河南省南阳市新野县2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末教学质量检测(A)（含小段音频）

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河南省南阳市新野县2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末教学质量检测(A)（含小段音频）
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分）
1．（2020七下·新野期末）What would the boy like to do at the party
A．Dance to music.
B．Read English books.
C．Sing an English song.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What would you like to do at the party, Jack
M: I'd like to sing an English song.
【分析】句意： 这个男孩想在聚会上做什么？ 根据听力原文I'd like to sing an English song，可知男孩想唱一首英文歌，A随着音乐跳舞，B读英语书，C唱一首英文歌，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2．（2020七下·新野期末）How old is the boy
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fifteen.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's the date today
M: It's May 13th. Today is my fifteenth birthday.
【分析】句意：男孩多大了？根据听力原文Today is my fifteenth birthday，可知男孩15岁了，A12，B13，C15，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．（2020七下·新野期末）What can the girl do now
A．Finish her homework. B．Do sports. C．Play computer games.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dad, can I play computer games now
M: I'm afraid not. But you can do sports.
【分析】句意： 这个女孩现在能做什么？根据听力原文you can do sports，可知女孩可以锻炼身体，A完成她的作业，B锻炼身体，C玩电脑游戏，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4．（2020七下·新野期末）Where is Mike on Sunday
A．At school. B．In the shop. C．At home.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, do you do some shopping on Sunday
M: No I do my homework at home.
【分析】句意：Mike周日在哪里？根据听力原文I do my homework at home，可知Mike在家，A在学校，B在商店，C在家，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5．（2020七下·新野期末）Who likes English
A．Meimei. B．Linlin. C．Doudou.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Doudou, what do you think of English
M: It's difficult and boring. Linlin, what do you think
W: It's easy and interesting. I like it.
【分析】句意：谁喜欢英语？根据听力原文Linlin, what do you think It's easy and interesting. I like it.，可知琳琳喜欢英语，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分）
6．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）When does the girl have a good time
A．On Friday. B．On weekdays. C．On Sunday.
（2）What does she do
A．She eats sweet dumplings.
B．She watches the lantern show.
C．A and B
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: We have a good time on Sunday.
M: Why
W: We eat sweet dumplings, then watch the lantern show and guess riddles.
M: Oh how interesting!
【分析】本文是描述周日过得如何的一段对话。
（1）句意： 这个女孩什么时候玩得开心？ A在周五，B在平时，C在周日，根据听力原文We have a good time on Sunday，可知女孩在周日玩得开心，故选C。
（2）句意： 她做了什么？ A 她吃甜饺子，B她看灯展，根据听力原文We eat sweet dumplings, then watch the lantern show，可知她吃甜饺子并看了灯展，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）What was wrong with Tom yesterday
A．He fell down from his bike.
B．He couldn't walk.
C．He fell down from the tree.
（2）What did he do
A．He went to see a doctor.
B．He went to the park.
C．He bought a bike.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi. Tom!
M: Hi. Linda!
W: What's the matter
M: Yesterday, on my way to school, I fell down from my bike.
W: Did you see a doctor
M: Yes, and he said there was not anything wrong with my legs.
W: Be careful next time.
M: Yes, thanks very much.
【分析】本文是昨天发生意外的一段对话。
（1）句意： 汤姆昨天怎么了？ A他从自行车上摔了下来，B他不会走路，C他从树上摔了下来，根据听力原文I fell down from my bike，可知他从自行车上摔了下来，故选A。
（2）句意： 他做了什么？ A他去看医生了，B他去公园了，C他买了一辆自行车，根据听力原文Did you see a doctor Yes，可知他去看医生了，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
（1）Where did the students meet
A．At the farm. B．At the school gate. C．In the country.
（2）How did they go there
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
（3）How long did they work there
A．For three hours. B．For two hours. C．For four hours.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Last Sunday morning, the students went to the country. They wanted to help farmers to harvest. They got up early that morning. After breakfast they went to school. They met at the school gate. They went to the country by bus. Miss Wang went with them. They worked on the farm for three hours. They were all happy!
【分析】本文是上星期天早上，学生们去乡下的经历。
（1）句意： 学生们在哪里见面？ A在农场，B在学校门口，C在乡下，根据听力原文They met at the school gate，可知是在学校门口集合，故选B。
（2）句意： 他们是怎么去那里的？ A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C步行，根据听力原文They went to the country by bus，可知他们乘公共汽车去乡下，故选B。
（3）句意： 他们在那里工作了多久？ A三个小时，B两个小时，C四个小时，根据听力原文They worked on the farm for three hours，可知他们在农场工作了三个小时，故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，了解题目问的问题，带着问题听短文，根据关键词获取答案。
9．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）Where did the woman go last Sunday
A．She went to the zoo. B．She went to school. C．She stayed at home.
（2）What was the weather like last Sunday
A．It was sunny and warm.
B．It was sunny and cool.
C．It was windy and warm.
（3）What are they going to do this afternoon
A．Go to the zoo. B．Fly kites. C．Stay at home.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Last Sunday I went to the zoo What about you
M: I was at home all day. What was the weather like last Sunday
W: It was sunny and warm.
M: And what are you going to do this afternoon
W: I'm going to fly kites. Would you like to go with me
M: Great, I'd like to.
【分析】本文是上星期天活动的一段对话。
（1）句意： 上周日那个女人去哪里了？ A她去了动物园，B她去上学了，C她呆在家里，根据听力原文Last Sunday I went to the zoo，可知上周日那个女人去了动物园，故选A。
（2）句意： 上周日天气怎么样？ A天气晴朗温暖，B天气晴朗凉爽，C风很大，很暖和 根据听力原文It was sunny and warm，可知上周日天气晴朗温暖，故选A。
（3）句意： 他们今天下午打算做什么？A去动物园，B放风筝，C呆在家里。根据听力原文I'm going to fly kites，可知他们今天下午打算放风筝，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。（5分）
10．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序：　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　
A. B. C. D. E.
【答案】B；E；C；A；D
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】 I'm Kangkang. Next Saturday is my father's birthday. My mother and I are planning to celebrate it. Mother would like to cook a big dinner. And I want to make a birthday card for my father. And I want to do some cleaning in our house. Mother and I plan to make a birthday cake. I'd like to sing a song at the birthday party. I think that would be a wonderful day for my family.
【分析】本文是康康父亲生日晚会的计划。
A生日蛋糕，B妈妈做饭，C打扫，D唱歌，E生日卡
（1）根据听力原文Mother would like to cook a big dinner，可知妈妈想做一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选B。
（2）根据听力原文 I want to make a birthday card for my father.，可知我想给我父亲做一张生日卡，故选E。
（3）根据听力原文 want to do some cleaning in our house，可知。我想打扫一下我们的房子，故选C。
（4）根据听力原文Mother and I plan to make a birthday cake.，可知妈妈和我计划做一个生日蛋糕。故选A。
（5）根据听力原文I'd like to sing a song at the birthday party，可知我想在生日聚会上唱首歌，故选D。
【点评】考查听力选图，注意抓住每句话的关键词，根据事情发生的顺序，选词匹配图片。
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
11．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读理解
Here are some activities from Kangkang's
school plan.
Kangkang's School
Plan
Date Day Activities
Feb. 25th Mon. School beginning
Mar. 8th Fri. Women's Day
Mar. 30th Sat. Jane's birthday
Apr. 13th-28th Weekends School art
festival
May lst Wed. May day
May 10th Fri. English Corner
May 12th Sun. Mother's Day
May 28th Tue. Lin Tao's
birthday
Jun. 1st Sat. Children's day
Jun. 3rd-20th Every weekday School basketball
games
Jun. 28th Fri. Class English
party
（1）The school art festival is over on__________.
A．Apr. 13th B．Jun. 20th C．Apr. 28th D．May lst
（2）Whose birthday is in Kangkang's plan __________
A．Children's. B．Jane's. C．Lin Tao's D．B and C
（3）On June 8th, can we watch a basketball game in Kangkang's school
A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can't.
C．We can watch it. D．We don't know
（4）Kangkang's class will__________ on June 28th.
A．begin B．have an English Corner
C．have an English party D．we don't know
（5）Which of the following is NOT true (正确的)
A．Mother's Day is on May 12th.
B．The school basketball games end on June 3rd.
C．School begins on February 25th.
D．There are eleven activities in Kangkang's plan.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是康康学校计划中的一些活动。
（1）细节题。根据表格第5行信息，可知艺术节从四月13日到28日，学校艺术节在4月28日结束，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据表格第4和9行信息，可知康康的计划里有Jane和Lin Tao的生日，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据表格倒数第2行信息，可知6月8日是周末，而只有在六月3日到20间的平时可以看比赛，我们不可以在康康的学校看篮球比赛 ，故是否定回答，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据表格最后一行信息，可知康康的课将在6月28日举行英语晚会故选C。
（5）细节题。根据表格倒数第2行信息可知，六月3日是学校篮球比赛举办的日期，可知学校篮球比赛于6月3日结束是错的，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
12．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读理解
Traffic lights are very important to us. I think everyone knows this.
But how were they born Do you know
Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was American.
Morgan was born in 1875. His family was very poor. He left (离开) school at the age
of 14. He was very clever. He always looked for better ways to do things. And
he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car.
Streets were full of cars. The traffic was not good. "Why not put three
lights at each street crossing They should be red, yellow and green,"
Morgan said, "Let them tell cars to go or stop." So he made a timer (定时器) to change the lights. Now we have traffic lights on the streets.
（1）Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He came from______.
A．Canada B．England C．America D．Japan
（2）Why did he want to make traffic lights
A．Because the streets were full of cars, and the traffic was not good.
B．Because his family was very poor.
C．Because he wanted to have a car.
D．Because he was clever.
（3）What did Garrett A Morgan do when he was 14 years old
A．He studied at school. B．He put three lights in the street.
C．He was away from school. D．He made a car.
（4）Today________ can help buses or cars to go regularly (有规律地) in cities.
A．Americans B．traffic lights C．Chinese D．policemen
（5）The best title (标题) for the passage (短文) is________.
A．A story about Morgan B．Traffic lights
C．How were traffic lights born D．Morgan's birthday
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了交通灯的来历。
（1）细节题。根据 Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was American ，可知加勒特·摩根是交通灯之父。他来自美国，故选C。
（2）推理题。根据Streets were full of cars. The traffic was not good. "Why not put three lights at each street crossing街道上满是汽车。交通不太好。“为什么不在每个十字路口装三盏灯呢 ，可知他想要制造交通灯因为街上满是汽车，交通也不好，故选A。
（3）推理题。根据 His family was very poor. He left (离开) school at the age of 14他的家庭非常贫困。14岁时他离开了学校，可知加勒特·摩根14岁时不在学校，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据 Let them tell cars to go or stop让他们告诉汽车去或停，可知今天交通灯可以帮助公共汽车或小汽车正常行驶在城市里，故选B。
（5）主旨题。本文介绍了交通灯的来历，可知How were traffic lights born交通灯是如何诞生的，适合做标题，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
13．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读理解
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father's Day. Children
have Children's Day. Is there a special day for old people
Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China.
It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is on
October 25th. On this day, people show love for their grandparents.
People do many different kinds of things on this day. They enjoy
flowers, eat special cakes and rink wine (酒).
It's very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or
mountains. People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people
live long lives. Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family
get-together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
（1）______ is a special day for old people.
A．Father's day B．The Spring Festival
C．The Mid-autumn Festival D．Double ninth Festival
（2）What does "Double Ninth Festival" mean in Chinese
A．重阳节。 B．寒食节。 C．端午节。 D．七夕节。
（3）______ is the best way to celebrate it.
A．Drinking wine B．Eating special cakes
C．Climbing hills or mountains D．Enjoying flowers
（4）Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival
A．Because they enjoy climbing hills or mountains.
B．Because they think climbing can bring them good luck.
C．Because they think climbing can help old people live long lives.
D．B and
（5）Which of the following is NOT true about Double Ninth Festival
A．It's on October 25th this year.
B．It's on September 9th every year.
C．People show their love for their grandparents on this day.
D．It's a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文；传统节日
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了重阳节。
（1）细节题。 根据 Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China可知重阳节是老年人的节日 ，故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据The festival is on lunar September 9th这个节日是在农历九月九日 ，可知Double Ninth Festival是重阳节，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据 The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains ，可知爬山是庆祝的最好方式，故选C。
（4）细节题。 根据People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives.可知人们在重阳节登 山是因为他们认为能带来好运，也能使老人长寿，故选D。
（5）细节题。根据The festival is on lunar September 9th这个节日是在农历九月九日，可知每年的9月9日是重阳节是错的，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
14．（2020七下·新野期末）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
With the change of different seasons, people
will need different kinds of clothes.
　 　 So at this time of year, people often wear
something such as shirts, coats and pants. 　 　 It
is very cold in the last two months. And people should wear warm and heavy
clothes. Jackets, sweaters, hats and gloves can also keep people away from the
cold weather. 　 　 In spring, the weather changes again and gets
nice and warm. People begin to wear cool clothes. 　 　 It
gets very hot in July and august. 　 　 They are both what you need in the hot sunny
season.
A. Winter usually
comes in December. B. Don t forget
sunglasses and sunshades (遮阳伞). C. With the
summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to
keep cool. D. When school
begins in autumn, it is cool. E. Spring is
usually from March to May.
【答案】D；A；E；C；B
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一年四季气温不同，每个季节应该穿什么衣服。
A. Winter usually comes in December. 冬天通常在十二月到来。
B. Don t forget sunglasses and sunshades .不要忘记太阳镜和遮阳篷。
C. With the summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool.随着夏季的到来，人们经常穿短裤、t恤或其他东西来保持凉爽。
D. When school begins in autumn, it is cool.当学校在秋天开学时，天气凉爽。
E. Spring is usually from March to May.春天通常是从三月到五月
（1）根据So at this time of year, people often wear something such as shirts, coats and pants所以在一年的这个时候，人们经常穿衬衫、外套和裤子 ，可知应是When school begins in autumn, it is cool.当学校在秋天开学时，天气凉爽，故选D。
（2）根据 It is very cold in the last two months ，可知应是Winter usually comes in December. 冬天通常在十二月到来，呼应天气冷和冬天的关系，故选A。
（3）根据In spring, the weather changes again and gets nice and warm 春天，天气又变了，变得又好又暖和，可知应是Spring is usually from March to May.春天通常是从三月到五月，故选E。
（4）根据It gets very hot in July and august七月和八月天气变得非常热 ，可知应是With the summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool.随着夏季的到来，人们经常穿短裤、t恤或其他东西来保持凉爽，故选C。
（5）根据They are both what you need in the hot sunny season它们都是你在炎热的阳光季节需要的，可知应是Don t forget sunglasses and sunshades .不要忘记太阳镜和遮阳篷，故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
五、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
15．（2020七下·新野期末）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you think of your parents "Yes, of
course." you may （1） , "I buy a present for my mother on （2） .
And I give my father a present on Father's Day, too." Then what about （3） days of a year Always （4） to think of your parents, not just on some （5） days.
I have a friend. She （6） alone, because her parents live in a different
city. One day I （7） see
her. We had a nice （8） .
Then she （9） make
a telephone call. She dialed (拨) the number, but then she phone （10） . After about ten seconds, she dialed the
number again. "Hi, Mom…"
Later, I asked, "Why did you dial the
number （11） "
She said, "My parents are old. They can't get （12） the telephone quickly (快速的). I always do so
when I call them. I just want to give them （13） time to answer the call."
My
friend is just such (这样)
a good girl. She is always （14） her
parents, so why not （15） her
You'll also be a good son or daughter.
（1）A．answer B．answers C．ask D．asks
（2）A．Father's Da y B．Mother's Day
C．Teachers' Day D．Children's Day
（3）A．the others B．the other C．another D．the other's
（4）A．ask B．forget C．stop D．remember
（5）A．special B．interesting C．difficult D．boring
（6）A．live B．lives C．lived D．living
（7）A．go B．go to C．went to D．went
（8）A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell
（9）A．wanted to B．would like C．would liked to D．liked to
（10）A．up B．away C．down D．on
（11）A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
（12）A．far from B．behind C．close to D．at the end of
（13）A．few B．a little C．a lot D．little
（14）A．thinking
about B．putting away
C．looking for D．listening to
（15）A．ask B．learn from C．talk about D．miss
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的朋友为了不让年迈的父母受伤，打电话时会故意在铃响后把电话放下，然后再打过去。
（1）句意：你可能会回答当然。A回答，C问，may情态动词后是动词原形，根据之前是问句 Do you think of your parents，故此处是回答，故选A。
（2）句意： 我在母亲节给妈妈买了一件礼物。A父亲节，B母亲节，C教师节，D儿童节，根据给妈妈买了一件礼物，可知是母亲节的礼物，故选B。
（3）句意： 那一年中其他的日子呢？A其他的，不修饰名词，B其他的，表示修饰两者中的其他的，C其他的，修饰名词单数，D其他的，是所有格，根据days的名词复数，故排除A和C选项，此处指排除母亲节和父亲节的其他日子，故是other，故选B。
（4）句意： 要总是想着你的父母，而不仅仅是在特殊的日子里。A问，B忘记，C阻止，D记得，根据 be a good son or daughter，可知做个好儿女是要惦记父母，故选D。
（5）句意：要总是想着你的父母，而不仅仅是在特殊的日子里。A特殊的，B有趣的，C困难的，D无聊的，根据母亲节和父亲，可知这是特殊的日子，故选A。
（6）句意： 她独居，因为她的父母住在不同的城市。描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，故选B。
（7）句意： 有一天我去看她，我们聊得很开心。one day是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went，go to do，去做某事，故选C。
（8）句意：有一天我去看她，我们聊得很开心。A说，B发言，C谈论，D告诉，have a talk，固定搭配，聊天，故选C。
（9）句意： 然后她想打一个电话。描述过去是一般过去时，want to do=would like to do，想要做某事，故选A。
（10）句意： 她拨了号码，但她接着就放下了电话。A向上，B离开，C向下，D在上面，根据she dialed the number again ，可知又拨打了一次电话，是因为之前放下了电话，故选C。
（11）句意： 你为什么拨两次这个号码？A一次，B两次，C三次，D四次，根据she dialed the number again ，可知又拨打了一次电话是第二次拨打电话，故选B。
（12）句意： 他们不能很快靠近来接通电话。A远离，B在后面，C靠近，D在最后，根据answer the call 接电话，可知起码要靠近电话，故选C。
（13）句意： 我只想给他们点时间来接电话。A没有，修饰名词复数，B很少，修饰不可数名词，C大量，修饰动词，D没有，修饰不可数名词，time是不可数名词，故排除A和C选项，此处是指需要给父母些时间，故是肯定意义，故用a little，故选B。
（14）句意： 她总是想着她父母，那为什么不向她学习呢？ A考虑，B收好，C寻找，D听，根据 My friend is just such (这样) a good girl，可知好孩子是有经常想着父母，故选A。
（15）句意：她总是想着她父母，那为什么不向她学习呢？ A问，B从......学到，C谈论，D错过，根据 You'll also be a good son or daughter ，可知此处表示反思要向女孩学习，成为一个好孩子，故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
六、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
left happy
on from
rain bus enjoy
to be go
Welcome 　 　 England!
The weather of England often changes. It can 　 　 rainy,
sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it's 　 　 when
you get up in the morning, it can be hot and sunny in the afternoon.
In England, shops are usually open 　 　 9:00
in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. 　 　 Sundays
some shops are open from 10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p.m. But most shops are closed.
Banks, museums (博物馆) or other places are open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can 　 　 to
the parks at any time.
All the cities have 　 　 , trains and taxis (出租车) . People wait in
line (排队等候) for
buses and they will not be 　 　 if you come to the front from the end of the
line. Don't forget that, traffic goes on the 　 　.
Be careful and 　 　 your
time here.
【答案】to；be；rainy；from；On；go；buses；happy；left；enjoy
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国的天气，交通状况等。
left，左侧，happy，开心的，on，在，from，从，rain，下雨，bus，公共汽车，enjoy，享受，to，到，be，是，go，去
（1）句意：欢迎来到英国。根据提示词和welcome，可知此处表示欢迎，welcome to+地点，欢迎来某地，故填to。
（2）句意： 一年中的任何时候都可能下雨、晴天、多云、有风、暖和、有雾或寒冷。can情态动词后是动词原形，根据提示词和描述天气的形容词rainy等，可知此处缺少系动词be，表示是什么样的天气，故填be。
（3）句意：如果你早上起床时下雨，那么下午可能会很热，阳光明媚。系动词is后是形容词，根据提示词和 hot and sunny in the afternoon，可知与阳光明媚形成对比的是阴雨天气，rain是动词，下雨，rainy是形容词，多雨的，故填rainy。
（4）句意： 在英国，商店通常在早上9点至下午5点半营业。 根据提示词可知是固定搭配from...to...，从几点到几点，故填from。
（5）句意：星期天一些商店从上午10:00到下午4:00营业。根据提示词可知，星期日Sunday前用介词on，表示在周日，故填On。
（6）句意： 你可以随时去公园。根据提示词和park，可知是去公园，go to the parks，情态动词can后是动词原形，故填go。
（7）句意： 所有的城市都有公共汽车和出租车。根据提示词和 People wait in line (排队等候) for buses ，可知此处是交通工具公共汽车，bus是名词，表示泛指是名词复数，故填buses。
（8）句意：人们排队等候公共汽车，如果你从队伍的末尾走到前面，他们会不高兴。be系动词后是形容词，根据提示词和如果你从队伍的末尾走到前面，可知加塞是不文明向外，故他们会不高兴，happy是形容词，故填happy。
（9）句意：别忘了，交通是靠左同行。 根据提示词和常识可知，英国的交通是靠左同行的，left，左侧，故填left。
（10）句意：小心点，在此地你会开心的。and前后一致，故此处是祈使句，缺少动词原形，根据提示词可知，enjoy time，固定搭配，开心，故填enjoy。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词性和词意，时态和名词数的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
17．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
Dear Julia,
I'm very glad 　 　 get your letter. Today is the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is one 　 　 the most important festivals in China.
Yesterday morning I went shopping in the supermarket 　 　 my
father and mother. We did some cleaning in the afternoon 　 　 made
our house more beautiful. We made dumplings together. We had a big family
dinner 　 　the
evening. We stayed up late to welcome the Spring Festival. We had a nice time.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】to；of；with；and；in
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国春节期间的活动和庆祝方式。
（1）句意： 我很高兴收到你的来信。be glad to do，固定搭配，很高兴做某，故填to。
（2）句意： 春节是中国最重要的节日之一。此处缺少介词，one of+名词复数，固定搭配，......之一，故填of。
（3）句意： 昨天早上我和爸爸妈妈去超市购物。此处缺少介词，go doing sth with sb，固定搭配，和某人一起做某事，故填with。
（4）句意：我们在下午做了一些清洁工作，并且使我们的房子更漂亮了。根据 did some cleaning和made our house是并列谓语可知，此处缺少连词，表示并列关系是and，故填and。
（5）句意： 那天晚上我们吃了一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。in the evening，固定搭配，在晚上，故填in。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根据上下文推测所给词意并适当介词搭配和连词等用法。
七、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
18．（2020七下·新野期末）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, 　 　
B: Yes. Go along No.1 Street and turn
right at the first crossing. The post office is on the comer of No.2 Street and
Xinhua Road. You can't miss it.
A: Thank you. 　 　
B: No it's not far.
A: 　 　
B: About one kilometer.
A: 　 　
B: It'll take you about ten minutes to
get there on foot.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 　 　.
【答案】could you tell me the way to the post office ；Is it far (from here) ；How far is it from here ；How long will it take to get there ；You're welcome.
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是问路和指路的一段对话。
（1）根据回答Yes. 是的，和The post office is on the comer of No.2 Street and Xinhua Road 邮局在第二街和新华路的拐角处 ，可知应是问路的一般疑问句句型，并且提问去邮局的路，你能告诉我吗？could you tell me，去某处的路，the way to，邮局，the post office，故选 could you tell me the way to the post office
（2）根据回答 No it's not far，可知应是一般疑问句，离这里远吗i，far from，距离，it指代路程，故选 Is it far (from here)
（3）根据回答 About one kilometer，可知应是是特殊疑问句，离这里多远，how far，多远，from，离，it指代旅程，故选 How far is it from here
（4）根据 It'll take you about ten minutes to get there on foot，可知应是是特殊疑问句，到那里需要多长时间，how long，多久，it take+时间段+to do，花费时间做某事，get there，到达那里，故选 How long will it take to get there
（5）根据 Thank you very much，可知应是回答不客气 ，You're welcome，故选You're welcome。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
八、书面表达（20分）
19．（2020七下·新野期末）上周末你和张明明乘飞机去了北京，天气很好，你们在那待了两天。第一天，你们去了天安门广场，然后参观了一些名胜古迹，你们玩得很愉快。第二天你们乘车去了长城，照了许多照片，那儿有许多人，你们遇到了一个迷路的小孩并帮他找到了他母亲。
请据此写一篇小短文，不少于100词。
提示词：fly to, weather, fine,
Tian' anmen Square（天安门广场）， the palace museum（故宫）, by bus, take photos, lose one's way, help
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，描述去北京的经历，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要适当添加内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。
【点评】描述过去用一般过去时，人称用第二和第三人称，注意所给提示词，并注意动词过去式的不规则变化，平时注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
河南省南阳市新野县2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末教学质量检测(A)（含小段音频）
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分）
1．（2020七下·新野期末）What would the boy like to do at the party
A．Dance to music.
B．Read English books.
C．Sing an English song.
2．（2020七下·新野期末）How old is the boy
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fifteen.
3．（2020七下·新野期末）What can the girl do now
A．Finish her homework. B．Do sports. C．Play computer games.
4．（2020七下·新野期末）Where is Mike on Sunday
A．At school. B．In the shop. C．At home.
5．（2020七下·新野期末）Who likes English
A．Meimei. B．Linlin. C．Doudou.
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分）
6．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）When does the girl have a good time
A．On Friday. B．On weekdays. C．On Sunday.
（2）What does she do
A．She eats sweet dumplings.
B．She watches the lantern show.
C．A and B
7．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）What was wrong with Tom yesterday
A．He fell down from his bike.
B．He couldn't walk.
C．He fell down from the tree.
（2）What did he do
A．He went to see a doctor.
B．He went to the park.
C．He bought a bike.
8．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
（1）Where did the students meet
A．At the farm. B．At the school gate. C．In the country.
（2）How did they go there
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
（3）How long did they work there
A．For three hours. B．For two hours. C．For four hours.
9．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）Where did the woman go last Sunday
A．She went to the zoo. B．She went to school. C．She stayed at home.
（2）What was the weather like last Sunday
A．It was sunny and warm.
B．It was sunny and cool.
C．It was windy and warm.
（3）What are they going to do this afternoon
A．Go to the zoo. B．Fly kites. C．Stay at home.
三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。（5分）
10．（2020七下·新野期末）听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序：　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　
A. B. C. D. E.
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
11．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读理解
Here are some activities from Kangkang's
school plan.
Kangkang's School
Plan
Date Day Activities
Feb. 25th Mon. School beginning
Mar. 8th Fri. Women's Day
Mar. 30th Sat. Jane's birthday
Apr. 13th-28th Weekends School art
festival
May lst Wed. May day
May 10th Fri. English Corner
May 12th Sun. Mother's Day
May 28th Tue. Lin Tao's
birthday
Jun. 1st Sat. Children's day
Jun. 3rd-20th Every weekday School basketball
games
Jun. 28th Fri. Class English
party
（1）The school art festival is over on__________.
A．Apr. 13th B．Jun. 20th C．Apr. 28th D．May lst
（2）Whose birthday is in Kangkang's plan __________
A．Children's. B．Jane's. C．Lin Tao's D．B and C
（3）On June 8th, can we watch a basketball game in Kangkang's school
A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can't.
C．We can watch it. D．We don't know
（4）Kangkang's class will__________ on June 28th.
A．begin B．have an English Corner
C．have an English party D．we don't know
（5）Which of the following is NOT true (正确的)
A．Mother's Day is on May 12th.
B．The school basketball games end on June 3rd.
C．School begins on February 25th.
D．There are eleven activities in Kangkang's plan.
12．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读理解
Traffic lights are very important to us. I think everyone knows this.
But how were they born Do you know
Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was American.
Morgan was born in 1875. His family was very poor. He left (离开) school at the age
of 14. He was very clever. He always looked for better ways to do things. And
he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car.
Streets were full of cars. The traffic was not good. "Why not put three
lights at each street crossing They should be red, yellow and green,"
Morgan said, "Let them tell cars to go or stop." So he made a timer (定时器) to change the lights. Now we have traffic lights on the streets.
（1）Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He came from______.
A．Canada B．England C．America D．Japan
（2）Why did he want to make traffic lights
A．Because the streets were full of cars, and the traffic was not good.
B．Because his family was very poor.
C．Because he wanted to have a car.
D．Because he was clever.
（3）What did Garrett A Morgan do when he was 14 years old
A．He studied at school. B．He put three lights in the street.
C．He was away from school. D．He made a car.
（4）Today________ can help buses or cars to go regularly (有规律地) in cities.
A．Americans B．traffic lights C．Chinese D．policemen
（5）The best title (标题) for the passage (短文) is________.
A．A story about Morgan B．Traffic lights
C．How were traffic lights born D．Morgan's birthday
13．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读理解
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father's Day. Children
have Children's Day. Is there a special day for old people
Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China.
It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is on
October 25th. On this day, people show love for their grandparents.
People do many different kinds of things on this day. They enjoy
flowers, eat special cakes and rink wine (酒).
It's very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or
mountains. People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people
live long lives. Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family
get-together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
（1）______ is a special day for old people.
A．Father's day B．The Spring Festival
C．The Mid-autumn Festival D．Double ninth Festival
（2）What does "Double Ninth Festival" mean in Chinese
A．重阳节。 B．寒食节。 C．端午节。 D．七夕节。
（3）______ is the best way to celebrate it.
A．Drinking wine B．Eating special cakes
C．Climbing hills or mountains D．Enjoying flowers
（4）Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival
A．Because they enjoy climbing hills or mountains.
B．Because they think climbing can bring them good luck.
C．Because they think climbing can help old people live long lives.
D．B and
（5）Which of the following is NOT true about Double Ninth Festival
A．It's on October 25th this year.
B．It's on September 9th every year.
C．People show their love for their grandparents on this day.
D．It's a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival.
14．（2020七下·新野期末）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
With the change of different seasons, people
will need different kinds of clothes.
　 　 So at this time of year, people often wear
something such as shirts, coats and pants. 　 　 It
is very cold in the last two months. And people should wear warm and heavy
clothes. Jackets, sweaters, hats and gloves can also keep people away from the
cold weather. 　 　 In spring, the weather changes again and gets
nice and warm. People begin to wear cool clothes. 　 　 It
gets very hot in July and august. 　 　 They are both what you need in the hot sunny
season.
A. Winter usually
comes in December. B. Don t forget
sunglasses and sunshades (遮阳伞). C. With the
summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to
keep cool. D. When school
begins in autumn, it is cool. E. Spring is
usually from March to May.
五、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
15．（2020七下·新野期末）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you think of your parents "Yes, of
course." you may （1） , "I buy a present for my mother on （2） .
And I give my father a present on Father's Day, too." Then what about （3） days of a year Always （4） to think of your parents, not just on some （5） days.
I have a friend. She （6） alone, because her parents live in a different
city. One day I （7） see
her. We had a nice （8） .
Then she （9） make
a telephone call. She dialed (拨) the number, but then she phone （10） . After about ten seconds, she dialed the
number again. "Hi, Mom…"
Later, I asked, "Why did you dial the
number （11） "
She said, "My parents are old. They can't get （12） the telephone quickly (快速的). I always do so
when I call them. I just want to give them （13） time to answer the call."
My
friend is just such (这样)
a good girl. She is always （14） her
parents, so why not （15） her
You'll also be a good son or daughter.
（1）A．answer B．answers C．ask D．asks
（2）A．Father's Da y B．Mother's Day
C．Teachers' Day D．Children's Day
（3）A．the others B．the other C．another D．the other's
（4）A．ask B．forget C．stop D．remember
（5）A．special B．interesting C．difficult D．boring
（6）A．live B．lives C．lived D．living
（7）A．go B．go to C．went to D．went
（8）A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell
（9）A．wanted to B．would like C．would liked to D．liked to
（10）A．up B．away C．down D．on
（11）A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
（12）A．far from B．behind C．close to D．at the end of
（13）A．few B．a little C．a lot D．little
（14）A．thinking
about B．putting away
C．looking for D．listening to
（15）A．ask B．learn from C．talk about D．miss
六、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
left happy
on from
rain bus enjoy
to be go
Welcome 　 　 England!
The weather of England often changes. It can 　 　 rainy,
sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it's 　 　 when
you get up in the morning, it can be hot and sunny in the afternoon.
In England, shops are usually open 　 　 9:00
in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. 　 　 Sundays
some shops are open from 10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p.m. But most shops are closed.
Banks, museums (博物馆) or other places are open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can 　 　 to
the parks at any time.
All the cities have 　 　 , trains and taxis (出租车) . People wait in
line (排队等候) for
buses and they will not be 　 　 if you come to the front from the end of the
line. Don't forget that, traffic goes on the 　 　.
Be careful and 　 　 your
time here.
17．（2020七下·新野期末）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
Dear Julia,
I'm very glad 　 　 get your letter. Today is the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is one 　 　 the most important festivals in China.
Yesterday morning I went shopping in the supermarket 　 　 my
father and mother. We did some cleaning in the afternoon 　 　 made
our house more beautiful. We made dumplings together. We had a big family
dinner 　 　the
evening. We stayed up late to welcome the Spring Festival. We had a nice time.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
七、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
18．（2020七下·新野期末）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, 　 　
B: Yes. Go along No.1 Street and turn
right at the first crossing. The post office is on the comer of No.2 Street and
Xinhua Road. You can't miss it.
A: Thank you. 　 　
B: No it's not far.
A: 　 　
B: About one kilometer.
A: 　 　
B: It'll take you about ten minutes to
get there on foot.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 　 　.
八、书面表达（20分）
19．（2020七下·新野期末）上周末你和张明明乘飞机去了北京，天气很好，你们在那待了两天。第一天，你们去了天安门广场，然后参观了一些名胜古迹，你们玩得很愉快。第二天你们乘车去了长城，照了许多照片，那儿有许多人，你们遇到了一个迷路的小孩并帮他找到了他母亲。
请据此写一篇小短文，不少于100词。
提示词：fly to, weather, fine,
Tian' anmen Square（天安门广场）， the palace museum（故宫）, by bus, take photos, lose one's way, help
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What would you like to do at the party, Jack
M: I'd like to sing an English song.
【分析】句意： 这个男孩想在聚会上做什么？ 根据听力原文I'd like to sing an English song，可知男孩想唱一首英文歌，A随着音乐跳舞，B读英语书，C唱一首英文歌，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's the date today
M: It's May 13th. Today is my fifteenth birthday.
【分析】句意：男孩多大了？根据听力原文Today is my fifteenth birthday，可知男孩15岁了，A12，B13，C15，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dad, can I play computer games now
M: I'm afraid not. But you can do sports.
【分析】句意： 这个女孩现在能做什么？根据听力原文you can do sports，可知女孩可以锻炼身体，A完成她的作业，B锻炼身体，C玩电脑游戏，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, do you do some shopping on Sunday
M: No I do my homework at home.
【分析】句意：Mike周日在哪里？根据听力原文I do my homework at home，可知Mike在家，A在学校，B在商店，C在家，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Doudou, what do you think of English
M: It's difficult and boring. Linlin, what do you think
W: It's easy and interesting. I like it.
【分析】句意：谁喜欢英语？根据听力原文Linlin, what do you think It's easy and interesting. I like it.，可知琳琳喜欢英语，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
6．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: We have a good time on Sunday.
M: Why
W: We eat sweet dumplings, then watch the lantern show and guess riddles.
M: Oh how interesting!
【分析】本文是描述周日过得如何的一段对话。
（1）句意： 这个女孩什么时候玩得开心？ A在周五，B在平时，C在周日，根据听力原文We have a good time on Sunday，可知女孩在周日玩得开心，故选C。
（2）句意： 她做了什么？ A 她吃甜饺子，B她看灯展，根据听力原文We eat sweet dumplings, then watch the lantern show，可知她吃甜饺子并看了灯展，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi. Tom!
M: Hi. Linda!
W: What's the matter
M: Yesterday, on my way to school, I fell down from my bike.
W: Did you see a doctor
M: Yes, and he said there was not anything wrong with my legs.
W: Be careful next time.
M: Yes, thanks very much.
【分析】本文是昨天发生意外的一段对话。
（1）句意： 汤姆昨天怎么了？ A他从自行车上摔了下来，B他不会走路，C他从树上摔了下来，根据听力原文I fell down from my bike，可知他从自行车上摔了下来，故选A。
（2）句意： 他做了什么？ A他去看医生了，B他去公园了，C他买了一辆自行车，根据听力原文Did you see a doctor Yes，可知他去看医生了，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Last Sunday morning, the students went to the country. They wanted to help farmers to harvest. They got up early that morning. After breakfast they went to school. They met at the school gate. They went to the country by bus. Miss Wang went with them. They worked on the farm for three hours. They were all happy!
【分析】本文是上星期天早上，学生们去乡下的经历。
（1）句意： 学生们在哪里见面？ A在农场，B在学校门口，C在乡下，根据听力原文They met at the school gate，可知是在学校门口集合，故选B。
（2）句意： 他们是怎么去那里的？ A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C步行，根据听力原文They went to the country by bus，可知他们乘公共汽车去乡下，故选B。
（3）句意： 他们在那里工作了多久？ A三个小时，B两个小时，C四个小时，根据听力原文They worked on the farm for three hours，可知他们在农场工作了三个小时，故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，了解题目问的问题，带着问题听短文，根据关键词获取答案。
9．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Last Sunday I went to the zoo What about you
M: I was at home all day. What was the weather like last Sunday
W: It was sunny and warm.
M: And what are you going to do this afternoon
W: I'm going to fly kites. Would you like to go with me
M: Great, I'd like to.
【分析】本文是上星期天活动的一段对话。
（1）句意： 上周日那个女人去哪里了？ A她去了动物园，B她去上学了，C她呆在家里，根据听力原文Last Sunday I went to the zoo，可知上周日那个女人去了动物园，故选A。
（2）句意： 上周日天气怎么样？ A天气晴朗温暖，B天气晴朗凉爽，C风很大，很暖和 根据听力原文It was sunny and warm，可知上周日天气晴朗温暖，故选A。
（3）句意： 他们今天下午打算做什么？A去动物园，B放风筝，C呆在家里。根据听力原文I'm going to fly kites，可知他们今天下午打算放风筝，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10．【答案】B；E；C；A；D
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】 I'm Kangkang. Next Saturday is my father's birthday. My mother and I are planning to celebrate it. Mother would like to cook a big dinner. And I want to make a birthday card for my father. And I want to do some cleaning in our house. Mother and I plan to make a birthday cake. I'd like to sing a song at the birthday party. I think that would be a wonderful day for my family.
【分析】本文是康康父亲生日晚会的计划。
A生日蛋糕，B妈妈做饭，C打扫，D唱歌，E生日卡
（1）根据听力原文Mother would like to cook a big dinner，可知妈妈想做一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选B。
（2）根据听力原文 I want to make a birthday card for my father.，可知我想给我父亲做一张生日卡，故选E。
（3）根据听力原文 want to do some cleaning in our house，可知。我想打扫一下我们的房子，故选C。
（4）根据听力原文Mother and I plan to make a birthday cake.，可知妈妈和我计划做一个生日蛋糕。故选A。
（5）根据听力原文I'd like to sing a song at the birthday party，可知我想在生日聚会上唱首歌，故选D。
【点评】考查听力选图，注意抓住每句话的关键词，根据事情发生的顺序，选词匹配图片。
11．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是康康学校计划中的一些活动。
（1）细节题。根据表格第5行信息，可知艺术节从四月13日到28日，学校艺术节在4月28日结束，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据表格第4和9行信息，可知康康的计划里有Jane和Lin Tao的生日，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据表格倒数第2行信息，可知6月8日是周末，而只有在六月3日到20间的平时可以看比赛，我们不可以在康康的学校看篮球比赛 ，故是否定回答，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据表格最后一行信息，可知康康的课将在6月28日举行英语晚会故选C。
（5）细节题。根据表格倒数第2行信息可知，六月3日是学校篮球比赛举办的日期，可知学校篮球比赛于6月3日结束是错的，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
12．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了交通灯的来历。
（1）细节题。根据 Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was American ，可知加勒特·摩根是交通灯之父。他来自美国，故选C。
（2）推理题。根据Streets were full of cars. The traffic was not good. "Why not put three lights at each street crossing街道上满是汽车。交通不太好。“为什么不在每个十字路口装三盏灯呢 ，可知他想要制造交通灯因为街上满是汽车，交通也不好，故选A。
（3）推理题。根据 His family was very poor. He left (离开) school at the age of 14他的家庭非常贫困。14岁时他离开了学校，可知加勒特·摩根14岁时不在学校，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据 Let them tell cars to go or stop让他们告诉汽车去或停，可知今天交通灯可以帮助公共汽车或小汽车正常行驶在城市里，故选B。
（5）主旨题。本文介绍了交通灯的来历，可知How were traffic lights born交通灯是如何诞生的，适合做标题，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
13．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文；传统节日
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了重阳节。
（1）细节题。 根据 Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China可知重阳节是老年人的节日 ，故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据The festival is on lunar September 9th这个节日是在农历九月九日 ，可知Double Ninth Festival是重阳节，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据 The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains ，可知爬山是庆祝的最好方式，故选C。
（4）细节题。 根据People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives.可知人们在重阳节登 山是因为他们认为能带来好运，也能使老人长寿，故选D。
（5）细节题。根据The festival is on lunar September 9th这个节日是在农历九月九日，可知每年的9月9日是重阳节是错的，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
14．【答案】D；A；E；C；B
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一年四季气温不同，每个季节应该穿什么衣服。
A. Winter usually comes in December. 冬天通常在十二月到来。
B. Don t forget sunglasses and sunshades .不要忘记太阳镜和遮阳篷。
C. With the summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool.随着夏季的到来，人们经常穿短裤、t恤或其他东西来保持凉爽。
D. When school begins in autumn, it is cool.当学校在秋天开学时，天气凉爽。
E. Spring is usually from March to May.春天通常是从三月到五月
（1）根据So at this time of year, people often wear something such as shirts, coats and pants所以在一年的这个时候，人们经常穿衬衫、外套和裤子 ，可知应是When school begins in autumn, it is cool.当学校在秋天开学时，天气凉爽，故选D。
（2）根据 It is very cold in the last two months ，可知应是Winter usually comes in December. 冬天通常在十二月到来，呼应天气冷和冬天的关系，故选A。
（3）根据In spring, the weather changes again and gets nice and warm 春天，天气又变了，变得又好又暖和，可知应是Spring is usually from March to May.春天通常是从三月到五月，故选E。
（4）根据It gets very hot in July and august七月和八月天气变得非常热 ，可知应是With the summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool.随着夏季的到来，人们经常穿短裤、t恤或其他东西来保持凉爽，故选C。
（5）根据They are both what you need in the hot sunny season它们都是你在炎热的阳光季节需要的，可知应是Don t forget sunglasses and sunshades .不要忘记太阳镜和遮阳篷，故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
15．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的朋友为了不让年迈的父母受伤，打电话时会故意在铃响后把电话放下，然后再打过去。
（1）句意：你可能会回答当然。A回答，C问，may情态动词后是动词原形，根据之前是问句 Do you think of your parents，故此处是回答，故选A。
（2）句意： 我在母亲节给妈妈买了一件礼物。A父亲节，B母亲节，C教师节，D儿童节，根据给妈妈买了一件礼物，可知是母亲节的礼物，故选B。
（3）句意： 那一年中其他的日子呢？A其他的，不修饰名词，B其他的，表示修饰两者中的其他的，C其他的，修饰名词单数，D其他的，是所有格，根据days的名词复数，故排除A和C选项，此处指排除母亲节和父亲节的其他日子，故是other，故选B。
（4）句意： 要总是想着你的父母，而不仅仅是在特殊的日子里。A问，B忘记，C阻止，D记得，根据 be a good son or daughter，可知做个好儿女是要惦记父母，故选D。
（5）句意：要总是想着你的父母，而不仅仅是在特殊的日子里。A特殊的，B有趣的，C困难的，D无聊的，根据母亲节和父亲，可知这是特殊的日子，故选A。
（6）句意： 她独居，因为她的父母住在不同的城市。描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，故选B。
（7）句意： 有一天我去看她，我们聊得很开心。one day是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went，go to do，去做某事，故选C。
（8）句意：有一天我去看她，我们聊得很开心。A说，B发言，C谈论，D告诉，have a talk，固定搭配，聊天，故选C。
（9）句意： 然后她想打一个电话。描述过去是一般过去时，want to do=would like to do，想要做某事，故选A。
（10）句意： 她拨了号码，但她接着就放下了电话。A向上，B离开，C向下，D在上面，根据she dialed the number again ，可知又拨打了一次电话，是因为之前放下了电话，故选C。
（11）句意： 你为什么拨两次这个号码？A一次，B两次，C三次，D四次，根据she dialed the number again ，可知又拨打了一次电话是第二次拨打电话，故选B。
（12）句意： 他们不能很快靠近来接通电话。A远离，B在后面，C靠近，D在最后，根据answer the call 接电话，可知起码要靠近电话，故选C。
（13）句意： 我只想给他们点时间来接电话。A没有，修饰名词复数，B很少，修饰不可数名词，C大量，修饰动词，D没有，修饰不可数名词，time是不可数名词，故排除A和C选项，此处是指需要给父母些时间，故是肯定意义，故用a little，故选B。
（14）句意： 她总是想着她父母，那为什么不向她学习呢？ A考虑，B收好，C寻找，D听，根据 My friend is just such (这样) a good girl，可知好孩子是有经常想着父母，故选A。
（15）句意：她总是想着她父母，那为什么不向她学习呢？ A问，B从......学到，C谈论，D错过，根据 You'll also be a good son or daughter ，可知此处表示反思要向女孩学习，成为一个好孩子，故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．【答案】to；be；rainy；from；On；go；buses；happy；left；enjoy
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国的天气，交通状况等。
left，左侧，happy，开心的，on，在，from，从，rain，下雨，bus，公共汽车，enjoy，享受，to，到，be，是，go，去
（1）句意：欢迎来到英国。根据提示词和welcome，可知此处表示欢迎，welcome to+地点，欢迎来某地，故填to。
（2）句意： 一年中的任何时候都可能下雨、晴天、多云、有风、暖和、有雾或寒冷。can情态动词后是动词原形，根据提示词和描述天气的形容词rainy等，可知此处缺少系动词be，表示是什么样的天气，故填be。
（3）句意：如果你早上起床时下雨，那么下午可能会很热，阳光明媚。系动词is后是形容词，根据提示词和 hot and sunny in the afternoon，可知与阳光明媚形成对比的是阴雨天气，rain是动词，下雨，rainy是形容词，多雨的，故填rainy。
（4）句意： 在英国，商店通常在早上9点至下午5点半营业。 根据提示词可知是固定搭配from...to...，从几点到几点，故填from。
（5）句意：星期天一些商店从上午10:00到下午4:00营业。根据提示词可知，星期日Sunday前用介词on，表示在周日，故填On。
（6）句意： 你可以随时去公园。根据提示词和park，可知是去公园，go to the parks，情态动词can后是动词原形，故填go。
（7）句意： 所有的城市都有公共汽车和出租车。根据提示词和 People wait in line (排队等候) for buses ，可知此处是交通工具公共汽车，bus是名词，表示泛指是名词复数，故填buses。
（8）句意：人们排队等候公共汽车，如果你从队伍的末尾走到前面，他们会不高兴。be系动词后是形容词，根据提示词和如果你从队伍的末尾走到前面，可知加塞是不文明向外，故他们会不高兴，happy是形容词，故填happy。
（9）句意：别忘了，交通是靠左同行。 根据提示词和常识可知，英国的交通是靠左同行的，left，左侧，故填left。
（10）句意：小心点，在此地你会开心的。and前后一致，故此处是祈使句，缺少动词原形，根据提示词可知，enjoy time，固定搭配，开心，故填enjoy。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词性和词意，时态和名词数的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
17．【答案】to；of；with；and；in
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国春节期间的活动和庆祝方式。
（1）句意： 我很高兴收到你的来信。be glad to do，固定搭配，很高兴做某，故填to。
（2）句意： 春节是中国最重要的节日之一。此处缺少介词，one of+名词复数，固定搭配，......之一，故填of。
（3）句意： 昨天早上我和爸爸妈妈去超市购物。此处缺少介词，go doing sth with sb，固定搭配，和某人一起做某事，故填with。
（4）句意：我们在下午做了一些清洁工作，并且使我们的房子更漂亮了。根据 did some cleaning和made our house是并列谓语可知，此处缺少连词，表示并列关系是and，故填and。
（5）句意： 那天晚上我们吃了一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。in the evening，固定搭配，在晚上，故填in。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根据上下文推测所给词意并适当介词搭配和连词等用法。
18．【答案】could you tell me the way to the post office ；Is it far (from here) ；How far is it from here ；How long will it take to get there ；You're welcome.
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是问路和指路的一段对话。
（1）根据回答Yes. 是的，和The post office is on the comer of No.2 Street and Xinhua Road 邮局在第二街和新华路的拐角处 ，可知应是问路的一般疑问句句型，并且提问去邮局的路，你能告诉我吗？could you tell me，去某处的路，the way to，邮局，the post office，故选 could you tell me the way to the post office
（2）根据回答 No it's not far，可知应是一般疑问句，离这里远吗i，far from，距离，it指代路程，故选 Is it far (from here)
（3）根据回答 About one kilometer，可知应是是特殊疑问句，离这里多远，how far，多远，from，离，it指代旅程，故选 How far is it from here
（4）根据 It'll take you about ten minutes to get there on foot，可知应是是特殊疑问句，到那里需要多长时间，how long，多久，it take+时间段+to do，花费时间做某事，get there，到达那里，故选 How long will it take to get there
（5）根据 Thank you very much，可知应是回答不客气 ，You're welcome，故选You're welcome。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
19．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，描述去北京的经历，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要适当添加内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。
【点评】描述过去用一般过去时，人称用第二和第三人称，注意所给提示词，并注意动词过去式的不规则变化，平时注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
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