牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语六年级上册期末测试卷
一、判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同.
1.(2020六上·深圳期末)判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同
(1)A. read B.
bread C. great
(2)A. arm B. sharp C. large
(3)A. list
B. fish C.
tourist
(4)A. father B. thank C. brother
二、单项选择。
2.(2020六上·深圳期末)The old woman took care __________the little girl. She was very nice.
A.for B.of C.with
3.(2020六上·深圳期末)In the article. we ______three animals. They are in danger now.
A.learn about B.care about C.learn from
4.(2020六上·深圳期末)Candy is going to visit the Louvre Museum in______.
A.Paris B.Tokyo C.Sydney
5.(2020六上·深圳期末)We should do more things to keep the Earth clean and______.
A.dirty B.healthy C.unhealthy
6.(2020六上·深圳期末)We should bring our own shopping bags and stop using ______when shopping.
A.plastic bags B.handbags C.schoolbags
7.(2020六上·深圳期末)Tim was _________last year, but now he's ______.
A.cute, pretty B.short, tall C.small, pretty
8.(2020六上·深圳期末)We get ________from the trees. They're very useful.
A.meat and paper B.water and milk C.fruit and wood
9.(2020六上·深圳期末)In China, Tree Planting Day is on______.
A.12th March B.1st June C.10th September
10.(2020六上·深圳期末)______is an exciting film. It's about a smart and brave girl.
A.Mulan B.Police Story C.The Monkey King
11.(2020六上·深圳期末)There are only about thirty ______in the wild.
A.lions B.blue whales C.South China tigers
三、完形填空.
12.(2020六上·深圳期末)完形填空
My Wildlife Friends is an exciting book. It's about a (1) little girl—Tippi. Her father likes taking photos. They (2) to Africa and lived there for ten years. They saw many different kinds of (3) animals. Tippi (4) games with the animals every day. Readers can enjoy a lot of pictures about Tippi and her wildlife friends. From the book, we know that we can have a harmonious (和谐的) relationship with the animals on the (5) .
(1)A.ugly B.pretty C.handsome
(2)A.went B.rode C.swam
(3)A.wild B.home C.farm
(4)A.made B.played C.bought
(5)A.star B.moon C.Earth
四、阅读理解。
13.(2020六上·深圳期末)判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符.
Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. It is very different from Guangzhou. There are many temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there is a lot of fruit. The most famous fruit is durian. There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers. vegetables. fruit and other things on the boats.
The best time to visit Thailand is the end of March or the beginning of April. Because there is the biggest festival in Thailand—Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. During the festival. people sing. dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!
(1)Bangkok is the capital of England.
(2)It is very cold in winter in Thailand.
(3)We can visit many temples and famous markets in Bangkok.
(4)Water Festival is the biggest festival in Thailand.
(5)During the Water Festival people throw water on each other.
14.(2020六上·深圳期末)阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
WuBinbin and his family stayed at the Holiday Hotel. It was not a happy time.
Comments Dear Sir, Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn't sleep all night. I'm sorry, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much. WuBinbin and his family
(1)The room in the hotel was _______ but everything was very_____.
A.big; old B.small; new C.big; young
(2)Robin came to clean the room and fixed a __________.
A.broken desk B.nice bed C.broken chair
(3)The __________ from the hotel kitchen were cold and tasted______.
A.pies; yummy B.hamburgers; bad C.chicken; good
(4)The people in Room 301 listened to ___________,
A.soft music B.nice songs C.loud music
(5)WuBinbin felt __________ for the stay at the Holiday Hotel.
A.bad B.exciting C.interesting
15.(2020六上·深圳期末)阅读理解
Helen
Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman.
When
Helen was a baby, she got very ill. After many weeks, the doctor said,
"She is better, but now she can't see and she can't hear." Her mother
and father were very sad.
A
few years later, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other
people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn't understand anything.
Then
one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped
Helen learn about words. Helen was a very clever girl and soon she learned to
spell the first word. When she was older, she went to college.
Helen
travelled around the world and helped many blind and deaf people. She became
famous all over the world.
Helen
was 88 years old when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and
wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to understand the
world.
(1)Helen Keller got very ill when__________ .
A.she went to school B.she was a baby C.she was young
(2)__________taught Helen Keller her first word.
A.Her teacher B.Her mother C.Her doctor
(3)Helen Keller was famous because__________ .
A.she was an American
B.she flew around the world
C.she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world
(4)The world remembers Helen Keller today because__________ .
A.she was very clever
B.she went to college
C.she was a brave and wonderful woman
(5)Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but__________ .
A.her mother and father didn't feel sad
B.she found a way to understand the world
C.she found a way to make a lot of money for her parents
五、情景问答。
16.(2020六上·深圳期末)—What did you do last weekend
—_________
A.I stayed at home at night.
B.I like playing the piano.
C.I played football.
17.(2020六上·深圳期末)—Where is your aunt from
—_________
A.He lives in Australia.
B.She is from London.
C.He is from China.
18.(2020六上·深圳期末)— What did you have for dinner, Sam
—_______
A.I had some noodles. B.Sam had some pizzas. C.He had dumplings.
19.(2020六上·深圳期末)—How was your summer holiday, Kitty
—________I went to Beijing and visited my uncle with my family.
A.It was sunny. B.It was wonderful. C.I'm fine, thank you.
20.(2020六上·深圳期末)—Who are your neighbors, Mike
—_______
A.The Greens.
B.Our neighbors are so nice.
C.I'm a good neighbour.
六、补全对话。
21.(2020六上·深圳期末)从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
east long travel capital amazing
Lisa: Look at the photos. This is Beijing. Beijing is the of China. It's a great city. It's in the north of China. This is Shanghai. It's in the of China.
Lily: Are the two cities far from each other
Lisa: Yes, they are.
Lily: How does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by high-speed rail
Lisa: It takes about five hours.
Lily: How long does it take to by plane
Lisa: It only takes about two hours by plane. It's very fast.
Lily: That's
22.(2020六上·深圳期末)从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A.
It's about a smart boy. B. OK. See you. C. I like this film. D. but Jill wants to
see Snow White. E. I am going to see
a film with Jill and Peter.
Carl:
Hi, Mark! What are you going to do this weekend
Mark:
Carl:
What film would you like to see
Mark:
Peter and I would like to see Harry Potter,
Carl:
Which film are you going to see then
Mark:
We're going to see Harry Potter. It's an interesting film. Would
you like to go with us, Carl
Carl:
Yes, I'd like to go with you.
Mark:
Shall we meet at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday
Carl:
七、选出适当的词语,完成对话。
23.(2020六上·深圳期末)选出适当的词语,完成对话
next time a little
make noise grow up keep alive
(1)—Air is everywhere. We can't see it, but
we can feel it.
—Yes,
we all need it to
(2)—What do you want to do when you ?
—I
want to be a policeman. I will catch bad people.
(3)—Peter, the baby is sleeping. You
shouldn't
Sorry,
Mum. I should be quiet now.
(4)—We both like sports. Shall we play
basketball after class
—Sorry,
I'm very busy this afternoon. We can play together
(5)—What should I have for breakfast, Jill
You
should have some bread and milk. You can have meat too.
八、书面表达。
24.(2020六上·深圳期末)根据图意,写出三句以上完整且有意义的句子。注意书写规范。
25.(2020六上·深圳期末)地球是我们居住和生活的地方,我们应该做些什么来保护地球呢?自拟标题,60个词左右。注意书写规范。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)A划线部分发/i:/,B划线部分发/e/,C划线部分发/ei/,都不相同,故答案为:错误
(2)A/B/C三个选项划线部分都发/a:/,三者相同,故答案为:正确。
(3)A/B/C三个选项划线部分都发/i/,三者相同,故答案为:正确。
(4)A/C划线部分发/ /,B发/θ/,B与其它选项不相同,故答案为:错误。
【点评】本题考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音,注意平时总结记忆发音规律。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这位老年妇女照看这个小女孩。她很好。A为,B……的,C和,固定搭配,take care of,照看……,因此需要of,故选B。
【点评】 考查介词辨析,注意牢记固定搭配take care of。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在这篇文章中,我们学习有关三种动物的事情。现在它们处于危险中。A学习关于,B在意,C向……学习。此处需要learn about,学习关于……,故选A。
【点评】 考查动词短语辨析,注意平时区分识记。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】常识;专有名词;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:坎蒂要去巴黎卢浮宫博物馆参观。A巴黎,B东京,C悉尼。the Louvre Museum卢浮宫博物馆,位于法国巴黎,故选A。
【点评】 考查专有名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做更多的事情保持地球干净和健康。A脏的,B健康的,C不健康的。clean,干净的,and连接两个并列成分,与之并列的是healthy,健康的,故选B。
【点评】 考查形容词辨析,注意结合语境做出选择。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:购物的时候,我们应该自带购物袋,停止使用塑料袋。A塑料袋,B手提包,书包。为了保护环境,尽量不用或少用塑料袋,故选A。
【点评】 考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆去年矮,但是现在她高了。A可爱的,漂亮的;B矮的,高的。C小的,漂亮的。but,但是,意思有转折,此处应该是相反的两个形容词,short与tall互为反义词,故选B。
【点评】 考查形容词辨析,注意转折连词but的用法。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们从树上得到水果和木材。A肉和纸,B水和牛奶,C水果和木材。树上结水果,树被砍伐之后成为木材,是生活常识,故选C。
【点评】 考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,植树节是3月12日。A3月12日,B6月1日,C9月10日。3月12日是中国的植树节,故选A。
【点评】 考查节日的识记,注意识记植树节的日期。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:《木兰》是一部激动人心的电影。是关于一个聪明勇敢的女孩。A木兰,B警察故事,C美猴王。花木兰是一个聪明勇敢的女孩,替父去从军,故选A。
【点评】 考查专有名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:野生华南虎大约只有三十只。A狮子,B蓝鲸,C野生华南虎。根据常识,野生华南虎数量在所有选项里最少,故选C。
【点评】 考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
12.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍“我的野生动物朋友”这本书中的小女孩蒂皮。
(1)句意:它是关于一个漂亮的小女孩蒂皮。这本书中的小女孩很漂亮,pretty,漂亮的,故选B。
(2)句意:他们去非洲并且在那里生活了10年。go to some place,去某地 ,因此需要go的过去式went,故选A。
(3)句意:他们看见许多不同种类的野生动物。名词animals前需要形容词修饰,wild,野生的,故选A。
(4)句意:蒂皮每天和这些动物玩游戏。play games,玩游戏,是固定短语,此处需要play的过去式played,故选B。
(5)句意:从这本书中,我们了解到在地球上我们和动物之间可以有和谐的关系。on the Earth,在地球上,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
13.【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍泰国的首都曼谷的事情。
(1)句意:曼谷是英国的首都。根据Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.可知曼谷是泰国的首都。故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:泰国冬天很冷。根据It is hot all year round可知泰国整年都很热。故答案为:错误。
(3)句意:我们可以参观曼谷的许多寺庙和著名的市场。根据There are many temples in Bangkok.和the market on the water is very famous.可知我们可以参观曼谷的许多寺庙和著名的市场。故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:泼水节是泰国最大的节日。根据Because there is the biggest festival in Thailand—Water Festival.可知泼水节是泰国最大的节日。故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:在水节期间,人们互相泼水。根据During the festival. people sing. dance and throw water on each other.可知在水节期间,人们唱歌,跳舞和互相泼水。故答案为:正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
14.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:描述吴彬彬及家人住宾馆不满意的事情。
(1)根据Our room was big but everything was very old.可知宾馆的房间很大,但是所有东西都很旧。故选A。
(2)根据Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.可知罗宾打扫房间并且修理了一张破桌子。故选C。
(3)根据My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.可知宾馆厨房里的汉堡包是凉的并且不好吃。故选B。
(4)根据The people in Room 301 listened to loud music.可知301房间的人听很大声的音乐。故选C。
(5)根据I'm sorry, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much.可知吴彬彬对在假日酒店的住宿感到很难过。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
15.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍海伦凯勒的故事。
(1)根据When Helen was a baby, she got very ill.可知海伦小时候病得很重。故选B。
(2)根据The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very clever girl and soon she learned to spell the first word. 可知老师教海伦学会了第一个单词。故选A。
(3)根据Helen travelled around the world and helped many blind and deaf people. She became famous all over the world.可知海伦周游世界,帮助了许多盲人和聋人。她闻名全世界。故选C。
(4)根据The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person.可知全世界都记得海伦,因为她是一个勇敢而美好的人。故选C。
(5)根据She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to understand the world.可知她又瞎又聋,但她找到了一种了解世界的方法。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——上周末你做什么了?——_____。A我晚上呆在家里。B我喜欢弹钢琴。C我踢足球了。问句询问上周末做的事情,用一般过去时,选项B是一般现在时,排除;A描述的晚上做的事情,与问句时间词不匹配,A排除。故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意时态及时间词的对应。
17.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你阿姨来自哪里?——_____。A他住在澳大利亚。B她来自伦敦。C他来自中国。aunt,阿姨,是女性,人称代词是she,he,他,是男性,因此AC排除,故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意aunt及人称代词的识记。
18.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——山姆,你晚饭吃的什么?——_____。A我吃了些面条。B山姆吃了些披萨。C他吃了些水饺。问句中主语是第二人称you,答语用第一人称I,sam和he都是第三人称,因此AC排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意问句与答句主语对应。
19.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假过得怎么样,基蒂?——_____ 我和家人去北京看望了我叔叔。A天气晴朗。B很精彩。C我很好,谢谢你。询问暑假过得怎么样,A表述天气情况,不合题意,排除。C回答身体状况,不合题意,排除,故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意整体理解对话。
20.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——迈克,你的邻居是谁?——_____。A格林一家。B我们的邻居真好。C我是一个好邻居。who询问是谁,B描述邻居性格特征,C描述自己是好邻居,都不符合题意,排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意整体把握句子。
21.【答案】capital;east;long;travel;amazing
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】east东边,long长的,travel旅行,capital首都,amazing令人惊奇的
(1)句意:北京是中国的……。北京是中国的首都,是常识,capital首都,故答案为capital。
(2)句意:它在中国的……。由上句可知描述上海的位置,根据地理知识可知它在中国的东边。east东边,故答案为east。
(3)句意:乘高铁从北京到上海花费……?how long询问多久,故答案为long。
(4)句意:坐飞机……需要多久?此处to后跟动词原形,travel旅行,故答案为travel。
(5)句意:那很……。be动词is后跟形容词作表语,故答案为amazing。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意结合上下文理解句意记忆单词。
22.【答案】F;D;A;C;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. It's about a smart boy.它是关于一个聪明男孩的。
B. OK. See you.好的。再见。
C. I like this film.我喜欢这个电影。
D. but Jill wants to see Snow White.但是吉尔想看白雪公主。
E. I am going to see a film with Jill and Peter.我打算跟吉尔和彼得去看电影。
(1)根据What are you going to do this weekend 这个周末你打算干什么?可知下文回答我打算做的事情,故选F。
(2)根据Who was the little girl in this photo 这张照片里的小女孩是谁?可知下文回答女孩是谁,故选D。
(3)根据Peter and I would like to see Harry Potter,我和彼得想看哈利波特。可知下文描述吉尔想看的电影。故选A。
(4)根据Yes, I'd like to go with you.是的,我想跟你们去。可知下文表达自己也喜欢这个电影。故选C。
(5)根据Shall we meet at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday 我们星期六下午两点见面好吗?可知下文回应这个建议,故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
23.【答案】(1)keep;alive
(2)grow;up
(3)make;noise
(4)next;time
(5)a;little
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 next time下次,a little一点,make noise制造噪音,grow up长大,keep alive维持生存
(1)句意:——空气无处不在。我们看不见,但我们能感觉到。——是的,我们都需要它……。人类需要空气维持生存,keep alive维持生存,故答案为keep alive。
(2)句意:——当你……的时候,你想干什么?——我想当一名警察。我要抓坏人。根据答句可知是长大后,grow up长大,故答案为grow up。
(3)句意:——彼得,这个婴儿正在睡觉。你不应该……。——对不起,妈妈。我现在应该安静。根据婴儿睡觉可知,不应该吵闹,make noise制造噪音,故答案为make noise。
(4)句意:——我们俩都喜欢运动。我们课后打篮球好吗?——对不起,今天下午我很忙。我们可以……一起打。根据今天下午很忙可知,等下次一起打,next time下次,故答案为next time。
(5)句意:——我早餐吃什么,吉尔?——你应该吃些面包和牛奶。你也可以吃……肉。此处需要修饰不可数名词meat的词,a little一点,故答案为a little。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意理解句意记忆单词。
24.【答案】Big Ben is in the UK. Big Ben is very famous. I like Big Ben.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图写句子的作文,首先确定图片内容是大本钟,首先介绍大本钟在英国。接着描述大本钟很著名。最后表达自己对大本钟的喜爱。一般现在时进行描述。语言流畅,是一篇不错的短文。
【点评】考查看图写作,首先要仔细观察所给图片,确定所需要写的内容和细节,其次按照要求进行描述,描述必须清楚全面,符合要求。
25.【答案】The Earth is sick!
We live on the Earth. The Earth was very clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty. We should do something to protect our Earth. We should plant more trees. We should walk or ride a bike more often. We should recycle some things, such as glass and paper. We can write on both sides of paper. We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers. We should stop using plastic bags. Let's make our Earth more beautiful together.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,按照提示要求:我们应该做些什么来保护地球。自拟题目:The Earth is sick!短文用第一人称we,主要用一般现在时,范文首先点出我们生活在地球上,其次点明以前地球是怎样的(一般过去时),但是现在怎么样;然后为保护我们的地球,我们应该做的一些事情。最后再表达决心:我们齐心协力,让地球更加美丽。全文首尾呼应,详略得当,语言流畅,是一篇不错的短文。
【点评】本题考查写作,首先读题,确定要写的中心和内容,其次根据提示选择正确时态,熟练使用相关的短语、单词和句型等,注意点明中心,描写必须有详略之分,不要重复使用同样的句子或短语进行表达。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语六年级上册期末测试卷
一、判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同.
1.(2020六上·深圳期末)判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同
(1)A. read B.
bread C. great
(2)A. arm B. sharp C. large
(3)A. list
B. fish C.
tourist
(4)A. father B. thank C. brother
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)A划线部分发/i:/,B划线部分发/e/,C划线部分发/ei/,都不相同,故答案为:错误
(2)A/B/C三个选项划线部分都发/a:/,三者相同,故答案为:正确。
(3)A/B/C三个选项划线部分都发/i/,三者相同,故答案为:正确。
(4)A/C划线部分发/ /,B发/θ/,B与其它选项不相同,故答案为:错误。
【点评】本题考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音,注意平时总结记忆发音规律。
二、单项选择。
2.(2020六上·深圳期末)The old woman took care __________the little girl. She was very nice.
A.for B.of C.with
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这位老年妇女照看这个小女孩。她很好。A为,B……的,C和,固定搭配,take care of,照看……,因此需要of,故选B。
【点评】 考查介词辨析,注意牢记固定搭配take care of。
3.(2020六上·深圳期末)In the article. we ______three animals. They are in danger now.
A.learn about B.care about C.learn from
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在这篇文章中,我们学习有关三种动物的事情。现在它们处于危险中。A学习关于,B在意,C向……学习。此处需要learn about,学习关于……,故选A。
【点评】 考查动词短语辨析,注意平时区分识记。
4.(2020六上·深圳期末)Candy is going to visit the Louvre Museum in______.
A.Paris B.Tokyo C.Sydney
【答案】A
【知识点】常识;专有名词;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:坎蒂要去巴黎卢浮宫博物馆参观。A巴黎,B东京,C悉尼。the Louvre Museum卢浮宫博物馆,位于法国巴黎,故选A。
【点评】 考查专有名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
5.(2020六上·深圳期末)We should do more things to keep the Earth clean and______.
A.dirty B.healthy C.unhealthy
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做更多的事情保持地球干净和健康。A脏的,B健康的,C不健康的。clean,干净的,and连接两个并列成分,与之并列的是healthy,健康的,故选B。
【点评】 考查形容词辨析,注意结合语境做出选择。
6.(2020六上·深圳期末)We should bring our own shopping bags and stop using ______when shopping.
A.plastic bags B.handbags C.schoolbags
【答案】A
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:购物的时候,我们应该自带购物袋,停止使用塑料袋。A塑料袋,B手提包,书包。为了保护环境,尽量不用或少用塑料袋,故选A。
【点评】 考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
7.(2020六上·深圳期末)Tim was _________last year, but now he's ______.
A.cute, pretty B.short, tall C.small, pretty
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆去年矮,但是现在她高了。A可爱的,漂亮的;B矮的,高的。C小的,漂亮的。but,但是,意思有转折,此处应该是相反的两个形容词,short与tall互为反义词,故选B。
【点评】 考查形容词辨析,注意转折连词but的用法。
8.(2020六上·深圳期末)We get ________from the trees. They're very useful.
A.meat and paper B.water and milk C.fruit and wood
【答案】C
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们从树上得到水果和木材。A肉和纸,B水和牛奶,C水果和木材。树上结水果,树被砍伐之后成为木材,是生活常识,故选C。
【点评】 考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
9.(2020六上·深圳期末)In China, Tree Planting Day is on______.
A.12th March B.1st June C.10th September
【答案】A
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,植树节是3月12日。A3月12日,B6月1日,C9月10日。3月12日是中国的植树节,故选A。
【点评】 考查节日的识记,注意识记植树节的日期。
10.(2020六上·深圳期末)______is an exciting film. It's about a smart and brave girl.
A.Mulan B.Police Story C.The Monkey King
【答案】A
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:《木兰》是一部激动人心的电影。是关于一个聪明勇敢的女孩。A木兰,B警察故事,C美猴王。花木兰是一个聪明勇敢的女孩,替父去从军,故选A。
【点评】 考查专有名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
11.(2020六上·深圳期末)There are only about thirty ______in the wild.
A.lions B.blue whales C.South China tigers
【答案】C
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:野生华南虎大约只有三十只。A狮子,B蓝鲸,C野生华南虎。根据常识,野生华南虎数量在所有选项里最少,故选C。
【点评】 考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累。
三、完形填空.
12.(2020六上·深圳期末)完形填空
My Wildlife Friends is an exciting book. It's about a (1) little girl—Tippi. Her father likes taking photos. They (2) to Africa and lived there for ten years. They saw many different kinds of (3) animals. Tippi (4) games with the animals every day. Readers can enjoy a lot of pictures about Tippi and her wildlife friends. From the book, we know that we can have a harmonious (和谐的) relationship with the animals on the (5) .
(1)A.ugly B.pretty C.handsome
(2)A.went B.rode C.swam
(3)A.wild B.home C.farm
(4)A.made B.played C.bought
(5)A.star B.moon C.Earth
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍“我的野生动物朋友”这本书中的小女孩蒂皮。
(1)句意:它是关于一个漂亮的小女孩蒂皮。这本书中的小女孩很漂亮,pretty,漂亮的,故选B。
(2)句意:他们去非洲并且在那里生活了10年。go to some place,去某地 ,因此需要go的过去式went,故选A。
(3)句意:他们看见许多不同种类的野生动物。名词animals前需要形容词修饰,wild,野生的,故选A。
(4)句意:蒂皮每天和这些动物玩游戏。play games,玩游戏,是固定短语,此处需要play的过去式played,故选B。
(5)句意:从这本书中,我们了解到在地球上我们和动物之间可以有和谐的关系。on the Earth,在地球上,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
四、阅读理解。
13.(2020六上·深圳期末)判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符.
Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. It is very different from Guangzhou. There are many temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there is a lot of fruit. The most famous fruit is durian. There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers. vegetables. fruit and other things on the boats.
The best time to visit Thailand is the end of March or the beginning of April. Because there is the biggest festival in Thailand—Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. During the festival. people sing. dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!
(1)Bangkok is the capital of England.
(2)It is very cold in winter in Thailand.
(3)We can visit many temples and famous markets in Bangkok.
(4)Water Festival is the biggest festival in Thailand.
(5)During the Water Festival people throw water on each other.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍泰国的首都曼谷的事情。
(1)句意:曼谷是英国的首都。根据Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.可知曼谷是泰国的首都。故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:泰国冬天很冷。根据It is hot all year round可知泰国整年都很热。故答案为:错误。
(3)句意:我们可以参观曼谷的许多寺庙和著名的市场。根据There are many temples in Bangkok.和the market on the water is very famous.可知我们可以参观曼谷的许多寺庙和著名的市场。故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:泼水节是泰国最大的节日。根据Because there is the biggest festival in Thailand—Water Festival.可知泼水节是泰国最大的节日。故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:在水节期间,人们互相泼水。根据During the festival. people sing. dance and throw water on each other.可知在水节期间,人们唱歌,跳舞和互相泼水。故答案为:正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
14.(2020六上·深圳期末)阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
WuBinbin and his family stayed at the Holiday Hotel. It was not a happy time.
Comments Dear Sir, Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn't sleep all night. I'm sorry, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much. WuBinbin and his family
(1)The room in the hotel was _______ but everything was very_____.
A.big; old B.small; new C.big; young
(2)Robin came to clean the room and fixed a __________.
A.broken desk B.nice bed C.broken chair
(3)The __________ from the hotel kitchen were cold and tasted______.
A.pies; yummy B.hamburgers; bad C.chicken; good
(4)The people in Room 301 listened to ___________,
A.soft music B.nice songs C.loud music
(5)WuBinbin felt __________ for the stay at the Holiday Hotel.
A.bad B.exciting C.interesting
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:描述吴彬彬及家人住宾馆不满意的事情。
(1)根据Our room was big but everything was very old.可知宾馆的房间很大,但是所有东西都很旧。故选A。
(2)根据Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.可知罗宾打扫房间并且修理了一张破桌子。故选C。
(3)根据My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.可知宾馆厨房里的汉堡包是凉的并且不好吃。故选B。
(4)根据The people in Room 301 listened to loud music.可知301房间的人听很大声的音乐。故选C。
(5)根据I'm sorry, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much.可知吴彬彬对在假日酒店的住宿感到很难过。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
15.(2020六上·深圳期末)阅读理解
Helen
Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman.
When
Helen was a baby, she got very ill. After many weeks, the doctor said,
"She is better, but now she can't see and she can't hear." Her mother
and father were very sad.
A
few years later, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other
people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn't understand anything.
Then
one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped
Helen learn about words. Helen was a very clever girl and soon she learned to
spell the first word. When she was older, she went to college.
Helen
travelled around the world and helped many blind and deaf people. She became
famous all over the world.
Helen
was 88 years old when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and
wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to understand the
world.
(1)Helen Keller got very ill when__________ .
A.she went to school B.she was a baby C.she was young
(2)__________taught Helen Keller her first word.
A.Her teacher B.Her mother C.Her doctor
(3)Helen Keller was famous because__________ .
A.she was an American
B.she flew around the world
C.she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world
(4)The world remembers Helen Keller today because__________ .
A.she was very clever
B.she went to college
C.she was a brave and wonderful woman
(5)Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but__________ .
A.her mother and father didn't feel sad
B.she found a way to understand the world
C.she found a way to make a lot of money for her parents
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍海伦凯勒的故事。
(1)根据When Helen was a baby, she got very ill.可知海伦小时候病得很重。故选B。
(2)根据The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very clever girl and soon she learned to spell the first word. 可知老师教海伦学会了第一个单词。故选A。
(3)根据Helen travelled around the world and helped many blind and deaf people. She became famous all over the world.可知海伦周游世界,帮助了许多盲人和聋人。她闻名全世界。故选C。
(4)根据The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person.可知全世界都记得海伦,因为她是一个勇敢而美好的人。故选C。
(5)根据She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to understand the world.可知她又瞎又聋,但她找到了一种了解世界的方法。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
五、情景问答。
16.(2020六上·深圳期末)—What did you do last weekend
—_________
A.I stayed at home at night.
B.I like playing the piano.
C.I played football.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——上周末你做什么了?——_____。A我晚上呆在家里。B我喜欢弹钢琴。C我踢足球了。问句询问上周末做的事情,用一般过去时,选项B是一般现在时,排除;A描述的晚上做的事情,与问句时间词不匹配,A排除。故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意时态及时间词的对应。
17.(2020六上·深圳期末)—Where is your aunt from
—_________
A.He lives in Australia.
B.She is from London.
C.He is from China.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你阿姨来自哪里?——_____。A他住在澳大利亚。B她来自伦敦。C他来自中国。aunt,阿姨,是女性,人称代词是she,he,他,是男性,因此AC排除,故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意aunt及人称代词的识记。
18.(2020六上·深圳期末)— What did you have for dinner, Sam
—_______
A.I had some noodles. B.Sam had some pizzas. C.He had dumplings.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——山姆,你晚饭吃的什么?——_____。A我吃了些面条。B山姆吃了些披萨。C他吃了些水饺。问句中主语是第二人称you,答语用第一人称I,sam和he都是第三人称,因此AC排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意问句与答句主语对应。
19.(2020六上·深圳期末)—How was your summer holiday, Kitty
—________I went to Beijing and visited my uncle with my family.
A.It was sunny. B.It was wonderful. C.I'm fine, thank you.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假过得怎么样,基蒂?——_____ 我和家人去北京看望了我叔叔。A天气晴朗。B很精彩。C我很好,谢谢你。询问暑假过得怎么样,A表述天气情况,不合题意,排除。C回答身体状况,不合题意,排除,故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意整体理解对话。
20.(2020六上·深圳期末)—Who are your neighbors, Mike
—_______
A.The Greens.
B.Our neighbors are so nice.
C.I'm a good neighbour.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——迈克,你的邻居是谁?——_____。A格林一家。B我们的邻居真好。C我是一个好邻居。who询问是谁,B描述邻居性格特征,C描述自己是好邻居,都不符合题意,排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意整体把握句子。
六、补全对话。
21.(2020六上·深圳期末)从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
east long travel capital amazing
Lisa: Look at the photos. This is Beijing. Beijing is the of China. It's a great city. It's in the north of China. This is Shanghai. It's in the of China.
Lily: Are the two cities far from each other
Lisa: Yes, they are.
Lily: How does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by high-speed rail
Lisa: It takes about five hours.
Lily: How long does it take to by plane
Lisa: It only takes about two hours by plane. It's very fast.
Lily: That's
【答案】capital;east;long;travel;amazing
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】east东边,long长的,travel旅行,capital首都,amazing令人惊奇的
(1)句意:北京是中国的……。北京是中国的首都,是常识,capital首都,故答案为capital。
(2)句意:它在中国的……。由上句可知描述上海的位置,根据地理知识可知它在中国的东边。east东边,故答案为east。
(3)句意:乘高铁从北京到上海花费……?how long询问多久,故答案为long。
(4)句意:坐飞机……需要多久?此处to后跟动词原形,travel旅行,故答案为travel。
(5)句意:那很……。be动词is后跟形容词作表语,故答案为amazing。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意结合上下文理解句意记忆单词。
22.(2020六上·深圳期末)从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A.
It's about a smart boy. B. OK. See you. C. I like this film. D. but Jill wants to
see Snow White. E. I am going to see
a film with Jill and Peter.
Carl:
Hi, Mark! What are you going to do this weekend
Mark:
Carl:
What film would you like to see
Mark:
Peter and I would like to see Harry Potter,
Carl:
Which film are you going to see then
Mark:
We're going to see Harry Potter. It's an interesting film. Would
you like to go with us, Carl
Carl:
Yes, I'd like to go with you.
Mark:
Shall we meet at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday
Carl:
【答案】F;D;A;C;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. It's about a smart boy.它是关于一个聪明男孩的。
B. OK. See you.好的。再见。
C. I like this film.我喜欢这个电影。
D. but Jill wants to see Snow White.但是吉尔想看白雪公主。
E. I am going to see a film with Jill and Peter.我打算跟吉尔和彼得去看电影。
(1)根据What are you going to do this weekend 这个周末你打算干什么?可知下文回答我打算做的事情,故选F。
(2)根据Who was the little girl in this photo 这张照片里的小女孩是谁?可知下文回答女孩是谁,故选D。
(3)根据Peter and I would like to see Harry Potter,我和彼得想看哈利波特。可知下文描述吉尔想看的电影。故选A。
(4)根据Yes, I'd like to go with you.是的,我想跟你们去。可知下文表达自己也喜欢这个电影。故选C。
(5)根据Shall we meet at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday 我们星期六下午两点见面好吗?可知下文回应这个建议,故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项句意,其次联系上下文,根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句,最后再读一遍,保证语句通顺。
七、选出适当的词语,完成对话。
23.(2020六上·深圳期末)选出适当的词语,完成对话
next time a little
make noise grow up keep alive
(1)—Air is everywhere. We can't see it, but
we can feel it.
—Yes,
we all need it to
(2)—What do you want to do when you ?
—I
want to be a policeman. I will catch bad people.
(3)—Peter, the baby is sleeping. You
shouldn't
Sorry,
Mum. I should be quiet now.
(4)—We both like sports. Shall we play
basketball after class
—Sorry,
I'm very busy this afternoon. We can play together
(5)—What should I have for breakfast, Jill
You
should have some bread and milk. You can have meat too.
【答案】(1)keep;alive
(2)grow;up
(3)make;noise
(4)next;time
(5)a;little
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 next time下次,a little一点,make noise制造噪音,grow up长大,keep alive维持生存
(1)句意:——空气无处不在。我们看不见,但我们能感觉到。——是的,我们都需要它……。人类需要空气维持生存,keep alive维持生存,故答案为keep alive。
(2)句意:——当你……的时候,你想干什么?——我想当一名警察。我要抓坏人。根据答句可知是长大后,grow up长大,故答案为grow up。
(3)句意:——彼得,这个婴儿正在睡觉。你不应该……。——对不起,妈妈。我现在应该安静。根据婴儿睡觉可知,不应该吵闹,make noise制造噪音,故答案为make noise。
(4)句意:——我们俩都喜欢运动。我们课后打篮球好吗?——对不起,今天下午我很忙。我们可以……一起打。根据今天下午很忙可知,等下次一起打,next time下次,故答案为next time。
(5)句意:——我早餐吃什么,吉尔?——你应该吃些面包和牛奶。你也可以吃……肉。此处需要修饰不可数名词meat的词,a little一点,故答案为a little。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意理解句意记忆单词。
八、书面表达。
24.(2020六上·深圳期末)根据图意,写出三句以上完整且有意义的句子。注意书写规范。
【答案】Big Ben is in the UK. Big Ben is very famous. I like Big Ben.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图写句子的作文,首先确定图片内容是大本钟,首先介绍大本钟在英国。接着描述大本钟很著名。最后表达自己对大本钟的喜爱。一般现在时进行描述。语言流畅,是一篇不错的短文。
【点评】考查看图写作,首先要仔细观察所给图片,确定所需要写的内容和细节,其次按照要求进行描述,描述必须清楚全面,符合要求。
25.(2020六上·深圳期末)地球是我们居住和生活的地方,我们应该做些什么来保护地球呢?自拟标题,60个词左右。注意书写规范。
【答案】The Earth is sick!
We live on the Earth. The Earth was very clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty. We should do something to protect our Earth. We should plant more trees. We should walk or ride a bike more often. We should recycle some things, such as glass and paper. We can write on both sides of paper. We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers. We should stop using plastic bags. Let's make our Earth more beautiful together.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,按照提示要求:我们应该做些什么来保护地球。自拟题目:The Earth is sick!短文用第一人称we,主要用一般现在时,范文首先点出我们生活在地球上,其次点明以前地球是怎样的(一般过去时),但是现在怎么样;然后为保护我们的地球,我们应该做的一些事情。最后再表达决心:我们齐心协力,让地球更加美丽。全文首尾呼应,详略得当,语言流畅,是一篇不错的短文。
【点评】本题考查写作,首先读题,确定要写的中心和内容,其次根据提示选择正确时态,熟练使用相关的短语、单词和句型等,注意点明中心,描写必须有详略之分,不要重复使用同样的句子或短语进行表达。
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