Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
R·九年级全一册
第一课时
Have you ever been late for school? What happened to you?
Lead in
wake up late
take a shower
Mary's morning ...
run to catch the bus
bus have just left
6
leave bag at home
leave keys in the bag
7
8
9
run back to school
class have started
teacher asks for her homework
What happened to you, Mary?
I woke up late. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
by the time引导的时间状语从句的复合句。by the time意为“到……时,在……以前”,引导时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时。
Language points
一、by the time引导时间状语从句
By the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.
So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door.
{16D9F66E-5EB9-4882-86FB-DCBF35E3C3E4}put on
wear
dress
强调穿的动作,宾语是物,反义词组为take off。
既可表动作也可表状态,既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,但多接人作宾语。
强调穿的状态,以物为宾语,可用于进行时。
二、“穿”的表达
get dressed 为动词短语
“穿上衣服,打扮起来”
=be dressed或dress up。
如果后面有表示“衣服/颜色”的名词做宾语时,需用介词in,即“get/be dressed in+衣服/颜色”。
He’s getting dressed.
He’s dressed in grey.
Life is Full of the Unexpected.
三、be full of 与be filled with
{8A107856-5554-42FB-B03E-39F5DBC370BA}be full of
be filled with
“充满;装满”,属主系表结构,侧重于状态。
The room is full of people.
“充满;装满”,是fill…with的被动语态。
The bottle is filled with sand.
By the time you got to the airport, your plane to New Zealand had already taken off. What happened to you?
I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
be about to do sth.意为“即将 / 马上做某事”,表示按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事。
例:飞机就要起飞了。
The plane is about to take off.
1. 当我到车站时,火车已经开走了。
??____?____?____?I?got?to?the?station,?the?
train?____?________?left.??
2. 长大后,他会离开这儿。???
He?_____?_____?here?by?the?time?he?______?up.
By the time
had already
will leave
grows
Practice
Summary
1. By the time I got up, my brother had already
gotten in the shower.
2. So I just quickly put on some clothes and
rushed out of the door.
3. Life is Full of the Unexpected.
4. I was about to go up when I decided to get a
coffee first.
THANKS