(共88张PPT)
review
chemistry
top
difficult
guy
mark
answer
rest
fail
paper
mathematics
enough
easy
question
pass
cheer
low
history
hate
exam
politics
geography
biology
physics
pass :1) v. 及格，通过
pass in +具体学科
2) 通过，前进
3）把…递给…
pass sb sth= pass sth to sb
反义疑问句的用法(难点)：
1.当陈述句的主语是I, everyone, everything,nobody时，后面的疑问句应表示为：
I am a student, aren‘t I Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they （复数概念）
Everything begin to grow in spring, doesn‘t it （单数概念）
2.当陈述部分有never,hardly,few,little等否定词时，后面疑问句表示为：
There are few apples in the basket, are there He can hardly swim, can he
3.陈述部分有had better时，疑问句用hadn't 开头。
You'd better get up early, hadn't you
4.当陈述句是祈使句时，疑问句要根据语气来表达：
Let us go for a walk, shall we Let us go out for a walk, will you
语法复习
very 和 too的区别
too...to... so…that…
她太小而不能说话。
这个问题太难以至于回答不出来。
这个问题如此容易我可以回答。
这场考试太容易了，我能回答出所有问题。
太。。。。而不能。。。。
太。。。能。。。。
My sister is 6 months old, she is too young to speak.
The question is too difficult to answer.
The question is too difficult for me to answer.
The exam is so easy that I can answer all the questions.
enough 的用法:名前形后
enough water, enough money, enough water
fast enough, tall enough, old enough
改为同义句：
The exam is very easy.= The exam is _____ ______for me.
She is too young to go to school.=
She is not ______ _____ to go to school.
The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.=
The man is ______ _______ to lift the heavy box.
easy enough
old enough
strong enough
Dictation
The girl is so young that she can’t dress himself.=
The girl is ____ _____ _____ dress himself.
too young to
clever
stupid
Could he answer all the questions
Yes, he could.
He was clever enough to answer them.
No. he couldn’t.
He was too stupid to answer them.
answer all the questions
buy the car
cheap
expensive
Could he buy the blue/the red car
Yes, he could,
It was cheap enough for him to buy.
No. he couldn’t.
It was too expensive for him to buy.
Could they hear the stereo
Yes, they could.
Because they were loud enough for them to hear.
No, they couldn’t.
Because they were too low for them to hear.
hear the stereo
loud
low
eat the orange
sweet
sour
Lesson 105
Full of Mistakes
——Can you spell ‘错误’
——Yes, ‘m-i-s-s-t-a-k-e’
——Sorry, you are wrong
——really
——You can use __________
——Oh, it should be ‘m-i-s-t-a-k-e’
dictionary
Have you ever seen such a dog
What can it do
It can play chess.
It is really
intelligent.
smart clever bright
Are you intelligent enough
Find out mistakes, it’s full of mistakes.
spell (spelt, spelt)
intelligent
Intelligence
mistake
present
dictionary
New words
New words and expressions
spell v. 拼写 spelt-spelt
你的名字是怎么拼写的？
How do you spell your name
这个词怎么拼？
How to spell the word
intelligent [in'telid nt]
adj. 聪明的，有智慧的
这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。
The girl looks intelligent.
intelligence n. 智力
IQ = intelligence quotient
mistake
1) n. 错误
拼写错误
a spelling mistake
make a mistake 做错，犯错
犯错很容易。
It’s easy to make a mistake.
2）mistake – mistook – mistaken
v. 误解，弄错，误会
弄错日期
mistake the date
understand理解- mis+understand 误解
mistake …… for……
我把那根棒子错看成蛇了。
I mistook the stick for a snake.
辨析
mistake 比较一般的错误，认识不足
She always makes some mistakes in her homework.
fault 侧重于责任
It's my fault.
present
1) n. ['prez nt] 礼物
--present 指礼物的一般性用语
--gift 是稍正式的说法
2）adj. ['prez nt] 出席的
反意词absent
很多学生出席那会议。
A lot of students were present at the meeting.
3) v. [pri'zent] 赠送，呈献，奉送
把…赠送给某人
present sth to sb = present sb with sth
他把他所有的书都送给了我。
He presented all his books to me.
dictionary n. 词典
英汉词典
an English – Chinese dictionary
我在词典中查找单词
I looked up the word in the dictionary.
a walking dictionary
活字典，知识广博的人
want
spell
at once
intelligent
type
mistake
make a mistake
be full of
again
present
dictionary
New words
Where's Sandra, Bob
I want her.
1、want sb.
want to do sth.
want sb. to do sth.
Do you want to speak to her
Yes, I do.
I want her to come to my office.
Tell her to come at once.
tell sb. to do sth. tell a story tell a lie
3. at once 马上，立刻
= immediately
Did you want to see me
Ah, yes, Sandra.
How do you spell "intelligent'
How do you spell…
询问某个单词或某人的姓名如何拼写的常用句型。
Can you tell me
I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.
That's right.
You‘ ve typed it with only one 'L'.
This letter's full of mistakes.
1. be full of = be filled with
I want you to type it again.
Yes, I'll do that.
I'm sorry about that.
2. be sorry about sth./ doing sth.
= be sorry for sth./ doing sth.
And here's a little present for you.
What's it
It's a dictionary.
I hope it'll help you.
课文讲解
Where’s Sandra, Bob I want her.
I want her. = I want to see her / speak to her.
e.g. 你知道Lucy 在哪吗？老板想找她。
Do you know where Lucy is
The boss wants her.
Do you want to speak to her
want to do sth. 想要做某事
E.g. 我想买辆新车。
I want to buy a new car.
她想去英国。
She wants to go to England.
speak to sb. 跟某人说话
我会和她谈这件事的。
I’ ll speak to her about it.
I want her to come to my office.
想让某人做某事
want sb. to do sth.
告诉某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth.
e.g. 我想让他们搬出去。
I want them to move out.
告诉李太太听电话。
Tell Mrs. Li to answer the phone.
I want her.
Do you want to speak to her
I want her to come to my office.
这三句话中出现了want的三种用法：
want sb./sth. 想见，想找
want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
Tell her to come (to my office) at once.
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事
tell sb.(not) to do sth.
他叫我 (开车) 不要开得太快
He told me not to drive too fast.
at once 立刻
你必须马上离开。
You must leave at once.
SANDRA: Did you want to see me THE BOSS: Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell ‘intelligent' Can you tell me
How do you spell "intelligent"
= How to spell "intelligent"
SANDRA: I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.
THE BOSS: That's right. You've typed it with
only one 'L'.
此句是现在完成时，强调过去某个时间发生的动作对现在的影响。
it = intelligent这个词
with 是介词，在这里是指“用”。
This letter's full of mistakes.
be full of... 充满了…
这个袋子里装满了钱。
The bag is full of money.
玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。
The glass is full of milk.
书橱里装满了书。
The bookcase is full of books.
她的眼睛里都是泪水。
Her eyes are full of tears.
Yes, I’ll do that. I’m sorry about that.
be sorry about 对某事很抱歉
我对这个错误感到很抱歉
I’m sorry about the mistake.
我对我弄出的声音感到抱歉。
I’m sorry about the noise.
be sorry to do 很抱歉做某事
很抱歉来烦你，但我们需要你的帮助。
I am sorry to call you, but we need your help.
And here's a little present for you.
and 相当于“于是”，“因此”，有承上启下的作用，是上下文联系更紧密。
little 小的（带有一定感彩）。
Here‘s a little present. (倒装句)
正常语序是：A little present is here.
I hope it’ll help you.
宾语从句
在某事上对某人有所帮助
help sb. with sth. 。
这会对你的拼写有所帮助。
It will help you with your spelling.
她经常帮助她的妈妈进行打扫。
She often helps her mother with the cleaning.
1
2
3
4
Boss: Where’s Sandra, Bob I want her.
Bob: Do you want to speak to her
Boss: Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office.
Sandra: Did you want to see me
Boss: Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell intelligent Can you tell me
Sandra: I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.
Boss: That’s right. You’ve typed it with only one ‘L’. This letter’s full of mistakes. I want you to type it again.
Sandra: Yes, I’ll do that. I’m sorry about that.
Boss: And here’s a little present for you.
Sandra: What is it
Boss: It’s a dictionary. I hope it’ll help you.
THE BOSS: Where’s Sandra, Bob
. BOB: Do you THE BOSS: Yes, I do.
I want .
Tell her . SANDRA: Did THE BOSS: Ah, yes, Sandra.
How
Can you tell me SANDRA: .
I want her
want to speak to her
her to come to my office
to come at once
you want to see me
do you spell ‘intelligent’
I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T
THE BOSS: That's right.
one 'L'.
This .
I again. SANDRA: Yes, I'll that.
I'm . THE BOSS: And here's for you. SANDRA: What's it THE BOSS: It's a .
I hope .
You've typed it with only
letter's full of mistakes
want you to type it
do
sorry about that
a little present
dictionary
it'll help you
Task1
Read the dialogue first （首先）then （然后）number the sentences﹙排序﹚
( 4 )The boss wants Sandra to type this letter again.
( 2 ) The boss wants Sandra to go to his office at once.
( 1 ) Sandra types "intelligent" 'with only one"L".
( 5 ) The boss gives Sandra a dictionary.
( 3 ) The boss says this letter is full of mistakes.
Complete the passage according to the dialogue.
One day,Sandra typed a letterfor the boss.This letter was full of
mistakes .For example, she typed the word "intelligent" with only
one "L" ..The boss was very angry, so he asked Sandra to come to his
office at once. Then he gave Sandra a dictionary as a present. Do you think it is a present Is Sandra happy Why
Tips:
我想找她
想要做某事 想让某人做…… 告诉某人做某事
……怎么拼写？ 充满…… 对……感到抱歉
I want her.
want to do sth.
want sb. to do
tell sb. to do sth.
How do you spell …… ？
be full of
I’m sorry about…
She has a low mark in the Math exam. She made a lot of _m__________ in the paper.
The bookstore is _f___________ of interesting books.
Why do you want to buy a necklace I want to give it to Mary as a birthday _p__________ .
This book is full of new words. I think I must use a _d__________ .
How do you _s__________ ‘intelligent’, please
i-n-t-e-l-l-i-g-e-n-t.
Can you help me to _t__________ this letter, please
No problem.
istakes
ull
resent
ictionary
pell
ype
More exercises for consolidation!
5. Excuse me, can you t______ a letter for me
6. Be careful. Don’t make any m________ any more.
7. Yesterday was my birthday and I received a lot of p________.
8. He is not a very i____________ boy, but he works very hard.
ype
istakes
resents
ntelligent
Translation:
我想让你仔细听我说话。
奶奶叫她说大声点。
“intelligent”怎么拼写？
周末这个商场全是人。
听到这个消息我觉得很遗憾。
I want you to listen to me carefully.
Grandma tells her to speak up.
How do you spell ‘intelligent’
The shopping mall
is full of people at the weekend.
I’m very sorry to hear the news.
Read carefully and think hard:
What's the same point of these sentences
Do you want to speak to her
I want her to come to my office.
Tell her to come at once.
Did you want to see me
I want you to type it again.
Sum up:像以上这些to加动词原形这种结构在英文中被称为
动词不定式
Grammar – 动词不定式
动词不定式是由动词+不定式构成。
不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，不能单独做谓语，没有人称和数的变化。
动词的不定式有两种形式：
1）带to的不定式，“to＋动词原形”，其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号，称为小品词
2）不带 to 的不定式
其后面的动词必须是原形
后面接带to的不定式的动词：
want sb. to do sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
ask sb. to do sth.
……
不带to的不定式
let / make / have sb. do sth.
Let the boy go out now.
让那个男孩出去。
感官动词see, hear, watch, notice, feel, look at, listen to…
I saw him get on a bus.
不定式的否定
在to之前加not构成
妈妈叫我不要关门。
My mother told me not to close the door.
告诉Tom不要开得太快。
Tell Tom not to drive too fast.
Exercise
1. He asked me ________ here earlier.
A. come B. to come
C. coming D. came
2. Please tell him _______ on the wall.
A. don’t draw B. to not draw
C. not to draw D. not draw
3. He wanted ________ a cup of tea.
A. to have B. having C. have D. had
Rita says to me, “Be quiet!”=
to+ 动词原形（动词不定式）
Rita asks me to be quiet.
ask sb. to do sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
help sb. to do sth.
want sb. to do sth.
hope sb. to do sth.
would like sb. to do sth.
我希望你通过数学考试。
我想要你帮助我。
老师要求我们打扫办公室。
你想和我一起去电影院吗？
I hope you to pass in Math.
I want you to help me.
Teachers ask us to clean the office.
Would you like to go to the cinema with me
省to的不定式
feel sb. do sth.
hear sb. do sth.
make/have/let sb. do sth.
see sb. do sth.
help sb. (to)do sth.
一感
二听
三让
四看
五帮助
省to
我们走吧
老师让我们打扫办公室。
大男孩把小男孩弄哭了。
我听见他在教室里唱歌。
Let’s go.=Let me go.
Teachers let us clean the classroom.
The big boy made the little boy cry.
I heard him singing in the classroom.
I heard him sing in the classroom.
see/ hear sb. do sth. (全过程)
see/ hear sb. doing sth. （片段）
A:Where are the boys
B:I don’t know.I saw them ________ (playing,play) near the river.
see/ hear sb. do sth. (全过程)
see/ hear sb. doing sth. （片段）
playing
不定式的否定形式
ask sb. (not) to do sth.
see sb. (not) do sth.
Lesson 106
I want you/him/them to
carry v. 携带
correct v. 改正，纠正
keep v. 保存，保留
carry v.携带；运送
I never carry a large sum of money
with me.
&&联想记忆;
* Carry on 继续做
Carry on with your work！
★ correct
① v. 改正；纠正
Please correct me if I’m wrong.
② v. 校正；矫正
This pair of glasses will correct
your eyesight problem.
Exercise: Rewrite the sentences
1. They must watch this film.
I want them to watch this film.
2. They mustn’t miss it.
I don’t want them to miss it.
3. She must type this letter again.
I want her to type this letter again.
4. She mustn’t send it.
I don’t want her to send it.
Example: you must keep this photo.—— I want you to keep this photo.
Exercise: rewrite the sentence
1. she must type that letter again.
Tell her to type that letter again.
2. she must not post it.
Tell her not to post it.
3. He must drive carefully.
Tell him to drive carefully.
4. He must not drive carefully.
Tell him not to drive carefully.
Example: They must answer the questions —— tell them to answer the questions
Finish the exercises on P216
Homework
1. 抄单词 Lesson104~106每个5遍
2. 练习册作业
3. 背诵课文
5. 预习Lesson 107
