广东省湛江市霞山职业高级中学2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷

广东省湛江市霞山职业高级中学2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷
1．（2020七下·湛江开学考）语法选择
Dear Kate,
From
your e-mail, I know there is an art festival in your school （1） September
20th.You and Jenny （2） going to sing at it. You want me to go and
watch it, （3） I can't.
I am
busy on that day. I have （4） classes in the morning. They are English,
Chinese, P.E. and math. My math is not （5） , so I must take the class.
I have music and geography in the afternoon. Music is my favorite （6） .Miss
White always teaches （7） great music. I am not free in the evening,
either. I have to play （8） ping-pong from 7:00 p.m.to 8:30 p.m.
（9） a good
time at the art festival! Take some （10） and let me have a look, please.
（1）A．in B．on C．at D．for
（2）A．is B．are C．be D．/
（3）A．and B．but C．so D．when
（4）A．Three B．three C．Four D．four
（5）A．good B．bad C．well D．badly
（6）A．subject B．subjects C．game D．games
（7）A．ours B．our C．we D．us
（8）A．/ B．a C．an D．the
（9）A．Having B．To have C．Have D．Has
（10）A．photo B．photoes C．photos D．photooes
（2020七下·湛江开学考）完形填空
Dear Tony,
Thankyou very much 2． your letter. Shanghai 3． beautiful! I like Shanghai 4． I like China. Now I'm fine and I'm busy 5． mylessons. I have seven classes every day. There are 6． inthe morning and three in the afternoon. I have nine subjects this term. I like math,biology and history.
My 7． subject is science, because it is very interesting.Yes, my English is very 8． , and Ilike it, but I 9． like Chinese, because it is too difficult 10． me,and I can't learn it well. I can play soccer and I often play it with my friendsafter school. Do you play soccer Can you 11． Chinese I hope you can cometo China one day.
Love,
Mark
2．A．to B．of C．for D．with
3．A．sound B．sounds C．look D．looks
4．A．because B．so C．but D．and
5．A．at B．about C．and D．with
6．A．four B．three C．two D．one
7．A．best B．favorite C．like D．good
8．A．good B．well C．better D．fine
9．A．isn't B．is C．don't D．do
10．A．for B．to C．about D．with
11．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak
12．（2020七下·湛江开学考）阅读理解
Lost: A cat. Black and
white. At the school gate. Call Lisa at 412-9851.
Lost: My pencil case.
Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700.
Found: Is this your book
Please call John at 495-3451.
Lost: My school ID card.
My name is Mike. Please call 487-2344.
Found: Is that your black
backpack Please call Mary at 476-5939.
Found: A set of keys.
Please call Lily at 498-2450.
（1）There are _____ bulletin (布告) board notices on the Lost and Found board.
A．two B．four C．five D．six
（2）If (如果) you find a pencil case, it may be _____.
A．Mike's B．Tom's C．Lisa's D．Mary's
（3）According to (根据) the Lost and Found board, Lisa lost her _____.
A．black and white cat B．black backpack
C．school ID card D．keys
（4）If you lost your keys, you may call _____ to get them back.
A．487-2349 B．412-9856 C．476-5939 D．498-2450
（5）If you lost your book, you can call John at _____ to get it back.
A．456-8700 B．495-3451 C．412-9856 D．487-2349
13．（2020七下·湛江开学考）阅读理解
Hello,
everyone! My name is Steve. Lunchtime is my favorite time. I love the school lunch.
Many students don't like the school lunch. They bring their own lunch to school.
Their mothers may make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch. Some students bring
leftovers(剩饭剩菜) for lunch. But I don't! The lunch at school is very cheap.
For only
$ 1.35, I can eat a lot of good and healthy food. Then I take my food to my lunch
table and sit down with my friends. Boys don't sit with girls. We like to talk about
sports and TV shows when we have lunch. We also talk about the school life—our favorite
subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days. After lunch, we usually play
games.
At school,
I love lunchtime. For me, it's the best time of my day!
（1）Students don't bring _____ to school for lunch.
A．salad B．leftovers
C．hamburgers D．fruit and vegetables
（2）The underlined word "cheap" means_____ in Chinese.
A．差的 B．好的 C．便宜的 D．贵的
（3）How much is the school lunch
A．It's 1.35 dollars. B．It's 1.35 yuan.
C．It's 13 dollars. D．We don't know.
（4）Students don't talk about their _____ when they have lunch.
A．favorite girls B．favorite subjects
C．favorite teachers D．favorite days
（5）Which one is RIGHT
A．Steve doesn't like the school lunch.
B．All the students bring their own lunch to school.
C．Boys often sit with girls at lunchtime.
D．For Steve, lunchtime is the best time of his day.
14．（2020七下·湛江开学考）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是七个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物与之相符的描述匹配。
　 　Jack's favourite sport is basketball. He plays
basketball every day after school.
　 　Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green,
too.
　 　Sam doesn't like cold weather(天气). Now he's in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day.
　 　Kate is from England. She's now in Guangzhou.
She's a student of Grade 7.
　 　Henry is from Cambridge. His favourite teacher
is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.
A. My friend likes
green, and her bag is like my bag. They're big and green. I often take her bag by
mistake (错误地).
B. My friend is
in a big city in China now. She's twelve years old and she's in Class 5, Grade 7.
She likes playing basketball.
C. He is my new
friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football
after school on Friday.
D. My friend's
favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go
swimming every day.
E. My friend likes
his Chinese teacher very much, and he is from Cambridge.
F. She is from
England. She's not in my class. She's in Class 7, Grade 8. But we're good friends.
Our favourite colour is blue.
G. My friend's
last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. We often play basketball
after school.
15．（2020七下·湛江开学考）短文填空
My name
is Bob and my sister is Lucy. It's our ninth birthday today. My parents have a birthday
　 　 for my sister and me. We have 　 　 good time at the party. Lucy and I are nine 　 　old. My parents give us a big birthday
gift—a new house. The 　 　of
the rooms are our favorite. The blue room is for 　 　. The purple one is for my sister.
My mother thinks our old house is too 　 　 for four people to live in.
My sister
and I go to a new school this term. I am excited to meet new teachers 　 　classmates. They are very friendly
　 　me. At night it is so quiet,
and I 　 　my old friends very
much. That makes me sad. After class, many students play chess. They teach me how
to play chess. I learn a lot 　 　them. How lucky it is to have new
friends!
（2020七下·湛江开学考）下面是一则招聘信息。请仔细阅读该信息，回答下列问题。
Did you go to South TV Station before Do you want to work as a part-time(兼职) here What do you think of reporters Do you want to be a reporter(记者) Are you good at writing Can you talk to people in Cantonese(粤语) If your answers are "Yes", then you are welcome to South TV Station to have an interview. Our station needs three part-time reporters. The reporters need to work only from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekends. Each reporter can get 300 yuan each day. It's exciting to be a reporter. If you want to join us, please send an e-mail to us. Our e-mail address isstv-reporter @.Please write to Miss Su before December 10th.If you want to have a look at our TV station, you can call Miss Su at 020-33221123 or visit our websitewww. for more information(信息).Welcome to join us! That's the place you are sure to like.
16．How many reporters are wanted
17．What language do you have to use if you talkto people as a reporter
18．When do the reporters begin to work
19．How much can a reporter get each day
20．Can people get more information by visitingthe website
21．（2020七下·湛江开学考）以“My School Life”为题目，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你在学校上课的时间、所学的课程、喜欢的科目和老师，以及其他的一些校园活动。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C
【知识点】语法选择；日常生活类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文在信中给Kate介绍了作者的日常。
（1）句意：从你的电子邮件中，我知道你的学校9月20日有一个艺术节。根据September 20th，可知日期前是介词on，表示在某天，故选B。
（2）句意：你和珍妮要在艺术节唱歌。主语是复数You and Jenny，故be going to句型中的be是are，故选B。
（3）句意：你要我去看，但不行。A并且，B但是，C所以，D何时，根据你要我去看，和不行，可知是转折关系，故是but，故选B。
（4）句意：我早上有4节课。根据English, Chinese, P.E. and math，可知是4节课，four是基数词，四，故选D。
（5）句意：我的数学不好，所以我必须去上课。A好的，形容词，B差的，形容词，C副词，好地，D差地，副词，根据我必须去上课，可知数学不好，系动词后是形容词，故是good，故选A。
（6）句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目。subject，科目，game，游戏，根据音乐，可知是科目，表示泛指是名词复数，故选A。
（7）句意：怀特小姐总是教我们伟大的音乐。A我们的，名词性物主代词，B我们的，形容词性物主代词，C我们，主格，D我们，宾格，teach动词后是宾格作宾语，故选D。
（8）句意： 我必须从晚上7:00到8:30打乒乓球。play+球类运动是固定搭配，故此处是零冠词，故选A。
（9）句意：艺术节玩得开心！祈使句是动词原形位于句首，故是have，故选C。
（10）句意：请拍一些给我看看。take photos，固定搭配，拍照，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
【答案】2．C；3．D；4．D；5．D；6．A；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．A；11．D
【知识点】日常生活类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者Mark在写给Tony的信中介绍了自己的日常。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．句意：非常感谢你的来信。thank you for sth，固定搭配，感谢某事，故选C。
3．句意：上海很美美！sound，听上去，look，看上去，根据 beautiful，可知是看到的，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，故选D。
4．句意：我喜欢上海和喜欢中国。A因为，B所以，C但是，D并且，根据like可知，上海与中国是并列关系，作宾语，故是and，故选D。
5．句意：现在我很好，我正在忙着上课。be busy with sth，固定搭配，忙于某事，故选D。
6．句意：我每天有7节课。早上有4个，下午有三个。A4，B3，C2，D1，根据下午有三个，可知上午有四节课，故选A。
7．句意：我的最爱的学科科是理科，因为它很有趣。A最好的，B最喜欢的，C喜欢，D好的，此处没有最高级标志，故排除best，根据subject可知是最爱的科目，故选B。
8．句意：是的，我的英语很好。A好的，形容词，B好，副词，C更好，D身体好，is系动词后是形容词，根据English可知是学得好，故是good，故选A。
9．句意：但是我不喜欢汉语，因为它对我来说太难了，我学不好。根据学不好，可知是不喜欢，like是动词，故否定句用助动词don't+动词原形，故选C。
10．意：但是我不喜欢汉语，因为它对我来说太难了，我学不好。it's+形容词+for sb，对某人很.....，是固定搭配，故选A。
11．句意：你会说中文吗？A告诉，B谈话，C说，D讲，Chinese可知是讲某种语言，故是speak，故选D。
12．【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是失物招领信息。
（1）细节题。根据表格共六条信息，可知有6个公告在失物招领板上，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据My pencil case. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700，可知如果你找到一个铅笔盒，可能是汤姆的，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据Lost: A cat. Black and white. At the school gate. Call Lisa at 412-9851，可知根据失物招领处信息，丽莎丢了她的黑白相间的猫，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据Found: A set of keys. Please call Lily at 498-2450，可知如果你丢了钥匙，你可以打电话498-2450取回，故选D。
（5）细节题。根据Found: Is this your book Please call John at 495-3451，可知如果你的书丢了，你可以打电话495-3451给约翰取回，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
13．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是作者日常的介绍。
（1）推理题。根据Their mothers may make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch. Some students bring leftovers for lunch他们的妈妈可能会为他们做汉堡包或沙拉作为午餐。有些学生带剩菜吃午饭，可知学生不会带水果和蔬菜去学校吃午饭，故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据For only $ 1.35，故午餐很便宜，可知cheap是便宜的意思，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据For only $ 1.35，可知学校午餐1.35美元，故选A。
（4）推理题。根据talk about the school life—our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days谈论学校生活——我们最喜欢的科目，我们最喜欢的老师和我们最喜欢的日子 ，可知学生们吃午饭时不谈论他们最爱的女孩，故选A。
（5）细节题。根据For me, it's the best time of my day，可知对史蒂夫来说，午餐时间是他一天中最好的时光，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
14．【答案】G；A；D；B；E
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是五个人的情况简介，和对朋友的描述。
A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They're big and green. I often take her bag by mistake (错误地).我的朋友喜欢绿色，她的包和我的包一样。它们又大又绿。我经常误拿她的包。
B. My friend is in a big city in China now. She's twelve years old and she's in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing basketball.我的朋友现在在中国的一个大城市。她十二岁，在七年级五班。她喜欢打篮球。
C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday.他是我的新朋友。他姓怀特。他最喜欢的运动是足球。星期五放学后我们踢足球。
D. My friend's favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳。我们城市冬天的天气很热。我们每天去游泳。
E. My friend likes his Chinese teacher very much, and he is from Cambridge.我的朋友非常喜欢他的语文老师，他来自剑桥。
F. She is from England. She's not in my class. She's in Class 7, Grade 8. But we're good friends. Our favourite colour is blue.她来自英国。她不在我班上。她在八年级七班。但我们是好朋友。我们最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
G. My friend's last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. We often play basketball after school.我朋友的姓是史密斯。他喜欢打篮球。我也喜欢。放学后我们经常打篮球。
（1）根据He plays basketball every day 他每天都打篮球，可知应是我朋友的姓是史密斯。他喜欢打篮球。我也喜欢。放学后我们经常打篮球，故选G。
（2）根据Amy likes green very much艾米非常喜欢绿色，可知应是我的朋友喜欢绿色，她的包和我的包一样。它们又大又绿。我经常误拿她的包，故选A。
（3）根据He goes swimming every day他每天去游泳，可知应是我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳。我们城市冬天的天气很热。我们每天去游泳，故选D。
（4）根据She's now in Guangzhou. She's a student of Grade 7.她现在在广州。她是七年级的学生，可知应是我的朋友现在在中国的一个大城市。她十二岁，在七年级五班。她喜欢打篮球，故选B。
（5）根据His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.他最喜欢的老师是他的语文老师江老师，可知应是我的朋友非常喜欢他的语文老师，他来自剑桥，故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
15．【答案】party；a；years；colors；me；small；and；to；miss；from
【知识点】短文填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者和家人的日常。
（1）句意：我父母给我和我妹妹准备了一个生日晚会。根据 It's our ninth birthday，可知是have a party，开晚会，故填party。
（2）句意：我们在聚会上玩得很开心。have a good time，固定搭配，玩得开心，故填a。
（3）句意：露西和我九岁了。根据生日晚会，可知此处表示年龄，故是九岁，year是名词，年，基数词nine修饰名词复数，故填years。
（4）句意：这个房间的颜色是我们最喜欢的。根据blue可知是颜色，color是名词，表示泛指是名词复数，故填colors。
（5）句意：蓝色的房间是我的。for介词后是宾格作宾语，根据The purple one is for my sister，可知这个是我的，me是宾格，我的，故填me。
（6）句意：我妈妈认为我们的老房子太小了，四个人住不下。根据四个人住不下，可知房间太小，small是形容词，小的，故填small。
（7）句意：我很高兴认识新老师和新同学。根据新老师，新同学是并列关系，故是连词and，故填and。
（8）句意：他们非常友好。be friendly to sb，固定搭配，对某人好，故是介词to，故填to。
（9）句意：晚上很安静，我非常想念我的老朋友。根据 That makes me sad，可知难过的原因是思念老友，miss是动词，思念，主语是I，描述客观事实是一般现在时，故谓语动词是动词原形，，故填miss。
（10）句意： 我从中学到了很多。learn from sb，固定搭配，从某人那里学到，故是介词from，故填from。
【点评】考查短文填空，注意根据上下文语境确定词义以及谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
【答案】16．Three/3 reporters are wanted.
17．You have to use Cantonese.
18．They begin to work at 7:00 a.m.
19．A reporter can get 300 yuan a day.
20．Yes, they can
【知识点】任务型阅读；广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是南方电视台的招聘广告。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
16．根据Our station needs three part-time reporters.，可知需要三名记者，故答案为Three/3 reporters are wanted。
17．根据Can you talk to people in Cantonese(粤语) If your answers are "Yes", then you are welcome to South TV Station to have an interview，可知作为一个记者，和人说话必须用粤语，故答案为You have to use Cantonese。
18．根据The reporters need to work only from 7:00 a.m.，可知记者早上7点开始工作。故答案为They begin to work at 7:00 a.m。
19．根据Each reporter can get 300 yuan each day，可知记者每天能拿到300块，故答案为A reporter can get 300 yuan a day。
20．根据visit our website www. for more information，可知人们可以通过访问网站获得更多信息，故是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they can。
21．【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以“My School Life”为题目，写一篇短文，介绍一下你在学校上课的时间、所学的课程、喜欢的科目和老师，以及其他的一些校园活动，所给材料内容比较详细，层次清楚，贴近学生生活，学生有话可写，动笔前要认真审题，深入挖掘题材内涵，不可遗漏要点，最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】行文时要注意人称时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。用一般现在时描述，人称用第一人称，第三人称，突出日常生活，注意过渡词的搭配运用，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用非谓语动词，例如，be glad to introduce，和 In a word等短语，结构完整,条理清晰，使整个文章结构紧凑，以便出色的完成写作任务。
1 / 1广东省湛江市霞山职业高级中学2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷
1．（2020七下·湛江开学考）语法选择
Dear Kate,
From
your e-mail, I know there is an art festival in your school （1） September
20th.You and Jenny （2） going to sing at it. You want me to go and
watch it, （3） I can't.
I am
busy on that day. I have （4） classes in the morning. They are English,
Chinese, P.E. and math. My math is not （5） , so I must take the class.
I have music and geography in the afternoon. Music is my favorite （6） .Miss
White always teaches （7） great music. I am not free in the evening,
either. I have to play （8） ping-pong from 7:00 p.m.to 8:30 p.m.
（9） a good
time at the art festival! Take some （10） and let me have a look, please.
（1）A．in B．on C．at D．for
（2）A．is B．are C．be D．/
（3）A．and B．but C．so D．when
（4）A．Three B．three C．Four D．four
（5）A．good B．bad C．well D．badly
（6）A．subject B．subjects C．game D．games
（7）A．ours B．our C．we D．us
（8）A．/ B．a C．an D．the
（9）A．Having B．To have C．Have D．Has
（10）A．photo B．photoes C．photos D．photooes
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C
【知识点】语法选择；日常生活类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文在信中给Kate介绍了作者的日常。
（1）句意：从你的电子邮件中，我知道你的学校9月20日有一个艺术节。根据September 20th，可知日期前是介词on，表示在某天，故选B。
（2）句意：你和珍妮要在艺术节唱歌。主语是复数You and Jenny，故be going to句型中的be是are，故选B。
（3）句意：你要我去看，但不行。A并且，B但是，C所以，D何时，根据你要我去看，和不行，可知是转折关系，故是but，故选B。
（4）句意：我早上有4节课。根据English, Chinese, P.E. and math，可知是4节课，four是基数词，四，故选D。
（5）句意：我的数学不好，所以我必须去上课。A好的，形容词，B差的，形容词，C副词，好地，D差地，副词，根据我必须去上课，可知数学不好，系动词后是形容词，故是good，故选A。
（6）句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目。subject，科目，game，游戏，根据音乐，可知是科目，表示泛指是名词复数，故选A。
（7）句意：怀特小姐总是教我们伟大的音乐。A我们的，名词性物主代词，B我们的，形容词性物主代词，C我们，主格，D我们，宾格，teach动词后是宾格作宾语，故选D。
（8）句意： 我必须从晚上7:00到8:30打乒乓球。play+球类运动是固定搭配，故此处是零冠词，故选A。
（9）句意：艺术节玩得开心！祈使句是动词原形位于句首，故是have，故选C。
（10）句意：请拍一些给我看看。take photos，固定搭配，拍照，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
（2020七下·湛江开学考）完形填空
Dear Tony,
Thankyou very much 2． your letter. Shanghai 3． beautiful! I like Shanghai 4． I like China. Now I'm fine and I'm busy 5． mylessons. I have seven classes every day. There are 6． inthe morning and three in the afternoon. I have nine subjects this term. I like math,biology and history.
My 7． subject is science, because it is very interesting.Yes, my English is very 8． , and Ilike it, but I 9． like Chinese, because it is too difficult 10． me,and I can't learn it well. I can play soccer and I often play it with my friendsafter school. Do you play soccer Can you 11． Chinese I hope you can cometo China one day.
Love,
Mark
2．A．to B．of C．for D．with
3．A．sound B．sounds C．look D．looks
4．A．because B．so C．but D．and
5．A．at B．about C．and D．with
6．A．four B．three C．two D．one
7．A．best B．favorite C．like D．good
8．A．good B．well C．better D．fine
9．A．isn't B．is C．don't D．do
10．A．for B．to C．about D．with
11．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak
【答案】2．C；3．D；4．D；5．D；6．A；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．A；11．D
【知识点】日常生活类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者Mark在写给Tony的信中介绍了自己的日常。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．句意：非常感谢你的来信。thank you for sth，固定搭配，感谢某事，故选C。
3．句意：上海很美美！sound，听上去，look，看上去，根据 beautiful，可知是看到的，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，故选D。
4．句意：我喜欢上海和喜欢中国。A因为，B所以，C但是，D并且，根据like可知，上海与中国是并列关系，作宾语，故是and，故选D。
5．句意：现在我很好，我正在忙着上课。be busy with sth，固定搭配，忙于某事，故选D。
6．句意：我每天有7节课。早上有4个，下午有三个。A4，B3，C2，D1，根据下午有三个，可知上午有四节课，故选A。
7．句意：我的最爱的学科科是理科，因为它很有趣。A最好的，B最喜欢的，C喜欢，D好的，此处没有最高级标志，故排除best，根据subject可知是最爱的科目，故选B。
8．句意：是的，我的英语很好。A好的，形容词，B好，副词，C更好，D身体好，is系动词后是形容词，根据English可知是学得好，故是good，故选A。
9．句意：但是我不喜欢汉语，因为它对我来说太难了，我学不好。根据学不好，可知是不喜欢，like是动词，故否定句用助动词don't+动词原形，故选C。
10．意：但是我不喜欢汉语，因为它对我来说太难了，我学不好。it's+形容词+for sb，对某人很.....，是固定搭配，故选A。
11．句意：你会说中文吗？A告诉，B谈话，C说，D讲，Chinese可知是讲某种语言，故是speak，故选D。
12．（2020七下·湛江开学考）阅读理解
Lost: A cat. Black and
white. At the school gate. Call Lisa at 412-9851.
Lost: My pencil case.
Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700.
Found: Is this your book
Please call John at 495-3451.
Lost: My school ID card.
My name is Mike. Please call 487-2344.
Found: Is that your black
backpack Please call Mary at 476-5939.
Found: A set of keys.
Please call Lily at 498-2450.
（1）There are _____ bulletin (布告) board notices on the Lost and Found board.
A．two B．four C．five D．six
（2）If (如果) you find a pencil case, it may be _____.
A．Mike's B．Tom's C．Lisa's D．Mary's
（3）According to (根据) the Lost and Found board, Lisa lost her _____.
A．black and white cat B．black backpack
C．school ID card D．keys
（4）If you lost your keys, you may call _____ to get them back.
A．487-2349 B．412-9856 C．476-5939 D．498-2450
（5）If you lost your book, you can call John at _____ to get it back.
A．456-8700 B．495-3451 C．412-9856 D．487-2349
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是失物招领信息。
（1）细节题。根据表格共六条信息，可知有6个公告在失物招领板上，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据My pencil case. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700，可知如果你找到一个铅笔盒，可能是汤姆的，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据Lost: A cat. Black and white. At the school gate. Call Lisa at 412-9851，可知根据失物招领处信息，丽莎丢了她的黑白相间的猫，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据Found: A set of keys. Please call Lily at 498-2450，可知如果你丢了钥匙，你可以打电话498-2450取回，故选D。
（5）细节题。根据Found: Is this your book Please call John at 495-3451，可知如果你的书丢了，你可以打电话495-3451给约翰取回，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
13．（2020七下·湛江开学考）阅读理解
Hello,
everyone! My name is Steve. Lunchtime is my favorite time. I love the school lunch.
Many students don't like the school lunch. They bring their own lunch to school.
Their mothers may make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch. Some students bring
leftovers(剩饭剩菜) for lunch. But I don't! The lunch at school is very cheap.
For only
$ 1.35, I can eat a lot of good and healthy food. Then I take my food to my lunch
table and sit down with my friends. Boys don't sit with girls. We like to talk about
sports and TV shows when we have lunch. We also talk about the school life—our favorite
subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days. After lunch, we usually play
games.
At school,
I love lunchtime. For me, it's the best time of my day!
（1）Students don't bring _____ to school for lunch.
A．salad B．leftovers
C．hamburgers D．fruit and vegetables
（2）The underlined word "cheap" means_____ in Chinese.
A．差的 B．好的 C．便宜的 D．贵的
（3）How much is the school lunch
A．It's 1.35 dollars. B．It's 1.35 yuan.
C．It's 13 dollars. D．We don't know.
（4）Students don't talk about their _____ when they have lunch.
A．favorite girls B．favorite subjects
C．favorite teachers D．favorite days
（5）Which one is RIGHT
A．Steve doesn't like the school lunch.
B．All the students bring their own lunch to school.
C．Boys often sit with girls at lunchtime.
D．For Steve, lunchtime is the best time of his day.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是作者日常的介绍。
（1）推理题。根据Their mothers may make hamburgers or salad for them for lunch. Some students bring leftovers for lunch他们的妈妈可能会为他们做汉堡包或沙拉作为午餐。有些学生带剩菜吃午饭，可知学生不会带水果和蔬菜去学校吃午饭，故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据For only $ 1.35，故午餐很便宜，可知cheap是便宜的意思，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据For only $ 1.35，可知学校午餐1.35美元，故选A。
（4）推理题。根据talk about the school life—our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days谈论学校生活——我们最喜欢的科目，我们最喜欢的老师和我们最喜欢的日子 ，可知学生们吃午饭时不谈论他们最爱的女孩，故选A。
（5）细节题。根据For me, it's the best time of my day，可知对史蒂夫来说，午餐时间是他一天中最好的时光，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
14．（2020七下·湛江开学考）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是七个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物与之相符的描述匹配。
　 　Jack's favourite sport is basketball. He plays
basketball every day after school.
　 　Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green,
too.
　 　Sam doesn't like cold weather(天气). Now he's in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day.
　 　Kate is from England. She's now in Guangzhou.
She's a student of Grade 7.
　 　Henry is from Cambridge. His favourite teacher
is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.
A. My friend likes
green, and her bag is like my bag. They're big and green. I often take her bag by
mistake (错误地).
B. My friend is
in a big city in China now. She's twelve years old and she's in Class 5, Grade 7.
She likes playing basketball.
C. He is my new
friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football
after school on Friday.
D. My friend's
favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go
swimming every day.
E. My friend likes
his Chinese teacher very much, and he is from Cambridge.
F. She is from
England. She's not in my class. She's in Class 7, Grade 8. But we're good friends.
Our favourite colour is blue.
G. My friend's
last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. We often play basketball
after school.
【答案】G；A；D；B；E
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是五个人的情况简介，和对朋友的描述。
A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They're big and green. I often take her bag by mistake (错误地).我的朋友喜欢绿色，她的包和我的包一样。它们又大又绿。我经常误拿她的包。
B. My friend is in a big city in China now. She's twelve years old and she's in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing basketball.我的朋友现在在中国的一个大城市。她十二岁，在七年级五班。她喜欢打篮球。
C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday.他是我的新朋友。他姓怀特。他最喜欢的运动是足球。星期五放学后我们踢足球。
D. My friend's favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳。我们城市冬天的天气很热。我们每天去游泳。
E. My friend likes his Chinese teacher very much, and he is from Cambridge.我的朋友非常喜欢他的语文老师，他来自剑桥。
F. She is from England. She's not in my class. She's in Class 7, Grade 8. But we're good friends. Our favourite colour is blue.她来自英国。她不在我班上。她在八年级七班。但我们是好朋友。我们最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
G. My friend's last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. We often play basketball after school.我朋友的姓是史密斯。他喜欢打篮球。我也喜欢。放学后我们经常打篮球。
（1）根据He plays basketball every day 他每天都打篮球，可知应是我朋友的姓是史密斯。他喜欢打篮球。我也喜欢。放学后我们经常打篮球，故选G。
（2）根据Amy likes green very much艾米非常喜欢绿色，可知应是我的朋友喜欢绿色，她的包和我的包一样。它们又大又绿。我经常误拿她的包，故选A。
（3）根据He goes swimming every day他每天去游泳，可知应是我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳。我们城市冬天的天气很热。我们每天去游泳，故选D。
（4）根据She's now in Guangzhou. She's a student of Grade 7.她现在在广州。她是七年级的学生，可知应是我的朋友现在在中国的一个大城市。她十二岁，在七年级五班。她喜欢打篮球，故选B。
（5）根据His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.他最喜欢的老师是他的语文老师江老师，可知应是我的朋友非常喜欢他的语文老师，他来自剑桥，故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
15．（2020七下·湛江开学考）短文填空
My name
is Bob and my sister is Lucy. It's our ninth birthday today. My parents have a birthday
　 　 for my sister and me. We have 　 　 good time at the party. Lucy and I are nine 　 　old. My parents give us a big birthday
gift—a new house. The 　 　of
the rooms are our favorite. The blue room is for 　 　. The purple one is for my sister.
My mother thinks our old house is too 　 　 for four people to live in.
My sister
and I go to a new school this term. I am excited to meet new teachers 　 　classmates. They are very friendly
　 　me. At night it is so quiet,
and I 　 　my old friends very
much. That makes me sad. After class, many students play chess. They teach me how
to play chess. I learn a lot 　 　them. How lucky it is to have new
friends!
【答案】party；a；years；colors；me；small；and；to；miss；from
【知识点】短文填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者和家人的日常。
（1）句意：我父母给我和我妹妹准备了一个生日晚会。根据 It's our ninth birthday，可知是have a party，开晚会，故填party。
（2）句意：我们在聚会上玩得很开心。have a good time，固定搭配，玩得开心，故填a。
（3）句意：露西和我九岁了。根据生日晚会，可知此处表示年龄，故是九岁，year是名词，年，基数词nine修饰名词复数，故填years。
（4）句意：这个房间的颜色是我们最喜欢的。根据blue可知是颜色，color是名词，表示泛指是名词复数，故填colors。
（5）句意：蓝色的房间是我的。for介词后是宾格作宾语，根据The purple one is for my sister，可知这个是我的，me是宾格，我的，故填me。
（6）句意：我妈妈认为我们的老房子太小了，四个人住不下。根据四个人住不下，可知房间太小，small是形容词，小的，故填small。
（7）句意：我很高兴认识新老师和新同学。根据新老师，新同学是并列关系，故是连词and，故填and。
（8）句意：他们非常友好。be friendly to sb，固定搭配，对某人好，故是介词to，故填to。
（9）句意：晚上很安静，我非常想念我的老朋友。根据 That makes me sad，可知难过的原因是思念老友，miss是动词，思念，主语是I，描述客观事实是一般现在时，故谓语动词是动词原形，，故填miss。
（10）句意： 我从中学到了很多。learn from sb，固定搭配，从某人那里学到，故是介词from，故填from。
【点评】考查短文填空，注意根据上下文语境确定词义以及谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
（2020七下·湛江开学考）下面是一则招聘信息。请仔细阅读该信息，回答下列问题。
Did you go to South TV Station before Do you want to work as a part-time(兼职) here What do you think of reporters Do you want to be a reporter(记者) Are you good at writing Can you talk to people in Cantonese(粤语) If your answers are "Yes", then you are welcome to South TV Station to have an interview. Our station needs three part-time reporters. The reporters need to work only from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekends. Each reporter can get 300 yuan each day. It's exciting to be a reporter. If you want to join us, please send an e-mail to us. Our e-mail address isstv-reporter @.Please write to Miss Su before December 10th.If you want to have a look at our TV station, you can call Miss Su at 020-33221123 or visit our websitewww. for more information(信息).Welcome to join us! That's the place you are sure to like.
16．How many reporters are wanted
17．What language do you have to use if you talkto people as a reporter
18．When do the reporters begin to work
19．How much can a reporter get each day
20．Can people get more information by visitingthe website
【答案】16．Three/3 reporters are wanted.
17．You have to use Cantonese.
18．They begin to work at 7:00 a.m.
19．A reporter can get 300 yuan a day.
20．Yes, they can
【知识点】任务型阅读；广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是南方电视台的招聘广告。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
16．根据Our station needs three part-time reporters.，可知需要三名记者，故答案为Three/3 reporters are wanted。
17．根据Can you talk to people in Cantonese(粤语) If your answers are "Yes", then you are welcome to South TV Station to have an interview，可知作为一个记者，和人说话必须用粤语，故答案为You have to use Cantonese。
18．根据The reporters need to work only from 7:00 a.m.，可知记者早上7点开始工作。故答案为They begin to work at 7:00 a.m。
19．根据Each reporter can get 300 yuan each day，可知记者每天能拿到300块，故答案为A reporter can get 300 yuan a day。
20．根据visit our website www. for more information，可知人们可以通过访问网站获得更多信息，故是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they can。
21．（2020七下·湛江开学考）以“My School Life”为题目，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你在学校上课的时间、所学的课程、喜欢的科目和老师，以及其他的一些校园活动。
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以“My School Life”为题目，写一篇短文，介绍一下你在学校上课的时间、所学的课程、喜欢的科目和老师，以及其他的一些校园活动，所给材料内容比较详细，层次清楚，贴近学生生活，学生有话可写，动笔前要认真审题，深入挖掘题材内涵，不可遗漏要点，最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】行文时要注意人称时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。用一般现在时描述，人称用第一人称，第三人称，突出日常生活，注意过渡词的搭配运用，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用非谓语动词，例如，be glad to introduce，和 In a word等短语，结构完整,条理清晰，使整个文章结构紧凑，以便出色的完成写作任务。
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