【精品解析】上海市松江区初中英语七年级上学期期末测试卷（音频暂未更新）

上海市松江区初中英语七年级上学期期末测试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、Listen and choose the right picture.（听句子，选择正确的图片）
1．（2020七上·松江期末）听句子，选择正确的图片
A.
B. C.
D. E. F.
⑴　 　⑵　 　⑶　 　⑷　 　⑸　 　
【答案】E；B；A；D；F
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴The warning sign tells us we mustn't enter the door.
⑵The students in Class Four often sing English songs after school.
⑶We are good friends and we can learn from each other.
⑷My family used to go to Pudong to visit my relatives by ferry.
⑸It's Ben's birthday and his parents are busy cooking delicious food.
【分析】（1）句意：这个警示标志告诉我们不能进门。听力原文The warning sign tells us we mustn't enter the door.中的警示标志和图片E相符，故选F。
（2）句意：四班的学生们经常课后唱英语歌。听力原文The students in Class Four often sing English songs after school.中的学生唱歌和图片B相符，故选B。
（3）句意： 我们是好朋友，我们可以相互学习。听力原文We are good friends and we can learn from each other.中的我们是朋友和图片A相符，故选A。
（4）句意：我的家人过去乘轮渡去浦东探亲。听力原文My family used to go to Pudong to visit my relatives by ferry.中的轮渡和图片D相符，故选D。
（5）句意：这是本的生日，他的父母正忙着做美味的食物。听力原文It's Ben's birthday and his parents are busy cooking delicious food.中的父母在做饭和图片F相符，故选F。
【点评】考查听录音选图。首先弄懂句子，找出其中的关键词，然后结合图片选出答案。
二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）
2．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．John. B．Peter. C．Tom. D．Mary.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, this is my cousin Peter.
W: Oh, he is lovely. And this is my cousin Tom.
Q: Who's Mary's cousin？
【分析】 句意：谁是迈瑞的表弟？根据听力原文 And this is my cousin Tom.可知汤姆是迈瑞的表弟，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。仔细听短文和问题，结合选项，选出正确答案。
3．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．By underground. B．By ferry.
C．By bus. D．On foot.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Eddie, how do you come to school, by bus or on foot？
W: Well, I take the underground.
Q: How does Eddie come to school？
【分析】句意：Eddie怎么样来上学？根据听力原文 I take the underground.可知Eddie乘地铁来上学，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。听录音前，先看选项，在听的时候，注意关键词。
4．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．At 8：00p. m. B．At 6：30p. m.
C．At 6：00p. m. D．At 6：15p. m.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Does the class start at 6: 00 p. m. or 6: 15 p. m. ？
W: It starts at 6: 30 p. m. and ends at 8: 00 p. m.
Q: When does the class start？
【分析】句意：几点开始上课？根据听力原文 It starts at 6: 30 p. m. and ends at 8: 00 p. m.可知下午 6: 30开始上课，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。选项是时间，因此听录音时要注意时间。
5．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．A doctor. B．A travel agent.
C．A teacher. D．An artist.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's your dream job in the future, Tom
M: My parents want me to become a doctor, but I want to be an artist.
W: Wonderful. I want to be a teacher, just like my mother.
Q: What job does the girl's mother do
【分析】句意：这个女孩的妈妈做什么工作？根据听力原文 I want to be a teacher, just like my mother.可知女孩的妈妈是个老师，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。听录音的时候，多注意职业的名词，然后进行筛选。
6．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．Teacher and student. B．Husband and wife.
C．Doctor and patient. D．Father and daughter.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Henry, you're late for class again!
M: Sorry, Miss Black. You know, heavy traffic.
W: Get up earlier next time. You should obey the school rules.
M: OK. I will.
Q: Who might the two speakers be
【分析】句意：这两个说话者可能是谁？根据听力原文 Henry, you're late for class again! 可知Henry是学生，说话者是老师，因此他们是学生和老师，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。先看选项，然后仔细听录音，注意里面的关键词class和school rules。
7．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．Interested. B．Frightened. C．Excited. D．Relaxed.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tomorrow is Mid-autumn Festival. What shall we do
M: Shall we go out and buy some mooncakes
W: Good idea. I feel kind of excited during holidays.
M: So do I.
Q: How does the man feel during holidays
【分析】句意：这个男人在假期期间感觉怎么样？根据听力原文 I feel kind of excited during holidays.可知这个男人觉得有点兴奋，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。先看懂问题，根据问题在对话中找到依据，然后作出回答。
8．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．10. B．14. C．20. D．24.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What will you be like in ten years' time, Tom
M: In ten years Wow, I'll be 24 years old then!
Q: How old is Tom now
【分析】句意：汤姆现在多大了？根据听力原文 In ten years Wow, I'll be 24 years old then!可知这十年后汤姆24岁，那么现在他14岁了，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。在这个对话中，数字是关键，所以在听的时候，多注意数字。
9．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．Because he is in hospital. B．Because he is ill.
C．Because his mother is ill. D．Because he is tired.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Sally, are you going to Linda's birthday party this weekend
W: Yes. And you
M: I don't think I will. My Mum is in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend.
Q: Why won't the boy go to Linda's birthday party
【分析】句意：这个男孩为什么不去参加琳达的生日聚会？根据听力原文 My Mum is in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend.可知这个男孩的妈妈住院了，他要照看她，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。 先分析选项，注意捕获关键句 My Mum is in hospital。
10．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．At the bus stop. B．At the airport.
C．At the railway station. D．At the ferry pier.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me, madam. What time will the plane arrive
W: Sorry, I'm not sure. You can ask the man over that check-in desk.
Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place
【分析】句意：对话可能发生在哪里？根据听力原文 What time will the plane arrive 可知对话发生在机场，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。听录音时要抓住关键词plane。
11．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．Mary is looking for her watch. B．Mary is buying some medicine.
C．Mary is seeing a doctor now. D．Mary is busy preparing her exams.
【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: You don't look well, Mary. You'd better go to see the doctor.
W: But I'm preparing my exams these days. I'm afraid I don't have much time.
Q: What have you learnt from the dialogue
【分析】句意：从对话中我们了解到什么？根据听力原文 But I'm preparing my exams these days. I'm afraid I don't have much time.可知迈瑞忙于复习准备考试，故选D。
【点评】考查短对话理解。先理解选项，然后有针对性的去听。
三、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true of false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容）
12．（2020七上·松江期末）判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容
（1）Hollywood(好菜坞)makes
us think of films and film stars.
（2）It is hard for you to see the letters
“HOLLYWOOD” in Los Angeles.
（3）The white letters “HOLLYWOOD” on the hills are over fifty feet tall.
（4）The theatre in the Hollywood Bowl can hold
twenty thousand seats.
（5）Hollywood Bowl is the largest open-air
theatre in the world.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 When we talk about Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. They are
part of Hollywood's history. Today people make films in other places, too. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.
Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says "Hollywood". The white letters are more than fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. It is very famous in Los Angeles.
In the hills of Hollywood, there is also a Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theatre. It is one of the largest open-air theatres in the world. It has twenty thousand seats. You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.
【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍世界著名的影视基地好莱坞。
（1）根据听力原文 When we talk about Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. 可知好莱坞让我们想到电影和影星，故答案为正确。
（2）根据听力原文You can see the sign from far away.可知很容易看到好莱坞这几个字母，故答案为错误。
（3）根据听力原文 The white letters are more than fifty feet tall. 可知这几个白色的字母50多英尺高，故答案为正确。
（4）根据听力原文 It has twenty thousand seats.可知这个剧场有2万个座位，故答案为正确。
（5）根据听力原文It is one of the largest open-air theatres in the world. 可知 Hollywood Bowl 是世界最大的露天剧场之一，不是最大的，故答案为错误。
【点评】考查短文理解。先看需要作出判断的句子，弄懂它们的意思，然后仔细听录音，抓住关键性的单词或句子，从而作出正确的判断。
四、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences.（听对话，填入所缺单词）
13．（2020七上·松江期末）听对话，填入所缺单词
（1）The Greens moved into the new house last　 　.
（2）There is a big　 　 in front of the new house.
（3）Mr Green's elder son likes　 　 in his own study.
（4）Mr Green's daughter practices singing in
the　 　 room.
（5）The woman will have a look at Mr Green's
house next　 　.
【答案】（1）month
（2）garden
（3）reading
（4）music
（5）Saturday
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mr Green!
M: Hi, Kitty!
W: I hear you moved into your new house last week.
M: No, we moved into it last month. I've lived there for about 15 days.
W: How do you like your new house
M: It's a nice house. We have three children, you know. We have lots of rooms in the new house.
W: Are your wife and children enjoying living there, too
M: Yes, they are. There is a big garden in front of the house. My wife and I like to grow flowers there.
W: What do your children like doing
M: My elder son likes reading in his own study and younger son likes watching TV in the sitting room. My daughter likes music. We have a music room in the new house. She often practices singing in it.
W: May I come to have a look at your new house
M: Certainly. When are you coming
W: How about next Saturday
M: OK! See you then.
【分析】对话大意： Mr Green正在和 Kitty 谈论他的新房子。
（1）根据听力原文No, we moved into it last month.可知格林一家人上个月搬进了新房子，故答案为 month 。
（2）根据听力原文There is a big garden in front of the house.可知房子前有一个大花园，故答案为 garden 。
（3）根据听力原文My elder son likes reading in his own study 可知格林先生的大儿子喜欢读书，故答案为 reading 。
（4）根据听力原文 My daughter likes music. We have a music room in the new house. She often practices singing in it.可知格林先生的女儿在音乐室练习唱歌，故答案为 music 。
（5）根据听力原文How about next Saturday 可知 这个女人在下周六去看格林先生的房子，故答案为 Saturday 。
【点评】考查长对话理解。先浏览句子，跳过缺少的单词，听录音时，有针对性的去听，抓住关键词，注意把单词拼写正确。
五、Choose the word with the different sound. （选出画线部分发音不同的单词）
14．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．national B．plan C．camp D．cave
【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A national画线部分的读音为[ ]； B plan画线部分的读音为[ ]；C camp画线部分的读音为[ ] ；D cave画线部分的读音为[e ] 。因此可知单词cave 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选D。
【点评】考查单词辩音。注意字母a在单词中的不同发音。
15．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．decorate B．stone C．broken D．smoke
【答案】A
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A decorate画线部分的读音为[ ]；B stone画线部分的读音为[ ]；C broken画线部分的读音为[ ]；D smoke画线部分的读音为[ ]。因此单词 decorate 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选A。
【点评】考查单词辩音。首先读准每个单词的读音，然后对比找出不同，最后确定答案。
16．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．opposite B．noisy C．visit D．rescue
【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A opposite画线部分的读音为 [z]；B noisy画线部分的读音为[z]；C visit画线部分的读音为[z] ；D rescue画线部分的读音为 [s] 。因此单词 rescue 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选D。
【点评】考查单词辩音。注意每个单词的发音，然后对比画线部分，选出正确答案。
17．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．officer B．missing C．sunshine D．British
【答案】C
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A officer画线部分的读音为 [ ]；B missing画线部分的读音为 [ ] ；C sunshine画线部分的读音为 [a ] ；D British画线部分的读音为 [ ] 。因此单词 sunshine 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选C。
【点评】考查单词辩音。注意字母i在不同单词中的不同读音。
18．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．empty B．chess C．rescue D．prefer
【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A empty画线部分的读音为[e]；B chess画线部分的读音为[e]；C rescue画线部分的读音为[e]；D prefer画线部分的读音为[ ] 。因此单词 prefer 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选D。
【点评】考查单词辩音。注意读准单词的发音，然后注意字母e在各个单词中的读音，最后对比找出答案。
六、Write out the word according to the phonetic symbols. （根据音标写出下列单词）
19．（2020七上·松江期末）
My　 　/pr d ekt/is
about international exchange students.
【答案】project
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的项目是关于国际交换生的。My 后接名词，根据音标 /pr d ekt/，可知是 project ，项目，名词，故填 project 。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意 project 的用法和写法。
20．（2020七上·松江期末）
We need to　 　/re z/money for the poor who need
our help.
【答案】raise
【知识点】实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们需要为那些需要我们帮助的穷人筹钱。根据音标 /re z/，可知是 raise，筹集，固定搭配 raise money，筹钱，need to do sth，固定搭配，需要做某事，因此raise用原形，故填raise。
【点评】考查动词。注意识记固定搭配 raise money，筹钱。
21．（2020七上·松江期末）
I often order some pineapple　 　/fraid/rice
when I go to the small restaurant.
【答案】fried
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】分析】句意： 当我去那家小餐馆时我经常订菠萝炒饭 。根据音标 /fraid/ ，可知是 fried ，煎炒的，故填 fried 。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记fried的意思是煎炒的。
七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）
22．（2020七上·松江期末）
I'm sure Tommy can make the birthday cake　 　. (he）
【答案】himself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我确定汤米能自己做生日蛋糕。he，他，人称代词主格，根据句意可知自己做，因此用反身代词，he 的反身代词为 himself，故填 himself 。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记he的反身代词为 himself。
23．（2020七上·松江期末）
We often see some　 　 people in the street in some poor countries. (home）
【答案】homeless
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：在一些贫穷的国家，我们经常看到一些无家可归的人在大街上。home，家，名词，空后是 people，因此用形容词，根据 in some poor countries. 可知那些人是无家可归的人，homeless ，无家可归的，故填 homeless 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 homeless 是无家可归的意思。
24．（2020七上·松江期末）
My neighbour, Bob receives letters from his daughter　 　these years. (regular)
【答案】regularly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我的邻居鲍勃这几年经常收到他女儿的信。regular，有规律的，经常的，形容词，根据 receives ，可知此空用副词，副词修饰形容词，regular 的副词是 regularly，故填 regularly 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意副词修饰形容词及regular加后缀ly变为副词。
25．（2020七上·松江期末）
It is necessary for you to drink at least eight 　 　of water every day. (glass)
【答案】glasses
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：对你来说，一天至少喝八杯水是有必要的。glass，玻璃杯，可数名词，根据
eight 可知此空用可数名词复数，glass 的复数是 glasses，故填 glasses 。
【点评】考查名词复数。注意可数名词单数变复数的规则。
26．（2020七上·松江期末）
If you want to stay　 　, you
should not eat too much junk food. (health)
【答案】healthy
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要保持健康，你不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。health，健康，名词，stay，保持，系动词，后接形容词，health 的形容词形式是 healthy，故填 healthy 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意系动词后接形容词及health的形容词形式是 healthy。
27．（2020七上·松江期末）
My foreign teacher is a　 　,
but she can speak a little Chinese. (Canada）
【答案】Canadian
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的外国老师是个加拿大人，但是他会说一点英语。Canada，加拿大，名词，My foreign teacher 是一个人，因此用加拿大人 Canadian，故填 Canadian 。
【点评】考查专有名词。注意Canada是加拿大，加拿大人是 Canadian。
八、Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）
28．（2020七上·松江期末）Our President Xi Jinping and his wife visited England last October.
A．a B．the C．an D．/
【答案】D
【知识点】表人事物的特有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的习近平主席和他的妻子去年十月参观了英国。England，英国，专有名词，因此前面不加冠词，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词。注意表示国家的专有名词前不加冠词。（由普通名词构成的国家除外，例如 the United States）
29．（2020七上·松江期末）My father wanted to put the TV set to the green plant.
A．next B．near C．opposite D．beside
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸想紧靠着绿色植物放一台电视机。固定搭配，next to，紧靠着，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配next to的用法。
30．（2020七上·松江期末）They need furniture to make their new flat more comfortable.
A．many B．a lot C．much D．a few
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：他们需要很多家具使他们的新公寓更加舒服。A many，很多，后接可数名词复数； B a lot，很多，必须加of 后才接名词；C much，很多，后接不可数名词；D a few，一些，后接可数名词复数，furniture，家具，不可数名词，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记many 和much 的区别。
31．（2020七上·松江期末）Usually a train is much than a plane.
A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower
【答案】D
【知识点】表示两者中比较…的
【解析】【分析】句意：通常火车比飞机慢得多。A fast，快，形容词； B faster，fast的比较级，更快；C slow，慢，形容词；D slower，slow 的比较级，更慢。根据 than，可知是飞机和火车两者的比较，因此用比较级，根据常识我们知道火车比飞机慢，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意两者之间的比较用比较级。
32．（2020七上·松江期末）My uncle has invited to attend his birthday party.
A．us B．ours C．our D．we
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我叔叔已经邀请我们参加他的生日聚会。A us，我们，人称代词宾格；B ours，我们的，名词性物主代词；C our，我们的，形容词性物主代词；D we，我们，人称代词主格。invited，邀请，动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意人称代词主格和宾格的用法区别。
33．（2020七上·松江期末）A close friend of mine promised to Australia with me in the coming month.
A．go B．going C．went D．to go
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我的一个亲密好友许诺下个月和我一起去澳大利亚。固定搭配，promise to do sth，许诺做某事，go，去，动词，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配 promise to do sth 的意思是许诺做某事。
34．（2020七上·松江期末）I saw some cleaners the playground busily after the football match yesterday.
A．to clean B．cleaned C．cleans D．cleaning
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天足球比赛后我看到一些清洁工正在忙碌的打扫操场。固定搭配，see sb doing sth，看见某人正在做某事，clean，打扫，动词，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记 see sb doing sth的用法。
35．（2020七上·松江期末）After the “Double Twelve”festival, the were busy delivering parcels(包襄).
A．policemen B．postmen C．milkmen D．firemen
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：双十二过后，这些邮递员忙于分发包裹。A policemen，警察；B postmen，邮递员； C milkmen，送奶员； D firemen，消防员。根据 delivering parcels，可知是邮递员，因为分发包裹是邮递员的工作，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意选项中四个名词的意思，然后根据关键词选出答案。
36．（2020七上·松江期末）We the fish because we want to keep them fresh for a long time.
A．add B．freeze C．prepare D．have
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们冷冻了鱼因为我们想让它们保鲜很长时间。A add，加；B freeze，冷冻； C prepare，准备；D have，有。根据 we want to keep them fresh for a long time. 可知要冷冻，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记 freeze的用法。
37．（2020七上·松江期末）Father more information（信息）about these flats in the estate agency.
A．need to B．needs to C．needs D．need
【答案】C
【知识点】实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意：爸爸需要在房地产机构了解更多关于这些公寓的信息。need，需要，固定搭配 need to do sth，需要做某事，因为空后是名词 more information，因此排除A、B，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是 Father，第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
【点评】考查动词。注意 need 后可接名词做宾语。
38．（2020七上·松江期末）— is the construction company, Lucy？
—Oh, it's about half an hour's walk from my school.
A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——建筑公司多远，露西？——噢，离我们学校大约半个小时的步行路程。A How long，多长； B How often，多久一次； C How far，多远； D How much，多少。根据答语 it's about half an hour's walk from my school. 可知上句问的是距离，故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析。注意 How far提问距离。
39．（2020七上·松江期末）Ben and his brother's bedroom is really small, so they need a flat.
A．brighter B．cleaner C．bigger D．safer
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：本和他弟弟的卧室真的太小了，因此他们需要一个更大的公寓。A brighter，更大； B cleaner，更干净；C bigger，更大；D safer，更安全。根据 Ben and his brother's bedroom is really small ，可知他们的公寓太小，需要换个更大的，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意big的比较级是bigger。
40．（2020七上·松江期末） tourists want to know the history of China, they can visit the museum.
A．Since B．If C．Because D．After
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果旅游者想要了解中国的历史，他们可以参观博物馆。A Since，既然； B If，如果；C Because，因为；D After，在……之后。根据句意可知前句是个假设，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意 if 引导条件状语从句。
41．（2020七上·松江期末）—
—I don't feel well. Maybe I have a fever.
A．Can I help you B．What's the matter
C．Excuse me？ D．What can I do for you
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——____________？——我觉得不好。可能我感冒了。A Can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？ B What's the matter 怎么了？ C Excuse me？ 打扰一下；D What can I do for you 需要我帮忙吗？根据答语 I don't feel well. Maybe I have a fever. 可知上句问的是怎么了，故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意 What's the matter 问的是怎么了。
九、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求，改写句子，每空格限填一词）
42．（2020七上·松江期末）
We'd like to travel to Japan by cruise ship. （改为一般疑问句）
　 　　 　 like to travel to Japan by cruise ship？
【答案】Would；you
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我们想要乘游轮去日本旅行。句子中'd是情态动词would的缩写，变一般疑问句时，把情态动词提前大写，因此第一个空填 Would，主语是 We，变一般疑问句时，改为第二人称 you，因此第二个空填 you，故答案为 Would，you。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意含有情态动词的句子，变一般疑问句时，把情态动词提前大写。
43．（2020七上·松江期末）
People in that village hunted animals for food in the past. （改为否定句）
People
in that village　 　　 　 animals for food in the past.
【答案】didn't；hunt
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：在过去，那个村子里的人们狩猎动物来做食物。根据 in the past 可知此句是一般过去时，变否定句时，在主语和动词之间加 didn't，动词用原形，故答案为 didn't，hunt 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意一般过去时态的句子变否定句时，在主语和动词之间加 didn't ，动词用原形。
44．（2020七上·松江期末）
It takes over two hours to travel from Shanghai to Tokyo by plane. （就画线部分提问）
　 　　 　 does it take to travel from Shanghai to Tokyo
by plane？
【答案】How；long
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：乘飞机从上海到东京旅行花费两个多小时。画线部分是 over two hours，表示持续的时间，因此用how long 提问，句首，大写，故答案为 How，long 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意对持续的时间提问用how long。
45．（2020七上·松江期末）When he was walking in the street, a motorcycle knocked him down. （就画线部分提问）
　 　　 　a motorcycle knock him down？
【答案】When；did
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：当他在街上走的时候，一辆摩托车撞倒了他。画线部分是 When he was walking in the street，对When 引导的时间状语从句提问，用特殊疑问词when，句首，大写，一般过去时变一般疑问句加助动词 did，故答案为 When，did 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词。
46．（2020七上·松江期末）
I would like a flat with a big balcony and a small yard. （就画线部分提问）
　 　　 　of flat would you like？
【答案】What；kind
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一套有着大阳台和小院子的公寓。画线部分是 with a big balcony and a small yard，对对什么类型提问用what kind，what句首，大写，故答案为 What，kind 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意识记what kind of 的用法。
47．（2020七上·松江期末）
Give him a blanket to keep him warm. It's so cold. （保持句子意思不变）
Give
a blanket　 　　 　to keep him warm. It's so cold.
【答案】to；him
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：给他一个毛毯让他保持温暖。太冷了。固定搭配，give sb sth＝give sth to sb，给某人某物，to是介词，后跟人称代词宾格，主语是he，宾格为 him，故答案为 to，him 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意固定搭配give sb sth＝give sth to sb。
十、Reading comprehension. （阅读理解）
48．（2020七上·松江期末）True of False. （判断下面句子是否符合短文内容）
Disneyland(迪士尼)is a wonderful
place. It is full of magic and fun. Many people want to work there, and get to
be a part of Disney magic every day！
If
you want to work at Disneyland, you should know the rules. It may be one of the
most interesting places in the world, but the rules are kind of strange！
Rule
1: Disneyland employees(员工)must
answer the visitors' questions carefully. If they are not sure, they may find
someone who does or call their manager.
Rule
2: Disneyland employees mustn't discuss their job on social media(社交网络). If they break this rule, they may get fired.
Rule
3: Disneyland employees mustn't point. If people ask them for directions, they
must gesture(手势)with two fingers(手指)or their hand, never one finger.
（1）Disneyland is full of magic and fun.
（2）Disneyland employees mustn't answer the
visitors' questions at work.
（3）When anyone asks them questions, Disneyland
employees should call their manager.
（4）If Disneyland employees discuss their job
on social media, they may lose their job.
（5）Rule 3 means it is important for
Disneyland employees to use right body language.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍迪士尼乐园的三条规则。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 It is full of magic and fun. 可知它充满了魔力和乐趣，故答案为正确。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一条规则 Disneyland employees(员工)must answer the visitors' questions carefully. 可知迪士尼乐园的员工必须仔细的回答游客的问题，故答案为错误。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一条规则 If they are not sure, they may find someone who does or call their manager. 可知只有在不确定的时候，迪士尼乐园的员工才给经理打电话，不是所有的问题都问经理，故答案为错误。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二条规则 Disneyland employees mustn't discuss their job on social media(社交网络). If they break this rule, they may get fired. 可知迪士尼乐园的员工禁止在社交网络讨论他们的工作，如果他们违反了规则，他们将会被解雇，故答案为正确。
（5）推理判断题。根据第三条规则 Disneyland employees mustn't point. If people ask them for directions, they must gesture(手势)with two fingers(手指)or their hand, never one finger. 可知迪士尼乐园的员工要使用正确的身体语言，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读短文，再看下面的表述，然后在文章中找到依据，最后做出正确的判断。
49．（2020七上·松江期末）Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
What
is Chinatown？Is it a town in China？Of course not！It's in a foreign country. Many
overseas Chinese live together there.
There
are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are
about 150, 000 people in it. It's the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it's
also a good place to go.
Shopping in Chinatown
It's pleasant to go shopping in Chinatown. You
can find lots of things there. Mott of them are made in China. Mott Street is
the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatown
Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You
can enjoy traditional(传统的)Chinese food here. New
Silver Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don't have breakfast with
a cup of green tea in it？You can also eat some Shanghai
food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown
Living in Chinatown is convenient(方便的). You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and
supermarkets in it. Many overseas Chinese send their children to some Chinese
schools. They want their children to learn about China and its culture.
（1）The underlined word “overseas” probably means .
A．跨海的 B．海外的 C．国内的 D．海边的
（2）Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Chinatown
A．Chinatown is a town in China.
B．The biggest Chinatown in the USA is the one in New York.
C．Chinatown is the home of all Chinese people.
D．There is only one Chinatown in the USA.
（3）If you want to buy cheap things, you'd better go to .
A．New Silver Restaurant B．Evergreen Restaurant
C．Mott Street D．a town in China
（4）Many overseas Chinese send their children to some Chinese schools because .
A．their children don't like English
B．it's cheap to study in these schools
C．their children will come back to China
D．they want their children to learn about China
（5）The best title(标题)of the passage is .
A．Shopping in Chinatown B．Eating in Chinatown
C．Living in Chinatown D．Welcome to Chinatown
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）D
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍美国纽约的唐人街。
（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段 Is it a town in China？Of course not！It's in a foreign country. 可知唐人街不在中国，那么对于唐人街的中国人来说，居住在外国，就是海外的华人，故答案为B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段 There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. 可知在美国有很多唐人街，最大的在纽约，故答案为B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段 Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. 可知摩特街的衣服是非常便宜的，故答案为C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段 They want their children to learn about China and its culture. 可知海外华人想让他们的孩子了解中国和它的文化，故答案为D。
（5）主旨大意题。A Shopping in Chinatown，购物在唐人街；B Eating in Chinatown，吃在唐人街；C Living in Chinatown，住在唐人街;D Welcome to Chinatown，欢迎来唐人街。根据短文大意可知主要介绍唐人街的衣食住行，因此选项A、B和C都不全面，故答案为D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。阅读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测单词大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据。
50．（2020七上·松江期末）Read the passage and choose the correct words. （阅读短文，选择最恰当的单词）
Long
long ago, there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didn't like to （1） things
with others. One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to
take it home and plant it. Smith was happy with the gift(礼物). However, when he got home, he did not know （2） to
plant it. He thought and thought. Finally, he planted the tree in a dark forest,
（3） no
one could see the tree. Because of no sunlight, the tree soon die. Later the
friend asked Smith why he had planted the tree in such a （4） place.
Smith said angrily, “If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have
stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my （5） would
have come at night and stolen(偷)some of the apples. If
I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit. ”“Yes, ”said the friend, “but at least someone
could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you got nothing and you also destroyed(毁坏)a good apple tree. ”
（1）A．eat B．share C．collect D．take
（2）A．where B．what C．how D．who
（3）A．but B．so C．when D．if
（4）A．poor B．nice C．strong D．safe
（5）A．neighbours B．friends C．children D．parents
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一个叫史密斯的贫穷的农民因为不喜欢和别人分享，最终把苹果树种死的故事。
（1）句意：他不喜欢和别人分享东西。A eat，吃； B share，分享；C collect，收集；D take，带走。根据后文农夫说的话 “If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my5would have come at night and stolen(偷)some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit. ” 可知农夫不喜欢分享，故选B。
（2）句意：当天回到家，他不知道在哪儿种它。A where，哪儿； B what，什么；C how ，怎样；D who，谁 。根据后文 He thought and thought. 可知农夫一开始不知道在哪儿种它，故选A。
（3）句意：最后，他把这棵树种在一个黑暗的森林，因此没人能看见这棵树。A but，但是； B so，因此；C when，当……时候；D if，是否 。根据前文 he planted the tree in a dark forest 可知农夫把这棵树种在了一个黑暗的森林，因此没人看到，因果关系，故选B。
（4）句意： 后来，朋友问史密斯为什么把树种在如此贫瘠的一个地方。A poor，贫瘠的； B nice，好的；C strong，强壮的；D safe，安全的 。根据前文 he planted the tree in a dark forest 可知农夫把这棵树种在了一个黑暗的森林，因此不见阳光，对植物来说这是一块贫瘠的生活环境，故选A。
（5）句意：如果我把它种在我的一块地里，我的邻居晚上会来偷走苹果。A neighbours，邻居； B friends，朋友；C children，孩子；D parents，父母 。根据前文 If I had planted it in one of my fields 可知“我”的土地周围是邻居，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，跳过所缺单词，根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，然后对选项进行区别和选择，最后再读一遍，检查所选的答案。
51．（2020七上·松江期末）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Food
is important because everyone needs to eat！However,
each country has its own eating habits. Egyptians(埃及人)s　 　a day with a drink, then they eat
breakfast. In the past, the main(主要的)meal began at
about 3 p. m. N　 　people work
long hours. They get home at about 6p. m. They have dinner at about 7 p. m. Some
Egyptian meals are bread, rice, and m　 　such as beef, chicken and so on. France is famous for its delicious
food, and its people take food seriously. They eat three meals a day at fixed(固定的)times. Breakfast is a light meal of bread and coffee.
They
eat lunch at 1 p. m. and have dinner after 8 p. m. Americans' ancestors(祖先)came from many countries, so American eating habits are d　 　. Some take time to prepare and eat a
hot breakfast. Others grab a donut while rushing out of the door. For lunch, m　 　Americans eat a sandwich. They
usually have dinner at around 6 p. m.
【答案】start；Now；meat；different；most/many
【知识点】单词拼写；社会历史类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍每个国家都有自己的饮食习惯。
（1）句意：埃及人以喝饮料开始一天，然后吃早饭。根据 then they eat breakfast. 可知一天的开始不是以吃早餐开始的，而是喝饮料，根据首字母 s，可知填 start，开始，故填 start 。
（2）句意：现在人们工作时间长了。根据 In the past, the main(主要的)meal began at about 3 p. m. 可知过去吃主餐大约下午3点，后面的应该要说现在的情况，根据首字母 N ，可知填 Now ，现在，故填 Now 。
（3）句意：一些埃及人的饭是面包、大米和像牛肉和鸡肉等等的肉。根据 such as beef, chicken and so on. 可知前面说的是肉类，根据首字母 m，可知填 meat，肉，故填 meat 。
（4）句意：美国的祖先来自很多国家，因此美国人的饮食习惯是不同的。根据 Americans' ancestors(祖先)came from many countries, 可知不同的国家，饮食习惯也是不同的，结合首字母 d，可知填 different，不同的，故填 different 。
（5）句意：大多数美国人吃三明治当作午餐。根据 Americans' ancestors(祖先)came from many countries, so American eating habits are d4. 可知美国人饮食习惯是不同的，因此不是所有的美国人吃三明治当作午餐，结合首字母 m，可知填 most/many，大多数或者很多，故填 most/many 。
【点评】考查单词拼写。先浏览全文，了解大体意思，然后根据上下文，句意及首字母确定单词。
52．（2020七上·松江期末）Answer the questions. （根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
It is
necessary for us to make traffic rules. Some traffic rules in some countries
are quite unusual. Travellers should know these rules if they are planning to
go to these countries by car.
Some
unusual traffic rules are about animals. One strange traffic rule in
Massachusetts, U. S. A. (美国玛莎诸塞州)says
that people can take gorillas(大猩狸)to travel in a car.
However, they can only ride in the passenger seat. Drivers will face a fine(罚金)if they let a gorilla ride in the backseat.
People like to take dogs in their cars in some countries. In Italy,
rules ask drivers to fasten(系)their
dog's seat belt when they take their dogs on a road trip. In Germany, although
there is no safety belt rule, drivers must protect their pets against slipping
and falling(滑倒)in the car.
In
Austria, traffic police use their own feel to the the speed of a car. In this
way, sometimes drivers may get a speeding ticket even if they are travelling
under the speed limit(速度极限).
（1）Are some traffic rules in some countries
quite unusual？
（2）Where can gorillas ride in a car in
Massachusetts, U. S. A？
（3）What do people like to take in their cars
in some countries？
（4）How do traffic police tell the speed of a
car in Austria？
（5）What do you think of the traffic rules
about animals in America？
【答案】（1）Yes, they are.
（2）They can ride in the passenger seat.
（3）They like to take dogs(in their cars).
（4）They use their own feel./By using their own feel.
（5）They are unusual/strange.
【知识点】任务型阅读；旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍一些不常见的交通规则。
（1）根据第一段 Some traffic rules in some countries are quite unusual. 可知在一些国家的交通规则是相当不常见的。故答案为 Yes, they are.
（2）根据第二段 However, they can only ride in the passenger seat. 可知它们可以坐在乘客座位上。故答案为 They can ride in the passenger seat.
（3）根据第三段 People like to take dogs in their cars in some countries. 可知一些人喜欢带狗。故答案为 They like to take dogs(in their cars).
（4）根据第四段 In Austria, traffic police use their own feel to the the speed of a car. 可知在奥地利，警察用他们的感觉来感知轿车的速度。故答案为 They use their own feel./By using their own feel.
（5）根据第二段 Some unusual traffic rules are about animals. 可知关于动物的交通规则是不同寻常的，或者根据 One strange traffic rule in Massachusetts, U. S. A. (美国玛莎诸塞州)says that people can take gorillas(大猩狸)to travel in a car. 可知关于动物的交通规则是奇怪的。故答案为 They are unusual/strange.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，了解短文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关的信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
十一、Make up sentences with the given words. （连词成句，标点符号已给）
53．（2020七上·松江期末）连词成句
（1）people
China we from
call Chinese
（2）some
the photos here
of are party
（3）in
north-west it the
is Beijing of
（4）you
in do the
live city suburb
or the
【答案】（1）We call people from China Chinese.
（2）Here are some photos of the party.
（3）It is in the north-west of Beijing.
（4）Do you live in the city or the suburb？
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】（1）选项意思：people，人们；China，中国；we，我们；from，来自；call，叫；Chinese，中国人。句意为：我们叫来自中国的人们中国人。主语是我们we，句首大写，谓语动词是call，叫，宾语是people，人们，from China做定语，修饰宾语people，Chinese，中国人做宾语补足语，故答案为 We call people from China Chinese.
（2）选项意思： some，一些；the，这个；photos，照片；here，这儿； of ，……的；are，是；party，聚会。句意为：这是一些聚会的照片。选项中有here，要放在句首，大写，后面的要倒装，因此后接 are，是，真正的主语是一些照片some photos，of the party 修饰主语，故答案为 Here are some photos of the party.
（3）选项意思： in，在；north-west，西北；it，它；the，这，特指；is，是；Beijing，北京；of，……的。句意为：它在北京的西北。主语是it，它，谓语动词是is，是，介词 in表示在什么方向，north-west，西北，方向特指，因此用 the north-west ，北京的是 of Beijing ，故答案为 It is in the north-west of Beijing.
（4）选项意思： you，你；in，在 ；do，助动词；the，这，特指；live，居住；city，城市； suburb，郊区；or，或者；the，这，特指。句意为：你住在城市还是郊区？根据句意可知这是一个选择疑问句，其构成为：一般疑问句＋or＋选择部分，一般疑问句要把助动词do放在句首，大写，然后是主语 you，你，后接动词live，live是不及物动词，因此加介词in，宾语是 the city，然后加 or，再加the city 的并列成分 the suburb，故答案为 Do you live in the city or the suburb？
【点评】考查连词成句。做连词成句时，先分析每个选项的意思，然后用汉语连成一句话，再根据句子的结构连成正确答案。
十二、书面表达
54．（2020七上·松江期末）Write at least fifty words according to the topic “I Had a Happy
Weekend”. （请以“我有一个愉快的周末”为题写一篇不少于50个词的短文，要求意思明确、内容连贯, 标点符号不计字数）
（注意：作文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息, 否则不予评分。）Use the following points as a
reference. （以下内容仅供参考）
◆Where did you have a happy weekend？
◆What did you do at the weekend？
◆How did you like it？
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求以 “I Had a Happy Weekend” 为题写一篇不少于50词的作文，文章可以参考以下要点：（1）你在哪儿度过了一个快乐的周末？（2）在周末你做了什么？（3）你喜欢到什么程度？可以自由发挥，主要用一般过去时，主要用第一人称，注意句子之间衔接要连贯，符合英文表达习惯。
【点评】写作时态主要以一般过去时为主，人称用第一人称，文章参考所给的要点，上下文联系要紧密、符合逻辑关系，意思表达要准确，单词书写要规范正确，文章要顺畅、自然和完整。
1 / 1上海市松江区初中英语七年级上学期期末测试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、Listen and choose the right picture.（听句子，选择正确的图片）
1．（2020七上·松江期末）听句子，选择正确的图片
A.
B. C.
D. E. F.
⑴　 　⑵　 　⑶　 　⑷　 　⑸　 　
二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）
2．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．John. B．Peter. C．Tom. D．Mary.
3．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．By underground. B．By ferry.
C．By bus. D．On foot.
4．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．At 8：00p. m. B．At 6：30p. m.
C．At 6：00p. m. D．At 6：15p. m.
5．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．A doctor. B．A travel agent.
C．A teacher. D．An artist.
6．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．Teacher and student. B．Husband and wife.
C．Doctor and patient. D．Father and daughter.
7．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．Interested. B．Frightened. C．Excited. D．Relaxed.
8．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．10. B．14. C．20. D．24.
9．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．Because he is in hospital. B．Because he is ill.
C．Because his mother is ill. D．Because he is tired.
10．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．At the bus stop. B．At the airport.
C．At the railway station. D．At the ferry pier.
11．（2020七上·松江期末）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（　　）
A．Mary is looking for her watch. B．Mary is buying some medicine.
C．Mary is seeing a doctor now. D．Mary is busy preparing her exams.
三、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true of false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容）
12．（2020七上·松江期末）判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容
（1）Hollywood(好菜坞)makes
us think of films and film stars.
（2）It is hard for you to see the letters
“HOLLYWOOD” in Los Angeles.
（3）The white letters “HOLLYWOOD” on the hills are over fifty feet tall.
（4）The theatre in the Hollywood Bowl can hold
twenty thousand seats.
（5）Hollywood Bowl is the largest open-air
theatre in the world.
四、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences.（听对话，填入所缺单词）
13．（2020七上·松江期末）听对话，填入所缺单词
（1）The Greens moved into the new house last　 　.
（2）There is a big　 　 in front of the new house.
（3）Mr Green's elder son likes　 　 in his own study.
（4）Mr Green's daughter practices singing in
the　 　 room.
（5）The woman will have a look at Mr Green's
house next　 　.
五、Choose the word with the different sound. （选出画线部分发音不同的单词）
14．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．national B．plan C．camp D．cave
15．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．decorate B．stone C．broken D．smoke
16．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．opposite B．noisy C．visit D．rescue
17．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．officer B．missing C．sunshine D．British
18．（2020七上·松江期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词（　　）
A．empty B．chess C．rescue D．prefer
六、Write out the word according to the phonetic symbols. （根据音标写出下列单词）
19．（2020七上·松江期末）
My　 　/pr d ekt/is
about international exchange students.
20．（2020七上·松江期末）
We need to　 　/re z/money for the poor who need
our help.
21．（2020七上·松江期末）
I often order some pineapple　 　/fraid/rice
when I go to the small restaurant.
七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）
22．（2020七上·松江期末）
I'm sure Tommy can make the birthday cake　 　. (he）
23．（2020七上·松江期末）
We often see some　 　 people in the street in some poor countries. (home）
24．（2020七上·松江期末）
My neighbour, Bob receives letters from his daughter　 　these years. (regular)
25．（2020七上·松江期末）
It is necessary for you to drink at least eight 　 　of water every day. (glass)
26．（2020七上·松江期末）
If you want to stay　 　, you
should not eat too much junk food. (health)
27．（2020七上·松江期末）
My foreign teacher is a　 　,
but she can speak a little Chinese. (Canada）
八、Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）
28．（2020七上·松江期末）Our President Xi Jinping and his wife visited England last October.
A．a B．the C．an D．/
29．（2020七上·松江期末）My father wanted to put the TV set to the green plant.
A．next B．near C．opposite D．beside
30．（2020七上·松江期末）They need furniture to make their new flat more comfortable.
A．many B．a lot C．much D．a few
31．（2020七上·松江期末）Usually a train is much than a plane.
A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower
32．（2020七上·松江期末）My uncle has invited to attend his birthday party.
A．us B．ours C．our D．we
33．（2020七上·松江期末）A close friend of mine promised to Australia with me in the coming month.
A．go B．going C．went D．to go
34．（2020七上·松江期末）I saw some cleaners the playground busily after the football match yesterday.
A．to clean B．cleaned C．cleans D．cleaning
35．（2020七上·松江期末）After the “Double Twelve”festival, the were busy delivering parcels(包襄).
A．policemen B．postmen C．milkmen D．firemen
36．（2020七上·松江期末）We the fish because we want to keep them fresh for a long time.
A．add B．freeze C．prepare D．have
37．（2020七上·松江期末）Father more information（信息）about these flats in the estate agency.
A．need to B．needs to C．needs D．need
38．（2020七上·松江期末）— is the construction company, Lucy？
—Oh, it's about half an hour's walk from my school.
A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much
39．（2020七上·松江期末）Ben and his brother's bedroom is really small, so they need a flat.
A．brighter B．cleaner C．bigger D．safer
40．（2020七上·松江期末） tourists want to know the history of China, they can visit the museum.
A．Since B．If C．Because D．After
41．（2020七上·松江期末）—
—I don't feel well. Maybe I have a fever.
A．Can I help you B．What's the matter
C．Excuse me？ D．What can I do for you
九、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求，改写句子，每空格限填一词）
42．（2020七上·松江期末）
We'd like to travel to Japan by cruise ship. （改为一般疑问句）
　 　　 　 like to travel to Japan by cruise ship？
43．（2020七上·松江期末）
People in that village hunted animals for food in the past. （改为否定句）
People
in that village　 　　 　 animals for food in the past.
44．（2020七上·松江期末）
It takes over two hours to travel from Shanghai to Tokyo by plane. （就画线部分提问）
　 　　 　 does it take to travel from Shanghai to Tokyo
by plane？
45．（2020七上·松江期末）When he was walking in the street, a motorcycle knocked him down. （就画线部分提问）
　 　　 　a motorcycle knock him down？
46．（2020七上·松江期末）
I would like a flat with a big balcony and a small yard. （就画线部分提问）
　 　　 　of flat would you like？
47．（2020七上·松江期末）
Give him a blanket to keep him warm. It's so cold. （保持句子意思不变）
Give
a blanket　 　　 　to keep him warm. It's so cold.
十、Reading comprehension. （阅读理解）
48．（2020七上·松江期末）True of False. （判断下面句子是否符合短文内容）
Disneyland(迪士尼)is a wonderful
place. It is full of magic and fun. Many people want to work there, and get to
be a part of Disney magic every day！
If
you want to work at Disneyland, you should know the rules. It may be one of the
most interesting places in the world, but the rules are kind of strange！
Rule
1: Disneyland employees(员工)must
answer the visitors' questions carefully. If they are not sure, they may find
someone who does or call their manager.
Rule
2: Disneyland employees mustn't discuss their job on social media(社交网络). If they break this rule, they may get fired.
Rule
3: Disneyland employees mustn't point. If people ask them for directions, they
must gesture(手势)with two fingers(手指)or their hand, never one finger.
（1）Disneyland is full of magic and fun.
（2）Disneyland employees mustn't answer the
visitors' questions at work.
（3）When anyone asks them questions, Disneyland
employees should call their manager.
（4）If Disneyland employees discuss their job
on social media, they may lose their job.
（5）Rule 3 means it is important for
Disneyland employees to use right body language.
49．（2020七上·松江期末）Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
What
is Chinatown？Is it a town in China？Of course not！It's in a foreign country. Many
overseas Chinese live together there.
There
are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are
about 150, 000 people in it. It's the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it's
also a good place to go.
Shopping in Chinatown
It's pleasant to go shopping in Chinatown. You
can find lots of things there. Mott of them are made in China. Mott Street is
the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatown
Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You
can enjoy traditional(传统的)Chinese food here. New
Silver Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don't have breakfast with
a cup of green tea in it？You can also eat some Shanghai
food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown
Living in Chinatown is convenient(方便的). You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and
supermarkets in it. Many overseas Chinese send their children to some Chinese
schools. They want their children to learn about China and its culture.
（1）The underlined word “overseas” probably means .
A．跨海的 B．海外的 C．国内的 D．海边的
（2）Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Chinatown
A．Chinatown is a town in China.
B．The biggest Chinatown in the USA is the one in New York.
C．Chinatown is the home of all Chinese people.
D．There is only one Chinatown in the USA.
（3）If you want to buy cheap things, you'd better go to .
A．New Silver Restaurant B．Evergreen Restaurant
C．Mott Street D．a town in China
（4）Many overseas Chinese send their children to some Chinese schools because .
A．their children don't like English
B．it's cheap to study in these schools
C．their children will come back to China
D．they want their children to learn about China
（5）The best title(标题)of the passage is .
A．Shopping in Chinatown B．Eating in Chinatown
C．Living in Chinatown D．Welcome to Chinatown
50．（2020七上·松江期末）Read the passage and choose the correct words. （阅读短文，选择最恰当的单词）
Long
long ago, there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didn't like to （1） things
with others. One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to
take it home and plant it. Smith was happy with the gift(礼物). However, when he got home, he did not know （2） to
plant it. He thought and thought. Finally, he planted the tree in a dark forest,
（3） no
one could see the tree. Because of no sunlight, the tree soon die. Later the
friend asked Smith why he had planted the tree in such a （4） place.
Smith said angrily, “If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have
stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my （5） would
have come at night and stolen(偷)some of the apples. If
I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit. ”“Yes, ”said the friend, “but at least someone
could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you got nothing and you also destroyed(毁坏)a good apple tree. ”
（1）A．eat B．share C．collect D．take
（2）A．where B．what C．how D．who
（3）A．but B．so C．when D．if
（4）A．poor B．nice C．strong D．safe
（5）A．neighbours B．friends C．children D．parents
51．（2020七上·松江期末）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Food
is important because everyone needs to eat！However,
each country has its own eating habits. Egyptians(埃及人)s　 　a day with a drink, then they eat
breakfast. In the past, the main(主要的)meal began at
about 3 p. m. N　 　people work
long hours. They get home at about 6p. m. They have dinner at about 7 p. m. Some
Egyptian meals are bread, rice, and m　 　such as beef, chicken and so on. France is famous for its delicious
food, and its people take food seriously. They eat three meals a day at fixed(固定的)times. Breakfast is a light meal of bread and coffee.
They
eat lunch at 1 p. m. and have dinner after 8 p. m. Americans' ancestors(祖先)came from many countries, so American eating habits are d　 　. Some take time to prepare and eat a
hot breakfast. Others grab a donut while rushing out of the door. For lunch, m　 　Americans eat a sandwich. They
usually have dinner at around 6 p. m.
52．（2020七上·松江期末）Answer the questions. （根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
It is
necessary for us to make traffic rules. Some traffic rules in some countries
are quite unusual. Travellers should know these rules if they are planning to
go to these countries by car.
Some
unusual traffic rules are about animals. One strange traffic rule in
Massachusetts, U. S. A. (美国玛莎诸塞州)says
that people can take gorillas(大猩狸)to travel in a car.
However, they can only ride in the passenger seat. Drivers will face a fine(罚金)if they let a gorilla ride in the backseat.
People like to take dogs in their cars in some countries. In Italy,
rules ask drivers to fasten(系)their
dog's seat belt when they take their dogs on a road trip. In Germany, although
there is no safety belt rule, drivers must protect their pets against slipping
and falling(滑倒)in the car.
In
Austria, traffic police use their own feel to the the speed of a car. In this
way, sometimes drivers may get a speeding ticket even if they are travelling
under the speed limit(速度极限).
（1）Are some traffic rules in some countries
quite unusual？
（2）Where can gorillas ride in a car in
Massachusetts, U. S. A？
（3）What do people like to take in their cars
in some countries？
（4）How do traffic police tell the speed of a
car in Austria？
（5）What do you think of the traffic rules
about animals in America？
十一、Make up sentences with the given words. （连词成句，标点符号已给）
53．（2020七上·松江期末）连词成句
（1）people
China we from
call Chinese
（2）some
the photos here
of are party
（3）in
north-west it the
is Beijing of
（4）you
in do the
live city suburb
or the
十二、书面表达
54．（2020七上·松江期末）Write at least fifty words according to the topic “I Had a Happy
Weekend”. （请以“我有一个愉快的周末”为题写一篇不少于50个词的短文，要求意思明确、内容连贯, 标点符号不计字数）
（注意：作文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息, 否则不予评分。）Use the following points as a
reference. （以下内容仅供参考）
◆Where did you have a happy weekend？
◆What did you do at the weekend？
◆How did you like it？
答案解析部分
1．【答案】E；B；A；D；F
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴The warning sign tells us we mustn't enter the door.
⑵The students in Class Four often sing English songs after school.
⑶We are good friends and we can learn from each other.
⑷My family used to go to Pudong to visit my relatives by ferry.
⑸It's Ben's birthday and his parents are busy cooking delicious food.
【分析】（1）句意：这个警示标志告诉我们不能进门。听力原文The warning sign tells us we mustn't enter the door.中的警示标志和图片E相符，故选F。
（2）句意：四班的学生们经常课后唱英语歌。听力原文The students in Class Four often sing English songs after school.中的学生唱歌和图片B相符，故选B。
（3）句意： 我们是好朋友，我们可以相互学习。听力原文We are good friends and we can learn from each other.中的我们是朋友和图片A相符，故选A。
（4）句意：我的家人过去乘轮渡去浦东探亲。听力原文My family used to go to Pudong to visit my relatives by ferry.中的轮渡和图片D相符，故选D。
（5）句意：这是本的生日，他的父母正忙着做美味的食物。听力原文It's Ben's birthday and his parents are busy cooking delicious food.中的父母在做饭和图片F相符，故选F。
【点评】考查听录音选图。首先弄懂句子，找出其中的关键词，然后结合图片选出答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, this is my cousin Peter.
W: Oh, he is lovely. And this is my cousin Tom.
Q: Who's Mary's cousin？
【分析】 句意：谁是迈瑞的表弟？根据听力原文 And this is my cousin Tom.可知汤姆是迈瑞的表弟，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。仔细听短文和问题，结合选项，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Eddie, how do you come to school, by bus or on foot？
W: Well, I take the underground.
Q: How does Eddie come to school？
【分析】句意：Eddie怎么样来上学？根据听力原文 I take the underground.可知Eddie乘地铁来上学，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。听录音前，先看选项，在听的时候，注意关键词。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Does the class start at 6: 00 p. m. or 6: 15 p. m. ？
W: It starts at 6: 30 p. m. and ends at 8: 00 p. m.
Q: When does the class start？
【分析】句意：几点开始上课？根据听力原文 It starts at 6: 30 p. m. and ends at 8: 00 p. m.可知下午 6: 30开始上课，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。选项是时间，因此听录音时要注意时间。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's your dream job in the future, Tom
M: My parents want me to become a doctor, but I want to be an artist.
W: Wonderful. I want to be a teacher, just like my mother.
Q: What job does the girl's mother do
【分析】句意：这个女孩的妈妈做什么工作？根据听力原文 I want to be a teacher, just like my mother.可知女孩的妈妈是个老师，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。听录音的时候，多注意职业的名词，然后进行筛选。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Henry, you're late for class again!
M: Sorry, Miss Black. You know, heavy traffic.
W: Get up earlier next time. You should obey the school rules.
M: OK. I will.
Q: Who might the two speakers be
【分析】句意：这两个说话者可能是谁？根据听力原文 Henry, you're late for class again! 可知Henry是学生，说话者是老师，因此他们是学生和老师，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。先看选项，然后仔细听录音，注意里面的关键词class和school rules。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tomorrow is Mid-autumn Festival. What shall we do
M: Shall we go out and buy some mooncakes
W: Good idea. I feel kind of excited during holidays.
M: So do I.
Q: How does the man feel during holidays
【分析】句意：这个男人在假期期间感觉怎么样？根据听力原文 I feel kind of excited during holidays.可知这个男人觉得有点兴奋，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。先看懂问题，根据问题在对话中找到依据，然后作出回答。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What will you be like in ten years' time, Tom
M: In ten years Wow, I'll be 24 years old then!
Q: How old is Tom now
【分析】句意：汤姆现在多大了？根据听力原文 In ten years Wow, I'll be 24 years old then!可知这十年后汤姆24岁，那么现在他14岁了，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。在这个对话中，数字是关键，所以在听的时候，多注意数字。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Sally, are you going to Linda's birthday party this weekend
W: Yes. And you
M: I don't think I will. My Mum is in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend.
Q: Why won't the boy go to Linda's birthday party
【分析】句意：这个男孩为什么不去参加琳达的生日聚会？根据听力原文 My Mum is in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend.可知这个男孩的妈妈住院了，他要照看她，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。 先分析选项，注意捕获关键句 My Mum is in hospital。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me, madam. What time will the plane arrive
W: Sorry, I'm not sure. You can ask the man over that check-in desk.
Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place
【分析】句意：对话可能发生在哪里？根据听力原文 What time will the plane arrive 可知对话发生在机场，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。听录音时要抓住关键词plane。
11．【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: You don't look well, Mary. You'd better go to see the doctor.
W: But I'm preparing my exams these days. I'm afraid I don't have much time.
Q: What have you learnt from the dialogue
【分析】句意：从对话中我们了解到什么？根据听力原文 But I'm preparing my exams these days. I'm afraid I don't have much time.可知迈瑞忙于复习准备考试，故选D。
【点评】考查短对话理解。先理解选项，然后有针对性的去听。
12．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 When we talk about Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. They are
part of Hollywood's history. Today people make films in other places, too. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.
Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says "Hollywood". The white letters are more than fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. It is very famous in Los Angeles.
In the hills of Hollywood, there is also a Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theatre. It is one of the largest open-air theatres in the world. It has twenty thousand seats. You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.
【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍世界著名的影视基地好莱坞。
（1）根据听力原文 When we talk about Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. 可知好莱坞让我们想到电影和影星，故答案为正确。
（2）根据听力原文You can see the sign from far away.可知很容易看到好莱坞这几个字母，故答案为错误。
（3）根据听力原文 The white letters are more than fifty feet tall. 可知这几个白色的字母50多英尺高，故答案为正确。
（4）根据听力原文 It has twenty thousand seats.可知这个剧场有2万个座位，故答案为正确。
（5）根据听力原文It is one of the largest open-air theatres in the world. 可知 Hollywood Bowl 是世界最大的露天剧场之一，不是最大的，故答案为错误。
【点评】考查短文理解。先看需要作出判断的句子，弄懂它们的意思，然后仔细听录音，抓住关键性的单词或句子，从而作出正确的判断。
13．【答案】（1）month
（2）garden
（3）reading
（4）music
（5）Saturday
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mr Green!
M: Hi, Kitty!
W: I hear you moved into your new house last week.
M: No, we moved into it last month. I've lived there for about 15 days.
W: How do you like your new house
M: It's a nice house. We have three children, you know. We have lots of rooms in the new house.
W: Are your wife and children enjoying living there, too
M: Yes, they are. There is a big garden in front of the house. My wife and I like to grow flowers there.
W: What do your children like doing
M: My elder son likes reading in his own study and younger son likes watching TV in the sitting room. My daughter likes music. We have a music room in the new house. She often practices singing in it.
W: May I come to have a look at your new house
M: Certainly. When are you coming
W: How about next Saturday
M: OK! See you then.
【分析】对话大意： Mr Green正在和 Kitty 谈论他的新房子。
（1）根据听力原文No, we moved into it last month.可知格林一家人上个月搬进了新房子，故答案为 month 。
（2）根据听力原文There is a big garden in front of the house.可知房子前有一个大花园，故答案为 garden 。
（3）根据听力原文My elder son likes reading in his own study 可知格林先生的大儿子喜欢读书，故答案为 reading 。
（4）根据听力原文 My daughter likes music. We have a music room in the new house. She often practices singing in it.可知格林先生的女儿在音乐室练习唱歌，故答案为 music 。
（5）根据听力原文How about next Saturday 可知 这个女人在下周六去看格林先生的房子，故答案为 Saturday 。
【点评】考查长对话理解。先浏览句子，跳过缺少的单词，听录音时，有针对性的去听，抓住关键词，注意把单词拼写正确。
14．【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A national画线部分的读音为[ ]； B plan画线部分的读音为[ ]；C camp画线部分的读音为[ ] ；D cave画线部分的读音为[e ] 。因此可知单词cave 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选D。
【点评】考查单词辩音。注意字母a在单词中的不同发音。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A decorate画线部分的读音为[ ]；B stone画线部分的读音为[ ]；C broken画线部分的读音为[ ]；D smoke画线部分的读音为[ ]。因此单词 decorate 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选A。
【点评】考查单词辩音。首先读准每个单词的读音，然后对比找出不同，最后确定答案。
16．【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A opposite画线部分的读音为 [z]；B noisy画线部分的读音为[z]；C visit画线部分的读音为[z] ；D rescue画线部分的读音为 [s] 。因此单词 rescue 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选D。
【点评】考查单词辩音。注意每个单词的发音，然后对比画线部分，选出正确答案。
17．【答案】C
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A officer画线部分的读音为 [ ]；B missing画线部分的读音为 [ ] ；C sunshine画线部分的读音为 [a ] ；D British画线部分的读音为 [ ] 。因此单词 sunshine 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选C。
【点评】考查单词辩音。注意字母i在不同单词中的不同读音。
18．【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】A empty画线部分的读音为[e]；B chess画线部分的读音为[e]；C rescue画线部分的读音为[e]；D prefer画线部分的读音为[ ] 。因此单词 prefer 的画线部分与其他三项不同，故选D。
【点评】考查单词辩音。注意读准单词的发音，然后注意字母e在各个单词中的读音，最后对比找出答案。
19．【答案】project
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的项目是关于国际交换生的。My 后接名词，根据音标 /pr d ekt/，可知是 project ，项目，名词，故填 project 。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意 project 的用法和写法。
20．【答案】raise
【知识点】实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们需要为那些需要我们帮助的穷人筹钱。根据音标 /re z/，可知是 raise，筹集，固定搭配 raise money，筹钱，need to do sth，固定搭配，需要做某事，因此raise用原形，故填raise。
【点评】考查动词。注意识记固定搭配 raise money，筹钱。
21．【答案】fried
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】分析】句意： 当我去那家小餐馆时我经常订菠萝炒饭 。根据音标 /fraid/ ，可知是 fried ，煎炒的，故填 fried 。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记fried的意思是煎炒的。
22．【答案】himself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我确定汤米能自己做生日蛋糕。he，他，人称代词主格，根据句意可知自己做，因此用反身代词，he 的反身代词为 himself，故填 himself 。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记he的反身代词为 himself。
23．【答案】homeless
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：在一些贫穷的国家，我们经常看到一些无家可归的人在大街上。home，家，名词，空后是 people，因此用形容词，根据 in some poor countries. 可知那些人是无家可归的人，homeless ，无家可归的，故填 homeless 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 homeless 是无家可归的意思。
24．【答案】regularly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我的邻居鲍勃这几年经常收到他女儿的信。regular，有规律的，经常的，形容词，根据 receives ，可知此空用副词，副词修饰形容词，regular 的副词是 regularly，故填 regularly 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意副词修饰形容词及regular加后缀ly变为副词。
25．【答案】glasses
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：对你来说，一天至少喝八杯水是有必要的。glass，玻璃杯，可数名词，根据
eight 可知此空用可数名词复数，glass 的复数是 glasses，故填 glasses 。
【点评】考查名词复数。注意可数名词单数变复数的规则。
26．【答案】healthy
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要保持健康，你不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。health，健康，名词，stay，保持，系动词，后接形容词，health 的形容词形式是 healthy，故填 healthy 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意系动词后接形容词及health的形容词形式是 healthy。
27．【答案】Canadian
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的外国老师是个加拿大人，但是他会说一点英语。Canada，加拿大，名词，My foreign teacher 是一个人，因此用加拿大人 Canadian，故填 Canadian 。
【点评】考查专有名词。注意Canada是加拿大，加拿大人是 Canadian。
28．【答案】D
【知识点】表人事物的特有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的习近平主席和他的妻子去年十月参观了英国。England，英国，专有名词，因此前面不加冠词，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词。注意表示国家的专有名词前不加冠词。（由普通名词构成的国家除外，例如 the United States）
29．【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸想紧靠着绿色植物放一台电视机。固定搭配，next to，紧靠着，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配next to的用法。
30．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：他们需要很多家具使他们的新公寓更加舒服。A many，很多，后接可数名词复数； B a lot，很多，必须加of 后才接名词；C much，很多，后接不可数名词；D a few，一些，后接可数名词复数，furniture，家具，不可数名词，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记many 和much 的区别。
31．【答案】D
【知识点】表示两者中比较…的
【解析】【分析】句意：通常火车比飞机慢得多。A fast，快，形容词； B faster，fast的比较级，更快；C slow，慢，形容词；D slower，slow 的比较级，更慢。根据 than，可知是飞机和火车两者的比较，因此用比较级，根据常识我们知道火车比飞机慢，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意两者之间的比较用比较级。
32．【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我叔叔已经邀请我们参加他的生日聚会。A us，我们，人称代词宾格；B ours，我们的，名词性物主代词；C our，我们的，形容词性物主代词；D we，我们，人称代词主格。invited，邀请，动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意人称代词主格和宾格的用法区别。
33．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我的一个亲密好友许诺下个月和我一起去澳大利亚。固定搭配，promise to do sth，许诺做某事，go，去，动词，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配 promise to do sth 的意思是许诺做某事。
34．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天足球比赛后我看到一些清洁工正在忙碌的打扫操场。固定搭配，see sb doing sth，看见某人正在做某事，clean，打扫，动词，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记 see sb doing sth的用法。
35．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：双十二过后，这些邮递员忙于分发包裹。A policemen，警察；B postmen，邮递员； C milkmen，送奶员； D firemen，消防员。根据 delivering parcels，可知是邮递员，因为分发包裹是邮递员的工作，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意选项中四个名词的意思，然后根据关键词选出答案。
36．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们冷冻了鱼因为我们想让它们保鲜很长时间。A add，加；B freeze，冷冻； C prepare，准备；D have，有。根据 we want to keep them fresh for a long time. 可知要冷冻，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记 freeze的用法。
37．【答案】C
【知识点】实义动词
【解析】【分析】句意：爸爸需要在房地产机构了解更多关于这些公寓的信息。need，需要，固定搭配 need to do sth，需要做某事，因为空后是名词 more information，因此排除A、B，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是 Father，第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
【点评】考查动词。注意 need 后可接名词做宾语。
38．【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——建筑公司多远，露西？——噢，离我们学校大约半个小时的步行路程。A How long，多长； B How often，多久一次； C How far，多远； D How much，多少。根据答语 it's about half an hour's walk from my school. 可知上句问的是距离，故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析。注意 How far提问距离。
39．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：本和他弟弟的卧室真的太小了，因此他们需要一个更大的公寓。A brighter，更大； B cleaner，更干净；C bigger，更大；D safer，更安全。根据 Ben and his brother's bedroom is really small ，可知他们的公寓太小，需要换个更大的，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意big的比较级是bigger。
40．【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果旅游者想要了解中国的历史，他们可以参观博物馆。A Since，既然； B If，如果；C Because，因为；D After，在……之后。根据句意可知前句是个假设，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意 if 引导条件状语从句。
41．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——____________？——我觉得不好。可能我感冒了。A Can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？ B What's the matter 怎么了？ C Excuse me？ 打扰一下；D What can I do for you 需要我帮忙吗？根据答语 I don't feel well. Maybe I have a fever. 可知上句问的是怎么了，故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意 What's the matter 问的是怎么了。
42．【答案】Would；you
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我们想要乘游轮去日本旅行。句子中'd是情态动词would的缩写，变一般疑问句时，把情态动词提前大写，因此第一个空填 Would，主语是 We，变一般疑问句时，改为第二人称 you，因此第二个空填 you，故答案为 Would，you。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意含有情态动词的句子，变一般疑问句时，把情态动词提前大写。
43．【答案】didn't；hunt
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：在过去，那个村子里的人们狩猎动物来做食物。根据 in the past 可知此句是一般过去时，变否定句时，在主语和动词之间加 didn't，动词用原形，故答案为 didn't，hunt 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意一般过去时态的句子变否定句时，在主语和动词之间加 didn't ，动词用原形。
44．【答案】How；long
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：乘飞机从上海到东京旅行花费两个多小时。画线部分是 over two hours，表示持续的时间，因此用how long 提问，句首，大写，故答案为 How，long 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意对持续的时间提问用how long。
45．【答案】When；did
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：当他在街上走的时候，一辆摩托车撞倒了他。画线部分是 When he was walking in the street，对When 引导的时间状语从句提问，用特殊疑问词when，句首，大写，一般过去时变一般疑问句加助动词 did，故答案为 When，did 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词。
46．【答案】What；kind
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一套有着大阳台和小院子的公寓。画线部分是 with a big balcony and a small yard，对对什么类型提问用what kind，what句首，大写，故答案为 What，kind 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意识记what kind of 的用法。
47．【答案】to；him
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：给他一个毛毯让他保持温暖。太冷了。固定搭配，give sb sth＝give sth to sb，给某人某物，to是介词，后跟人称代词宾格，主语是he，宾格为 him，故答案为 to，him 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意固定搭配give sb sth＝give sth to sb。
48．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍迪士尼乐园的三条规则。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 It is full of magic and fun. 可知它充满了魔力和乐趣，故答案为正确。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一条规则 Disneyland employees(员工)must answer the visitors' questions carefully. 可知迪士尼乐园的员工必须仔细的回答游客的问题，故答案为错误。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一条规则 If they are not sure, they may find someone who does or call their manager. 可知只有在不确定的时候，迪士尼乐园的员工才给经理打电话，不是所有的问题都问经理，故答案为错误。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二条规则 Disneyland employees mustn't discuss their job on social media(社交网络). If they break this rule, they may get fired. 可知迪士尼乐园的员工禁止在社交网络讨论他们的工作，如果他们违反了规则，他们将会被解雇，故答案为正确。
（5）推理判断题。根据第三条规则 Disneyland employees mustn't point. If people ask them for directions, they must gesture(手势)with two fingers(手指)or their hand, never one finger. 可知迪士尼乐园的员工要使用正确的身体语言，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读短文，再看下面的表述，然后在文章中找到依据，最后做出正确的判断。
49．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）D
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍美国纽约的唐人街。
（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段 Is it a town in China？Of course not！It's in a foreign country. 可知唐人街不在中国，那么对于唐人街的中国人来说，居住在外国，就是海外的华人，故答案为B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段 There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. 可知在美国有很多唐人街，最大的在纽约，故答案为B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段 Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. 可知摩特街的衣服是非常便宜的，故答案为C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段 They want their children to learn about China and its culture. 可知海外华人想让他们的孩子了解中国和它的文化，故答案为D。
（5）主旨大意题。A Shopping in Chinatown，购物在唐人街；B Eating in Chinatown，吃在唐人街；C Living in Chinatown，住在唐人街;D Welcome to Chinatown，欢迎来唐人街。根据短文大意可知主要介绍唐人街的衣食住行，因此选项A、B和C都不全面，故答案为D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。阅读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测单词大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据。
50．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一个叫史密斯的贫穷的农民因为不喜欢和别人分享，最终把苹果树种死的故事。
（1）句意：他不喜欢和别人分享东西。A eat，吃； B share，分享；C collect，收集；D take，带走。根据后文农夫说的话 “If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my5would have come at night and stolen(偷)some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit. ” 可知农夫不喜欢分享，故选B。
（2）句意：当天回到家，他不知道在哪儿种它。A where，哪儿； B what，什么；C how ，怎样；D who，谁 。根据后文 He thought and thought. 可知农夫一开始不知道在哪儿种它，故选A。
（3）句意：最后，他把这棵树种在一个黑暗的森林，因此没人能看见这棵树。A but，但是； B so，因此；C when，当……时候；D if，是否 。根据前文 he planted the tree in a dark forest 可知农夫把这棵树种在了一个黑暗的森林，因此没人看到，因果关系，故选B。
（4）句意： 后来，朋友问史密斯为什么把树种在如此贫瘠的一个地方。A poor，贫瘠的； B nice，好的；C strong，强壮的；D safe，安全的 。根据前文 he planted the tree in a dark forest 可知农夫把这棵树种在了一个黑暗的森林，因此不见阳光，对植物来说这是一块贫瘠的生活环境，故选A。
（5）句意：如果我把它种在我的一块地里，我的邻居晚上会来偷走苹果。A neighbours，邻居； B friends，朋友；C children，孩子；D parents，父母 。根据前文 If I had planted it in one of my fields 可知“我”的土地周围是邻居，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，跳过所缺单词，根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，然后对选项进行区别和选择，最后再读一遍，检查所选的答案。
51．【答案】start；Now；meat；different；most/many
【知识点】单词拼写；社会历史类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍每个国家都有自己的饮食习惯。
（1）句意：埃及人以喝饮料开始一天，然后吃早饭。根据 then they eat breakfast. 可知一天的开始不是以吃早餐开始的，而是喝饮料，根据首字母 s，可知填 start，开始，故填 start 。
（2）句意：现在人们工作时间长了。根据 In the past, the main(主要的)meal began at about 3 p. m. 可知过去吃主餐大约下午3点，后面的应该要说现在的情况，根据首字母 N ，可知填 Now ，现在，故填 Now 。
（3）句意：一些埃及人的饭是面包、大米和像牛肉和鸡肉等等的肉。根据 such as beef, chicken and so on. 可知前面说的是肉类，根据首字母 m，可知填 meat，肉，故填 meat 。
（4）句意：美国的祖先来自很多国家，因此美国人的饮食习惯是不同的。根据 Americans' ancestors(祖先)came from many countries, 可知不同的国家，饮食习惯也是不同的，结合首字母 d，可知填 different，不同的，故填 different 。
（5）句意：大多数美国人吃三明治当作午餐。根据 Americans' ancestors(祖先)came from many countries, so American eating habits are d4. 可知美国人饮食习惯是不同的，因此不是所有的美国人吃三明治当作午餐，结合首字母 m，可知填 most/many，大多数或者很多，故填 most/many 。
【点评】考查单词拼写。先浏览全文，了解大体意思，然后根据上下文，句意及首字母确定单词。
52．【答案】（1）Yes, they are.
（2）They can ride in the passenger seat.
（3）They like to take dogs(in their cars).
（4）They use their own feel./By using their own feel.
（5）They are unusual/strange.
【知识点】任务型阅读；旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍一些不常见的交通规则。
（1）根据第一段 Some traffic rules in some countries are quite unusual. 可知在一些国家的交通规则是相当不常见的。故答案为 Yes, they are.
（2）根据第二段 However, they can only ride in the passenger seat. 可知它们可以坐在乘客座位上。故答案为 They can ride in the passenger seat.
（3）根据第三段 People like to take dogs in their cars in some countries. 可知一些人喜欢带狗。故答案为 They like to take dogs(in their cars).
（4）根据第四段 In Austria, traffic police use their own feel to the the speed of a car. 可知在奥地利，警察用他们的感觉来感知轿车的速度。故答案为 They use their own feel./By using their own feel.
（5）根据第二段 Some unusual traffic rules are about animals. 可知关于动物的交通规则是不同寻常的，或者根据 One strange traffic rule in Massachusetts, U. S. A. (美国玛莎诸塞州)says that people can take gorillas(大猩狸)to travel in a car. 可知关于动物的交通规则是奇怪的。故答案为 They are unusual/strange.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，了解短文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关的信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
53．【答案】（1）We call people from China Chinese.
（2）Here are some photos of the party.
（3）It is in the north-west of Beijing.
（4）Do you live in the city or the suburb？
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】（1）选项意思：people，人们；China，中国；we，我们；from，来自；call，叫；Chinese，中国人。句意为：我们叫来自中国的人们中国人。主语是我们we，句首大写，谓语动词是call，叫，宾语是people，人们，from China做定语，修饰宾语people，Chinese，中国人做宾语补足语，故答案为 We call people from China Chinese.
（2）选项意思： some，一些；the，这个；photos，照片；here，这儿； of ，……的；are，是；party，聚会。句意为：这是一些聚会的照片。选项中有here，要放在句首，大写，后面的要倒装，因此后接 are，是，真正的主语是一些照片some photos，of the party 修饰主语，故答案为 Here are some photos of the party.
（3）选项意思： in，在；north-west，西北；it，它；the，这，特指；is，是；Beijing，北京；of，……的。句意为：它在北京的西北。主语是it，它，谓语动词是is，是，介词 in表示在什么方向，north-west，西北，方向特指，因此用 the north-west ，北京的是 of Beijing ，故答案为 It is in the north-west of Beijing.
（4）选项意思： you，你；in，在 ；do，助动词；the，这，特指；live，居住；city，城市； suburb，郊区；or，或者；the，这，特指。句意为：你住在城市还是郊区？根据句意可知这是一个选择疑问句，其构成为：一般疑问句＋or＋选择部分，一般疑问句要把助动词do放在句首，大写，然后是主语 you，你，后接动词live，live是不及物动词，因此加介词in，宾语是 the city，然后加 or，再加the city 的并列成分 the suburb，故答案为 Do you live in the city or the suburb？
【点评】考查连词成句。做连词成句时，先分析每个选项的意思，然后用汉语连成一句话，再根据句子的结构连成正确答案。
54．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求以 “I Had a Happy Weekend” 为题写一篇不少于50词的作文，文章可以参考以下要点：（1）你在哪儿度过了一个快乐的周末？（2）在周末你做了什么？（3）你喜欢到什么程度？可以自由发挥，主要用一般过去时，主要用第一人称，注意句子之间衔接要连贯，符合英文表达习惯。
【点评】写作时态主要以一般过去时为主，人称用第一人称，文章参考所给的要点，上下文联系要紧密、符合逻辑关系，意思表达要准确，单词书写要规范正确，文章要顺畅、自然和完整。
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