(共97张PPT)
引述别人的话有两种方式：
一是使用引号引出人家的原话，叫做直接引语；
一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来，叫做间接引语。
例如：
John
says,
“I‘m
tired.”
（引号内是直接引语）
John
says
that
he
is
tired.
（宾语从句是间接引语）
直接引语转换为间接引语
13、He
doesn't
say
very
much,
does
he?
反意疑问句：
定义：表示提问人的看法，但没有把握，需要对方的证实。
结构：陈述句+简短疑问句。前肯后否，前否后肯。
两部分的人称和时态要保持一致。
You
are
Jimmy,
aren’t
you?
They
won’t
leave,
will
they?
回答时要根据事实，Yes/No也要与后面一致：
No,
he
doesn’t.
是，他没写多少。
Yes,
he
does.
不，他写了很多。
-
1.
Tom
does
his
homework
every
day,
?
2.
He’s
swimming
now,
?
3.
She
doesn’t
like
maths,
?
4.
They
went
to
the
beach
yesterday,
?
5.
They
weren’t
in
Hangzhou
last
week,
?
6.
He
can
speak
a
little
French,
?
7.
He
can
speak
little
French,
?
8.
She
never
went
to
Shanghai,
?
9.
Close
the
door,
?
10.
Don’t
be
late,
?
11.
Let
us
go
out
for
a
rest,
?
doesn’t
he
isn’t
he
does
she
didn’t
they
were
they
can’t
he
can
he
did
she
will
you/won’t
you
will
you
will
you
Lesson
103
The
French
test
No
cross，
no
crown。
不经历风雨，
怎能见彩虹。
每日一句
No
pains
,
no
gains.
不劳无获。
What
are
they
doing
?
They
are
taking
an
exam.
Warm
up:
脑筋急转弯
考试时作弊的学生最怕的是什麽?
答:
转回头看别人的考卷时,
头转不过来.
Topic：examination
How
are
you
feeling
after
taking
an
exam.
Are
you
happy
or
sad?
Are
you
excited?
Are
you
afraid?
Are
you
worried
with
your
mark?
Words
and
expressions
(lesson
103):
exam
/ig`z?m/
n.考试
answer
/a:ns?/
v.
回答
pass/pa:s/
v.
及格，通过
mark/ma:k/
n.
分数
mathematics
rest
/rest/
n.其他的东西
/m???`m?tiks/
n.数学
question/kwest??n/
n.问题
difficult/difik?lt/
adj.困难的
top/tOp/n.上方，顶部
easy/i:zi/
adj.
容易的
hate/heit/v.讨厌
enough
/i`nΔf/adj.
足够的
low/l?u/adj.低的
paper/`peip?/
n.考卷
cheer/t?i?/v.振作，振奋
guy/gai/n.家伙，人
fail
/feil/
v.未及格，失败
an
exam
in
Chinese.
语文考试
an
exam
paper
试题
exam
n.考试
take
an
exam
参加考试
pass
an
exam
通过考试;考试合格
fail
an
exam未通过考试；考试不合格
/ig`z?m
（examination
的缩写）
期中考试
midterm
exam
final
exam
期末考试
test是小测验
exam是比较正式的考试
exam
[ig`z?m]
n.
考试
（examination较为正式一些）
pass
an
exam
通过考试
fail
an
exam
考试失败
a
midterm
exam
期中考试
a
final
exam期末考试
考试作弊
cheat
in
an
exam
/pa:s/
v.通过;及格
pass
the
mid-term
exam
通过期中考试
pass
+in+科目
eg：pass
in
English
通过英语考试
pass←反义词→fail
pass←→past?
v.经过
pass
[pa:s]
v.
及格，通过
e.g.
只有十名学生通过了考试。
pass
in
+
具体学科
pass
in
English
/
Chinese
e.g.
只有十名学生通过了英语考试。
Only
ten
students
passed
the
exam.
Only
ten
students
passed
in
English.
传给某人某物，把某物递给某人
pass
sb.
sth.
=
pass
sth.
to
sb.
Please
pass
me
the
paper.
=
Please
pass
the
paper
to
me.
mathematics
His
mathematics
is
strong.
他的计算能力很
强。
缩写
[Uk]
maths
[Us]
math
/m???`m?tiks/
n.数学
汉语；中文
英语；
英文
Chinese
English
Mathematics
[m???`m?tiks]
n.
数学（缩写maths）
e.g.
她数学不好。
She
is
poor
at
mathematics.
你数学好吗？
Are
you
good
at
mathematics？
我通过了数学考试。
I
passed
in
mathematics.
Chinese
汉语；中文
English
英语；
英文
history
历史
biology
?[bai’?l?d?i?]生物
geography
[?d?i’?ɡr?fi?]地理
chemistry
[‘kemistri?]化学
physics
[‘fiziks?]物理
question
/kwest??n/
ask
question(s)
问问题
answer
question
回答问题
answer
n.
答案,
接电话
n.
问题
vt.
怀疑，询问
v.
回答,
接电话
question
[`kwest??n]
(1)
n.
问题
提问
ask
a
question
回答问题
answer
a
question
我能问你一个问题吗？
May
I
ask
you
a
question?
(2)
v.
询问，审问
I’ll
question
him
about
what
he
was
doing
yesterday.
easy
/i:zi/
adj.容易的,
轻松的
No,
it
was
an
easy
exam.
It
is
difficult
for
me
to
finish
it
tonight.
difficult
/difik?lt/
adj.困难的
it
is
difficult
for
sb
to
do
sth
做某事有困难
Was
the
exam
very
difficult?
easy
[i:zi]
adj.
(1)容易的
反义词difficult
e.g.
这是一个容易的问题。
This
is
an
easy
question.
这是一个容易的工作。
This
is
an
easy
job.
easy
to
do
容易做某事
对某人来说做某事容易
It
is
easy
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
e.g.
对他来说，学习英语很容易。
It
is
easy
for
him
to
learn
English.
e.g.对Lucy
来说学数学不容易。
It
is
not
easy
for
Lucy
to
learn
mathematics.
(2)
安逸的，舒适的
Lead
an
easy
life.
过安逸的生活
Make
yourself
easy.
请放心。
口语：
随便，那个都行。
I’
m
easy.
放心好了，别着急。
Take
it
easy.
真容易！
So
easy!
enough
/i`nΔf/
adv.足够地，充分地
good
enough
足够好
big
enough
足够大
adj.
+
enough
足够….
This
room
is
big
enough
for
us
to
live
.
enough
足够地，副词，修饰形容词，用在形容词之后：easy
enough
enough
足够的，形容词，修饰名词，用在名词之前：
enough
books
enough
money
enough
[i`n?f]
adv.
足够地
足够好
good
enough
足够大
big
enough
结构：
adj.
+
enough
足够…
足够小
small
enough
足够漂亮
pretty
enough
e.g.
这个房间我们住足够大了。
This
room
is
big
enough
to
live
in.
e.g.你还太小，不能做这件事。
You
are
not
old
enough
to
do
it.
(2)
adj.
充足的
足够的时间
足够的钱
结构：
e.
g.
你有足够的时间吗？
Do
you
have
enough
time?
e.g.
你有足够的椅子给每个人吗？
Do
you
have
enough
chair
for
everyone?
enough
time
enough
money
enough
+
n.
paper
n.纸；报纸；试卷
1）当纸讲是不可数名词。
a
piece
of
paper
2）当报纸考试卷讲时是可数名词
three
pieces
of
paper
office
paper
paper
cups
paper
bags
paper
[`peip?]
n.
(1)
[U]
纸
一张纸
a
piece/
sheet
of
paper
三张纸
three
pieces
of
paper
(2)[C]
考卷
一份数学试卷
a
mathematics
paper
(3)[C]
报纸
=
newspaper
日报
a
daily
paper
晚报
a
evening
paper
fail
v.
?
/feil/
失败;
不及格
我数学及格,
但英语不及格.
I
passed
in
math
but
failed
in
English.
fail
[feil]
v.
未及格
fail
the
exam
考试不及格
(2)
v.
失败（反义词
succeed）
e.g.
我失败了。
I
failed.
计划失败了。
The
plan
failed.
（反义词pass）
fail
to
do
……
未能做成某事
e.g.
I
failed
to
pass
the
exam.
我没有通过考试。
I
failed
to
see
him
this
afternoon.
我今天下午没有见到他。
answer
[a:ns?]
v.
回答
他不想回答我。
(2)
v.
应答，回应
e.g.回信
请接下电话。
He
doesn’t
want
to
answer
me.
answer
the
letter
Please
answer
the
phone.
(3)
n.
答案
e.g.
你知道这道题的答案吗?
Do
you
know
the
answer
to
this
question?
mark
n.记号,
分数
The
highest
mark
was
a
A+.
最高分数为A+.
高分数
低分数
好成绩
好分数
high
marks
low
marks
good
marks
mark
[ma:k]
n.
[C]分数
get
a
high
mark
in
English
e.g.
我数学得了80分
I
got
90
marks
in
mathematics.
(2)
n.
记号，印，标记
做记号
make
a
mark
rest
/rest/
n.
其余的人(物)；休息
We'll
eat
some
of
the
bread
and
keep
the
rest
for
breakfast.
?
我们将吃一点面包，剩下的留到早饭时吃。
the
rest
其余的
Throw
the
rest
away.
把剩下的丢掉。
休息
rest
[rest]
n.
[pl.]其他的事物
e.g.
第一个问题很困难，但其他的都很简单。
The
first
question
is
difficult,
but
the
rest
are
pretty
easy.
(2)
n.
[sing.]
余下部分
世界其他地方
the
rest
of
the
world
我的余生
the
rest
of
my
life
她剩余的钱
the
rest
of
her
money
(2)
n.
休息
休息一下吧。
Take
/
Have
a
rest.
=
Have
a
break.
difficult
[difik?lt]
adj.
困难的
反义词
easy
difficult
to
do
做……是困难的
e.g.
这个问题很难回答。
The
question
is
difficult
to
answer.
hate
/heit/
vt.讨厌
I
hate
Mondays.
hate
doing
/hate
to
do
福来
hate
[heit]
v.
讨厌
e.g.
我讨厌猫。
I
hate
cats.
hate
doing……
不喜欢做……
（指习惯性行为）
e.g.
她不喜欢做饭。
She
hates
cooking.
hate
to
do
不愿意……，不想做
（指一次性行为）
I
hate
to
say,
but
you
are
wrong.
like
doing(习惯性动作)
like
to
do(一次性动作)
I
like
playing
football
on
Sundays.
I
like
to
play
football
this
Sunday.
low
adj.低的,
少的
The
plane
was
very
low.
飞机很低。
a
low
mark
分数（成绩）低
low
voice
低声的
low
price
feel
low
低价
情绪不高
【反】high
高的
【反】
loud
（声音）高的
low
[l?u]
adj.低的
a
low
wall
a
low
roof
a
low
price
a
low
temperature
矮墙
低屋顶
低价格
低温
(2)
（声音）低的
in
a
low
voice
low
season
high
season
小声地
淡季
旺季
cheer
/t?i?/
v.振奋，振作
cheer
up---振奋加油
cheer
[t?i?]
v.
振作，振奋
e.g.
那个消息使那家人振奋不已。
The
news
cheered
the
family.
Cheer
up!
打起精神！
cheerleader
啦啦队长
guy
/gai/
n.家伙，伙计
He
is
a
nice
and
friendly
guy.
他是一个善良、友好的家伙。
guy
[gai]
n.
家伙，人
[pl.]
guys
他是个好人
He
is
a
nice
guy.
大伙，振作起来！
Hey,
guys!
Cheer
up!
top
n.
顶；上部
Write
your
name
at
the
top
of
the
paper.
把你的名字写在纸的上端。
at
the
top
of
在…的顶端
top←反义词→bottom
He
stood
at
the
top
of
the
mountain.
他站在了山顶上
top
[t?p]
n.
上方，顶部
反义词
bottom
前十
top
ten
在山顶
at
the
top
of
the
mountain
在纸的上方
on
the
top
of
the
paper
EX：正反义词对对碰
1.pass
A.answer
2.ask
B.fail
3.easy
C.low
4.high
D.bottom
5.top
E.difficult
Sharp
eyes
fail
exam
guy
difficult
hate
enough
answer
pass
mathematics
question
cheer
easy
low
top
The
French
test
GARY：How
was
the
exam,
Richard?
RICHARD：Not
too
bad.
I
think
I
passed
in
English
and
Mathematics.
The
questions
were
very
easy.
How
about
you,
Gary?
GARY：The
English
and
Mathematics
papers
weren't
easy
enough
for
me.
I
hope
I
haven't
failed.
RICHARD：I
think
I
failed
the
French
paper.
I
could
answer
sixteen
of
the
questions.
They
were
very
easy.
But
I
couldn't
answer
the
rest.
They
were
too
difficult
for
me.
GARY：French
tests
are
awful,
aren't
they?
RICHARD：I
hate
them.
I'm
sure
I've
got
a
low
mark.
GARY：Oh,
cheer
up!
Perhaps
we
didn't
do
too
badly.
The
guy
next
to
me
wrote
his
name
at
the
top
of
the
paper.
RICHARD：Yes?
GARY：Then
he
sat
there
and
looked
at
it
for
three
hours!
He
didn't
write
a
word!
GARY:
How
was
the
exam,
Richard?
RICHARD:
Not
too
bad.
I
think
I
passed
in
English
and
Mathematics.The
questions
were
very
easy.
How
about
you,
Gary?
GARY:
The
English
and
Maths
papers
weren't
easy
enough
for
me.
I
hope
I
haven't
failed.
RICHARD:
I
think
I
failed
the
French
paper.I
could
answer
sixteen
of
the
questions.They
were
very
easy.
But
I
couldn't
answer
the
rest.They
were
too
difficult
for
me.
GARY:
French
tests
are
awful,
aren't
they?
RICHARD:
I
hate
them.
I'm
sure
I've
got
a
low
mark.
GARY:
Oh,
cheer
up!
Perhaps
we
didn't
do
too
badly.The
guy
next
to
me
wrote
his
name
at
the
top
of
the
paper.
RICHARD:
Yes?
GARY:
Then
he
sat
there
and
looked
at
it
for
three
hours!
He
didn't
write
a
word!
1、How
was
the
exam?
=
How
did
the
exam
go?
2、Not
too
bad.
Just
so
so.
/
Pretty
good.
3、I
think
I
passed
in
English
and
Mathematics.
pass
及格
不及格
fail
pass
the
mid-term
exam
通过某一考试用pass，
而通过某一科目考试用pass
in
4、How
about
you?
=
What
about
you?
用于提建议：How
about
having
a
rest
?
5.
The
English
and
Maths
papers
weren't
easy
enough
for
me.
paper
纸张（不可数）
a
piece
of
paper
paper
试卷,论文（可数）
the
English
papers
enough
足够地，副词，修饰形容词，用在形容词之后
easy
enough
enough
足够的，形容词，修饰名词，用在名词之前
enough
books/money
for
对…来说。
The
house
is
big
enough
for
us.
6、I
could
answer
sixteen
of
the
questions.
could是can的过去式，后加动词原形，
否定形式couldn’t
sixteen
of
the
questions
试题中的16道。
two
of
the
students
7、They
were
too
difficult
for
me.
difficult
VS
different
too
①
也；②
太，过于。
I
like
English
,
he
likes
English,
too.
This
pair
of
shoes
are
too
small
for
me.
too...to...
太…而不能…
He
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.
IX.
Consolidation
Gary
and
Richard
just
took
the
__________.Richard
thinks
he
________in
English
and____________
because
the
questions
were
very
_________for
him.
But
the
two
papers
weren’t
easy
_______for
Gary.
Richard
thinks
he
________
the
French
paper
because
he
couldn’t
answer
the
_______
questions.
They
were
too
____________
for
him.
He
is
sure
that
he
got
a
________
mark.
But
Gary
said
to
him,”
______
______
!
The
______
next
to
me
did
not
write
a
word
but
wrote
his
name
at
the
____
of
the
paper.”
exam
passed
Mathematics
easy
enough
failed
rest
difficult
low
Cheer
up
guy
top
too
very
enough
太…
很,
非常…
足够
bad
small
cold
easy
good
kind
too
very
(多形容不好的方面，
有否定或贬义的意思）
(多形容好的方面，
有褒义的意思）
enough
bad
good
（两者都可以修饰）
too+形容词
very+形容词
形容词+enough
too
太
VS
very
非常
VS
enough
足够
（1）too和very通常放在所修饰的形容词之前，而enough要放在所修饰的形容词之后
（2）enough和too可以与介词to搭配使用，但意义不同：
The
questions
were
easy
enough
(for
me)
to
answer.
The
questions
were
too
difficult
(for
me)
to
answer.
too…to…
（太……而不能）
副词too,
very,
enough
用法小结
Sentences
Rewrite
The
questions
were
very
easy.
The
English
and
Maths
papers
weren’t
easy
enough
for
me.
The
English
and
Maths
papers
were
too
difficult
for
me.
They
were
very
easy.
They
were
too
difficult
for
me.
They
weren’t
easy
enough
for
me.
Perhaps
we
didn’t
do
too
baddly.
太…不能…=不够…不能…
too
…to
do
…=not
…
enough
…to
do…
e.g.
He
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.
=He
is
not
old
enough
to
go
to
school.
1.
The
questions
were
not
easy
______
_for
me
__________(answer).
(同义句)
The
questions
were
____
difficult
for
me
___________(answer).
2.
The
wall
is
not
low
________
________
(climb).
(同义句)
The
wall
is
_____high
________
(climb).
enough
to
answer
too
to
answer
enough
to
climb
too
to
climb
(too,
enough,
very)
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words.
1.He
could
buy
the
car.
It
was
______
cheap(便宜的).
2.He
couldn’t
buy
the
car.
It
was
____
expensive(贵的).
3.The
car
was
cheap______
for
him
to
buy.
4.The
car
was
______
expensive
for
him
to
buy.
5.I
couldn’t
go
out
.
It
was
____
cold
for
me
.
用too,
very
,enough
填空
very
too
enough
too
too
1.In
the
end
of
term,we
usually
have
a
final
_____.
2.--Who
can
________my
question?
--
I
can.
3.Do
you
have
any
other
_______?
4.
I
don’t
like
studying
____________because
it
has
so
many
numbers.
5.I
have
got
high
_____in
the
examination.
6.English
is
too
_________for
me
,I
couldn’t
learn
it
well.
7.You
should
write
your
name
at
the
___
of
the
paper.
8.
I
love
going
fishing
,but
I
____
eating
fish.
9.This
room
is
big
_______.
10._____
up
,
you’ll
be
the
best(最好的）.
Fill
in
the
blanks
exam
answer
question
mathematics
mark
difficult
top
hate
enough
Cheer
Lesson
104
Too,
very,
enough
By
Miss
Duan
clever
adj.聪明的
stupid
adj.
笨的
a
clever
boy
a
stupid
man
cheap
adj.便宜的
expensive
adj.贵的
a
pair
of
cheap
trousers
an
expensive
diamond
fresh
adj.新鲜的
stale
adj.变馊的
fresh
milk
a
stale
apple
loud
adj.
声大的
loud
voice
a
high
building
high
adj.
高的
soft
adj.软的
hard
adj.
硬的
a
soft
bed
a
hard
bed
sweet
adj.甜的
sour
adj.
酸的
a
sweet
candy
sour
oranges
clever
adj.聪明的
sweet
adj.甜的
sour
adj.
酸的
hard
adj.
硬的
high
adj.
高的
fresh
adj.新鲜的
stale
adj.变馊的
cheap
adj.便宜的
expensive
adj.贵的
stupid
adj.
笨的
soft
adj.软的
low
adj.
低的
loud
adj.
声大的
New
words
clever
stupid
cheap
expensive
Could
he
answer
all
the
questions?
Yes,
he
could,
He
was
clever
enough
to
answer
them.
No.
he
couldn’t.
He
was
too
stupid
to
answer
them.
answer
all
the
questions
buy
the
car
Could
they
hear
to
the
stereo?
Yes,
they
could.
Because
they
were
loud
enough
for
them.
No,
they
couldn’t.
Because
they
were
too
low
for
them
hear
to
the
stereo
loud
low
eat
the
orange
sweet
sour
Exercise:A+B
Summary
1.
I
couldn'
t
speak
to
the
boss.
He
was
______
busy.
2.
I
couldn't
go
out.
It
was
____
cold
for
me
to
go
out.
3.
I
could
answer
all
the
questions.
They
were
____
easy.
4.
Is
that
suitcase
light
______
for
you
to
carry?
5.
Is
your
brother
old
______
to
be
a
member
of
our
association?
6.
They
couldn'
t
see
that
film.
They
were
____
young.
?
Written
exercises
Part
A
too
too
very
Complete
these
sentences
using
to,
very
or
enough.
enough
enough
too
Could
he
answer
all
the
questions?
(Yes/
easy)
Yes,
he
could.
They
were
easy
enough
for
him
to
answer.
Could
he
answer
all
the
questions?
(No/
difficult)
No,
he
couldn’t.
They
were
too
difficult
for
him
to
answer.
Written
exercises
Part
B
Answer
these
questions.
Examples:
1
Yes,
he
could.
It
was
cheap
enough
for
him
to
buy.
2
No,
he
couldn't.
It
was
too
expensive
for
him
to
buy.
3
Yes,
they
could.
They
were
fresh
enough
for
them
to
eat.
?
4
No,
they
couldn't.
They
were
too
stale
for
them
to
eat.
5
Yes,
they
could.
It
was
loud
enough
for
them
to
hear.
6
No,
they
couldn'
t.
It
was
too
low
for
them
to
hear.
?
7
Yes,
he
could.
It
was
low
enough
for
him
to
climb.
8
No,
he
couldn't.
It
was
too
high
for
him
to
climb.
9
Yes,
she
could.
It
was
soft
enough
for
her
to
eat.
?
10
No,
she
couldn't.
It
was
too
hard
for
her
to
eat.
11
Yes,
she
could.
It
was
sweet
enough
for
her
to
eat.
12
No,
she
couldn't.
It
was
too
sour
for
her
to
eat.
Part
B
Key
to
written
exercises.
staying
written
my
has
didn’t
isn’t
it
hasn’t
he
didn’t
he
is
there
shall
we
1---B
2---A
3---E
4---C
5---D
连线题：
1.pass
A.answer
2.ask
B.fail
3.easy
C.low
4.high
D.bottom
5.top
E.difficult
1
It
is
to
work
out
this
problem.
You
needn’t
go
to
the
teacher.
A.
enough
easy
B.
easily
enough
C.
easy
enough
D.
very
easily
2.
How
much
this
pair
of
pants?
Ten
dollars
enough.
A.
are/is
B.
is/are
C.
are/are
D.
is/is
3.I
didn’t
go
shopping
yesterday.
He
didn’t,
.
A.
so
B.
either
C.
too
D.
neither
4.The
boy
is
young
to
carry
the
box.
Let’s
go
and
help
him.
A.
too
B.
so
C.
very
D.
quite
5.Don’t
worry,sir.
I’m
sure
I
can
run
to
catch
up
with
them.
A.
slowly
enough
B.
enough
slowly
C.
fast
enough
D.
enough
fast
Now,
it’s
time
for
us
to
relax!
Thank
you
and
Goodbye!
homework
1.听录音并跟读103-104，每天10分钟。
2.复习课文，句型，单词及单词运用。
3.
抄写单词每个2遍，默会为止。
4.
完成练习册作业。
