牛津上海（本地版）五四制七年级上册期末拓展提高卷（音频暂未更新）
一、Listen and chose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）
1．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片
A.
B. C.
D. E. F.
⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷ ⑸ ⑹
二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）
2．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．2：00. B．2：30. C．3：00. D．3：30.
3．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．Mary. B．Peter. C．Dick. D．Billy.
4．根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．Thirty yuan. B．Forty yuan. C．Twenty yuan. D．Fifty yuan.
5．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．The picnic. B．The holiday plan.
C．The weather today. D．The weather tomorrow.
6．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．Because she is not old.
B．Because she eats less food.
C．Because she works every day.
D．Because she eats good food and works every day.
7．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, he doesn't.
C．No, he doesn't. D．No, he likes.
三、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容）
8．（2020七上·上海期末）判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容
（1）People don't eat the same food in
different countries.
（2）Some people believe green food is better
for people than meat.
（3）Potatoes can be cooked in only one way.
（4）Bread is Japanese people's favourite food.
（5）English people like rice with meat，fish and vegetables.
（6）Everyone says that food from plants is
better for us than meat.
四、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）
9．（2020七上·上海期末）听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。
（1）Nowadays the price of the flat in Shanghai
has down.
（2）Linda has looked for a suitable flat for a
year and finally she spent two yuan
on it.
（3）It has three , one sitting room and a big garden.
（4）There is a peaceful river her house.
（5）It's not very for her to go shopping at weekends.
（6）Her friends helped her move the furniture
on the day.
（7）What a life she has now！
五、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic symbols. （根据所给音标，填入所缺单词）
10．（2020七上·上海期末）
Among the three flats，mine is the /'lɑ:d st/.
11．（2020七上·上海期末）
The /'e n nt/church
has a long history.
12．（2020七上·上海期末）
The boy is holding the /b 'lu:n/happily.
13．（2020七上·上海期末）
Susan got up /' :li/this morning to catch the
train.
14．（2020七上·上海期末）
You should /fi:d/the dog
three times a day when it is about six months old.
六、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组限填一次）
15．（2020七上·上海期末）将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组限填一次。
A. language B. next
to C. most
D. working E. close to F. became
"If
you haven't been to Tibet(西藏）before, Tibet
is a dream. If you have ever been there, Tibet is a good memory(记忆),"said Li Wan. A graduate from Zhongshan University. Li interested in Tibet after having worked
in a company for less than three months. Since 1998, Li has been spending of her time on the challenge(挑战). She has been to almost every corner of Tibet during the past
several years.
Li's
first trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. Although she couldn't
say a word of the Tibetan . It
did not really stop her from talking with local（当地的）people
successfully. "To me，they are free，friendly, happy and nature.
People
should live in this way. Singing while , dancing while living，"Li said.
七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）
16．（2020七上·上海期末）
If you read the news , you
will find out the mistake. (careful)
17．John enjoyed
a Christmas party for his friends. (plan)
18．The dumplings
your mother made well and everyone likes them. (sale)
19．The idea sounds
to us than that one. (well)
20．There are many
between Chinese food and American food. (different)
八、Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）
21．（2020七上·上海期末）We are going to have International Food Festival in our community.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22．（2020七上·上海期末）Is this letter for
A．you and I B．you and me C．I and you D．me and you
23．（2020七上·上海期末）—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning
— is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.
A．Both B．Neither C．Or D．Either
24．（2020七上·上海期末）Tom likes to live in the because of the peaceful and quiet life there.
A．city B．aboard C．suburbs D．high-rise
25．（2020七上·上海期末）We are going to sell different foods the International Food Festival.
A．in B．on C．at D．of
26．（2020七上·上海期末）The food your mum made tastes .
A．delicious B．well C．lovely D．careful
27．（2020七上·上海期末）—Your bedroom is in a mess. Please put your things away .
—OK，Mum.
A．tidy B．tidily C．untidy D．untidily
28．（2020七上·上海期末）About students in this college will be the volunteers of the World EXPO.
A．three hundred B．hundreds of C．hundreds D．hundred
29．（2020七上·上海期末）It's raining outside, you'd better not go out.
A．so B．or C．but D．because
30．（2020七上·上海期末）You hurry, for there is plenty of time.
A．need B．needn't C．need to D．needn't to
31．（2020七上·上海期末）I hope you me how to make scones.
A．is showing B．will show C．show D．have shown
32．（2020七上·上海期末）We need to five hundred yuan for the flat a month.
A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay
33．（2020七上·上海期末）The mother told her son too much time on computer games. It's bad for his study.
A．not to spend B．to spend C．didn't spend D．not spend
34．（2020七上·上海期末）How are we going to prepare for "Water Festival"？The underlined part means" ".
A．wait for B．get ready for C．care for D．look for
35．（2020七上·上海期末）—You've given us a wonderful dinner，Miss Huang.
— .
A．Oh, I am afraid I didn't cook well.
B．I'm glad you enjoyed it.
C．It's not necessary for you to say so.
D．It doesn't matter.
九、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求，改写下列句子）
36．（2020七上·上海期末）
He hurt his leg in the accident yesterday. （改为否定句）
He his leg in the accident yesterday.
37．（2020七上·上海期末）
There are some photos on the wall. （改为一般疑问句）
there photos on the wall？
38．（2020七上·上海期末）
They sold different foods from different countries to raise some money for
the sick children. （就画线部分提问）
they sell different foods from
different countries？
39．（2020七上·上海期末）
This book cost ten yuan. （就画线部分提问）
How this book cost？
40．（2020七上·上海期末）
They had a great party. （同义句改写）
They at the party.
十、Reading comprehension. （阅读理解）
41．（2020七上·上海期末）Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Three
rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole
day. Once the three ladies argued. One of them said, "Look！How white and beautiful my hands are！"Another
one said, "My hands are more beautiful." The third one said,
"Mine are the most beautiful ones. "An old beggar(乞丐)woman came up to them. "Beautiful ladies, "she said,
"I'm old and I can't work. I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat.
"
But
the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, "Tell me, old woman, which
one of us has the most beautiful hands "
A
farmer woman was also siting by the river. She was poor and her hands were
rough because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said," I'm
hungry. Please give me something to eat. "The farmer woman took out her
only cake she had and gave her a half.
The
old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the farmer woman by the
hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said," Now, I shall tell you
whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor farmer woman are
rough because of work, but they give us food. They are much more beautiful than
your hands which have never done anything. "
（1）From the passage we can learn that the three ladies .
A．had an argument every day
B．were rich but unkind
C．had a talk about their hands every day
D．lived by the side of the river
（2）The old beggar woman asked for something to eat, .
A．but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to her
B．but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cake
C．and all the ladies gave her some money
D．and the three ladies were angry with her
（3）The three ladies wanted the old woman to tell them who .
A．was the richest B．had the most beautiful hands
C．worked hardest D．was the most beautiful
（4）The farmer woman's hands were rough because .
A．she had too many children B．her husband was unkind to her
C．she was not so beautiful D．she did a lot of work
（5）The old woman thought the farmer woman's hands were more beautiful because .
A．she liked dark hands better than white hands
B．the farmer woman gave her half a cake
C．she had worked hard to provide food for people
D．the three ladies were too rich
（6）Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Half a cake. B．A farmer woman's hands.
C．The rich women's hands. D．Smooth hands and rough hands.
42．（2020七上·上海期末）Choose the best words and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
A poor traveller arrived at a small village. He had no food or money. He only had a cooking pot. He made a small cooking fire，placed his pot on it，and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked （1） he was doing，he said that he was making stone soup which was a recipe passed down from his father. He then dropped a round stone into the pot.
Then the traveller told the villagers stories of his travels and the （2） thing he'd seen. He （3） his soup and said it was nice，but a bit of salt would be better. One villager went home and came back with some （4） for the soup.
A few more villagers stopped to see what was going on when they heard the traveller speaking. The traveller told （5） stories and said that some carrots or onions would be nice to the （6） soup. So another villager said he could give a few carrots and brought them from his home.
This continued with the traveller asking for onions，a bit of meat，celery，potatoes to the soup.
Finally，the soup was OK and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal.
（1）A．how B．when C．what D．where
（2）A．exciting B．excited C．interested D．happy
（3）A．touched B．felt C．smelled D．tasted
（4）A．salt B．flour C．milk D．sugar
（5）A．much B．more C．many D．lot
（6）A．beautiful B．delicious C．terrible D．poor
43．（2020七上·上海期末）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Mum:
What a fine day！Why don't you go outside and
e the nice weather, children？You two really need to exercise more.
Kitty:
I don't need more exercise. I'm in good shape.
Ben:
Me too. I walk dogs in the park after school every day.
Mum:
That's not e . Everyone s exercise 30 minutes a day.
Ben:
W are you so worried about
health today, Mum？
Mum:
Read this article. It says regular exercise is very important to us and it t us how to keep healthy. From now on,
we are going to do more exercise every day and eat m healthy food.
44．（2020七上·上海期末）Answer the questions. （根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
Have
you ever been in a rainforest？There
aren't any in Europe but there are some in Africa, Asia and South America. I
was in a rainforest once. It was hot and dark. It was also very wet. Water was
falling from the leaves of the trees like rain. The ground was covered with
dead leaves. But there were thousands of new plants growing.
The
most exciting plants were the large trees. Some were 50 metres high. I could
only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. All the trees had small
plants growing on them, and some of these had beautiful, brightly coloured
flowers.
It
was very noisy. I could hear lots of birds. They were hard to see but I saw one
green and red parrot flying high above me. It was beautiful. The insects also
made a lot of noise and I could feel them on my arms and legs.
I
didn't see any monkeys. They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops. I
did see a small snake on the ground. I hate snakes so I walked quickly but
carefully out of the forest.
I
wouldn't like to live in a rainforest but I am happy that I could see one
before they all disappear from Earth.
（1）Has the writer been to a real rainforest
（2）There were many leaves on the ground,
weren't there
（3）What did the writer see through the
leaves
（4）Where did monkeys probably sleep
（5）Why did the writer walk quickly and
carefully out of the forest
（6）What do you think of rainforests？
十一、Writing. （书面表达）
45．（2020七上·上海期末）
Write at least 60 words about the topic "My Birthday Party". （以“我的生日聚会”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）Use the following points as
a reference. （以下内容仅供参考）
★When was your birthday？
★When and where did you have your birthday party？
★What did you do at the party？
★How did you like the party？
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D；C；E；A；B；F
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴There will be a basketball match next Sunday.
⑵Lily and her friends of ten go camping in summer.
⑶People like to attend concerts in Shanghai theatre.
⑷Making snowmen is Mark's favourite activity in winter.
⑸Look, children are playing happily in the park.
⑹Tom, could you please tell me how to ride a bicycle
【分析】（1）句意：下周日将有一场篮球赛。图D是几个人在打篮球，故选D。
（2）句意：莉莉和她十个朋友夏天去露营。图C是露营的图片，故选C。
（3）句意：人们喜欢去上海剧院听音乐会。图E是音乐会的场景，故选E。
（4）句意：堆雪人是马克冬天最喜欢的活动。图A是一个小男孩和一个雪人，故选A。
（5）句意：看，孩子们在公园里快乐地玩耍。图B是几个孩子在公园里玩耍，故选B。
（6）句意：汤姆，你能告诉我怎么骑自行车吗？图F是两个孩子在骑自行车，故选F。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意根据听力句子意思选出合适的图形。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Shall we meet at the school gate at 2: 00 in the afternoon
M: Sorry, my piano lesson won't be over until 2: 30. What about 3: 00 in the afternoon
W: No problem. See you then.
Q: What time are they going to meet at the school gate
【分析】句意：他们什么时候在学校门口见面？根据听力原文What about 3: 00 in the afternoon 可知，他们下午3点在学校门口见面。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力中找到依据，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, have you seen my elder brother, Billy I can't find him anywhere.
M: I saw him leaving with Peter and Dick a few minutes ago.
Q: Who is the man looking for
【分析】句意：那个人在找谁？根据听力原文Mary, have you seen my elder brother, Billy 可知，那个人在找Billy。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力中找到依据，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: How much is the red T-shirt
M: Thirty yuan.
W: What about the white one
M: It's ten yuan more than the red one.
Q: How much is the white T-shirt
【分析】句意：白T恤多少钱？根据对话内容W: How much is the red T-shirt M: Thirty yuan.W: What about the white one M: It's ten yuan more than the red one.可知白色体恤比红色贵十元，红色的是三十元，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。在听的时候集中精力，抓住关键词。
5．【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: We're going to have a picnic tomorrow. What will the weather be like
W: The weather report says it will be warm and clear tomorrow.
M: Great!
Q: What are they talking about
【分析】句意：他们在谈论什么？根据听力原文The weather report says it will be warm and clear tomorrow.可知，他们在谈论明天的天气。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确选项。
6．【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jack, your grandma looks so healthy. She is over eighty years old, isn't she
M: Yes. She never eats bad food and works in the garden every day.
Q: Why is Jack's grandma so healthy
【分析】句意：为什么杰克的奶奶这么健康？根据听力内容She never eats bad food and works in the garden every day.可知，杰克的奶奶这么健康是因为她吃好吃的食物，每天在花园里工作。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确选项。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What do you think of the football match yesterday afternoon
M: I almost fell asleep.
Q: The man likes the football match, doesn't he
【分析】句意：那个男人喜欢足球比赛，不是吗？根据听力内容I almost fell asleep.可知，这个男人不喜欢足球比赛，所以答案为“ No, he doesn't. ”故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，根据听力原文内容，回答问题，最后选出正确选项。
8．【答案】（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）错误
（6）错误
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 People eat different things in different parts of the world. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They usually eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. The Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat a lot of rice. In western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, which can be cooked in many different ways. And some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.
【分析】文章大意：在世界的不同地方，人们吃不同的东西。
（1）根据People eat different things in different parts of the world.可知，不同国家的人吃的食物不一样。故答案为正确。
（2）根据Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.可知，有些人认为绿色食品比肉类对人更好。故答案为正确。
（3）根据In western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, which can be cooked in many different ways.可知，土豆有许多不同的方法烹饪，而不是只能用一种方法烹饪。故答案为错误。
（4）根据The Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat a lot of rice. In western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, which can be cooked in many different ways.可知，日本人喜欢吃鱼，英国和美国人吃面包，而不是面包是日本人最喜欢的食物。故答案为错误。
（5）根据In western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, which can be cooked in many different ways.可知，英国人喜欢吃面包和土豆，而不是米饭配肉、鱼和蔬菜。故答案为错误。
（6）根据Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.可知，有些人说植物性食物比肉类对我们更好，而不是每个人都说。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂句子内容，然后在听力原文中找到依据，判断并得出正确答案。
9．【答案】（1）fallen
（2）million
（3）bedrooms
（4）behind
（5）convenient
（6）removal
（7）pleasant
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everybody. I'm Linda. How happy I have moved to a new flat! Now the price of the flat in Shanghai has fallen down. I have looked for a suitable flat for one year, and at last I paid ￥2 million for it. How lucky I am! I think it is different from the one before. It has 3 bedrooms, one sitting room, and a big garden. My mother said she would plant some flowers in it. Behind it you will see a peaceful river. Every day you can enjoy the river views. You will not hear the noise because it is far away from the airport. But it is not very convenient for me to go shopping at weekends because there are not many department stores or shopping malls. I have a lot of friends and they helped me move the furniture on the removal day. Then, on National Day we had a party in my new flat. What a pleasant life I have now!
【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了琳达搬进了新公寓。
（1）句意：现在上海的公寓价格已经下降了。根据Now the price of the flat in Shanghai has fallen down.可知，现在上海的公寓价格已经下降了。故填fallen。
（2）句意：琳达已经找了一年合适的公寓，最后她花了200万元买了下来。根据I have looked for a suitable flat for one year, and at last I paid ￥2 million for it.可知，琳达已经找了一年合适的公寓，最后她花了200万元买了下来。故填million。
（3）句意：它有三间卧室，一间客厅和一个大花园。根据It has 3 bedrooms, one sitting room, and a big garden.可知，它有三间卧室，一间客厅和一个大花园。故填bedrooms。
（4）句意：她家后面有一条平静的河。根据Behind it you will see a peaceful river. 可知，她家后面有一条平静的河。故填behind。
（5）句意：她周末去购物不太方便。根据But it is not very convenient for me to go shopping at weekends because there are not many department stores or shopping malls.可知，她周末去购物不太方便。故填convenient。
（6）句意：当天搬家时，她的朋友帮她搬了家具。根据I have a lot of friends and they helped me move the furniture on the removal day. 可知，当天搬家时，她的朋友帮她搬了家具。故填removal。
（7）句意：她现在过着多么幸福的生活啊！根据What a pleasant life I have now!可知，她现在过着幸福的生活。故填pleasant。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂句子内容，然后在听力原文中找到依据，判断并填写正确的单词。
10．【答案】largest
【知识点】语音；最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：在这三套公寓中，我的是最大的。音标是 /'lɑ:d st/ 的单词是largest，最大的，形容词最高级。故填largest。
【点评】考查形容词，注意形容词最高级的用法。
11．【答案】ancient
【知识点】语音；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：这座古老的教堂历史悠久。音标为 /'e n nt/ 的单词是ancient，古老的，形容词作定语，修饰名词church。故填ancient。
【点评】考查形容词，注意形容词作定语的用法。
12．【答案】balloon
【知识点】语音；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：男孩正高兴地举着气球。音标为 /b 'lu:n/ 的单词是balloon，气球，可数名词，此处用单数。故填balloon。
【点评】考查名词，注意单数名词balloon的用法。
13．【答案】early
【知识点】语音；程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：苏珊今天早上起得很早，以便赶上火车。音标为 /' :li/ 的单词为early，早，副词修饰动词短语got up。故填early。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
14．【答案】feed
【知识点】语音；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：当狗大约六个月大的时候，你应该每天喂它三次。音标为 /fi:d/ 的单词为feed，喂养，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填feed。
【点评】考查动词，注意情态动词后接动词原形的用法。
15．【答案】F；C；A；E；D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中山大学毕业生李婉去西藏旅行的故事。
选项意思： A. language语言；B. next to仅次于；C. most大多数；D. working工作；E. close to接近；F. became变成
（1）句意：李婉在一家公司工作不到三个月就对西藏产生了兴趣。become interested in对……产生兴趣，固定短语，此句讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式became。故选F。
（2）句意：从1998年开始，李婉就把大部分时间花在了挑战上。most大部分。故选C。
（3）句意：虽然她一句藏语也说不出来。Tibetan language藏语，固定用法。故选A。
（4）句意：对我来说，它们自由、友好、快乐、接近自然。close to接近，靠近，固定短语。故选E。
（5）句意：“边工作边唱歌，边生活边跳舞，”李说。working工作。根据语境和选项，故选D。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据语境选择合适的单词或短语，得出最佳答案。
16．【答案】carefully
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你仔细阅读新闻，你会发现错误。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词修饰动词read。故填carefully。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
17．【答案】planning
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰喜欢为他的朋友们筹划圣诞晚会。plan计划，动词；enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定用法。故填planning。
【点评】考查动名词，注意enjoy doing sth.的用法。
18．【答案】sell
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：你妈妈做的饺子卖得很好，每个人都喜欢。sale销售，名词；分析句子结构，填空处是谓语动词，且根据句意，此句用一般现在时，主语dumplings是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。故填sell。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致，注意一般现在时和主谓一致的用法。
19．【答案】better
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：我们觉得这个主意比那个好。根据sounds和than可知，此处是形容词比较级，well好，副词，其形容词形式是good，good的比较级是better。故填better。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意形容词比较级的用法。
20．【答案】differences
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：中国菜和美国菜有很多不同之处。many修饰可数名词复数；different不同的，形容词，其对应的名词是difference，区别，不同，可数名词，其复数形式是differences。故填differences。
【点评】考查名词，注意可数名词复数的用法。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：我们社区将举办国际美食节。a和an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。此处表泛指，且International是以元音音素开头的单词，所以填an。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词，注意不定冠词an的用法。
22．【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：这封信是给你和我的吗？you 你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格；I 我，人称代词主格；me 我，人称代词宾格。for后面接人称代词宾格，排除AC；英语习惯是先说别人，最后是自己。故选B。
【点评】考查代词，注意人称代词宾格的用法。
23．【答案】D
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天晚上来还是明天早上来？——两者都可以。我今天和明天都有空。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Or或者；Either两者之一，两者中任何一个。此处指今天晚上和明天早上的其中之一。故选D。
【点评】考查代词，注意代词either的用法。
24．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆喜欢住在郊区，因为那里生活宁静。city城市；aboard在船上；suburbs郊区；high-rise高楼，高层。根据 because of the peaceful and quiet life there 可知，汤姆喜欢住在郊区。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意名词suburbs的用法。
25．【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在国际美食节上卖不同的食物。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；of……的。at the International Food Festival 在国际美食节上，固定用法。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词at的用法。
26．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你妈妈做的食物味道很好。delicious美味可口的；well身体健康的；lovely可爱的；careful细心的，仔细的。根据 The food your mum made 可知，你妈妈做的食物味道很好。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意形容词delicious的用法。
27．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的卧室一团糟。请把你的东西整齐地放好。——好的，妈妈。tidy整洁的，形容词；tidily整齐地，副词；untidy不整洁的，形容词；untidily不整洁地，副词。此处是副词修饰动词短语put away，且根据 Your bedroom is in a mess. 可知，此处的意思是“整齐地”。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意副词tidily的用法。
28．【答案】A
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：这所大学大约有三百名学生将成为世博会的志愿者。前面有确定数字时hundred用单数；hundreds of成百上千的，固定短语。前面有about，应该用three hundred。故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意确定数字加hundred的用法。
29．【答案】A
【知识点】表因果关系的连词；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：外面在下雨，所以你最好不要出去。so所以；or否则，或者；but但是；because因为。此处表顺承，用连词so。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意连词so的用法。
30．【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：你不必着急，因为时间充裕。need需要；needn't不必。根据 for there is plenty of time 可知，你不必着急，用needn't，情态动词后直接接动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词的否定形式needn't的用法。
31．【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望你能教我如何做烤饼。A.现在进行时；B.一般将来时；C.一般现在时；D.现在完成时。分析句子结构，宾语从句用一般将来时，故选B。
【点评】考查时态辨析，注意一般将来时的用法。
32．【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这套公寓我们每月需要支付500元。cost 多指物体的价值，价钱方面，主语必须是物，而非人 ；take 一般当占用时间/空间/精力解释比较多 ；spend 比较偏向于人为的主观的花费(多指时间）,主语必须是人 ；pay 介于某种语境才会翻译为花费，基本上是当付钱，支付讲 。此处作为支付钱财讲，用pay。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意动词pay的用法。
33．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：母亲告诉儿子不要在电脑游戏上花太多时间。这对他的学习不好。tell sb not to do sth，告诉某人不要做某事，固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意固定搭配tell sb not to do sth的用法。
34．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们要如何为“水节”做准备？下划线部分的意思是“为……做准备“。wait for等待；get ready for为……做准备；care for照顾，照料；look for 寻找。“prepare for”和“get ready for”意思相近，故选B。
【点评】考查词义和短语辨析，注意短语get ready for的用法。
35．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——黄小姐，你为我们准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 ——我很高兴你喜欢它。A. 哦，恐怕我没做好；B.我很高兴你喜欢它；C.您没必要这么说；D.没关系。根据 You've given us a wonderful dinner 可知，回答应该是“我很高兴你喜欢它”。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境选择正确的答案。
36．【答案】didn't；hurt
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：他在昨天的事故中伤了腿。根据时间状语yesterday可知，此句是一般过去时，肯定句改为否定句，在谓语动词前加didn't，谓语动词用原形hurt。故填didn't hurt。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般过去时的否定形式的用法。
37．【答案】Are；any
【知识点】句型转换；一般疑问句；there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意：墙上有一些照片。此句是一般现在时的陈述句，改为一般疑问句，be动词are提到句首，some改为any。句首字母大写，故填Are，any。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意there be的一般疑问句的用法。
38．【答案】Why；did
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：他们出售来自不同国家的不同食物，为生病的孩子筹集一些钱。对划线部分 to raise some money for the sick children 提问，表示原因用why；根据sold可知，此句是一般过去时，提问时用助动词did。句首字母大写，故填Why did。
【点评】考查对划线部分提问，注意时态和根据划线部分找出疑问词why。
39．【答案】much；did
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书花了十元。对ten yuan提问，用疑问词how much；根据cost可知，此句是一般过去时，提问时用助动词did，后面接动词原形cost。故填much did。
【点评】考查就划线部分提问，注意时态和根据划线部分找出疑问词how much。
40．【答案】enjoyed；themselves（had fun）
【知识点】句型转换；固定搭配；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：他们开了一个很棒的派对。改为同义句，句意：他们在聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy themselves/have fun玩得很开心，动词短语；此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；enjoy的过去式是enjoyed，have的过去式是had。故填enjoyed themselves/had fun。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意同义句的用法。
41．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
（6）A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章通过朴实的故事讲述了什么人的手最漂亮。
（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Three rich ladies met every day by the river. 和第二段 But the three ladies gave her nothing. 推理可知，这三位女士很富有，但不友善。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段 I'm old and I can't work. I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat. 和第二段 But the three ladies gave her nothing. 可知，老乞丐妇人要吃的东西，但是三个富婆没有一个给她任何东西。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段They only asked, "Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands "可知，三位女士想让老妇人告诉她们谁的手最漂亮。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段 She was poor and her hands were rough because of hard work. 可知，这位农妇的手很粗糙，因为她做了很多工作。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段 The hands of the poor farmer woman are rough because of work, but they give us food. They are much more beautiful than your hands which have never done anything. 可知，老妇人认为农妇的手更漂亮，因为农妇给了她半块蛋糕。故选B。
（6）主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述了老妇人认为农妇的手更漂亮，因为农妇给了她半个蛋糕。所以本文的最佳标题是“半块蛋糕”。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
42．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了聪明的旅行者做美味的汤的故事。
（1）句意：当几个村民问他在做什么时，他说他在做石头汤，这是他父亲传下来的食谱。how如何，怎样；when何时，什么时候；what什么；where在哪。根据 he said that he was making stone soup which was a recipe passed down from his father. 可知，村民问旅行者在做什么。故选C。
（2）句意：然后旅行者告诉村民们他旅行的故事和他看到的令人兴奋的事情。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；interested感兴趣的；happy高兴的。此处修饰物，用exciting。故选A。
（3）句意：他尝了尝汤，说味道不错，但加一点盐会更好。touched触摸；felt感觉；smelted闻；tasted尝。根据 his soup 可知，旅行者尝了尝汤。故选D。
（4）句意：一个村民回家后带了些盐回来煮汤。salt盐；flour面粉；milk牛奶；sugar糖。根据 but a bit of salt would be better 可知，一个村民回家后带了些盐回来煮汤。故选A。
（5）句意：旅行者讲了更多的故事，并说一些胡萝卜或洋葱会对美味的汤有好处。much许多的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，much和many的比较级；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；lot许多。此处stories是复数名词，用形容词的比较级more修饰。故选B。
（6）句意：旅行者讲了更多的故事，并说一些胡萝卜或洋葱会对美味的汤有好处。beautiful美丽的；delicious美味可口的；terrible可怕的；poor贫穷的。根据 Finally，the soup was OK and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal. 可知，胡萝卜或洋葱会对美味的汤有好处。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后仔细阅读文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证，确保万无一失。
43．【答案】enjoy；enough；should；Why；tells；more
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本文是妈妈和Kitty、Ben谈论多锻炼的好处的对话。
（1）句意：孩子们，为什么不出去享受一下好天气呢？enjoy享受，助动词do后面用动词原形。故填enjoy。
（2）句意：这还不够。enough，足够的，形容词作表语。故填enough。
（3）句意：每个人每天应该锻炼30分钟。should应该，情态动词。故填should。
（4）句意：妈妈，你今天为什么这么担心健康？why为什么，疑问副词。句首字母大写，故填Why。
（5）句意：它说定期锻炼对我们来说非常重要，它告诉我们如何保持健康。tell告诉，动词；此句是一般现在时，且主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tells。故填tells。
（6）句意：从现在开始，我们将每天做更多的运动，吃更健康的食品。healthy健康的，其形容词比较级是more healthy，形容词比较级修饰名词food。故填more。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给首字母和句子结构确定词义和词形，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
44．【答案】（1）Yes, he has.
（2）Yes, there were.
（3）Little pieces of blue sky.
（4）High up in the treetops.
（5）Because he hated snakes.
（6）They are beautiful.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了真正的雨林。
（1）根据第一段 I was in a rainforest once.可知，作者去过真正的雨林，所以回答是肯定的。故答案为 Yes, he has.
（2）根据第一段The ground was covered with dead leaves.可知，地上有许多树叶，所以回答是肯定的。故答案为 Yes, there were.
（3）根据第二段 I could only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. 可知，作者透过树叶看到了一小片蓝天。故答案为 Little pieces of blue sky.
（4）根据第四段 I didn't see any monkeys. They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops. 可知，猴子可能睡在高高的树梢上。故答案为 High up in the treetops.
（5）根据第四段 I hate snakes so I walked quickly but carefully out of the forest. 可知，作者快速而小心地走出森林是因为他讨厌蛇。故答案为 Because he hated snakes.
（6）根据常识可知，我们认为雨林很漂亮。故答案为 They are beautiful.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题及短文意思，然后判断并写出正确答案。
45．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求根据提示的几个问题写一篇短文，包括生日的时间、什么时间和在哪举行生日聚会、在聚会上做什么、对聚会的看法等内容。本文主要用第一人称单数，时态主要为一般过去时。
【点评】写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的想法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点内容都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的词数，不要太多也不要太少。
1 / 1牛津上海（本地版）五四制七年级上册期末拓展提高卷（音频暂未更新）
一、Listen and chose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）
1．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片
A.
B. C.
D. E. F.
⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷ ⑸ ⑹
【答案】D；C；E；A；B；F
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴There will be a basketball match next Sunday.
⑵Lily and her friends of ten go camping in summer.
⑶People like to attend concerts in Shanghai theatre.
⑷Making snowmen is Mark's favourite activity in winter.
⑸Look, children are playing happily in the park.
⑹Tom, could you please tell me how to ride a bicycle
【分析】（1）句意：下周日将有一场篮球赛。图D是几个人在打篮球，故选D。
（2）句意：莉莉和她十个朋友夏天去露营。图C是露营的图片，故选C。
（3）句意：人们喜欢去上海剧院听音乐会。图E是音乐会的场景，故选E。
（4）句意：堆雪人是马克冬天最喜欢的活动。图A是一个小男孩和一个雪人，故选A。
（5）句意：看，孩子们在公园里快乐地玩耍。图B是几个孩子在公园里玩耍，故选B。
（6）句意：汤姆，你能告诉我怎么骑自行车吗？图F是两个孩子在骑自行车，故选F。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意根据听力句子意思选出合适的图形。
二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）
2．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．2：00. B．2：30. C．3：00. D．3：30.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Shall we meet at the school gate at 2: 00 in the afternoon
M: Sorry, my piano lesson won't be over until 2: 30. What about 3: 00 in the afternoon
W: No problem. See you then.
Q: What time are they going to meet at the school gate
【分析】句意：他们什么时候在学校门口见面？根据听力原文What about 3: 00 in the afternoon 可知，他们下午3点在学校门口见面。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力中找到依据，选出正确答案。
3．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．Mary. B．Peter. C．Dick. D．Billy.
【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, have you seen my elder brother, Billy I can't find him anywhere.
M: I saw him leaving with Peter and Dick a few minutes ago.
Q: Who is the man looking for
【分析】句意：那个人在找谁？根据听力原文Mary, have you seen my elder brother, Billy 可知，那个人在找Billy。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力中找到依据，选出正确答案。
4．根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．Thirty yuan. B．Forty yuan. C．Twenty yuan. D．Fifty yuan.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: How much is the red T-shirt
M: Thirty yuan.
W: What about the white one
M: It's ten yuan more than the red one.
Q: How much is the white T-shirt
【分析】句意：白T恤多少钱？根据对话内容W: How much is the red T-shirt M: Thirty yuan.W: What about the white one M: It's ten yuan more than the red one.可知白色体恤比红色贵十元，红色的是三十元，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。在听的时候集中精力，抓住关键词。
5．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．The picnic. B．The holiday plan.
C．The weather today. D．The weather tomorrow.
【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: We're going to have a picnic tomorrow. What will the weather be like
W: The weather report says it will be warm and clear tomorrow.
M: Great!
Q: What are they talking about
【分析】句意：他们在谈论什么？根据听力原文The weather report says it will be warm and clear tomorrow.可知，他们在谈论明天的天气。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确选项。
6．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．Because she is not old.
B．Because she eats less food.
C．Because she works every day.
D．Because she eats good food and works every day.
【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jack, your grandma looks so healthy. She is over eighty years old, isn't she
M: Yes. She never eats bad food and works in the garden every day.
Q: Why is Jack's grandma so healthy
【分析】句意：为什么杰克的奶奶这么健康？根据听力内容She never eats bad food and works in the garden every day.可知，杰克的奶奶这么健康是因为她吃好吃的食物，每天在花园里工作。故选D。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确选项。
7．（2020七上·上海期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ）
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, he doesn't.
C．No, he doesn't. D．No, he likes.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What do you think of the football match yesterday afternoon
M: I almost fell asleep.
Q: The man likes the football match, doesn't he
【分析】句意：那个男人喜欢足球比赛，不是吗？根据听力内容I almost fell asleep.可知，这个男人不喜欢足球比赛，所以答案为“ No, he doesn't. ”故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，根据听力原文内容，回答问题，最后选出正确选项。
三、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容）
8．（2020七上·上海期末）判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容
（1）People don't eat the same food in
different countries.
（2）Some people believe green food is better
for people than meat.
（3）Potatoes can be cooked in only one way.
（4）Bread is Japanese people's favourite food.
（5）English people like rice with meat，fish and vegetables.
（6）Everyone says that food from plants is
better for us than meat.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）错误
（6）错误
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 People eat different things in different parts of the world. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They usually eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. The Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat a lot of rice. In western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, which can be cooked in many different ways. And some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.
【分析】文章大意：在世界的不同地方，人们吃不同的东西。
（1）根据People eat different things in different parts of the world.可知，不同国家的人吃的食物不一样。故答案为正确。
（2）根据Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.可知，有些人认为绿色食品比肉类对人更好。故答案为正确。
（3）根据In western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, which can be cooked in many different ways.可知，土豆有许多不同的方法烹饪，而不是只能用一种方法烹饪。故答案为错误。
（4）根据The Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat a lot of rice. In western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, which can be cooked in many different ways.可知，日本人喜欢吃鱼，英国和美国人吃面包，而不是面包是日本人最喜欢的食物。故答案为错误。
（5）根据In western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, which can be cooked in many different ways.可知，英国人喜欢吃面包和土豆，而不是米饭配肉、鱼和蔬菜。故答案为错误。
（6）根据Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.可知，有些人说植物性食物比肉类对我们更好，而不是每个人都说。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂句子内容，然后在听力原文中找到依据，判断并得出正确答案。
四、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）
9．（2020七上·上海期末）听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。
（1）Nowadays the price of the flat in Shanghai
has down.
（2）Linda has looked for a suitable flat for a
year and finally she spent two yuan
on it.
（3）It has three , one sitting room and a big garden.
（4）There is a peaceful river her house.
（5）It's not very for her to go shopping at weekends.
（6）Her friends helped her move the furniture
on the day.
（7）What a life she has now！
【答案】（1）fallen
（2）million
（3）bedrooms
（4）behind
（5）convenient
（6）removal
（7）pleasant
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everybody. I'm Linda. How happy I have moved to a new flat! Now the price of the flat in Shanghai has fallen down. I have looked for a suitable flat for one year, and at last I paid ￥2 million for it. How lucky I am! I think it is different from the one before. It has 3 bedrooms, one sitting room, and a big garden. My mother said she would plant some flowers in it. Behind it you will see a peaceful river. Every day you can enjoy the river views. You will not hear the noise because it is far away from the airport. But it is not very convenient for me to go shopping at weekends because there are not many department stores or shopping malls. I have a lot of friends and they helped me move the furniture on the removal day. Then, on National Day we had a party in my new flat. What a pleasant life I have now!
【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了琳达搬进了新公寓。
（1）句意：现在上海的公寓价格已经下降了。根据Now the price of the flat in Shanghai has fallen down.可知，现在上海的公寓价格已经下降了。故填fallen。
（2）句意：琳达已经找了一年合适的公寓，最后她花了200万元买了下来。根据I have looked for a suitable flat for one year, and at last I paid ￥2 million for it.可知，琳达已经找了一年合适的公寓，最后她花了200万元买了下来。故填million。
（3）句意：它有三间卧室，一间客厅和一个大花园。根据It has 3 bedrooms, one sitting room, and a big garden.可知，它有三间卧室，一间客厅和一个大花园。故填bedrooms。
（4）句意：她家后面有一条平静的河。根据Behind it you will see a peaceful river. 可知，她家后面有一条平静的河。故填behind。
（5）句意：她周末去购物不太方便。根据But it is not very convenient for me to go shopping at weekends because there are not many department stores or shopping malls.可知，她周末去购物不太方便。故填convenient。
（6）句意：当天搬家时，她的朋友帮她搬了家具。根据I have a lot of friends and they helped me move the furniture on the removal day. 可知，当天搬家时，她的朋友帮她搬了家具。故填removal。
（7）句意：她现在过着多么幸福的生活啊！根据What a pleasant life I have now!可知，她现在过着幸福的生活。故填pleasant。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂句子内容，然后在听力原文中找到依据，判断并填写正确的单词。
五、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic symbols. （根据所给音标，填入所缺单词）
10．（2020七上·上海期末）
Among the three flats，mine is the /'lɑ:d st/.
【答案】largest
【知识点】语音；最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：在这三套公寓中，我的是最大的。音标是 /'lɑ:d st/ 的单词是largest，最大的，形容词最高级。故填largest。
【点评】考查形容词，注意形容词最高级的用法。
11．（2020七上·上海期末）
The /'e n nt/church
has a long history.
【答案】ancient
【知识点】语音；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：这座古老的教堂历史悠久。音标为 /'e n nt/ 的单词是ancient，古老的，形容词作定语，修饰名词church。故填ancient。
【点评】考查形容词，注意形容词作定语的用法。
12．（2020七上·上海期末）
The boy is holding the /b 'lu:n/happily.
【答案】balloon
【知识点】语音；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：男孩正高兴地举着气球。音标为 /b 'lu:n/ 的单词是balloon，气球，可数名词，此处用单数。故填balloon。
【点评】考查名词，注意单数名词balloon的用法。
13．（2020七上·上海期末）
Susan got up /' :li/this morning to catch the
train.
【答案】early
【知识点】语音；程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：苏珊今天早上起得很早，以便赶上火车。音标为 /' :li/ 的单词为early，早，副词修饰动词短语got up。故填early。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
14．（2020七上·上海期末）
You should /fi:d/the dog
three times a day when it is about six months old.
【答案】feed
【知识点】语音；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：当狗大约六个月大的时候，你应该每天喂它三次。音标为 /fi:d/ 的单词为feed，喂养，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填feed。
【点评】考查动词，注意情态动词后接动词原形的用法。
六、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组限填一次）
15．（2020七上·上海期末）将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组限填一次。
A. language B. next
to C. most
D. working E. close to F. became
"If
you haven't been to Tibet(西藏）before, Tibet
is a dream. If you have ever been there, Tibet is a good memory(记忆),"said Li Wan. A graduate from Zhongshan University. Li interested in Tibet after having worked
in a company for less than three months. Since 1998, Li has been spending of her time on the challenge(挑战). She has been to almost every corner of Tibet during the past
several years.
Li's
first trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. Although she couldn't
say a word of the Tibetan . It
did not really stop her from talking with local（当地的）people
successfully. "To me，they are free，friendly, happy and nature.
People
should live in this way. Singing while , dancing while living，"Li said.
【答案】F；C；A；E；D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中山大学毕业生李婉去西藏旅行的故事。
选项意思： A. language语言；B. next to仅次于；C. most大多数；D. working工作；E. close to接近；F. became变成
（1）句意：李婉在一家公司工作不到三个月就对西藏产生了兴趣。become interested in对……产生兴趣，固定短语，此句讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式became。故选F。
（2）句意：从1998年开始，李婉就把大部分时间花在了挑战上。most大部分。故选C。
（3）句意：虽然她一句藏语也说不出来。Tibetan language藏语，固定用法。故选A。
（4）句意：对我来说，它们自由、友好、快乐、接近自然。close to接近，靠近，固定短语。故选E。
（5）句意：“边工作边唱歌，边生活边跳舞，”李说。working工作。根据语境和选项，故选D。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据语境选择合适的单词或短语，得出最佳答案。
七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）
16．（2020七上·上海期末）
If you read the news , you
will find out the mistake. (careful)
【答案】carefully
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你仔细阅读新闻，你会发现错误。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词修饰动词read。故填carefully。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
17．John enjoyed
a Christmas party for his friends. (plan)
【答案】planning
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰喜欢为他的朋友们筹划圣诞晚会。plan计划，动词；enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定用法。故填planning。
【点评】考查动名词，注意enjoy doing sth.的用法。
18．The dumplings
your mother made well and everyone likes them. (sale)
【答案】sell
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：你妈妈做的饺子卖得很好，每个人都喜欢。sale销售，名词；分析句子结构，填空处是谓语动词，且根据句意，此句用一般现在时，主语dumplings是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。故填sell。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致，注意一般现在时和主谓一致的用法。
19．The idea sounds
to us than that one. (well)
【答案】better
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：我们觉得这个主意比那个好。根据sounds和than可知，此处是形容词比较级，well好，副词，其形容词形式是good，good的比较级是better。故填better。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意形容词比较级的用法。
20．There are many
between Chinese food and American food. (different)
【答案】differences
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：中国菜和美国菜有很多不同之处。many修饰可数名词复数；different不同的，形容词，其对应的名词是difference，区别，不同，可数名词，其复数形式是differences。故填differences。
【点评】考查名词，注意可数名词复数的用法。
八、Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）
21．（2020七上·上海期末）We are going to have International Food Festival in our community.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：我们社区将举办国际美食节。a和an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。此处表泛指，且International是以元音音素开头的单词，所以填an。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词，注意不定冠词an的用法。
22．（2020七上·上海期末）Is this letter for
A．you and I B．you and me C．I and you D．me and you
【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：这封信是给你和我的吗？you 你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格；I 我，人称代词主格；me 我，人称代词宾格。for后面接人称代词宾格，排除AC；英语习惯是先说别人，最后是自己。故选B。
【点评】考查代词，注意人称代词宾格的用法。
23．（2020七上·上海期末）—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning
— is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.
A．Both B．Neither C．Or D．Either
【答案】D
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天晚上来还是明天早上来？——两者都可以。我今天和明天都有空。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Or或者；Either两者之一，两者中任何一个。此处指今天晚上和明天早上的其中之一。故选D。
【点评】考查代词，注意代词either的用法。
24．（2020七上·上海期末）Tom likes to live in the because of the peaceful and quiet life there.
A．city B．aboard C．suburbs D．high-rise
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆喜欢住在郊区，因为那里生活宁静。city城市；aboard在船上；suburbs郊区；high-rise高楼，高层。根据 because of the peaceful and quiet life there 可知，汤姆喜欢住在郊区。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意名词suburbs的用法。
25．（2020七上·上海期末）We are going to sell different foods the International Food Festival.
A．in B．on C．at D．of
【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在国际美食节上卖不同的食物。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；of……的。at the International Food Festival 在国际美食节上，固定用法。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词at的用法。
26．（2020七上·上海期末）The food your mum made tastes .
A．delicious B．well C．lovely D．careful
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你妈妈做的食物味道很好。delicious美味可口的；well身体健康的；lovely可爱的；careful细心的，仔细的。根据 The food your mum made 可知，你妈妈做的食物味道很好。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意形容词delicious的用法。
27．（2020七上·上海期末）—Your bedroom is in a mess. Please put your things away .
—OK，Mum.
A．tidy B．tidily C．untidy D．untidily
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的卧室一团糟。请把你的东西整齐地放好。——好的，妈妈。tidy整洁的，形容词；tidily整齐地，副词；untidy不整洁的，形容词；untidily不整洁地，副词。此处是副词修饰动词短语put away，且根据 Your bedroom is in a mess. 可知，此处的意思是“整齐地”。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意副词tidily的用法。
28．（2020七上·上海期末）About students in this college will be the volunteers of the World EXPO.
A．three hundred B．hundreds of C．hundreds D．hundred
【答案】A
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：这所大学大约有三百名学生将成为世博会的志愿者。前面有确定数字时hundred用单数；hundreds of成百上千的，固定短语。前面有about，应该用three hundred。故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意确定数字加hundred的用法。
29．（2020七上·上海期末）It's raining outside, you'd better not go out.
A．so B．or C．but D．because
【答案】A
【知识点】表因果关系的连词；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：外面在下雨，所以你最好不要出去。so所以；or否则，或者；but但是；because因为。此处表顺承，用连词so。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意连词so的用法。
30．（2020七上·上海期末）You hurry, for there is plenty of time.
A．need B．needn't C．need to D．needn't to
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：你不必着急，因为时间充裕。need需要；needn't不必。根据 for there is plenty of time 可知，你不必着急，用needn't，情态动词后直接接动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词的否定形式needn't的用法。
31．（2020七上·上海期末）I hope you me how to make scones.
A．is showing B．will show C．show D．have shown
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望你能教我如何做烤饼。A.现在进行时；B.一般将来时；C.一般现在时；D.现在完成时。分析句子结构，宾语从句用一般将来时，故选B。
【点评】考查时态辨析，注意一般将来时的用法。
32．（2020七上·上海期末）We need to five hundred yuan for the flat a month.
A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这套公寓我们每月需要支付500元。cost 多指物体的价值，价钱方面，主语必须是物，而非人 ；take 一般当占用时间/空间/精力解释比较多 ；spend 比较偏向于人为的主观的花费(多指时间）,主语必须是人 ；pay 介于某种语境才会翻译为花费，基本上是当付钱，支付讲 。此处作为支付钱财讲，用pay。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意动词pay的用法。
33．（2020七上·上海期末）The mother told her son too much time on computer games. It's bad for his study.
A．not to spend B．to spend C．didn't spend D．not spend
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：母亲告诉儿子不要在电脑游戏上花太多时间。这对他的学习不好。tell sb not to do sth，告诉某人不要做某事，固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意固定搭配tell sb not to do sth的用法。
34．（2020七上·上海期末）How are we going to prepare for "Water Festival"？The underlined part means" ".
A．wait for B．get ready for C．care for D．look for
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们要如何为“水节”做准备？下划线部分的意思是“为……做准备“。wait for等待；get ready for为……做准备；care for照顾，照料；look for 寻找。“prepare for”和“get ready for”意思相近，故选B。
【点评】考查词义和短语辨析，注意短语get ready for的用法。
35．（2020七上·上海期末）—You've given us a wonderful dinner，Miss Huang.
— .
A．Oh, I am afraid I didn't cook well.
B．I'm glad you enjoyed it.
C．It's not necessary for you to say so.
D．It doesn't matter.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——黄小姐，你为我们准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 ——我很高兴你喜欢它。A. 哦，恐怕我没做好；B.我很高兴你喜欢它；C.您没必要这么说；D.没关系。根据 You've given us a wonderful dinner 可知，回答应该是“我很高兴你喜欢它”。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境选择正确的答案。
九、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求，改写下列句子）
36．（2020七上·上海期末）
He hurt his leg in the accident yesterday. （改为否定句）
He his leg in the accident yesterday.
【答案】didn't；hurt
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：他在昨天的事故中伤了腿。根据时间状语yesterday可知，此句是一般过去时，肯定句改为否定句，在谓语动词前加didn't，谓语动词用原形hurt。故填didn't hurt。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般过去时的否定形式的用法。
37．（2020七上·上海期末）
There are some photos on the wall. （改为一般疑问句）
there photos on the wall？
【答案】Are；any
【知识点】句型转换；一般疑问句；there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意：墙上有一些照片。此句是一般现在时的陈述句，改为一般疑问句，be动词are提到句首，some改为any。句首字母大写，故填Are，any。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意there be的一般疑问句的用法。
38．（2020七上·上海期末）
They sold different foods from different countries to raise some money for
the sick children. （就画线部分提问）
they sell different foods from
different countries？
【答案】Why；did
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：他们出售来自不同国家的不同食物，为生病的孩子筹集一些钱。对划线部分 to raise some money for the sick children 提问，表示原因用why；根据sold可知，此句是一般过去时，提问时用助动词did。句首字母大写，故填Why did。
【点评】考查对划线部分提问，注意时态和根据划线部分找出疑问词why。
39．（2020七上·上海期末）
This book cost ten yuan. （就画线部分提问）
How this book cost？
【答案】much；did
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书花了十元。对ten yuan提问，用疑问词how much；根据cost可知，此句是一般过去时，提问时用助动词did，后面接动词原形cost。故填much did。
【点评】考查就划线部分提问，注意时态和根据划线部分找出疑问词how much。
40．（2020七上·上海期末）
They had a great party. （同义句改写）
They at the party.
【答案】enjoyed；themselves（had fun）
【知识点】句型转换；固定搭配；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：他们开了一个很棒的派对。改为同义句，句意：他们在聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy themselves/have fun玩得很开心，动词短语；此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；enjoy的过去式是enjoyed，have的过去式是had。故填enjoyed themselves/had fun。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意同义句的用法。
十、Reading comprehension. （阅读理解）
41．（2020七上·上海期末）Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Three
rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole
day. Once the three ladies argued. One of them said, "Look！How white and beautiful my hands are！"Another
one said, "My hands are more beautiful." The third one said,
"Mine are the most beautiful ones. "An old beggar(乞丐)woman came up to them. "Beautiful ladies, "she said,
"I'm old and I can't work. I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat.
"
But
the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, "Tell me, old woman, which
one of us has the most beautiful hands "
A
farmer woman was also siting by the river. She was poor and her hands were
rough because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said," I'm
hungry. Please give me something to eat. "The farmer woman took out her
only cake she had and gave her a half.
The
old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the farmer woman by the
hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said," Now, I shall tell you
whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor farmer woman are
rough because of work, but they give us food. They are much more beautiful than
your hands which have never done anything. "
（1）From the passage we can learn that the three ladies .
A．had an argument every day
B．were rich but unkind
C．had a talk about their hands every day
D．lived by the side of the river
（2）The old beggar woman asked for something to eat, .
A．but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to her
B．but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cake
C．and all the ladies gave her some money
D．and the three ladies were angry with her
（3）The three ladies wanted the old woman to tell them who .
A．was the richest B．had the most beautiful hands
C．worked hardest D．was the most beautiful
（4）The farmer woman's hands were rough because .
A．she had too many children B．her husband was unkind to her
C．she was not so beautiful D．she did a lot of work
（5）The old woman thought the farmer woman's hands were more beautiful because .
A．she liked dark hands better than white hands
B．the farmer woman gave her half a cake
C．she had worked hard to provide food for people
D．the three ladies were too rich
（6）Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Half a cake. B．A farmer woman's hands.
C．The rich women's hands. D．Smooth hands and rough hands.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
（6）A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章通过朴实的故事讲述了什么人的手最漂亮。
（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Three rich ladies met every day by the river. 和第二段 But the three ladies gave her nothing. 推理可知，这三位女士很富有，但不友善。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段 I'm old and I can't work. I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat. 和第二段 But the three ladies gave her nothing. 可知，老乞丐妇人要吃的东西，但是三个富婆没有一个给她任何东西。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段They only asked, "Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands "可知，三位女士想让老妇人告诉她们谁的手最漂亮。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段 She was poor and her hands were rough because of hard work. 可知，这位农妇的手很粗糙，因为她做了很多工作。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段 The hands of the poor farmer woman are rough because of work, but they give us food. They are much more beautiful than your hands which have never done anything. 可知，老妇人认为农妇的手更漂亮，因为农妇给了她半块蛋糕。故选B。
（6）主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述了老妇人认为农妇的手更漂亮，因为农妇给了她半个蛋糕。所以本文的最佳标题是“半块蛋糕”。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
42．（2020七上·上海期末）Choose the best words and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
A poor traveller arrived at a small village. He had no food or money. He only had a cooking pot. He made a small cooking fire，placed his pot on it，and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked （1） he was doing，he said that he was making stone soup which was a recipe passed down from his father. He then dropped a round stone into the pot.
Then the traveller told the villagers stories of his travels and the （2） thing he'd seen. He （3） his soup and said it was nice，but a bit of salt would be better. One villager went home and came back with some （4） for the soup.
A few more villagers stopped to see what was going on when they heard the traveller speaking. The traveller told （5） stories and said that some carrots or onions would be nice to the （6） soup. So another villager said he could give a few carrots and brought them from his home.
This continued with the traveller asking for onions，a bit of meat，celery，potatoes to the soup.
Finally，the soup was OK and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal.
（1）A．how B．when C．what D．where
（2）A．exciting B．excited C．interested D．happy
（3）A．touched B．felt C．smelled D．tasted
（4）A．salt B．flour C．milk D．sugar
（5）A．much B．more C．many D．lot
（6）A．beautiful B．delicious C．terrible D．poor
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了聪明的旅行者做美味的汤的故事。
（1）句意：当几个村民问他在做什么时，他说他在做石头汤，这是他父亲传下来的食谱。how如何，怎样；when何时，什么时候；what什么；where在哪。根据 he said that he was making stone soup which was a recipe passed down from his father. 可知，村民问旅行者在做什么。故选C。
（2）句意：然后旅行者告诉村民们他旅行的故事和他看到的令人兴奋的事情。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；interested感兴趣的；happy高兴的。此处修饰物，用exciting。故选A。
（3）句意：他尝了尝汤，说味道不错，但加一点盐会更好。touched触摸；felt感觉；smelted闻；tasted尝。根据 his soup 可知，旅行者尝了尝汤。故选D。
（4）句意：一个村民回家后带了些盐回来煮汤。salt盐；flour面粉；milk牛奶；sugar糖。根据 but a bit of salt would be better 可知，一个村民回家后带了些盐回来煮汤。故选A。
（5）句意：旅行者讲了更多的故事，并说一些胡萝卜或洋葱会对美味的汤有好处。much许多的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，much和many的比较级；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；lot许多。此处stories是复数名词，用形容词的比较级more修饰。故选B。
（6）句意：旅行者讲了更多的故事，并说一些胡萝卜或洋葱会对美味的汤有好处。beautiful美丽的；delicious美味可口的；terrible可怕的；poor贫穷的。根据 Finally，the soup was OK and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal. 可知，胡萝卜或洋葱会对美味的汤有好处。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后仔细阅读文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证，确保万无一失。
43．（2020七上·上海期末）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Mum:
What a fine day！Why don't you go outside and
e the nice weather, children？You two really need to exercise more.
Kitty:
I don't need more exercise. I'm in good shape.
Ben:
Me too. I walk dogs in the park after school every day.
Mum:
That's not e . Everyone s exercise 30 minutes a day.
Ben:
W are you so worried about
health today, Mum？
Mum:
Read this article. It says regular exercise is very important to us and it t us how to keep healthy. From now on,
we are going to do more exercise every day and eat m healthy food.
【答案】enjoy；enough；should；Why；tells；more
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本文是妈妈和Kitty、Ben谈论多锻炼的好处的对话。
（1）句意：孩子们，为什么不出去享受一下好天气呢？enjoy享受，助动词do后面用动词原形。故填enjoy。
（2）句意：这还不够。enough，足够的，形容词作表语。故填enough。
（3）句意：每个人每天应该锻炼30分钟。should应该，情态动词。故填should。
（4）句意：妈妈，你今天为什么这么担心健康？why为什么，疑问副词。句首字母大写，故填Why。
（5）句意：它说定期锻炼对我们来说非常重要，它告诉我们如何保持健康。tell告诉，动词；此句是一般现在时，且主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tells。故填tells。
（6）句意：从现在开始，我们将每天做更多的运动，吃更健康的食品。healthy健康的，其形容词比较级是more healthy，形容词比较级修饰名词food。故填more。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给首字母和句子结构确定词义和词形，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
44．（2020七上·上海期末）Answer the questions. （根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
Have
you ever been in a rainforest？There
aren't any in Europe but there are some in Africa, Asia and South America. I
was in a rainforest once. It was hot and dark. It was also very wet. Water was
falling from the leaves of the trees like rain. The ground was covered with
dead leaves. But there were thousands of new plants growing.
The
most exciting plants were the large trees. Some were 50 metres high. I could
only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. All the trees had small
plants growing on them, and some of these had beautiful, brightly coloured
flowers.
It
was very noisy. I could hear lots of birds. They were hard to see but I saw one
green and red parrot flying high above me. It was beautiful. The insects also
made a lot of noise and I could feel them on my arms and legs.
I
didn't see any monkeys. They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops. I
did see a small snake on the ground. I hate snakes so I walked quickly but
carefully out of the forest.
I
wouldn't like to live in a rainforest but I am happy that I could see one
before they all disappear from Earth.
（1）Has the writer been to a real rainforest
（2）There were many leaves on the ground,
weren't there
（3）What did the writer see through the
leaves
（4）Where did monkeys probably sleep
（5）Why did the writer walk quickly and
carefully out of the forest
（6）What do you think of rainforests？
【答案】（1）Yes, he has.
（2）Yes, there were.
（3）Little pieces of blue sky.
（4）High up in the treetops.
（5）Because he hated snakes.
（6）They are beautiful.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了真正的雨林。
（1）根据第一段 I was in a rainforest once.可知，作者去过真正的雨林，所以回答是肯定的。故答案为 Yes, he has.
（2）根据第一段The ground was covered with dead leaves.可知，地上有许多树叶，所以回答是肯定的。故答案为 Yes, there were.
（3）根据第二段 I could only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. 可知，作者透过树叶看到了一小片蓝天。故答案为 Little pieces of blue sky.
（4）根据第四段 I didn't see any monkeys. They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops. 可知，猴子可能睡在高高的树梢上。故答案为 High up in the treetops.
（5）根据第四段 I hate snakes so I walked quickly but carefully out of the forest. 可知，作者快速而小心地走出森林是因为他讨厌蛇。故答案为 Because he hated snakes.
（6）根据常识可知，我们认为雨林很漂亮。故答案为 They are beautiful.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题及短文意思，然后判断并写出正确答案。
十一、Writing. （书面表达）
45．（2020七上·上海期末）
Write at least 60 words about the topic "My Birthday Party". （以“我的生日聚会”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）Use the following points as
a reference. （以下内容仅供参考）
★When was your birthday？
★When and where did you have your birthday party？
★What did you do at the party？
★How did you like the party？
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求根据提示的几个问题写一篇短文，包括生日的时间、什么时间和在哪举行生日聚会、在聚会上做什么、对聚会的看法等内容。本文主要用第一人称单数，时态主要为一般过去时。
【点评】写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的想法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点内容都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的词数，不要太多也不要太少。
1 / 1
