中考满分——第1讲 名词和冠词
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文档简介
第二章 语法过关
第1讲名词和冠词
常考点解读
一、名词
1．掌握常用名词数的变化和所有格的构成及用法。
2．辨识常用专有名词的一些常见的缩写形式。
二、冠词
1．理解并运用冠词a(an)，the和零冠词的基本用法。
易混点突破
一、名词
1．名词的可数与不可数
英语名词最基本的类别是可数与不可数。凡表示可以计数的名词叫做可数名词(countable noun)，在英语字典里以[C]来表示；凡表示不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词(uncountable noun)，英语字典里以[U]来表示。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式；不可数名词只有单数一种形式，如music，information等，没有复数形式。
2．名词的数
(1)可数名词复数形式的规则变化
①名词的复数形式通常是在单数形式后面加-s构成，如：cup—cups，book—books。
②以s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词，则加-es，如：class—classes． box—boxes.
match—matches。
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，则变y为i再加-es，如：city--cities．country--countries。
④如果y前是元音，则y不变，直接加-s即可，如：boy—boys，key—keys。
⑤以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f或fe为v再加-es，如：leaf—leaves，shelf—shelves，thief—
thieves．knife—knives，wife—wives，wolf—wolves。
⑥以o结尾的名词．表示有生命的在词尾加-es，如：hero--heroes，tomato---tomatoes，
potato—potatoes；表示无生命的在词尾加-s如：radio--radios，piano--pianos，photo—photos。
(2)可数名词复数形式的不规则变化
①变换名词内部元音字母构成复数：
goose—geese，foot—feet，man—men，mouse—mice，tooth—teeth，Woman—women
②单复数同形的名词：deer—deer，sheep—sheep，fish—fish，Chinese—Chinese
③有少数词可有两种复数形式： scarf-scarfs／scarves，hoof--hoofs／hooves，
handkerchief--handkerchiefs／handkerchieves
3．物质名词的定量表示
(1)可数名词的量可以由“基数词+可数名词”来表示，如：twenty cups，fifty apples。
(2)不可数名词一般不可以直接被基数词修饰，它的数量一般通过a piece of一类的修饰语表示。如：a piece of paper，a bottle of milk。
4．名词的格
名词所有格的构成如下：
(1)表示有生命东西的名词所有格。
①单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词通常在词尾加“’s”。如：her sister’s friend， children’S books。
②以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾不加s，仅仅加“’”而已。如：the students’dormitory。
(2)表示无生命东西的名词所有格，一般用of结构表示。如：a map of China，the leg of the dog。
(3)表示时间、距离、国家城市的名称所有格也可以用“’s”构成所有格。如：haIf an hour’s
walk。
(4)表示两者或多个人共同拥有的人或物时，只需在并列名词的最后一个名词尾加“”s’。若表示两者各自拥有时，则每个名词后均加“’s”。如：
Lily and Lucy’s bedroom(共同拥有) Lily’s and Lucy’s bedrooms．(各自拥有)
二、冠词
1．冠词的定义与分类
冠词是置于名词之前，说明名词所指的人或物的一种虚词，它不能离开名词而单独存在。冠词分不定冠词(a，an)和定冠词(the)两类。
2．冠词的用法
(1)不定冠词a，an的用法
①不定冠词a，an表示某一类人或事物中的“任何一个”，只能用在可数名词前，有泛指的意思。a用于以辅音开头的名词之前，an用于以元音开头的名词之前。如：This is a book．It’s an old car．
②用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一种类。如：I’m a student．
③指某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。如：A young man is looking for you．
④表示“一”这个概念，但数的概念没有one强烈。如：They are going to have a physics lesson tomorrow．
⑤用于某些固定词组中。如：a little，a few，a bit，half an hour，have a good time等。
(2)定冠词the的用法
定冠词是指特指的人或物，相当于this和that。如：Close the door，please!
①特指某些人或物。如：The bike under the bigtree is mine．
②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事。如：—Where is the cat，Jim? —It’s behind the door．
③指上文已经提到过的人或事。如：We live on a farm．The farm is very big．
④用于世界上独一无二的事物前。如：The earth goes round the sun．
⑤用于序数词和形容词的最高级前。如：The Yellow River is the Second longest river in China．
⑥用在专有名词前。如：the Great Wall。
⑦用于姓氏复数前，表示一家人。如：The Greens are having breakfast rlow。
⑧用于一些习惯用语和乐器前。如：in the morning，play the piano。
(3)不用冠词的情况
①名词前已有this，that，some，any等限定词。如：That umbrella is his．
②专有名称和不可数名词前。如：I like music that I can dance to．
③表示学科、球类活动及三餐前。如：The twins usually have a glass of milk，an apple and some bread for breakfast．
④节Et、季节、星期、月份前。如：It’s hot in suminer
真题剖析
真题1 (2011·包头) —Dad，I’ve got an “A”in the math exam. —Great．And l’m sure you will do better，because this is a good ．
A．report B．result C．start D．skill
解析：本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“报告”；B项意为“结果”；C项意为“开始”；D项意为“技能；技术”。句意：—爸爸，这次数学测试我得了“A”。 —很好。我确信你会做得更好，因这是一个好的开始。
答案：C
真题2 (2011·菏泽)As young adults，it is our to try our best to deal with each
challenge in our education with the help of our teacher．
A．work B．job C．duty D．task
解析：本题考查词义辨析。work工作；job职业；duty责任；task任务。句意：作为未成年人，在老师的帮助下尽力处理好教育方面的每次挑战是我们的责任。
答案：C
真题3 (2011·宁波) —Excuse me，where can I exchange ?—There’S a bank on the second floor．
A．books B．food C．money D．stamps
解析：本题考查词义辨析。books书；food食物；money钱；stamps邮票。根据答语的意思，在二楼有一家银行，再结合问句，可知问我可以在哪里换钱。
答案：C
真题4 (2011·安顺)Can you imagine what lire will be like in time?
A．50 years’ B．50 year’s C．50-years’ D．50-years
解析：本题考查名词所有格作定语的用法，当名词为复数作定语时，直接在后面加“”’即可。
答案：A
真题5 (2011·贺州)Mary’s skirt is the same as her ．
A．sisters B．brother C．brother’s D．sister’s
解析：本题考查名词所有格。skirt意为“裙子”，根据常识可知一般女孩才有裙子，故排除B、C。根据句意：Mary的裙子与她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一样。比较的对象应该为裙子，故选sister’s。
答案：D
真题6 (2011·凉山)John can play guitar，but he can’t play chess．
A．the；／ B．／；the C．the；the
解析：本题考查冠词。表示“弹奏乐器”使用定冠词the，表示“下棋”不使用冠词。
答案：A
真题7 (2011·滨州) —How was dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great．Mike’S mum is wonderful cook．
A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；an
解析：本题考查冠词。定冠词the用在名词前表特指，不定冠词用在名词前表一类。问句是指迈克家的晚餐，故是特指；答语是说迈克的妈妈是一个极好的厨师，是泛指。a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前。
答案：B
真题8 (2011·台州) —What are you going to be when you grow up? — teacher like you．
A．A B．A C．The D．／
解析：本题考查冠词。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词。the表特指。句意：一你长大了打算干什么?一像你一样做一位老师。
答案：A
名师预测
( )1．It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing piano after supper every day．
A the；the B the；／ C．／；／ D．／；the
( )2．—How far is it from your home to school? —It’s about walk．
A．twenty minute’s B．twenty minutes’
C．twenty minute D．twenty minutes
( )3．I borrowed useful book from him． book is new,
A．a；A B．an；A C．a；The D．an；The
( )4．He is honest boy，so we all like him．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
( )5．一Did you hear any strange when the quake happened?一No．I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful of my birds at that time．
A．voice；noise B． noise；sound
C．whisper；sound D．sound；voice
同步训练23名词和冠词
一、单项选择
( )1．(2011·合肥)－I have great in learning math and I’m so worried．Could you help me? －Sure．I’d be glad to．
A．trouble B．interest C．joy D．fun
( )2．(2011·鸟鲁木齐)He has something wrong with his ．He cannot see clearly．
A．leg B．eye C．hand D．arm
( )3．(2011·莆田) －I want a to cut the big apple．Could you pass me one?－Certainly，here you are．
A．fork B．knife C．spoon D．teaspoon
( )4．(2011·贵阳) －Excuse me，how can I get to the nearest bus stop?－Go down this road．It’s about walk．
A．five minute’s B．five minutes’ C．five-minutes D．five-minute
( )5．(2011·河南) －What do you want to be in the future，Nick? －I want to be pilot．It is exciting job．
A．a；a B．a；an C．the；an D．a；the
( )6．(2011·绥化)There is big super- market in center of our city．
A．a：the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；an
( )7．(2011·贺州) －Lily is coming by plane tomorrow．－Let’s go to airport to meet her．
A．a；a B．／；a C．the；the D．／；the
( )8．Your sister has bad cold，and you must give her some medicine this afternoon．
A．an；／ B．a；／ C．／；the D．the；／
( )9．(2011·舟山) －Who’s that lovely girl? －You mean girl with long hair?
That’s Kate．
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
( )10．(2011·烟台) －Do you know man in blue?－Yes，he’s a professor of
univer-sity．
A．the；a B．a；an C．the；an D．／；the
( )11．(2011·重庆)Could you please get me some ?I’m hungry．
A．apple B．water C．bread D．egg
( )12．(2011·德州)Today，we have many other to pay besides coins or paper mortey．
A．excuses B．ways C．chances D．plans
( )13．(2011·扬州) －I’m sorry I went out for a smoke．I was very tired．－There’s no
for this while you are at work．
A．cause B．excuse C．matter D．choice
( )14．(2011·绍兴) －Excuse me．May I know your ?－Sure．It’s NO．3 Bridge Street．
A．house B．address C．way D．place
( )15．(2011·无锡)The theme park is about ride from the museum．You should start out right now．
A．two hour B．two hour’s C．two hours’ D． two hours
( )16．(2011·乌鲁木齐) are planning to go on vacation．
A．Black’s B．A Black’s C．The Black’s D．The Blacks
( )17．(2011·广元)Susan joined an art club at age of six and paints well．
A．the B．an C．a
( )18．(2011·湘西)I often go to school ．
A．by bus B．by a bus C．by the bus
( )19．(2011·菏泽)On April l2，1961， 27-year-old Yuri Gagarin(尤里·加加林)be
came the first human to go into space．
A．the；不填 B．the；the C．a；不填 D．a；the
( )20．(2011·金华)My mother is English teacher in N0．2 Middle School．
A．a B．the C．an D．／
( )21．(2011·安顺) －Mr．Smith always has to tell us． －So he does．
A．some good pieces of news B．some pieces of good news
C．some good piece of news D．some piece of good news
( )22．(2011·上海)The old man used to raise many to make a living on the farm．
A．duck B．horse C．bird D．sheep
( )23．(2011·盐城)The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology．
A．education B．excitement C．agreement D．inventions
( )24．(2011·苏州)There are millions of websites on the Internet and there a lot of useful
on the websites．
A．are；informations B．are；information
C．is；information D．is；informations
( )25．(2011·宁波) －You look so healthy!－Yeah，I like eating apples．An apple a day
keeps the away．
A．teacher B．worker C．farmer D．doctor
( )26．(2011·南京) －What do you usually have for breakfast，Peter?－A fried egg．three pieces of bread and a glass of milk．
A．a B．An C．the D．／
( )27．(2011·临沂)Photography can be excellent hobby for kids．
A．／ B．a C．an D．the
( )28．(2011·岳阳)It’s from our school to my home．
A．ten minutes’walk B．ten minute’s walk
C．ten minutes walk D．ten minute walk
( )29．(2011·泰安) －Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers． －Yes．Many middle school students are his
A．heroes B．stars C．fans D．brothers
( )30．(2011·毕节) －Hello!May I speak to Lucy，please? －Sorry，I’m afraid you have the wrong
A．wav B．name C．number D．telephone
二、单词拼写
1．We often get information by reading newspapers， (杂志)and all kinds of books．
2．He did very well in the exam．He made few (错误)．
3．Don’t be afraid to talk with foreigners．It’s a good (机会)to practice your spoken English．
4．I saw two (外国人)in the park yesterday． think they come from the USA．
5．He believed that his daughter made a good (决定)．
答案
【名师预测】
1—5 BBCBD
【同步训练23】
一、1—5 ABBBB 6—10 ADBCA 11—15 CBBBC 16—20 DAACC 21—25 ADCCD 26—30 DCACC
二、1．magazines 2．mistakes 3．chance 4．foreigners 5．decision
第1讲名词和冠词
常考点解读
一、名词
1．掌握常用名词数的变化和所有格的构成及用法。
2．辨识常用专有名词的一些常见的缩写形式。
二、冠词
1．理解并运用冠词a(an)，the和零冠词的基本用法。
易混点突破
一、名词
1．名词的可数与不可数
英语名词最基本的类别是可数与不可数。凡表示可以计数的名词叫做可数名词(countable noun)，在英语字典里以[C]来表示；凡表示不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词(uncountable noun)，英语字典里以[U]来表示。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式；不可数名词只有单数一种形式，如music，information等，没有复数形式。
2．名词的数
(1)可数名词复数形式的规则变化
①名词的复数形式通常是在单数形式后面加-s构成，如：cup—cups，book—books。
②以s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词，则加-es，如：class—classes． box—boxes.
match—matches。
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，则变y为i再加-es，如：city--cities．country--countries。
④如果y前是元音，则y不变，直接加-s即可，如：boy—boys，key—keys。
⑤以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f或fe为v再加-es，如：leaf—leaves，shelf—shelves，thief—
thieves．knife—knives，wife—wives，wolf—wolves。
⑥以o结尾的名词．表示有生命的在词尾加-es，如：hero--heroes，tomato---tomatoes，
potato—potatoes；表示无生命的在词尾加-s如：radio--radios，piano--pianos，photo—photos。
(2)可数名词复数形式的不规则变化
①变换名词内部元音字母构成复数：
goose—geese，foot—feet，man—men，mouse—mice，tooth—teeth，Woman—women
②单复数同形的名词：deer—deer，sheep—sheep，fish—fish，Chinese—Chinese
③有少数词可有两种复数形式： scarf-scarfs／scarves，hoof--hoofs／hooves，
handkerchief--handkerchiefs／handkerchieves
3．物质名词的定量表示
(1)可数名词的量可以由“基数词+可数名词”来表示，如：twenty cups，fifty apples。
(2)不可数名词一般不可以直接被基数词修饰，它的数量一般通过a piece of一类的修饰语表示。如：a piece of paper，a bottle of milk。
4．名词的格
名词所有格的构成如下：
(1)表示有生命东西的名词所有格。
①单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词通常在词尾加“’s”。如：her sister’s friend， children’S books。
②以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾不加s，仅仅加“’”而已。如：the students’dormitory。
(2)表示无生命东西的名词所有格，一般用of结构表示。如：a map of China，the leg of the dog。
(3)表示时间、距离、国家城市的名称所有格也可以用“’s”构成所有格。如：haIf an hour’s
walk。
(4)表示两者或多个人共同拥有的人或物时，只需在并列名词的最后一个名词尾加“”s’。若表示两者各自拥有时，则每个名词后均加“’s”。如：
Lily and Lucy’s bedroom(共同拥有) Lily’s and Lucy’s bedrooms．(各自拥有)
二、冠词
1．冠词的定义与分类
冠词是置于名词之前，说明名词所指的人或物的一种虚词，它不能离开名词而单独存在。冠词分不定冠词(a，an)和定冠词(the)两类。
2．冠词的用法
(1)不定冠词a，an的用法
①不定冠词a，an表示某一类人或事物中的“任何一个”，只能用在可数名词前，有泛指的意思。a用于以辅音开头的名词之前，an用于以元音开头的名词之前。如：This is a book．It’s an old car．
②用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一种类。如：I’m a student．
③指某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。如：A young man is looking for you．
④表示“一”这个概念，但数的概念没有one强烈。如：They are going to have a physics lesson tomorrow．
⑤用于某些固定词组中。如：a little，a few，a bit，half an hour，have a good time等。
(2)定冠词the的用法
定冠词是指特指的人或物，相当于this和that。如：Close the door，please!
①特指某些人或物。如：The bike under the bigtree is mine．
②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事。如：—Where is the cat，Jim? —It’s behind the door．
③指上文已经提到过的人或事。如：We live on a farm．The farm is very big．
④用于世界上独一无二的事物前。如：The earth goes round the sun．
⑤用于序数词和形容词的最高级前。如：The Yellow River is the Second longest river in China．
⑥用在专有名词前。如：the Great Wall。
⑦用于姓氏复数前，表示一家人。如：The Greens are having breakfast rlow。
⑧用于一些习惯用语和乐器前。如：in the morning，play the piano。
(3)不用冠词的情况
①名词前已有this，that，some，any等限定词。如：That umbrella is his．
②专有名称和不可数名词前。如：I like music that I can dance to．
③表示学科、球类活动及三餐前。如：The twins usually have a glass of milk，an apple and some bread for breakfast．
④节Et、季节、星期、月份前。如：It’s hot in suminer
真题剖析
真题1 (2011·包头) —Dad，I’ve got an “A”in the math exam. —Great．And l’m sure you will do better，because this is a good ．
A．report B．result C．start D．skill
解析：本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“报告”；B项意为“结果”；C项意为“开始”；D项意为“技能；技术”。句意：—爸爸，这次数学测试我得了“A”。 —很好。我确信你会做得更好，因这是一个好的开始。
答案：C
真题2 (2011·菏泽)As young adults，it is our to try our best to deal with each
challenge in our education with the help of our teacher．
A．work B．job C．duty D．task
解析：本题考查词义辨析。work工作；job职业；duty责任；task任务。句意：作为未成年人，在老师的帮助下尽力处理好教育方面的每次挑战是我们的责任。
答案：C
真题3 (2011·宁波) —Excuse me，where can I exchange ?—There’S a bank on the second floor．
A．books B．food C．money D．stamps
解析：本题考查词义辨析。books书；food食物；money钱；stamps邮票。根据答语的意思，在二楼有一家银行，再结合问句，可知问我可以在哪里换钱。
答案：C
真题4 (2011·安顺)Can you imagine what lire will be like in time?
A．50 years’ B．50 year’s C．50-years’ D．50-years
解析：本题考查名词所有格作定语的用法，当名词为复数作定语时，直接在后面加“”’即可。
答案：A
真题5 (2011·贺州)Mary’s skirt is the same as her ．
A．sisters B．brother C．brother’s D．sister’s
解析：本题考查名词所有格。skirt意为“裙子”，根据常识可知一般女孩才有裙子，故排除B、C。根据句意：Mary的裙子与她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一样。比较的对象应该为裙子，故选sister’s。
答案：D
真题6 (2011·凉山)John can play guitar，but he can’t play chess．
A．the；／ B．／；the C．the；the
解析：本题考查冠词。表示“弹奏乐器”使用定冠词the，表示“下棋”不使用冠词。
答案：A
真题7 (2011·滨州) —How was dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great．Mike’S mum is wonderful cook．
A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；an
解析：本题考查冠词。定冠词the用在名词前表特指，不定冠词用在名词前表一类。问句是指迈克家的晚餐，故是特指；答语是说迈克的妈妈是一个极好的厨师，是泛指。a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前。
答案：B
真题8 (2011·台州) —What are you going to be when you grow up? — teacher like you．
A．A B．A C．The D．／
解析：本题考查冠词。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词。the表特指。句意：一你长大了打算干什么?一像你一样做一位老师。
答案：A
名师预测
( )1．It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing piano after supper every day．
A the；the B the；／ C．／；／ D．／；the
( )2．—How far is it from your home to school? —It’s about walk．
A．twenty minute’s B．twenty minutes’
C．twenty minute D．twenty minutes
( )3．I borrowed useful book from him． book is new,
A．a；A B．an；A C．a；The D．an；The
( )4．He is honest boy，so we all like him．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
( )5．一Did you hear any strange when the quake happened?一No．I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful of my birds at that time．
A．voice；noise B． noise；sound
C．whisper；sound D．sound；voice
同步训练23名词和冠词
一、单项选择
( )1．(2011·合肥)－I have great in learning math and I’m so worried．Could you help me? －Sure．I’d be glad to．
A．trouble B．interest C．joy D．fun
( )2．(2011·鸟鲁木齐)He has something wrong with his ．He cannot see clearly．
A．leg B．eye C．hand D．arm
( )3．(2011·莆田) －I want a to cut the big apple．Could you pass me one?－Certainly，here you are．
A．fork B．knife C．spoon D．teaspoon
( )4．(2011·贵阳) －Excuse me，how can I get to the nearest bus stop?－Go down this road．It’s about walk．
A．five minute’s B．five minutes’ C．five-minutes D．five-minute
( )5．(2011·河南) －What do you want to be in the future，Nick? －I want to be pilot．It is exciting job．
A．a；a B．a；an C．the；an D．a；the
( )6．(2011·绥化)There is big super- market in center of our city．
A．a：the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；an
( )7．(2011·贺州) －Lily is coming by plane tomorrow．－Let’s go to airport to meet her．
A．a；a B．／；a C．the；the D．／；the
( )8．Your sister has bad cold，and you must give her some medicine this afternoon．
A．an；／ B．a；／ C．／；the D．the；／
( )9．(2011·舟山) －Who’s that lovely girl? －You mean girl with long hair?
That’s Kate．
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
( )10．(2011·烟台) －Do you know man in blue?－Yes，he’s a professor of
univer-sity．
A．the；a B．a；an C．the；an D．／；the
( )11．(2011·重庆)Could you please get me some ?I’m hungry．
A．apple B．water C．bread D．egg
( )12．(2011·德州)Today，we have many other to pay besides coins or paper mortey．
A．excuses B．ways C．chances D．plans
( )13．(2011·扬州) －I’m sorry I went out for a smoke．I was very tired．－There’s no
for this while you are at work．
A．cause B．excuse C．matter D．choice
( )14．(2011·绍兴) －Excuse me．May I know your ?－Sure．It’s NO．3 Bridge Street．
A．house B．address C．way D．place
( )15．(2011·无锡)The theme park is about ride from the museum．You should start out right now．
A．two hour B．two hour’s C．two hours’ D． two hours
( )16．(2011·乌鲁木齐) are planning to go on vacation．
A．Black’s B．A Black’s C．The Black’s D．The Blacks
( )17．(2011·广元)Susan joined an art club at age of six and paints well．
A．the B．an C．a
( )18．(2011·湘西)I often go to school ．
A．by bus B．by a bus C．by the bus
( )19．(2011·菏泽)On April l2，1961， 27-year-old Yuri Gagarin(尤里·加加林)be
came the first human to go into space．
A．the；不填 B．the；the C．a；不填 D．a；the
( )20．(2011·金华)My mother is English teacher in N0．2 Middle School．
A．a B．the C．an D．／
( )21．(2011·安顺) －Mr．Smith always has to tell us． －So he does．
A．some good pieces of news B．some pieces of good news
C．some good piece of news D．some piece of good news
( )22．(2011·上海)The old man used to raise many to make a living on the farm．
A．duck B．horse C．bird D．sheep
( )23．(2011·盐城)The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology．
A．education B．excitement C．agreement D．inventions
( )24．(2011·苏州)There are millions of websites on the Internet and there a lot of useful
on the websites．
A．are；informations B．are；information
C．is；information D．is；informations
( )25．(2011·宁波) －You look so healthy!－Yeah，I like eating apples．An apple a day
keeps the away．
A．teacher B．worker C．farmer D．doctor
( )26．(2011·南京) －What do you usually have for breakfast，Peter?－A fried egg．three pieces of bread and a glass of milk．
A．a B．An C．the D．／
( )27．(2011·临沂)Photography can be excellent hobby for kids．
A．／ B．a C．an D．the
( )28．(2011·岳阳)It’s from our school to my home．
A．ten minutes’walk B．ten minute’s walk
C．ten minutes walk D．ten minute walk
( )29．(2011·泰安) －Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers． －Yes．Many middle school students are his
A．heroes B．stars C．fans D．brothers
( )30．(2011·毕节) －Hello!May I speak to Lucy，please? －Sorry，I’m afraid you have the wrong
A．wav B．name C．number D．telephone
二、单词拼写
1．We often get information by reading newspapers， (杂志)and all kinds of books．
2．He did very well in the exam．He made few (错误)．
3．Don’t be afraid to talk with foreigners．It’s a good (机会)to practice your spoken English．
4．I saw two (外国人)in the park yesterday． think they come from the USA．
5．He believed that his daughter made a good (决定)．
答案
【名师预测】
1—5 BBCBD
【同步训练23】
一、1—5 ABBBB 6—10 ADBCA 11—15 CBBBC 16—20 DAACC 21—25 ADCCD 26—30 DCACC
二、1．magazines 2．mistakes 3．chance 4．foreigners 5．decision
同课章节目录