市西城区2020-2021学年度第二学期期末试卷高一英语答题卡
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非答题区丁
第I卷I.听力理解第一节、
第I卷I.听力理解第三背
第I卷Ⅱ.完形填空
第I卷Ⅲ阅读理解(30分)
第Ⅱ卷I,选词填空(14分)
第Ⅱ卷
语法填空(10分)
在
第Ⅱ卷Ⅲ完成
年
卷高北京市西城区2020—2021学年度第二学期期末试卷
高一英语参考答案
2021.7
第
I卷
（75分）
I.
听力理解（共三节，22.5分）
第一、二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
1.
B
2.
C
3.
C
4.
A
5.
C
6.
A
7.
A
8.
B
9.
C
10.
B
第三节（共5小题;
每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
11.
develop
12.
activity
13.
enough
14.
store
15.
family
II.
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
16.
C
17.
A
18.
D
19.
B
20.
A
21.
A
22.
B
23.
D
24.
C
25.
C
26.
A
27.
D
28.
B
29.
B
30.
D
III.
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
31.
D
32.
A
33.
D
34.
A
35.
B
36.
C
37.
B
38.
C
39.
B
40.
A
41.
A
42.
C
43.
D
44.
C
45.
B
第
II卷
（65分）
I.
选词填空（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分）
46.
performer(s)
47.
struggle
48.
effectively
49.
impression
50.
admiration
51.
recommendation
52.
acceptable
II.
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
53.
which
54.
Given
55.
to
get
56.
that
57.
whether
58.
where
59.
What
60.
pulled
61.
thinking
62.
sending
III.
完成句子（共5小题;
第63、64题每题2分,
第65、66、67题每题3分,
共13分）
63.
I
want
to
do
my
part
to
introduce
Chinese
culture
to
more
people.
64.
Art
can
be
regarded
as
a
way
to
express
/
of
expressing
feelings.
65.
I
was
amazed
that
Tom
could
come
up
with
such
a
good
idea.
66.
Please
don’t
hesitate
to
contact
me
if
you
need
any
help.
67.
Time
ran
out
before
we
could
discuss
the
details.
IV.
阅读表达（共4小题;
每小题2分,
共8分）
68.
Because
people
can
simply
click
on
what
they
want
to
read
wherever
they
are.
69.
Digital
books
and
resources
are
associated
with
less
learning
and
more
problems.
70.
People
see
libraries
as
a
way
to
connect
with
others
and
get
their
questions
answered.
71.
Possible
Answer
1:
Yes.
First,
tablet
reading
is
convenient,
as
one
can
access
reading
materials
from
anywhere
and
anytime.
Second,
it
saves
time
because
one
does
not
need
to
travel
to
the
library
to
borrow
books.
Therefore,
libraries
will
be
replaced
by
tablets.
Possible
Answer
2:
No.
First,
we
can
borrow
books
for
free
from
the
library,
which
is
more
economical
than
buying
e-books.
Second,
lots
of
people,
especially
students,
enjoy
reading
in
a
public
library
given
the
quiet
atmosphere.
Therefore,
libraries
will
not
be
replaced
by
tablets.
V.
书面表达（20分）
One
possible
version:
Dear
Jim,
Learning
that
you’re
going
to
introduce
a
traditional
Chinese
art
form
during
the
Chinese
Culture
Week
in
your
school,
I’d
like
to
recommend
Beijing
Opera.
First
of
all,
Beijing
Opera
enjoys
global
popularity.
Its
unique
performance
styles,
which
combine
acting,
talking,
singing,
music,
dancing
and
acrobatics,
certainly
appeal
to
the
audience
regardless
of
their
language
background.
Meanwhile,
the
performers
wear
beautiful
costumes
with
various
brightly
painted
masks,
which
always
wows
the
viewers.
Beijing
Opera
is
one
symbol
of
Chinese
culture,
definitely
making
it
second
to
none.
I
hope
my
recommendation
helps.
If
you
decide
to
introduce
Beijing
Opera,
please
let
me
know
and
I
will
send
you
more
materials
on
this
topic.
Yours,
Li
Hua
北京市西城区2020—2021学年度第二学期期末试卷
高一英语听力录音材料
2021.7
第一节：听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。
Text
1
W:
This
year
is
the
Year
of
the
Ox.
Do
you
know
your
Chinese
animal
sign?
M:
Yes,
I
do.
I
was
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Rabbit.
What
about
you?
W:
I
was
born
in
1980.
That
was
the
Year
of
the
Monkey.
Text
2
W:
What’s
your
favourite
band,
Peter?
M:
I’m
a
big
fan
of
One
Direction.
I
have
attended
all
their
concerts.
W:
What
kind
of
music
do
they
play,
country
music
or
rock
music?
M:
Neither.
They
play
pop
music.
Text
3
M:
I
can’t
go
on
holiday
as
planned
in
June.
W:
Why
is
that?
M:
My
parents
are
coming
to
visit
me
at
that
time.
W:
Why
don’t
you
go
in
July?
It’s
a
lovely
month
in
the
mountains.
M:
Yeah,
but
I’ll
be
quite
busy
preparing
for
an
important
meeting.
I’m
planning
to
go
in
August.
It’s
cooler
then.
Text
4
M:
Excuse
me.
Can
I
have
the
bill,
please?
W:
OK.
How
was
everything,
sir?
M:
The
food
was
very
nice.
Thank
you.
W:
That’ll
be
50
dollars.
How
would
you
like
to
pay?
M:
Credit
card,
please.
Here
you
are.
W:
Thanks.
I’ll
be
right
back.
第二节：听下面3段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。
Text
5
W:
Hello,
Richard.
I
wasn’t
at
school
today
because
I
was
sick.
Can
you
tell
me
what
our
Biology
homework
is?
M:
Yes,
Sally.
In
class,
we
talked
about
animals
that
live
in
water.
For
homework,
we
have
to
read
a
book
about
them.
The
book’s
called
Rivers.
W:
Who’s
the
author?
M:
Let
me
see
...
it
was
written
by
Martin
Cooper.
Actually,
I
saw
a
copy
in
the
school
library
the
other
day.
Maybe
you
can
borrow
it
from
the
library.
W:
That’s
great!
M:
It’s
on
the
third
shelf
in
the
Biology
section.
We
have
to
read
Chapter
Seven.
W:
OK.
What’s
it
about?
M:
Fish.
It’s
quite
interesting.
W:
I’ll
go
to
the
library
tomorrow.
Thanks,
Richard.
听下面一段对话，回答第7至第8小题。
Text
6
M:
Queen’s
Theatre.
Can
I
help
you?
W:
Yes.
I’d
like
two
tickets
for
this
week’s
show.
Saturday
would
be
best.
M:
Sorry,
all
of
the
tickets
for
Saturday
have
been
sold
out,
but
we
still
have
a
few
for
Wednesday
evening
or
Thursday
afternoon.
W:
Then
Wednesday
evening,
please.
Have
you
got
two
near
the
front?
M:
Yes,
we
have
two
seats
in
the
front.
W:
Great.
How
much
for
one
ticket?
M:
Eight
pounds
fifty.
W:
I’ll
take
two.
M:
You
can
collect
your
tickets
from
the
ticket
office
on
Ferret
Road.
It’s
open
all
day.
W:
OK.
Can
we
get
to
the
theatre
by
bus?
M:
Yes,
there’s
a
bus
stop
just
outside.
W:
Thank
you
for
your
help.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。
Text
7
W:
Philip,
how’s
your
photography
course
going?
M:
Oh,
it’s
great.
I’m
really
into
taking
photographs
and
I
like
the
teacher.
W:
Lucky
you.
Are
your
classes
in
the
evening?
M:
Yes.
I
finish
at
Park
College
at
5:30
and
get
home
about
6:00.
I
go
to
City
College
to
attend
the
class
at
7:00.
I
just
have
enough
time
to
eat.
W:
How
much
does
the
course
cost?
M:
My
ten-week
course
is
usually
90
pounds.
But
there’s
a
discount
for
students
and
it
costs
me
75
pounds.
W:
That
sounds
pretty
good.
Your
photography
skills
must
be
improving
rapidly.
M:
My
photographs
are
much
better
now,
but
I
don’t
think
I’ll
be
a
professional
photographer.
第三节:
听下面一段独白，根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第11题至第15题的关键信息。每小题仅填写一个词。这段独白你将听两遍。
Text
8
Good
morning,
everyone.
Today
I’m
going
to
give
some
advice
on
improving
memory.
First,
give
the
brain
a
workout.
As
physical
workouts
can
increase
our
muscle
strength,
mental
workouts
can
increase
our
memory
by
challenging
ourselves
to
develop
new
brain
pathways.
For
example,
learning
a
new
language,
solving
higher-level
math
problems,
and
writing
essays
can
serve
as
mental
workouts.
Second,
do
physical
exercise.
Physical
exercise
can
increase
blood
circulation
throughout
our
body,
which
sends
more
oxygen
to
our
brain.
Therefore,
it
reduces
the
risk
of
memory
loss
and
increases
the
brain
activity.
The
third
tip
is
to
get
enough
sleep.
Sleep
plays
an
important
role
in
memory.
While
the
amount
of
required
sleep
time
might
vary,
most
adults
should
get
7-9
hours
of
sleep
a
night
to
store
memories
in
the
brain.
Finally,
make
time
for
family
and
friends.
Healthy
relationships
are
necessary
to
improve
our
memory,
which
helps
reduce
the
factors
that
can
lead
to
memory
loss,
such
as
stress
and
depression.
Our
memory
is
closely
linked
to
both
our
physical
and
mental
health,
and
the
best
way
to
improve
our
memory
is
to
have
a
healthy
daily
routine.
Thank
you.
第三节到此结束。听力理解部分到此结束。
英语试卷答案及评分参考
第
2
页（共
5
页）
北京市西城区2020—2021学年度第二学期期末试卷
高一英语参考答案
第
1
页（共5页）Ⅱ卷Ⅳ.阅读表达(8分)
各第Ⅱ卷
书面表达(20分
域内作
色框区
答案无
匕京市西城区
末试卷高一英语答题卡北京市西城区2020—2021学年度第二学期期末试卷
高一英语
2021.7
本试卷共14页，共140分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷
(共75分)
I.
听力理解（共三节，22.5分）
第一节:
(共4小题;
每小题1.5分，共6分)
听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。
1.
What’s
the
man’s
animal
sign?
A.
B.
C.
2.
What
kind
of
music
does
the
band
play?
A.
Country
music.
B.
Rock
music.
C.
Pop
music.
3.
When
will
the
man
go
on
holiday?
A.
In
June.
B.
In
July.
C.
In
August.
4.
Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
In
a
bank.
C.
In
an
office.
第二节:（共6小题；每小题1.5分，共9分）
听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。
5.
What’s
Chapter
Seven
about?
A.
Biology.
B.
Rivers.
C.
Fish.
6.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Classmates.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Librarian
and
reader.
听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。
7.
When
will
the
woman
go
to
the
theatre?
A.
On
Wednesday
evening.
B.
On
Thursday
afternoon.
C.
On
Saturday
evening.
8.
Why
does
the
woman
make
the
phone
call?
A.
To
discuss
weekend
plans.
B.
To
book
tickets
for
a
show.
C.
To
ask
the
way
to
a
theatre.
听第7段材料，回答第9至第10小题。
9.
When
does
the
man
go
to
City
College?
A.
At
5:30.
B.
At
6:00.
C.
At
7:00.
10.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Photography
skills.
B.
A
photography
course.
C.
A
professional
photographer.
第三节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段独白，根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第11题至第15题的关键信息。每小题仅填写一个词。这段独白你将听两遍。
How
to
Improve
Memory
Give
the
brain
a
workout
Mental
workouts
can
increase
memory
by
challenging
ourselves
to
11
new
brain
pathways.
Do
physical
exercise
It
reduces
the
risk
of
memory
loss
and
increases
the
brain
12
.
Get
13
sleep
Most
adults
should
get
7-9
hours
of
sleep
a
night
to
14
memories.
Make
time
for
15
and
friends
Healthy
relationships
help
reduce
the
factors
that
can
lead
to
memory
loss.
II.
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Lesson
from
a
Five-Year-Old
It’s
eight
o’clock
on
a
cold
spring
night.
The
phone
rings
for
the
sixth
time
in
less
than
an
hour.
I
know
who
it
is—my
mom.
When
my
mom
was
68,
a
stroke（中风）took
her
16
but
not
her
life.
She’s
suffering
from
paranoia.
She
thinks
she
has
been
kicked
out
of
her
house
which
is
not
true
and
she
thinks
her
daughters
have
not
visited
in
months
even
though
it
was
only
a
few
days
ago.
Each
time
she
17
,
I
play
a
game
with
myself
called
“How
Good
of
a
Person
Can
I
Be?”.
I’ve
18
five
rounds
of
the
game
tonight.
But
I’m
due
for
a
loss.
My
mom
has
no
idea
that
she
has
19
the
things
she
has
said
a
million
times
today
and
a
million
times
yesterday.
She
has
no
idea
that
she
cannot
recall
her
own
grand-daughter’s
name.
“Mom!”
I
yell.
“You’re
not
being
20
your
home!
And
we
visited
two
days
ago!
I
cannot
talk
anymore!
Everything
is
fine!”
I
sink
into
the
sofa,
21
that
my
daughter
saw
everything.
I
have
not
only
failed
tonight
at
being
a
good
person,
but
I
have
failed
at
being
a
good
22
to
my
daughter.
“Can
I
talk
to
Grandma
Ellie?”
My
daughter
23
for
the
phone.
I
hand
it
over.
“Hi,
Grandma!”
I
hear
my
mother’s
bright
and
cheerful
voice
24
the
receiver,
“Sweetheart!
Did
you
go
to
school
today?”
“Yes,
Grandma.
Today
was
share
day,
and
I
brought
my
Wonder
Woman
necklaces.”
My
mother
tells
her
how
much
she
loves
her
and
how
lovely
her
voice
sounds.
Then,
“Tell
me,
did
you
go
to
school
today?”
“Yes,
Grandma.
I
went
to
school
and
we
had
share
day.
I
brought
my
Wonder
Woman
necklaces.”
I
listen
to
my
daughter
talk
25
to
her
grandmother.
My
daughter
has
a
lot
of
26
towards
her.
I
have
spent
so
much
time
27
she
had
a
“real”
grandmother.
In
this
moment,
I
realize
that
she
does
have
a
real
grandmother,
and
she
does
have
a
real
28
with
her.
It
isn’t
the
one
I
had
hoped
for,
but
to
her,
this
is
29
—to
care
for
a
loved
one
is
a
part
of
life.
Tonight,
she
30
me
how
to
answer
the
phone
like
a
grown-up.
16.
A.
body
B.
temper
C.
mind
D.
nature
17.
A.
calls
B.
reflects
C.
visits
D.
leaves
18.
A.
lasted
B.
done
C.
made
D.
won
19.
A.
replaced
B.
repeated
C.
recalled
D.
realized
20.
A.
removed
from
B.
moved
into
C.
rescued
from
D.
forced
into
21.
A.
aware
B.
proud
C.
curious
D.
satisfied
22.
A.
identity
B.
example
C.
friend
D.
soul
23.
A.
cares
B.
applies
C.
prepares
D.
reaches
24.
A.
into
B.
beyond
C.
through
D.
against
25.
A.
briefly
B.
firmly
C.
softly
D.
anxiously
26.
A.
patience
B.
attitude
C.
determination
D.
experience
27.
A.
confirming
B.
worrying
C.
promising
D.
wishing
28.
A.
gathering
B.
relationship
C.
greeting
D.
agreement
29.
A.
formal
B.
normal
C.
unbelievable
D.
selfless
30.
A.
advises
B.
expects
C.
warns
D.
teaches
III.
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
Angel
Hotel
review:
A
heavenly
place
to
stay
in
Abergavenny
One
of
Wales’s
loveliest
small
towns
has
one
of
its
loveliest
small
hotels
and?they
even
have
an
option
for
you
to
stay
within
the
grounds
of
Abergavenny
Castle.
However,
the
Walnut
Inn’s
owners
have
another
place
you
need
to
know
about
the
award-winning
Angel
Hotel,
a
delightful
place
in
the
very
heart
of
the
town
centre.
Its
location
makes
it
the
perfect
place
to
stay.
We
absolutely
love
it:
it
is
an
ideal
mix
of
a
lovely
self-catering（自助式）place
with
the
stress-free
ease
of
a
hotel
stay.
And
speaking
of
easing
the
stress,
they’ll
even
lend
you
a
car
if
you
arrive
by
train:
the
hotel
has
a
little
electric
vehicle
called
a
‘Twizy’,
which
guests
can
use
during
their
stay.
Food
and
drink
The
beautifully
decorated?Oak
Room
Restaurant
provides
a
varied
menu
from
breakfast
in
the
morning
to
dinner
in
the
evening.
On
the
menu,
guests
will
find
dishes
made
with
quality
local
produce.
More
informal
dinner
surroundings
are
available
in
the
Foxhunter
bar—full
of
comfortable
leather
sofas.
It
offers
a
range
of
beers
and
wines.
What
to
do
For
walking,
cycling
and
climbing,
Abergavenny
is
a
perfect
base
on
the
edge
of
the?Brecon
Beacons
National
Park,
where
there
are
many
things
to
do.
Three
towering
mountains
surround
the
town,
all
of
which—including
the
dramatic
Sugar
Loaf—can
be
reached
on
foot.
If
you
want
to
do
all
of
them
in
a
day,
it’s
easily
done
in
the
Angel’s
‘Twizy’
electric
car.
Don’t
miss
Abergavenny
has
plenty
of
interesting
little
shops
and
cafés,
including
a
large
Italian-Welsh
deli（熟食店）,
but
the
highlight
is
the?covered
market.
It’s
an
interesting
place
to
visit
for
a
couple
of
hours.
The
Angel
Hotel,
Abergavenny,
has
rooms
from
?95—you
can
enquire
via?www.angelabergavenny.com,?or
call?01873
857121.?
31.
The
Angel
Hotel
is
a
perfect
choice
for
tourists
due
to
its
________.
A.
beautiful
surroundings
B.
award-winning
service
C.
delicious
food
D.
ideal
location
32.
According
to
the
passage,
a
‘Twizy’
is
________.
A.
a
car
that
the
hotel
lends
to
its
guests
B.
a
restaurant
that
offers
high
quality
food
C.
a
train
that
tourists
can
take
to
the
small
town
D.
a
national
park
that
is
surrounded
by
mountains
33.
In
which
section
of
a
newspaper
is
the
passage
most
likely
to
appear?
A.
Industry
&
Business.
B.
Health
&
Food.
C.
Sports
&
Entertainment.
D.
Travel
&
Lifestyle.
B
Elon
Musk
is
a
symbol
of
passion,
hard
work
and
success.
A
person
may
work
hard
in
his
life,
but
when
hard
work
goes
along
with
passion
and
a
new
idea,
then
something
is
created
that
astonishes
the
world.
As
the
founder
of
big
companies
like
PayPal,
SpaceX,
and
Tesla
Motors,
Elon
Musk
is
a
guide
and
inspiration
for
the
youth
around
the
world.
Elon
Musk
was
born
on
June
28,
1971
in
Pretoria,
South
Africa.
He
was
the
eldest
of
three
children.
His
father
Errol
Musk,
a
British-born
South
African,
was
an
engineer.
Musk
spent
his
childhood
in
South
Africa
and
at
the
age
of
9,
he
got
his
first
personal
computer.
This
got
Elon
interested
in
programming
and
he
started
to
learn
on
his
own.
At
the
age
of
12,
he
made
his
first
computer
game,
Blaster,
which
earned
him
$500
when
he
sold
the
source
code
to
a
magazine.
When
he
was
17,
he
decided
to
leave
home
and
had
wanted
to
move
to
the
United
States
after
graduating
from
a
secondary
school
in
Pretoria.
However,
he
was
unable
to
move
to
the
United
States.
In
1989,
Elon
Musk
moved
to
Canada,
where
his
mother’s
relatives
lived.
After
obtaining
Canadian
citizenship,
Musk
went
to
Montreal.
Due
to
a
lack
of
money,
he
found
a
low-paying
job.
At
the
age
of
19,
he
entered
Queens
University
in
Kingston,
Ontario,
studying
there
for
two
years.
Finally,
in
1992,
his
dream
came
true—he
moved
to
the
United
States.
As
a
teenager,
Musk
struggled
with
depression.
But
then
he
realized
that
the
most
important
thing
was
presenting
himself
with
the
right
questions.
The
day
he
started
doing
this,
everything
started
to
get
easier.
Musk
thought
that
a
human
being
had
to
expand
the
limits
of
his
consciousness—to
ask
the
right
questions
and
get
answers
to
them;
thus
he
asked
the
best
question
of
all:
what
will
have
the
greatest
impact
on
the
future
of
humans?
Musk
found
that
these
things
were
the
Internet
and
space
exploration.
The
life
of
Elon
Musk
is
inspiring.
He
found
success
on
the
Internet,
without
much
formal
learning.
By
reading
books
and
using
his
willpower
and
dedication,
he
reached
a
level
of
knowledge
that
is
difficult
to
imagine.
He
did
not
give
up
until
he
achieved
his
dreams.
Elon
Musk
truly
stands
out
among
other
billionaires
because
of
his
leadership
abilities,
positive
attitude,
ability
to
know
when
to
take
risks,
and
belief
in
futuristic
technologies.
34.
According
to
the
passage,
Elon
Musk
gained
knowledge
of
computer
by
________.
A.
teaching
himself
B.
learning
from
his
father
C.
taking
online
courses
D.
studying
in
Queens
University
35.
What
made
things
easier
for
Elon
Musk
when
he
suffered
from
depression?
A.
Expanding
knowledge
by
reading
books.
B.
Asking
himself
the
right
questions.
C.
Achieving
success
on
the
Internet.
D.
Designing
computer
games.
36.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
It’s
never
too
late
to
learn.
B.
Youth
means
limitless
possibilities.
C.
Where
there’s
a
will,
there’s
a
way.
D.
He
who
doesn’t
advance
falls
backward.
37.
Which
words
can
best
describe
Elon
Musk
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Optimistic
and
generous.
B.
Ambitious
and
determined.
C.
Independent
and
helpful.
D.
Adventurous
and
realistic.
C
Photographer
Rebecca
Douglas
has
always
been
fascinated
by
the
night
sky.
Her
love
for
stars
has
taken
the
U.K.
resident
on
“star
walking”
trips
to
Iceland
and
into
the
Arctic,
where
she
steps
out
onto
darkened
trails
to
capture
twinkling
stars
and
glowing
planets
in
her
images.?
Hiking
at
night
isn’t
uncommon.
Plenty
of
people
hike
after
dark
to
get
to
campsites
or
watch
the
sunrise
from
a
mountaintop.
Star
walking
goes
a
step
further
by
blending
hiking
with
stargazing.
Rather
than
heading
to
an
observatory
or
setting
up
a
telescope
in
your
backyard,
star
walking
takes
you
on
a
brief
journey
to
look
at
the
stars
from
different
viewpoints.
Whether
you’re
in
the
mountainside
or
by
the
lake
with
stars
reflecting
on
the
water,
star
walking
is
often
much
more
dynamic
than
traditional
stargazing.
What’s
more,
star
walking
is
good
for
you.
There
are
plenty
of?studies?that
show
the
health
benefits
of
being
in
nature.
Spending
at
least
two
hours
a
week
outdoors,
particularly
while
engaging
in
what
involves
“effortless
attention”,
can
decrease
blood
pressure,
heart
rate,
and
stress
levels.
So
how
does
an
aspiring
star
walker
get
started?
It
doesn’t
take
much
more
than
a
sturdy
pair
of
boots.
While
telescopes
and
binoculars
obviously
have
their
uses,
people
are
encouraged
to
start
with
naked-eye
stargazing.
Using
only
the
eyes
allows
one
to
get
lost
in
the
infinite
expanse
of
space
and
lets
the
mind
go.
It
is
advised
that
one
read
up
on
the
night
sky
before
heading
out.
Free
mobile
apps,
such
as?Star
Walk
2,
can
help
identify
celestial
bodies（天体）and
are
easy
to
use—simply
point
your
phone
at
the
sky
to
reveal
a
map.
Websites
like?Sky
&
Telescope?and
NASA’s?Space
Place?cover
the
basics,
have
in-depth
explanations
on
stars,
and
offer
advice
on
equipment.?Space
Place?posts?monthly
skywatching
updates,
so
you
can
plan
outings
around
events
such
as
meteor
showers.
In
the?United
States,
national
parks
are
great
options
for
inexperienced
night
hikers.
Many
offer
guided
outings
that
explain
the
importance
of
protecting
night
skies.
Those
with
a
good
number
of
walks
under
their
belt
may
want
to
try?Glacier
National
Park?in?Montana.
If
national
parks
and
other
dark-sky
designated
areas
are
out
of
range,
check
local
astronomy
clubs
and
observatories
for
guided
sessions.
Sites
like
the?International
Astronomical
Union?are
useful
for
finding
resources
by
area.
At
the
end
of
the
day,
the
best
advice
is
to
take
it
slow
and
enjoy
the
journey.
“With
all
of
the
chaos（混乱）that’s
happening
around
us,
the
one
constant
has
been
the
night
sky,”
explains
Douglas,
who
has
been
exploring
popular
places
nearby,
long
after
the
crowds
have
gone
home
for
the
day.
“Walking
is
quite
a
mindful
way
of
looking
up
and
being
reminded
that,
although
everything
feels
so
different,
some
things
are
still
the
same.”
38.
According
to
the
passage,
star
walking
refers
to
________.
A.
going
to
an
observatory
B.
looking
at
stars
in
mountains
C.
combining
hiking
and
stargazing
D.
setting
up
a
telescope
in
the
backyard
39.
One
of
the
reasons
why
people
go
on
a
star
walking
is
that
_______.
A.
it’s
easier
to
identify
celestial
bodies
B.
it
is
good
for
physical
and
mental
health
C.
they
can
enjoy
the
journey
without
crowds
D.
they
can
raise
awareness
of
protecting
night
skies
40.
According
to
the
passage,
a
star
walking
beginner
is
advised
to
_______.
A.
prepare
a
pair
of
strong
boots
B.
start
by
observing
with
telescopes
C.
join
an
astronomy
club
or
an
observatory
D.
find
guided
outings
with
the
help
of
mobile
apps
41.
The
main
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
________.
A.
excite
people’s
interest
in
star
walking
B.
recommend
some
places
for
star
walking
C.
explain
the
health
benefits
of
star
walking
D.
introduce
the
preparations
for
star
walking
D
In
the
natural
habitat,
a
binge-watcher
is
a
strange
sub-species
of?modern
human
beings.
They
are
alone
and
are
often
found
lying
on
their
bed
or
sofa,
still
as
a
rock,
looking
searchingly
into
their
laptop
or
at
the
TV.
They
rarely
get
up,
only
taking
occasional
breaks
for
those
urgent
calls
of
nature.
Unlike
so
many
others
of
their
species,
they
don’t
sleep
at
the
end
of
every
day.
They
stay
up
late
and
are
often
found
to
have
red
eyes.
This,
of
course,
is
a
little
bit
exaggerated（夸张）,
but
for
many
of
us,?binge-watching
a
show
is
how
we
consume
our
entertainment.
With
streaming
services
bringing
seemingly
endless
content
to
the
tips
of
our
finger,
creators
tailor
their
shows
to
our
needs
and
tastes,
while
their
marketing
team
sells
it
to
us
as
the
next
most
bingeable?show.
I
can’t
help
but
wonder
if
this
way
of
consuming
television
does
us
any
good.
We’re
advised
to
get
7
to
8
hours
of
sleep
per
day,
but
staying
up
all
night
to
finish
shows
like
‘Breaking
Bad’
and
‘The
Fall’,
which
Netflix
says
are
binged
the
fastest,
won’t
result
in
8
hours
of
uninterrupted
sleep.
Netflix’s
CEO
Richard
Hastings
told
analysts
at
a
conference,
“Think
about
it…
when
you
watch
a
show
from
Netflix
and
you
get
addicted
to
it,
you
stay
up
late
at
night.
We’re
competing
with
sleep.”
And
it
isn’t
only
the
amount
of
sleep
we
get;
the
quality
matters
too!
A?study?published
in
the
Journal
for
Clinical
Sleep
Medicine
reported
that
those
who
binged
television
more
often
were
found
to
have
poorer
sleep
quality.
The
mental
arousal
we
get
from
watching
TV
doesn’t
lend
itself
to
peaceful
sleep.
Besides,
binging
TV
can
cause
weight
gain.
For
every
extra
hour
of
TV
watched,
there
was
a
2%
increase
in
the
prevalence
of
obesity（肥胖）,
according
to
a?study
conducted
by
Harvard
that
linked
TV
watching
to
obesity
in
children
and
adolescents.
While
it
is
true
that
there’s
growing
evidence
that
binging
isn’t
good
for
us,
the
results
aren’t
all
hopeless.
Binging,?occasionally,
might
have
some
benefits.
For
many
people,
binging
is
a
good
way
to
socialize.
It
gives
people
something
to
talk
about
at
parties
and
with
their
friends.
Fans
of
popular
shows
often
hold
viewing
parties
where
people
can
binge-watch
shows
together
and
then
discuss
what
they
just
experienced!
This
interaction
can
create
a
sense
of
community
for
many.
For
others,
binging
might
just
be
relaxing.
After
a
long
day,
a
few
hours
of
Friends—still
one
of
the
most
popular
shows
on
any
streaming
platform—can
ease
the
stress
of
a
long
day.
A?study?followed
240
people
through
their
binging
and
recorded
their
stress
hormones.
They
noted
for
some
people
that
their
stress
hormone
levels
decreased
during
their
binging
experience.
With
binging,
there
is
not
a
“good”
or
“bad”
answer.
Like
many
things,
the
key
is
moderation.
Watching
TV
can
be
relaxing,
but
only
if
it
doesn’t
stop
you
from
exercising,
taking
care
of
your
health,
and
fulfilling
your
social
responsibilities.
42.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“tailor”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Study.
B.
Sell.
C.
Adjust.
D.
Promote.
43.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
amount
of
sleep
matters
more
than
the
quality.
B.
There’s
no
real
harm
in
binge-watching
a
TV
series.
C.
Binging
may
help
keep
stress
hormone
levels
stable.
D.
Binge-watching
may
help
increase
social
connections.
44.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
towards
binge-watching?
A.
Supportive.
B.
Unconcerned.
C.
Objective
D.
Doubtful.
45.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Who
Is
to
Blame
for
Binge-Watching?
B.
Is
Binge-Watching
Good
or
Bad
for
You?
C.
Is
Binge-Watching
Getting
out
of
Control?
D.
How
Does
Binge-Watching
Affect
Your
Life?
第Ⅱ卷（共65分）
I.
选词填空（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分）
用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子,
每个单词只能用一次。
effective
impressive
admire
perform
struggle
recommend
accept
46.
The
audience
was
waiting
for
the
famous
_________
to
appear
on
the
stage.
47.
It
was
a
real
_________
to
leave
my
warm
bed
on
such
a
snowy
morning.
48.
To
balance
study
and
play,
you
need
to
manage
your
time
_________.
49.
Your
speech
made
such
a
deep
_________
on
me
that
I
will
remember
it
for
my
whole
life.
50.
She
devoted
herself
to
charity
and
therefore,
won
the
_______
of
all
the
people
in
the
country.
51.
As
his
English
teacher,
I
was
willing
to
write
a
letter
of
_______
for
his
college
application.
52.
A
kind
of
body
language
that
is
_______
in
one
culture
may
be
impolite
in
another.
II.
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
在未给提示词的空白处填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
53.
Luckily,
we
took
a
compass,
with
_____
we
found
a
way
out.
54.
_____
(give)
more
guidance,
the
boy
will
make
rapid
progress.
55.
I
tried
everything
and
finally
managed
_____
(get)
her
attention.
56.
It
is
suggested
_____
we
should
take
public
transport
more
often.
57.
It
hasn’t
been
decided
_____they
will
move
to
the
new
house
or
not.
58.
The
restaurant
is
a
perfect
place
_____
we
can
hold
a
birthday
party
for
him.
59.
_____
inspired
the
kids
most
was
the
enthusiasm
the
actors
showed
in
the
play.
60.
He
got
his
bad
tooth
_____
(pull)
yesterday,
for
it
had
caused
him
too
much
pain.
61.
Jack
stood
there,
______
(think)
about
when
to
join
his
classmates
in
the
game.
62.
Tom
has
never
regretted
_____
(send)
the
old
lady
to
hospital
at
the
cost
of
missing
the
interview.
III.
完成句子（共5小题;
第63、64题每题2分,
第65、66、67题每题3分,
共13分）
根据括号中所给提示完成下列句子。
63.
我想尽自己的一份力，向更多人介绍中国文化。（do
my
part）
________________________________________________________________
64.
艺术可以看作是表达情感的一种方式。（be
regarded
as）
________________________________________________________________
65.
我很惊讶Tom能想出这么好的主意。（come
up
with）
________________________________________________________________
66.
如果你需要任何帮助，请尽管联系我。（not
hesitate
to
do）
________________________________________________________________
67.
我们还没来得及讨论细节，时间就过去了。（run
out）
________________________________________________________________
IV.
阅读表达（共4小题;
每小题2分,
共8分）
阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。
As
online
learning
becomes
more
common
and
more
resources
are
changed
to
digital
form,
some
people
have
suggested
that
public
libraries
should
be
shut
down
and
everyone
should
be
given
a
tablet.
Supporters
of
this
idea
state
that
it
will
save
local
cities
and
towns
money
because
libraries
are
expensive
to
maintain.
They
also
believe
it
will
encourage
more
people
to
read
because
they
can
simply
click
on
what
they
want
to
read
wherever
they
are.
However,
it
would
be
a
serious
mistake
to
replace
libraries
with
tablets.
Digital
books
and
resources
are
associated
with
less
learning
and
more
problems
than
print
resources.
A
study
done
on
tablet
vs.
book
reading
found
that
people
read
20-30%
slower
on
tablets,
remember
20%
less
information,
and
understand
10%
less
of
what
they
read,
compared
to
people
who
read
the
same
information
in
print.
Additionally,
staring
too
long
at
a
screen
has
been
shown
to
cause
health
problems,
including
blurred
vision,
dizziness,
dry
eyes
and
headaches,
at
much
higher
instances
than
reading
print
does.
We
should
not
add
to
these
problems
by
giving
people,
especially
young
people,
more
reasons
to
look
at
screens.
It
is
incredibly
narrow-minded
to
assume
that
the
only
service
libraries
offer
is
book
lending.
Libraries
have
a
lot
of
benefits,
and
many
are
only
available
if
the
library
has
a
physical
location.
Some
of
these
benefits
include
acting
as
a
quiet
study
space,
giving
people
a
way
to
talk
to
their
neighbors,
holding
classes
on
a
variety
of
topics,
providing
jobs,
answering
questions,
and
keeping
the
community
connected.
One
neighborhood
found
that,
after
a
local
library
instituted
community
events
such
as
play
times
for
kids
and
parents,
job
fairs
for
teenagers,
and
meeting
spaces
for
senior
citizens,
over
a
third
of
residents
reported
feeling
more
connected
to
their
community.
Therefore,
people
see
libraries
as
a
way
to
connect
with
others
and
get
their
questions
answered,
which
are
benefits
that
tablets
can’t
offer
as
well
or
as
easily.
While
replacing
libraries
with
tablets
may
seem
like
a
simple
solution,
it
would
encourage
people
to
spend
even
more
time
looking
at
digital
screens,
despite
the
many
issues
surrounding
them.
It
would
also
end
access
to
many
library
benefits
that
people
have
come
to
rely
on.
In
many
areas,
libraries
are
such
an
important
part
of
the
community
network
that
they
could
never
be
replaced
by
a
simple
object.
68.
Why
do
some
people
believe
tablet
reading
can
encourage
more
people
to
read?
(不多于14个单词)
________________________________________________________________
69.
What
does
the
study
in
paragraph
3
show?
(不多于12个单词)
________________________________________________________________
70.
According
to
paragraph
4,
what
are
the
advantages
of
public
libraries
over
tablets?
(不多于15个单词)
________________________________________________________________
71.
Do
you
think
public
libraries
will
be
replaced
by
tablets?
Why
or
why
not?
(单词数不限)
________________________________________________________________
V.
书面表达（20分）
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim所在学校将举办主题为
“中国文化周”（Chinese
Culture
Week）的活动。Jim打算介绍一项中国传统艺术，发来邮件请你推荐。请回复邮件，内容包括：
1.
艺术形式；
2.
推荐理由。
注意：1.词数不少于100；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
北京市西城区2020—2021学年度第二学期期末试卷
高一英语
第1页（共14页）北京市西城区2020-2021学年度第二学期期末试卷
本试卷共14页,共140分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题
试卷上作答无效
第Ⅰ卷(共75分
题;每小题1.5
段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C
项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍
st
probably
take
place
6小题;每小题1.5
听下面三段对话,每段对话后有两道小题,从
选
选项。每段对话你将听两遍
第5段材料,回答第5至第6小题
e
probab
第6段材料,回答第7至第8小题
学年度第二学期期末试卷
C
bo
听第7段材
第9至第10小题
go
to
City
C
段独白,根据题目要求在相应的横线
第11题至第15题的
键信息。每小题仅填写一个词。这段独白你将听两遍
e
memory
Me
Give
the
elves
to
exercise
b
M
3
slee
学年度第二学期期末试卷
形填空
共22
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
以填入空白处的最佳选
a
five-Yea
E
of
the
ga
day
s
nk
o
the
sora
erything.
I
have
not
only
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学年度第二学期期末试卷
erec
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阅读理解
题;每小题2分,共30
阅读下面短文,从每题所
选项中选出最佳选
ge
Walnut
e
very
heart
of
the
g(自助
And
g
the
stres
rrive
学年度第二学期期末试卷
sily
d
abe
Welsh
deli(熟食店),but
terest
gavenny
co
a
perfect
choice
ervice
k
k
a
newspape
e
passage
I
y
&
ealth
C.
Sports
entertai
E
a
some
astonishes
学年度第二学期期末试卷
aceX.
and
Elon
musk
was
be
T
s
own
de
e
om
a
se
was
e
United
state
989.E
ity
in
K
stud
a
tee
elf
arted
d
d
e
ty
lng
学年度第二学期期末试卷
Musk
p
a
telescope
e
stars
from
different
viewpo
e
are
plenty
of
studies
that
g
at
es
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ecrease
学年度第二学期期末试卷
