河北省秦皇岛市青龙县2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)
一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
1.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.where B.how C.what
2.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.Thursday B.Wednesday C.Friday
3.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
4.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.cake. B.order C.orange.
5.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.horse B.hair C.meat
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
6.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.Tea, please. B.Thanks. C.I'm thirteen.
7.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.It's hot. B.He's busy. C.By bike.
8.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.She has two big eyes.
B.She is twenty.
C.She can draw well.
9.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.You can take the bus.
B.It is next to the park.
C.That is a bank.
10.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.Elephants.
B.No, I don't.
C.Because they're smart.
三、听对话,选择适当的选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
11.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Where are they
A.In a school. B.At home. C.In a noodle house.
12.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)How much is it
A.80 dollars B.70 dollars. C.88 dollars.
13.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What does Jim like
A.Rice B.Beef. C.Tomatoes
14.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What did the boy and his father do
A.They played basketball.
B.They played football.
C.They read books at home.
15.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What is Mary doing
A.Watching TV. B.Reading. C.Cleaning the table.
四、听对话,选择适当的选项。(共 3小题,每小题1分,共计3分)
16.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Where are they
A.In a clothes store. B.In a book store. C.At home.
17.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)The man wants to buy a
A.a green sweater. B.a blue sweater. C.green socks.
18.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)The man bought yellow socks.
A.one pair of B.three pairs of C.two pairs of
五、听对话,选择适当的选项。(共 3小题,每小题1分,共计3分)
19.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Sally was on Saturday.
A.Busy B.free C.relaxed.
20.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What did Sally do on Saturday
A.She did homework and studied for a test.
B.She stayed at home and did much housework.
C.She went to the library.
21.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)The boy didn't on weekend.
A.play the guitar. B.have fun. C.do his homework.
六、听短文,完成下面的题。(共 4小题,每小题1分,共计4分)
22.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听短文,完成下面各题
(1)Jim and John are .
A.teachers. B.students. C.sisters.
(2)Jim, John and I are in
A.the same grade. B.the same class. C.the same school.
(3)Jim and John don't have .
A.a friend. B.a watch. C.a clock.
(4)They at about ten twenty.
A.go to school B.go to bed. C.go home
七、听短文,根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计 5分)
23.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听短文填空
(1)Jack is my friend.
(2)He is and very tall.
(3)He straight brown hair.
(4)He
usually wears jeans and a .
(5)He
is good at
八、单项选择。(共 20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)
24.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)— Lucy's weekend?
—It was terrible.
A.How was B.What was C.How is D.What is
25.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—When you your old friend
—The day before yesterday.
A.will; visit B.did; visit C.was; visit D.were; visit
26.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Let's go a walk.
A.for B.to C.in D.with
27.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)— Did you play soccer last week
— .
A.Yes, I did B.Yes, I do C.No, I don't D.No, I'm not
28.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)He went to the park and by the river.
A.sit B.sat C.sits D.sitting
29.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Lucy went to the UK a week .
A.after B.before C.late D.ago
30.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)We need potato.
A.a B.an C.the D.some
31.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Let's the monkeys first!
A.to watch B.look C.to look at D.see
32.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What size would you like, small, medium large
A.but B.and C.or D.so
33.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)My father dumplings with beef, but I don't.
A.likes B.like C.to like D.liking
34.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)My mother glasses.
A.doesn't wear B.isn't wear C.wear D.not wear
35.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Liu Huan is a great singer long hair.
A.in B.on C.with D.by
36.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—
—He has big eyes and black hair.
A.What does he look like B.How old is he
C.What does he do D.How does he look like
37.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)People usually put or get money in the .
A.restaurant B.hospital C.hotel D.bank
38.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Everything is here. You don't have to pay for them.
A.busy B.free C.funny D.beautiful
39.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Look! It's outside.
A.rains B.rain C.raining D.to rain
40.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—Hello, Frank
—Yes, this is Frank.
A.are you B.is that C.is he D.who's
41.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—I'm going to Shanghai on vacation.
— .
A.Goodbye B.You are healthy
C.It's OK D.Have a good time
42.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—Who's cleaning in the kitchen
— .
A.Linda does B.Linda is C.Linda has D.Linda's
43.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)My brother is the book Snow White. It's eally interesting.
A. reads B.seeing C.reading D.looking
九、根据短文内容选出空白处的最佳选项。(共 10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
44.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)完形填空
I went
(1) a beautiful beach last week (2) my friend, Lee. (3) was sunny and hot. We had great fun (4) in the water. In the afternoon, we went to a zoo. We saw (5) animals. The next day, it was (6) , so we went to the museum. I didn't really enjoy it, (7) I don't like the robots. Lee found
a small boy (8) in the corner. The boy (9) lost. He couldn't find his mother. We (10) to help him. At last we found the boy's mother. We were very happy.
(1)A.to B.on C.of D.in
(2)A.with B.of C.for D.from
(3)A.They B.He C.It D.His
(4)A.play B.playing C.plays D.will play
(5)A.a lot B.lot of C.many D.much
(6)A.rain B.snowy C.rainy D.sunny
(7)A.so B.but C.because D.though
(8)A.drawing B.crying C.dancing D.fighting
(9)A.be B.is C.were D.was
(10)A.remembered B.decided C.stopped D.missed
十、阅读理解。(共 10小题,每小题2分,共计20分)
45.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)阅读理解
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our
parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in
India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we
put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first
night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so
tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning,
my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw
a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn't move. We shouted to our
parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down
in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the
lake. My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel
things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This
was a very useful lesson for me.
(1)My sister and I went to India with .
A.her friend B.our parents C.my brother D.my friends
(2)In India we went to a lake in the countryside by .
A.bike B.train C.car D.bus
(3)Where did we sleep when we camped in India
A.In our house. B.In a hotel.
C.In a villager's house D.In the tents.
(4)The next morning we found a big sleeping near the fire.
A.snake B.tiger C.sheep D.elephant
(5)Why did the snake move away
A.My sister and I shouted. B.My dad went near the snake
C.My dad jumped up and down. D.It was thirsty(渴的).
46.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)阅读理解
Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go
shopping.
We don't have any meat
(肉). We need to buy some. It's ten yuan a kilo before
(以前). But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say, “Mum, let's buy
some fish. ” Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee's
favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some
chicken, but we don't
buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn't like
them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very
much. But we can't
find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
(1)How much is meat now
A.Ten yuan a kilo. B.Fifteen yuan a kilo
C.Thirty yuan a kilo D.Twenty yuan a kilo
(2)Uncle Lee's favorite food is .
A.fish B.chicken C.noodles D.apples
(3)What doesn't mum buy
A.Meat. B.Chicken.
C.Some vegetables. D.Hamburgers.
(4)The writer's (作者的) favorite fruit is .
A.apples B.bananas C.oranges D.fish
(5)What time do they go home
A.at 5:15 B.at 4:45 C.at 5:45 D.at 4:15
十一、任务型阅读。
47.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)任务型阅读
Jimmy lives in the
countryside, and he loves playing in the rive r near his house, But his father
gets a job in a big city, and he moves there with his family.
Their new house
has a garden, but the garden is small, Jimmy isn't happy. " Is there a
river near here " He asks his mother on the first morning. His mother
answers, "No, there isn't, but there's a nice park near here and there's a
good pool in it. We are going there
this afternoon. " Jimmy is happy now.
After lunch, Jimmy and
his mother go to the park. Jimmy wants to walk near
the pool, but there's a sign before it. His mother reads it to him, " This
pool is dangerous. 367 people fell into it. "Jimmy looks into the pool
carefully, and he says "But I can't see them"
(1)Jimmy loves playing near his house.
(2)Why
do they move to a big city
(3)Is there a river near their new house
(4)判断正误
The pool in the park is
dangerous.
(5)将文中划线句子译成汉语。
十二、根据短文内容及所给提示在每个空填上一个正确的单词。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
48.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)根据短文内容及所给提示在每个空填上一个正确的单词。
I think today's school trip was terrible. We (take) the train to the museum. The weather was so hot and the train was slow. The museum was big and boring. Everything (be) about robots and I'm not interested that. The rooms were (real) dark and it was difficult to take photos, so I didn't take any. The (thing) in the gift shop were so expensive. I didn't like the trip at all.
十三、连词成句,标点已给出。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
49.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)
连词成句
(1)how
trip Tony's was( )
(2)I'd a
large like bowl(. )
(3)like
would you what( )
(4)tall isn't he short or(. )
(5)zoo is there in my a neighborhood(. )
十四、书面表达(共 1小题,共计15分)
50.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)书面表达 ,
根据以下表格内容写一小短文介绍你的好友 Kate 的情况。
要求:1)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
2)用上所给信息,可适当发挥。
Name Kate
Age 12
Look tall, brown hair, big eyes
Favorite colors blue, yellow
Her parents' job(工作) Father : worker Mother: teacher
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
2.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
3.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
4.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
5.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
6.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
7.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
8.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
9.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
10.【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
11.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
12.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
13.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
14.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
15.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
16.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
17.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
18.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
19.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
20.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
21.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
22.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
【知识点】短文理解
23.【答案】(1)best
(2)handsome
(3)has
(4)T-shirt
(5)30 soccer
【知识点】短文理解
24.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy的周末过得怎么样?——糟透了。根据回答 It was terrible,可知时态是一般过去时,terrible是形容词,故用特殊疑问词how提问,故选A。
【点评】考查时态和疑问词,注意how和一般过去时的用法。
25.【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——当什么时候拜访你的老朋友的?——前天。根据回答前天,可知时态是一般过去时,主语you和谓语动词visit是主动关系,故助动词是did,其后是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时和助动词did的用法。
26.【答案】A
【知识点】简单介词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们去散步吧。go for a walk,固定搭配,去散步,故是介词for,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意go for a walk的用法。
27.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——上周你踢足球了吗?——是的,踢球了。根据 last week,可知时态是一般过去时,过去式的助动词是did,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时的用法。
28.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 他去了公园坐在了河边。and前后时态一致,根据went,可知时态是一般过去时,sit是动词原形,过去式是sat,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时的用法。
29.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 露西一周前去了英国。after+时间段,是将来时标志,before+时间段,是一般过去时标志,went是过去式,故时态是一般过去时,a week是时间段,时间段+ago,是一般过去时标志,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意时间段+ago,是一般过去时标志的用法。
30.【答案】A
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:我需要一个土豆。potato是以辅音音素开头的名词单数,故用不定冠词a表示泛指,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词,注意a的用法。
31.【答案】D
【知识点】动词原形;let引导的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们先去看猴子吧。let+动词原形,是祈使句的用法,look是不及物动词,look at+宾语,看,see是及物动词,see+宾语,观赏,故选D。
【点评】考查祈使句,注意see的用法。
32.【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 你想要什么尺寸的,小号、中号还是大号?A 但是,B 并且,C 或者,D 所以,根据 small, medium, large ,可知是选择疑问句,故是连词or表示选择,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。
33.【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 我父亲喜欢牛肉饺子,但我不喜欢。此处缺少谓语动词,主语是第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词是单三式,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般现在时的主谓一致的用法。
34.【答案】A
【知识点】助动词;否定陈述句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不戴眼镜。主语是第三人称单数mother,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词是单三式,否定句的助动词是doesn't+动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
35.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 刘欢是一位了不起的长发歌手。A在......里,B在......上,C有,D靠,根据long hair可知,此处表示留着长头发,故是with,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意with的用法。
36.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意: ——他长什么样?——他有一双大眼睛和黑色的头发。A他长什么样,B他多大了,C他做什么工作,根据回答他有一双大眼睛和黑色的头发,可知提问长相,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意What does he look like的用法。
37.【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 人们通常在银行存入或取钱。A饭店,B医院,C旅馆,D银行,根据put or get money,可知是在银行存入或取钱,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意bank的用法。
38.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 这里的一切都免费。你不用付钱。A忙碌的,B免费的,C滑稽的,D美丽的,根据你不用付钱,可知是免费的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意free的用法。
39.【答案】C
【知识点】分词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看,外面在下雨。根据look可知,时态是现在进行时,故谓语动词是be+doing,故此处缺少现在分词,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法。
40.【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,你是弗兰克吗?——是的我是。根据回答 this is Frank,可知是打电话用语,故问对方身份是is that...,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意打电话用语,is that的用法。
41.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我打算去上海度假。——玩的开心点。A再见,B你很健康,C好的,D玩的开心点,根据 I'm going to Shanghai on vacation,可知对方要去旅行你需要说玩的开心点,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意Have a good time的用法。
42.【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意: ——谁在厨房打扫卫生?——是琳达。根据Who's cleaning in the kitchen可知,时态是现在进行时,故助动词是be,回答时主语是第三人称单数Linda,助动词是is,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意助动词is和主谓一致的用法。
43.【答案】C
【知识点】分词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意: 我哥哥正在读《白雪公主》,这非常有趣。根据助动词is可知,时态是现在进行时,故此处缺少现在分词,see,看到,look是不及物动词,其后要加介词,根据这非常有趣,可知是读书,read book,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意现在进行时的用法。
44.【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者上周在动物园的经历。
(1)句意:上周我和我的朋友李去了一个美丽的海滩。go to+地点,固定搭配,去了某地,故是介词to,故选A。
(2)句意:上周我和我的朋友李去了一个美丽的海滩。go to+地点+with sb,固定搭配,和某人去某地,故是介词with,故选A。
(3)句意: 那天阳光明媚,天气炎热。A他们,B他,C它,D他的,根据sunny可知,it指代天气,故选C。
(4)句意:我们在水里玩得很开心。have fun doing,固定搭配,玩得开心,故此处是动名词,故选B。
(5)句意:我们看到了许多动物。A许多,修饰动词,C许多,修饰名词复数,D许多,修饰不可数名词,animals是名词复数,故用many修饰,故选C。
(6)句意:第二天有雨,所以我们去了博物馆。A雨,名词,B下雪的,形容词,C多雨的,形容词,D阳光明媚的,形容词,表示天气是形容词,根据我们去了博物馆,可知只有雨天能阻止出行,故选C。
(7)句意:我不喜欢博物馆,因为我不喜欢机器人。A所以,B但是,C因为,D尽管,我不喜欢机器人介绍了不喜欢博物馆的原因,故是因为,故选C。
(8)句意:李发现了一个小男孩在角落里在哭。A画画,B哭,C跳舞,D打架,根据He couldn't find his mother,可知找不到妈妈了所以在哭,故选B。
(9)句意:这个男孩迷路了。描述过去是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,故be是was,故选D。
(10)句意:我们应该帮助他。A记得,B决定,C阻止,D错过,根据He couldn't find his mother,可知男孩找不到妈妈了,故作者决定帮助男孩,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
45.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者去印度度假的故事。
(1)推理题。根据My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India我妹妹两周前高中毕业。作为特殊的礼物,我们的父母带我们去了印度 ,可知我的父母,姐姐和我一起去了印度,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据 we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside ,可知在印度,我们乘公共汽车去了一个湖边,故选D。
(3)推理题。根据There we put up our tent我们在那里搭起了帐篷, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early我们只是坐在月亮下,互相讲故事。但是我太累了,所以很早就睡了,可知我们在印度露营时睡在帐篷里,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据 we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire ,可知第二天早上,我们在睡觉的火边发现了一条蛇,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest,可知我的爸爸吓得跳起来,故蛇走了,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
46.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和妈妈购物的情形。
(1)推理题。根据now two kilos are sixty yuan60元2公斤,可知肉三十元一公斤 ,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据Fish is Uncle Lee's favorite food ,可知李叔叔最喜欢的食物是鱼,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据we don't buy any hamburgers ,可知妈妈不想买汉堡,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据I like apples very much,可知作者最喜欢的水果是苹果,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon,可知我们下午4点45回家,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
47.【答案】(1)in the river
(2)Because his father gets a job there.
(3)No.
(4)正确
(5)午饭后,吉米和她妈妈去了公园。
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】吉米住在乡下,一天和他的妈妈到游泳池边,但是前面有一个标志“这个游泳池很危险,有367个人掉进去了。吉米小心地看着游泳池,说但是他看不见他们 。
(1)根据 he loves playing in the rive r near his house,可知Jimmy喜欢在他家附近的河边玩耍,故答案是 in the river。
(2)根据 his father gets a job in a big city, and he moves there with his family ,可知因为他父亲在那里找到了工作,所以他们搬到大城市,故答案是 Because his father gets a job there。
(3)根据 Is there a river near here " He asks his mother on the first morning. His mother answers, "No, there isn't 这附近有一条河吗?”第一天早上,他问他的母亲。他的母亲回答说:不,没有,可知是否定回答,故答案是No。
(4)根据 This pool is dangerous,可知公园里的游泳池很危险是对的,故正确。
(5)根据After lunch, 午饭后,Jimmy and his mother,吉米和她妈妈, go to the park,去了公园,可知,故答案是 午饭后,吉米和她妈妈去了公园。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
48.【答案】took;was;in;really;things
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者糟糕的学校旅行。
(1)句意: 我们乘火车去博物馆。take是动词,此处缺少谓语,描述过去是一般过去时,take的过去式是took,故填took。
(2)句意:关于机器人的一切,我都不感兴趣。此处缺少谓语,描述过去是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,故be的过去式是was,故填was。
(3)句意:关于机器人的一切,我都不感兴趣。be interested in,固定搭配,故此处是介词 ,故填in。
(4)句意:房间真的很暗,很难拍照,所以我什么也没拍。副词修饰形容词dark,real是形容词,真的,really是副词,真地,故填really。
(5)句意:礼品店的东西太贵了。根据were,可知主语是名词复数,thing是名词,故填things。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,主谓一致,词性等多种用法。
49.【答案】(1)How was Tony's trip
(2)I'd like a large bowl.
(3)What would you like
(4)|He isn't tall or short(short or tall).
(5)There is a zoo in my neighborhood.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)句意: 托尼的旅行怎么样?根据标点和疑问词how,怎么,可知这是特殊疑问句,疑问词+助动词+主语,Tony's是所有格,托尼的,其后是名词trip,旅行,故答案是 How was Tony's trip
(2)句意: 我想要一个大碗。根据标点可知这是主谓宾句型,主语是I,我,would like是谓语,想要,I'd like是I would like的缩写形式,不定冠词+形容词+名词单数,此处是a large bowl,一个大碗,做宾语,故答案是 I'd like a large bowl。
(3)句意: 你想要什么? 根据标点特殊疑问词what,什么,可知是特殊疑问句,疑问句的语序是what+would+主语+like,主语是you,你,would like,想要,故答案是 What would you like
(4)句意: 他不高也不矮。根据标点可知这是主系表句型的否定陈述句,主语+系动词+not+表语,主语是He,他,isn't是谓语,连词or连接连形容词,short,tall是形容词做表语,矮,高,故答案是 He isn't tall or short(short or tall).。
(5)句意: 我家附近有一个动物园。这是there be句型,主语是名词zoo,动物园,不定冠词修饰名词,in my neighborhood,在附近,做地点状语,故答案是 There is a zoo in my neighborhood。
【点评】考查连词成句,特殊疑问句,there be句型,主系表h等饿主谓宾结构句型的用法
50.【答案】 I have a good friend. She is a girl. Her name is Kate. She is twelve years old. She is tall. Her hair is brown and she has big eyes. Blue and yellow are her favourite. She has a happy family. Her father is a worker and her mother is a nurse.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文, 写一小短文介绍你的好友 Kate 的情况 ,突出朋友的名字,年龄,外貌,最爱的颜色和父母的工作等信息,需要写的内容已经给出,但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译,而是要适当添加内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。
【点评】这篇短文使用了大量的主系表结构的句式,如 She is a girl. Her name is Kate来进行介绍,时态是一般现在时,主谓一致搭配准确,如 She has a happy family,为文章增色不少。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
1 / 1河北省秦皇岛市青龙县2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)
一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
1.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.where B.how C.what
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
2.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.Thursday B.Wednesday C.Friday
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
3.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
4.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.cake. B.order C.orange.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
5.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
A.horse B.hair C.meat
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
6.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.Tea, please. B.Thanks. C.I'm thirteen.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
7.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.It's hot. B.He's busy. C.By bike.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
8.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.She has two big eyes.
B.She is twenty.
C.She can draw well.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
9.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.You can take the bus.
B.It is next to the park.
C.That is a bank.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
10.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听句子,选答语
A.Elephants.
B.No, I don't.
C.Because they're smart.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
三、听对话,选择适当的选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
11.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Where are they
A.In a school. B.At home. C.In a noodle house.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
12.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)How much is it
A.80 dollars B.70 dollars. C.88 dollars.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
13.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What does Jim like
A.Rice B.Beef. C.Tomatoes
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
14.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What did the boy and his father do
A.They played basketball.
B.They played football.
C.They read books at home.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
15.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What is Mary doing
A.Watching TV. B.Reading. C.Cleaning the table.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
四、听对话,选择适当的选项。(共 3小题,每小题1分,共计3分)
16.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Where are they
A.In a clothes store. B.In a book store. C.At home.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
17.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)The man wants to buy a
A.a green sweater. B.a blue sweater. C.green socks.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
18.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)The man bought yellow socks.
A.one pair of B.three pairs of C.two pairs of
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
五、听对话,选择适当的选项。(共 3小题,每小题1分,共计3分)
19.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Sally was on Saturday.
A.Busy B.free C.relaxed.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
20.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What did Sally do on Saturday
A.She did homework and studied for a test.
B.She stayed at home and did much housework.
C.She went to the library.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
21.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)The boy didn't on weekend.
A.play the guitar. B.have fun. C.do his homework.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
六、听短文,完成下面的题。(共 4小题,每小题1分,共计4分)
22.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听短文,完成下面各题
(1)Jim and John are .
A.teachers. B.students. C.sisters.
(2)Jim, John and I are in
A.the same grade. B.the same class. C.the same school.
(3)Jim and John don't have .
A.a friend. B.a watch. C.a clock.
(4)They at about ten twenty.
A.go to school B.go to bed. C.go home
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
【知识点】短文理解
七、听短文,根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计 5分)
23.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)听短文填空
(1)Jack is my friend.
(2)He is and very tall.
(3)He straight brown hair.
(4)He
usually wears jeans and a .
(5)He
is good at
【答案】(1)best
(2)handsome
(3)has
(4)T-shirt
(5)30 soccer
【知识点】短文理解
八、单项选择。(共 20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)
24.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)— Lucy's weekend?
—It was terrible.
A.How was B.What was C.How is D.What is
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy的周末过得怎么样?——糟透了。根据回答 It was terrible,可知时态是一般过去时,terrible是形容词,故用特殊疑问词how提问,故选A。
【点评】考查时态和疑问词,注意how和一般过去时的用法。
25.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—When you your old friend
—The day before yesterday.
A.will; visit B.did; visit C.was; visit D.were; visit
【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——当什么时候拜访你的老朋友的?——前天。根据回答前天,可知时态是一般过去时,主语you和谓语动词visit是主动关系,故助动词是did,其后是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时和助动词did的用法。
26.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Let's go a walk.
A.for B.to C.in D.with
【答案】A
【知识点】简单介词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们去散步吧。go for a walk,固定搭配,去散步,故是介词for,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意go for a walk的用法。
27.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)— Did you play soccer last week
— .
A.Yes, I did B.Yes, I do C.No, I don't D.No, I'm not
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——上周你踢足球了吗?——是的,踢球了。根据 last week,可知时态是一般过去时,过去式的助动词是did,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时的用法。
28.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)He went to the park and by the river.
A.sit B.sat C.sits D.sitting
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 他去了公园坐在了河边。and前后时态一致,根据went,可知时态是一般过去时,sit是动词原形,过去式是sat,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时的用法。
29.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Lucy went to the UK a week .
A.after B.before C.late D.ago
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 露西一周前去了英国。after+时间段,是将来时标志,before+时间段,是一般过去时标志,went是过去式,故时态是一般过去时,a week是时间段,时间段+ago,是一般过去时标志,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意时间段+ago,是一般过去时标志的用法。
30.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)We need potato.
A.a B.an C.the D.some
【答案】A
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:我需要一个土豆。potato是以辅音音素开头的名词单数,故用不定冠词a表示泛指,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词,注意a的用法。
31.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Let's the monkeys first!
A.to watch B.look C.to look at D.see
【答案】D
【知识点】动词原形;let引导的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们先去看猴子吧。let+动词原形,是祈使句的用法,look是不及物动词,look at+宾语,看,see是及物动词,see+宾语,观赏,故选D。
【点评】考查祈使句,注意see的用法。
32.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)What size would you like, small, medium large
A.but B.and C.or D.so
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 你想要什么尺寸的,小号、中号还是大号?A 但是,B 并且,C 或者,D 所以,根据 small, medium, large ,可知是选择疑问句,故是连词or表示选择,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。
33.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)My father dumplings with beef, but I don't.
A.likes B.like C.to like D.liking
【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 我父亲喜欢牛肉饺子,但我不喜欢。此处缺少谓语动词,主语是第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词是单三式,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般现在时的主谓一致的用法。
34.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)My mother glasses.
A.doesn't wear B.isn't wear C.wear D.not wear
【答案】A
【知识点】助动词;否定陈述句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不戴眼镜。主语是第三人称单数mother,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词是单三式,否定句的助动词是doesn't+动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
35.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Liu Huan is a great singer long hair.
A.in B.on C.with D.by
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 刘欢是一位了不起的长发歌手。A在......里,B在......上,C有,D靠,根据long hair可知,此处表示留着长头发,故是with,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意with的用法。
36.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—
—He has big eyes and black hair.
A.What does he look like B.How old is he
C.What does he do D.How does he look like
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意: ——他长什么样?——他有一双大眼睛和黑色的头发。A他长什么样,B他多大了,C他做什么工作,根据回答他有一双大眼睛和黑色的头发,可知提问长相,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意What does he look like的用法。
37.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)People usually put or get money in the .
A.restaurant B.hospital C.hotel D.bank
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 人们通常在银行存入或取钱。A饭店,B医院,C旅馆,D银行,根据put or get money,可知是在银行存入或取钱,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意bank的用法。
38.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Everything is here. You don't have to pay for them.
A.busy B.free C.funny D.beautiful
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 这里的一切都免费。你不用付钱。A忙碌的,B免费的,C滑稽的,D美丽的,根据你不用付钱,可知是免费的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意free的用法。
39.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)Look! It's outside.
A.rains B.rain C.raining D.to rain
【答案】C
【知识点】分词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看,外面在下雨。根据look可知,时态是现在进行时,故谓语动词是be+doing,故此处缺少现在分词,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法。
40.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—Hello, Frank
—Yes, this is Frank.
A.are you B.is that C.is he D.who's
【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,你是弗兰克吗?——是的我是。根据回答 this is Frank,可知是打电话用语,故问对方身份是is that...,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意打电话用语,is that的用法。
41.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—I'm going to Shanghai on vacation.
— .
A.Goodbye B.You are healthy
C.It's OK D.Have a good time
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我打算去上海度假。——玩的开心点。A再见,B你很健康,C好的,D玩的开心点,根据 I'm going to Shanghai on vacation,可知对方要去旅行你需要说玩的开心点,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意Have a good time的用法。
42.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)—Who's cleaning in the kitchen
— .
A.Linda does B.Linda is C.Linda has D.Linda's
【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意: ——谁在厨房打扫卫生?——是琳达。根据Who's cleaning in the kitchen可知,时态是现在进行时,故助动词是be,回答时主语是第三人称单数Linda,助动词是is,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意助动词is和主谓一致的用法。
43.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)My brother is the book Snow White. It's eally interesting.
A. reads B.seeing C.reading D.looking
【答案】C
【知识点】分词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意: 我哥哥正在读《白雪公主》,这非常有趣。根据助动词is可知,时态是现在进行时,故此处缺少现在分词,see,看到,look是不及物动词,其后要加介词,根据这非常有趣,可知是读书,read book,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意现在进行时的用法。
九、根据短文内容选出空白处的最佳选项。(共 10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
44.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)完形填空
I went
(1) a beautiful beach last week (2) my friend, Lee. (3) was sunny and hot. We had great fun (4) in the water. In the afternoon, we went to a zoo. We saw (5) animals. The next day, it was (6) , so we went to the museum. I didn't really enjoy it, (7) I don't like the robots. Lee found
a small boy (8) in the corner. The boy (9) lost. He couldn't find his mother. We (10) to help him. At last we found the boy's mother. We were very happy.
(1)A.to B.on C.of D.in
(2)A.with B.of C.for D.from
(3)A.They B.He C.It D.His
(4)A.play B.playing C.plays D.will play
(5)A.a lot B.lot of C.many D.much
(6)A.rain B.snowy C.rainy D.sunny
(7)A.so B.but C.because D.though
(8)A.drawing B.crying C.dancing D.fighting
(9)A.be B.is C.were D.was
(10)A.remembered B.decided C.stopped D.missed
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者上周在动物园的经历。
(1)句意:上周我和我的朋友李去了一个美丽的海滩。go to+地点,固定搭配,去了某地,故是介词to,故选A。
(2)句意:上周我和我的朋友李去了一个美丽的海滩。go to+地点+with sb,固定搭配,和某人去某地,故是介词with,故选A。
(3)句意: 那天阳光明媚,天气炎热。A他们,B他,C它,D他的,根据sunny可知,it指代天气,故选C。
(4)句意:我们在水里玩得很开心。have fun doing,固定搭配,玩得开心,故此处是动名词,故选B。
(5)句意:我们看到了许多动物。A许多,修饰动词,C许多,修饰名词复数,D许多,修饰不可数名词,animals是名词复数,故用many修饰,故选C。
(6)句意:第二天有雨,所以我们去了博物馆。A雨,名词,B下雪的,形容词,C多雨的,形容词,D阳光明媚的,形容词,表示天气是形容词,根据我们去了博物馆,可知只有雨天能阻止出行,故选C。
(7)句意:我不喜欢博物馆,因为我不喜欢机器人。A所以,B但是,C因为,D尽管,我不喜欢机器人介绍了不喜欢博物馆的原因,故是因为,故选C。
(8)句意:李发现了一个小男孩在角落里在哭。A画画,B哭,C跳舞,D打架,根据He couldn't find his mother,可知找不到妈妈了所以在哭,故选B。
(9)句意:这个男孩迷路了。描述过去是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,故be是was,故选D。
(10)句意:我们应该帮助他。A记得,B决定,C阻止,D错过,根据He couldn't find his mother,可知男孩找不到妈妈了,故作者决定帮助男孩,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
十、阅读理解。(共 10小题,每小题2分,共计20分)
45.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)阅读理解
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our
parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in
India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we
put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first
night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so
tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning,
my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw
a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn't move. We shouted to our
parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down
in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the
lake. My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel
things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This
was a very useful lesson for me.
(1)My sister and I went to India with .
A.her friend B.our parents C.my brother D.my friends
(2)In India we went to a lake in the countryside by .
A.bike B.train C.car D.bus
(3)Where did we sleep when we camped in India
A.In our house. B.In a hotel.
C.In a villager's house D.In the tents.
(4)The next morning we found a big sleeping near the fire.
A.snake B.tiger C.sheep D.elephant
(5)Why did the snake move away
A.My sister and I shouted. B.My dad went near the snake
C.My dad jumped up and down. D.It was thirsty(渴的).
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者去印度度假的故事。
(1)推理题。根据My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India我妹妹两周前高中毕业。作为特殊的礼物,我们的父母带我们去了印度 ,可知我的父母,姐姐和我一起去了印度,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据 we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside ,可知在印度,我们乘公共汽车去了一个湖边,故选D。
(3)推理题。根据There we put up our tent我们在那里搭起了帐篷, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early我们只是坐在月亮下,互相讲故事。但是我太累了,所以很早就睡了,可知我们在印度露营时睡在帐篷里,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据 we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire ,可知第二天早上,我们在睡觉的火边发现了一条蛇,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest,可知我的爸爸吓得跳起来,故蛇走了,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
46.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)阅读理解
Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go
shopping.
We don't have any meat
(肉). We need to buy some. It's ten yuan a kilo before
(以前). But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say, “Mum, let's buy
some fish. ” Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee's
favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some
chicken, but we don't
buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn't like
them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very
much. But we can't
find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
(1)How much is meat now
A.Ten yuan a kilo. B.Fifteen yuan a kilo
C.Thirty yuan a kilo D.Twenty yuan a kilo
(2)Uncle Lee's favorite food is .
A.fish B.chicken C.noodles D.apples
(3)What doesn't mum buy
A.Meat. B.Chicken.
C.Some vegetables. D.Hamburgers.
(4)The writer's (作者的) favorite fruit is .
A.apples B.bananas C.oranges D.fish
(5)What time do they go home
A.at 5:15 B.at 4:45 C.at 5:45 D.at 4:15
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和妈妈购物的情形。
(1)推理题。根据now two kilos are sixty yuan60元2公斤,可知肉三十元一公斤 ,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据Fish is Uncle Lee's favorite food ,可知李叔叔最喜欢的食物是鱼,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据we don't buy any hamburgers ,可知妈妈不想买汉堡,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据I like apples very much,可知作者最喜欢的水果是苹果,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon,可知我们下午4点45回家,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
十一、任务型阅读。
47.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)任务型阅读
Jimmy lives in the
countryside, and he loves playing in the rive r near his house, But his father
gets a job in a big city, and he moves there with his family.
Their new house
has a garden, but the garden is small, Jimmy isn't happy. " Is there a
river near here " He asks his mother on the first morning. His mother
answers, "No, there isn't, but there's a nice park near here and there's a
good pool in it. We are going there
this afternoon. " Jimmy is happy now.
After lunch, Jimmy and
his mother go to the park. Jimmy wants to walk near
the pool, but there's a sign before it. His mother reads it to him, " This
pool is dangerous. 367 people fell into it. "Jimmy looks into the pool
carefully, and he says "But I can't see them"
(1)Jimmy loves playing near his house.
(2)Why
do they move to a big city
(3)Is there a river near their new house
(4)判断正误
The pool in the park is
dangerous.
(5)将文中划线句子译成汉语。
【答案】(1)in the river
(2)Because his father gets a job there.
(3)No.
(4)正确
(5)午饭后,吉米和她妈妈去了公园。
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】吉米住在乡下,一天和他的妈妈到游泳池边,但是前面有一个标志“这个游泳池很危险,有367个人掉进去了。吉米小心地看着游泳池,说但是他看不见他们 。
(1)根据 he loves playing in the rive r near his house,可知Jimmy喜欢在他家附近的河边玩耍,故答案是 in the river。
(2)根据 his father gets a job in a big city, and he moves there with his family ,可知因为他父亲在那里找到了工作,所以他们搬到大城市,故答案是 Because his father gets a job there。
(3)根据 Is there a river near here " He asks his mother on the first morning. His mother answers, "No, there isn't 这附近有一条河吗?”第一天早上,他问他的母亲。他的母亲回答说:不,没有,可知是否定回答,故答案是No。
(4)根据 This pool is dangerous,可知公园里的游泳池很危险是对的,故正确。
(5)根据After lunch, 午饭后,Jimmy and his mother,吉米和她妈妈, go to the park,去了公园,可知,故答案是 午饭后,吉米和她妈妈去了公园。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
十二、根据短文内容及所给提示在每个空填上一个正确的单词。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
48.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)根据短文内容及所给提示在每个空填上一个正确的单词。
I think today's school trip was terrible. We (take) the train to the museum. The weather was so hot and the train was slow. The museum was big and boring. Everything (be) about robots and I'm not interested that. The rooms were (real) dark and it was difficult to take photos, so I didn't take any. The (thing) in the gift shop were so expensive. I didn't like the trip at all.
【答案】took;was;in;really;things
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者糟糕的学校旅行。
(1)句意: 我们乘火车去博物馆。take是动词,此处缺少谓语,描述过去是一般过去时,take的过去式是took,故填took。
(2)句意:关于机器人的一切,我都不感兴趣。此处缺少谓语,描述过去是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,故be的过去式是was,故填was。
(3)句意:关于机器人的一切,我都不感兴趣。be interested in,固定搭配,故此处是介词 ,故填in。
(4)句意:房间真的很暗,很难拍照,所以我什么也没拍。副词修饰形容词dark,real是形容词,真的,really是副词,真地,故填really。
(5)句意:礼品店的东西太贵了。根据were,可知主语是名词复数,thing是名词,故填things。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,主谓一致,词性等多种用法。
十三、连词成句,标点已给出。(共 5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
49.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)
连词成句
(1)how
trip Tony's was( )
(2)I'd a
large like bowl(. )
(3)like
would you what( )
(4)tall isn't he short or(. )
(5)zoo is there in my a neighborhood(. )
【答案】(1)How was Tony's trip
(2)I'd like a large bowl.
(3)What would you like
(4)|He isn't tall or short(short or tall).
(5)There is a zoo in my neighborhood.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)句意: 托尼的旅行怎么样?根据标点和疑问词how,怎么,可知这是特殊疑问句,疑问词+助动词+主语,Tony's是所有格,托尼的,其后是名词trip,旅行,故答案是 How was Tony's trip
(2)句意: 我想要一个大碗。根据标点可知这是主谓宾句型,主语是I,我,would like是谓语,想要,I'd like是I would like的缩写形式,不定冠词+形容词+名词单数,此处是a large bowl,一个大碗,做宾语,故答案是 I'd like a large bowl。
(3)句意: 你想要什么? 根据标点特殊疑问词what,什么,可知是特殊疑问句,疑问句的语序是what+would+主语+like,主语是you,你,would like,想要,故答案是 What would you like
(4)句意: 他不高也不矮。根据标点可知这是主系表句型的否定陈述句,主语+系动词+not+表语,主语是He,他,isn't是谓语,连词or连接连形容词,short,tall是形容词做表语,矮,高,故答案是 He isn't tall or short(short or tall).。
(5)句意: 我家附近有一个动物园。这是there be句型,主语是名词zoo,动物园,不定冠词修饰名词,in my neighborhood,在附近,做地点状语,故答案是 There is a zoo in my neighborhood。
【点评】考查连词成句,特殊疑问句,there be句型,主系表h等饿主谓宾结构句型的用法
十四、书面表达(共 1小题,共计15分)
50.(2020七下·秦皇岛期末)书面表达 ,
根据以下表格内容写一小短文介绍你的好友 Kate 的情况。
要求:1)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
2)用上所给信息,可适当发挥。
Name Kate
Age 12
Look tall, brown hair, big eyes
Favorite colors blue, yellow
Her parents' job(工作) Father : worker Mother: teacher
【答案】 I have a good friend. She is a girl. Her name is Kate. She is twelve years old. She is tall. Her hair is brown and she has big eyes. Blue and yellow are her favourite. She has a happy family. Her father is a worker and her mother is a nurse.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文, 写一小短文介绍你的好友 Kate 的情况 ,突出朋友的名字,年龄,外貌,最爱的颜色和父母的工作等信息,需要写的内容已经给出,但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译,而是要适当添加内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。
【点评】这篇短文使用了大量的主系表结构的句式,如 She is a girl. Her name is Kate来进行介绍,时态是一般现在时,主谓一致搭配准确,如 She has a happy family,为文章增色不少。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
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