play there. There's a theater (影剧院). There are two restaurants next to the theater. There's a bus station across from the theater. Riverdale is a nice place to live.
(1)Riverdale is an old big town.
(2)Many people come to visit Riverdale.
(3)There is a park between the school and the
library.
(4)The bus station is next to the library.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍里弗代尔的短文。
(1)句意:里弗代尔是一个大的古老的城镇。根据短文叙述 It's a small town (它是一个小镇。)但可知不大,题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:许多人来游览里弗代尔。根据短文叙述 but lots of people come to visit it. (但是许多人来游览它。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:在学校和图书馆之间有个公园。根据图片可知公园在学校和图书馆之间。题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:公交车站紧邻图书馆。根据图片可知公交车站紧邻图书馆。题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文叙述和图片来判断正误。
11.(2019五上·宝安期末)阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello.
I'm George. I'm a bus driver. I drive the number 47 bus. The number 47 bus goes
past schools, homes, shopping malls and offices. I drive around the city all
day. When I see people waiting at a bus stop, I stop and pick them up.
My
bus can carry 75 passengers. There are 50 seats. When all the seats are full,
some people have to stand. My bus is always full in the morning. That's when
people go to work or school. My bus is full at the end of the day, too. That's
when people are going home from school or work.
I
like being a bus driver. I meet lots of different people. It's nice when people
smile and say "hello" when they get on the bus. And it's nice when
they say "thank you" when they get off the bus.
(1)What does George do
A.He is a taxi driver. B.He is a bus driver. C.He is a pilot.
(2)Which bus does George drive
A.Bus No.47. B.Bus No.57. C.Bus No.74.
(3)How many passengers can his bus carry
A.Fifty-seven. B.Fifty. C.Seventy-five.
(4)When is the bus full
A.In the morning.
B.At the end of the day.
C.Both A and B.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍乔治和工作情况的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 I'm a bus driver. (我是一名公交车司机。)可知是公交司机。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据短文叙述 I drive the number 47 bus. (我驾驶47路公交。)可知是47路。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(3)根据短文叙述 My bus can carry 75 passengers. (我的公交车可以搭乘75名乘客。)可知75名。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据短文叙述 My bus is always full in the morning. (我的公交车早上满员。)和 My bus is full at the end of the day, too. (我的公交车在傍晚时也满员。)可知早上和傍晚满员,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的答案。
12.(2019五上·宝安期末)阅读理解
We all need water. I swim in water. When it's hot, I like going to the swimming pool.
I wash my dog Peppi every month. But he doesn't like washing.
My fish Goldie lives in water! I keep Goldie's bowl full of water.
I brush my teeth twice a day (一天两次).
I have a shower every night.
Plants need water to grow. I water my plant twice a week.
(1)Where do I like to go to swim
A.The lake. B.The sea. C.The swimming pool.
(2)Does my dog like washing
A.No, he doesn't. B.Yes, he does. C.Yes, he like.
(3)Where does Goldie live
A.In the bowl. B.In the sea. C.In the pool.
(4)What do I do every night
A.Water my plant. B.Wash my dog. C.Have a shower.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍用水情况的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 When it's hot, I like going to the swimming pool. (当天气炎热时,我喜欢去游泳池游泳。)可知是去游泳池。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述 But he doesn't like washing. (但是他不喜欢洗。)可知用否定回答。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(3)根据短文叙述 My fish Goldie lives in water! I keep Goldie's bowl full of water. (我的金鱼Goldie生活在水里。我保持Goldie的鱼缸装满水。)可知在鱼缸里。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据短文叙述 I have a shower every night. (我每天晚上洗澡。)可知是洗澡。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文叙述来选择合适的答案。
四、根据所给情景选出适当的问句或答语。(共5小题,每小题1分)
13.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"____________________________”
— "He can make a windmill."
A.What does Peter make
B.What is Peter doing
C.What can Peter make
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:— ...... — 他会做风车。A选项是:彼得制作什么?B选项是:彼得在做什么?C选项是:彼得会做什么?根据答语,可知问句问会做什么,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词can。
14.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"____________________________”
— "We use it to get heat and light."
A.How do we use sea
B.How do we use fire
C.How do we use computer
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:— ...... — 我们用它来获得光和热。A选项是:我们如何用大海?B选项是:我们如何用火?C选项是:我们如何用计算机?根据答语“光和热”,可知B选项正确,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词“heat”和“light”。
15.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"What day is it today "
— "____________________________”
A.It's Monday. B.It's 7st November. C.It's sunny.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—今天星期几?— ......。A选项是:今天星期一。B选项是:今天11月7日。C选项是:天气晴朗。问句问星期几,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词What day。
16.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"How is the park "
— "____________________________”
A.It's beside the school.
B.It is very big.
C.We can play there.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—公园什么样?— ......。A选项是:它在学校旁边。B选项是:它非常大。C选项是:我们能在那里玩。问句问公园什么样,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词how。
17.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"What do you want to be, Sally "
— "____________________________”
A.I want to be a doctor.
B.I want to help people.
C.I want to make a windmill.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—萨利,你想要成为什么?— ......。A选项是:我想要成为一名医生。B选项是:我想要帮助人们。C选项是:我想制作风车。问句问理想,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键短语want to be“想成为......”。
五、补全对话。(10分)
18.(2019五上·宝安期末)从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. along B. off
C. left D. from E.
by
Peter:
Hello, Jane. This is Peter.
Jane:
Hello, Peter.
Peter:
I'm on Orange Street. I want to go to the City Museum. How can I get there
Jane:
You can get there by Bus No. 12. The bus stop is not far you.
It's just at the corner of Orange Street. You can get at Autumn
Bus Stop.
Peter:
OK, I see. Can I get there underground
Jane:
Sure. You can walk Orange Street and turn at Banana
Street. Then you can see the underground station.
Peter:
I see. I want to go there by underground. Thank you very much.
Jane:
You're welcome.
【答案】D;B;E;A;C
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: A. along沿着 B. off 下来 C. left 左 D. from 从 E. by乘
(1)句意:公交车站.....你不远。这里是短语be far from“距离......远”。应填from。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:你可以在秋天公交站......。 这里是短语get off“下车”。故答案为:B。
(3)句意:我可以......地铁去那里吗?这里是短语by underground“乘地铁”。故答案为:E。
(4)句意:你可以......橙色大街步行。这里是短语walk along“沿着......走”。故答案为:A。
(5)句意:然后在香蕉大街......拐。这里是短语turn left“左拐”。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据短文上下文提示或句意选择合适的单词。
19.(2019五上·宝安期末)从所给出的句子中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. We must be careful with fire. B. Are you afraid of fire C. I can put out fires. D. We mustn't play with matches at
home, either. E. What mustn't we do in the
forest
A:
Hi, Uncle. Welcome to our school.
B:
No, I'm not. I'm a fireman. Fire is dangerous.
A:
What mustn't we do at home
B:
We mustn't play near fires.
A:
B:
We mustn't smoke in the forest.
A:
Ok. I understand. Thank you.
【答案】B;C;A;D;E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. We must be careful with fire. 我们必须小心火。
B. Are you afraid of fire 你害怕火吗?
C. I can put out fires. 我可以灭火。
D. We mustn't play with matches at home, either. 我们还禁止在家玩火柴。
E. What mustn't we do in the forest 我们在森林里禁止做什么?
(1)根据答语"不,我不。"可知问句是一般疑问句,用B. Are you afraid of fire 正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据前面一句"我是一名消防员。"可知这是介绍他的职业,这里用C. I can put out fires.正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据前面一句"火很危险。"可知这是警示火的危险,这里用A. We must be careful with fire. 正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据前面句子"我们禁止在火旁边玩耍。",这是提示在家的注意事项,这里用D. We mustn't play with matches at home, either.正确。故答案为:D。
(5)根据回答"我们禁止在森林里抽烟。"可知问句问森林里的注意事项,用E. What mustn't we do in the forest 正确。故答案为:E。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示,选择合适的句子。
六、选词填空。(10分)
20.(2019五上·宝安期末)选出适当的短语,完成对话。
on holiday walk along wash vegetables on foot
get through
(1)— Alice, how do you come to school
—
I come to school . I live near the school.
(2)— Is Amy in the living room
—
No, she is in the kitchen. She is helping Mum .
(3)— Are the Browns in Sanya
—
Yes, they are. They are going to have a good time there.
(4)— Can Alice the
door
—
No, she can't. The door is so small but she is too big.
(5)— Tom, I want to see the monkeys. How do
we get there
—
We can Summer Road and the turn right at Spring
Road.
【答案】(1)on;foot
(2)wash;vegetables
(3)on;holiday
(4)get;through
(5)walk;along
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给短语意思是:
on holiday度假 walk along沿着.....走 wash vegetables洗蔬菜 on foot步行 get through穿过
(1)句意:— 爱丽丝,你如何来上学?— 我.....来上学。我住在学校附近。根据“在学校附近”可知这里用on foot正确。故答案为:on, foot。
(2)句意:— 艾米在客厅吗?—不,她在厨房。她正在帮助妈妈......。根据“在厨房”可知这里用wash vegetables正确。故答案为:wash,vegetables。
(3)句意:— 布朗夫妇在三亚......吗?— 是,他们是。他们将在那里玩得高兴。根据“玩得高兴”可知这里用on holiday正确。故答案为:on,holiday。
(4)句意:— 爱丽丝能.....门吗?—不,她不能。门太小了但是她太大了。根据“门太小,她太大”可知这里用go through正确。故答案为:go,through。
(5)句意:— 汤姆,我想要看猴子。我们如何到达那里?— 我们可以......夏天大街......并在春天大街右拐。根据“玩得高兴”这是指路,这里用walk along正确。故答案为:walk,along。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据对话的上下文意思提示,选择合适的短语。
七、连词成句。(5分)
21.(2019五上·宝安期末)
with /don't /matches /play (.)(连词成句)
【答案】Don't play with matches.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 with和......一起,don't 不,matches 火柴,play玩。根据所给句号和单词这里组成祈使句:不要玩火柴。故答案为:Don't play with matches.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语 play with matches “玩火柴”。
22.(2019五上·宝安期末)
how /get /shop /does /Jack /to /toy /the ( )(连词成句)
【答案】How does Jack get to the toy shop
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 how 如何,get得到,shop商店,does 助动词,Jack 杰克,to 到,toy 玩具,the 定冠词。根据所给问号,这是组成疑问句,根据所给单词组成句子:杰克如何到达玩具店?故答案为:How does Jack get to the toy shop
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学问路的句型。
23.(2019五上·宝安期末)
kitty /is /what /doing ( )(连词成句)
【答案】What is Kitty doing
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 kitty凯蒂,is 在,what什么,doing做。根据所给问号,这是组成疑问句,根据所给单词组成句子:凯蒂正在做什么?故答案为:What is Kitty doing
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握疑问句的构成。
24.(2019五上·宝安期末)
shells /Mrs Brown /Paul /are /collecting /and (.)(连词成句)
【答案】Mrs Brown and Paul are collecting shells.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 shells贝壳,Mrs Brown布朗太太,Paul保罗,are在,collecting 收集,and和。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:布朗太太和保罗正在收集贝壳。故答案为:Mrs Brown and Paul are collecting shells.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语collect shells。
25.(2019五上·宝安期末)
write /to /often /grandparents /I /emails /my (.)(连词成句)
【答案】I often write emails to my grandparents.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 write 写,to到......,often 经常,grandparents祖父母,I 我,emails 邮件,my我的。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:我经常给我的祖父母写邮件。故答案为:I often write emails to my grandparents.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语write email to“给.....写邮件”。
八、书面表达。(5分)
26.(2019五上·宝安期末)以Water为题,介绍一下水。不少于50字。注意书写规范。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是命题作文。
写作步骤:
1. 题目是“水”,描述水的重要性,和我们用水做的事情。
2. 可能用到的单词或短语有:useful“有用的”, important“重要的”, drink“喝”, water the flowers“浇花”,take a bath“洗澡”, wash clothes“洗菜”,cook“做饭”等。
3. 根据提示写出句子组成短文。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。要熟练掌握所学的句型和短语。
1 / 1深圳市宝安区2019-2020学年小学英语五年级上册期末检测
一、语音判断。(5分)
1.(2019五上·宝安期末)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)A. who B. what C. where
(2)A. map B. hat C. fat
(3)A. bus B. ruler C. fun
(4)A. cook B. book C. foot
(5)A. like B. bike C. kite
二、选择填空。(共8小题,每小题1分)
2.(2019五上·宝安期末)I want to be a pilot. I want to fly a _______________ in the sky.
A.kite B.bird C.plane
3.(2019五上·宝安期末)I come to school ______________ bus. I live far from school.
A.by B.on C.in
4.(2019五上·宝安期末)My birthday is ______________ 23rd September.
A.in B.on C.at
5.(2019五上·宝安期末)We both like ______________. I have a cat and Alice has a dog.
A.animals B.sport C.music
6.(2019五上·宝安期末)Look! My mum is ______________ in the garden.
A.washes her hair B.cook food C.watering the flowers
7.(2019五上·宝安期末)Look! Kitty is ______________ a book about fire.
A.reading B.reads C.read
8.(2019五上·宝安期末)Firemen use water to ______________.
A.put out fire B.grow crops C.make drinks
9.(2019五上·宝安期末)We ______________ play matches at home. It's dangerous.
A.must B.mustn't C.can
三、阅读理解。(12分)
10.(2019五上·宝安期末)判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
Riverdale is an old town (城镇). It's a small town, but lots of people come to visit it. This is Main Street.
There are lots of stores (商店). There is a supermarket. There is a school and a library. There is a park next to (在.....隔壁) the school. There is a playground in the park. You can play there. There's a theater (影剧院). There are two restaurants next to the theater. There's a bus station across from the theater. Riverdale is a nice place to live.
(1)Riverdale is an old big town.
(2)Many people come to visit Riverdale.
(3)There is a park between the school and the
library.
(4)The bus station is next to the library.
11.(2019五上·宝安期末)阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello.
I'm George. I'm a bus driver. I drive the number 47 bus. The number 47 bus goes
past schools, homes, shopping malls and offices. I drive around the city all
day. When I see people waiting at a bus stop, I stop and pick them up.
My
bus can carry 75 passengers. There are 50 seats. When all the seats are full,
some people have to stand. My bus is always full in the morning. That's when
people go to work or school. My bus is full at the end of the day, too. That's
when people are going home from school or work.
I
like being a bus driver. I meet lots of different people. It's nice when people
smile and say "hello" when they get on the bus. And it's nice when
they say "thank you" when they get off the bus.
(1)What does George do
A.He is a taxi driver. B.He is a bus driver. C.He is a pilot.
(2)Which bus does George drive
A.Bus No.47. B.Bus No.57. C.Bus No.74.
(3)How many passengers can his bus carry
A.Fifty-seven. B.Fifty. C.Seventy-five.
(4)When is the bus full
A.In the morning.
B.At the end of the day.
C.Both A and B.
12.(2019五上·宝安期末)阅读理解
We all need water. I swim in water. When it's hot, I like going to the swimming pool.
I wash my dog Peppi every month. But he doesn't like washing.
My fish Goldie lives in water! I keep Goldie's bowl full of water.
I brush my teeth twice a day (一天两次).
I have a shower every night.
Plants need water to grow. I water my plant twice a week.
(1)Where do I like to go to swim
A.The lake. B.The sea. C.The swimming pool.
(2)Does my dog like washing
A.No, he doesn't. B.Yes, he does. C.Yes, he like.
(3)Where does Goldie live
A.In the bowl. B.In the sea. C.In the pool.
(4)What do I do every night
A.Water my plant. B.Wash my dog. C.Have a shower.
四、根据所给情景选出适当的问句或答语。(共5小题,每小题1分)
13.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"____________________________”
— "He can make a windmill."
A.What does Peter make
B.What is Peter doing
C.What can Peter make
14.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"____________________________”
— "We use it to get heat and light."
A.How do we use sea
B.How do we use fire
C.How do we use computer
15.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"What day is it today "
— "____________________________”
A.It's Monday. B.It's 7st November. C.It's sunny.
16.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"How is the park "
— "____________________________”
A.It's beside the school.
B.It is very big.
C.We can play there.
17.(2019五上·宝安期末)—"What do you want to be, Sally "
— "____________________________”
A.I want to be a doctor.
B.I want to help people.
C.I want to make a windmill.
五、补全对话。(10分)
18.(2019五上·宝安期末)从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. along B. off
C. left D. from E.
by
Peter:
Hello, Jane. This is Peter.
Jane:
Hello, Peter.
Peter:
I'm on Orange Street. I want to go to the City Museum. How can I get there
Jane:
You can get there by Bus No. 12. The bus stop is not far you.
It's just at the corner of Orange Street. You can get at Autumn
Bus Stop.
Peter:
OK, I see. Can I get there underground
Jane:
Sure. You can walk Orange Street and turn at Banana
Street. Then you can see the underground station.
Peter:
I see. I want to go there by underground. Thank you very much.
Jane:
You're welcome.
19.(2019五上·宝安期末)从所给出的句子中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. We must be careful with fire. B. Are you afraid of fire C. I can put out fires. D. We mustn't play with matches at
home, either. E. What mustn't we do in the
forest
A:
Hi, Uncle. Welcome to our school.
B:
No, I'm not. I'm a fireman. Fire is dangerous.
A:
What mustn't we do at home
B:
We mustn't play near fires.
A:
B:
We mustn't smoke in the forest.
A:
Ok. I understand. Thank you.
六、选词填空。(10分)
20.(2019五上·宝安期末)选出适当的短语,完成对话。
on holiday walk along wash vegetables on foot
get through
(1)— Alice, how do you come to school
—
I come to school . I live near the school.
(2)— Is Amy in the living room
—
No, she is in the kitchen. She is helping Mum .
(3)— Are the Browns in Sanya
—
Yes, they are. They are going to have a good time there.
(4)— Can Alice the
door
—
No, she can't. The door is so small but she is too big.
(5)— Tom, I want to see the monkeys. How do
we get there
—
We can Summer Road and the turn right at Spring
Road.
七、连词成句。(5分)
21.(2019五上·宝安期末)
with /don't /matches /play (.)(连词成句)
22.(2019五上·宝安期末)
how /get /shop /does /Jack /to /toy /the ( )(连词成句)
23.(2019五上·宝安期末)
kitty /is /what /doing ( )(连词成句)
24.(2019五上·宝安期末)
shells /Mrs Brown /Paul /are /collecting /and (.)(连词成句)
25.(2019五上·宝安期末)
write /to /often /grandparents /I /emails /my (.)(连词成句)
八、书面表达。(5分)
26.(2019五上·宝安期末)以Water为题,介绍一下水。不少于50字。注意书写规范。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)B选项和C选项的划线部分发/w/,而A选项的划线部分发/h/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(2)A选项,B选项和C选项的划线部分都发/ /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(3)A选项和C选项的划线部分发/ /,而B选项的划线部分发/u:/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(4)A选项,B选项和C选项的划线部分都发/ /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(5)A选项,B选项和C选项的划线部分都发/a /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握所学单词的发音。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要成为一名飞行员。我想要在空中开...... 。A选项是:风筝;B选项是:鸟;C选项是:飞机。根据“pilot”,可知是开飞机,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要抓住关键词pilot。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我......公交来上学。我住的距离学校远。这里是短语by bus“乘公交”, 故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握短语by bus。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的生日......9月23日。这里和具体的日期搭配,用on正确;in和月,年,周等搭配,at和具体的时刻搭配。都不合适。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握in,on和at和时间搭配时的不同。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们两个都喜欢......。 我有一只猫,爱丽丝有一条狗。A选项是:动物;B选项是:运动;C选项是:音乐。根据后面句子的“cat”和“dog”,可知是喜欢动物。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要抓住关键词cat和dog。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看,我妈妈正在花园里.....。 根据look可知句子动作正在进行,时态用现在进行时。A选项是:洗头发,适用于一般现在时,淘汰;B选项是:做饭,也是现在进行时;C选项是:浇花,适用于现在进行时。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键词look。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!凯蒂在......一本关于火的书。根据look可知句子动作正在进行,时态用现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握现在进行时的结构。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:消防员用水来.....。A选项是:灭火;B选项是:种植谷物;C选项是:制作饮料。根据firemen提示,灭火正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要抓住关键词firemen。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们......在家玩火柴。这太危险。A选项是:必须;B选项是:禁止;C选项是:可以。这里用mustn't意思正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情态动词的题目。要理解题目所给的提示。
10.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍里弗代尔的短文。
(1)句意:里弗代尔是一个大的古老的城镇。根据短文叙述 It's a small town (它是一个小镇。)但可知不大,题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:许多人来游览里弗代尔。根据短文叙述 but lots of people come to visit it. (但是许多人来游览它。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:在学校和图书馆之间有个公园。根据图片可知公园在学校和图书馆之间。题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:公交车站紧邻图书馆。根据图片可知公交车站紧邻图书馆。题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文叙述和图片来判断正误。
11.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍乔治和工作情况的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 I'm a bus driver. (我是一名公交车司机。)可知是公交司机。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据短文叙述 I drive the number 47 bus. (我驾驶47路公交。)可知是47路。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(3)根据短文叙述 My bus can carry 75 passengers. (我的公交车可以搭乘75名乘客。)可知75名。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据短文叙述 My bus is always full in the morning. (我的公交车早上满员。)和 My bus is full at the end of the day, too. (我的公交车在傍晚时也满员。)可知早上和傍晚满员,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的答案。
12.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍用水情况的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 When it's hot, I like going to the swimming pool. (当天气炎热时,我喜欢去游泳池游泳。)可知是去游泳池。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述 But he doesn't like washing. (但是他不喜欢洗。)可知用否定回答。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(3)根据短文叙述 My fish Goldie lives in water! I keep Goldie's bowl full of water. (我的金鱼Goldie生活在水里。我保持Goldie的鱼缸装满水。)可知在鱼缸里。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据短文叙述 I have a shower every night. (我每天晚上洗澡。)可知是洗澡。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文叙述来选择合适的答案。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:— ...... — 他会做风车。A选项是:彼得制作什么?B选项是:彼得在做什么?C选项是:彼得会做什么?根据答语,可知问句问会做什么,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词can。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:— ...... — 我们用它来获得光和热。A选项是:我们如何用大海?B选项是:我们如何用火?C选项是:我们如何用计算机?根据答语“光和热”,可知B选项正确,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词“heat”和“light”。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—今天星期几?— ......。A选项是:今天星期一。B选项是:今天11月7日。C选项是:天气晴朗。问句问星期几,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词What day。
16.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—公园什么样?— ......。A选项是:它在学校旁边。B选项是:它非常大。C选项是:我们能在那里玩。问句问公园什么样,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词how。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—萨利,你想要成为什么?— ......。A选项是:我想要成为一名医生。B选项是:我想要帮助人们。C选项是:我想制作风车。问句问理想,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键短语want to be“想成为......”。
18.【答案】D;B;E;A;C
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: A. along沿着 B. off 下来 C. left 左 D. from 从 E. by乘
(1)句意:公交车站.....你不远。这里是短语be far from“距离......远”。应填from。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:你可以在秋天公交站......。 这里是短语get off“下车”。故答案为:B。
(3)句意:我可以......地铁去那里吗?这里是短语by underground“乘地铁”。故答案为:E。
(4)句意:你可以......橙色大街步行。这里是短语walk along“沿着......走”。故答案为:A。
(5)句意:然后在香蕉大街......拐。这里是短语turn left“左拐”。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据短文上下文提示或句意选择合适的单词。
19.【答案】B;C;A;D;E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. We must be careful with fire. 我们必须小心火。
B. Are you afraid of fire 你害怕火吗?
C. I can put out fires. 我可以灭火。
D. We mustn't play with matches at home, either. 我们还禁止在家玩火柴。
E. What mustn't we do in the forest 我们在森林里禁止做什么?
(1)根据答语"不,我不。"可知问句是一般疑问句,用B. Are you afraid of fire 正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据前面一句"我是一名消防员。"可知这是介绍他的职业,这里用C. I can put out fires.正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据前面一句"火很危险。"可知这是警示火的危险,这里用A. We must be careful with fire. 正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据前面句子"我们禁止在火旁边玩耍。",这是提示在家的注意事项,这里用D. We mustn't play with matches at home, either.正确。故答案为:D。
(5)根据回答"我们禁止在森林里抽烟。"可知问句问森林里的注意事项,用E. What mustn't we do in the forest 正确。故答案为:E。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示,选择合适的句子。
20.【答案】(1)on;foot
(2)wash;vegetables
(3)on;holiday
(4)get;through
(5)walk;along
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给短语意思是:
on holiday度假 walk along沿着.....走 wash vegetables洗蔬菜 on foot步行 get through穿过
(1)句意:— 爱丽丝,你如何来上学?— 我.....来上学。我住在学校附近。根据“在学校附近”可知这里用on foot正确。故答案为:on, foot。
(2)句意:— 艾米在客厅吗?—不,她在厨房。她正在帮助妈妈......。根据“在厨房”可知这里用wash vegetables正确。故答案为:wash,vegetables。
(3)句意:— 布朗夫妇在三亚......吗?— 是,他们是。他们将在那里玩得高兴。根据“玩得高兴”可知这里用on holiday正确。故答案为:on,holiday。
(4)句意:— 爱丽丝能.....门吗?—不,她不能。门太小了但是她太大了。根据“门太小,她太大”可知这里用go through正确。故答案为:go,through。
(5)句意:— 汤姆,我想要看猴子。我们如何到达那里?— 我们可以......夏天大街......并在春天大街右拐。根据“玩得高兴”这是指路,这里用walk along正确。故答案为:walk,along。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据对话的上下文意思提示,选择合适的短语。
21.【答案】Don't play with matches.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 with和......一起,don't 不,matches 火柴,play玩。根据所给句号和单词这里组成祈使句:不要玩火柴。故答案为:Don't play with matches.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语 play with matches “玩火柴”。
22.【答案】How does Jack get to the toy shop
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 how 如何,get得到,shop商店,does 助动词,Jack 杰克,to 到,toy 玩具,the 定冠词。根据所给问号,这是组成疑问句,根据所给单词组成句子:杰克如何到达玩具店?故答案为:How does Jack get to the toy shop
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学问路的句型。
23.【答案】What is Kitty doing
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 kitty凯蒂,is 在,what什么,doing做。根据所给问号,这是组成疑问句,根据所给单词组成句子:凯蒂正在做什么?故答案为:What is Kitty doing
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握疑问句的构成。
24.【答案】Mrs Brown and Paul are collecting shells.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 shells贝壳,Mrs Brown布朗太太,Paul保罗,are在,collecting 收集,and和。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:布朗太太和保罗正在收集贝壳。故答案为:Mrs Brown and Paul are collecting shells.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语collect shells。
25.【答案】I often write emails to my grandparents.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 write 写,to到......,often 经常,grandparents祖父母,I 我,emails 邮件,my我的。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:我经常给我的祖父母写邮件。故答案为:I often write emails to my grandparents.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语write email to“给.....写邮件”。
26.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是命题作文。
写作步骤:
1. 题目是“水”,描述水的重要性,和我们用水做的事情。
2. 可能用到的单词或短语有:useful“有用的”, important“重要的”, drink“喝”, water the flowers“浇花”,take a bath“洗澡”, wash clothes“洗菜”,cook“做饭”等。
3. 根据提示写出句子组成短文。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。要熟练掌握所学的句型和短语。
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