中考模拟卷(二)
(限时:
100分钟 满分:
120分)
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子,选择相应的图片,每个句子读一遍(每小题1分,共5分)
1.
A.
B.
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
5.
A.
B.
C.
二、听对话和问题,选出最佳答语,每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)
6.
A.
Shy.
B.
Outgoing.
C.
Serious.
7.
A.
The
music
that
has
good
lyrics.
B.
The
music
that
she
can
sing
along
with.
C.
The
music
that
can
make
her
relaxed.
8.
A.
Jim.
B.
Jack.
C.
Ann.
9.
A.
Give
it
to
charities.
B.
Travel
all
over
the
world.
C.
Buy
a
big
house.
10.
A.
In
a
bookstore.
B.
In
a
zoo.
C.
In
a
drugstore.
三、听对话和问题,选择正确的答案,每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)
听第一段对话,
回答第11~12小题。
11.
Why
does
Li
Ming
look
worried?
A.
Because
his
pronunciation
is
poor.
B.
Because
his
grammar
is
poor.
C.
Because
his
handwriting
is
poor.
12.
What
will
Miss
Green
lend
to
Li
Ming?
A.
Some
books.
B.
Some
tapes.
C.
Some
CDs.
听第二段对话,
回答第13~15小题。
13.
What
are
they
talking
about?
A.
How
to
go
to
school.
B.
How
to
protect
the
environment.
C.
How
to
recycle
waste
paper.
14.
How
many
ways
do
they
talk
about?
A.
Four.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
15.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
last
way?
A.
Saving
money.
B.
Riding
a
bike.
C.
Using
paper
or
cloth
bags
instead
of
plastic
ones.
四、听短文,完成下列各题,短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)
16.
How
old
is
Rebecca?
A.
Sixteen.
B.
Thirteen.
C.
Fifteen.
17.
What
kind
of
clothes
does
Rebecca
like
to
buy?
A.
Cheap
but
comfortable
clothes.
B.
Expensive
jeans.
C.
Black
sweaters.
18.
What
clothes
may
Rebecca
wear
to
go
with
old
jeans?
A.
A
shirt.
B.
A
black
sweater.
C.
A
beautiful
blouse.
19.
Why
does
James
like
to
wear
black
clothes?
A.
Because
he
thinks
it's
cool.
B.
Because
he
thinks
it's
comfortable.
C.
Because
he
thinks
it's
cheap.
20.
When
did
James'
mother
give
him
the
black
pyjamas?
A.
On
his
thirteenth
birthday.
B.
On
his
eleventh
birthday.
C.
Last
Christmas.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
21.
—
Which
book
do
you
like
best,
Juliet?
—Tuesdays
with
Morrie.
When
you
finish
reading
________
book,
you
will
have
________
better
understanding
of
life.
A.
a;
a
B.
the;
the
C.
the;
a
D.
a;
the
22.
When
I
got
to
the
cinema,
the
movie
________
for
five
minutes.
A.
began
B.
had
begun
C.
had
been
on
D.
has
been
on
23.
—I'm
very
tired
these
days,
Mary.
—Why
not
______
music.
It
can
make
you______.
A.
listen
to;
relaxed
B.
listening
to;
to
relax
C.
listening
to;
relax
D.
listen
to;
to
relax
24.
—Do
you
like
communicating
with
your
friends
on
QQ
or
MSN?
—________.
I'd
rather
________
the
mobile
phone.
A.
Either;
use
B.
Neither;
use
C.
Both;
not
to
use
D.
None;
not
use
25.
—If
we
take
a
shower
instead
of
a
bath,
more
water________.
—I
agree
with
you.
A.
has
saved
B.
can
save
C.
will
save
D.
can
be
saved
26.
Do
you
know
the
man
________
saved
three
pupils
in
the
accident?
A.
who
B.
it
C.
whom
D.
whose
27.
—The
temperature
is
only
10℃
today.
—Yes.
________
strange
the
weather
is
in
Urumqi
this
year!
A.
How
B.
How
a
C.
What
D.
What
a
28.
The
more
you
smile
at
others,
the________
you
will
feel.
A.
happier
B.
happy
C.
more
happily
D.
more
happier
29.
The
rainstorm
made
the
plane
________two
hours
later
than
usual.
A.
start
off
B.
go
off
C.
take
off
D.
get
off
30.
—I
think
Cindy
is
certainly
the
No.
1
in
the
English
speech
contest.
—________.
Her
spoken
English
is
not
as
good
as
Tina's.
A.
I
agree
B.
So
she
is
C.
I
don't
mind
D.
I
don't
think
so
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Riding
a
bike
on
the
street,
you
might
hear
some
people
speaking
Chinese
aloud.
Turning
to
the
right,
you
see
a
Sichuan?style
restaurant.
After
walking
into
a
store
you
see
that
Huawei
smartphones
are______31.
But
you're
not
in
China—you're
in
Manchester
in
Britain.
In
fact,
you
might
see______32things
in
many
other
cities.
Chinese
products
have
been______33worldwide.
Chinese
food
has
been
enjoyed
in
Western
countries
for
a
long
time.
To
______34local
people's
tastes,
Chinese
restaurants
have
made
some
changes
to
the______35.
Unlike
Chinese,
Australian
people
don't
like
to
eat
meat
with
the
bone
______36.
So
Chinese
restaurants
there
provide
big
pieces
of
meat
without
bones,______37for
fish.
Some
Chinese
brands(品牌)are
also
becoming
more
______38.
In
many
cities
in
Europe
stores
sell
TCL
televisions,
Haier
fridges
and
Lenovo
computers.
And
more
than
half
of
American
drones
(无人机
)
are
Chinese
models.
They're
not
simply
made
in
China,
but
designed
and
developed
in
the
______39.
In
the
past,
most
Western
people
thought
Chinese
products
were
cheap
and
not
dependable.
But
now,
things
have
changed
greatly.
“Made
in
China”
becomes
cool.
More
and
more
people______40
Chinese
brands.
31.
A.
for
fun
B.
at
work
C.
on
sale
D.
in
use
32.
A.
similar
B.
different
C.
common
D.
unusual
33.
A.
stored
B.
collected
C.
received
D.
accepted
34.
A.
meet
B.
copy
C.
spread
D.
answer
35.
A.
kitchens
B.
drink
C.
dishes
D.
services
36.
A.
up
B.
out
C.
on
D.
in
37.
A.
just
B.
even
C.
yet
D.
still
38.
A.
traditional
B.
expensive
C.
practical
D.
popular
39.
A.
country
B.
circle
C.
field
D.
town
40.
A.
sell
B.
trust
C.
improve
D.
question
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
There
were
two
men
who
lived
next
to
each
other.
One
of
them
was
a
retired
teacher
and
the
other
was
a
businessman.
Both
of
them
had
planted
many
different
plants
in
their
gardens.
The
retired
teacher
seldom
watered
his
plants
and
didn't
pay
a
lot
of
attention
to
them.
But
his
neighbor
was
very
careful
with
his
plants
and
watered
them
often.
The
retired
teacher's
plants
were
small,
but
still
looked
okay,
while
the
businessman's
plants
were
much
bigger
and
greener.
One
night,
there
came
a
storm
with
a
heavy
rain
and
strong
wind.
The
next
morning,
both
of
the
neighbors
came
out
to
check
in
their
gardens.
The
businessman
saw
that
his
plants
had
come
out
from
the
earth
and
were
totally
out
of
life.
But
the
retired
teacher's
plants
nicely
stood
where
they
were.
The
businessman
was
surprised.
He
went
to
consult(咨询)
the
retired
teacher,“We
both
grew
the
same
plants
and
I
cared
for
my
plants
better
than
you
did.
How
could
your
plants
still
be
okay?”
The
retired
teacher
smiled
and
said,
“Because
you
gave
your
plants
too
much
attention.
You
made
it
too
easy
for
them
to
grow.
I
gave
my
plants
just
a
little
bit
of
water,
so
they
had
to
grow
deeper
to
absorb(吸收)
more
water.
That
is
why
my
plants
survived.
”
41.
What
did
the
retired
teacher
do
with
his
plants?
A.
He
often
watered
his
plants.
B.
He
was
careful
with
his
plants.
C.
He
paid
little
attention
to
his
plants.
42.
How
were
the
businessman's
plants
before
the
storm?
A.
They
looked
better
than
the
teacher's.
B.
They
looked
worse
than
the
teacher's.
C.
They
grew
shorter
and
thinner.
43.
The
underlined
word
“survived”
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
A.
存活
B.
生长
C.
枯萎
44.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
neighbors
had
different
jobs.
B.
The
teacher's
plants
were
still
good
after
a
storm.
C.
The
businessman
looked
after
his
plants
worse
than
the
teacher
did.
45.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
article?
A.
A
businessman
and
his
plants
B.
Different
treats,
different
results
C.
A
retired
teacher
and
his
plants
B
A
little
boy
almost
thought
of
himself
as
the
unluckiest
child
in
the
world
because
he
was
born
with
a
lame
(瘸的)
leg.
He
seldom
played
with
his
classmates
and
always
lowered
his
head
without
a
word.
One
spring,
the
boy's
father
gave
each
child
a
small
tree
to
plant.
“Whoever
grows
the
best
tree
will
get
a
favorite
gift,”
he
said
to
them.
Seeing
his
brothers
and
sisters
watering
the
trees
happily
in
the
garden,
he
had
a
terrible
idea:
he
hoped
the
tree
he
planted
would
die
soon.
So
he
never
cared
about
it.
A
few
days
later,
he
was
surprised
to
find
it
not
only
didn't
die,
but
also
grew
some
fresh
leaves,
and
it
looked
greener
and
healthier
than
the
others.
He
got
a
favorite
gift
and
was
told
by
his
father:
from
the
tree
he
planted,
he
would
become
a
great
botanist
(植物学家).
One
night,
looking
at
the
bright
moonlight
outside
the
window,
he
suddenly
remembered
what
his
teacher
once
said:
most
plants
grew
at
night.
Why
not
go
to
see
the
lovely
tree?
When
he
came
to
the
garden,
he
found
his
father
was
watering
his
tree
carefully.
At
that
time,
he
understood:
his
father
had
secretly
taken
good
care
of
his
small
tree!
He
returned
to
his
room
with
tears
(泪水)
running
out.
Many
years
passed.
The
little
boy
didn't
become
a
botanist,
but
he
was
known
as
a
great
president
of
the
United
States.
His
name
was
Franklin
Roosevelt.
46.
The
little
boy
regarded
himself
as
______
all
the
time.
A.
a
helpful
son
B.
a
kind
brother
C.
an
unlucky
kid
47.
The
children
planted
trees________.
A.
by
the
river
B.
in
the
garden
C.
near
the
school
48.
The
boy's
tree
grew
best
because________.
A.
his
teacher
gave
him
some
advice
B.
it
was
the
best
tree
in
the
beginning
C.
his
father
looked
after
it
really
well
49.
The
little
boy
became
a
________when
he
grew
up.
A.
president
B.
painter
C.
doctor
50.
The
story
mainly
tells
us________.
A.
it's
hard
to
get
to
the
top
B.
planting
trees
needs
secrets
C.
love
is
the
best
gift
of
life
C
Heritage(遗产)
is
traditional
customs,
history
and
beliefs.
We
use
the
word
“heritage”
in
many
different
ways.
People
talk
about
their
family
heritage
,city
heritage
and
national
heritage.
Today,
heritage
is
changing.
The
Internet
connects
people
around
the
world.
In
many
ways
this
is
a
good
thing,
because
we
can
learn
about
the
heritage
of
other
countries,
and
we
can
show
our
own
heritage
to
the
world.
However,
some
people
worry
that
traditional
heritage
is
disappearing.
In
many
ways,
countries
are
becoming
more
and
more
alike(相似的).
In
most
countries
around
the
world,
you
can
find
KFC,
NIKE
shoes,
Starbucks
coffee,
American
movies
and
so
on.
Some
people
think
this
is
a
good
change,
but
others
don't
like
it.
You
can
decide
whether
it's
a
good
thing
or
not.
However,
everyone
wants
to
protect
traditional
heritage,
and
sometimes
this
is
hard.
For
example,
when
a
new
KFC
opens
in
your
city,
a
traditional
restaurant
might
have
to
close.
That
is
why
heritage
protection
is
so
important.
Heritage
protection
is
a
simple
thought.
It
means
keeping
your
country's
or
your
city's
heritage
alive.
People
do
this
in
many
ways.
The
biggest
part
of
heritage
protection
is
probably
preserving
(保护)
buildings.
Some
suggestions
of
heritage
protection
are
making
sure
your
kids
speak
your
traditional
language,and
teaching
knowledge
about
heritage
to
them.
The
world
is
changing.
No
matter
how
it
changes,
never
forget
the
heritage
of
our
parents
and
grandparents.
51.
Is
the
heritage
nowadays
the
same
as
it
used
to
be?
A.
No.
It's
changing.
B.
Yes.
Traditional
customs,
history
and
beliefs
never
change.
C.
It
is
not
mentioned
in
the
passage.
52.
The
examples
mentioned
in
the
second
paragraph________.
A.
show
the
importance
of
heritage
B.
describe
people's
love
for
heritage
C.
help
people
understand
heritage
better
53.
The
underlined
sentence
shows
that________.
A.
it
is
necessary
to
learn
about
the
heritage
of
other
countries
B.
the
writer
is
worrying
about
the
traditional
heritage
protection
C.
countries
are
becoming
quite
different
in
some
ways
54.
The
following
statements
are
parts
of
heritage
protection
EXCEPT________.
A.
trying
to
change
traditional
customs
B.
preserving
old
buildings
C.
keeping
traditional
language
alive
55.
What
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Internet
and
Heritage
B.
Heritage
Is
Disappearing
C.
Heritage
Protection
八、综合填空(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面的材料,从方框中选出一个适当的词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意义完整。
break,
write,
good,
vegetable,
be,
a,
when,
why,
cook,
one
Lily
was
a
single
mother
who
lived
with
her
little
son.
She
lost
her
job
two
years
ago
and
they
lived______56very
hard
life.
Her
heart
was
______57
every
time
her
son
asked,
“Can
I
have
some
more
bread,
Mommy?”
One
day,
______58
her
son
asked
the
same
question
again,
she
bought
some
food
with
her
only
5
dollars
and
cooked
a
big
meal
for
him
at
home.
Lily
was
a
shy
mother,
but
she
was
strong?minded.
She
used
to
love
writing,
so
she
decided
______59
some
articles
for
magazines
to
make
money.
Things
went
______60
than
before.
Thanks
to
some
free
______61
provided
by
the
local
food
bank,
her
son
had
more
to
eat.
Once
he
told
Lily
that
the
dishes
she
made
______62
very
delicious.
Suddenly,
an
idea
came
to
Lily's
mind,
“______63not
share
my
recipes(食谱)on
the
Internet?”
She
did
so.
Many
people
liked
her
recipes
and
she
became
popular.
Soon
after
that,
Lily
wrote
a
book
on
______64
and
got
much
money
from
it.
Finally,
she
had
a
good
sleep
for
the
______65
night
during
the
two
years.
Now
Lily
lives
happily,
but
she'll
never
forget
the
days
when
she
worked
hard
for
a
good
life.
九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Some
people
seem
have
unusual
memories.
Zheng
Aiqiang,
a
“memory
athlete
”on
the
TV
show
Super
Brain,
can
remember
2,660
numbers
in
just
one
hour!
You
would
think
people
like
him
must
have
special
brains.
But
according
to
a
recent
study
by
researchers
from
America
and
Holland,
the
brain
structure
(结构)of
ordinary
people
and
23
of
the
world's
leading
memory
athletes
shows
no
difference.
Good
memories
can
be
trained.
New
research
in
the
magazine
Neuron
suggests
that
a
person
will
get
a
super
memory
with
just
six
weeks
of
hard
training.
Researchers
found
that
a
technique
(技巧)called
loci,
invented
by
the
ancient
Greeks,
can
greatly
help
improve
memory.
By
using
loci,
you
are
using
your
imagination
to
improve
the
brain's
memory
networks.
You
can
link
(关联)something
you
need
to
remember
with
a
place
that
you
know
very
well.
For
example,
to
remember
a
list
of
numbers,
imagine
yourself
walking
through
your
house.
Each
thing
is
linked
to
a
number.
For
example
zero
could
be
the
handle
on
the
door
and
five
could
be
the
painting
on
the
wall.
In
one
study,
some
ordinary
people
were
given
20
minutes
to
remember
72
nouns.
At
the
beginning,
they
could
only
remember
26
words,
but
when
they
were
taught
loci,
they
could
remember
62
words.
“Not
everyone
can
become
a
memory
winner.
But
everyone
using
the
technique
can
improve
his
memory
greatly,”
said
Boris
Konrad,
one
of
the
researchers
in
the
study.
请将第66、67小题的句子补充完整,使其句意连贯。
66.
From
the
recent
study,
we
know
that
ordinary
people
and
memory
athletes
have
similar
________.
67.
To
memorize
a
list
of
numbers
by
using
loci
means
you
are
using
your
________
to
link
the
numbers
with
a
________
you
know
well
according
to
the
passage.
68.
请根据短文内容回答问题。
What
does
the
new
research
in
the
magazine
Neuron
suggest?
_________________________________________________________________
69.
请用一句话概括段落大意。
Paragraph
6
tells
us
that
____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________.
70.
请将文中画线句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
十、书面表达(共20分)
英国作家萨克雷曾说:“播种习惯,收获性格;播种性格,收获命运。”在生活中,你一定有好的习惯伴随你的成长。请你以Good
habits
make
me…为题写一篇短文(词数不少于100)。
步骤与要点如下:
①确定主题,并在文中说明原因;
②围绕主题,进行叙述;
③写出具体计划,也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历;
④短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Good
habits
make
me…
Good
habits
are
important
in
our
lives.
They
influence
us
a
lot
in
many
ways.
I
think
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
中考模拟卷(二)
听力材料
一、1.Of
all
kinds
of
animals,
I
love
pandas
best
because
they
are
really
cute.
2.
Just
turn
right
and
you'll
see
the
bank
easily.
3.
Smoking
in
public
is
not
allowed
in
China.
4.
Miss
Zhang
is
working
on
the
computer.
5.
It
takes
only
about
four
hours
from
Beijing
to
Shanghai
by
CRH
Express
Train.
二、6.W:Tom,
you
seem
to
have
changed
a
lot.
M:Yes,
I
used
to
be
shy,
but
now
I
am
very
outgoing.
Q:What's
Tom
like
now?
7.
M:Hey,
Lucy!Do
you
like
listening
to
music?
W:Yes,
but
I
only
like
music
that
has
great
lyrics.
Q:What
kind
of
music
does
Lucy
like?
8.
W:Jack,
there
is
a
math
book
on
the
floor.
Does
it
belong
to
Jim?
M:No,
it
can't
be
his.
It
must
be
Ann's
because
her
name
is
on
it.
Q:Who
may
the
math
book
belong
to?
9.
M:Linda,
what
would
you
do
if
you
had
a
million
dollars?
W:I
wouldn't
buy
a
big
house.
I
would
travel
around
the
world.
Q:What
would
Linda
do
if
she
had
a
million
dollars?
10.
M:Can
I
help
you,
madam?
W:Yes,
I'd
like
to
choose
a
book
about
how
to
save
the
endangered
animals.
Q:Where
are
the
two
speakers
probably
speaking?
三、第一段
W:You
look
worried.
What's
the
matter
with
you,
Li
Ming?
M:I'm
having
trouble
learning
English.
My
pronunciation
is
very
poor.
W:Well,
you'd
better
do
lots
of
listening
practice.
I'll
lend
you
some
tapes
so
that
you
can
follow
them
at
home.
M:Thank
you,
Miss
Green.
I'll
have
a
try.
第二段
M:Hi,
Joyce.
Would
you
like
to
help
protect
the
environment?
W:I
don't
know.
What
can
I
do?
M:Well,
first,
you
can
start
by
turning
off
the
lights.
W:Yes.
That's
easy.
What's
next?
M:Second,
you
can
ride
a
bike.
Don't
take
a
bus
or
a
taxi
if
you
don't
have
to.
W:That
will
save
money,
too.
What
else?
M:Try
to
recycle
paper.
W:Mmm,
newspapers,
magazines…We
get
a
lot
of
paper
at
home.
Good
idea.
M:And
the
last
way
is
using
paper
or
cloth
bags
instead
of
plastic
ones.
W:OK.
My
parents
do
most
of
the
shopping.
I'll
tell
them.
四、Teenagers
are
talking
about
styles.
Now
please
listen
and
find
what
they
usually
like
to
wear.
Rebecca
is
a
sixteen?year?old
girl
from
Canada.
She
thinks
it's
important
to
be
comfortable.
She
shops
at
thrift
stores,
where
she
can
find
lots
of
really
cheap
clothes.
Then
she
likes
to
mix
and
match.
She
often
wears
big
shirts
with
skirts,
or
old
jeans
with
a
pretty
blouse.
She
thinks
it's
stupid
to
pay
100
dollars
for
a
pair
of
jeans.
James
is
from
the
USA
and
he
is
thirteen
years
old.
He
likes
black
so
much
that
everything
he
has
is
black.
He
wears
black
pants
and
black
shirts.
He
thinks
it's
cool
to
wear
black
clothing.
He
even
has
black
pyjamas.
His
mother
gave
them
to
him
for
his
eleventh
birthday.
一、1~5:ACABA 二、6~10:BACBA
三、11~15:ABBAC 四、16~20:AACAB
五、21.C 点拨:考查冠词的用法。根据空格所在句句意“当你读完这本书时,
你会对生活有一个更好的理解。”可知选C。
22.
C 点拨:考查句子时态。be
on开始上演。句意为“当我到达电影院的时候,
电影已经放映5分钟了”。电影开始先于到达,
因此用过去完成时。
23.
A
24.
B 点拨:either两者中的一个;
neither两者都不;
both两者都;
none三者或三者以上都不。句意为“——你喜欢在QQ还是MSN上跟你的朋友交流?
——两个都不喜欢。我宁愿用手机”。故选B。
25.
D 点拨:考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据句意可知water与动词save存在动宾关系,
故用被动语态。
26.
A 点拨:考查定语从句。先行词the
man指“人”且关系代词本身在定语从句中作主语,
故用that/who。
27.
A 点拨:考查感叹句的用法。句意为“——今天的气温只有10℃。——是的。今年乌鲁木齐的天气是多么奇怪啊!”感叹句有两种结构。①What(a
/an)+名词+主语+谓语动词!②How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!空格所在句为感叹句,
主谓部分为the
weather
is,
故需用how修饰形容词strange。
28.
A 点拨:考查句式。the+比较级…the+比较级…越……就越……。句意为“你对别人微笑越多,
你就越感到开心”。
29.
C 点拨:考查动词短语辨析。start
off动身;
go
off发出响声;
take
off起飞;
get
off下车。句意为“暴风雨使飞机比平常晚起飞了两个小时”。
30.
D 点拨:考查情景交际。句意为“——我认为辛迪肯定是英语演讲比赛中的第一名。——我不这样认为。她的英语口语不如蒂娜的好”。
六、31.C 点拨:华为智能手机在商店里应该是在“出售”,
on
sale有“出售”的意思。
32.
A 点拨:由下文可知中国的产品遍布世界各地,
故在其他城市也有相似的情景,
形容词similar表示“相似的”。
33.
D 点拨:由上下文可知中国产品在各地都有,
表明中国产品已经被世界各地的人们所接受。填写accepted符合句意。
34.
A 点拨:由下文可知,
中国餐馆已经做了一些改变,
前面动词不定式表示目的,
应该是为了迎合当地人的口味,
meet有“满足”的意思,
A选项符合句意。
35.
C 点拨:前面提到的是food(食物),
餐馆想改变的也就是“菜肴”,
故C选项恰当。
36.
D 点拨:句意为“与中国人不同的是,
澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉”。表示“肉里面有骨头”用介词in。
37.
B 点拨:空前句意为“所以那里的中国餐馆提供不带骨头的大块的肉”,
空后又举了鱼肉的例子,
鱼的骨头或刺多且小,
剔除很困难,
这里举这个例子表示“让步”关系,
所以选择even(即使)符合句意。
38.
D 点拨:前面说到中国食物受人喜爱,
这里又说中国的品牌。由下文可知,
TCL电视、海尔冰箱及联想电脑在欧洲城市的商店有售卖,
所以中国品牌也很“受欢迎”,
故D选项恰当。
39.
A 点拨:这些产品不仅仅是简单地在中国制造,
而是设计和开发也在中国,
即在我们的国家,
填写country符合句意。
40.
B 点拨:根据上文大意,
“过去,
大多数西方人认为中国的产品便宜而且不可靠。但现在,
情况发生了很大变化。‘中国制造’变酷了。”可知应该是“越来越多的人信任中国品牌”。动词trust“相信”符合句意。
七、A 41.C 点拨:细节理解题。由第一段中的“The
retired
teacher
seldom
watered
his
plants
and
didn't
pay
a
lot
of
attention
to
them.”可知选C。
42.
A 点拨:细节理解题。由第二段第一句中的“the
businessman's
plants
were
much
bigger
and
greener”可知选A。
43.
A 点拨:词义猜测题。采用代入中文排除法,
只有A项代入才符合文意。故选A。
44.
C 点拨:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“But
his
neighbor
was
very
careful
with
his
plants
and
watered
them
often.”可知,
商人照顾花比退休老师好。
故选C。
45.
B 点拨:主旨大意题。从全文来看,
文章主要是不同人对待花的不同态度,
在暴风雨之后,
花呈现的状态不一样。A、C项均为单一描述。故选B。
B 46.C 点拨:细节考查题。根据短文第一段第一句话可知,
这个小男孩认为他是世界上最不幸的孩子。故选C。
47.
B 点拨:细节考查题。根据短文第二段中的“Seeing
his
brothers
and
sisters
watering
the
trees
happily
in
the
garden…”可知,
孩子们是在花园里种树。故选B。
48.
C 点拨:细节判断题。根据短文第三段中的“When
he
came
to
the
garden,
he
found
his
father
was
watering
his
tree
carefully.
At
that
time,
he
understood:
his
father
had
secretly
taken
good
care
of
his
small
tree!”可知,
是他的父亲在悉心照料他的小树。故选C。
49.
A 点拨:细节考查题。根据短文最后一段中的“The
little
boy
didn't
become
a
botanist,
but
he
was
known
as
a
great
president
of
the
United
States.”可知选A。
50.
C 点拨:主旨归纳题。根据故事内容可知,
只要心中有爱便有阳光,
爱是生活中最好的礼物。故选C。
C 51.A 点拨:细节理解题。由第二段中的“Today,
heritage
is
changing.”可知,
现在遗产在改变着。故选A。
52.
C 点拨:推理判断题。第二段所举的例子说明世界上许多国家在很多方面已经变得非常相似,
作者举这些例子是帮助人们更好地理解遗产。故选C。
53.
B 点拨:推理判断题。画线部分的句意为“例如,
当一个新的肯德基在你所在城市开业时,
一个传统的餐馆可能不得不关门”。结合上文的描述可知,
作者主要是在为传统遗产的保护工作很难进行而担心。故选B。
54.
A 点拨:细节理解题。由第四段的描述可知B、C两项正确,
而A项文中并未提及。故选A。
55.
C 点拨:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,
作者从遗产的改变而担心传统的风俗文化可能会消失,
呼吁人们保护传统遗产。故最佳标题应为遗产保护,
即C项。
八、56.a 点拨:该句意为“两年前她失业了,
他们过着艰难的生活”。live
a
hard
life“过着艰难的生活”。
57.
broken
58.
when 点拨:用when引导时间状语从句,
句意为“有一天,
当她儿子再次问相同问题的时候……”。
59.
to
write 点拨:decide后接动词不定式。
60.
better 点拨:句中than提示用比较级。
61.
vegetables
62.
were 点拨:句中Once推知该句用一般过去时,
该宾语从句的主语是dishes,
故用were。
63.
Why 点拨:Why
not…?用于提出建议,
意为“为什么不……呢?”。符合句意“为何不在网上分享我的食谱呢?”。
64.
cooking
65.
first 点拨:定冠词the和序数词连用,
该句意为“两年来她终于第一次睡了一个好觉”。
九、66.brain
structure(s) 点拨:由“But
according
to
a
recent
study
by
researchers
from
America
and
Holland,
the
brain
structure(结构)of
ordinary
people
and
23
of
the
world's
leading
memory
athletes
shows
no
difference.”可知常人与记忆选手们的大脑结构并无差异,
即有相似的大脑结构。
67.
imagination;
place 点拨:由第五段中的“By
using
loci,
you
are
using
your
imagination
to
improve
the
brain's
memory
networks.
You
can
link
(关联)something
you
need
to
remember
with
a
place
that
you
know
very
well.”可知。
68.
A
person
will
get
a
super
memory
with
just
six
weeks
of
hard
training.
点拨:由第三段第二句可知。
69.
loci(is
a
good
technique
which)can
greatly
help
improve
memory
70.
但是每个使用这种技巧的人都能大大提升他的记忆力。
十、范文:
Good
habits
make
me
healthy
Good
habits
are
important
in
our
lives.
They
influence
us
a
lot
in
many
ways.
I
think
good
habits
make
me
healthy.
As
we
all
know,
good
habits
and
good
health
are
twins.
For
example,
getting
enough
sleep,
having
breakfast,
and
doing
exercise
regularly
are
good
habits.
I
had
such
an
experience.
In
the
past
I
often
went
to
bed
very
late
at
night.
So
I
felt
very
tired
and
sleepy
the
next
day.
I
couldn't
pay
attention
to
what
my
teachers
said,
so
I
couldn't
learn
well.
Later,
my
mother
asked
me
to
go
to
bed
before
10
o'clock
and
little
by
little,
I
have
developed
this
habit.
Now
I
feel
much
better.
I
can
follow
my
teachers
in
class
and
learn
well.
From
my
experience,
I
know
having
good
habits
is
so
important
that
I
take
up
forming
more
good
habits.
I
believe
I
will
certainly
have
good
health.
Good
habits
will
also
make
me
better
and
better.
高分点评:本文根据总—分—总的格式来进行论述,
文章结构完整,
论据充分,
有说服力。开篇点明题目:好习惯是重要的;
然后引用事例证明论点;
最后总结到位,
好习惯使我变得越来越好。
本文的添彩点:词汇As
we
all
know,
For
example,
So,
Later,
Now,
From
my
experience等的使用使得文章更有条理,
更有说服力。