外研版（一年级起点）四年级下学期英语期末试卷
一、根据汉语提示写出单词
1．Let's ( 与……见面 ) there.
【答案】meet
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们在那里见面。与……见面，meet，故答案为meet。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
2．
The boy learnt a (教训) and wouldn't tell lies again.
【答案】lesson
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：那男孩吸取了教训，不再说谎了。教训lesson。故答案为lesson。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词。
3．
I was very (感到骄傲的) .
【答案】proud
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：我感到非常骄傲。感到骄傲的proud。故答案为proud。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写。
4． (欢迎)
to our school.
【答案】Welcome
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：欢迎来到我们学校。欢迎“welcome”，用在句首，首字母大写。故答案为：Welcome。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要熟练掌握所学的单词。
5．
Sam is playing the drums. Can you (听见)？
【答案】hear
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆在打鼓。你能听见吗？听见hear。故答案为hear。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词用法。
6．
They jump on their (后面的) legs.
【答案】back
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：他们用后腿跳跃。后面的back。故答案为back。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
7．They
are (鼓掌) .
【答案】clapping
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在鼓掌。鼓掌clap，本句用现在进行时，构成be doing，clap现在分词是clapping。故答案为clapping。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
二、英汉短语互译
8．英汉短语互译
（1）in the east of
（2）next to
（3）run up the hill
（4）have a great time
（5）休息一下
（6）一张……的地图
（7）今年夏天
（8）举行一个派对
【答案】（1）在……的东边
（2）紧挨着、靠近
（3）跑上山
（4）玩得高兴
（5）have a rest
（6）a map of
（7）this summer
（8）have a party
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉
【解析】【分析】（1）in the east of在……的东边。故答案为在……的东边。
（2）next to紧挨着、靠近。故答案为紧挨着、靠近。
（3）run up the hill跑上山。故答案为跑上山。
（4）have a great time玩得高兴。故答案为玩得高兴。
（5）休息一下have a rest。故答案为have a rest。
（6）一张……的地图a map of。故答案为a map of。
（7）今年夏天this summer。故答案为this summer。
（8）举行一个派对have a party。故答案为have a party。
【点评】本题考查了英汉互译，注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
三、我有慧眼识真假（单项选择）
9．I am good ______ English.
A．at B．in C．for
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我擅长英语。be good at擅长，固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配be good at，注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
10．_______walk on the grass.
A．Not B．Don't C．Do
【答案】B
【知识点】祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：不要在草地上走。本句是祈使句的否定形式，Don't+动词原形+其它。表示不要做某事。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了祈使句的否定形式，注意牢记祈使句的否定形式构成。
11．The boy looks _____his father.
A．for B．like C．after
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这男孩看起来……他父亲。look for寻找；look like看起来像；look after照顾，根据句意是看起来像父亲。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语用法。
12．—Did you fall _____ your bike
—Yes, I did.
A．for B．of C．off
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：—你从自行车上摔下来了吗？是的。fall off从……上摔下来，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配fall off，注意牢记固定搭配拼写和用法。
13．I am going to ________ an ice cream.
A．eat B．ate C．eating
【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我打算……冰淇淋。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to+动词原形，A吃，动词原形；B吃，动词过去式；C正在吃，现在分词。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形，注意牢记一般将来时用动词原形。
14．My father is _______a book.
A．read B．reading C．reads
【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时；现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲……书。A读，动词原形，be不与动词原形连用，排除；B正在读，现在分词；C读，动词单三形式，be不与动词单三形式连用，排除。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了现在分词，注意牢记现在进行时构成。
15．Beijing is _______ the north of China.
A．in B．on C．to
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：北京在中国的北方。on在……上，或两个地方接壤，相邻；to指方位时，隔海相望，相距很远；in在……里，指一个小地方处在一个大地方范围内，北京在中国范围内。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词用法。
16．The man invented this bicycle ______ 1839.
A．of B．to C．in
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个人在1839年发明了这辆自行车。在1839前面用介词in。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词的用法。
17．— _____ do you like Maths
—Because it's interesting.
A．Why B．What C．When
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—你……喜欢数学？—因为它很有趣。根据答语用Because因为引导，可知问句用why为什么引导。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记疑问词用法。
18．The car _____ one hundred thousand yuan.
A．costed B．costing C．costs
【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车……十万元。A花费，动词过去式，根据句意是一般现在时，排除；B花费 ，现在分词，不能独立做谓语，排除；C花费，动词单三形式。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意主谓一致。
四、交际表达我在行（给下列问句选择相应的答语）
19．给下列问句选择相应的答语
⑴What did you play ⑵What's happening ⑶Where is he going to go ⑷When did he go there ⑸Why do you love animals A. Because they are cute. B. He went there yesterday. C. He is dancing. D. He is going to go to Qingdao. E. I played the piano.
【答案】E；C；D；B；A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Because they are cute.因为它们很可爱。
B. He went there yesterday.他昨天去了那里。
C. He is dancing.他正在跳舞。
D. He is going to go to Qingdao.他打算去青岛。
E. I played the piano.我弹钢琴。
（1）句意：你弹了什么？根据问句询问弹了什么，回答弹钢琴。故答案为E。
（2）句意：发生了什么？根据问句询问发生了什么，回答某事发生。故答案为C。
（3）句意：他打算去哪里？根据问句询问打算去哪里，回答打算去某地。故答案为D。
（4）句意：他什么时候去那？根据问句询问什么时候去的，回答时间。故答案为B。
（5）句意：你为什么喜欢动物？根据问句用why引导，回答用because引导。故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，根据问句找出答语，问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
五、我是阅读小能手
20．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断对错。
I'm Peter. I like
traveling（旅行）. Last year, I went to
Australia with my parents. We lived in Sydney. It's a beautiful city. We saw
lots of kangaroos. The kangaroos are funny. The mother kangaroo has a special
bag for her baby. And we also saw koalas. They are very cute. I love Australia.
（1）Last year I went to America with my
parents.
（2）We lived in a beautiful city, Sydney.
（3）We saw kangaroos and koalas.
（4）The father kangaroo has a special bag for
his baby.
（5）Koalas are very cute.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了彼得去年和父母去了澳大利亚旅行。
（1）句意：去年我和父母去了美国。根据 Last year, I went to Australia with my parents. 可知去年我和父母去了澳大利亚。故答案为错误。
（2）句意：我们住在一个美丽的城市，悉尼。根据 We lived in Sydney. It's a beautiful city. 可知我们住在一个美丽的城市，悉尼。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：我们看到袋鼠和考拉。根据We saw lots of kangaroos. And we also saw koalas.可知我们看到袋鼠和考拉。故答案为正确。
（4）句意：袋鼠爸爸为他的宝宝准备了一个特殊的袋子。根据The mother kangaroo has a special bag for her baby.可知袋鼠妈妈为他的宝宝准备了一个特殊的袋子。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：考拉非常可爱。根据They are very cute.可知考拉非常可爱。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
21．阅读下面的短文，选出正确的答案。
Today is Father's Day.
Many children are doing something for their fathers. Daming is painting a
picture. He's painting trees and birds. These are his father's favourite
things. Lingling is making a cake for his father because her father likes
eating cakes. Amy is playing the flute. Her father likes music. Sam is making
an English newspaper. He is good at English and Art. And Tom is helping him.
（1）What day is today
A．Children's Day. B．Father's Day. C．National Day.
（2）What is Daming doing
A．He is painting trees and birds.
B．He is making a cake.
C．He is playing the flute.
（3）What does Lingling's father like doing
A．Eating cakes. B．Listening to music. C．Reading newspapers.
（4）What is Amy playing
A．She is playing the piano.
B．She is playing the guitar.
C．She is playing the flute.
（5）What are Sam and Tom doing
A．They are helping their father.
B．They are making an English newspaper.
C．They are learning English and Art.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了今天是父亲节，许多孩子在为他们的父亲做一些事情。
（1）根据Today is Father's Day.可知今天是父亲节。故答案为B。
（2）根据Daming is painting a picture. He's painting trees and birds.可知大明正在画树和鸟。故答案为A。
（3）根据Lingling is making a cake for his father because her father likes eating cakes.可知玲玲的爸爸喜欢吃蛋糕。故答案为A。
（4）根据Amy is playing the flute.可知艾米正在吹长笛。故答案为C。
（5）根据Sam is making an English newspaper. He is good at English and Art. And Tom is helping him.可知萨姆和汤姆正在做一份英文报纸。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
1 / 1外研版（一年级起点）四年级下学期英语期末试卷
一、根据汉语提示写出单词
1．Let's ( 与……见面 ) there.
2．
The boy learnt a (教训) and wouldn't tell lies again.
3．
I was very (感到骄傲的) .
4． (欢迎)
to our school.
5．
Sam is playing the drums. Can you (听见)？
6．
They jump on their (后面的) legs.
7．They
are (鼓掌) .
二、英汉短语互译
8．英汉短语互译
（1）in the east of
（2）next to
（3）run up the hill
（4）have a great time
（5）休息一下
（6）一张……的地图
（7）今年夏天
（8）举行一个派对
三、我有慧眼识真假（单项选择）
9．I am good ______ English.
A．at B．in C．for
10．_______walk on the grass.
A．Not B．Don't C．Do
11．The boy looks _____his father.
A．for B．like C．after
12．—Did you fall _____ your bike
—Yes, I did.
A．for B．of C．off
13．I am going to ________ an ice cream.
A．eat B．ate C．eating
14．My father is _______a book.
A．read B．reading C．reads
15．Beijing is _______ the north of China.
A．in B．on C．to
16．The man invented this bicycle ______ 1839.
A．of B．to C．in
17．— _____ do you like Maths
—Because it's interesting.
A．Why B．What C．When
18．The car _____ one hundred thousand yuan.
A．costed B．costing C．costs
四、交际表达我在行（给下列问句选择相应的答语）
19．给下列问句选择相应的答语
⑴What did you play ⑵What's happening ⑶Where is he going to go ⑷When did he go there ⑸Why do you love animals A. Because they are cute. B. He went there yesterday. C. He is dancing. D. He is going to go to Qingdao. E. I played the piano.
五、我是阅读小能手
20．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断对错。
I'm Peter. I like
traveling（旅行）. Last year, I went to
Australia with my parents. We lived in Sydney. It's a beautiful city. We saw
lots of kangaroos. The kangaroos are funny. The mother kangaroo has a special
bag for her baby. And we also saw koalas. They are very cute. I love Australia.
（1）Last year I went to America with my
parents.
（2）We lived in a beautiful city, Sydney.
（3）We saw kangaroos and koalas.
（4）The father kangaroo has a special bag for
his baby.
（5）Koalas are very cute.
21．阅读下面的短文，选出正确的答案。
Today is Father's Day.
Many children are doing something for their fathers. Daming is painting a
picture. He's painting trees and birds. These are his father's favourite
things. Lingling is making a cake for his father because her father likes
eating cakes. Amy is playing the flute. Her father likes music. Sam is making
an English newspaper. He is good at English and Art. And Tom is helping him.
（1）What day is today
A．Children's Day. B．Father's Day. C．National Day.
（2）What is Daming doing
A．He is painting trees and birds.
B．He is making a cake.
C．He is playing the flute.
（3）What does Lingling's father like doing
A．Eating cakes. B．Listening to music. C．Reading newspapers.
（4）What is Amy playing
A．She is playing the piano.
B．She is playing the guitar.
C．She is playing the flute.
（5）What are Sam and Tom doing
A．They are helping their father.
B．They are making an English newspaper.
C．They are learning English and Art.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】meet
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们在那里见面。与……见面，meet，故答案为meet。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
2．【答案】lesson
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：那男孩吸取了教训，不再说谎了。教训lesson。故答案为lesson。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词。
3．【答案】proud
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：我感到非常骄傲。感到骄傲的proud。故答案为proud。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写。
4．【答案】Welcome
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：欢迎来到我们学校。欢迎“welcome”，用在句首，首字母大写。故答案为：Welcome。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要熟练掌握所学的单词。
5．【答案】hear
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆在打鼓。你能听见吗？听见hear。故答案为hear。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词用法。
6．【答案】back
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：他们用后腿跳跃。后面的back。故答案为back。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
7．【答案】clapping
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在鼓掌。鼓掌clap，本句用现在进行时，构成be doing，clap现在分词是clapping。故答案为clapping。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
8．【答案】（1）在……的东边
（2）紧挨着、靠近
（3）跑上山
（4）玩得高兴
（5）have a rest
（6）a map of
（7）this summer
（8）have a party
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉
【解析】【分析】（1）in the east of在……的东边。故答案为在……的东边。
（2）next to紧挨着、靠近。故答案为紧挨着、靠近。
（3）run up the hill跑上山。故答案为跑上山。
（4）have a great time玩得高兴。故答案为玩得高兴。
（5）休息一下have a rest。故答案为have a rest。
（6）一张……的地图a map of。故答案为a map of。
（7）今年夏天this summer。故答案为this summer。
（8）举行一个派对have a party。故答案为have a party。
【点评】本题考查了英汉互译，注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我擅长英语。be good at擅长，固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配be good at，注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：不要在草地上走。本句是祈使句的否定形式，Don't+动词原形+其它。表示不要做某事。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了祈使句的否定形式，注意牢记祈使句的否定形式构成。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这男孩看起来……他父亲。look for寻找；look like看起来像；look after照顾，根据句意是看起来像父亲。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语用法。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：—你从自行车上摔下来了吗？是的。fall off从……上摔下来，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配fall off，注意牢记固定搭配拼写和用法。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我打算……冰淇淋。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to+动词原形，A吃，动词原形；B吃，动词过去式；C正在吃，现在分词。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形，注意牢记一般将来时用动词原形。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时；现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲……书。A读，动词原形，be不与动词原形连用，排除；B正在读，现在分词；C读，动词单三形式，be不与动词单三形式连用，排除。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了现在分词，注意牢记现在进行时构成。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：北京在中国的北方。on在……上，或两个地方接壤，相邻；to指方位时，隔海相望，相距很远；in在……里，指一个小地方处在一个大地方范围内，北京在中国范围内。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词用法。
16．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个人在1839年发明了这辆自行车。在1839前面用介词in。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词的用法。
17．【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—你……喜欢数学？—因为它很有趣。根据答语用Because因为引导，可知问句用why为什么引导。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记疑问词用法。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车……十万元。A花费，动词过去式，根据句意是一般现在时，排除；B花费 ，现在分词，不能独立做谓语，排除；C花费，动词单三形式。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意主谓一致。
19．【答案】E；C；D；B；A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Because they are cute.因为它们很可爱。
B. He went there yesterday.他昨天去了那里。
C. He is dancing.他正在跳舞。
D. He is going to go to Qingdao.他打算去青岛。
E. I played the piano.我弹钢琴。
（1）句意：你弹了什么？根据问句询问弹了什么，回答弹钢琴。故答案为E。
（2）句意：发生了什么？根据问句询问发生了什么，回答某事发生。故答案为C。
（3）句意：他打算去哪里？根据问句询问打算去哪里，回答打算去某地。故答案为D。
（4）句意：他什么时候去那？根据问句询问什么时候去的，回答时间。故答案为B。
（5）句意：你为什么喜欢动物？根据问句用why引导，回答用because引导。故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，根据问句找出答语，问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
20．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了彼得去年和父母去了澳大利亚旅行。
（1）句意：去年我和父母去了美国。根据 Last year, I went to Australia with my parents. 可知去年我和父母去了澳大利亚。故答案为错误。
（2）句意：我们住在一个美丽的城市，悉尼。根据 We lived in Sydney. It's a beautiful city. 可知我们住在一个美丽的城市，悉尼。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：我们看到袋鼠和考拉。根据We saw lots of kangaroos. And we also saw koalas.可知我们看到袋鼠和考拉。故答案为正确。
（4）句意：袋鼠爸爸为他的宝宝准备了一个特殊的袋子。根据The mother kangaroo has a special bag for her baby.可知袋鼠妈妈为他的宝宝准备了一个特殊的袋子。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：考拉非常可爱。根据They are very cute.可知考拉非常可爱。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
21．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了今天是父亲节，许多孩子在为他们的父亲做一些事情。
（1）根据Today is Father's Day.可知今天是父亲节。故答案为B。
（2）根据Daming is painting a picture. He's painting trees and birds.可知大明正在画树和鸟。故答案为A。
（3）根据Lingling is making a cake for his father because her father likes eating cakes.可知玲玲的爸爸喜欢吃蛋糕。故答案为A。
（4）根据Amy is playing the flute.可知艾米正在吹长笛。故答案为C。
（5）根据Sam is making an English newspaper. He is good at English and Art. And Tom is helping him.可知萨姆和汤姆正在做一份英文报纸。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
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