河北省景县2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中检测试卷(含听力音频)
一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.hair B.hear C.here
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】My sister keeps her hair short.
【分析】句意:我妹妹留着短发。根据听力原文My sister keeps her hair short.可知,句子中包含单词hair,头发。故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选词,注意根据听力内容和选项正确答案。
2.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.3000 B.300 C.30000
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】There are only about 3,000 elephants today.
【分析】句意:现在只有大约3000头大象。根据听力原文There are only about 3,000 elephants today.可知, 句子中包含3000。故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选词,注意根据听力原文和选项选择正确答案。
3.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.keep quite B.keep quick C.keep quiet
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】When you are in the library, you should keep quiet.
【分析】句意:当你在图书馆里时,应该保持安静。根据听力原文When you are in the library, you should keep quiet.可知,句子中包含keep quiet,保持安静。故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选词,注意根据听力原文和选项选择正确答案。
4.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.I get to school by bus.
B.I get to school 20 minutes late.
C.I ride my bike to school.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】The bus ride to school usually takes me 20 minutes.
【分析】句意:坐公共汽车去学校通常需要我20分钟。根据听力原文The bus ride to school usually takes me 20 minutes.可知,我坐公共汽车去学校。故选A。
【点评】考查句子理解,注意根据听力原文和选项分析得出正确答案。
5.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.I have a good breakfast every day.
B.I don't have much time for breakfast every day.
C.I have breakfast at school every day.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】I have little time for breakfast every day.
【分析】句意:我每天几乎没有时间吃早餐。根据听力原文I have little time for breakfast every day.可知,我每天没有太多时间吃早餐。 故选B。
【点评】考查句子理解,注意根据听力原文和选项分析得出正确答案。
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.Sure, what time
B.The movie is interesting.
C.Let's go to the movie.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Do you want to go to the movie tomorrow
【分析】句意:你明天想去看电影吗?根据听力原文Do you want to go to the movie tomorrow 可知,此句是问你明天想去看电影吗? 回答应该是“当然,什么时候?”故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据英语习惯选择正确选项。
7.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.That sounds great. B.Sorry, I won't C.Thank you.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Don't fight with your classmates.
【分析】句意:不要和你的同学打架。根据听力原文Don't fight with your classmates.可知,不要和你的同学打架。对于对方的善意提醒,应该回答“对不起,我不会了”。故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据语境回答问题。
8.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.He is doing his homework.
B.He watches TV.
C.He writes a letter.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What is Tim doing
【分析】句意:蒂姆在做什么?根据听力原文What is Tim doing 可知,此句是问“ 蒂姆在做什么? ”回答也应该用现在进行时,选项A 他正在做家庭作业。符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据问句的时态回答问题。
9.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.Don't say so. B.Thank you. C.It's a little bad.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】You speak very good English.
【分析】句意:你的英语说得很好。根据听力原文You speak very good English.可知, 你的英语说得很好。对于别人的夸奖要表示感谢,回答Thank you. 故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据英语习惯回答问题。
10.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.Because they are friendly.
B.Because they are lions.
C.From Thailand.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Why do you like elephants
【分析】句意:你为什么喜欢大象?根据听力原文Why do you like elephants 可知,此句是问“你为什么喜欢大象?”结合选项,回答应该是“因为它们很友好”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据问句内容回答问题。
三、听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11.(2020七下·景县期中)How does Mike go to school
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, how do you usually go to school By bus, by bike or by subway
M: My home isn't far. I ride my bike to school.
Q: How does Mike go to school
【分析】句意:麦克怎样去上学?根据听力原文I ride my bike to school.可知,麦克骑自行车去上学。图片C是一辆自行车。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意根据对话内容和图片选择正确选项。
12.(2020七下·景县期中)What can Bill play
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What can you do for the school music festival, Bill Can you play the piano
M: No, I can't. But I can play the guitar.
Q: What can Bill play
【分析】句意:比尔会弹什么?根据听力原文But I can play the guitar.可知,比尔会弹吉他。图片B是一把吉他。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意根据听力原文和图片选择正确选项。
13.(2020七下·景县期中)What are they talking about
A.An elephant. B.A panda. C.A tiger.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Look, that's Huanhuan.
W: Who's Huanhuan
M: She's a panda. She'a very shy. So please by very quiet.
Q: What are they talking about
【分析】句意:他们正在讨论什么?根据听力原文She's a panda. 可知,他们正在谈论一个熊猫。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意根据听力原文选择正确答案。
14.(2020七下·景县期中)听对话,回答下面小题。
(1)Where can Peter listen to music
A.In the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the-music room.
(2)What's in Peter's desk
A.Some books. B.Some food. C.Some clothes.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Peter. You know the rules. Don't listen to music in the classroom or the hallways.
M: Sorry. Can I listen to it in the music room
W: Yes, you can. Look at the bread in your desk. Don't eat in the classroom.
M: I know. I eat it in the dinning hall.
Questions:
⑴Where can Peter listen to music
⑵What's in Peter's desk
【分析】文章大意:本文谈论了一些学校的规则。
(1)根据M: Sorry. Can I listen to it in the music room W: Yes, you can.可知,彼得可以在音乐室听音乐。故选C。
(2)根据听力原文Look at the bread in your desk.可知,在彼得的课桌里有一些食物。故选B。
【点评】考查长对话理解,注意根据听力原文和问题选择正确答案。
15.(2020七下·景县期中)听对话,回答下面小题。
(1)What are the boys doing
A.They're playing basketball.
B.They're playing football.
C.They're playing the guitar.
(2)What does the woman do when it is hot
A.She plays soccer. B.She swims. C.She plays basketball.
(3)What is the man's favourite sport
A.Soccer. B.Basketball. C.Table tennis.
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What are the boys doing in this park?
M: They are playing football.
W: I am surprised they can play in this heat.
M: What do you do when it is hot
W: Swim. And what's your favourite sport
M: My favourite sport is table tennis.
W: Who do you often play table tennis with
M: My father. He's really good at playing it.
Questions:
⑴What are the boys doing
⑵What does the woman do when it is hot
⑶What is the man's favourite sport
【分析】文章大意:本文是两个人在谈论喜欢的运动。
(1)根据听力原文They are playing football.可知,男孩子们正在踢足球。故选B。
(2)根据听力原文Swim.可知,天热的时候这名妇女游泳。故选B。
(3)根据听力原文My favourite sport is table tennis.可知,这个男人最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解,注意根据听力原文回答问题。
四、听短文和问题,选出正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
16.(2020七下·景县期中)听第一篇材料,回答下面小题
(1)What's the animal
A.A tiger. B.An elephant. C.A panda.
(2)How old is she
A.2. B.20. C.12.
(3)What does she have
A.A long nose and two big teeth.
B.A short nose and two long teeth.
C.A long nose and two short teeth.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 This is Nancy. She is twelve years old. She is the biggest animal on land. She has a long nose and two big teeth. She is from Africa. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass. She is very friendly.
Questions:
⑴What's the animal
⑵How old is she
⑶What does she have
【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一头大象。
(1)根据She is the biggest animal on land. She has a long nose and two big teeth.推知,这个动物是一头大象。故选B。
(2)根据She is twelve years old. 可知,她12岁了。故选C。
(3)根据She has a long nose and two big teeth.可知,她有一条长鼻子和两颗大牙齿。故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解,注意首先理解文章大意,再根据听力原文回答问题。
17.(2020七下·景县期中)听第二篇材料,回答下面小题
(1)What does Billy do in the morning
A.He helps his mother clean the house.
B.He does his homework
C.He studies for his math test.
(2)How do they go to the library in the afternoon!
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
(3)How long does it take them to get to the library
A.Fifteen minutes. B.Twenty-five minutes. C.Ten minutes.
(4)When do they go home
A.5:00p.m.
B.6:00p.m. C:7:00p.m.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Today is Saturday. The weather is cool. Billy doesn't go to school. In the morning he helps his mother clean the house. In the afternoon he goes to the library with his sister. The library is two kilometers from their house, so they decide to walk there. It takes them fifteen minutes to walk there. Billy reads a book about Chinese history there. At five o'clock, he goes home with his sister by bus.
Questions:
⑴What does Billy do in the morning
⑵How do they go to the library in the afternoon
⑶How long does it take them to get to the library
⑷When do they go home
【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了比利星期六的活动。
(1)根据听力原文In the morning he helps his mother clean the house. 可知比利在早上帮助他妈妈打扫房屋。故选A。
(2)根据听力原文The library is two kilometers from their house, so they decide to walk there.可知,他们下午步行去图书馆。故选C。
(3)根据听力原文It takes them fifteen minutes to walk there. 可知,他们去图书馆需要15分钟。故选A。
(4)根据听力原文At five o'clock, he goes home with his sister by bus.可知,他们下午五点钟回家。故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解,注意首先理解文章大意,再根据听力原文回答问题。
五、单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
18.(2020七下·景县期中)—What is he doing
—He is talking ___________ his pen pal ___________ the phone.
A.with; in B./; on C.to; on D.to; with
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——他正在干什么? ——他正在和他的笔友打电话。with和……一起;in在……里面;on在……上;to到。talk with和……谈话;on the phone打电话,在电话中;talk to sb on the phone和某人打电话,固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配,注意固定搭配talk to sb on the phone的用法。
19.(2020七下·景县期中)He often ___________ football in the school.
A.play B.playing C.is playing D.plays
【答案】D
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:他经常在学校踢足球。根据时间状语often可知,此句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays。故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的用法。
20.(2020七下·景县期中)She has a good time ___________ her grandmother in Canada.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她去加拿大看望祖母玩得很开心。 have a good time doing sth做某事玩得开心,固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意固定搭配have a good time doing sth的用法。
21.(2020七下·景县期中)—Is Tom drinking the tea
—Yes, ___________.
A.he does B.he doesn't C.he is D.he isn't
【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆正在喝茶吗?——是的,他是。根据问句Is Tom drinking the tea 和Yes.可知,此句是现在进行时的肯定形式,且主语he是第三人称单数,be动词是is。故选C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意含现在进行时的一般疑问句的肯定回答的用法。
22.(2020七下·景县期中)Please be quiet. My little child ___________.
A.go to bed B.is sleeping
C.sleeps D.going to school
【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:请安静。我的小孩在睡觉。根据 Please be quiet. 可知,此处用现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”。故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意识记现在进行时的结构和用法。
23.(2020七下·景县期中)I have ___________ rules in my house. I can't stand them.
A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我家里的规矩太多了。我受不了它们。A.太多的,修饰复数名词;B.太多的,修饰不可数名词;C.无此用法;D.太,修饰副词、形容词、动词等。rules是复数名词,用too many修饰。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意固定短语too many的用法。
24.(2020七下·景县期中)I don't like playing ___________ basketball. Let's play ___________ guitar.
A./, / B./, the C.the, / D.the, the
【答案】B
【知识点】用于乐器前面;学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢打篮球。让我们弹吉他吧。运动项目前不用定冠词,乐器前用定冠词the。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词,注意定冠词和零冠词的用法。
25.(2020七下·景县期中)—Let's ___________to the movies now.
—That ___________great.
A.going, sounding B.go, sounds
C.go, sound D.going, sounding
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形;第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:——现在让我们去看电影吧。——这听起来很有道理。let's后接动词原形,排除AD;第二句是一般现在时,主语that是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sounds。故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句和一般现在时,注意动词原形和第三人称单数形式的用法。
26.(2020七下·景县期中)—___________is it going
—Great!
A.How. B.What C.Where D.When
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——进展如何?——太好了!A.怎样,如何;B.什么;C.在哪;D.什么时候。根据答句Great!可知,问句应该是“进展如何”。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意根据答语选择合适的疑问词。
27.(2020七下·景县期中)—Thank you for the gift! It's very beautiful.
—___________.
A.No, thanks B.That's right
C.I'm glad you like it D.No, it's not so good
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——谢谢你的礼物!它非常漂亮。——我很高兴你喜欢它。A.不,谢谢;B.没错;C.我很高兴你喜欢它;D.不,不太好。根据 Thank you for the gift! It's very beautiful. 可知,我很高兴你喜欢它。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据语境选择正确选项。
六、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
28.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Chengdu has a beautiful name, the City of fog (雾都) in China. Do you know (1) Because there is much fog around the city (2) morning. In the morning, some people go to work (3) car. They can't (4) things clearly, so they (5) to turn on the headlights (车前灯). This is not only the reason (原因) for (6) good name. Chengdu is also a good place (7) have a good time. In Chengdu, there are (8) places of interest every year, many people come here for their (9) . It's really a busy and beautiful (10) .
(1)A.what B.where C.why D.how
(2)A.every B.a C.last D.next
(3)A.take B.take a C.by D.by a
(4)A.hear B.listen to C.see D.look at
(5)A.need B.needs C.want D.wants
(6)A.it B.it's C.their D.its
(7)A./ B.to C.in D.with
(8)A.many B.much C.little D.fewer
(9)A.family B.homes C.study D.vacations
(10)A.country B.street C.city D.picture
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C
【知识点】自然地理类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了雾都成都的风景和名胜。
(1)句意:你知道原因吗?what什么;where在哪;why为什么;how如何,怎样。根据答句 Because there is much fog around the city 可知,此处是问原因,用why。故选C。
(2)句意:因为每天早晨城市周围有很多雾。every每;a一个;last最后的;next下一个。根据常识,成都每天早晨城市周围有很多雾。故选A。
(3)句意:早上,有些人开车去上班。此句已经有谓语动词go,此处用介词短语,排除AB;by car开车,介词短语。故选C。
(4)句意:他们看不清楚东西,所以他们需要打开头灯。hear听见;listen to听;see看见,只看到的结果;look at看,指看的过程。根据 so they 5 to turn on the headlights (车前灯) 可知。司机们看不清东西,指看的结果。故选C。
(5)句意:他们看不清楚东西,所以他们需要打开头灯。need需要,动词原形;needs需要,动词的第三人称单数形式;want想要,动词原形;wants想要,动词的第三人称单数形式。根据They can't 4 things clearly 可知,司机们需要打开头灯,且主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
(6)句意:这不仅仅是它名声好的原因。it它,人称代词;it's它是;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;its它的,物主代词。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词,且此处指成都的,用单数its。故选D。
(7)句意:成都也是一个玩得开心的好地方。分析句子结构,此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰名词place。故选B。
(8)句意:在成都,每年有许多名胜古迹,许多人来这里度假。many许多的,修饰复数名词;much许多的,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;fewer几乎没有,修饰复数名词。此处表示许多的,且修饰复数名词places。故选A。
(9)句意:在成都,每年有许多名胜古迹,许多人来这里度假。family家庭;homes家庭;study书房;vacations假期。根据 there are 8 places of interest every year可知,许多人来这里度假。故选D。
(10)句意:这真是一个繁忙而美丽的城市。country国家;street街道;city城市;picture图画。成都是个大城市。故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
七、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
29.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr and
Mrs. Green have a son, Tom. They love him very much. Tom is only three years
old. He likes asking questions.
One day
Mr. Green is sitting in a chair. He is reading a book and he has a banana in
his hand. He likes to eat one while (当…时候) reading. Tom comes in. He asks Mr Green, "Daddy, what's
that " Mr Green is interested in the book. He doesn't hear Tom. Tom shakes
(摇晃) his father's leg and asks again, "What's
this Tell me!"
"A
leg!" says Mr Green.
Tom goes
out and says to Mrs. Green, "Mom, I want to eat a leg!"
(1)Mr Green likes to eat __________while reading.
A.a banana B.a book C.a hand D.a leg
(2)Tom asks Mr. Green what he is .
A.reading B.shaking C.eating D.cooking
(3)Which of the following is RIGHT
A.Tom likes answering questions. B.Tom wants to read the book.
C.Mr Green gives Tom a leg. D.Tom wants to eat a banana.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了格林夫妇的儿子想吃香蕉的有趣故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段He is reading a book and he has a banana in his hand. He likes to eat one while (当…时候) reading. 可知, 格林先生喜欢边看书边吃香蕉。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据第二段He likes to eat one while (当…时候) reading. 和 He asks Mr Green, "Daddy, what's that " 及最后一段 Tom goes out and says to Mrs. Green, "Mom, I want to eat a leg!" 推理可知,汤姆问格林先生他正在吃什么。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段He likes to eat one while (当…时候) reading. 和 He asks Mr Green, "Daddy, what's that " 及最后一段 Tom goes out and says to Mrs. Green, "Mom, I want to eat a leg!" 推理可知,汤姆想吃香蕉,选项D的说法是正确的。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题考查细节理解和推理判断能力,细节理解题仔细阅读文章原文内容,结合选项得出结论;推理判断题结合文章内容,分析推理出正确答案。
30.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读理解
In junior
high school (初中) in America,
kids study English, writing, math, science, biology (生物),
music and art.
At 12
o'clock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit,
bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. American kids
like sugar, and after the meal they can have a small piece of cake. Students
sleep for a short time after lunch. They begin classes at 1:30 in the
afternoon. They go to school on weekdays (工作日) and have classes for six hours every day and then go home.
Parents
let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, they
do their homework. Sometimes kids and their parents have a family activity
after dinner.
(1)What do the students like best for lunch at school
A.Meat and fruit. B.Bread and sugar.
C.Hot dogs and hamburger. D.Fruit and bread.
(2)The American kids usually have dinner _____________in the evening.
A.At 5:00 a.m B.at 6:00p.m C.at 6:30 p.m D.at 5:30 a.m
(3)In America,students have classes ___________hours a week.
A.30 B.36 C.40 D.50
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
【知识点】教育类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了美国的初中生生活。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 At 12 o'clock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. 可知,学生们在学校最喜欢午餐吃热狗和汉堡包。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段 Parents let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. 可知, 美国孩子通常在晚上6点吃晚饭。 故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 They go to school on weekdays (工作日) and have classes for six hours every day and then go home. 可知,在美国,学生们每天上课6小时,一周工作日5天,一周上课6*5=30小时。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题考查细节理解能力,首先认真阅读题目内容,然后再文章原文中找到对应的内容,分析得出正确答案。然后认真复核一遍,确保准确无误。
31.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读理解
Most of us like animals. Sometimes we go to
the zoo to see animals. They can make us happy.
Some
people often think they can teach the animals to work for them. In our life we
may see elephants, tigers, dogs or some other animals doing a lot of things for
people. Elephants can carry large logs (木头), because they are strong, Dogs can look after houses. And people
can also teach the animals to work in the factory. Now people are trying to get
the animals to do many other things.
(1)Do most people like animals
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they are.
C.No, they don't. D.No, they aren't.
(2)Where do people usually go to see the animals
A.We don't know.
B.We go to the park to see the animals.
C.We go to the zoo to see the animals.
D.We go to school to see the animals.
(3)Why can elephants do some heavy work
A.Because they can make us happy.
B.Because they are strong.
C.Because elephants dogs or some other animal dolt of things for people.
D.Because they can make us happy.
(4)What can dogs do according to the passage
A.They can make us happy. B.They can carry large logs.
C.They can do nothing. D.They can look after houses.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】 文章大意:本文主要讲的是有些人经常认为他们可以教动物为他们工作。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 Most of us like animals. 可知,大多数人喜欢动物。答案是肯定的,且助动词用do。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段 Sometimes we go to the zoo to see animals. 可知,我们通常去动物园看动物。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 Elephants can carry large logs (木头), because they are strong.可知, 大象可以做一些繁重的工作是因为他们很强壮。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段 Dogs can look after houses. 可知,狗可以照看房子。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
32.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读理解
There are
many kinds of ants (蚂蚁)
in America. One kind of ants is very strong. People are afraid of them and the
other animals are afraid of them, too.
These ants
are often in big groups (群).
They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And
they can eat horses, too. Sometimes they can even kill people and eat them.
When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes
happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects (昆虫) or snakes (蛇).
(1)Some ants in America can be very _______________.
A.ugly B.strong C.friendly D.shy
(2)People and animals are afraid of ______________.
A.a kind of ants B.all kinds of ants
C.small ants D.big ants
(3)People are afraid of the ants because _____________.
A.they can eat and kill elephants. B.they can eat horses.
C.they are often in big groups. D.they can kill people.
(4)Where are insects or snakes after the ants pass by
A.They are under the ground.
B.They go to other places before the ants come.
C.Ants kill and eat them.
D.People kill and eat them.
(5)Which is the best title (题目) for the story
A.Ants B.American Ants C.Big Ants D.Strong Ants
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了美国的一种很强壮的蚂蚁。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 There are many kinds of ants (蚂蚁) in America. One kind of ants is very strong. 可知,美国的一些蚂蚁很强壮。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段 People are afraid of them and the other animals are afraid of them, too. 可知,人们和动物都害怕一种蚂蚁。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 Sometimes they can even kill people and eat them. 可知,人们害怕蚂蚁是因为它们可以杀人。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段These ants are often in big groups (群). They eat all the animals on their way. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects (昆虫) or snakes (蛇). 可推断出蚂蚁可以杀死昆虫和蛇。故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本故事讲述了美国的一种很强壮的蚂蚁。所以本故事的最佳标题是“强壮的蚂蚁”。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,答题时首先要跳过空格通读故事全文,掌握其主要大意,然后细读文章内容,并做分析理解,找出正确答案。
八、听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
33.(2020七下·景县期中)听短文填空
Information
Sheet
The Rules in No. 9 Middle School
When a teacher goes into the room .
Clothes Wear clean school uniforms
Hair must be tied (扎;绑).
In the dining room Food and must not be taken out.
Medicine All medicine must be given by the school
.
In class or in the library and personal computers are not
allowed.
【答案】Stand up;Long hair;drink;doctor;CD players
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Dear students,
The following rules are for life and work in No. 9 Middle School. Please read them carefully.
⒈Stand up when a teacher goes into the room.
⒉ Wear clean school uniforms. Long hair must be tied.
⒊ Food and drinks must not be taken out of the dining room.
⒋ All the medicine must be given by the school doctor.
⒌CD players and personal computers are not allowed in class or in the library.
No. 9 Middle School
【分析】文章大意:本文是九中的校规。
(1)根据听力原文Stand up when a teacher goes into the room.可知,当老师走进房间时,站起来。stand up站起来。句首字母大写,故填Stand up。
(2)根据听力原文Long hair must be tied.可知, 长发一定要扎起来。long hair长发。句首字母大写,故填Long hair 。
(3)根据听力原文Food and drinks must not be taken out of the dining room.可知,在餐厅里,食物和饮料不得带出。drink饮料,名词。故填drink。
(4)根据听力原文All the medicine must be given by the school doctor.可知, 所有的药都必须由校医给。 school doctor校医,固定短语。故填doctor。
(5)根据听力原文CD players and personal computers are not allowed in class or in the library.可知,CD播放器和个人电脑不允许在课堂上或图书馆里使用。 CD players CD播放器,固定短语。故填CD players。
【点评】考查短文理解,注意根据听力短文内容填写正确内容。
九、任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
34.(2020七下·景县期中)根据短文后所给的任务,完成下面小题。
My
classmates and I take our school bus to school every morning. We all like this
school bus. Many students of our school take this school bus to school and go
back home every day. Every morning we can wait for the bus at the bus stop. And
we can wait for it at our school gate every afternoon. There are some rules
about the school bus in our school. There is something we can't do, but we can
eat on the bus. Our parents think the school bus is very safe for us.
But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some boys of our school get hurt on the
bus, because they break the school bus rules.
(1)We can
the bus at the bus stop in the morning.
(2)There
are some about the school bus in our school.
(3)Why do
the boys get hurt on the bus
(4)找出并写下短文的主题句。
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【答案】(1)wait;for
(2)rules
(3)Because they break the school bus rules.
(4)My classmates and I take our school bus to school every morning.
(5)我们的父母认为校车对我们来说非常安全。
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了我和我的同学每天早上坐校车去学校。我们都喜欢这辆校车。 我们学校有一些关于校车的规定。
(1)根据Every morning we can wait for the bus at the bus stop. 可知, 我们可以早上在公共汽车站等车。wait for等待,动词短语,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填wait for。
(2)根据There are some rules about the school bus in our school. 可知, 我们学校有一些关于校车的规定。rule规则,规定,可数名词,some修饰复数名词rules。故填rules。
(3)根据Some boys of our school get hurt on the bus, because they break the school bus rules. 可知, 男孩子在公共汽车上受伤是因为他们违反了校车规定。故答案为Because they break the school bus rules.
(4)通读文章全文可知,本文讲述了我和我的同学每天早上坐校车去学校。故答案为My classmates and I take our school bus to school every morning.
(5) Our parents我们的父母;think认为;the school bus校车;is very safe for us对我们来说非常安全。故答案为我们的父母认为校车对我们来说非常安全。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,细度原文内容,针对问题在文章原文中找答案,然后分析得出正确答案。
十、词语运用。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
35.(2020七下·景县期中)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Hello! We
are students f Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The
elephant is one of Thailand's (symbol). Our (one) flag had a
white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants
are smart animals. They can play soccer
o music. They can also draw (好). People say that "an
elephant never forgets." Elephants can walk for a long time and never get
(lose). They can also remember (place) with food and water.
This helps them to live.
But
elephants are in great (dangerous). People cut d many trees.
People, also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there (be)
only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before), We must save the trees and
not buy thins made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
【答案】from;symbols;first;or;well;lost;places;danger;down;are
【知识点】单词拼写;环保类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了大象的优点及泰国人想拯救大象。
(1)句意:我们是来自泰国的学生,我们想拯救大象。from来自,介词。故填from。
(2)句意:大象是泰国的象征之一。one of+复数名词,……之一,固定用法;symbol象征,符号,可数名词,其复数形式是symbols。故填symbols。
(3)句意:我们的第一面国旗上有一只白象。此处用序数词;one一,基数词,其序数词形式是first。故填first。
(4)句意:他们可以踢足球或听音乐。or或者。故填or。
(5)句意:他们也能画得很好。修饰动词用副词;well好,副词。故填well。
(6)句意:大象可以走很长一段时间,永远不会迷路。get lost迷路,动词短语。故填lost。
(7)句意:他们还能记住有食物和水的地方。此处指许多地方,用复数名词;place地方,可数名词,其复数是places。故填places。
(8)句意:但大象的处境非常危险。in danger处于危险中,介词短语。故填danger。
(9)句意:人们砍伐了许多树。cut down砍伐,动词短语。故填down。
(10)句意:今天,大象的数量只有大约3000头(之前超过100000头)。根据时间状语today可知,此句用一般现在时;此处是there be句型,be动词遵循就近原则,elephants是复数名词,be动词用are。故填are。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空,注意根据首字母、所给单词和汉字提示词义和词形,写出正确答案。
十一、连词成句。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
36.(2020七下·景县期中)tigers,don't,like,why,you
【答案】Why don't you like tigers
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】tigers老虎;don't不;like喜欢;why为什么;you你。根据词义可以连成一句话:为什么你不喜欢老虎呢?why don't you你为什么不,like tigers喜欢老虎,故答案为Why don't you like tigers
【点评】考查连词成句,注意首先理解词义,再根据词义连成句子。
37.(2020七下·景县期中)noisy,be,don't
【答案】Don't be noisy.
【知识点】表示否定的祈使句;连词成句
【解析】【分析】noisy吵闹的;be是;don't不。根据词义可以连成一句话:不要吵闹。此句是祈使句的否定形式,以don't开头,其后用动词原形be,故答案为Don't be noisy.
【点评】考查连词成句,注意祈使句的否定形式的用法。
38.(2020七下·景县期中)to,how,she,does,get,school
【答案】How does she get to school
【知识点】特殊疑问句;连词成句
【解析】【分析】to到;how如何,怎样;she她;does助动词;get到达;school学校。根据词义可以连成一句话:她怎样去上学?how怎样,这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词后要用助动词does,she她,get to school去学校,故答案为How does she get to school
【点评】考查连词成句,注意特殊疑问句的用法。
39.(2020七下·景县期中)using,are,the,they,computer
【答案】Are they using the computer
【知识点】一般疑问句;连词成句
【解析】【分析】using用;are是;the定冠词;they他们;computer计算机。根据词义可以连成一句话:他们正在用电脑吗?此句是一般疑问句,要以are开头,they他们,using the computer使用电脑,故答案为Are they using the computer
【点评】考查连词成句,注意一般疑问句的用法。
40.(2020七下·景县期中)also,I,play,can,soccer
【答案】I can also play soccer.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】also也;I我;play玩;can看;soccer足球。根据词义可以连成一句话:我也能踢足球。此句是肯定句,I我,can能,also也,play soccer踢足球,故答案为I can also play soccer.
【点评】考查连词成句,注意含情态动词的肯定句的用法。
十二、书面表达。(共15分)
41.(2020七下·景县期中)请你根据下面的图面,用英语写一篇短文。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
要求:
⒈词数50左右,可以适当发挥;
⒉叙事清楚,语句通顺,语意连贯;
⒊文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
It's seven o'clock in the evening. Tom's family are all at home.
【答案】It's seven o'clock in the evening Tom's family are all at home. Look! Tom is listening to the music. And his sister is playing with a cat. At this time his father is reading a book at the table. What is his mother doing now His mother is talking on the phone with her friend, What about Tom's grandparents They are watching TV on the sofa. They are all enjoying themselves.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图写话作文,要求按照画面内容写英语短文。根据开头提示可知本文要描述Tom一家人正在做的事。根据图画内容可知,本文主要用现在进行时,人称用第三人称单数和第三人称复数,注意并列连词and的运用及主谓一致。写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,表达准确,表达正确,词数符合要求。
【点评】本文根据画面内容逐一进行了陈述,内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。好的固定短语at home;listen to;what about;enjoy oneself;好的句子At this time his father is reading a book at the table. What about Tom's grandparents They are all enjoying themselves.表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅、自然。
1 / 1河北省景县2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中检测试卷(含听力音频)
一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.hair B.hear C.here
2.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.3000 B.300 C.30000
3.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.keep quite B.keep quick C.keep quiet
4.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.I get to school by bus.
B.I get to school 20 minutes late.
C.I ride my bike to school.
5.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息()
A.I have a good breakfast every day.
B.I don't have much time for breakfast every day.
C.I have breakfast at school every day.
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.Sure, what time
B.The movie is interesting.
C.Let's go to the movie.
7.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.That sounds great. B.Sorry, I won't C.Thank you.
8.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.He is doing his homework.
B.He watches TV.
C.He writes a letter.
9.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.Don't say so. B.Thank you. C.It's a little bad.
10.(2020七下·景县期中)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语()
A.Because they are friendly.
B.Because they are lions.
C.From Thailand.
三、听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11.(2020七下·景县期中)How does Mike go to school
A. B. C.
12.(2020七下·景县期中)What can Bill play
A. B. C.
13.(2020七下·景县期中)What are they talking about
A.An elephant. B.A panda. C.A tiger.
14.(2020七下·景县期中)听对话,回答下面小题。
(1)Where can Peter listen to music
A.In the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the-music room.
(2)What's in Peter's desk
A.Some books. B.Some food. C.Some clothes.
15.(2020七下·景县期中)听对话,回答下面小题。
(1)What are the boys doing
A.They're playing basketball.
B.They're playing football.
C.They're playing the guitar.
(2)What does the woman do when it is hot
A.She plays soccer. B.She swims. C.She plays basketball.
(3)What is the man's favourite sport
A.Soccer. B.Basketball. C.Table tennis.
四、听短文和问题,选出正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
16.(2020七下·景县期中)听第一篇材料,回答下面小题
(1)What's the animal
A.A tiger. B.An elephant. C.A panda.
(2)How old is she
A.2. B.20. C.12.
(3)What does she have
A.A long nose and two big teeth.
B.A short nose and two long teeth.
C.A long nose and two short teeth.
17.(2020七下·景县期中)听第二篇材料,回答下面小题
(1)What does Billy do in the morning
A.He helps his mother clean the house.
B.He does his homework
C.He studies for his math test.
(2)How do they go to the library in the afternoon!
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
(3)How long does it take them to get to the library
A.Fifteen minutes. B.Twenty-five minutes. C.Ten minutes.
(4)When do they go home
A.5:00p.m.
B.6:00p.m. C:7:00p.m.
五、单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
18.(2020七下·景县期中)—What is he doing
—He is talking ___________ his pen pal ___________ the phone.
A.with; in B./; on C.to; on D.to; with
19.(2020七下·景县期中)He often ___________ football in the school.
A.play B.playing C.is playing D.plays
20.(2020七下·景县期中)She has a good time ___________ her grandmother in Canada.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
21.(2020七下·景县期中)—Is Tom drinking the tea
—Yes, ___________.
A.he does B.he doesn't C.he is D.he isn't
22.(2020七下·景县期中)Please be quiet. My little child ___________.
A.go to bed B.is sleeping
C.sleeps D.going to school
23.(2020七下·景县期中)I have ___________ rules in my house. I can't stand them.
A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too
24.(2020七下·景县期中)I don't like playing ___________ basketball. Let's play ___________ guitar.
A./, / B./, the C.the, / D.the, the
25.(2020七下·景县期中)—Let's ___________to the movies now.
—That ___________great.
A.going, sounding B.go, sounds
C.go, sound D.going, sounding
26.(2020七下·景县期中)—___________is it going
—Great!
A.How. B.What C.Where D.When
27.(2020七下·景县期中)—Thank you for the gift! It's very beautiful.
—___________.
A.No, thanks B.That's right
C.I'm glad you like it D.No, it's not so good
六、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
28.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Chengdu has a beautiful name, the City of fog (雾都) in China. Do you know (1) Because there is much fog around the city (2) morning. In the morning, some people go to work (3) car. They can't (4) things clearly, so they (5) to turn on the headlights (车前灯). This is not only the reason (原因) for (6) good name. Chengdu is also a good place (7) have a good time. In Chengdu, there are (8) places of interest every year, many people come here for their (9) . It's really a busy and beautiful (10) .
(1)A.what B.where C.why D.how
(2)A.every B.a C.last D.next
(3)A.take B.take a C.by D.by a
(4)A.hear B.listen to C.see D.look at
(5)A.need B.needs C.want D.wants
(6)A.it B.it's C.their D.its
(7)A./ B.to C.in D.with
(8)A.many B.much C.little D.fewer
(9)A.family B.homes C.study D.vacations
(10)A.country B.street C.city D.picture
七、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
29.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr and
Mrs. Green have a son, Tom. They love him very much. Tom is only three years
old. He likes asking questions.
One day
Mr. Green is sitting in a chair. He is reading a book and he has a banana in
his hand. He likes to eat one while (当…时候) reading. Tom comes in. He asks Mr Green, "Daddy, what's
that " Mr Green is interested in the book. He doesn't hear Tom. Tom shakes
(摇晃) his father's leg and asks again, "What's
this Tell me!"
"A
leg!" says Mr Green.
Tom goes
out and says to Mrs. Green, "Mom, I want to eat a leg!"
(1)Mr Green likes to eat __________while reading.
A.a banana B.a book C.a hand D.a leg
(2)Tom asks Mr. Green what he is .
A.reading B.shaking C.eating D.cooking
(3)Which of the following is RIGHT
A.Tom likes answering questions. B.Tom wants to read the book.
C.Mr Green gives Tom a leg. D.Tom wants to eat a banana.
30.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读理解
In junior
high school (初中) in America,
kids study English, writing, math, science, biology (生物),
music and art.
At 12
o'clock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit,
bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. American kids
like sugar, and after the meal they can have a small piece of cake. Students
sleep for a short time after lunch. They begin classes at 1:30 in the
afternoon. They go to school on weekdays (工作日) and have classes for six hours every day and then go home.
Parents
let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, they
do their homework. Sometimes kids and their parents have a family activity
after dinner.
(1)What do the students like best for lunch at school
A.Meat and fruit. B.Bread and sugar.
C.Hot dogs and hamburger. D.Fruit and bread.
(2)The American kids usually have dinner _____________in the evening.
A.At 5:00 a.m B.at 6:00p.m C.at 6:30 p.m D.at 5:30 a.m
(3)In America,students have classes ___________hours a week.
A.30 B.36 C.40 D.50
31.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读理解
Most of us like animals. Sometimes we go to
the zoo to see animals. They can make us happy.
Some
people often think they can teach the animals to work for them. In our life we
may see elephants, tigers, dogs or some other animals doing a lot of things for
people. Elephants can carry large logs (木头), because they are strong, Dogs can look after houses. And people
can also teach the animals to work in the factory. Now people are trying to get
the animals to do many other things.
(1)Do most people like animals
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they are.
C.No, they don't. D.No, they aren't.
(2)Where do people usually go to see the animals
A.We don't know.
B.We go to the park to see the animals.
C.We go to the zoo to see the animals.
D.We go to school to see the animals.
(3)Why can elephants do some heavy work
A.Because they can make us happy.
B.Because they are strong.
C.Because elephants dogs or some other animal dolt of things for people.
D.Because they can make us happy.
(4)What can dogs do according to the passage
A.They can make us happy. B.They can carry large logs.
C.They can do nothing. D.They can look after houses.
32.(2020七下·景县期中)阅读理解
There are
many kinds of ants (蚂蚁)
in America. One kind of ants is very strong. People are afraid of them and the
other animals are afraid of them, too.
These ants
are often in big groups (群).
They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And
they can eat horses, too. Sometimes they can even kill people and eat them.
When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes
happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects (昆虫) or snakes (蛇).
(1)Some ants in America can be very _______________.
A.ugly B.strong C.friendly D.shy
(2)People and animals are afraid of ______________.
A.a kind of ants B.all kinds of ants
C.small ants D.big ants
(3)People are afraid of the ants because _____________.
A.they can eat and kill elephants. B.they can eat horses.
C.they are often in big groups. D.they can kill people.
(4)Where are insects or snakes after the ants pass by
A.They are under the ground.
B.They go to other places before the ants come.
C.Ants kill and eat them.
D.People kill and eat them.
(5)Which is the best title (题目) for the story
A.Ants B.American Ants C.Big Ants D.Strong Ants
八、听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
33.(2020七下·景县期中)听短文填空
Information
Sheet
The Rules in No. 9 Middle School
When a teacher goes into the room .
Clothes Wear clean school uniforms
Hair must be tied (扎;绑).
In the dining room Food and must not be taken out.
Medicine All medicine must be given by the school
.
In class or in the library and personal computers are not
allowed.
九、任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
34.(2020七下·景县期中)根据短文后所给的任务,完成下面小题。
My
classmates and I take our school bus to school every morning. We all like this
school bus. Many students of our school take this school bus to school and go
back home every day. Every morning we can wait for the bus at the bus stop. And
we can wait for it at our school gate every afternoon. There are some rules
about the school bus in our school. There is something we can't do, but we can
eat on the bus. Our parents think the school bus is very safe for us.
But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some boys of our school get hurt on the
bus, because they break the school bus rules.
(1)We can
the bus at the bus stop in the morning.
(2)There
are some about the school bus in our school.
(3)Why do
the boys get hurt on the bus
(4)找出并写下短文的主题句。
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。
十、词语运用。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
35.(2020七下·景县期中)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Hello! We
are students f Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The
elephant is one of Thailand's (symbol). Our (one) flag had a
white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants
are smart animals. They can play soccer
o music. They can also draw (好). People say that "an
elephant never forgets." Elephants can walk for a long time and never get
(lose). They can also remember (place) with food and water.
This helps them to live.
But
elephants are in great (dangerous). People cut d many trees.
People, also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there (be)
only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before), We must save the trees and
not buy thins made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
十一、连词成句。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
36.(2020七下·景县期中)tigers,don't,like,why,you
37.(2020七下·景县期中)noisy,be,don't
38.(2020七下·景县期中)to,how,she,does,get,school
39.(2020七下·景县期中)using,are,the,they,computer
40.(2020七下·景县期中)also,I,play,can,soccer
十二、书面表达。(共15分)
41.(2020七下·景县期中)请你根据下面的图面,用英语写一篇短文。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
要求:
⒈词数50左右,可以适当发挥;
⒉叙事清楚,语句通顺,语意连贯;
⒊文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
It's seven o'clock in the evening. Tom's family are all at home.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】My sister keeps her hair short.
【分析】句意:我妹妹留着短发。根据听力原文My sister keeps her hair short.可知,句子中包含单词hair,头发。故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选词,注意根据听力内容和选项正确答案。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】There are only about 3,000 elephants today.
【分析】句意:现在只有大约3000头大象。根据听力原文There are only about 3,000 elephants today.可知, 句子中包含3000。故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选词,注意根据听力原文和选项选择正确答案。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】When you are in the library, you should keep quiet.
【分析】句意:当你在图书馆里时,应该保持安静。根据听力原文When you are in the library, you should keep quiet.可知,句子中包含keep quiet,保持安静。故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选词,注意根据听力原文和选项选择正确答案。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】The bus ride to school usually takes me 20 minutes.
【分析】句意:坐公共汽车去学校通常需要我20分钟。根据听力原文The bus ride to school usually takes me 20 minutes.可知,我坐公共汽车去学校。故选A。
【点评】考查句子理解,注意根据听力原文和选项分析得出正确答案。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】I have little time for breakfast every day.
【分析】句意:我每天几乎没有时间吃早餐。根据听力原文I have little time for breakfast every day.可知,我每天没有太多时间吃早餐。 故选B。
【点评】考查句子理解,注意根据听力原文和选项分析得出正确答案。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Do you want to go to the movie tomorrow
【分析】句意:你明天想去看电影吗?根据听力原文Do you want to go to the movie tomorrow 可知,此句是问你明天想去看电影吗? 回答应该是“当然,什么时候?”故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据英语习惯选择正确选项。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Don't fight with your classmates.
【分析】句意:不要和你的同学打架。根据听力原文Don't fight with your classmates.可知,不要和你的同学打架。对于对方的善意提醒,应该回答“对不起,我不会了”。故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据语境回答问题。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What is Tim doing
【分析】句意:蒂姆在做什么?根据听力原文What is Tim doing 可知,此句是问“ 蒂姆在做什么? ”回答也应该用现在进行时,选项A 他正在做家庭作业。符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据问句的时态回答问题。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】You speak very good English.
【分析】句意:你的英语说得很好。根据听力原文You speak very good English.可知, 你的英语说得很好。对于别人的夸奖要表示感谢,回答Thank you. 故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据英语习惯回答问题。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Why do you like elephants
【分析】句意:你为什么喜欢大象?根据听力原文Why do you like elephants 可知,此句是问“你为什么喜欢大象?”结合选项,回答应该是“因为它们很友好”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意根据问句内容回答问题。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, how do you usually go to school By bus, by bike or by subway
M: My home isn't far. I ride my bike to school.
Q: How does Mike go to school
【分析】句意:麦克怎样去上学?根据听力原文I ride my bike to school.可知,麦克骑自行车去上学。图片C是一辆自行车。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意根据对话内容和图片选择正确选项。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What can you do for the school music festival, Bill Can you play the piano
M: No, I can't. But I can play the guitar.
Q: What can Bill play
【分析】句意:比尔会弹什么?根据听力原文But I can play the guitar.可知,比尔会弹吉他。图片B是一把吉他。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意根据听力原文和图片选择正确选项。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Look, that's Huanhuan.
W: Who's Huanhuan
M: She's a panda. She'a very shy. So please by very quiet.
Q: What are they talking about
【分析】句意:他们正在讨论什么?根据听力原文She's a panda. 可知,他们正在谈论一个熊猫。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意根据听力原文选择正确答案。
14.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Peter. You know the rules. Don't listen to music in the classroom or the hallways.
M: Sorry. Can I listen to it in the music room
W: Yes, you can. Look at the bread in your desk. Don't eat in the classroom.
M: I know. I eat it in the dinning hall.
Questions:
⑴Where can Peter listen to music
⑵What's in Peter's desk
【分析】文章大意:本文谈论了一些学校的规则。
(1)根据M: Sorry. Can I listen to it in the music room W: Yes, you can.可知,彼得可以在音乐室听音乐。故选C。
(2)根据听力原文Look at the bread in your desk.可知,在彼得的课桌里有一些食物。故选B。
【点评】考查长对话理解,注意根据听力原文和问题选择正确答案。
15.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What are the boys doing in this park?
M: They are playing football.
W: I am surprised they can play in this heat.
M: What do you do when it is hot
W: Swim. And what's your favourite sport
M: My favourite sport is table tennis.
W: Who do you often play table tennis with
M: My father. He's really good at playing it.
Questions:
⑴What are the boys doing
⑵What does the woman do when it is hot
⑶What is the man's favourite sport
【分析】文章大意:本文是两个人在谈论喜欢的运动。
(1)根据听力原文They are playing football.可知,男孩子们正在踢足球。故选B。
(2)根据听力原文Swim.可知,天热的时候这名妇女游泳。故选B。
(3)根据听力原文My favourite sport is table tennis.可知,这个男人最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解,注意根据听力原文回答问题。
16.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 This is Nancy. She is twelve years old. She is the biggest animal on land. She has a long nose and two big teeth. She is from Africa. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass. She is very friendly.
Questions:
⑴What's the animal
⑵How old is she
⑶What does she have
【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一头大象。
(1)根据She is the biggest animal on land. She has a long nose and two big teeth.推知,这个动物是一头大象。故选B。
(2)根据She is twelve years old. 可知,她12岁了。故选C。
(3)根据She has a long nose and two big teeth.可知,她有一条长鼻子和两颗大牙齿。故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解,注意首先理解文章大意,再根据听力原文回答问题。
17.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Today is Saturday. The weather is cool. Billy doesn't go to school. In the morning he helps his mother clean the house. In the afternoon he goes to the library with his sister. The library is two kilometers from their house, so they decide to walk there. It takes them fifteen minutes to walk there. Billy reads a book about Chinese history there. At five o'clock, he goes home with his sister by bus.
Questions:
⑴What does Billy do in the morning
⑵How do they go to the library in the afternoon
⑶How long does it take them to get to the library
⑷When do they go home
【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了比利星期六的活动。
(1)根据听力原文In the morning he helps his mother clean the house. 可知比利在早上帮助他妈妈打扫房屋。故选A。
(2)根据听力原文The library is two kilometers from their house, so they decide to walk there.可知,他们下午步行去图书馆。故选C。
(3)根据听力原文It takes them fifteen minutes to walk there. 可知,他们去图书馆需要15分钟。故选A。
(4)根据听力原文At five o'clock, he goes home with his sister by bus.可知,他们下午五点钟回家。故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解,注意首先理解文章大意,再根据听力原文回答问题。
18.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——他正在干什么? ——他正在和他的笔友打电话。with和……一起;in在……里面;on在……上;to到。talk with和……谈话;on the phone打电话,在电话中;talk to sb on the phone和某人打电话,固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配,注意固定搭配talk to sb on the phone的用法。
19.【答案】D
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:他经常在学校踢足球。根据时间状语often可知,此句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays。故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的用法。
20.【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她去加拿大看望祖母玩得很开心。 have a good time doing sth做某事玩得开心,固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意固定搭配have a good time doing sth的用法。
21.【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆正在喝茶吗?——是的,他是。根据问句Is Tom drinking the tea 和Yes.可知,此句是现在进行时的肯定形式,且主语he是第三人称单数,be动词是is。故选C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意含现在进行时的一般疑问句的肯定回答的用法。
22.【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:请安静。我的小孩在睡觉。根据 Please be quiet. 可知,此处用现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”。故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意识记现在进行时的结构和用法。
23.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我家里的规矩太多了。我受不了它们。A.太多的,修饰复数名词;B.太多的,修饰不可数名词;C.无此用法;D.太,修饰副词、形容词、动词等。rules是复数名词,用too many修饰。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意固定短语too many的用法。
24.【答案】B
【知识点】用于乐器前面;学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢打篮球。让我们弹吉他吧。运动项目前不用定冠词,乐器前用定冠词the。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词,注意定冠词和零冠词的用法。
25.【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形;第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:——现在让我们去看电影吧。——这听起来很有道理。let's后接动词原形,排除AD;第二句是一般现在时,主语that是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sounds。故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句和一般现在时,注意动词原形和第三人称单数形式的用法。
26.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——进展如何?——太好了!A.怎样,如何;B.什么;C.在哪;D.什么时候。根据答句Great!可知,问句应该是“进展如何”。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意根据答语选择合适的疑问词。
27.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——谢谢你的礼物!它非常漂亮。——我很高兴你喜欢它。A.不,谢谢;B.没错;C.我很高兴你喜欢它;D.不,不太好。根据 Thank you for the gift! It's very beautiful. 可知,我很高兴你喜欢它。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据语境选择正确选项。
28.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C
【知识点】自然地理类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了雾都成都的风景和名胜。
(1)句意:你知道原因吗?what什么;where在哪;why为什么;how如何,怎样。根据答句 Because there is much fog around the city 可知,此处是问原因,用why。故选C。
(2)句意:因为每天早晨城市周围有很多雾。every每;a一个;last最后的;next下一个。根据常识,成都每天早晨城市周围有很多雾。故选A。
(3)句意:早上,有些人开车去上班。此句已经有谓语动词go,此处用介词短语,排除AB;by car开车,介词短语。故选C。
(4)句意:他们看不清楚东西,所以他们需要打开头灯。hear听见;listen to听;see看见,只看到的结果;look at看,指看的过程。根据 so they 5 to turn on the headlights (车前灯) 可知。司机们看不清东西,指看的结果。故选C。
(5)句意:他们看不清楚东西,所以他们需要打开头灯。need需要,动词原形;needs需要,动词的第三人称单数形式;want想要,动词原形;wants想要,动词的第三人称单数形式。根据They can't 4 things clearly 可知,司机们需要打开头灯,且主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
(6)句意:这不仅仅是它名声好的原因。it它,人称代词;it's它是;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;its它的,物主代词。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词,且此处指成都的,用单数its。故选D。
(7)句意:成都也是一个玩得开心的好地方。分析句子结构,此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰名词place。故选B。
(8)句意:在成都,每年有许多名胜古迹,许多人来这里度假。many许多的,修饰复数名词;much许多的,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;fewer几乎没有,修饰复数名词。此处表示许多的,且修饰复数名词places。故选A。
(9)句意:在成都,每年有许多名胜古迹,许多人来这里度假。family家庭;homes家庭;study书房;vacations假期。根据 there are 8 places of interest every year可知,许多人来这里度假。故选D。
(10)句意:这真是一个繁忙而美丽的城市。country国家;street街道;city城市;picture图画。成都是个大城市。故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
29.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了格林夫妇的儿子想吃香蕉的有趣故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段He is reading a book and he has a banana in his hand. He likes to eat one while (当…时候) reading. 可知, 格林先生喜欢边看书边吃香蕉。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据第二段He likes to eat one while (当…时候) reading. 和 He asks Mr Green, "Daddy, what's that " 及最后一段 Tom goes out and says to Mrs. Green, "Mom, I want to eat a leg!" 推理可知,汤姆问格林先生他正在吃什么。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段He likes to eat one while (当…时候) reading. 和 He asks Mr Green, "Daddy, what's that " 及最后一段 Tom goes out and says to Mrs. Green, "Mom, I want to eat a leg!" 推理可知,汤姆想吃香蕉,选项D的说法是正确的。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题考查细节理解和推理判断能力,细节理解题仔细阅读文章原文内容,结合选项得出结论;推理判断题结合文章内容,分析推理出正确答案。
30.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
【知识点】教育类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了美国的初中生生活。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 At 12 o'clock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. 可知,学生们在学校最喜欢午餐吃热狗和汉堡包。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段 Parents let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. 可知, 美国孩子通常在晚上6点吃晚饭。 故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 They go to school on weekdays (工作日) and have classes for six hours every day and then go home. 可知,在美国,学生们每天上课6小时,一周工作日5天,一周上课6*5=30小时。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题考查细节理解能力,首先认真阅读题目内容,然后再文章原文中找到对应的内容,分析得出正确答案。然后认真复核一遍,确保准确无误。
31.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】 文章大意:本文主要讲的是有些人经常认为他们可以教动物为他们工作。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 Most of us like animals. 可知,大多数人喜欢动物。答案是肯定的,且助动词用do。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段 Sometimes we go to the zoo to see animals. 可知,我们通常去动物园看动物。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 Elephants can carry large logs (木头), because they are strong.可知, 大象可以做一些繁重的工作是因为他们很强壮。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段 Dogs can look after houses. 可知,狗可以照看房子。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
32.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了美国的一种很强壮的蚂蚁。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 There are many kinds of ants (蚂蚁) in America. One kind of ants is very strong. 可知,美国的一些蚂蚁很强壮。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段 People are afraid of them and the other animals are afraid of them, too. 可知,人们和动物都害怕一种蚂蚁。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 Sometimes they can even kill people and eat them. 可知,人们害怕蚂蚁是因为它们可以杀人。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段These ants are often in big groups (群). They eat all the animals on their way. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects (昆虫) or snakes (蛇). 可推断出蚂蚁可以杀死昆虫和蛇。故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本故事讲述了美国的一种很强壮的蚂蚁。所以本故事的最佳标题是“强壮的蚂蚁”。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,答题时首先要跳过空格通读故事全文,掌握其主要大意,然后细读文章内容,并做分析理解,找出正确答案。
33.【答案】Stand up;Long hair;drink;doctor;CD players
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Dear students,
The following rules are for life and work in No. 9 Middle School. Please read them carefully.
⒈Stand up when a teacher goes into the room.
⒉ Wear clean school uniforms. Long hair must be tied.
⒊ Food and drinks must not be taken out of the dining room.
⒋ All the medicine must be given by the school doctor.
⒌CD players and personal computers are not allowed in class or in the library.
No. 9 Middle School
【分析】文章大意:本文是九中的校规。
(1)根据听力原文Stand up when a teacher goes into the room.可知,当老师走进房间时,站起来。stand up站起来。句首字母大写,故填Stand up。
(2)根据听力原文Long hair must be tied.可知, 长发一定要扎起来。long hair长发。句首字母大写,故填Long hair 。
(3)根据听力原文Food and drinks must not be taken out of the dining room.可知,在餐厅里,食物和饮料不得带出。drink饮料,名词。故填drink。
(4)根据听力原文All the medicine must be given by the school doctor.可知, 所有的药都必须由校医给。 school doctor校医,固定短语。故填doctor。
(5)根据听力原文CD players and personal computers are not allowed in class or in the library.可知,CD播放器和个人电脑不允许在课堂上或图书馆里使用。 CD players CD播放器,固定短语。故填CD players。
【点评】考查短文理解,注意根据听力短文内容填写正确内容。
34.【答案】(1)wait;for
(2)rules
(3)Because they break the school bus rules.
(4)My classmates and I take our school bus to school every morning.
(5)我们的父母认为校车对我们来说非常安全。
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了我和我的同学每天早上坐校车去学校。我们都喜欢这辆校车。 我们学校有一些关于校车的规定。
(1)根据Every morning we can wait for the bus at the bus stop. 可知, 我们可以早上在公共汽车站等车。wait for等待,动词短语,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填wait for。
(2)根据There are some rules about the school bus in our school. 可知, 我们学校有一些关于校车的规定。rule规则,规定,可数名词,some修饰复数名词rules。故填rules。
(3)根据Some boys of our school get hurt on the bus, because they break the school bus rules. 可知, 男孩子在公共汽车上受伤是因为他们违反了校车规定。故答案为Because they break the school bus rules.
(4)通读文章全文可知,本文讲述了我和我的同学每天早上坐校车去学校。故答案为My classmates and I take our school bus to school every morning.
(5) Our parents我们的父母;think认为;the school bus校车;is very safe for us对我们来说非常安全。故答案为我们的父母认为校车对我们来说非常安全。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,细度原文内容,针对问题在文章原文中找答案,然后分析得出正确答案。
35.【答案】from;symbols;first;or;well;lost;places;danger;down;are
【知识点】单词拼写;环保类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了大象的优点及泰国人想拯救大象。
(1)句意:我们是来自泰国的学生,我们想拯救大象。from来自,介词。故填from。
(2)句意:大象是泰国的象征之一。one of+复数名词,……之一,固定用法;symbol象征,符号,可数名词,其复数形式是symbols。故填symbols。
(3)句意:我们的第一面国旗上有一只白象。此处用序数词;one一,基数词,其序数词形式是first。故填first。
(4)句意:他们可以踢足球或听音乐。or或者。故填or。
(5)句意:他们也能画得很好。修饰动词用副词;well好,副词。故填well。
(6)句意:大象可以走很长一段时间,永远不会迷路。get lost迷路,动词短语。故填lost。
(7)句意:他们还能记住有食物和水的地方。此处指许多地方,用复数名词;place地方,可数名词,其复数是places。故填places。
(8)句意:但大象的处境非常危险。in danger处于危险中,介词短语。故填danger。
(9)句意:人们砍伐了许多树。cut down砍伐,动词短语。故填down。
(10)句意:今天,大象的数量只有大约3000头(之前超过100000头)。根据时间状语today可知,此句用一般现在时;此处是there be句型,be动词遵循就近原则,elephants是复数名词,be动词用are。故填are。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空,注意根据首字母、所给单词和汉字提示词义和词形,写出正确答案。
36.【答案】Why don't you like tigers
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】tigers老虎;don't不;like喜欢;why为什么;you你。根据词义可以连成一句话:为什么你不喜欢老虎呢?why don't you你为什么不,like tigers喜欢老虎,故答案为Why don't you like tigers
【点评】考查连词成句,注意首先理解词义,再根据词义连成句子。
37.【答案】Don't be noisy.
【知识点】表示否定的祈使句;连词成句
【解析】【分析】noisy吵闹的;be是;don't不。根据词义可以连成一句话:不要吵闹。此句是祈使句的否定形式,以don't开头,其后用动词原形be,故答案为Don't be noisy.
【点评】考查连词成句,注意祈使句的否定形式的用法。
38.【答案】How does she get to school
【知识点】特殊疑问句;连词成句
【解析】【分析】to到;how如何,怎样;she她;does助动词;get到达;school学校。根据词义可以连成一句话:她怎样去上学?how怎样,这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词后要用助动词does,she她,get to school去学校,故答案为How does she get to school
【点评】考查连词成句,注意特殊疑问句的用法。
39.【答案】Are they using the computer
【知识点】一般疑问句;连词成句
【解析】【分析】using用;are是;the定冠词;they他们;computer计算机。根据词义可以连成一句话:他们正在用电脑吗?此句是一般疑问句,要以are开头,they他们,using the computer使用电脑,故答案为Are they using the computer
【点评】考查连词成句,注意一般疑问句的用法。
40.【答案】I can also play soccer.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】also也;I我;play玩;can看;soccer足球。根据词义可以连成一句话:我也能踢足球。此句是肯定句,I我,can能,also也,play soccer踢足球,故答案为I can also play soccer.
【点评】考查连词成句,注意含情态动词的肯定句的用法。
41.【答案】It's seven o'clock in the evening Tom's family are all at home. Look! Tom is listening to the music. And his sister is playing with a cat. At this time his father is reading a book at the table. What is his mother doing now His mother is talking on the phone with her friend, What about Tom's grandparents They are watching TV on the sofa. They are all enjoying themselves.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图写话作文,要求按照画面内容写英语短文。根据开头提示可知本文要描述Tom一家人正在做的事。根据图画内容可知,本文主要用现在进行时,人称用第三人称单数和第三人称复数,注意并列连词and的运用及主谓一致。写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,表达准确,表达正确,词数符合要求。
【点评】本文根据画面内容逐一进行了陈述,内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。好的固定短语at home;listen to;what about;enjoy oneself;好的句子At this time his father is reading a book at the table. What about Tom's grandparents They are all enjoying themselves.表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅、自然。
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