四川省眉山市东坡区百坡初级中学2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷
1.(2020八上·东坡开学考)
完形填空
I'm happy to get your email. I am looking
forward to your (1) tomorrow. I have an English test tomorrow, so
I'm sorry I can't go to meet you. Let me tell you (2) to get to my home. My home is in the
center of the city. It's not near the airport. You need to take a bus and get
off on Happy Street, and then turn right at the first crossing. Then you can
see a nice neighborhood. It is not big (3) very beautiful. There are some
places for people to relax: a sports club, a garden (4) children and a big shop. It has six buildings.
My home is in the second one. And I live in Room 3020. If you have any
questions, please (5) me at 62659445. See you tomorrow.
(1)A.come B.came C.comes D.coming
(2)A.how B.what C.when D.where
(3)A.so B.but C.and D.or
(4)A.of B.for C.at D.in
(5)A.show B.send C.tell D.call
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:“我”因为考试不能去机场接朋友,详细讲述了如何去“我"家。
(1)句意:我期待您明天的到来。 这里是动名词做宾语,所以填 coming,故选D。
(2) 句意:让我告诉你如何到我家来。how to do sth. 如何做某事,所以填 how,故选A。
(3)句意:它不大但是非常漂亮。前一句:它不大。后一句:_____非常漂亮。可知这里是表转折,用 but,故选B。
(4)句意: 有一些让人放松的地方:一个体育俱乐部,一个儿童玩耍的花园和一个大商店。for, 以……为目的地,这里表示给孩子使用的,故选B。
(5) 句意:句意:如果你有问题,请给我打电话86793525。祈使句 please do sth. ,请做某事; call,打电话,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
(2020八上·东坡开学考)完形填空
There are some snack shopsinside schools in China. These shops sell snacks 2. a lot of salt and sugar. Many youngstudents like 3. snacks. Becausethey think snacks taste good. They often go there 4. some after class.But eating 5. snacks is not good for 6. health. 7. theChinese government( 政 府 ) said there wouldbe 8. snack shops in the schools from April 1st.
There is also a new 9. on students' food safety. The government isasking schools to keep an eye on students' 10. .It asks teachers to 11. with students at school together at the lunchtime.
2.A.with B.about C.for D.has
3.A.selling B.making C.eating D.eat
4.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
5.A.many too B.too much C.much too D.too many
6.A.student B.students C.student's D.students'
7.A.So B.But C.Because D.And
8.A.not B.no C.more D.many
9.A.thing B.rule C.way D.look
10.A.breakfasts B.lunches C.suppers D.dinner
11.A.work B.play C.eat D.stay
【答案】2.A;3.C;4.C;5.D;6.D;7.A;8.B;9.B;10.B;11.C
【知识点】教育类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:在中国学校内一些小吃店,里面出售的食品对学生的健康不好,政府出台政策关注此事。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
2.句意: 这些商店出售含大量盐和糖的小吃。 with,有;带有,salt和sugar是snacks的包含物,因此用with,故选A。
3.句意: 许多年轻学生喜欢吃零食。 like doing…,喜欢做……,根据 snacks ,可知是eat,吃,故选C.
4.句意: 他们经常在课后去那里买一些。 用动词不定式 to buy 做目的状语,buy, 买,故选C。
5.句意: 但是吃很多零食对学生的健康不好。 too many(许多)修饰可数名词的复数,too much(许多)修饰不可数名词,snacks, 小吃;快餐;点心;(snack的复数) ,故选D。
6.句意: 但是吃很多零食对学生的健康不好。student变为复数之后,变成所有格即students'(学生们的),故选D。
7.句意: 所以中国政府说从4月1日起学校里就没有小吃店了。 so所以,因此;but,但是;because,因为;and,并且,和,故选A。
8.句意: 所以中国政府说从4月1日起学校里就没有小吃店了。no修饰snack shops, no snack shops 没有小吃店,故选B。
9.句意: 还有关于学生食品安全的新规定。thing,事情,rule,规则,规定,way,方法,look,看, 根据 students' food safety ,食品安全,可推测是规定,故选B。
10.句意: 政府要求学校密切关注学生的午餐。 keep an eye on 看管;留神;密切注意,根据文章最后一句中的"at the lunch time"可知是午饭,lunch 午饭,breakfast,早饭,supper 晚饭,dinner,晚饭,故选B。
11. 句意: 它要求老师在午餐时间和学生一起在学校吃饭。work,工作, play, 玩耍, eat, 吃,stay, 停留;留下;保持 , 故选C。
12.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读理解
The high-speed train
will go through the city of Yibin soon. Here is a timetable.
A
High-speed Train Timetable
From To Train Number Start Arrive
Mianyang Yibin C6689 8:03 10:50
Yibin Chengdu C6662 8:42 10:19
Yibin Deyang C6664 13:18 15:20
Deyang Yibin C6665 15:38 17:40
Jiangyou Yibin C6311 17:36 20:34
Yibin Jiangyou C6666 18:31 21:40
Chengdu Yibin C6699 21:28 23:01
(1)The train is from Jiangyou to Yibin.
A.C6666 B.C6689 C.C6662 D.C6311
(2)It takes about from Yibin to Chengdu by high-speed train.
A.one and a half hours B.two hours
C.two and a half hours D.half an hour
(3)Which of the following is TRUE
A.There are five trains to Yibin.
B.The last train to Yibin arrives at 21:28.
C.You can take C6689 from Mianyang to Yibin at 8:03.
D.It is very far from Chengdu to Yibin.
【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一张列车的时刻表,介绍了列车的起点和终点,列车号,出发和到达时间及票价等信息。
(1)细节题。根据表格第五行中”C6311"可知,从江油到宜宾的列车号是C6311,故选D。
(2)细节题。根据表格中的第二行中Start是8:03,Arrive是10:19,从宜宾到成都要花费大约一个半小时。故选A。
(3)细节题。根据表格可知有四趟列车到达宜宾,所以A错误。最后一趟到达宜宾的列车是23:01,所以B错误。根据表格中第一行中的信息,可知你可以在8:03乘坐C6689 从绵阳到宜宾, C正确。 从成都到宜宾距离不远,所以D错误。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细阅读表格,通读问题,本文涉及细节,注意从文中寻找答案,做出正确选择。
13.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读理解
I
love animals. They are like friends to me. I have four photos of them. Now let
me tell you who they are.
Tony
is in the first photo. He lives in a zoo in Singapore. Many people like him
because he is smart and friendly, but some people like him because of his
ivory. Why
In the next picture is
Linhui. She is from China, but she is in a zoo in Thailand now. She likes eating bamboo best. She is black and white. She looks very lovely. Do you want to visit her
The third one is Ann.
She is not very big. Many children come to the zoo to see her in Australia. She
sleeps all the time in the day. You may think she is lazy, but that's not true.
Sleeping makes her full of energy.
The last one is Rick.
How tall he is! He has a long neck and long legs. He is eating leaves on the
trees. And he lives in a zoo in the UK. Do you know what animal he is
(1)Tony is______
A.a giraffe B.a panda C.a tiger D.an elephant
(2)Linhui is in the______ photo.
A.second B.third C.fourth D.first
(3)Ann always sleeps in the day because______ .
A.She is ill. B.she is free
C.she needs energy D.she is lazy
(4)From this passage, we know the four animals are ______ .
A.very big B.in the zoo C.from China D.very lazy
【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四位动物朋友。
(1)推断题。根据 Many people like him because he is smart and friendly, but some people like him because of his ivory. 许多人喜欢他是因为他聪明友好,但有些人喜欢他是因为他的象牙。 只有大象有象牙,所以Tony是一头大象。故选D。
(2)细节题。根据文章第三段 In the next picture is Linhui. 可知林辉是第二幅照片,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据 She sleeps all the time in the day. Sleeping makes her full of energy. 她一天到晚都在睡觉。 睡觉让她精力充沛。 故选C。
(4)细节题。 根据第二段中的句子 He lives in a zoo in Singapore. 第三段中的句子 she is in a zoo in Thailand now. 第四段中的句子 Many children come to the zoo to see her in Australia. 第五段中的句子 And he lives in a zoo in the UK. 可知四种动物都在动物园,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
14.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读理解
It's 3:30 on Saturday afternoon, Peter, his cousin Jeff and his parents are watching a TV show about the traditionalChinese clothes. Peter wants to know more about them.
His mother, Linda tells him that Hanfu is a kind of Chinese traditional clothes.
Now it is still very popular in China. People usually make Hanfu with cotton and linen (棉麻). Qipao is a kind of traditional dress for women in China. She has one made of colorful silk. It's her favorite. Many women in the West also like Qipao a lot.
His father, Steve says Tang suit (唐装) is another kind of Chinese traditional clothes. People often wear Tang suits when they have important meetings. He also remembers that all the VIPs wore themat APEC in Shanghai in 2001. They all looked smart in this kind of clothes. He likes Tang suits very much, but many young people don't. Because they find it cool to wear the clothes in their own styles.
Jeff says the modern ( 现 代 的 ) clothes are better. But they all think the clothes must be comfortable (舒适的) first.
(1)The word "traditional" means in Chinese.
A.传统的 B.受欢迎 C.最喜欢的 D.古老的
(2)The underlined word "them" refers to (指代) .
A.Qipao B.Hanfu C.Tang suits D.dress
(3)There are _____kinds of traditional Chinese clothes in this passage.
A.One B.two C.three D.four
(4)Which sentence is NOT TRUE
A.Hanfu is popular in China.
B.Many men in the West like Qipao a lot.
C.A lot of young people like the clothes in their own styles.
D.Many young people don't like Tang suits.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了皮特询问妈妈中国服装的一些事情。
(1)词义猜测题。根据下文中的介绍,汉服,旗袍和唐装都属于中国传统服装,所以traditional,传统的,故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据 People often wear Tang suits when they have important meetings. 人们在举行重要会议时经常穿唐装。可知them指代的是Tang suits ,故选C。
(3)细节题。本文共介绍了汉服,旗袍和唐装三种中国的传统服装,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据第三段最后一句 Many women in the West also like Qipao a lot. 许多西方女性也很喜欢旗袍。可知B的陈述是错误的,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及词义猜测题和细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;词义推测题需要联系上下文,推断词的正确意思。
15.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读理解
Mike usually goes to big cities for his
vacations, but this year he saw an advertisement(广告)in
a newspaper. It said, "Enjoy living at West Hill Farm(西山农场). Interesting walking and swimming!" I think I'll enjoy living
there, he thought. Then he went to the farm, but after three days, he went home
.Didn't you enjoy the farm life Ed asked." Farm life was good," Mike
answered," but on my first day on the farm a chicken died. So we had chicken for dinner."
"Great!
Chicken is the best for me," said Ed.
"I
know, but on the second day a cow died," Mike said." Then we had beef
for dinner."
"Great!
A diverse kind of meat every day!" said Ed.
"But," Mike said," on the third day the farmer died. Then I went home because I—"
(1)Where does Mike usually spend his vacations
A.At home B. On farms.
C. In big cities D.In other countries.
(2)Why did Mike go home from the farm after three days
A.He didn't like the farm life.
B.The farmer wasn't friendly to him.
C.He didn't have friends on the farm.
D.He didn't want to eat the farmer for dinner.
(3)What' s the Chinese meaning of" diverse"
A.复杂的 B.不同的 C.可怕的 D.昂贵的
(4)Which is TRUE(正确的)
A.Ed likes eating chicken very much.
B.Mike couldn't go swimming on the farm.
C.Mike knew the news about the farm from his friend Ed.
D.The farmer died because he ate the chicken and the beef.
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了麦克在农场度过的一次短暂假期。
(1)细节题。根据本文第一句 Mike usually goes to big cities for his vacations.迈克通常去大城市度假。可知答案为 in big cities,故选C。
(2)推测题。根据文章最后一段 "But," Mike said," on the third day the farmer died. Then I went home because I" 及上文农场中死掉的鸡和牛的结果,他回家是因为他不想把农民的肉也当做食物吃掉。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据 but on my first day on the farm a chicken died. So we had chicken for dinner." 以及 Then we had beef for dinner. 可以推测diverse 的意思是“不同的”,故选B。
(4)推测题。根据第一段中的句子 Enjoy living at West Hill Farm. Interesting walking and swimming!可知B是错的,根据第一段第一句 but this year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. 可知麦克是从广告中得知农场的消息的,所以C是错的,文章没有说农民的死是因为吃了鸡肉和牛肉,所以D是错的,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题涉及细节题,词义猜测题和推测题,作细节题时,通读全文,从文章中找出答案。做词义猜测题和推测题时,注意上下文的意思,选出正确选项。
16.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读填空
Last
summer,Cathy's whole family went to New York City for their summer vacation.
They stayed there for two weeks.
New
York City has more than seven and a half million people. It is also the home of the United Nations.
First
they visited the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York's
most well-known places. On the second day they went to the Empire
State Building. From the top of the building, they saw
most parts of New York. On the third day they visited the Metropolitan Museum. During the rest time of the week, Cathy went
to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a
lot of their favourite animals-tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants.
On the island, they spent most of their time
swimming sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.
A. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous
paintings. B. It is the largest city in the United
States. C. In the third week, the family decided to
go back home. D. Millions of people visit it every year. E. In the second week, the family visited
Long Island. F. It is the tallest building in New York
City now.
【答案】B;D;F;A;E
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲了去年夏天,凯西和家人到纽约城度过暑假。他们待了两周,纽约是美国最大的城市,它也是联合国的所在地,接下来描述了他们一家人在第一个星期去的地方,接下来又提到他们一家人在第二个星期的计划与打算。
A. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. 在这个博物馆里,他们看到了很多名画。
B. It is the largest city in the United States. 它是美国最大的城市。
C. In the third week, the family decided to go back home. C.在第三周,这家人决定回家。
D. Millions of people visit it every year. 每年有数百万人访问它。
E. In the second week, the family visited Long Island. E.第二周,这家人去了长岛。
F. It is the tallest building in New York City now. 它现在是纽约市最高的建筑。
(1)细节推理题。根据上文New York City has more than seven and a half million people. 纽约市有超过七百五十万的人口,和下文It is also the home of the United Nations.它也是联合国的总部所在地,可知说的是纽约,结合选项,应该说它是美国最大的城市。故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文First they visited the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York's most well-known places. 首先,他们参观了自由女神像。自由女神像是纽约最著名的地方之一,可知介绍的是自由女神像。结合选项,应说每年有数百万人参观它。故选D.
(3)细节推理题。根据下文From the top of the building,they saw most parts of New York. 从大楼的顶部,他们看到了纽约的大部分地区,可知说的是帝国大厦很高,结合选项,应说它是目前纽约市最高的建筑物。故选F。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文 During the rest time of the week, Cathy went to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sister. 在一周的休息时间,凯茜和她的弟弟妹妹去了布朗克斯动物园。 可知说的是动物园。结合选项,应说在这个博物馆里,他们看到了许多著名的绘画,故选A.
(5) 细节推理题。根据下文On the island,they spent most of their time swimming,sunbathing and playing on the beach在岛上,他们大部分时间都在游泳,晒日光浴,在沙滩上玩耍,可知说的是参观长岛。结合选项,应说在第二周,一家人参观了长岛,故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,六选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,可以通过上下文的意思来判断句子在文中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,然后直接将该选项排除。
17.(2020八上·东坡开学考)We have two s
for only 18 yuan for each today! Come and taste!
【答案】special
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:今天我们有两个特价菜,每个只要18元!来尝尝! special , 特价菜,不可数名词,故填:special 。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记 special (特价菜)。
18.(2020八上·东坡开学考)We went to the farm
and saw many (自然的)things there.
【答案】natural
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们去了农场,在那里看到了许多自然的东西。natural,自然的,用形容词natural修饰名词things,故填:natural。
【点评】考查形容词,注意识记natural的拼写。
19.(2020八上·东坡开学考)The little boy
likes reading q in the library.
【答案】quietly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 这个小男孩喜欢在图书馆静静地看书 。本句中用副词 quietly(静静地,安静地) 修饰动词reading,故填:quietly 。
【点评】考查副词的运用,注意识记quietly的拼写。
20.(2020八上·东坡开学考)Now more and more
people know the importance of (节约)water.
【答案】saving
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 现在越来越多的人知道节约用水的重要性。节约,节省,save,介词of 后跟动名词,save-saving,故填 saving。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意识记saving的拼写。
21.(2020八上·东坡开学考)Would you like
(度过) your weekends with me
【答案】to spend
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 你愿意和我一起过周末吗?like 后跟动词不定式,作宾语,like to do sth. 喜欢做某事,spend 度过,故填:to spend。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记固定短语:like to do sth. 喜欢做某事。
22.(2020八上·东坡开学考)Can you tell me
the (结果)of football game Which
team is the winner
【答案】result
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 你能告诉我足球比赛的结果吗?哪个队获胜?结果,result,固定结果:the result of ,……的结果,故填:result。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记result的拼写。
23.(2020八上·东坡开学考)Bill doesn't like
drawing. He always feels b when he has an art class.
【答案】bored
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 比尔不喜欢画画。当他上艺术课时,他总是感到无聊。根据第一句比尔不喜欢画画,所以他感到无聊。觉得无聊的;修饰he,因此用ed结尾的形容词,觉得厌倦的 ,bored , 故填:bored。
【点评】考查形容词,注意识记bored。
24.(2020八上·东坡开学考)I want to buy a
new dress, but I don't have e money.
【答案】enough
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 我想买一件新衣服,但是我没有足够的钱。足够的,enough,形容词enough修饰名词money,放在名词之前,故填enough。
【点评】考查形容词,注意识记enough。
25.(2020八上·东坡开学考)The teacher
w why I didn't finish my homework yesterday.
【答案】wondered
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意: 老师想知道为什么我昨天没有完成作业。根据时间状语 yesterday(昨天)可知,谓语用一般过去时,wonder,想知道,故填:wondered。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意识记wonder的拼写。
26.(2020八上·东坡开学考)The summer
vacation was e . All the students had a good time.
【答案】enjoyable/exciting/excellent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 暑假过得很愉快/令人兴奋/棒极了。所有的学生都玩得很开心。根据第二句的句意可知,暑假是愉快的/令人兴奋的/棒极了, enjoyable,愉快的,exciting,令人兴奋的,excellent棒极了,故填:enjoyable/exciting/excellent 。
【点评】考查形容词,注意识记 enjoyable,愉快的,exciting,令人兴奋的,excellent棒极了。
27.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
name is Mike. I like making friends with different people. I always think my friends
play an important role in my life
Bruce
is one of my (good)friends. He is different from me. I am
a little shy and serious, while he is outgoing(外向的). He
is so funny that he often makes me (laugh). Sometimes he even makes up some
stories and tells (it) to other classmates. Although we have a
lot of (different)in
personalities(个性), we get on well with each other. And
he always (bring) out the best in me. With his help, I
am better at sports than before. We play baseball (two)a week and go to the library once a week.
We never go online it's bad
for our study.
Last
week,I had a math test. I didn't have a good
mark, so I was (happy). Bruce (give) me a lot of help. He said: "You
need to think very (careful) about the answers next time". I
believe I can do better in the next test.
【答案】best;laugh;them;differences;brings;twice;because;unhappy;gave;carefully
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了作者Mike和他的好朋友Bruce之间发生的故事。
(1)句意: Bruce 是我最好的一位朋友。根据下文叙述Bruce和作者关系特别好,他们一起学习,一起运动,所以Bruce是“我”最好的朋友之一,good的最高级是best(最好的),故填:best。
(2)句意: 他太有趣了,经常逗我笑。 make sb. do,使……做……,make 后跟动词原形做宾语补足语,故填:laugh。
(3)句意: 有时他甚至编一些故事讲给其他同学听。 stories是复数形式,所以用代词them指代复数名词,故填:them。
(4)句意: 虽然我们在性格上有很多不同,但我们相处得很好。 a lot of(许多)修饰可数名词的复数differences (不同之处),故填: differences 。
(5)句意: 他总是把我最好的一面展现出来。 bring out 生产出;拿出;推出 ,在一般现在时中,主语是第三人陈单数 he,谓语变成第三人陈单数形式brings,故填:brings。
(6)句意: 我们一周打两次棒球,一周去一次图书馆。 表示频率的固定短语:twice a week 一周两次,once a week,一周一次,twice,两次,故填:twice。
(7)句意: 我们从不上网,因为这对我们的学习有害。 go online ,上网,be bad for,对……有害,前后两句是因果关系,所以用because引导原因状语从句,故填:because。
(8)句意: 我成绩不好,所以不开心。 根据前半句表述成绩不好,所以“我”不开心,unhappy,不开心,故填:unhappy。
(9)句意: 布鲁斯给了我很多帮助 。根据第二句的时间状语last week,可知谓语用一般过去时,give的过去式是gave,故填:gave。
(10)句意: 他说:“下次你需要非常仔细地考虑答案”。用副词carefully修饰动词短语think about(考虑),故填:carefully。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在语篇中的运用,根据语境对单词进行词性转换,同时注意识记固定搭配和基本句型。
28.(2020八上·东坡开学考)
假如你是Sarah,Carol 是你的美国网友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件,询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示,给他回一封邮件。
内容:⑴你的年龄,爱好和特长
⑵你的日常生活习惯(作息时间、一日三餐)
⑶你每天都要阅读和锻炼,每周看两次电视。
⑷回顾暑假你觉得过得很愉快,并且经历了一件有特殊意义或者印象深刻的事。(举一个例子即可)
⑸这些天,你正在做一些事情,为开学做准备。
要求:⑴80词左右;⑵书写工整、规范。
Dear
Carol,
Thanks for your
e-mail. I am very happy to tell you something about myself.
…
Yours
Sarah
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作;材料作文;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一 篇书信作文。要求根据提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺,语意连贯,紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡,要注意涵盖所给提示。正文采用两段式;时态以一般现在时为主;将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中。
【点评】首先认真审题,看清文章的要求和要点;其次,理顺自己的行文思路;再次紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡;最后要仔细检查是否有单词拼写错误和标点的误用等,还要注意是否出现语法错误,有无重复遗漏,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
1 / 1四川省眉山市东坡区百坡初级中学2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷
1.(2020八上·东坡开学考)
完形填空
I'm happy to get your email. I am looking
forward to your (1) tomorrow. I have an English test tomorrow, so
I'm sorry I can't go to meet you. Let me tell you (2) to get to my home. My home is in the
center of the city. It's not near the airport. You need to take a bus and get
off on Happy Street, and then turn right at the first crossing. Then you can
see a nice neighborhood. It is not big (3) very beautiful. There are some
places for people to relax: a sports club, a garden (4) children and a big shop. It has six buildings.
My home is in the second one. And I live in Room 3020. If you have any
questions, please (5) me at 62659445. See you tomorrow.
(1)A.come B.came C.comes D.coming
(2)A.how B.what C.when D.where
(3)A.so B.but C.and D.or
(4)A.of B.for C.at D.in
(5)A.show B.send C.tell D.call
(2020八上·东坡开学考)完形填空
There are some snack shopsinside schools in China. These shops sell snacks 2. a lot of salt and sugar. Many youngstudents like 3. snacks. Becausethey think snacks taste good. They often go there 4. some after class.But eating 5. snacks is not good for 6. health. 7. theChinese government( 政 府 ) said there wouldbe 8. snack shops in the schools from April 1st.
There is also a new 9. on students' food safety. The government isasking schools to keep an eye on students' 10. .It asks teachers to 11. with students at school together at the lunchtime.
2.A.with B.about C.for D.has
3.A.selling B.making C.eating D.eat
4.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
5.A.many too B.too much C.much too D.too many
6.A.student B.students C.student's D.students'
7.A.So B.But C.Because D.And
8.A.not B.no C.more D.many
9.A.thing B.rule C.way D.look
10.A.breakfasts B.lunches C.suppers D.dinner
11.A.work B.play C.eat D.stay
12.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读理解
The high-speed train
will go through the city of Yibin soon. Here is a timetable.
A
High-speed Train Timetable
From To Train Number Start Arrive
Mianyang Yibin C6689 8:03 10:50
Yibin Chengdu C6662 8:42 10:19
Yibin Deyang C6664 13:18 15:20
Deyang Yibin C6665 15:38 17:40
Jiangyou Yibin C6311 17:36 20:34
Yibin Jiangyou C6666 18:31 21:40
Chengdu Yibin C6699 21:28 23:01
(1)The train is from Jiangyou to Yibin.
A.C6666 B.C6689 C.C6662 D.C6311
(2)It takes about from Yibin to Chengdu by high-speed train.
A.one and a half hours B.two hours
C.two and a half hours D.half an hour
(3)Which of the following is TRUE
A.There are five trains to Yibin.
B.The last train to Yibin arrives at 21:28.
C.You can take C6689 from Mianyang to Yibin at 8:03.
D.It is very far from Chengdu to Yibin.
13.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读理解
I
love animals. They are like friends to me. I have four photos of them. Now let
me tell you who they are.
Tony
is in the first photo. He lives in a zoo in Singapore. Many people like him
because he is smart and friendly, but some people like him because of his
ivory. Why
In the next picture is
Linhui. She is from China, but she is in a zoo in Thailand now. She likes eating bamboo best. She is black and white. She looks very lovely. Do you want to visit her
The third one is Ann.
She is not very big. Many children come to the zoo to see her in Australia. She
sleeps all the time in the day. You may think she is lazy, but that's not true.
Sleeping makes her full of energy.
The last one is Rick.
How tall he is! He has a long neck and long legs. He is eating leaves on the
trees. And he lives in a zoo in the UK. Do you know what animal he is
(1)Tony is______
A.a giraffe B.a panda C.a tiger D.an elephant
(2)Linhui is in the______ photo.
A.second B.third C.fourth D.first
(3)Ann always sleeps in the day because______ .
A.She is ill. B.she is free
C.she needs energy D.she is lazy
(4)From this passage, we know the four animals are ______ .
A.very big B.in the zoo C.from China D.very lazy
14.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读理解
It's 3:30 on Saturday afternoon, Peter, his cousin Jeff and his parents are watching a TV show about the traditionalChinese clothes. Peter wants to know more about them.
His mother, Linda tells him that Hanfu is a kind of Chinese traditional clothes.
Now it is still very popular in China. People usually make Hanfu with cotton and linen (棉麻). Qipao is a kind of traditional dress for women in China. She has one made of colorful silk. It's her favorite. Many women in the West also like Qipao a lot.
His father, Steve says Tang suit (唐装) is another kind of Chinese traditional clothes. People often wear Tang suits when they have important meetings. He also remembers that all the VIPs wore themat APEC in Shanghai in 2001. They all looked smart in this kind of clothes. He likes Tang suits very much, but many young people don't. Because they find it cool to wear the clothes in their own styles.
Jeff says the modern ( 现 代 的 ) clothes are better. But they all think the clothes must be comfortable (舒适的) first.
(1)The word "traditional" means in Chinese.
A.传统的 B.受欢迎 C.最喜欢的 D.古老的
(2)The underlined word "them" refers to (指代) .
A.Qipao B.Hanfu C.Tang suits D.dress
(3)There are _____kinds of traditional Chinese clothes in this passage.
A.One B.two C.three D.four
(4)Which sentence is NOT TRUE
A.Hanfu is popular in China.
B.Many men in the West like Qipao a lot.
C.A lot of young people like the clothes in their own styles.
D.Many young people don't like Tang suits.
15.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读理解
Mike usually goes to big cities for his
vacations, but this year he saw an advertisement(广告)in
a newspaper. It said, "Enjoy living at West Hill Farm(西山农场). Interesting walking and swimming!" I think I'll enjoy living
there, he thought. Then he went to the farm, but after three days, he went home
.Didn't you enjoy the farm life Ed asked." Farm life was good," Mike
answered," but on my first day on the farm a chicken died. So we had chicken for dinner."
"Great!
Chicken is the best for me," said Ed.
"I
know, but on the second day a cow died," Mike said." Then we had beef
for dinner."
"Great!
A diverse kind of meat every day!" said Ed.
"But," Mike said," on the third day the farmer died. Then I went home because I—"
(1)Where does Mike usually spend his vacations
A.At home B. On farms.
C. In big cities D.In other countries.
(2)Why did Mike go home from the farm after three days
A.He didn't like the farm life.
B.The farmer wasn't friendly to him.
C.He didn't have friends on the farm.
D.He didn't want to eat the farmer for dinner.
(3)What' s the Chinese meaning of" diverse"
A.复杂的 B.不同的 C.可怕的 D.昂贵的
(4)Which is TRUE(正确的)
A.Ed likes eating chicken very much.
B.Mike couldn't go swimming on the farm.
C.Mike knew the news about the farm from his friend Ed.
D.The farmer died because he ate the chicken and the beef.
16.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读填空
Last
summer,Cathy's whole family went to New York City for their summer vacation.
They stayed there for two weeks.
New
York City has more than seven and a half million people. It is also the home of the United Nations.
First
they visited the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York's
most well-known places. On the second day they went to the Empire
State Building. From the top of the building, they saw
most parts of New York. On the third day they visited the Metropolitan Museum. During the rest time of the week, Cathy went
to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a
lot of their favourite animals-tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants.
On the island, they spent most of their time
swimming sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.
A. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous
paintings. B. It is the largest city in the United
States. C. In the third week, the family decided to
go back home. D. Millions of people visit it every year. E. In the second week, the family visited
Long Island. F. It is the tallest building in New York
City now.
17.(2020八上·东坡开学考)We have two s
for only 18 yuan for each today! Come and taste!
18.(2020八上·东坡开学考)We went to the farm
and saw many (自然的)things there.
19.(2020八上·东坡开学考)The little boy
likes reading q in the library.
20.(2020八上·东坡开学考)Now more and more
people know the importance of (节约)water.
21.(2020八上·东坡开学考)Would you like
(度过) your weekends with me
22.(2020八上·东坡开学考)Can you tell me
the (结果)of football game Which
team is the winner
23.(2020八上·东坡开学考)Bill doesn't like
drawing. He always feels b when he has an art class.
24.(2020八上·东坡开学考)I want to buy a
new dress, but I don't have e money.
25.(2020八上·东坡开学考)The teacher
w why I didn't finish my homework yesterday.
26.(2020八上·东坡开学考)The summer
vacation was e . All the students had a good time.
27.(2020八上·东坡开学考)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
name is Mike. I like making friends with different people. I always think my friends
play an important role in my life
Bruce
is one of my (good)friends. He is different from me. I am
a little shy and serious, while he is outgoing(外向的). He
is so funny that he often makes me (laugh). Sometimes he even makes up some
stories and tells (it) to other classmates. Although we have a
lot of (different)in
personalities(个性), we get on well with each other. And
he always (bring) out the best in me. With his help, I
am better at sports than before. We play baseball (two)a week and go to the library once a week.
We never go online it's bad
for our study.
Last
week,I had a math test. I didn't have a good
mark, so I was (happy). Bruce (give) me a lot of help. He said: "You
need to think very (careful) about the answers next time". I
believe I can do better in the next test.
28.(2020八上·东坡开学考)
假如你是Sarah,Carol 是你的美国网友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件,询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示,给他回一封邮件。
内容:⑴你的年龄,爱好和特长
⑵你的日常生活习惯(作息时间、一日三餐)
⑶你每天都要阅读和锻炼,每周看两次电视。
⑷回顾暑假你觉得过得很愉快,并且经历了一件有特殊意义或者印象深刻的事。(举一个例子即可)
⑸这些天,你正在做一些事情,为开学做准备。
要求:⑴80词左右;⑵书写工整、规范。
Dear
Carol,
Thanks for your
e-mail. I am very happy to tell you something about myself.
…
Yours
Sarah
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:“我”因为考试不能去机场接朋友,详细讲述了如何去“我"家。
(1)句意:我期待您明天的到来。 这里是动名词做宾语,所以填 coming,故选D。
(2) 句意:让我告诉你如何到我家来。how to do sth. 如何做某事,所以填 how,故选A。
(3)句意:它不大但是非常漂亮。前一句:它不大。后一句:_____非常漂亮。可知这里是表转折,用 but,故选B。
(4)句意: 有一些让人放松的地方:一个体育俱乐部,一个儿童玩耍的花园和一个大商店。for, 以……为目的地,这里表示给孩子使用的,故选B。
(5) 句意:句意:如果你有问题,请给我打电话86793525。祈使句 please do sth. ,请做某事; call,打电话,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
【答案】2.A;3.C;4.C;5.D;6.D;7.A;8.B;9.B;10.B;11.C
【知识点】教育类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:在中国学校内一些小吃店,里面出售的食品对学生的健康不好,政府出台政策关注此事。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
2.句意: 这些商店出售含大量盐和糖的小吃。 with,有;带有,salt和sugar是snacks的包含物,因此用with,故选A。
3.句意: 许多年轻学生喜欢吃零食。 like doing…,喜欢做……,根据 snacks ,可知是eat,吃,故选C.
4.句意: 他们经常在课后去那里买一些。 用动词不定式 to buy 做目的状语,buy, 买,故选C。
5.句意: 但是吃很多零食对学生的健康不好。 too many(许多)修饰可数名词的复数,too much(许多)修饰不可数名词,snacks, 小吃;快餐;点心;(snack的复数) ,故选D。
6.句意: 但是吃很多零食对学生的健康不好。student变为复数之后,变成所有格即students'(学生们的),故选D。
7.句意: 所以中国政府说从4月1日起学校里就没有小吃店了。 so所以,因此;but,但是;because,因为;and,并且,和,故选A。
8.句意: 所以中国政府说从4月1日起学校里就没有小吃店了。no修饰snack shops, no snack shops 没有小吃店,故选B。
9.句意: 还有关于学生食品安全的新规定。thing,事情,rule,规则,规定,way,方法,look,看, 根据 students' food safety ,食品安全,可推测是规定,故选B。
10.句意: 政府要求学校密切关注学生的午餐。 keep an eye on 看管;留神;密切注意,根据文章最后一句中的"at the lunch time"可知是午饭,lunch 午饭,breakfast,早饭,supper 晚饭,dinner,晚饭,故选B。
11. 句意: 它要求老师在午餐时间和学生一起在学校吃饭。work,工作, play, 玩耍, eat, 吃,stay, 停留;留下;保持 , 故选C。
12.【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一张列车的时刻表,介绍了列车的起点和终点,列车号,出发和到达时间及票价等信息。
(1)细节题。根据表格第五行中”C6311"可知,从江油到宜宾的列车号是C6311,故选D。
(2)细节题。根据表格中的第二行中Start是8:03,Arrive是10:19,从宜宾到成都要花费大约一个半小时。故选A。
(3)细节题。根据表格可知有四趟列车到达宜宾,所以A错误。最后一趟到达宜宾的列车是23:01,所以B错误。根据表格中第一行中的信息,可知你可以在8:03乘坐C6689 从绵阳到宜宾, C正确。 从成都到宜宾距离不远,所以D错误。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细阅读表格,通读问题,本文涉及细节,注意从文中寻找答案,做出正确选择。
13.【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四位动物朋友。
(1)推断题。根据 Many people like him because he is smart and friendly, but some people like him because of his ivory. 许多人喜欢他是因为他聪明友好,但有些人喜欢他是因为他的象牙。 只有大象有象牙,所以Tony是一头大象。故选D。
(2)细节题。根据文章第三段 In the next picture is Linhui. 可知林辉是第二幅照片,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据 She sleeps all the time in the day. Sleeping makes her full of energy. 她一天到晚都在睡觉。 睡觉让她精力充沛。 故选C。
(4)细节题。 根据第二段中的句子 He lives in a zoo in Singapore. 第三段中的句子 she is in a zoo in Thailand now. 第四段中的句子 Many children come to the zoo to see her in Australia. 第五段中的句子 And he lives in a zoo in the UK. 可知四种动物都在动物园,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
14.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了皮特询问妈妈中国服装的一些事情。
(1)词义猜测题。根据下文中的介绍,汉服,旗袍和唐装都属于中国传统服装,所以traditional,传统的,故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据 People often wear Tang suits when they have important meetings. 人们在举行重要会议时经常穿唐装。可知them指代的是Tang suits ,故选C。
(3)细节题。本文共介绍了汉服,旗袍和唐装三种中国的传统服装,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据第三段最后一句 Many women in the West also like Qipao a lot. 许多西方女性也很喜欢旗袍。可知B的陈述是错误的,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及词义猜测题和细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;词义推测题需要联系上下文,推断词的正确意思。
15.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了麦克在农场度过的一次短暂假期。
(1)细节题。根据本文第一句 Mike usually goes to big cities for his vacations.迈克通常去大城市度假。可知答案为 in big cities,故选C。
(2)推测题。根据文章最后一段 "But," Mike said," on the third day the farmer died. Then I went home because I" 及上文农场中死掉的鸡和牛的结果,他回家是因为他不想把农民的肉也当做食物吃掉。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据 but on my first day on the farm a chicken died. So we had chicken for dinner." 以及 Then we had beef for dinner. 可以推测diverse 的意思是“不同的”,故选B。
(4)推测题。根据第一段中的句子 Enjoy living at West Hill Farm. Interesting walking and swimming!可知B是错的,根据第一段第一句 but this year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. 可知麦克是从广告中得知农场的消息的,所以C是错的,文章没有说农民的死是因为吃了鸡肉和牛肉,所以D是错的,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题涉及细节题,词义猜测题和推测题,作细节题时,通读全文,从文章中找出答案。做词义猜测题和推测题时,注意上下文的意思,选出正确选项。
16.【答案】B;D;F;A;E
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲了去年夏天,凯西和家人到纽约城度过暑假。他们待了两周,纽约是美国最大的城市,它也是联合国的所在地,接下来描述了他们一家人在第一个星期去的地方,接下来又提到他们一家人在第二个星期的计划与打算。
A. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. 在这个博物馆里,他们看到了很多名画。
B. It is the largest city in the United States. 它是美国最大的城市。
C. In the third week, the family decided to go back home. C.在第三周,这家人决定回家。
D. Millions of people visit it every year. 每年有数百万人访问它。
E. In the second week, the family visited Long Island. E.第二周,这家人去了长岛。
F. It is the tallest building in New York City now. 它现在是纽约市最高的建筑。
(1)细节推理题。根据上文New York City has more than seven and a half million people. 纽约市有超过七百五十万的人口,和下文It is also the home of the United Nations.它也是联合国的总部所在地,可知说的是纽约,结合选项,应该说它是美国最大的城市。故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文First they visited the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York's most well-known places. 首先,他们参观了自由女神像。自由女神像是纽约最著名的地方之一,可知介绍的是自由女神像。结合选项,应说每年有数百万人参观它。故选D.
(3)细节推理题。根据下文From the top of the building,they saw most parts of New York. 从大楼的顶部,他们看到了纽约的大部分地区,可知说的是帝国大厦很高,结合选项,应说它是目前纽约市最高的建筑物。故选F。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文 During the rest time of the week, Cathy went to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sister. 在一周的休息时间,凯茜和她的弟弟妹妹去了布朗克斯动物园。 可知说的是动物园。结合选项,应说在这个博物馆里,他们看到了许多著名的绘画,故选A.
(5) 细节推理题。根据下文On the island,they spent most of their time swimming,sunbathing and playing on the beach在岛上,他们大部分时间都在游泳,晒日光浴,在沙滩上玩耍,可知说的是参观长岛。结合选项,应说在第二周,一家人参观了长岛,故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,六选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,可以通过上下文的意思来判断句子在文中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,然后直接将该选项排除。
17.【答案】special
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:今天我们有两个特价菜,每个只要18元!来尝尝! special , 特价菜,不可数名词,故填:special 。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记 special (特价菜)。
18.【答案】natural
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们去了农场,在那里看到了许多自然的东西。natural,自然的,用形容词natural修饰名词things,故填:natural。
【点评】考查形容词,注意识记natural的拼写。
19.【答案】quietly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 这个小男孩喜欢在图书馆静静地看书 。本句中用副词 quietly(静静地,安静地) 修饰动词reading,故填:quietly 。
【点评】考查副词的运用,注意识记quietly的拼写。
20.【答案】saving
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 现在越来越多的人知道节约用水的重要性。节约,节省,save,介词of 后跟动名词,save-saving,故填 saving。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意识记saving的拼写。
21.【答案】to spend
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 你愿意和我一起过周末吗?like 后跟动词不定式,作宾语,like to do sth. 喜欢做某事,spend 度过,故填:to spend。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记固定短语:like to do sth. 喜欢做某事。
22.【答案】result
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 你能告诉我足球比赛的结果吗?哪个队获胜?结果,result,固定结果:the result of ,……的结果,故填:result。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记result的拼写。
23.【答案】bored
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 比尔不喜欢画画。当他上艺术课时,他总是感到无聊。根据第一句比尔不喜欢画画,所以他感到无聊。觉得无聊的;修饰he,因此用ed结尾的形容词,觉得厌倦的 ,bored , 故填:bored。
【点评】考查形容词,注意识记bored。
24.【答案】enough
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 我想买一件新衣服,但是我没有足够的钱。足够的,enough,形容词enough修饰名词money,放在名词之前,故填enough。
【点评】考查形容词,注意识记enough。
25.【答案】wondered
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意: 老师想知道为什么我昨天没有完成作业。根据时间状语 yesterday(昨天)可知,谓语用一般过去时,wonder,想知道,故填:wondered。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意识记wonder的拼写。
26.【答案】enjoyable/exciting/excellent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 暑假过得很愉快/令人兴奋/棒极了。所有的学生都玩得很开心。根据第二句的句意可知,暑假是愉快的/令人兴奋的/棒极了, enjoyable,愉快的,exciting,令人兴奋的,excellent棒极了,故填:enjoyable/exciting/excellent 。
【点评】考查形容词,注意识记 enjoyable,愉快的,exciting,令人兴奋的,excellent棒极了。
27.【答案】best;laugh;them;differences;brings;twice;because;unhappy;gave;carefully
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了作者Mike和他的好朋友Bruce之间发生的故事。
(1)句意: Bruce 是我最好的一位朋友。根据下文叙述Bruce和作者关系特别好,他们一起学习,一起运动,所以Bruce是“我”最好的朋友之一,good的最高级是best(最好的),故填:best。
(2)句意: 他太有趣了,经常逗我笑。 make sb. do,使……做……,make 后跟动词原形做宾语补足语,故填:laugh。
(3)句意: 有时他甚至编一些故事讲给其他同学听。 stories是复数形式,所以用代词them指代复数名词,故填:them。
(4)句意: 虽然我们在性格上有很多不同,但我们相处得很好。 a lot of(许多)修饰可数名词的复数differences (不同之处),故填: differences 。
(5)句意: 他总是把我最好的一面展现出来。 bring out 生产出;拿出;推出 ,在一般现在时中,主语是第三人陈单数 he,谓语变成第三人陈单数形式brings,故填:brings。
(6)句意: 我们一周打两次棒球,一周去一次图书馆。 表示频率的固定短语:twice a week 一周两次,once a week,一周一次,twice,两次,故填:twice。
(7)句意: 我们从不上网,因为这对我们的学习有害。 go online ,上网,be bad for,对……有害,前后两句是因果关系,所以用because引导原因状语从句,故填:because。
(8)句意: 我成绩不好,所以不开心。 根据前半句表述成绩不好,所以“我”不开心,unhappy,不开心,故填:unhappy。
(9)句意: 布鲁斯给了我很多帮助 。根据第二句的时间状语last week,可知谓语用一般过去时,give的过去式是gave,故填:gave。
(10)句意: 他说:“下次你需要非常仔细地考虑答案”。用副词carefully修饰动词短语think about(考虑),故填:carefully。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在语篇中的运用,根据语境对单词进行词性转换,同时注意识记固定搭配和基本句型。
28.【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作;材料作文;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一 篇书信作文。要求根据提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺,语意连贯,紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡,要注意涵盖所给提示。正文采用两段式;时态以一般现在时为主;将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中。
【点评】首先认真审题,看清文章的要求和要点;其次,理顺自己的行文思路;再次紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡;最后要仔细检查是否有单词拼写错误和标点的误用等,还要注意是否出现语法错误,有无重复遗漏,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
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