Unit 1 Encyclopaedias单元测试卷+答案

八年级（上）Unit
1
Encyclopedias
单元测试
I.
选择题。(每小题
1分，共20分)
(
)
1.
A
big
storm
will
perhaps
hit
this
place
tonight,
so
please
be
careful!
A.
correctly
B.
carefully
C.
probably
D.
highly
(
)
2.
A
dog
came
out
suddenly
and
scared
this
little
girl.
A.
loudly
B.
excitedly
C.
interestedly
D.
quickly
and
surprisingly
(
)
3.
The
policemen
are
trying
to
find
out
what
happened
to
this
man
last
night.
A.
invent
B.
catch
C.
include
D.
learn
(
)
4.
I
was
surprised
that
nobody
left
when
the
class
was
over.
A.
anyone
B.
nothing
C.
no
one
D.
anybody
(
)
5.
The
flood
made
about
50
houses
damaged.
A.
less
than
B.
around
C.
less
D.
under
(
)
6.
She
thinks
this
toy
bear
is
_____
beautiful
_____
that
toy,
so
she
wants
to
buy
both
of
them.
A.
so;
as
B.
as;
as
C.
as;
so
D.
such;
so
(
)
7.
---
When
_____
your
siter
born?
---
She
_____
born
on
4th
May,
2010.
A.
are;
am
B.
did;
was
C.
were;
was
D.
did;
were
(
)
8.
There
are
16
girls
and
30
boys
in
our
class,
so
there
are
_____
40
students
altogether.
A.
more
than
B.
less
than
C.
no
more
than
D.
not
more
than
(
)
9.
If
we
don’t
make
laws
to
protect
these
endangered
animals,
they
will
_____
in
a
few
years.
A.
die
down
B.
die
out
C.
die
away
D.
die
back
(
)
10.
---
I
want
to
know
the
something
interesting
about
my
hometown.
---
It
is
not
easy,
but
you
can
______
it
_____
your
grandparents.
A.
learn
about;
to
B.
learn;
for
C.
learn
about;
from
D.
learn;
in
(
)
11.
Nobody
can
get
the
answer
_____
this
question,
so
we
need
to
ask
our
teacher
for
help.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
to
D.
about
(
)
12.
---
Are
there
_____
vegetables
in
the
fridge?
---
Yes,
there
are
_____
tomatoes.
A.
some;
any
B.
any;
some
C.
few;
some
D.
any;
any
(
)
13.
---
Can
you
see_____
in
the
backyard?
---
No,
I
saw
_____
there.
A.
somebody;
anybody
B.
anybody;
anybody
C.
anybody;
somebody
D.
anybody;
no
one
(
)
14.
Lucy
usually
_____
with
her
grandparents
in
the
park
on
weekend
A.
looks
out
B.
sees
a
film
C.
goes
swimming
D.
goes
for
a
walk
(
)
15.
The
weather
is
so
terrible.
_____,
I
need
to
go
to
work
on
time.
A.
So
B.
Or
C.
However
D.
But
(
)
16.
---
Cathy,
_____
there
anybody
inside
the
music
room?
---
Yes,
somebody
_____
singing
there.
A.
is;
is
B.
is;
are
C.
are;
are
D.
are;
is
(
)
17.
---
In
order
to
make
water
in
the
river
_____,
what
can
we
do
now?
---
We
should
make
people
_____
that
water
is
valuable
for
us
at
first.
A.
clean;
to
realize
B.
cleanly;
to
realize
C.
clean;
realize
D.
cleanly;
realize
(
)
18.
Ben
usually
helps
me
_____
match,
and
he
also
helps
his
parents
______
some
cleaning.
A.
with;
doing
B.
with;
do
C.
about;
do
D.
about;
doing
(
)
19.
---
What
_____
that
house
look
like?
---
It
_____
like
a
mushroom
from
a
long
distance.
A.
is;
sounds
B.
does;
sounds
C.
does;
is
D.
is;
looks
(
)
20.
---
Where
does
your
uncle
live
now?
---
He
used
to
_____
in
Beijing,
but
now
he
_____
in
Hunan.
A.
live;
lives
B.
live;
live
C.
living;
lives
D.
living;
live
Ⅱ.完形填空。
A
father
and
his
daughter
were
flying
a
kite
in
the
park.
The
daughter
was
a
little
tired,
so
they
took
a
21._______on
the
bench.
When
the
daughter
saw
an
old
man
selling
apples,
she
asked
her
father
to
buy
her
an
apple.
Her
father
didn't
bring
much
money
with
him,
but
it
was
enough
to
buy
two
apples.
So
he
did
and
gave
22._______of
them
to
his
daughter,
smiling.
His
daughter
had
one
apple
in
her
left
hand
and
the
other
in
the
right
hand.
Then
the
father
asked
her
if
she
could
23._______one
of
the
apples
with
them.
When
the
girl
heard
this,
she
quickly
took
a
bite
from
one
apple.
And
before
her
father
could
speak,
she
also
took
a
bite
from
the24._______apple.
The
father
was
25._______.He
wondered
what
mistake
he
made
so
that
his
daughter
acted
in
such
a
greedy
way.
He
was
lost
in
thought.
Perhaps
he
was
just
thinking
too
much.
His
daughter
was
too26._______to
understand
about
sharing
and
giving.
A
smile
disappeared
from
his
face.
Suddenly
his
daughter,
with
an
apple
in
her
left
hand
said,
“Daddy,
have
this
one.
It
is
much
juicier
and
27._______.Her
father
was
speechless.
He
felt
28._______about
making
a
judgement
so
quickly
about
a
small
child.
His
smile
29._______knowing
why
his
daughter
quickly
took
a
bite
from
each
apple.
Don't
judge
anything
or
draw
a
conclusion
too
quickly.
30._______spare
some
more
time
to
understand
things
better.
(
)
21.
A.
walk
B.
shower
C.
break
D.
picture
(
)
22.
A.
both
B.
either
C.
neither
D.
all
(
)
23.
A.
cut
B.
wash
C.
share
D.
brain
(
)
24.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
(
)
25.
A.
satisfied
B.
surprised
C.
moved
D.
happy
(
)
26.
A.
brave
B.
silly
C.
young
D.
old
(
)
27.
A.
sweeter
B.
smaller
C.
saltier
D.
bigger
(
)
28.
A.
proud
B.
great
C.
sorry
D.
good
(
)
29.
A.
went
away
B.
came
back
C.
ran
off
D.
left
(
)
30.
A.
always
B.
never
C.
seldom
D.
sometimes
Ⅲ.
阅读理解。
A
In
Canada
you
can
find
dogs,
cats
or
horses
in
almost
every
family.
They
are
all
Canadians'
pets.
Before
Canadians
keep
these
pets
at
their
houses,
they
take
them
to
animal
hospitals
to
give
them
injections
(注射)
so
that
they
won't
carry
disease.
When
you
visit
Canadians'
houses,
they
would
be
very
glad
to
show
you
their
pets.
You
will
also
find
that
almost
every
family
has
a
bird
feeder
in
their
gardens.
All
kinds
of
birds
are
welcome
to
come
and
have
a
good
meal.
They
are
free
to
come
and
go.
Nobody
is
allowed
to
kill
any
animal
in
Canada.
People
in
Canada
have
many
reasons
to
like
animals.
One
of
them
might
be
that
their
family
tie
(关系)
is
not
as
close
as
ours.
When
children
grow
up,
they
leave
their
parents
to
start
their
own
life.
Then
the
old
people
will
feel
lonely.
But
pets
can
be
good
friends
and
never
leave
them
alone.
(
)
31.
According
to
the
passage,
what
don't
Canadians
keep
in
their
houses?
A.
Dogs.
B.
Cats.
C.
Horses.
D.
Tigers.
(
)
32.
Why
do
Canadians
give
their
pets
injections
before
keeping
them
at
their
homes?
A.
Because
the
pets
are
sick.
B.
Because
the
pets
are
wild.
C.
Because
they
want
to
stop
them
from
carrying
disease.
D.
Because
they
want
them
to
sleep
on
their
way
home.
(
)
33.
The
underlined
word
"feeder"
means
"____"
according
to
the
passage.
A.
an
animal
for
people
to
eat
B.
a
thing
with
food
for
animals
C.
a
man
whose
work
is
feeding
animals
D.
a
box
for
people
to
catch
animals
(
)
34.
Why
do
children
leave
their
parents
when
they
grow
up?
A.
Because
they
need
to
begin
their
own
life.
B.
Because
they
can
only
find
jobs
far
from
their
parents.
C.
Because
their
parents'
houses
are
too
small.
D.
Because
they
don't
love
their
parents
any
more.
(
)
35.
The
passage
mainly
talks
about
____.
A.
Canadians
B.
pets
in
Canadians'
houses
C.
how
to
keep
birds
in
Canada
D.
how
to
keep
pets
away
from
disease
B
The
Palace
Museum
is
also
called
the
Forbidden
City.
It
lies
in
the
heart
of
Beijing.
The
Palace
Museum
was
the
imperial
(皇帝的)
palaces
during
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties
(朝代).
It
has
a
history
of
more
than
500
years.
The
Palace
Museum
is
the
world's
largest
palace
museum.
It
is
more
than
720,000
square
meters
in
size.
It
is
961
meters
long
and
760
meters
wide,
with
about
9,000
houses.
In
1406,
Chinese
people
began
to
build
it.
The
construction
was
finally
finished
in
1420.
In
1925,
the
Forbidden
City
was
changed
into
a
museum.
And
it
is
also
the
largest
museum
in
China.
It
has
a
collection
of
one
million
valuable
artworks,
and
most
of
them
belonged
to
the
imperial
families
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties.
The
museum
is
open
to
the
public
nowadays.
Today,
many
visitors
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
visit
the
Palace
Museum.
(
)
36.
What
is
another
name
of
the
Palace
Museum?
A.
The
Summer
Palace.
B.
The
Forbidden
City.
C.
The
Great
Wall.
D.
Tian'
anmen
Square.
(
)
37.
When
did
people
start
to
build
the
Forbidden
City?
A.
In
1407.
B.
In
1406.
C.
In
1420.
D.
In
1925.
(
)
38.
How
long
did
it
take
to
complete
the
construction
of
the
Forbidden
City?
A.
Forty
years.
B.
Fourteen
years.
C.
Sixteen
years.
D.
Forty-one
years.
(
)
39.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
Forbidden
City
was
the
imperial
palaces
in
every
dynasty
in
China.
B.
The
Forbidden
City
was
the
largest
palace
museum
in
the
world.
C.
The
Forbidden
City
covers
an
area
of
more
than
720,000
square
meters.
D.
The
Forbidden
City
was
changed
into
a
museum
in
1925.
(
)
40.
This
passage
most
probably
comes
from
a
(n)
______.
A.
encyclopaedia
B.
notebook
C.
dictionary
D.
storybook
C
During
the
Qingming
Festival,
Ann
and
her
parents
went
back
to
their
hometown.
Ann
knew
nothing
about
the
Qingming
Festival,
so
her
mother
bought
her
an
encyclopaedia
about
festivals.
Here's
an
article
about
the
Qingming
Festival.
The
Qingming
Festival
is
usually
in
April.
It's
a
good
time
for
people
to
go
outside
and
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
of
springtime
and
go
to
the
graves
(墓)
of
beloved
ones.
Since
2008,
the
Qingming
Festival
has
been
a
public
holiday
in
China.
The
holiday
is
also
called
Tomb
Sweeping
Day
in
English.
Along
the
River
During
the
Qingming
Festival
is
a
famous
painting
about
this
festival.
It
was
drawn
by
Zhang
Zeduan.
People
also
wrote
many
poems
about
the
Qingming
Festival.
Among
them,
the
most
famous
one
may
be
Du
Mu's
poem
-
Qingming.
After
reading
the
article,
Ann
knew
something
about
the
Qingming
Festival.
Besides
this,
Ann
also
read
the
articles
about
other
festivals,
such
as
the
Spring
Festival,
May
Day
and
the
National
Day.
She
learned
a
lot
from
this
encyclopaedia.
(
)
41.
Why
did
Ann's
mother
buy
her
an
encyclopaedia?
A.
Because
Ann
needed
it
to
do
her
homework.
B.
Because
Ann
needed
to
know
something
about
the
Qingming
Festival.
C.
Because
the
encyclopaedia
was
quite
cheap.
D.
We
don't
know
the
reason.
(
)
42.
What
do
most
people
do
during
the
Qingming
Festival
nowadays
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Stay
at
home.
B.
Go
to
the
graves
of
beloved
ones.
C.
Paint
and
write
poems
about
the
festival.
D.
Give
presents
to
each
other.
(
)
43.
The
Qingming
Festival
has
been
a
public
holiday
in
China
for
about_____
years.
A.
eleven
B.
eight
C.
five
D.
two
(
)
44.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
which
is
NOT
read
by
Ann?
A.
The
Spring
Festival.
B.
May
Day.
C.
The
National
Day.
D.
April
Fools'
Day.
(
)
45.
What's
this
passage
mainly
about?
A.
The
Qingming
Festival.
B.
An
encyclopaedia
about
festivals.
C.
Du
Mu's
poem
-
Qingming.
D.
How
to
spend
holidays.
IV．词汇。用所给单词的正确形式填空。
46.
It
is
useful
__________
(learn)
a
foreign
language.
47.
As
we
all
know,
Lang
Lang
is
a
famous
__________
(music).
48.
She
__________
(sudden)
got
up
and
walked
towards
the
door.
49.
Many
people
died
in
this
accident,
__________
(include)
three
children.
50.
Einstein
is
a
great__________
(science).
51.
These
students
have
different
kinds
of
__________
(ability).
52.
I
used
to__________
(go)
fishing
with
my
father
when
I
was
young.
53.
He
was
very
excited
because
he
__________
(win)
the
game
at
last.
54.
The
little
boy
was
__________
(bear)
in
a
poor
family.
55.
The
little
girl
is
an__________
(art),
and
she
draws
many
beautiful
pictures.
V.
语法填空。
Where
do
you
live
when
you
travel?
Most
people
usually
live
in
the
hotel,
56.____________some
don't
like
it.
Now
there
is
a
new
kind
of
hotel-the
minshuku（民宿）.It
first
started
in
Japan,
but
now
it
can
be
57.
____________
(easy)
found
in
China.
There
are
many
differences
between
the
minshuku
and
the
hotel,
for
example,
people
can
cook
for
58.____________
(they)
in
minshuku.
Last
week
I
was
59.____________holiday
in
Chengdu.
I
felt
bored
with
60.____________
(live)
in
the
hotel.
So
I
made
a
decision
to
live
in
the
minshuku.
I
booked
a
room
in
the
on
the
internet
and
couldn't
wait
to
live
in
it.
The
minshuku
that
I
lived
in
was
a
very
beautiful
61.__________(build).
It
was
tidy
and
clean.
It
made
me
62.
____________
(feel)
warm
and
easy.
Wang
lei
was
the
owner
of
the.
I
thought
he
was
a
businessman
at
first
because
he
rented
his
house
to
many
63.____________
(visit)
to
make
money.
However,
he
said
he
wasn't.
He
rented
his
house
very
cheaply
because
he
just
hoped
people
can
have
64.____________enjoyable
holiday
and
would
like
to
visit
Chengdu
again.
He
helped
me
a
lot
when
I
stayed
there.
He
also
65.___________
(tell)
me
the
history
of
Chengdu.
I
really
enjoyed
myself
there.
参考答案
1-5
CDDCB
6-10
BCABC
11-15
CBDDC
16-20
ACBCA
21-25
CACBB
26-30
CACBA
31-35
DCBAB
36-40
BBBAA
41-45
BBADA
46.
to
learn
47.
musician
48.
suddenly
49.
including
50.
scientist
51.
abilities
52.
go
53.
won
54.
born
55.
artist
56.
but
57.
easily
58.
themselves
59.
on
60.
living
61.
building
62.
feel
63.visitors
64.
an
65.
told
1
/
5