(共21张PPT)
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Section
A(
3a-3c)
一、教学目标
1.复习巩固一般过去时;学习复合不定代词用法。
1)
一般过去时肯定句:
We
took
quite
a
few
photos
there.
2)
一般过去时一般疑问句及答语
3)一般过去时特殊疑问句及答语
4)
动词过去式不规则变化
二、教学重点
1.用一般过去时进行信息交流。
2.不定代词
something,
anything,
nothing,
everything,
someone,
anyone,
no
one,
everyone的用法。
三、教学难点
1.用一般过去时进行信息交流。
2.不定代词
something,
anything,
nothing,
everything,
someone,
anyone,
no
one,
everyone的用法。
Let’s
enjoy
the
following
song
to
lead
in
grammer
focus.
Revision
:group
work
A:Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
B:I/We/They/He______________.
A:Did
you/she/they/He__________
B:Yes,
I
did.
/
No,
I
didn’t.
A:你去了什么地方度假?______
_____
you
go
on
________?
B:我去了纽约市。I
_____
____
New
York
City.
Grammar
Focus
Where
did
背记并完成句子
vacation
went
to
A:你和别的什么人一起去的吗?____
_____
go
out
with
_______?
B:不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。
No.
___
_____
was
here.
__________
was
on
________.
Did
you
anyone
No
one
Everyone
vacation
A:你买了什么特别的东西了吗?_____
you
buy
________
_______?
B1:是的,我给爸买了些东西。Yes,
I
_____
_______
for
my
father.
B2:不,我没有买什么东西。No,
I
_______
_____.
A:吃的怎么样?____
____
the
food?
B:所有的东西尝起来都很好。__________
_______
really
good.
A:每个人都玩得很开心吗?_____
________
have
a
good
time?
B:哦,是的。一切都很棒。Oh,
yes.
____________
was
excellent.
Did
anything
special
bought
something
bought
nothing
How
was
Everything
tasted
Did
everyone
Everything
Grammar1:
复习一般过去时
观察上面所填句式,找出句中一般过去时的动词
一般过去时
规则动词过去式:
不规则动词
1.
一般在动词词尾加ed
2.
以不发音e
结尾,只加d
3.
辅+y结尾,改y为i,
再加ed
4.
辅元辅且重读,双写+ed
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作
或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
构成
用法
常用时间:
yesterday
last
night/week/time…
…
days
ago
on
Sunday
morning
肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其它
I
go
to
the
movie.
→I
went
to
the
movie.
否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它
I
don’t
go
to
school
today.
→
I
didn’t
go
to
school
today.
一般疑问句:Did
+主语+动词原形+其它?
--Do
you
have
breakfast?
--Yes,
I
do./No,
I
don’t.
→
--Did
you
have
breakfast?
--Yes,
I
did./No,
I
didn’t.
实义动词的一般过去时
Grammar2:
复合不定代词
1.不定代词含义:不定代词some,
any,
no,
every与-one,
-body,
-
thing构成复合代词。
每人
每人
每一件事情,一切
2.常见不定代词有哪些(玩九宫格,每组选其中之一翻译含义)
somebody
someone
something
anybody
anyone
anything
nobody
no
one
nothing
everybody
everyone
everything
某人
某人
某物,某事
任何人
任何人
任何事物
没有人
没有人
没有东西
每人
每人
每一件事情,一切
A:你买了什么特别的东西了吗?Did
you
buy
_______
____?
B:是的,我给爸买了些东西.Yes,
I
_____
_____
for
my
father.
anything
special
bought
something
考点I
Any以及anything、anyone、anybody等常用于一般疑问句或否定句中。
some以及something、someone、somebody等常用于肯定句以及would
you
like等想得到肯定回答的问句当中。
3.不定代词用法
你买了什么特别的东西了吗?Did
you
buy
_______
______?
anything
special
考点II:复合不定代词+形容词
今天没什么有趣的新闻。
There’s
_______________
in
the
news
today.
nothing
interesting
一切准备就绪!Everything
______
(be)
ready.
考点III
复合不定代词做主语时,看作单数名词,其谓语动词用__________.
is
单数第三人称
Exercise
1.There_______________wrong?with?my?radio?.?
A.?are?something
B.?are?anything
C.?is?anything
D.?is?something
2.
I’m?not?busy?.?I?haven’t
_________
to?do?.?
A.?something
B.?everything?
C.?nothing
?
D.?anything?
3.
I’m?not?busy?.?I?have
_________
to?do?.?
A.?something?
B.?everything
C.?nothing?
D.?anything
4.?Mary?has
?________
to?tell?Tom?.?
A.
important?something?
B.?nothing?important
C.?anything?important?
D.?something?important?
5.?All?the?students?had?gone?out?.?There?was____
in?the?classroom.?
A.?somebody
B.?anybody
C.?nobody
D.?everybody?
anyone,
something,
anything,
everything,
nothing
Linda:
Did
you
do
_________
fun
on
your
vacation,
Alice?
Alice:
Yes,
I
did.
I
went
to
Sanya.
Linda:
How
did
you
like
it?
Alice:
Well,
it
was
my
first
time
there,
so
_________
was
really
interesting.
anything
everything
P3-Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box
and
practice
the
conversation.
3a
=What
do
you
think
of
it?
你觉得怎么样?
How
do
you
like
the
TV
show?
=
___________________
the
TV
show?
你觉得这个电视节目怎么样?
What
do
you
think
of
Linda:
Did
you
go
with
________?
Alice:
Yes,
I
did.
I
went
with
my
sister.
Linda:
Did
you
go
shopping?
Alice:
Of
course!
I
bought
_________
for
my
parents,
but
_________
for
myself.
Linda:
Why
didn’t
you
buy
________
for
yourself?
Alice:
I
didn’t
really
see
_________
I
like.
anyone
something
nothing
anyone,
something,
anything,
everything,
nothing
anything
anything
anything,
everything,
nothing,
everyone,
no
one
P3-Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
e-mail
message
with
the
words
in
the
box.
Dear
Bill,
How
was
your
vacation?
Did
you
do
________
interesting?
Did
_______
in
the
family
go
with
you?
I
went
to
a
friend’s
farm
in
the
countryside
with
my
family.
__________
was
great.
We
fed
some
hens
and
saw
some
baby
pigs.
They
were
so
cute!
The
only
problem
was
that
there
was
_______
much
to
do
in
the
evening
but
read.
Still
______
seemed
to
be
bored.
Bye
for
now!
Mark
anything
anyone
Everything
nothing
no
one
3b
V.
好像,
似乎
Adj.
无聊的
◆
Still
no
one
seemed
to
be
bored.
seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”,其主要用法如下:
seem+
(to
be)
+
adj.
e.g.
The
movie
____________________.
这部电影似乎很有趣。
He
________________.
他似乎很开心。
It
seems
that
the
movie
is
interesting.
It
seems
that
he
is
happy.
seems
(to
be)
interesting
seems
(to
be)
happy
summerize:
一.复习一般过去时的用法
二.学习复合不定代词
1.不定代词含义:不定代词some,
any,
no,
every与-one,
-body,
-
thing构成复合代词。
2.不定代词用法
1)Any以及anything、anyone、anybody等常用于一般疑问
句或否定句中。
2)some以及something、someone、somebody等常用于肯定句以及would
you
like等想得到肯定回答的问句当中。
3.复合不定代词+形容词
4.复合不定代词做主语时,看作单数名词,其谓语动词用三单
Homework
Thank
you
for
listening!